РОЗДІЛ 4

1. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Senses

1) Reason. 2) Idea. 3) Sight. 4) To try on. 5) Smell. 6) To plan. 7) Proud. 8) Mind. 9) Slight. 10) Fare. 11) Tо prefer. 12) Taste. 13) Hearing. 14) Touch. 15) To copy. 16) Opinion. 17) To complain. 18) Bill. 19) Ugly. 20) Laughing.

2. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Thinking

1) Form. 2) To meditate. 3) To tell. 4) Intellect. 5) Advertisement. 6) Question. 7) Thought. 8) To explain. 9) Sign. 10) To imagine. 11) To notice. 12) Waitress. 13) Comprehension. 14) Unemployed. 15) Steel. 16) Guard. 17) To shout. 18) Council. 19) To afford. 20) To like.

3. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Politics and Government

1) University. 2) Form. 3) Socks. 4) Prime minister. 5) Electrical. 6) President. 7) To govern. 8) Executive. 9) Typewriter. 10) Notebook. 11) To veto. 12) To afford. 13) Polite. 14) To remember. 15) Customer. 16) Church. 17) Hobby. 18) Scientist. 19) Wallet. 20) Brochure.

4. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Police and Crime

1) Detective. 2) Address. 3) Prisoner. 4) Advertisement. 5) To call. 6) Speechless. 7) Robbery. 8) To interpret. 9) Victim. 10) Reason. 11) Guest. 12) Guilty. 13) Arrest. 14) Pupil. 15) Recipe. 16) Button. 17) Criminal. 18) Society. 19) Queen. 20) Bank.

5. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Entertainment

1) Department store. 2) University. 3) Night club. 4) Customer. 5) To strike. 6) Film. 7) Entrance hall. 8) Theatre. 9) Supermarket. 10) Hairdryer. 11) To dance. 12) Variety show. 13) To swim. 14) Examination. 15) Overtime. 16) Fare. 17) Cash. 18) To care for. 19) Sight. 20) Per cent.

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6. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.What Things Can Be Made of

1) Stairs. 2) Shoes. 3) Gold. 4) Hat. 5) Heart. 6) Book. 7) Cotton. 8) Glass. 9) Tram. 10) Steel. 11) Dress. 12) Washing-machine. 13) Plastic. 14) Film. 15) Bath. 16) Cellar. 17) Test. 18) Peas. 19) Purse. 20) Collection.

7. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Diseases and Treatment

1) Ounce. 2) Namesake. 3) Fever. 4) Earring. 5) Italic. 6) Giant. 7) Syringe. 8) Fashion. 9) Ghetto. 10) Festoon. 11) Ailment. 12) Chain. 13) Sore. 14) Cough. 15) Particular. 16) Sink. 17) Eloquent. 18) Wicked. 19) Profuse. 20) Righteous.

8. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Painting

1) Fail. 2) Irony. 3) Beast. 4) Habit. 5) Conversation. 6) Canvas. 7) Downstairs. 8) Seascape. 9) Empty. 10) Mental. 11) Foreground. 12) Security. 13) Upbringing. 14) Brush. 15) Achieve. 16) Just. 17) Hue. 18) Adhesive. 19) Reach. 20) Sacred.

9. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Emotions

1) Intend. 2) Joy. 3) Discover. 4) Consult. 5) Upset. 6) Recommended. 7) Extension. 8) Interfere. 9) Distressed. 10) Calendar. 11) Prevent. 12) Blame. 13) Pudding. 14) Divide. 15) Average. 16) Disappointment. 17) Dirty. 18) Furious. 19) Explain. 20) Pronoun.

10. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Education

1) Lecture. 2) Tyre. 3) Relief. 4) Lock. 5) Offensive. 6) Twice. 7) Course. 8) Perfect. 9) Raspberry. 10) Disappear. 11) Cheerful. 12) Suspicious. 13) Tutorials. 14) Stick. 15) Exactly. 16) Jar. 17) Rescue. 18) Obedient. 19) Higher. 20) Lower.

11. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Shapes

1) Bowl. 2) Cone. 3) Turtle. 4) Meadow. 5) Sphere. 6) Cylinder. 7) Pier. 8) Tunnel. 9) Square. 10) Pail. 11) Wreath. 12) Wet. 13) Mittens. 14) Sword. 15) Rectangle. 16) Yawn. 17) Triangle. 18) Slippery. 19) Hasty. 20) Boredom.

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12. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Television

1) Broadcast. 2) Feather Game. 3) Liver. 4) Aerial. 5) Area. 6) Kingly. 7) Spider. 8) Dutch Cheese. 9) Horizontal. 10) Soap Opera. 11) Tribe. 12) Commercial. 13) Insincerity. 14) Usher. 15) Negation. 16) Announcer. 17) Ransom. 18) Beaver. 19) Prime Time. 20) Indian Summer.

13. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Environment Protection

1) Hoary. 2) Dough. 3) Pollution. 4) Borrow. 5) Suburb. 6) Retired. 7) Prominent. 8) Amateur. 9) Conservation. 10) Reflect. 11) Environment. 12) Dignity. 13) Trifle. 14) Independent. 15) Filter. 16) Canteen. 17) Reserve. 18) Preserve. 19) Luxury. 20) Whisper.

14. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Post Office

1) To book. 2) Mixer. 3) Star. 4) Pillar-box. 5) Box-office. 6) Airmail. 7) To deliver. 8) Ear. 9) To exhibit. 10) To address. 11) Sofa. 12) Start. 13) To do. 14) Appearance. 15) To stamp. 16) Lounge. 17) Steamer. 18) Altitude. 19) To spare. 20) Train.

15. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Travelling

1) Government. 2) Pavement. 3) Tree. 4) Mind. 5) Packing. 6) Wall. 7) Baggage office. 8) To clean. 9) To break. 10) Destination. 11) Cartoon. 12) Post office. 13) Officer. 14) Waiting room. 15) To solve. 16) Staff. 17) Comparison. 18) Compartment. 19) Sky. 20) Animal.

16. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Theatre

1) Breeze. 2) Periodical. 3) Coal. 4) To perform. 5) Weather. 6) Newspaper. 7) Just. 8) Humidity. 9) To belong. 10) Curtain. 11) Tulip. 12) Stage. 13) Scenery. 14) Duty. 15) Boat. 16) Appearance. 17) Voyage. 18) Peace. 19) Hair. 20) Play.

17. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Animals

1) Reindeer. 2) Artist. 3) Value. 4) Camel. 5) Against. 6) River. 7) Disaster. 8) Impression. 9) Bear. 10) Rat. 11) Cap. 12) Chair. 13) Paint. 14) Whale. 15) To act. 16) Shoulder. 17) Subway. 18) Cinema. 19) Oriental. 20) Car.

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18. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Transportation

1) Bike. 2) Van. 3) Bread. 4) Peace. 5) Blood. 6) Ocean liner. 7) Suitcase. 8) Plane. 9) Plan. 10) Picture. 11) To appear. 12) Loser. 13) Humidity. 14) Cheek. 15) Vehicle. 16) Seal. 17) Cat. 18) To impress. 19) To bless. 20) To remember.

19. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Parts of the Body

1) Help. 2) Mind. 3) Shoulder. 4) Clock. 5) Stocking. 6) Jaw. 7) Genre. 8) Stairs. 9) Chin. 10) Chips. 11) Chair. 12) Cow. 13) Cheek. 14) To guarantee. 15) Coin. 16) To help. 17) To start. 18) Carriage. 19) Point. 20) Knee.

20. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Weather and Climate

1) Hotel. 2) Hail. 3) To do. 4) Bench. 5) Fog. 6) Ship. 7) Sheep. 8) Hurricane. 9) Purpose. 10) Clock. 11) Cheese. 12) Event. 13) To guess. 14) To thunder. 15) Chair. 16) Humidity. 17) Never. 18) Bench. 19) Foreign. 20) Picture.

21. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Shopping

1) To laugh. 2) Sheet. 3) Counter. 4) To enjoy. 5) Furniture. 6) To play. 7) Cat. 8) To buy. 9) Department. 10) Melody. 11) Frost. 12) To try on. 13) World. 14) Picture. 15) To sell. 16) Soap. 17) Mail. 18) To prepare. 19) Education. 20) Essay.

22. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.The Media

1) Ground. 2) Magazine. 3) Genre. 4) Canvas. 5) Newspaper. 6) Late. 7) Coin. 8) Waitress. 9) News. 10) Mind. 11) Meal. 12) Commentator. 13) Customer. 14) Cable TV. 15) To miss. 16) Salary. 17) To mind. 18) Mine. 19) Pen. 20) Government.

23. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Character

1) Race. 2) Police. 3) Hotel. 4) Pencil. 5) Impatient. 6) Shy. 7) During. 8) Tidy. 9) Customer. 10) Judicial. 11) Executive. 12) Temple. 13) Rude. 14) To achieve. 15) Selfish. 16) Ambassador. 17) Self-service. 18) To decide. 19) Sovereign. 20) Parliamentary.

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24. Виберіть слова, які належать до даної групи.Cinema

1) Chimney. 2) Waitress. 3) Cough. 4) Cable. 5) Humidity. 6) Comedy. 7) Film director. 8) Newspaper. 9) Soap opera. 10) To melt. 11) Mind. 12) Melodrama. 13) Enemy. 14) Magazine. 15) Tramp. 16) Horror film. 17) Majority. 18) Polite. 19) Subway. 20) Wallet.

25. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) grape; 2) grapefruit; 3) pine; 4) pineapple; 5) apple.2. 1) beautiful; 2) ugly; 3) pretty; 4) handsome; 5) attractive.3. 1) trip; 2) journal; 3) voyage; 4) journey; 5) travel.4. 1) pull; 2) lake; 3) pool; 4) ocean; 5) pond.5. 1) rain; 2) snow; 3) hail; 4) thunderstorm; 5) reign.

26. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) breathe; 2) wind; 3) gale; 4) breeze; 5) hurricane.2. 1) steel; 2) gold; 3) silver; 4) steal; 5) copper.3. 1) milk; 2) butter; 3) cheese; 4) sour-cream; 5) marmalade.4. 1) bee; 2) rabbit; 3) ant; 4) butterfly; 5) spider.5. 1) hill; 2) thumb; 3) elbow; 4) heel; 5) foot.

27. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) whale; 2) shark; 3) camel; 4) salmon; 5) trout.2. 1) cheerful; 2) hard-working; 3) generous; 4) mean; 5) clever.3. 1) baby; 2) toddler; 3) teenager; 4) adult; 5) colleague.4. 1) nap; 2) breakfast; 3) lunch; 4) snack; 5) dinner.5. 1) balcony; 2) steps; 3) stairs; 4) floor; 5) stare.

28. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) mouse; 2) lion; 3) tiger; 4) cat; 5) leopard.2. 1) cough; 2) enough; 3) flu; 4) fever; 5) asthma.3. 1) carnation; 2) dahlia; 3) daisy; 4) cauliflower; 5) daffodil.4. 1) sweet; 2) bitter; 3) sour; 4) spicy; 5) sight.5. 1) kitten; 2) kite; 3) puppy; 4) piglet; 5) chicken.

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29. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) small; 2) big; 3) large; 4) great; 5) huge.2. 1) brush; 2) weep; 3) dust; 4) sweep; 5) wipe.3. 1) dwell; 2) leave; 3) reside; 4) inhabit; 5) live.4. 1) blues; 2) disco; 3) jazz; 4) rap; 5) wrap.5. 1) lighthouse; 2) bungalow; 3) cottage; 4) castle; 5) palace.

30. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) barge; 2) submarine; 3) boat; 4) van; 5) yacht.2. 1) musical; 2) western; 3) northern; 4) comedy; 5) movie.3. 1) couch; 2) captain; 3) referee; 4) coach; 5) soccer.4. 1) wheat; 2) rye; 3) oats; 4) rice; 5) carrot.5. 1) poodle; 2) pekinese; 3) siamese; 4) spaniel; 5) collie.

31. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) shoemaker; 2) dressmaker; 3) doctor; 4) coffeemaker;

5) hairdresser.2. 1) ring; 2) brooch; 3) necklace; 4) bracelet; 5) brochure.3. 1) jam; 2) honey; 3) salt; 4) sugar; 5) fructose.4. 1) cough; 2) laugh; 3) giggle; 4) titter; 5) chuckle.5. 1) glance; 2) look; 3) peep; 4) peel; 5) glimpse.

32. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) book; 2) storey; 3) tale; 4) story; 5) fiction.2. 1) epoch; 2) periodical; 3) era; 4) age; 5) time.3. 1) way; 2) road; 3) track; 4) path; 5) manner.4. 1) fast; 2) quick; 3) rapid; 4) swift; 5) slow.5. 1) brake; 2) interval; 3) recess; 4) break; 5) pause.

33. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) wet; 2) damp; 3) moist; 4) soaked; 5) hail.2. 1) match; 2) contest; 3) content; 4) competition; 5) tournament.3. 1) suggest; 2) guess; 3) suppose; 4) think; 5) consider.4. 1) triumph; 2) victory; 3) defeat; 4) success; 5) win.5. 1) captain; 2) commander; 3) skipper; 4) chief; 5) chauffeur.

34. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) teashop; 2) cafeteria; 3) stable; 4) bistro; 5) restaurant.

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2. 1) thief; 2) beggar; 3) burglar; 4) robber; 5) shoplifter.3. 1) areal; 2) area; 3) region; 4) district; 5) territory.4. 1) cow; 2) veal; 3) pork; 4) beef; 5) lamb.5. 1) salmon; 2) mussels; 3) shrimp; 4) oyster; 5) lobster.

35. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) fry; 2) grill; 3) roast; 4) bake; 5) bathe.2. 1) keyboard; 2) mouse; 3) monitor; 4) briefcase; 5) file.3. 1) hiking; 2) embroidering; 3) jogging; 4) camping; 5) hunting.4. 1) revolution; 2) monarchy; 3) republic; 4) democracy; 5) dictatorship.5. 1) earthquake; 2) tornado; 3) torpedo; 4) hurricane; 5) volcano.

36. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) sergeant; 2) major; 3) general; 4) mayor; 5) captain.2. 1) rug; 2) sofa; 3) pouffe; 4) armchair; 5) settee.3. 1) gift; 2) contribution; 3) distribution; 4) donation; 5) present.4. 1) floods; 2) draught; 3) famine; 4) epidemics; 5) drought.5. 1) constitution; 2) charter; 3) code; 4) law; 5) circumstances.

37. Виберіть серед поданих нижче слів ті, що не входять до тематичної групи.1. 1) assistance; 2) help; 3) investment; 4) aid; 5) support.2. 1) style; 2) smartness; 3) fashion; 4) elegance; 5) elephant.3. 1) sight; 2) smell; 3) aroma; 4) scent; 5) perfume.4. 1) speech; 2) talk; 3) conservation; 4) dialogue; 5) conversation.5. 1) jump; 2) journey; 3) cruise; 4) tour; 5) safari.

38. Знайдіть слово, протилежне за значенням.1. able

1) competent; 2) skilful; 3) incapable.2. to cancel

1) to delete; 2) to record; 3) to erase.3. war

1) battle; 2) fight; 3) peace.

39. Знайдіть слово, протилежне за значенням.1. poisonous

1) dangerous; 2) toxic; 3) harmless.2. to choose

1) to omit; 2) to pick; 3) to select.3. marriage

1) union; 2) wedding; 3) singleness.

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40. Знайдіть слово, протилежне за значенням.1. thoughtful

1) uncaring; 2) pensive; 3) absorbed.2. to support

1) to betray; 2) to promote; 3) to help.3. illness

1) malady; 2) health; 3) ailment.

