latin and greek roots

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UNIT ONE Latin and Greek Roots

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Latin and Greek Roots. UNIT ONE. DAY ONE. Write the root and the definition Write each word and its definition. FAC. From the Latin ‘ facere ’ or ‘factum’ (also derived from the French ‘ faisant ’) To make or to do. Words from ‘FAC’. Discomfit Verb ; to embarrass and confuse - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Latin and Greek Roots

UNIT ONE

Latin and Greek Roots

Page 2: Latin and Greek Roots

DAY ONE

1. Write the root and the definition

2. Write each word and its definition

Page 3: Latin and Greek Roots

FACFrom the Latin ‘facere’ or

‘factum’ (also derived from the French

‘faisant’)

To make or to do

Page 4: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘FAC’

DiscomfitVerb; to embarrass and confuse

The teacher’s difficult question discomfited Randy so much that he was unable to speak

Synonym: perturb

Page 5: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘FAC’

edificationnoun; improvement or enlightenment

Mrs. Marple, an etiquette expert, often gives hints for the edification of her audience.

Synonym: betterment

Page 6: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘FAC’

malfeasancenoun; misconduct or wrongdoing

The reporter uncovered a complex conspiracy intended to hide the mayor’s malfeasance.

Synonym: wrongdoing

Page 7: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘FAC’

feasibleadjective; capable of being accomplished

The Board of Education could not find a feasible solution to the overcrowding of city schools.

Synonym: possible

Page 8: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘FAC’

surfeitnoun; condition of being too full; overabundance

A surfeit of army boots led to lack of space in the warehouse.

Synonym: abundance

Page 9: Latin and Greek Roots

OPUSFrom the Latin ‘opus’, ‘operis’,

‘ops’, or ‘opis’

Work, wealth, power, resource

Page 10: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘OPUS’

Magnum opusnoun; the greatest single work of an artist, writer, or composer

Wagner’s “Ring Trilogy” is considered by many to be the composer’s magnum opus.

Synonym: pinnacle

Page 11: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘OPUS’

Modus operandinoun; manner of working

The criminal’s modus operandi was one that the police had seen only rarely in the past.

Page 12: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘OPUS’

opulentadjective; possessing or exhibiting great wealth

Having made his fortune in computer sales, Kit retired to an opulent estate on a private island.

Page 13: Latin and Greek Roots

ERGFrom the Greek ‘ergon’

To work

Page 14: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘ERG’

synergynoun; the power that results from the combination of two or more forces

The synergy of the networks allowed for faster and more powerful transmission of information.

Synonym: confluence

Page 15: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘ERG’

liturgynoun; a pattern of prayer or worship

The traditional Roman Catholic mass consists of the priest leading the congregation in the liturgy.

Page 16: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘ERG’

lethargynoun; a state of sluggishness, inactivity, and apathy

As Jack’s lethargy increased, he found himself unable to concentrate on his work.

Synonym: laziness

Page 17: Latin and Greek Roots

LABOR

From the Latin ‘labor’

To work

Page 18: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘LABOR’

laboriousadjective; requiring long, hard work

Jean-Pierre took a week off from work to undertake the laborious task of bathroom renovation in his new home.

Synonym: industrious

Page 19: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘LABOR’

belaborverb; to attack; to discuss repeatedly or at length

Carrie belabored her point about mowing the lawn until Charlie stomped out of the room.

Page 20: Latin and Greek Roots

Words from ‘LABOR’

elaborateverb; to explain in greater detail

When asked to elaborate on his proposal for the new park, the mayor said only that it was in the planning stages.

Page 21: Latin and Greek Roots

DAY TWO

Finish each sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning

of the word

Page 22: Latin and Greek Roots

1. When they reached the opulent port city, the sailors saw………

2. Because their work could only be accomplished through a laborious series of maneuvers, the farmhands………..

3. For the edification of her students, the sculpting teacher explained that…….

4. George was discomfited by his parents’ shouting match because……..

5. The amazing synergy of the two companies became evident when………

6. Gerald would not elaborate on his plan to leave town because…………

7. When the architect finished her magnum opus, she felt………..

Page 23: Latin and Greek Roots

1. Executives may be involved in corporate malfeasance when they……….

2. Donna felt that William was belaboring the point when he………….

3. The farmer’s plan to irrigate his crops twice a week was feasible because……………

4. Parents can eliminate lethargy in younger children by…………….

5. The train robbers’ modus operandi usually involved………………..

6. The liturgy at the Cathedral usually started with………..7. Because they have a surfeit of qualified applicants for the

position, company managers………..

Page 24: Latin and Greek Roots

Modus operandi laborious feasible edification discomfit

1. Liz found organizing her closet such a(n)_______ task that she decided she would never do it again.