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  • 7/23/2019 Leadership Guide Book

    1/5

    BASS STOGDILL S

    Handbook of

    Leadership

    THEORY, RESEARCH,

    AND

    MANAGERIAL APPLICATIONS

    Third dition

    by

    Bernard M. Bass

    ]

    THE

    FREE

    PRESS

    New

    York

    London

    Toronto Sydney

  • 7/23/2019 Leadership Guide Book

    2/5

    Contents

    Preface

    to the Third Edition x

    PARTI

    Introduction

    to

    Concepts

    and

    Theories

    of

    Leadership

    1 . Concepts of Leadership

    3

    The

    Beginnings

    The

    Meaning

    of

    Leadership Leadership

    and

    Headship An Evolving, Expanding

    Conceptualization Summary

    and Conclusions

    2. Typologies and T axonomies of Leadership

    2

    Examples of Classifications

    Commonalities in Taxonomies

    Summary

    and Conclusions

    3 .

    A n

    Introduction to Theories and

    Models

    of

    Leadership 37

    Personal and Situational

    Theories

    Interaction and Social Learning Theories

    Theories and Models

    of Interactive

    Processes

    Perceptual and

    Cognitive

    Theories

    Hybrid Explanations Methods

    and

    Measurements

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    PART II

    Personal

    Attributes

    of

    Leaders

    ^\4.

    Traits

    of

    Leadership:

    1904-47 59

    Methods Results Summary and

    Conclusions

    5. Traits of Leadership:

    A Followup

    7 8

    Improvements in Methods and

    Measurements Comparison

    of

    the Reviews of 1948 and 1970 Factor

    Analysis of the

    Traits

    of Leadership

    Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    6. L eadership and A ctivity

    Level 8

    Energy and Assertiveness Talking

    and

    Leading

    Time

    and

    Effort Summary and

    Conclusions

    7.

    Task Competence and Leadership

    9

    The

    Meaning

    and Effects of Competence

    Competence

    and

    Leadership

    Summary and Conclusions

    8 .

    Interpersonal Competence and Leadership

    11

    Basic

    Interpersonal

    Skills Social

    Insight,

    Empathy,

    and Leadership Summary and

    Conclusions

    9 . Authoritarianism, Power

    Orientation,

    M a c h i a v e l l i a n i s m

    a n d

    L e a d e r s h i p 2

    The

    Authoritarian Personality

    Authoritarianism and Leadership

    Power, Interpersonal

    Competence,

    and

    Leadership Machiavellianism Summary

    and Conclusions

    10. Values, Needs, and Well-being of Leaders 14

    Values Achievement

    Motivation

    and Task

    Orientation Risk Taking

    Concepts of

    the Self

    Health,

    Well-being,

    and

    Leadership Leaders

    Organizational

    Values, and

    Orientation

    Satisfaction with

    the

    Leadership Role

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    11 .

    A ccorded Status,

    Esteem,

    and Leadership 16

    Meaning

    of

    Status and Esteem

    Status Esteem

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    Vl2. Charismatic, Charismalike, and

    Inspirational

    Leadership

    8

    The

    Concept of Charismatic Leadership

    The

    Charismatic

    Relationship The

    Charismatic

    Leader in Complex

    Organizations: A

    Conceptual

    Examination

    Empirical Studies

    of

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    Contents

    Charismatic

    Effects Inspirational

    Leadership Transformational Leadership:

    Charisma, Inspiration,

    and Intellectual

    Stimulation

    Summary and Conclusions

    PART III

    P ower and

    Legitimacy

    13 . P ower and L eadership 225

    Definitions of

    Social

    Power Sources of

    Power Power

    and

    Emergence

    as

    a

    Leader The Bases of Power

    Comparisons

    of

    the

    Bases of

    Power

    Summary and Conclusions

    14.

    Leadership

    and the Distribution of Power 252

    Importance of Differences

    in Power

    Distribution

    of Power in Communities

    and

    Organizations The

    Power of the

    Group

    Power,

    Leadership,

    and

    Structure

    Industrial Democracy Power

    Sharing at

    the Immediate Work-Group Level

    Summary and Conclusions

    15 . Conflict and Legit imacy in the

    Leadership

    Role

    274

    Sources^of

    Conflict

    Incongruities

    in

    Status, Esteem,

    and Ability Within-Role

    Conflict

    Resolving

    Conflict Managing

    Conflict

    Legitimation and Conflict

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    16.