41. Знайдіть слово, протилежне за значенням.1. ugly

1) nice; 2) plain; 3) ill-shaped.2. to keep

1) to drop; 2) to hold; 3) to preserve.3. poetry

1) poem; 2) verse; 3) prose.

42. Знайдіть слово, протилежне за значенням.1. ready

1) completed; 2) unprepared; 3) finished.2. to reach

1) to arrive; 2) to depart; 3) to land.3. opinion

1) point of view; 2) judgement; 3) indifference.

43. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: How does Nick live?B: Oh! He keeps body and soul together.– What does B. mean?

1) Nick is ready to entertain friends at any time.2) Nick continues doing something.3) Nick remains alive.4) Nick watches over closely.

44. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: Have you seen Jack’s new suit?B: It’s wonderful, it’s made of serge.– What is serge?

1) Serge is a strong woollen cloth.2) Serge is a coarse woollen cloth.3) Serge is a kind of very fine shiny smooth silk cloth.4) Serge is a light soft thin cloth.

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45. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: What happened to your car?B: I took it on trial but I didn’t like it so I gave it back.– What does trial mean?

1) Testing to find quality, value, usefulness, safety, etc.2) A room or building in which law cases can be heard.3) People gathered together to hear and judge a law case.4) An effort made to do something.

46. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: I saw Nick yesterday and he impressed me very much.B: Yes, he is a big shot.– What kind of person is Nick?

1) A wicked selfish person.2) A person who shoots with a stated degree or skill.3) A criminal.4) A dishonest person.

47. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: How does Cheshire cat smile?B: It grins.– What does B. mean?

1) The cat laughs.2) The cat smiles broadly.3) The cat giggles.4) The cat barks.

48. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: Did you see Nick?B: Yes, I saw him swinging along the street.– How was Nick walking?

1) He walked with long steps.2) He passed along on foot.3) He walked in a lazy unhurried way.4) He walked rapidly with light steps.

49. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: I did not catch Helen’s words. Will you help me?B: Yes, I’ll tell you word for word.– What does word for word mean?

1) Interpreting what somebody else said.2) Repeating what somebody else said.3) Commenting on somebody’s words.4) Spelling every word that was said.

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50. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: Where are you going?B: I am going to the drug-store.– What can B. buy in the drug-store?

1) Something for the garden.2) Things for kitchen (knives, forks, etc.)3) Medicine, beauty products, simple meals.4) Something for all kinds of sports.

51. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: Isn’t life without a pet a bother?B: Yes, it is. Having a pet is what I like best as a consolation

when living in the city.– What does B. say about pets?

1) He takes care of his brother’s pet.2) Having a pet is the best way to live the life in the city.3) He can live without a pet in the city.4) A pet isn’t needed in the city.

52. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки B у діалозі.A: I know you were ill. What happened to you?B: Oh! I had the chills.– What are the symptoms of chills?

1) Insomnia and pains in the stomach.2) Sharp or dull pain in the head.3) Body temperature above the normal 98.6°F.4) Sudden coldness of the body, usually accompanied by

shivering.

53. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Man): It’s a beautiful day today. Want to go roller skating?B (Woman): Any other time would be great, but today I’m

working on a paper.1) She doesn’t like roller skating.2) She is writing a story about roller skating.3) She is too busy to go roller skating.4) The man shouldn’t be going roller skating.

54. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Woman): I thought you said you were going to call me last

week about that car I’m selling.B (Man): Oh, I’m so sorry! It completely slipped my mind.

1) He has already bought a car.2) He didn’t mean to bother the woman.

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3) He didn’t say he would call the woman.4) He forgot to call the woman.

55. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Man): Before we go to the movie theatre, I have to stop at the

bank and get some money.B (Woman): Don’t worry about that. This is my treat.

1) Admission to the movie is free.2) She’ll lend the man some money.3) She’ll buy the tickets for the movie.4) She paid for the movie the last time.

56. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Woman): How did you like the concert? I found it really moving.B (Man): I love classical music, but that conductor seemed a bit

inexperienced.1) He was surprised the woman didn’t like the concert.2) He enjoyed the concert more than the woman did.3) He was not impressed by the conducting.4) He didn’t like the choice of music.

57. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Man): I can’t find Elm Drive anywhere on this map. I don’t

think there is any such street.B (Woman): It’s probably in a new part of town. We’ll have to

call for directions.1) The man and the woman live in Elm Street.2) The directions the woman got were wrong.3) The woman and the man are unfamiliar with the area.4) The woman has already called for directions.

58. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Man): You seem cheerful today.B (Woman): It’s nice to see the sun for a change.

1) She’s usually in a good mood.2) She doesn’t feel as cheerful as she looks.3) She enjoyed her son’s visit.4) She’s happy because of the weather.

59. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Woman): I can’t believe that Professor Lawrence is going to

retire.B (Man): He’s still going to lead a graduate seminar each semester,

though.

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1) He’ll miss Professor Lawrence.2) He’s surprised to hear the woman’s news.3) Professor Lawrence will continue to work part-time.4) Professor Lawrence has found a new job.

60. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Woman): We’re having all kinds of trouble finding a new

apartment for next year. What about you?B (Man): My roommate and I decided that this year we’d stay put.

1) He’s not planning to move.2) He has found a new apartment.3) He’s looking for a new roommate.4) He’s also having trouble with his apartment.

61. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі.A (Man): I fixed the window, painted the bookcase, and repaired

the desk chair.B (Woman): You have been busy, haven’t you?

1) He should do more.2) She’d be glad to help him.3) He should be paid.4) He’s done a lot.

62. Виберіть правильне пояснення до репліки В у діалозі. A (Man): Do you want to go to the library now, Betty? B (Woman): How about in an hour or so?

1) She’d rather go later.2) She’d rather sleep for an hour.3) The library is only open an hour more.4) The library closed an hour ago.

63. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. She came across some old letters in the course of her search.

1) received; 2) found; 3) looked for; 4) wrote; 5) sent. 2. The epigraph states the principal idea of the novel.

1) recalls; 2) contradicts; 3) reproduces; 4) clarifies; 5) expresses. 3. He went back on his word and refused to lend us the money.

1) didn’t keep; 2) opposed; 3) proved; 4) accepted; 5) destroyed.

64. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. You may have some difficulties at first, but you’ll find it easier

as you proceed.1) go by; 2) go through; 3) go back; 4) go on; 5) go over.

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2. He’s an odd character; I can’t quite make him out.1) make friends with him; 2) respect; 3) despise; 4) help him; 5) understand him.

3. He joined the newspaper as a budding journalist whose name was not yet known to the public.1) criticised; 2) subscribed; 3) published; 4) began to work for; 5) purchased.

65. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. It’s no good talking to him, because he never listens.

1) useless; 2) bad; 3) unnecessary; 4) unimportant; 5) impossible.

2. The man stole the jewels while a large crowd watched instead of doing something. 1) looked up; 2) looked out; 3) looked on; 4) looked about; 5) looked down.

3. “We’ve missed the train!” — “Never mind, there’ll be another in ten minutes”.

1) don’t exaggerate, 2) don’t regret, 3) don’t be angry, 4) don’t worry, 5) cheer up.

66. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. The dancer’s gestures and postures puzzled the audience.

1) bored; 2) confused; 3) delighted; 4) worried; 5) offended.2. Many young people are fond of music.

1) pay little attention; 2) do not like; 3) study; 4) devote themselves to; 5) have a great love for.

3. The girl fainted, but she regained consciousness when we threw drops of water on her face.

1) came to; 2) came on; 3) came by; 4) came off; 5) came out.

67. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. Please hand in your papers at the end of the exam.

1) remain; 2) distribute; 3) turn in; 4) sign; 5) leave.2. Nowadays e-mail is the fastest means of long-distance

communication.1) way; 2) result; 3) converter; 4) development; 5) method.

3. I’m not sure if he’ll develop a liking for the idea.1) take up with; 2) take to; 3) take after; 4) take on; 5) take in.

68. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. I’m sorry I’m late; I was at the meeting and couldn’t leave.

1) get of; 2) get away; 3) get out; 4) get around; 5) get up.

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2. Oxford and Cambridge are recognized as the most desirable educational institutions.

1) advertised; 2) visible; 3) registered; 4) recommended; 5) known.

3. All her threats are empty. She knows they have no effect.1) unreal; 2) sincere; 3) foolish; 4) impossible; 5) false.

69. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. I really feel for the parents of that boy who was killed in a crash.

1) regret about; 2) respect; 3) like; 4) sympathize with; 5) admire. 2. I was in distress and couldn’t gather my wits.

1) get control of myself; 2) recover from illness; 3) pull myself together; 4) understand anything; 5) collect my thoughts.

3. The top of the mountain was covered with perpetual ice.1) empty; 2) forgotten; 3) freezing; 4) permanent; 5) long-living.

70. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. You may count on me.

1) calculate; 2) enumerate; 3) rely; 4) believe; 5) trust.2. Everything proved to be well.

1) turned out; 2) turned away; 3) turned round; 4) turned over; 5) turned down.

3. How can you show your face here after the way you behaved last night?1) smile; 2) make up; 3) order; 4) appear; 5) stay.

71. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. Planes are predominantly used by businessmen for long

distance travel.1) probably 2) chiefly; 3) typically; 4) habitually; 5) frequently.

2. The enemy’s defences were strong but our soldiers overcame.1) broke through; 2) broke into; 3) broke with; 4) broke up; 5) broke off.

3. The resources should be distributed more evenly for better results.1) equally; 2) discreetly; 3) slowly; 4) efficiently; 5) excessively.

72. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. The bedroom windows overlook a courtyard.

1) give out; 2) give back; 3) give onto; 4) give over; 5) give for. 2. After a long working day he wanted nothing but to stretch his legs.

1) run away; 2) go to bed; 3) sit down; 4) walk; 5) die.3. The use of silver in different fields makes it a practical as well

as a precious metal.1) valuable; 2) attractive; 3) glossy; 4) necessary; 5) common.

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73. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. He was excused on the grounds of youth.

1) instead of; 2) in spite of; 3) out of; 4) because of; 5) through.2. Due to the latest scientific research seriously ill patients

receive much more effective treatment than ever before.1) mildly; 2) moderately; 3) greatly; 4) severely; 5) gravely.

3. Take a seat near the light so you can see to read better.1) take a walk; 2) look for; 3) sit down; 4) pick up; 5) get on.

74. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. At first English seemed to be hard but now it is interesting.

1) at last; 2) finally; 3) in the beginning; 4) presently; 5) recently. 2. Please continue practising your English daily.

1) begin; 2) last; 3) give up; 4) keep on; 5) stop.3. If someone tells you to shut up, he wants you to ... .

1) close the door; 2) turn off the radio; 3) stop talking; 4) keep your promise; 5) leave a message.

75. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. While driving to Boston, we got lost and drove many miles out of our way.

1) lost our direction; 2) remained quiet; 3) ran away; 4) stopped; 5) got up.

2. I always feel ill at ease in the company of unknown people.1) bored; 2) comfortable; 3) frustrated; 4) nervous and uncomfortable.

3. When she heard the news, she fainted.1) regained consciousness; 2) lost temper; 3) lost consciousness; 4) lost patience.

76. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. Give us a detailed account of what happened.

1) acceptance; 2) description; 3) importance; 4) refusal.2. We had to pay the rent two weeks in advance.

1) later; 2) ago; 3) beforehand; 4) after.3. Will the strike affect the price of coal?

1) influence; 2) plan; 3) support; 4) give.

77. Знайдіть еквівалент підкреслених слів.1. Let’s be on the safe side and put up at the hotel.

1) take risks; 2) take no risks; 3) do our best; 4) take the seat.2. I was taken aback by his rudeness.

1) pleased; 2) displeased; 3) delighted; 4) shocked.

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3. In every family there is a skeleton in the cupboard.1) secret; 2) announcement; 3) surprise; 4) pleasure.

78. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Ken was complaining … pains in his chest, so he went to the

doctor.2. Kate is unemployed. She has applied … several jobs but she

hasn’t had any luck.3. There was an awful noise as the car crashed … a tree.4. There was panic when people realized that the building was

… fire.5. The two companies are completely independent. There is no

connection … them.1) through; 2) to; 3) for; 4) of; 5) against; 6) into; 7) on; 8) in; 9) among; 10) between.

79. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. We enjoyed our holiday, but we were a bit disappointed … the

hotel.2. He said he was sorry … the situation but there was nothing he

could do.3. Three students were suspected … cheating in the examination.4. I felt quite cold but Peter insisted … having the window open.5. We’ve nearly run … money. We’ve got very little left.

1) off; 2) on; 3) to; 4) in; 5) of; 6) about; 7) for; 8) with; 9) out of; 10) by.

80. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Do you think we’ll find a solution … the problem?2. The door must have been opened … a key.3. She studied in America … two years.4. It wasn’t easy but in the end we succeeded … finding a solution to the problem.5. I bumped … Lewis in Upper Street yesterday.

1) into; 2) against; 3) in; 4) at; 5) for; 6) with; 7) during; 8) to; 9) of; 10) by.

81. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Who is the woman … that photograph?2. Jill starts her new job next week. She’s quite excited … it.3. Did you get an invitation … the party?4. Sally is often not well. She suffers … very bad headaches.5. Don’t throw stones … the birds! It’s cruel.

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1) from; 2) with; 3) at; 4) against; 5) to; 6) for; 7) about; 8) of; 9) in; 10) on.

82. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. The bus was very full. There were too many people … it.2. What have I done wrong? Why are you annoyed … me?3. It is not very pleasant when you are accused … something

you didn't do.4. Sorry I’m late. The car broke … on the way here.5. I look stupid with this haircut. Everybody will laugh … me.

1) of; 2) with; 3) about; 4) for; 5) on; 6) in; 7) down; 8) over; 9) to; 10) at.

83. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. She’s much more successful than I am. Sometimes I feel a bit

jealous … her.2. She doesn’t care … the examination. She’s not worried

whether she passes or fails.3. When I saw Dave, I congratulated him … passing his driving test.4. The telephone and the doorbell rang … the same time.5. You ought to use this meat … tomorrow.

1) at; 2) in; 3) by; 4) until; 5) with; 6) on; 7) for; 8) about; 9) of; 10) to.

84. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. There was an accident this morning. A bus collided … a car.2. Are you hungry? Would you care … something to eat?3. Do you think you can finish the painting … Easter?4. You’ll find the sports results … the back page of the newspaper.5. We went to the theatre last night. We had seats … the front row.

1) into; 2) with; 3) for; 4) about; 5) by; 6) until; 7) on; 8) at; 9) in; 10) against.

85. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I would have forgotten my appointment if Jane hadn't reminded

me … it.2. Do you blame the government … the economic crisis?3. What happened … the money I lent you?4. … my opinion, violent films should not be shown on television.5. He had a bad illness, but he got … it.

1) over; 2) through; 3) in; 4) at; 5) with; 6) to; 7) for; 8) on; 9) about; 10) after.

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86. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. People say she died … pneumonia.2. I suggested we should all go out for a meal but nobody else

was keen … the idea.3. It takes several years to develop real skill … skiing.4. I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me to look … them?5. I can’t understand people who are cruel … animals.

1) on; 2) about; 3) of; 4) from; 5) for; 6) after; 7) at; 8) above; 9) to; 10) with.

87. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. The little girl was shivering … cold.2. Workers at the factory have gone … strike for better pay and

conditions.3. He didn’t trust me. He was suspicious … my intentions.4. I wrote to Jim last week, but I still haven't received a reply …

my letter.5. I didn’t put the pullover in the washing machine. I washed it …

hand.1) to; 2) with; 3) on; 4) in; 5) about; 6) of; 7) from; 8) by; 9) for; 10) out of.

88. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. You needn’t worry. He can look … himself.2. You had better look …, the dog is dangerous.3. I am looking … meeting him tomorrow.4. I have lost my pen. Will you help me to look … it?5. If you don’t know the meaning of a word, look it … in the

dictionary.1) up; 2) into; 3) out; 4) through; 5) over; 6) forward to; 7) in; 8) after; 9) forward for; 10) for.

89. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Every summer he worked hard to put … enough money to

continue his education.2. She found it difficult to put … her noisy neighbours.3. We shall have to put … our outing until the weather improves.4. A new play was put … at the students’ theatre.5. The rebellion was severely put … .

1) up with; 2) together; 3) with; 4) to; 5) aside; 6) over; 7) above; 8) down; 9) off; 10) on.

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90. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. The frigate made … the open sea.2. I cannot make … his writing.3. Whenever he had free time he was making … rhymes about his friends.4. Take a look … this – do you like it?.5. He made … all his property to his wife.

1) over; 2) forward to; 3) for; 4) through; 5) to; 6) out; 7) up; 8) on; 9) at; 10) down.

91. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. He was taken … by her words.2. Your daughter does not take … you in any way.3. You have changed so much, I took you … your sister when I saw you the other day.4. He took the children … for a walk.5. It’s a pity that so many young people take … smoking.

1) to; 2) before; 3) for; 4) aback; 5) in front of; 6) out; 7) over; 8) through; 9) beneath; 10) after.

92. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. The ship calls … several ports to pick up passengers before

crossing the ocean.2. I’m sorry, Mr. Sharp is not in the office at the moment, he’s

been called … to attend a meeting.3. Will you call … my dress at the cleaner’s?4. Jane called … her friend’s name when she saw her across the

street.5. I can’t call his face … mind at the moment.

1) at; 2) up; 3) for; 4) from; 5) to; 6) of; 7) away; 8) over; 9) out; 10) against.

93. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. We checked … in the library among the old books, but could

find nothing of this date.2. You can check your suitcase … at the desk.3. The teacher checked the children’s names … as they entered.4. We must check … the papers to see if any are missing.5. I asked the doctor to check me … .

1) up; 2) at; 3) off; 4) of; 5) with; 6) in; 7) back; 8) down; 9) into; 10) through.

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94. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. How did it come … that the man was dismissed?2. When the traffic has all passed, it’s safe to go … the street.3. I want to reply to your letter in detail, but I can’t come … it

anywhere.4. A good job that you enjoy doing is hard to come … .5. I don’t know what will come … the boy if he keeps failing his

examinations.1) about; 2) at; 3) of; 4) against; 5) off; 6) into; 7) in; 8) on; 9) across; 10) by.

95. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Gardeners argue about whether one should cut roses … in

spring or autumn.2. You will have to cut about twenty pages … your book, it’s too

long.3. I was enjoying the dance until that rude man cut … .4. The painter cut himself … from family responsibilities and

went to live on a tropical island.5. I wish she would cut … that stupid behaviour.

1) loose; 2) on; 3) from; 4) down; 5) for; 6) out; 7) up; 8) into; 9) in; 10) back.

96. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. On such a small income it is impossible to get … .2. The children like helping the farmer to get the cows … .3. Quick! Get that floating paper … your stick.4. If you want to get … in your job, you must listen to advice from

more experienced workers.5. If you get … with your rent, you’ll be asked to leave.

1) away; 2) in; 3) below; 4) ahead; 5) at; 6) by; 7) on; 8) with; 9) out of; 10) behind.

97. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Give your examination papers … when you have finished.2. The king was forced to give … his crown and hold elections

for a people’s government.3. At last I was able to give way … the annoyance which I had

felt for many years.4. The thief gave his companions … hoping to escape the

punishment.5. It was given … that the government and the union had reached

an agreement.

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1) at; 2) back; 3) with; 4) down; 5) in; 6) to; 7) away; 8) out; 9) around; 10) up.

98. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I was very angry but was able to keep it … and speak to him

pleasantly.2. While planning anything, you have to keep one eye … the

future.3. The children have been warned to keep … the fields while the

crops are growing.4. Nobody really knows what Mary thinks about anything, she

keeps … herself most of the time, and rarely expresses an opinion.

5. I tried to keep my end … in the discussion, but everyone else seemed much cleverer than I was.1) to; 2) of; 3) down; 4) in; 5) up; 6) for; 7) out of; 8) over; 9) on; 10) through.

99. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. So many people pass … and never notice the old lonely

people who stay in their homes all day.2. My son hopes to pass … a lawyer at the end of his three

years’ study at the university.3. The theatre company are passing … free tickets for the

opening night: “do you want one?”4. The pain was severe to begin with, but soon it passed … .5. It is not easy to pass … this medical school.

1) by; 2) across; 3) out; 4) up; 5) into; 6) around; 7) for; 8) out for; 9) off; 10) under.

100. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I ran … my former teacher in the High Street this afternoon.2. Don’t expect me to run … you all your life!3. He ran … the poem like a machinegun, showing no understanding

or sensitivity.4. I went to the shop for some milk but they had run … .5. Will you run … to the shop and get some butter?

1) across; 2) ahead; 3) round; 4) back; 5) forward; 6) off; 7) out; 8) up; 9) to; 10) after.

101. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. The boy takes … his father; he has the same red hair, big feet

and quick temper.

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2. His sudden change of opinion took us all … .3. The young pilot took charge … the plane when his captain

became ill during the flight.4. When did Jane first take … music?5. I am afraid that your son has taken … some very rough boys.

1) aback; 2) forward; 3) after; 4) with; 5) of; 6) away; 7) about; 8) up; 9) up with; 10) for.

102. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I am afraid your request for a pay rise was turned … again.2. Please turn … and read the directions on the back.3. Please turn the radio …, I’d like to hear the news.4. The thieves turned the whole room … but they didn’t find the

jewels.5. Such poor teaching always turns students … .

1) down; 2) over; 3) back; 4) in; 5) upside down; 6) out; 7) up; 8) with; 9) at; 10) off.

103. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. She is a good secretary but she is kept ... by her ignorance of

languages. 2. The people were in a state of rebellion and were only kept ...

by repressive measures. 3. Look ... the baby when I am out. 4. She kept the children ... all day because it was so wet and cold. 5. He wanted to talk to me but I kept ... working and refused to

listen.1) out; 2) back; 3) on; 4) up; 5) down; 6) ahead; 7) from; 8) after; 9) in; 10) at.

104. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I had to wait for permission from the Town Council before I

could go ... with my plans. 2. The guard dog went ... the intruder and knocked him down. 3. He had a sandwich and a cup of coffee, then went ... working. 4. It’s no use trying to keep it secret, it’s sure to come ... in the

end. 5. It was some time before he came ... after being knocked out.

1) out; 2) to; 3) up; 4) ahead; 5) in; 6) for; 7) on; 8) from; 9) back; 10) off.

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105. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Looking ... I now see all the mistakes I made when I was

younger. 2. I have started getting up at five a.m. to study but I don’t know

if I can keep it ... . 3. The man walked so fast that the child couldn’t keep ... him. 4. I’ve been looking ... a cup to match the one I broke. 5. You must look ... and make plans for the future.

1) round; 2) for; 3) up; 4) up with; 5) about; 6) ahead; 7) under; 8) back; 9) on; 10) to.

106. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. He wasn’t rich by any means, but he never turned ... anyone

who needed help. 2. On his way to work he called ... the florist’s and ordered a

dozen red roses. 3. Burglars broke ... the house and stole some jewellery. 4. We called ... a specialist when he grew worse. 5. He broke ... completely on hearing of his daughter’s death.

1) on; 2) up; 3) down; 4) at; 5) behind; 6) in; 7) away; 8) into; 9) to; 10) about.

107. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I ran ... an old school friend in the tube today. 2. I can’t go more than 50 k.p.h. as this is a new car and I’m still

running it ... . 3. He always takes ... his false teeth before he goes to bed. 4. If a bull chased me I’d run ... . 5. What I saw in the water was only an old tree. I took it ... the

Loch Ness Monster.1) away; 2) to; 3) for; 4) in; 5) into; 6) onto; 7) back; 8) out; 9) at; 10) up.

108. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Turn ... the radio if you’re not listening. 2. War broke ... in 1939. 3. Can you be ready at six? He is calling ... to take us out. 4. She called ... for a few minutes to return a book. 5. When the police questioned him he broke ... and confused.

1) up; 2) down; 3) at; 4) in; 5) about; 6) off; 7) of; 8) out; 9) for; 10) to.

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109. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. Put ... the clock, it’s twenty minutes fast. 2. Riding is getting too expensive, I’ll have to give it ... . 3. I’ll put ... my visit to the Royal Mint till you can come with me. 4. The roads were crowded with people making ... the coast. 5. He won $ 100 and gave it all... .

1) to; 2) up; 3) in; 4) away; 5) off; 6) into; 7) of; 8) back; 9) out; 10) for.

110. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. She had invited me to dinner but had to put me ... as she was

taken ill. 2. I can’t make ... the postmark on the letter; it looks like

Basingstoke. 3. After four days of freedom the escaped prisoner gave

himself ... to the police. 4. That vase is very valuable. Put it ... before you drop it. 5. He gave... all the books he had borrowed.

1) away; 2) back; 3) off; 4) down; 5) above; 6) up; 7) of; 8) out; 9) round; 10) into.

111. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I can’t account ... the disappearance of the pictures; they were

all there yesterday. 2. The car pulled ... beside me and the driver asked me the way

to Piccadilly. 3. You can throw ... the packet; it’s empty. 4. Don’t decide now; talk it ... with your lawyer first. 5. I don’t care ... the expense; I want the party to be a real success.

1) up; 2) about; 3) down; 4) for; 5) in; 6) with; 7) away; 8) over; 9) into; 10) behind.

112. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. His final argument brought me ... to his point of view. 2. We must get the roof mended before the wet weather sets ... . 3. He picked ... all the biggest ones for himself. 4. After the music had died ... there was a storm of applause. 5. The room needs doing ..., it’s very shabby.

1) round; 2) to; 3) away; 4) in; 5) up; 6) out; 7) over; 8) back; 9) down; 10) with.

113. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. I have been studying at London University … 2002.

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2. ... 1st July we went to Italy by car. 3. It was almost midnight when we landed … France. 4. He pays great attention … the development and improvement

of our research. 5. First, may I thank you … your wonderful hospitality.

1) for; 2) from; 3) since; 4) in; 5) on; 6) at; 7) to; 8) with; 9) off; 10) into.

114. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. We hadn’t arranged to meet. We met ... chance. 2. I’ve put on a lot of weight. I’11 have to go ... a diet. 3. The child was named ... her famous aunt. 4. You can only open a tin of food ... a tin opener. 5. Having received the news of his death, they stopped looking

… him.1) after; 2) for; 3) by; 4) in; 5) on; 6) to; 7) with; 8) out; 9) off; 10) of.

115. Вставте відповідні прийменники або прислівники.1. How are you going to pay … your holiday? 2. You should acquaint yourself … the facts before making a

decision. 3. Don’t open letters that are not addressed ... you. 4. Don’t sit ... that armchair. 5. So many people pass ... and never notice the old lonely

people who stay in their homes all day.1) out; 2) by; 3) of; 4) off; 5) for; 6) with; 7) on; 8) in; 9) to; 10) under.

116. Вставте пропущені слова.1. This medicine tastes______, but you must take it by all means.

1) bitterly; 2) bitter; 3) sweetly; 4) nice; 5) bitty.2. Don’t keep asking me how to do it. Use your common______.

1) sensitivity; 2) sense; 3) perception; 4) intelligence; 5) sentiment.3. You have to get to the______of the matter.

1) route; 2) road; 3) rode; 4) right; 5) root.4. The______ outside the garden said “Private!”

1) advice; 2) label; 3) notice; 4) signal; 5) advertisement.5. Having worked together for two years, they had______ a lot

about each other.1) devoted; 2) taught; 3) been angry; 4) got to know; 5) seen.

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117. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Soames found a beautiful______ for his new house.

1) sight; 2) site; 3) cite; 4) shade; 5) shadow.2. Could you______ Roger about the party on Friday?

1) remember; 2) remind; 3) recall; 4) say; 5) speak.3. Although states were allowed to coin money______after the

American Revolution, they are not allowed to do so today.1) fairly; 2) right; 3) left; 4) correctly; 5) haphazardly.

4. He was a/an______ man and could afford to send his son to the best school of the country.1) open-hearted; 2) well-to-do; 3) well-done; 4) heavy-built; 5) mean.

5. She made some very______ comments about his clothes.1) curiously; 2) insulting; 3) insulted; 4) frankly; 5) reliable.

118. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Passenger ships and______ are often equipped with ship-to-

shore or air-to-land radio telephones.1) highways; 2) railroads; 3) planes; 4) sailboats; 5) airports.

2. I’m sure he’ll get the job. He’s got such a______ manner that he always does really well in interviews.

1) self-confident; 2) shaky; 3) shy; 4) appalling; 5) boasting.3. My sister works in the home for the deaf and______ .

1) dumb; 2) mute; 3) speechless; 4) voiceless; 5) doubt.4. Thank you very much for the card you sent me while I was in

hospital. It was very______ of you.1) thoughtful; 2) strict; 3) grateful; 4) appreciative; 5) unsympathetic.

5. It was______ an interesting exhibition that I went there twice.1) very; 2) so; 3) just; 4) such; 5) yet.

119. Вставте пропущені слова.1. They decided to______ for a night at a small hotel.

1) put; 2) go; 3) put up; 4) send; 5) break.2. Smoking is______ in this railway carriage.

1) allow; 2) prohibited; 3) impossible; 4) prevented; 5) proclaimed.3. Family is a small social______ .

1) part; 2) unit; 3) thing; 4) number; 5) matter.4. Everybody was feeling______ about losing the game.

1) happy; 2) shy; 3) miserably; 4) miserable; 5) curious.5. You did me a favour. I’m very ______to you.

1) thoughtful; 2) thankful; 3) friendly; 4) rude; 5) obstinate.

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120. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Neon is said to be inert______ doesn’t react easily with other

substances.1) because of it; 2) because it; 3) it is because; 4) is because it; 5) of because.

2. During Queen Elizabeth’s 1st______ England’s role in the world changed dramatically.1) coronation; 2) monarchy; 3) reign; 4) ruling; 5) participation.

3. Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, a town in Eastern part of the state was named______ one of the greatest American athletes.1) in honour of; 2) the honours; 3) for honoured; 4) to honouring; 5) honoured.

4. The Chinese people worship their______ .1) gossip; 2) elder; 3) ancestors; 4) heirs; 5) popularity.

5. Microscopes make small things appear larger than______ .1) really are; 2) are really; 3) are they really; 4) real are; 5) they really are.

121. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The New York’s Statue of Liberty was designed to be a beacon for ships and a monument______ .

1) the two; 2) in addition to; 3) as well; 4) together; 5) both.2. It is very easy to lose one’s______ with post-office officials.

1) humour; 2) mood; 3) temper; 4) tempo; 5) nature.3. Granny is coming for lunch. Please______ the room before she arrives.

1) arrange; 2) order; 3) trouble; 4) tidy up; 5) ruin.4. All the athletes were wearing______ suits when they came into the stadium.