    Authority,

    Responsibility,

    and L eadership 305

    Authority

    Responsibility Studies of

    Organizational

    Authority,

    Responsibility,and

    Delegation Summary and Conclusions

    PART IV

    The

    Transactional

    Exchange

    17 . Leadership

    a s

    Contingent

    Reinforcement 3 9

    Leadership

    as

    a

    Social

    Exchange

    Reinforcement Leadership

    and

    Followership Reinforcement

    and

    the

    Emergence of

    Leaders The Dynamics

    of

    the Exchange Relationship

    Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    . L eader-Follower I nteractive

    Effects

    3

    Contributions

    of Leadership

    to the

    Transactional

    Relationship

    Followers

    Impact on Leaders Mutual Influence of

    Leaders and

    Followers

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    19 .

    Moderators

    of

    the Use and

    Effects of

    Contingent-Reinforcement

    Leadership 3

    Limits to

    Contingent

    Reinforcement

    Constraints on the

    Use

    and Impact of

    Feedback Constraints on the

    Performance-Appraisal Interview

    Implicit Theories of Leadership

    as

    Moderators Summary and Conclusions

    PART V

    Leadership

    and

    Management

    20. T h e Work of

    Leaders

    and Managers 3

    What Leaders and Managers Do

    Methods

    of Studying What

    Managers

    Do Time

    Spent

    and

    Work

    Done

    by

    Managers

    Mintzberg s Managerial

    Roles

    Characteristics of the

    Managerial

    Processes

    Moderators

    of

    the

    Manager s

    Work,

    Function,

    and Roles Effective

    Managerial Activities

    and

    Role

    Taking

    Summary

    and Conclusions

    21 .

    Au tocratic and Au thoritarian versus Democrati

    and Egalitarian Leadership

    4

    The Two Opposing

    Approaches

    Authoritarian and Democratic Leadership

    Effects

    of Authoritarian

    and

    Democratic

    Leadership Antecedent Conditions

    That

    Moderate the

    Effects

    Large-scale,

    Long-

    term Comparisons

    of

    Autocratic

    and

    Democratic Systems

    Interpretive

    Problems

    and Issues Summary and Conclusions

    22. Directive versus

    P articipative L eadership

    4

    The Continuum Antecedents of Direction

    and

    Participation General

    Effects of

    Directive and Participative Leaders

    Contingent

    Effects

    of

    Directive and

    Participative

    Leadership

    A

    Deduced

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    Contents

    Model for Achieving Decision Quality or

    Subordinate Acceptance Summary and

    Conclusions

    23. Task-

    versus

    Relations-Oriented Leadership

    473

    Meanings

    Antecedents

    Contributing

    to

    Task

    Orientation

    and

    Relations

    Orientation

    General Consequences

    of

    Relations-Oriented

    and Task-Oriented

    Leadership Blake

    and. Mouton s

    Grid

    Theory Situational Contingencies

    Affecting Outcomes

    The

    Hersey-

    Blanchard Situational Leadership

    Model Fiedler s Contingency Model of

    Leadership Summary and Conclusions

    24. Consideration, Initiating Struc ture, and Related

    Factors

    for

    Describing the

    Behavior

    of Leaders 5

    A

    Behavioral Approach

    Psychometric

    Properties Alternative and Additional

    Scales

    Behavioral Descriptions of

    the

    Ideal

    Leaders

    Antecedents and Correlates of

    Consideration and Initiation of

    Structure

    General

    Effects

    on Productivity,

    Satisfaction,

    and

    Othjr

    Criteria Contingencies in the

    Effects of Consideration and Initiation

    Causal

    Effects Summary and Conclusions

    25. Laissez-faire Leadership

    versus

    M otivation to

    Manage

    544

    Relations among Leadership Styles

    Laissez-faire Leadership Motivation to

    Lead and to Manage Summary and

    Conclusions

    PART

    VI

    Situational

    Moderators

    26. Leadership,

    Environment,

    and Organization

    563

    Leadership

    Situations

    Leadership and the

    External

    Environment

    Organizations and

    Leadership Leadership

    and

    Organizational

    Constraints Leadership

    and

    Organizational Culture Summary and

    Conclusions

    27 .