1) jogging; 2) running; 3) athlete; 4) track; 5) field.5. I haven’t been feeling well______, doctor.

1) recently; 2) afterwards; 3) suddenly; 4) at last; 5) almost.

122. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The footballer scored four______, so the team won the match.

1) aims; 2) games; 3) goal; 4) goals; 5) scores.2. I read a newspaper every day to keep______ with current

affairs.1) contemporary; 2) modern; 3) present; 4) up-to-date; 5) today.

3. He turned up his______ to protect his neck from cold winds.1) cap; 2) collar; 3) boots; 4) sleeve; 5) pocket.

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4. Long dresses are in______ again.1) mode; 2) crazy; 3) form; 4) fashion; 5) tasty.

5. A sergeant in the Army wears three______ on his arm.1) lines; 2) scratches; 3) captions; 4) medals; 5) stripes.

123. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The______ of the novel is set in Scotland.

1) script; 2) scene; 3) stage; 4) place; 5) performance.2. We ran into the station and caught the train______ in time.

1) right; 2) just; 3) already; 4) early; 5) left.3. I haven’t______ decided where to go on holiday.

1) yet; 2) already; 3) still; 4) just; 5) rather.4. Sorry I’m late, but I had a lot of______ to do.

1) job; 2) task; 3) work; 4) labour; 5) duties.5. ______ 50 applicants for every job in this country.

1) There is; 2) There are; 3) It’s not; 4) This is not; 5. They are.

124. Вставте пропущені слова.1. This is exactly______ he was looking for.

1) job; 2) a job; 3) a work; 4) some job; 5) the job.2. After a campaign a special medal was______ to all combatants.

1) awarded; 2) deserved; 3) earned; 4) gained; 5) handed.3. Why don't you wear______ when you do your washing up?

1) apron; 2) cloth; 3) clothes; 4) duster; 5) towel.4. Richard's new book will be______ in November.

1) published; 2) typed; 3) broadcasted; 4) interviewed; 5) criticised.

5. Lisa was wearing a pure white dress with a gold belt round her______ .1) bust; 2) hips; 3) knees; 4) waist.

125. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Have you decided what______ for dinner this evening?

1) to arrange; 2) to cook; 3) to remember; 4) to boil.2. Andrew knows quite a lot about many things. He is well-

______.1) aired; 2) behaved; 3) education; 4) informed.

3. After the accident the policeman asked if there had been any______.1) observers; 2) onlookers; 3) witnesses; 4) spectators.

4. Are you going to attend Professor Wise’s______?1) conference; 2) discussion; 3) lecture; 4) meeting.

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5. They’ll tell you all you want to know. They’ll give you plenty of______.1) advice; 2) work; 3) progress; 4) experience.

126. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Their garden is neat and tidy. It’s very well-______.

1) behaved; 2) kept; 3) informed; 4) known.2. I haven’t had a very______ week. I seem to have done

nothing at all.1) economic; 2) enthusiastic; 3) extensive; 4) productive.

3. Can you tell me the______ between Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola?1) alteration; 2) change; 3) difference; 4) variety.

4. Give me a_____ of paper and I’ll write a message for Mr. Absent.1) blade; 2) fragment; 3) leaf; 4) sheet.

5. The children are very good. They are well-______.1) behaved; 2) informed; 3) balanced; 4) kept.

127. Вставте пропущені слова.1. My sister likes to______ the table but she doesn’t like to wash

dishes.1) lie; 2) lay; 3) make up; 4) sit.

2. You should take more exercises if you want to keep______.1) fat; 2) fine; 3) fit; 4) fresh.

3. The doctor examined him carefully and______ influenza.1) concluded; 2) decided; 3) diagnosed; 4) realized.

4. With every______ he took, he got more and more tired.1) foot; 2) step; 3) march; 4) walk.

5. If you want to leave early you have to ask for______.1) information; 2) progress; 3) permission; 4) question.

128. Вставте пропущені слова.1. I am______ sorry about losing your book. I’ll buy you another

one.1) unusually; 2) absolutely; 3) extremely; 4) nervously;

2. My sister is not very strong and is often ill. Her health is very______.

1) delicate; 2) sick; 3) slim; 4) unwell.3. The fire officer is coming to______ the building tomorrow.

1) inspect; 2) look; 3) watch; 4) witness.4. The only way to clean the box is to______ it in soap and warm

water.1) brush; 2) polish; 3) wash; 4) wipe.

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5. Isn’t it typical of him that he should______ without saying “Good-bye”?

1) leave; 2) listen; 3) worry; 4) tell.

129. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The house felt cold and______ after a week of bad weather.

1) damp; 2) moist; 3) watery; 4) wet.2. Her mother asked her to do several______ before she went out.

1) labour; 2) studies; 3) works; 4) jobs.3. Our company made a record______ last year.

1) benefit; 2) earn; 3) profit; 4) winning.4. If you don’t remember a number you can look it up in the

telephone______.1) dictionary; 2) directory; 3) index; 4) register.

5. The ship’s captain and members of the______ welcomed us on board.

1) cast; 2) crew; 3) staff; 4) team.

130. Вставте пропущені слова.1. To______ their fiftieth anniversary the store held a one-week

sale.1) mark; 2) paint; 3) sign; 4) write.

2. He is the______ of the committee that arranges programmes.1) reader; 2) chairman; 3) professor; 4) examiner.

3. A young art student acted as our______ when we visited the museum.

1) coach; 2) conductor; 3) guide; 4) leader.4. The suit was badly made and didn’t______ him properly.

1) fit; 2) frame; 3) neat; 4) sound.5. Look at those holes in my fur! I am afraid the______ have

been at it.1) butterflies; 2) insects; 3) moths; 4) flies.

131. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The suspected man has a ______ on his right cheek.

1) point; 2) scar; 3) sign; 4) trace.2. Patric ______ the whole morning looking for his essay, but still

couldn’t find it.1) brought; 2) had; 3) passed; 4) spent.

3. That’s a nice dress. It______ you perfectly.1) costumes; 2) goes; 3) matches; 4) suits.

4. If you want to learn, you will, no______ who teaches you.

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1) consideration; 2) matter; 3) question; 4) way.5. Miss Crammer is so______ in her work that it would be a pity

to disturb her.1) absorbed; 2) attentive; 3) consumed; 4) intent.

132. Вставте пропущені слова.1. We must go now. Would you mind asking the waiter for

the______?1) account; 2) bill; 3) charge; 4) price.

2. Don’t______ the jug right up, otherwise you’ll spill it when you pick it up.1) feel; 2) fell; 3) fill; 4) full.

3. Playing games in the flower garden is______.1) defended; 2) dismissed; 3) forbidden; 4) refused.

4. Sole is a part of______.1) hand; 2) foot; 3) eye; 4) ear.

5. Every tooth in my upper______ seems to be aching.1) chin; 2) cheek; 3) jaw; 4) forehead.

133. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Doctors write______ for medicine which chemists or dispensers

make up.1) certificate; 2) prescription; 3) receipt; 4) recipe.

2. This book gives a brief______ of the history of the castle and gives details of the art collections in the main hall.1) article; 2) outline; 3) reference; 4) research.

3. Their office______ of four small rooms.1) consists; 2) contains; 3) includes; 4) numbers.

4. Who has left the tap running? There is a______ of water.1) bucket; 2) heap; 3) pool; 4) stain.

5. The current______ of this town is about 350 000.1) group; 2) membership; 3) number; 4) population.

134. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Who is responsible for this young______?2. The______ is to your taste, I hope.3. Heat the______ until it gets hot.4. He ran a______ in no time.5. As a rule I get______ by 7 o’clock.

1) home; 2) advice; 3) time; 4) condition; 5) lady; 6) pudding; 7) mile; 8) appointment; 9) surprise; 10) water.

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135. Вставте пропущені слова.1. They eventually______ round to our way of thinking.2. She brought three friends with her none of whom I had______

before.3. I told him point-blank what I______ of his ridiculous idea.4. His eyes______ up and down the raws of people, looking for

his son’s face.5. I’ve______ to shave off my beard.

1) visited; 2) came; 3) broken; 4) moved; 5) thought; 6) decided; 7) sang; 8) met; 9) brought; 10) looked.

136. Вставте пропущені слова.1. There are many______ speakers of Ukrainian at colleges and

Universities in Great Britain.2. What does______ American or Canadian usually eat?3. Studies show that in nuclear families men and women make

a/an______ number of decisions about family life.4. There are______ beaches and facilities for water sports and

other recreations near the hotel.5. Many studies show that people become more______ after TV

programmes on crime.1) critical; 2) stupid; 3) native; 4) beautiful; 5) violent; 6) jealous; 7) typical; 8) equal; 9) similar; 10) greedy.

137. Вставте пропущені слова.1. In the Army a sergeant is______ to an ordinary soldier.2. Life today is______ from the life twenty years ago.3. I can’t stand heat, I’m not______ to it.4. Who is______ for the mess? Who left all these things lying

down?5. He gets annoyed if he has to wait for anything. He doesn’t like

waiting. He is very______ .1) different; 2) sociable; 3) senior; 4) pessimistic; 5) impolite; 6) used; 7) impatient; 8) talkative; 9) lazy; 10) responsible.

138. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Did you go to the football match on Saturday? – Yes, I did. It

was very______ , wasn’t it?2. There is a good horror film on the “telly”, “The Blood of

Frankenstein”. – Oh, that sounds______ .3. Let’s go to the cinema tonight. – Oh, no. All the films are

so______ to me.

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4. Her lateness is______ .5. The question was so______ that made him feel uncomfortable.

1) exciting; 2) cleaning; 3) easy-going; 4) living; 5) enjoying; 6) worrying; 7) embarrassing; 8) meaning; 9) frightening; 10) boring.

139. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Some drivers______ have accidents, but Alan and David are

very careless drivers.2. Mr Kent always has to wait for his wife at the top of the hill,

because Mrs Kent walks more______ than Mr Kent.3. It was______ that they had forgotten to take their documents

at home. 4. Jess and Michael worked______ to finish their accounting

homework.5. The new editor was______ good at proof reading.

1) slowly; 2) quiet; 3) noisily; 4) firstly; 5) fully; 6) diligently; 7) occasionally; 8) quick; 9) exceptionally; 10) incredible.

140. Вставте пропущені слова.1. What______ did you pay for the house?2. The______ were cheap and were sold out fast.3. ______ sent in their suggestions to the radio station.4. I’m off to Paris by midnight______.5. His not ordinary______ singled him out soon.

1) shirts; 2) cost; 3) price; 4) payment; 5) check; 6) abilities; 7) opportunity; 8) watchers; 9) train; 10) listeners.

141. Вставте пропущені слова.1. I’m hungry. Is dinner ready______ ?2. She hasn’t written to me. I’m waiting for a letter so ______.3. Mr Davids doesn’t work here______ . He left about six months

ago.4. He is ______ a student.5. It was______ midnight, when they came home.

1) no more; 2) any more; 3) always; 4) usually; 5) much; 6) no longer; 7) more; 8) yet; 9) almost; 10) so.

142. Вставте пропущені слова.1. The______ took a sample of my blood.2. That man isn’t my______ . I’ve never seen him before.3. The______ was erected in honour of a great man.4. She is married to a well-known______ .

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5. His speech at the conference turned out to be in favour of their______.1) aunt; 2) nurse; 3) shepherd; 4) enemies; 5) butler; 6) brother; 7) bride; 8) actors; 9) statue; 10) artist.

143. Вставте пропущені слова.1. Have you______ up your mind what to do next?2. She didn’t______ the recipe and the cake came off all wrong.3. I don’t want this chair; ______ it away.4. You, poor thing, you are______ to the skin.5. He likes to______ of his strength.

1) takes; 2) proceeded; 3) make; 4) soak; 5) done; 6) follow; 7) boast; 8) soaked; 9) take; 10) made.

144. Заповніть пропуски.1. It was … cold that we could not have a walk that evening. 2. Let the boy … to school on foot. 3. She said if she had time she … to the park a bit later. 4. They … to finish school next year. 5. If you … to the library, you will not get the necessary book.

1) will go; 2) are going; 3) such; 4) to go; 5) don’t go; 6) so; 7) go; 8) have been going; 9) would go; 10) went.

145. Заповніть пропуски.1. You … more time doing your homework. 2. We … a lot of money this week and now we are to reduce our

expenditure. 3. I have to do a lot of work, so I … much time chattering with you. 4. He said they … their time in vain if they didn’t follow his advice. 5. Last summer I … my vacation in the country.

1) spend; 2) will spend; 3) spent; 4) would spend; 5) can’t spend; 6) have spent; 7) was spending; 8) have been spending; 9) will be spending; 10) should spend.

146. Заповніть пропуски.1. If you were not so lazy you … a new job. 2. I should like some … milk. 3. We were … in the classroom at 7 o’clock in the evening. 4. My mother … that it was a lie. 5. My lost copybooks … in the bookcase.

1) find; 2) have found; 3) were found; 4) would find; 5) else; 6) yet; 7) still; 8) more; 9) found out; 10) had found.

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147. Заповніть пропуски.1. … this article, it is very interesting and useful. 2. Yesterday she … very tired, because she had done a lot of

work about the house. 3. I asked my neighbour … my children in my absence. 4. I … him for a long time but I failed to find him. 5. … him, he is so handsome.

1) to look after; 2) will look; 3) had been looking for; 4) is looking; 5) would look; 6) look at; 7) looked; 8) look through; 9) look up; 10) look around.

148. Заповніть пропуски.1. He … the first and starts speaking. 2. He understood that our efforts … to nothing. 3. The men … just … to paint the door.4. The boy … to his teacher asking for help. 5. The book … last spring.

1) would come; 2) have come; 3) came; 4) is coming; 5) comes in; 6) came out; 7) will come; 8) came up; 9) should have come; 10) come down.

149. Заповніть пропуски.1. He … this letter only next Monday.2. Peter was told … from the house.3. Her car was broken and she had … … home from there on foot. 4. We … this book in the library two hours ago, that is why we

haven’t read it yet.5. He … just … … an accident and he can’t move.

1) have got; 2) to get; 3) get out; 4) to get back; 5) will get; 6) get in; 7) got; 8) has got into; 9) should get; 10) have been getting.

150. Заповніть пропуски.1. November came, all the leaves … . 2. Ann was ready … to her knees because of her fault. 3. I can’t go for a walk because a heavy rain … .4. I’ve been … thinking about him. 5. His temperature … and everybody felt relieved.

1) to fall; 2) have fallen; 3) fell; 4) would fall; 5) have fallen off; 6) is falling; 7) still; 8) have been falling; 9) yet; 10) fall behind.

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151. Заповніть пропуски.1. During all these years they … their living conditions. 2. You have … your choice, it is a silly one. 3. … he … his point of view? 4. Do you see a great … in his behaviour? 5. We’ve heard that the headmaster … our uniform.

1) is changed; 2) to change; 3) have been changing; 4) change; 5) changed; 6) has changed; 7) is going to change; 8) shall change; 9) would have changed; 10) was changing.

152. Заповніть пропуски.1. I am not going … this town. 2. The village … by the troops a week ago. 3. If your message had come earlier, I … … the town a month ago. 4. He … today, let’s see him off. 5. The train … just … .

1) to leave; 2) left; 3) is leaving; 4) will leave; 5) yet; 6) has left; 7) had left; 8) has been left; 9) was left; 10) should have left.

153. Заповніть пропуски.1. This boy … all his exams in time. 2. It … a lot of time to get there, everyone was tired. 3. You … my words into consideration yesterday. 4. … it … . The devil is not so black as he is painted. 5. He … aback after Helen’s words.

1) have taken; 2) will take; 3) took; 4) takes; 5) would have taken; 6) is taking; 7) should have taken; 8) take in; 9) take easy; 10) was taken.

154. Заповніть пропуски.1. We suggest that you … experiments today. 2. To … with, we haven’t enough money, and secondly we

haven’t enough time. 3. The sky is overcast with heavy clouds, it is … to rain. 4. Poor Jane! She … just … in on a huge pile of ironing. 5. A rich uncle … him in business.

1) have started; 2) starts; 3) started; 4) would start; 5) should start; 6) start; 7) has been started; 8) has started; 9) starting; 10) to be starting.

155. Заповніть пропуски.1. How much money does your father … you for books? 2. It will take thirty minutes to get to the station, … for traffic delays.

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3. Smoking is not … here. 4. One has … he’s no fool. 5. If we … , we shall take some exams in advance.

1) shall be allowed; 2) allowed; 3) was allowed; 4) allow; 5) allowing; 6) being allowed; 7) are allowed; 8) to allow; 9) should allow; 10) have allowed.

156. Заповніть пропуски.1. He … ideas into actions but didn’t have any profit of it. 2. The priest … from his old church to this area last year. 3. Please … this passage into good English. 4. The school offers the possibility of … the latest educational

principles into practice. 5. The letter is not ready yet. It is still … into English.

1) was translated; 2) translate; 3) was being translated; 4) has been translated; 5) will translate; 6) having translated; 7) being translated; 8) translated; 9) translating; 10) is translated.

157. Заповніть пропуски.1. I wish somebody … me English when I was a child. 2. She is … the piano to several of the village children. 3. He … for four hours already this morning. 4. I … him a lesson. 5. He must … his dog to perform some clever tricks.

1) would teach; 2) teach; 3) to teach; 4) will teach; 5) was taught; 6) having taught; 7) had taught; 8) teaching; 9) shall teach; 10) has been teaching.

158. Заповніть пропуски.1. The speaker has … to with great interest. 2. Please … carefully for the telephone while I’m upstairs. 3. Even though the mother was asleep she … for her baby’s cry. 4. For over an hour, his speech … to. 5. The boys heard their father’s voice but were not … to what he

was saying.1) had been listened; 2) is listening; 3) should listen; 4) listen in; 5) will listen; 6) have listened; 7) been listened; 8) listening; 9) listen; 10) was listening.

159. Заповніть пропуски.1. The prisoner is … for robbery with violence. 2. Will Jim … for the first prize, or, will he wait till next year when

his chances will be better?

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3. Never buy shoes without … them on first. 4. The new engine must be … before being out on the market. 5. If they … to work at the problem, they would have come

across a lot of difficulties.1) have tried; 2) trying; 3) should have tried; 4) being tried; 5) tries; 6) must try; 7) try; 8) had tried; 9) will be trying; 10) tried out.

160. Заповніть пропуски.1. … the letter was shown to everybody. 2. No, I didn’t buy the book, I … it from the writer as a gift. 3. When she wanted to return after a long absence, she … back

with no questions asked. 4. You … a warm welcome when you come to England. 5. How soon can I … as a member of the Church?

1) am receiving; 2) receives; 3) wouldn’t receive; 4) was received; 5) be received; 6) should be received; 7) will receive; 8) received; 9) must receive; 10) having been received.

161. Заповніть пропуски.1. The building of the new road has … by bad weather. 2. The men … out for higher pay. 3. The company … some money out of each man’s pay to cover

future tax demands. 4. Why didn’t you tell me at once instead of … out on me? 5. The storm was so severe that even the sailors had … to the

ropes.1) be held; 2) should be held; 3) being held; 4) are holding; 5) doesn’t hold; 6) was holding; 7) to hold; 8) holding; 9) holds; 10) been held up.

162. Заповніть пропуски.1. He was so rich that he liked … half his fortune about his wife’s

neck. 2. There are some people … around the door demanding to

speak to you, will you see them? 3. For the murder of that helpless woman you … by the neck

until you are dead. 4. Time … so heavy when you’re away. 5. I … around for an hour but he didn’t come.

1) will be hanged; 2) to hang in; 3) can hang; 4) had been hanging; 5) shall hang; 6) has hung; 7) hanging; 8) would be hanging; 9) hangs; 10) to hang.

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163. Заповніть пропуски.1. I … this city for twenty years, and am saddened to see crime

increase in the way it has done recently. 2. His hat … better days, but now it is shabby. 3. Your new neighbour … to the police, so you’d better lock your

door. 4. There’s a man waiting outside the theatre, who wishes to

make himself … to you. 5. You ought … better that to go out in this cold weather in those

thin summer shoes; no wonder your feet got cold.1) should know; 2) may know; 3) be knowing; 4) known; 5) to know; 6) knowing; 7) must have known; 8)is known; 9) was known; 10) have known.

164. Заповніть пропуски:1. According to the weather forecast it … tomorrow. 2. It … since I got up. 3. It began … two hours ago. 4. When I got up it… 5. I wish it …

1) had been raining; 2) would stop raining; 3) is raining; 4) has been raining; 5) had rained; 6) raining; 7) hasn’t rained; 8) may rain; 9) was raining; 10) will rain.

165. Заповніть пропуски:1. I can’t find George anywhere. He … tennis. 2. It has been a long time since I … cards. 3. He began … tennis when he was 1l. 4. Can you … chess? 5. They … football for half an hour when a terrible storm broke out.

1) has been playing; 2) are playing; 3) had been playing; 4) playing; 5) might be playing; 6) play; 7) played; 8) will be playing; 9) must play; 10) were playing.

166. Заповніть пропуски.1. It was surprising that Sarah … in the world only some years ago.2. The prices … for two years.3. He knew that the Severn … in the mountains.4. They asked the head of the meeting if he … the session the

next day.5. … to the surface of the sea, the diver passed the shell to the

captain.

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1) will rise; 2) having risen; 3) should have risen; 4) were rising; 5) should rise; 6) rises; 7) rising; 8) have been rising; 9) would rise; 10) rose.

167. Заповніть пропуски.1. The captain ordered that the soldier … his name.2. The old woman … for an hour or so before she went away.3. His words … down, didn’t rescue him.4. … a lot, she made a decision to be firm.5. Frank … his money but he didn’t do it.

1)crying; 2) had been crying; 3) having cried; 4) cried; 5) was crying; 6) should cry; 7) could have cried; 8) will cry; 9) being cried; 10) could cry for.

168. Заповніть пропуски.1. The letter … Patty the day before yesterday.2. If he had been tall enough he … the handle.3. She will get it without … her hand across the table.4. The manual …, it was given to the teacher.5. Bob requested that she … him the mustard.

1) would reach; 2) reaching; 3) has reached; 4) reached; 5) was reached; 6) having reached; 7) should reach; 8) will reach; 9) would have reached; 10) being reached.

169. Заповніть пропуски.1. It was impossible that the boy … for joy the other day.2. … over the narrow stream, we rushed to the forest.3.The pilot will save himself if he … out of the plane.4. The clerk informed us that the train … the track yesterday

night.5. Mind my coat! You … more carefully not to splash the mud.

1) will jump; 2) had jumped; 3) having jumped; 4) jumps; 5) may jump down; 6) was jumping; 7) jumping; 8) jumped; 9) might jump down; 1) should have jumped.

170. Заповніть пропуски.1. He will be happy if I …!2. Paula … the letter for two seconds when he entered the hall.3. The teacher is anxious that they … their legs.4. It’ s a pity that he … his health a year ago.5. The runner … the crowd but he changed his mind.

1) could break through; 2) had been breaking; 3) will break; 4) should have broken down; 5) broke down; 6) was breaking;

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7) break off; 8) should break; 9) shall break off; 10) could have broken through.

171. Заповніть пропуски.1. … her exam, she was admitted to the university.2. If they … the last item, the meeting will be over.3. I felt as if I … fire.4. The rescuer … the rope round the pillar that day but he dropped it down.5. The policeman demands that the driver … immediately.

1) could have passed; 2) will pass on; 3) should pass by; 4) pass on; 5) could pass; 6) will pass by; 7) were passing through; 8) having passed; 9) was passing; 10) passing.

172. Заповніть пропуски.1. The girl … motionlessly for half an hour before she left the room.2. She must … to the painter yesterday night.3. I shall be late for the train if I … through the meeting.4. That day the nurse suggested that she … in.5. … herself in the chair, she asked David to bring her some tea.

1) shall sit; 2) had been sitting; 3) sit; 4) being sat; 5) should sit; 6) was sitting; 7) will sit; 8) have sat; 9) having sat; 10) to sit.

173. Заповніть пропуски.1. … yesterday, the bill was approved in the first reading.2. He must … to the police last week.3. You … on the problem but you were not ready.4. The clerk … himself to the master the day before yesterday.5. The chief … for an hour when I entered the hall.

1) having been reported; 2) reported; 3) reporting; 4) had reported; 5) have reported; 6) could report; 7) was reporting; 8) could have reported; 9) had been reporting; 10) report.

174. Заповніть пропуски.1. Philip and Ann … their rucksacks all day.2. I wish you … just now.3. …, the suitcases were taken into the car.4. … her things for a trip, she sat down and relaxed.5. Being very tiresome, he … yesterday night.

1) packs off; 2) packed up; 3) had packed; 4) was packed off; 5) are packing; 6) packing; 7) can pack up; 8) having packed; 9) having been packed; 10) have been packing.

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175. Заповніть пропуски.1. It is recommended that you … still.2. The detective says that he … under suspicion.3. The map must … idle for a year or more.4. Mother knew that Oliver … of the house that night.5. The stranger … motionless for ten minutes.

1) has been lying; 2) be lying; 3) should lie; 4) have been lying; 5) lies; 6) shall lie; 7) would lie; 8) was lying; 9) had lain out; 10) was lying out.

176. Заповніть пропуски.1. If Robert had felt sorry for her, he … the subject.2. Oscar insisted that she … smoking today.3. … him a line, she put the message into the envelope.4. The parachutist … for twelve minutes before the parachute

opened.5. He … the letter the other day.

1) will drop; 2) having dropped; 3) has dropped; 4) dropped; 5) dropping; 6) had been dropping; 7) was dropping; 8) should drop; 9) would drop; 10) would have dropped.

177. Заповніть пропуски.1. Drouet advised Carrie … a purse made of leather.2. Carrie thought that she … herself a skirt to match the new

jacket.3. Mother said that she … a dress made of silk.4. I saw Jane … the new shoes.5. On getting money I went and … a pair of new shoes..

1) had bought; 2) will buy; 3) shall buy; 4) will have been buying; 5) would buy; 6) is buying; 7) can buy; 8) bought; 9) to buy; 10) buying .

178. Заповніть пропуски.1. They seemed … the plan of their excursion.2. … their plan they went home.3. It’s necessary that you … this plan with your class-mates.4. While … that problem they came across many new items.5. Can they … this problem so long?

1) to discuss; 2) discussed; 3) to be discussing; 4) discussing; 5) have discussed; 6) having discussed; 7) should discuss; 8) had discussed; 9) is discussing; 10) have been discussing.

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179. Заповніть пропуски.1. You … your feet warm.2. She … writing when I came in.3. I’m sure he … something back.4. Mother had guessed that we would be late, so she … the dinner.5. Mr. Watson had a wife and family … .

1) is keeping; 2) keeping; 3) should keep; 4) having kept; 5) shall keep; 6) kept back; 7) would keep; 8) will be keeping; 9) kept on; 10) to keep.

180. Заповніть пропуски.1. It was decided that Mother … the dinner.2. At what time shall we … ?3. Don’t worry, you … your illness.4. We … singing lessons twice a week.5. … the telegram Ann decided to leave.

1) get by; 2) to get; 3) will get over; 4) got; 5) is getting; 6) get back; 7) was getting; 8) have got; 9) would get; 10) having got.

181. Заповніть пропуски.1. There is always a cloud … on the top of this mountain.2. Her fingers touched his forehead and … there.3. They stopped … their horses.4. I’ll take an apple and you may take … .5. When I came home, my mother … for an hour already.

1) had been resting; 2) had rested; 3) have rested; 4) is resting; 5) having rested; 6) were resting; 7) the rest; 8) resting; 9) rested; 10) to rest.

182. Заповніть пропуски.1. … your horses Jane! I’d like to help you.2. Mr Smith … for an hour in a traffic jam.3. … to the railing, it’s slippery here.4. This room … a hundred persons.5. Kate … a red rose in her hand.

1) holds; 2) to hold; 3) would hold; 4) having held; 5) was held up; 6) should hold; 7) hold on; 8) hold; 9) to be held; 10) was holding.

183. Заповніть пропуски.1. The teacher … us that our exams would take place in January.2. We demanded that she … everything to our teacher.

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3. He went out of the house through the back door so as … anything.

4. Jane … everything to them, now it’s too late.5. Even if I … them everything then they wouldn’t have understood

me.1) to explain; 2) is explaining; 3) was explaining; 4) can explain; 5) having explained; 6) had explained; 7) not to explain; 8) should have explained; 9) should explain; 10) explained.

184. Заповніть пропуски.1. The teacher made Nick … that book from the library.2. I am looking forward to … this magazine from Jane.3. By the beginning of the school year all necessary books … by

the children.4. Where is Tom? – He … the English book from the library.5. Where shall I get this book? – You … it from the library.

1) had been borrowed; 2) is borrowing; 3) will borrow; 4) can borrow; 5) were borrowing; 6) should borrow; 7) borrowing; 8) borrow; 9) were borrowed; 10) has been borrowed.

185. Заповніть пропуски.1. … the iron while it is hot.2. I … by his strange behaviour.3. Somebody … so that we could see each other.4. The clock … half past five. It’s time to go home.5. Lanny … the boy on the face.

1) struck; 2) to strike; 3) was striking; 4) has struck; 5) strikes; 6) should strike; 7) was struck; 8) strike; 9) would be struck; 10) struck a match.

186. Заповніть пропуски.1. Mary always … to the education of her children.2. The patient … by Dr. Wilson.3. You … this lecture. It is very interesting.4. … the meeting we went to the park.5. She said that all my orders … .

1) should attend; 2) having attended; 3) have attended; 4) was attended; 5) attends; 6) had attended; 7) will attend; 8) to attend; 9) was attending; 10) would be attended.

187. Заповніть пропуски.1. What he knows does not … to much.2. At last we … to an understanding. Everybody is free.

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3. I … these lines by chance.4. The time … when I visit London.5. But for him I … earlier yesterday.

1) should have come; 2) came across; 3) to come round; 4) come; 5) to come; 6) have come; 7) will come; 8) coming; 9) was coming; 10) having come.

188. Заповніть пропуски.1. It suddenly … to rain and we had to stay at home.2. When I … of my office it was raining.3. He is certain … his uncle.4. Helen … as soon as she’s ready.5. It is advisable that you … earlier

1) came on; 2) had come; 3) is coming; 4) came out; 5) has come; 6) are coming; 7) should come; 8) to come round; 9) will come up; 10) to come.

189. Заповніть пропуски.1. You … the permission from your mother to go with us.2. Yesterday we … tickets for the concert. 3. … the telegram Irene decided to ring him up.4. He is said … fame.5. John wanted to … from this city.

1) get away; 2) is getting; 3) should get; 4) to have got; 5) was getting; 6) got; 7) having got; 8) will get; 9) has got; 10) is getting.

190. Заповніть пропуски.1. My mother feared lest I … scarlet fever.2. I wonder if I can … the train.3. I … sight of her in the crowd yesterday.4. Jack said he … him … one of these days.5. When I was going to the cinema, I … by the storm.