    L eaders and

    Their Immediate

    Groups

    Importance of

    the Group The

    Group s

    Development Effects of Groups on Their

    Leaders

    Impact of

    the

    Leader on

    the

    Group s

    Drive

    and Cohesiveness Impact

    of the Leader on the

    Assembly

    Bonus

    Effect

    Summary and Conclusions

    28. L eadership, Ta sk, a nd Technology

    The

    Leader s

    Competence

    and the

    Requirements

    of Tasks

    Important

    Dimensions of Tasks

    Path-Goal

    Theory:

    The Explanation

    of Task

    Effects on

    Leadership Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    29. Stress and L eadership

    The

    Nature

    of

    Stress

    A

    Model

    of

    Group

    Responses

    to

    Stress

    Leadership Under

    Stress

    Successful

    but

    Not

    Necessarily

    Effective Leadership

    Stress

    and

    Effectiveness

    as a Leader

    Transformational Leadership

    and Dealing

    with Stress Summary

    and Conclusions

    30.

    Space, Networks, Leadership,

    and Its Substitutes

    Importance of

    Spatial

    and Social

    Arrangements Leadership and Physical

    Space Leadership and Psychological

    Space Leadership and Psychosocial

    Distance Networks Leadership in

    Experimental

    Communication

    Networks

    Substitutes for

    Leadership Summary and

    Conclusions

    31 .

    Persistence,

    Transfer, and Succession of

    Leadership

    Persistence

    Transfer of

    Leadership

    Succession

    Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    PART VII

    Diverse Groups

    32 . Women and Leadership

    The

    Rise in Women

    Leaders

    and

    Managers

    Constraints on Opportunities

    for Leadership Male-Female

    Differences

    in Leadership Potential

    Male-Female

    707

    59

    61

    63

    65

    68

  • 7/23/2019 Leadership Guide Book

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    X

    Contents

    V

    Differences in Leadership Style

    Success

    and

    Effectiveness

    of

    Women

    Leaders

    Moderating Effects of

    Subordinates,

    Task, and

    Situation Career

    Advancement of

    Women Leaders

    and

    Managers

    Summary and Conclusions

    33 .

    Leadership, Blacks, Hispanics, and Other

    Minorities

    Blacks and Leadership Performance of

    Blacks and

    Whites

    as

    Leaders

    Other

    Minorities and Leadership Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    34.

    Leadership in Different

    Countries

    and

    Cultures

    The

    Importance and Pace

    of

    Internationalization

    Issues

    of

    Consequence Origins

    of Leaders

    Culture, Country,

    and

    Attributes of

    Leadership Differences

    in

    Leadership

    Across

    Cultures

    Styles of

    Leadership Leadership in

    the

    Multinational

    Firm

    Summary and

    Conclusions

    Methods of Leadership Training On-the-

    job Leadership Training and Development

    Purposes and Content of Leadership

    Training Programmatic Applications

    Factors That Affect

    Training

    Outcomes Summary

    and Conclusions

    36. Assessment

    and Forecasting of

    Leaders' and

    738

    Managers' Performance

    Judgmental Approaches

    Mechanical

    Methods Judgments Integrated with

    Mechanical Methods Assessment

    Centers Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    37.

    Leadership Issues

    for

    the

    760 Twenty-first

    Century

    Considerations in Looking

    Ahead

    Methodological Issues Substantive

    Issues

    Summary

    and

    Conclusions

    Glossary

    References

    Author Index

    Sub ject Index

    915

    925

    5

    4 9

    PART

    VIII

    Improving Leadership

    and

    Leadership

    Research

    35.

    Development,

    Education,

    and

    Training

    for

    Leadership

    and Management 807

    Development Issues Educational Issues

    Career Issues Value of Training