1) to catch; 2) were caught; 3) was caught; 4) will catch; 5) catch; 6) had caught; 7) caught; 8) has caught; 9) would catch out; 10) should catch

191. Заповніть пропуски.1. I …, but saw no people anywhere.2. My friend asked me … the flowers.3. I … for my pen for half an hour already but I can’t find it.4. It is ordered that you … these papers today.5. Won’t you … on me on your way home?

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1) to look; 2) will look; 3) is looking for; 4) to look after; 5) had been looking; 6) should look through; 7) looked about; 8) have been looking; 9) has been looking; 10) look in.

192. Заповніть пропуски.1. He … greatly since I saw him last time.2. You … your old ideas.3. Helen left us … into a new dress for dinner.4. On our way to Minsk we had … one train to another.5. He decided to see this film but soon … his mind.

1) change; 2) is changing; 3) would change; 4) was changing; 5) should change; 6) to change; 7) to change from; 8) has changed; 9) will have changed; 10) changed

193. Заповніть пропуски.1. If I were you I … all the facts of this case.2. I don’t … how it was done.3. They … as successful doctors.4. Who … how to get to this place?5. He can’t have failed … him.

1) shall know; 2) had known; 3) am to know; 4) known; 5) know; 6) knows; 7) are known; 8) should know; 9) to know; 10) knowing.

194. Заповніть пропуски.1. Having heard these words Ann … of the room.2. Under the hill … a deep ravine.3. I asked him not … and not to leave me alone.4. I’m not well today. I have a … nose.5. But for the skill of the driver I … over by the bus.

1) were running; 2) ran out; 3) are running; 4) running; 5) having run; 6) ran; 7) to run away; 8) have run; 9) will have run; 10) should have been run.

195. Заповніть пропуски.1. I wish I …my poem in your newspaper.2. He couldn’t have failed … my article.3. I … this text by tomorrow.4. I insist that you … these documents at once.5. This book … by the 1st of September.

1) will publish; 2) were being published; 3) are publishing; 4) would publish; 5) had published; 6) will have been published; 7) to publish; 8) should publish; 9) shall have published; 10) are being published.

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196. Заповніть пропуски.1. Put on your warm clothes or you … cold.2. If only I … cold.3. If you had worked hard you … up with your group.4. If you … cold take this mixture.5. When I was going home I … in the rain.

1) to catch; 2) are catching; 3) is catching; 4) catching; 5) was catching; 6) may catch; 7) didn’t catch; 8) should catch; 9) would have caught; 10) was caught.

197. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. “The sound was very light”, said Virginia. “It … . 2. Though his father is known … . 3. I did not like to run the risk … . 4. But for you, … . 5. I suffered most … .

1) … I would give up everything. 2) … has to be his urgent desire. 3) … the visitors at that time of night. 4) … might have been just my imagination. 5) … seem to have been out for a moment. 6) … they be there. 7) … for making very lame excuses. 8) … from the thought that people might guess my state. 9) … to be expected to arrive in the rooms. 10) … holding me back and urgent not to enter. 11) … to have been either English or Irish, he himself has worked chiefly in Paris. 12) … of being seen with people whom they would not at all approve of. 13) … with permitting to speak for themselves. 14) … for finding to be unfit for active service. 15) … his glance rested on him for a moment.

198. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Well, I thought, it would be a good thing … . 2. After fifteen minutes she found a physician who sounded angry and sulky … . 3. At his home, he let himself in, and to his surprise … . 4. If only their life together … . 5. It is possible … .

1) … from requiring to understand any work. 2) … if I had made you suffer. 3) … at being called out of bed. 4) … if I should appear to get more and more. 5) … it would be full of happiness. 6) … if I were thought to be going. 7) … in feeling strange. 8) … found his wife coming towards him in the hall. 9) … saw Mary to cry. 10) … should pass without difficulties. 11) … could always be like this. 12) … for she to feel unreasonable and unjust. 13) … just a kid were ordered. 14) … that they may leave it. 15) … had made a call.

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199. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. She watched Theodora’s hands ... . 2. There was something in his personality which prevented ... 3. Shut up in her room she could be heard ... 4. How nice it would be for mother ... 5. That fellow has seen and felt ten times as much as I, ...

1) ... to shiver as if they were cold. 2) ... move as if they were about to touch something. 3) ... to be clenched into fists. 4) ... run up and down the stairs. 5) ... cry over spilt milk. 6) ... chattering away hour after hour. 7) ... her of making process. 8) ... if we should be immediately involved. 9) ... him from being dull. 10) ... on letting my judgement be influenced. 11) ... if we had a car. 12) ... if we should be innocent and young. 13) ... although he must be ten years younger. 14) … in order to be aware of their plans. 15) ... he was about to send a telegram.

200. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. I watched the car ... 2. The boys downstairs were supposed ... 3. The old man did not remember him, but he asked the doctor a lot of questions… 4. Had Irene been present ... 5. The rope was so strong that ...

1) ... that I may take pains to tear it. 2) ... fading away before the captain’s eyes. 3) ... to wait until we gave it to them. 4) ... crawl up the hill and disappear. 5) ... run the risk of being seen. 6) ... ask him to explain. 7) ... without paying attention to the replies. 8) ... suspect her of being concerned with the crime. 9) ... imagine him not being nice about children. 10) ... the family circle would have been complete. 11) ... if the family were complete. 12) ... he had to take a knife to cut it. 13) ... the family has something important to discuss. 14) ... though he was about to break it. 15) ... he needn’t tear it.

201. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. He saw the girl ... 2. That charming lady is capable ... 3. Despite the heat of the day, I felt ... 4. If young Adeline were to occupy the room ... 5. There was no one to help him so ...

1) ... it were tidy. 2) ... he has to approve of it. 3) ... to take advantage in your being so soft. 4) ...to be asleep. 5) ... leave her chair and trip swiftly across the floor to the newcomer. 6) ... he had to move the furniture himself. 7) ... it will look so different. 8) ... she would take the pictures away. 9) ... to be excited in public. 10) ... shivering inside as I looked at the

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faces of the men. 11) ... will fooling people. 12) ... of telling any lie. 13) ... to shout at little children. 14) ... to insist to put off the conference. 15) ... as if I am about to fall.

202. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Perhaps his wordless gaze had caused her ... 2. In their shrill laughter he found a terrible dissonance ... 3. I was bewildered, but I knew that it was ... 4. They passed her in silence as if ... 5. For your wife and children’s sake ...

1) ... look across at Christine, seated opposite. 2) ... to break silence. 3) ... had lost in thought. 4) ... the question is written in your wondering ashamed face. 5) ... that made him pray for the twilight to come. 6) ... you ought to have a try. 7) ... she who can have my fortune told. 8) ... that made us to cry. 9) ... no good asking him to explain. 10) ... they who find her calmed and delighted. 11) ... there was excitement in the air. 12) ... she was already dressed. 13) ... she did not exist. 14) ... feeling herself betrayed, hysterical and in terror. 15) ... his cheeks were flushed with the fever.

203. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. He had married Judy Jones and seen ... 2. On behalf of my wife and myself we thank you ... 3. She said it in a low voice, ... 4. Bosinney gazed at her as though ... 5. You have discovered what I intended ...

1) ... her to catch the sight of a man. 2) ... to install a telephone in our flat. 3) ... her to be happy about being there. 4) ... for being with us on this joyous occasion. 5) ... her fade away before his eyes. 6) ... by companionship, your sure understanding and sympathy. 7) ... a spasm of pain crossing her face. 8) ... to blush to the roots of her hair. 9) ... when surrounded by difficulties. 10) ... strictly speaking. 11) ... he had not heard her words. 12) ... was to teach him a lesson. 13) ... that he was listening. 14) ... you can never been told. 15) ... of hesitating before making a decision.

204. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Rusty was so busy he didn’t notice ... 2. They were grouped about the mother, ... 3. Dinner began in silence, ... 4. We were terrified lest ... 5. I beg your pardon ...

1) ... at being tired and coldly amused. 2) ... them to blush all over. 3) ... waiting for something to happen. 4) ... the strange

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woman to take her place. 5) ... her come in. 6) ... waiting them to feel angered. 7) ... the women facing one another and the man. 8) ... as if he were acting. 9) ... are easy and cordial. 10) ... someone should discover their secret place. 11) ... the heart were beating. 12) ... they shouldn’t smoke in this carriage. 13) ... for being so long in fulfilling my task. 14) ... on my helping them. 15) ... recognizing her for a moment.

205. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. That all made him clench his hands ... 2. The whole time I was conscious ... 3. She dozed and so did not hear ... 4. I wish the child ... 5. In the drawing-room Meg had at last succeeded ...

1) ... and tremble and repeat sentences to himself. 2) ... by suffering from shock. 3) ... to be present at the meeting. 4) ... with taking immediate steps. 5) ... to treat as the quest of honour. 6) ... of being surrounded by a network of intrigue. 7) ... a girl to surprise the waiter. 8) ... a man walking on bare feet along the beach. 9) ... was able to read at two. 10) ... the teacher to make that sort of mistake. 11) ... would show affection for me. 12) ... the pupils to pass at the moment. 13) ... in moving the piano. 14) ... at stopping her. 15) ... was not so irritable.

206. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. The two men have been observed ... 2. The lady was speaking too fast ... 3. That was when they insisted ... 4. It is necessary at times that ... 5. He was carefully engaged ...

1) ... laugh at me. 2) ... of appointing the head of our expedition. 3) ... to meet daily during the last week in Richmond Park. 4) ... remain with her. 5) ... for me to catch what she said. 6) ... and proposed that they should go home. 7) ... for setting her problems. 8) ... on seeing each other. 9) ... of my seeing a doctor. 10) ... they have to be sent to the hospital at once. 11) ... in brushing his coat before putting it on. 12) ... they suggested to get married. 13) ... certain persons should be encouraged. 14) ... should lose her close friends. 15) ... her child got into trouble.

207. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. … but they cannot talk. 2. Her car, a green Fiat, … . 3. … that she was being mocked. 4. “What do I need to take with me?” – “Nothing, everything you need … “. 5. If I should meet her tomorrow … .

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1) He can play the piano … . 2) … was covered with a guilt. 3) … I shall speak to her. 4) She almost felt … . 5) Dogs can bark … . 6) … was parked outside. 7) Everybody has … . 8) … will be proved for you. 9) … had been used. 10) … don’t speak to her.

208. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. … when he had got a definite answer. 2. When we first met … . 3. The door was locked; … . 4. Whatever he should say, … . 5. Ever since I came into this silly house … .

1) He is at home … . 2) … he recognizes it at once. 3) … she had lived in the country for 2 years. 4) … you should believe him. 5) … I have been made to look like a fool. 6) He promised to ring me up … . 7) … I could not come in. 8) … when we had heard it several times. 9) … don’t believe him. 10) But for them … .

209. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. We live in Nottingham now but … . 2. John slipped as he was walking beside the river, … . 3. He hurt his knee early in the game, … . 4. Your sister speaks German without any accent … . 5. When he asked her to marry him, … .

1) … we use to live in Leeds. 2) … as if she spent many years in Germany. 3) … and fell into the water with a loud splash. 4) … she said, that she wanted to go away and think with it for a while. 5) … we used to live in Leeds. 6) … and limped off the field. 7) … as if she had spent many years in Germany. 8) … and fell into the water with a loud crash. 9) … she said, that she wanted to go away and think about it for a while. 10) … and carried off the field.

210. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. I have broken my new glasses … . 2. For a long time after the accident,… .3. … , Peter trod on a broken bottle and cut his foot rather badly. 4. Don’t touch that wire … . 5. I’ll come by all means … .

1) … and he went home. 2) … as the result of our visit. 3) … she suffered from constant pain in her back. 4) While the children were playing on the beach, … . 5) … and I can’t find my old pair. 6) In spite of the number of cars … . 7) … or you may get an electric shock. 8) … when he rang me up. 9) … as soon as I am through with my work. 10) … but you can leave the room.

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211. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. If you had helped me yesterday … . 2. I should stay at home even if … .3. They wondered … . 4. My brother insisted … . 5. What would you answer … .

1) … we shouldn’t have to come today. 2) … we went to the forest. 3) … the weather were fine. 4) … you should ask me to go with you. 5) … if I would be invited there. 6) … she is playing tennis. 7) … that we shall walk. 8) … if you go home. 9) … that we should go by plane. 10) … if you were asked such a question?

212. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. I should like to point out that two months have elapsed … . 2. Homeless families squatted the empty houses … . 3. Are you going to let your flat in London … 4. The dying man said nothing; … . 5. She had lost her voice… .

1) … since you promised to come and repair my television. 2) … but there was no one at home. 3) … and started to renovate and redecorate them. 4) … not to be evicted from the houses they have occupied. 5) … while you are abroad? 6) … that I would leave at the end of June? 7) … he merely sighed. 8) … he went on speaking. 9) … and could only speak in a whisper. 10) … lying on the pavement.

213. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. If you have a sore throat … . 2. … children found their ball in the undergrowth by the lilac bushes. 3. … when the first snow began to fall. 4. The tulips in my garden came into flower at least … . 5. Our country-side is particularly beautiful in spring … .

1) The French windows opened into the garden … . 2) The roses were still blooming … . 3) … while I climb up and pick the apples. 4) … it would soon heal. 5) … three weeks earlier than last year. 6) After searching for a long time … . 7) … it is very difficult to swallow. 8) She threw them away … . 9) … because of the water shortage. 10) … when the orchards are in bloom.

214. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Judging by his behaviour one might think … . 2. From what she says one might think that … . 3. … we shall have to go. 4. Whatever the reason should be … . 5. If he should object, … .

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1) … that he has visited this country before. 2) … because you ate too much ice-cream. 3) … but he didn’t marry her. 4) … she has never heard about such devices. 5) However hard it should rain … . 6) … and marry her. 7) … the facts remain. 8) You will try to stop me … . 9) … we had come in time. 10) … show him the letter.

215. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. They stood glowering at each other, … . 2. He was disqualified from the competition … . 3. … he found that someone had stolen his bow. 4. His performance was faultless; … . 5. … the prompter whispered them from the side of the stage.

1) … their fists clenched ready for action. 2) … but she is not much good at hurdles. 3) … because he had not complied with the rules. 4) The football team won partly … . 5) … the audience was delighted. 6) … has won several prizes in international competitions. 7) … but I don’t care much for his interpretation. 8) When the artist opened his violin case … . 9) Because the leading lady was ill … . 10) When he forgot his lines … .

216. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. I wondered … . 2. If it were not raining now … . 3. I should not remind you … . 4. The teacher said that this material … . 5. According to the plan … .

1) … if you were not so absent-minded. 2) … is being studied now. 3) … can be done tomorrow. 4) … the children would sleep in the open air. 5) … we went somewhere. 6) … you would not be late so often. 7) … is being discussed now. 8) … what was going on there. 9) … this work is to be finished by Saturday. 10) … was not studied at school.

217. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. He drove very fast with one hand as though not caring … . 2. She stood for a moment fumbling in her bag for her key; … . 3. She felt … . 4. Bosinney was looking round … . 5. I’ve just had a letter from my aunt … .

1) … till she is out of sight. 2) … and blew a kiss from the door. 3) … asking me to go down to her place and stay. 4) … and drive away. 5) … coming up over the hills. 6) … was standing on the platform. 7) … as if pointing out the peculiarities of the guests. 8) … as if she could sit there all through the night looking out into the cool, dark street. 9) … then the door

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opened and she vanished inside. 10) … whether he lived or died.

218. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. They saw Bill … . 2. Either you make a real effort … . 3. I’ll never forget being … . 4. … she mailed it. 5. The children, having eaten their fill … .

1) … on an excursion to the Gallery two years ago. 2) … but for the health. 3) … you should make a real effort. 4) … her fingers grip an apple. 5) … teaching Kitty to drive. 6) … she found her feet were still weak. 7) … or there’s no real chance of your feeling better. 8) Ann spent the time in the country … . 9) … were allowed to leave the table. 10) Having signed the letter … .

219. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Billy turned up three years later … . 2. She needed cheering … . 3. He rarely went out, only … . 4. He made a slight shaking motion with his shoulders … . 5. Do you prefer teaching anybody … ?

1) … having done many jobs and played many parts in many theatres. 2) … we started looking for work. 3) … to play poker in the club. 4) … and a dimple danced on her cheek. 5) … sorry for having interrupted her. 6) … and he was prepared to cheer her. 7) … be such a fool as to marry Tom. 8) … or being taught? 9) … so much time on it? 10) … as if to demonstrate a willingness to laugh.

220. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. He was covered in fresh snow, … . 2. Several other men dropped in, … . 3. And in the afternoon I used to lie down, … . 4. He used to spend the morning … . 5. To walk in the garden and watch the spring returning … .

1) … which had been served with real cream. 2) … and had to give up the job. 3) … he always slept late on Sunday morning. 4) … she went to Scotland for the summer. 5) … his thin cheeks pink and flushed. 6) … and the air was soon thick with tobacco smoke. 7) … and watch the sun get lower and lower. 8) … was like rediscovering the world. 9) … him strolling idly down the street. 10) … lying about the beach.

221. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. A man must have something bigger … . 2. Robin did not, in any case, find it easy … . 3. She leaned forward with kindled

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eyes … . 4. I have my reasons, … . 5. And you needn’t bother about Jack – all he really wants is … .

1) … what he calls a quiet life. 2) … she doesn’t need me. 3) … if you don’t like it . 4) … if you don’t want to. 5) … she had nowhere to go. 6) … than himself to believe in. 7) … never to sleep again. 8) … to recognize him in the photograph. 9) … as if to impress the word on the inspector. 10) … but we needn’t go into them.

222. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. You see, sleep or no sleep, you can always do a thing … . 2. It was your mother who insisted that … . 3. I can’t open this case; … . 4. Most of the machines are idle … . 5. I don’t think this newspaper cartoon is very funny, … .

1) … if I am to marry you. 2) … when you know it must be done. 3) … you should be allowed to make your own mistakes. 4) … if I hadn’t made up my mind. 5) … when I tried to switch it on. 6) … as a result of an electric breakdown. 7) … as the lift is cut of order. 8) … before it was officially announced. 9) … the lock seems to be jammed. 10) … but I like the caption under it.

223. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Peter was alone at home, … . 2. She felt, as usual, confident that she had done the right thing … . 3. Mrs. Davis sent me a note asking … . 4. That’s a poem I learnt in the nursery, …. 5. He resolved to go into the matter more deeply … .

1) … if I could go and see her that evening. 2) … and that is the wrong point of view. 3) … until it was not quite dark. 4) … and empty pavement. 5) … in order to find the solution to the problem. 6) … and they were taken to an old people’s home. 7) … when things become more settled. 8) … enjoying the solitude and the freedom of the empty house. 9) … but I simply can’t remember how it goes on. 10) … and that was the only thing she could do.

224. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. If it hadn’t been for his work in the British Museum Library … . 2. You wouldn’t understand my difficulties … . 3. For a moment he was afraid that Fred should sit down beside him … . 4. I should have told you a long time ago … . 5. My husband’s intention was … .

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1) … he would never have found the book. 2) … I left a note for him. 3) … even if I were to tell you. 4) … he might fall ill. 5) … if it hadn’t been for his smile. 6) I could tell you about it. 7) … so that everybody can see it. 8) … that we should live in Brighton. 9) … and go on talking. 10) … how much you had always meant to me.

225. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. If any difficulty should arise, … . 2. Lock the door … . 3. It was suggested to me … . 4. If I were ever to meet him again … . 5. In his talk with my father the visitor was heard … .

1) … I would know what to do. 2) … and then he suddenly felt powerless. 3) … to mention some accident. 4) … and were looking for it. 5) … as though she were not here. 6) … that I should write a review of the book. 7) … but he was tired. 8) … so that nobody should disturb us. 9) … call me up at once. 10) … we should go home.

226. Знайдіть правильне доповнення речень.1. Nothing has been moved in your room since … . 2. Evan was so illiterate … . 3. He moved so quietly that … . 4. You ought to find a specialist who … . 5. Then he suggested … .

1) … that we should drop the discussion and talk about something else. 2) … and left without waiting for her to answer. 3) … but I didn’t see them. 4) … he could not have disturbed the lightest sleeper. 5) … because there was a chance of Bart coming. 6) … and I can’t find my things. 7) … you were sent to the sanatorium. 8) … that he could not have written a word of the report. 9) … could deal with the problem. 10) … why she should go.

227. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Її мати запросила їх зупинитися у неї, але Енн наполягала,

щоб вони пішли до готелю.1) Her mother invited them to stay with her but Ann insisted

that they should go to the hotel.2) Her mother invited them to stay with her but Ann insisted

that they went to the hotel.3) Her mother invited them to stay with her but Ann insisted

that they would go to the hotel.2. Шкода, що я не розповіла їм про своє життя.

1) I wish I told them about my life.

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2) I wish I hadn’t told them about my life.3) I wish I had told them about my life.

3. Він сидів за столом, ніби писав, але він ні писав, ні читав.1) He sat at his desk as though he were writing, but he neither

wrote nor read.2) He sat at his desk as though he would be writing, but he

neither wrote nor read.3) He sat at his desk as though he could be writing, but he

neither wrote nor read.4. Якби я сказала щось таке твоїй тітці, вона б вважала мене

божевільною.1) If I said a thing like that to your aunt she would have

thought me a lunatic.2) If I had said a thing like that your aunt she would have

thought me a lunatic.3) If I said a thing like that to your aunt she would think me a

lunatic.5. Вони покохали один одного й одружилися б одразу, якби

вона була вільна.1) They fell in love with each other and they would marry at

once if she were free.2) They fell in love with each other and they would have

married at once if she had been free.3) They fell in love with each other and they married at once if

she would be free.

228. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Чарльз порадив, щоб ми поїли і пішли у театр.

1) Charles advised that we had a meal and go to the theatre.2) Charles advised that we have a meal and go to the theatre.3) Charles advised that we would have a meal and go to the

theatre.2. Мені хотілося б, щоб вона перестала мені писати.

1) I wish she would stop writing to me.2) I wish she stops writing to me.3) I wish she should stop writing to me.

3. Собака вітала Френка, ніби вони не бачилися рік.1) The dog greeted Frank as if they didn’t meet for a year.2) The dog greeted Frank as if they had not met for a year.3) The dog greeted Frank as if they couldn’t meet for a year.

4. Якби вона зачинила хвіртку, цуценя не втекло б.

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1) If she hasn’t closed the gate, the puppy would not run away.2) If she didn’t close the gate, the puppy hadn’t run away.3) If she had closed the gate, the puppy wouldn’t have run away.

5. Вона призначила побачення на наступну п’ятницю ввечері, і він боявся, що вона не прийде.1) She had made a date for the next Friday night and he

feared lest she should come.2) She had made a date for the next Friday night and he

feared lest she would not come.3) She had made a date for the next Friday night and he

feared lest she did not come.

229. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Мою матір звали Лідія, і вона завжди наполягала, щоб ми

її так називали.1) My mother’s name was Lydia and she always insisted that

we would call her by this name.2) My mother’s name was Lydia and she always insisted that

we called her by this name.3) My mother’s name was Lydia and she always insisted that

we should call her by this name.2. Мені б хотілося, щоб ти прийшов до того чи іншого висновку.

1) I wish you would make up your mind one way or another.2) I wish you had made up your mind one way or another.3) I wish you make up your mind one way or another.

3. Вона почувала себе дуже втомленою, ніби після довгої прогулянки.1) She felt very tired as if she had been for a long walk.2) She felt very tired as if she were for a long walk.3) She felt very tired as if she could be for a long walk.

4. Якби вони закінчили роботу вчора, вони були б вільні зараз.1) If they had finished the work yesterday, they would have

been free now.2) If they finished the work yesterday, they would have been

free now.3) If they had finished the work yesterday, they would be free

now.5. Необхідно, щоб я побачився з нею до того, як я піду.

1) It is necessary that I shall see her before I go.2) It is necessary that I should see her before I go.3) It is necessary that I shall see her before I shall go.

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230. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Було бажаним, щоб він, згідно з сімейною традицією,

поступив до юридичної школи.1) It was desirable that he should go to a law school following

the family tradition.2) It was desirable that he would go to a law school following

the family tradition.3) It was desirable that he went to a law school following the

family tradition.2. Вже давно пора б йому пояснити, що він думає про цю подію.

1) It’s high time he explains what he thinks about this event.2) It’s high time he would explain what he thinks about this event.3) It’s high time he explained what he thinks about this event.

3. Вони мовчали, наче були такими щасливими разом, що не потрібно було й розмов.1) They did not talk, as though they were happy to be together

that conversation was unnecessary.2) They did not talk, as though they could be happy to be

together that conversation was unnecessary.3) They did not talk, as though they would be happy to be

together that conversation was unnecessary.4. Дитина не була б такою нещасною, якби ви не залишили її

саму.1) The child wouldn’t be so miserable if you didn’t leave him all

by himself.2) The child wouldn’t have been so miserable if you had not

left him all by himself.3) The child wouldn’t have been so miserable if you didn’t

leave him all by himself.5. Людям зі слабким серцем рекомендується приймати ці

ліки двічі на день.1) It is recommended that people with a weak heart would take

these pills twice a day.2) It is recommended that people with a weak heart should

take these pills twice a day.3) It is recommended that people with a weak heart must take

these pills twice a day.

231. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Вони вимагали, щоб лікар сказав їм, у чому річ.

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1) They demanded that the doctor told them what the matter was.

2) They demanded that the doctor would tell them what the matter was.

3) They demanded that the doctor should tell them what the matter was.

2. Йому було вказано при людях, що час би навчитися робити так, як йому кажуть.

1) He was told in public that it was time he learned to do as he was told.

2) He was told in public that it was time he would learn to do as he was told.

3) He was told in public that it was time he must learn to do as he was told.

3. Було схоже на те, що переговори триватимуть декілька днів.1) It looked as though the talks would continue for some more

days.2) It looked as though the talks continue for some more days.3) It looked as though the talks should continued for some more

days.4. Я б ніколи не подумав, що це можливо, якби не побачив на

власні очі.1) I shouldn’t have thought it was possible if I saw it with my

own eyes.2) I shouldn’t have thought it was possible if I hadn’t seen it

with my own eyes.3) I couldn’t have thought it was possible if I saw it with my

own eyes.5. Вона боялася, щоб не розповніти.

1) She was afraid lest she would grow too stout.2) She was afraid lest she grew too stout.3) She was afraid lest she should grow too stout.

232. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Я боюся, щоб вони не запізнилися на першу лекцію.

1) I fear lest they should be late for the first lecture.2) I fear lest they will be late for the first lecture.3) I fear lest they would be late for the first lecture.

2. У нього дуже боліла голова, і він вимагав, щоб у кімнаті була тиша.1) He had a splitting headache and demanded that it should

be quiet in the room.

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2) He had a splitting headache and demanded that it would be quiet in the room.

3) He had a splitting headache and demanded that it was quiet in the room.

3. Дивлячись на його картини, ви подумали б, що Мане, Моне та інші імпресіоністи ніколи не існували.

1) To look at his pictures you must think that Manet, Monet and the rest of the impressionists have never existed.

2) To look at his pictures you should have thought that Manet, Monet and the rest of the impressionists have never existed.

3) To look at his pictures you would have thought that Manet, Monet and the rest of the impressionists have never existed.

4. Твої перлини – дуже гарна підробка, але вони виглядають, наче справжні.1) Your pearls are a very good imitation and they look as if

they are real.2) Your pearls are a very good imitation and they look as if

they could be real.3) Your pearls are a very good imitation and they look as if

they were real.5. Якби у нас не було багажу, ми б пішли до станції пішки.

1) If we had no luggage we should walk to the station.2) If we had no luggage we shall walk to the station.3) If we had no luggage we should have walked to the station.

233. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Я залишу повідомлення, щоб він не забув про конференцію.

1) I shall leave a message for him lest he would forget about the conference.

2) I shall leave a message for him lest he forgot about the conference.

3) I shall leave a message for him lest he should forget about the conference.

2. Моя мама наполягала, щоб він пішов до лікаря.1) My mother insisted that he would consult the doctor.2) My mother insisted that he should consult the doctor.3) My mother insisted that he consulted the doctor.

3. Якби не його допомога, вони б не закінчили роботу вчасно.1) If he didn’t help, they wouldn’t have finished the work in time.2) If he hadn’t helped, they wouldn’t finish the work in time.3) But for his help, they wouldn’t have finished the work in time.

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4. Він так дивися на Роберту, ніби ніколи раніше не бачив нікого подібного на неї.1) He looked at Roberta as if he had never seen anyone like

her before.2) He looked at Roberta as if he never saw anyone like her

before.3) He looked at Roberta as if he didn’t see anyone like her before.

5. Якщо тобі випадково доведеться поїхати, передай мені записку.1) In case you had to leave, send me a note.2) In case you should have to leave, send me a note.3) In case you have to leave, send me a note.

234. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Я боюся, щоб вони не змінили розклад.

1) I am afraid lest they will change the timetable.2) I am afraid lest they would change the timetable.3) I am afraid lest they should change the timetable.

2. Він запропонував, щоб вона не жила сама, і саме тому вона поїхала до Сьюзі.1) He suggested that she should not live alone, and it was on

this account that she went to Susie.2) He suggested that she would not live alone, and it was on

this account that she went to Susie.3) He suggested that she didn’t live alone, and it was on this

account that she went to Susie.3. Якби тільки вони поважали один одного!

1) If only they respect one another!2) If only they respected one another!3) If only they will respect one another!

4. Здається, вона не могла відвести очей від Рейса.1) It seems as though she wouldn’t have taken her eyes off Race.2) It seems as though she couldn’t take her eyes off Race.3) It seems as though she can’t have taken her eyes off Race.

5. Будь обережний із ключем, якщо ти випадково загубиш його, ми ніколи не відчинимо сейф.1) Be careful about the key. If you lost it, we would never open

the safe.2) Be careful about the key. If you lost it, we would have never

opened the safe.3) Be careful about the key. If you should lose it, we shall

never open the safe.

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235. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Давайте наймемо когось, щоб самим не нести таку важку

валізу.1) Let’s hire someone lest we should carry such a heavy trunk

ourselves.2) Let’s hire someone lest we shall carry such a heavy trunk

ourselves.3) Let’s hire someone lest we shall not carry such a heavy

trunk ourselves.2. Було бажано, щоб Кароліна більше уваги приділяла своїй

зовнішності.1) It was desirable that Caroline would be paying more attention

to her appearance.2) It was desirable that Caroline was paying more attention to

her appearance.3) It was desirable that Caroline should be paying more attention

to her appearance.3. Мені б хотілося, щоб ти не робив цього. Добре було б, щоб

ти довіряв мені.1) I wish you wouldn’t do it. I wish you believed me.2) I wish you had done it. I wish you believed me.3) I wish you do it. I wish you would believe me.

4. Ізабел подивилася на мене так, ніби намагалася прочитати мої думки.1) Isabel gave me a look as if she was trying to read my thoughts.2) Isabel gave me a look as if she is trying to read my thoughts.3) Isabel gave me a look as if she were trying to read my thoughts.

5. Мені слід було сказати тобі. Якби я сказав тобі, можливо, ти б дізнався, що за цим ховалось.1) I ought to have told you. If I had told you, perhaps, you would

have got at what was behind.2) I ought to tell you. If I told you, perhaps, you would get at what

was behind.3) I ought to have told you. If I told you, perhaps, you would have

got at what was behind.

236. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Не пригощайте мене морозивом, щоб у мене не боліло горло.

1) Don’t treat me to any ice-cream lest I shall have a sore throat.2) Don’t treat me to any ice-cream lest I should have a sore throat.3) Don’t treat me to any ice-cream lest I had a sore throat.

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2. Не дивно, що вона прийняла запрошення цього відомого продюсера.1) It is not surprising that she should accept the invitation of

this outstanding producer.2) It is not surprising that she would accept the invitation of

this outstanding producer.3) It is not surprising that she will accept the invitation of this

outstanding producer.3. Вона відразу пошкодувала, що поставила це останнє

запитання, і його відповідь вразила її.1) Immediately she wished she had asked that last question

and his response surprised her.2) Immediately she wished she asked that last question and

his response surprised her.3) Immediately she wished she hadn’t asked that last question

and his response surprised her.4. У тебе такий вираз обличчя, ніби ти побачила привид.

1) You look as though you saw a ghost.2) You look as though you had seen a ghost.3) You look as though you should see a ghost.

5. Без сумніву, якби щось трапилося, нас би поінформували.1) Surely, if anything had occurred, we should have been informed.2) Surely, if anything occurred, we should have informed.3) Surely, if anything had occurred, we should inform.

237. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. У мене було неприємне відчуття, що він сміється з мене.

1) I was having an uncomfortable feeling that he was laughing at me.

2) I had an uncomfortable feeling that he was laughing at me.3) I have had an uncomfortable feeling that he was laughing at me.

2. Його ще ніколи не приймали за англійця.1) He has never been taken for an Englishman yet.2) He was never taken for an Englishman yet.3) He had never being taken for an Englishman yet.

3. Здавалося, що ці ідеї не були сприйняті моїми братами серйозно.1) The ideas were seeming not to have been taken seriously

by my brothers.2) The ideas were seemed not to be taken seriously by my

brothers.

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3) The ideas seemed not to have been taken seriously by my brothers.

4. Підлога в кімнаті була такою запиленою, ніби її не підмітали декілька днів.

1) The floor in the room was so dusty as if it had not been swept for days.

2) The floor in the room was so dusty as if it were not swept for days.

3) The floor in the room was such dusty as if it has not been swept for days.

5. Я був дещо здивований, виявивши так багато людей у залі, де я повинен був виступати.1) I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall

in which I must to speak.2) I was somewhat surprised to find so many people in the hall

in which I was to speak.3) I was somehow surprised to find so many people in the hall

in which I was intending to speak.

238. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. У мене була підозра, що вона забула нагадати, що я чекаю.

1) I had a suspicion that she has forgotten to mention that I were waiting.

2) I had a suspicion that she had forgotten to mention that I was waiting.

3) I have a suspicion that she forgot to mention that I had been waiting.

2. Не говори надто багато, якщо хочеш, щоб люди слухали тебе.1) Don’t talk too much if you want people to listen to you.2) Don’t talk too much if you want people to be listened to you.3) Don’t talk too much if you want people to have been listened.

3. Староста запропонував, щоб усі учні взяли участь у підготовці до вечора.1) The monitor was suggesting that all the pupils would take

part in the preparation for the party.2) The monitor suggested that all the pupils should take part in

the preparation for the party.3) The monitor suggested all the pupils to take part in the

preparation for the party.4. Ох, якби тільки він зрозумів, як це зараз важливо.

1) Oh, if only he understood how important it is now.

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2) Oh, if only he should understand how it is important now.3) Oh, if only he had understood how important it was now.

5. Він знав, що йому не треба нікому нічого пояснювати.1) He knew he did not need to explain nothing to no one.2) He has known he must not to explain anything to anyone.3) He knew he did not need to explain anything to anyone.

239. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. У твоїй кімнаті нічого не переставляли з того часу, як тебе

відіслали в санаторій.1) Nothing has not been moved in your room since you had

been sent to the sanatorium.2) Nothing has been moved in your room since you were sent

to the sanatorium.3) Nothing were not moved in your room since you were sent

to the sanatorium.2. Здавалося, що він не почув, що вона сказала.

1) He was not appeared to have heard what she had said.2) He was appeared not to have heard what she had said.3) He didn’t appear to have heard what she had said.

3. Вони ставили такі дивні питання, ніби раніше нічого не чули і нічого не читали про цю чудову країну.1) They asked such strange questions as if they did not hear and

did not read anything about this wonderful country before.2) They asked such strange questions as if they hadn’t heard and

hadn’t read anything about this wonderful country before.3) They asked so strange questions as if they hadn’t heard and

hadn’t read nothing about this wonderful country before.4. Напевно, вони вже годину спостерігають за лебедями та

качками, що плавають на ставку.1) They must have been watching swans and ducks floating

on the pond for an hour.2) They may be watching swans and ducks floating on the

pond for an hour.3) They can be watching swans and ducks floating on the

pond for an hour.5. Я пропоную, щоб ми не приймали ніякого рішення, поки не

одержимо від неї листа.1) I suggest that we wouldn’t make any decision until we shall

receive a letter from her.2) I suggest to make no decision until we receive a letter from her.

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3) I suggest that we shouldn’t make any decision until we receive a letter from her.

240. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Том аж ніяк не хотів, щоб його мати знала, що ми весь цей

час робили.1) Tom never did not want his mother to know what we did all

that time.2) Tom never wanted his mother to know what we had been

doing all that time.3) Tom never wanted his mother to be known what we were

doing all that time.2. Я подивився на Джона, який пив пиво, але він, здавалося,

не помічав мене.1) I looked at John drinking a glass of beer, but he was seemed

not to notice me.2) I looked at John drinking a glass of beer, but he was seemed

not to be noticing me.3) I looked at John drinking a glass of beer, but he did not seem

to notice me.3. Він посміхнувся і поплескав її по плечу, ніби вона дитина.

1) He smiled and patted her shoulder as if she had been a child.2) He smiled and patted her shoulder as if she were a child.3) He smiled and patted her shoulder as if she has been a child.

4. Мені не потрібно готувати сьогодні обід, тому що ми йдемо в гості.1) I must not to cook dinner because we are going out tonight.2) I don’t have to cook dinner because we are going out tonight.3) I have not to cook dinner because we are intending to go out

tonight.5. Вона зробила вигляд, ніби шукає щось, щоб вони не

помітили її хвилювання.1) She pretended to be looking for something lest they should

see her excitement.2) She pretended to be looking for something lest they would

not see her excitement.3) She pretended to be looking for something lest they did not

see her excitement.

241. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Коли я увійшов, він розповідав їм, що він від них приховував.

1) When I came in, he told them what he was concealing.

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2) When I came in, he told them what he concealed.3) When I came in, he was telling them what he had been

concealing.2. Вважалося, що Тед гостює у своїх друзів з того часу, як

його бачили в місті останній раз.1) Ted was believed to stay with his friends since he had been

seen last in the town.2) Ted was believed to have been staying with his friends

since he was seen last in the town.3) Ted was believed to be staying with his friends since he

were seen last in the town.3. Він боявся, щоб не спізнитися на поїзд.

1) He feared lest he should miss the train.2) He feared lest he should not miss the train.3) He feared lest he would miss the train.

4. “Якби батьки не взяли мене із собою, я не вибачив би їм цього,” — сказав мені хлопчик.

1) “If my parents haven’t taken me along with them, I will never forgive them”, the boy said to me.

2) “If my parents hadn’t taken me along with them, I would have never forgiven them”, the boy said to me.

3) “If my parents do not take me along with them, I would never forgive them”, the boy said to me.

5. По радіо оголосили, що ввечері повинен виступати президент.1) It was announced on the radio that the President must to

speak that night.2) It was announced on the radio that the President could to

speak that night.3) It was announced on the radio that the President was to

speak that night.

242. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Він сказав, що піде спати тільки після того, як усе буде

зроблено.1) He said that he would go to bed only after everything would

be done.2) He said that he would go to bed only after everything had

been done.3) He said that he will go to bed only after everything will be done.

2. Ця книга, можливо, здалася йому нудною, але він, напевно, прочитав її дуже уважно, оскільки пам’ятає дрібниці.

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1) This book may seem dull to him, but he must to be reading it very carefully as he remembers all the details.

2) This book must seem dull to him, but he must to have been reading it very carefully as he remembers all the details.

3) This book may have seemed dull to him, but he must have read it very carefully as he remembers all the details.

3. Погода була дуже погана, і я пошкодував, що вийшов із дому.1) The weather was nasty and I wished I hadn’t left the house.2) The weather was nasty and I wished I left the house.3) The weather was nasty and I didn’t wish to have left the house.

4. Сподіваються, що договір буде підписаний цього тижня.1) The agreement is expecting to be signed this week.2) The agreement is expected to be signed this week.3) The agreement is expecting to have been signed this week.

5. Я не хотів, щоб вони подумали, що я зацікавлений у цій поїздці.1) I did not want them think that I was interesting in this trip.2) I did not want them to think that I was interested in this trip.3) I did not want they think I was interesting in this trip.

243. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Він сказав, що ця робота може бути зроблена за три дні,

якщо буде отримана вся необхідна інформація.1) He said that that work could be done in three days if all

necessary information was received.2) He said that that work could to be done in three days if all

necessary information would be received.3) He said that that work can be done in three days if all

necessary information will be received.2. Батько помітив, що хлопчик тремтить від холоду і примусив

його лягти в ліжко.1) Father noticed the boy to be shivering with cold and made

him to go to bed.2) Father noticed the boy shivering with cold and made him go

to bed.3) Father noticed the boy being shivered with cold and made

him go to bed.3. Нічого тоді не трапилося б, якби він промовчав.

1) Nothing would not happen if he had kept silent.2) Nothing would not have happened if he had kept silent.3) Nothing would have happened if he had kept silent.

4. Я не бачив Джима, але я знав, що він, напевно, чекає мене десь тут.

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1) I did not see Jim but I knew that he must to have been waiting somewhere.

2) I did not see Jim but I knew that he must be waiting somewhere.

3) I had not seen Jim but I knew that he must to be waiting somewhere.

5. Вона зачинила вікно, щоб діти не застудилися.1) She closed the window lest the children should catch cold.2) She closed the window lest the children should not catch cold.3) She closed the window lest the children would not catch cold.

244. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Він сказав, що ці питання не будуть обговорюватися, поки

не буде отримана відповідь із Лондона.1) He said that those questions would not be discussed until

an answer was received from London.2) He said that those questions will not be discussed until an

answer was received from London.3) He said that those questions would not be discussing until

an answer was received from London.2. Хлопчик шкодував, що не скористався шансом узяти участь у

змаганнях.1) The boy was sorry not to have missed a chance of taking

part in the competitions.2) The boy was sorry to have missed a chance of taking part in

the competitions.3) The boy was sorry to have missed a chance of being taken

part in the competitions.3. Вам слід було наполягати, щоб роботу закінчили до того,

як приїде комісія.1) You must have insisted on the work being completed before

the commission had arrived.2) You had to be insisted on the work being completed before

the commission arrived.3) You should have insisted on the work being completed before

the commission arrived.4. Дівчинка сиділа тихо, поклавши руки на коліна, ніби вона

дивилася телевізор.1) The girl sat quietly with her hands on her lap as though she

were watching television.

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2) The girl sat quietly with her hands on her lap as though she was watched television.

3) The girl sat quietly with her hands on her lap as though she will watch television.

5. Замість того, щоб їсти вдома, він пішов у ресторан.1) Instead to eat at home, he went to a restaurant.2) Instead of eating at home, he went to a restaurant.3) Instead of being eaten at home, he went to a restaurant.

245. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Думають, що чоловік, який утримує заручників, дуже добре

озброєний.1) The man to be helding the hostages is thought to be heavily

armed.2) The man who held the hostages is thought to be heavily armed.3) The man holding the hostages is thought to be heavily armed.

2. Його батьки були проти того, щоб він пізно повертався додому.1) His parents did not approve that he will come home so late.2) His parents did not approve of him coming home so late. 3) His parents did not approve him to be coming home so late.

3. Він тоді сказав те, що й інші могли б сказати, якби вони були щирими.1) He said then what others might have said if they had been

frank.2) He said then what others must have said if they had been

frank.3) He said then what others ought to say if they had been frank.

4. Оскільки питання легке, не потрібно буде багато часу, щоб обговорити його.1) The question having been easy, it won’t take long to discuss it.2) The question being easy, it won’t take long to discuss it.3) The question had been easy, it won’t take long to discuss it.

5. Перш ніж ми поговоримо про це, дозвольте мені привітати вас із днем народження.1) Before we talk about it, may I offer congratulations on your

birthday?2) Before we shall talk about it, may I offer congratulations on

your birthday?3) Before we shall talk about it, should I offer congratulations

on your birthday?

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246. Знайдіть відповідний переклад.1. Мені незручно турбувати вас, але людина все ще чекає,

щоб їй дали відповідь.1) I hate to be bothering you, but the man had still been waiting to

be given an answer.2) I hate to bother you, but the man is still waiting to be given

an answer.3) I hate to be bothered you, but the man has still been waiting

to be given an answer.2. Мене примусили детально розповісти їм про мої банківські

рахунки.1) I had been made giving them details of my bank accounts.2) I was making to give them details of my bank accounts.3) I was made to give them details of my bank accounts.

3. Пройшло багато часу і, нарешті, нам вдалося знайти квартиру.1) After a long time we eventually succeeded in finding a flat.2) After a long time we eventually succeeded to find a flat.3) After a long time we eventually succeeded that we have

found a flat.4. Він відчував, що йому слід зробити щось із цим, не відкладаючи.

1) He felt he may do something about it without any delay.2) He felt he could have done something about it without any

delay.3) He felt that he ought to do something about it without any

delay.5. Чи розсердився б Джордж, якби я взяв його велосипед, не

запитавши?1) Will George be angry if I should take his bicycle without

asking?2) Would George be angry if I took his bicycle without asking?3) Would George be angry if I shall take his bicycle without

asking?

247. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. The sister who (1) was an industrial (2) girl, and seldom

treated herself (3) to a bit of finery, cried her eyes out (4) at the loss of the necklace.

2. He stretched (1) his arms like a sleepy man, took off (2) his coat, rolled (3) it into a bundle, and lay (4) it on the sidewalk.

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3. While searching for the wreckage (1) of a unidentified aircraft (2), the Coast Guard (3) encountered severe squalls at sea (4).

4. Although a number of police (1) officers was (2) guarding the priceless (3) treasures in the museum, the director worried that someone would try (4) to steal them.

5. She was conscientious (1) of nothing but (2) her pain and her loss (3) after the car accident (4).

248. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. She was intelligible (1), her sensitive (2) face with light grey

eyes (3) of a peculiar and searching intensity (4). 2. She knew that really (1) he was a non-literary (2) peasant, a

poor, contemptible (3) immigrant who gave himself airs (4). 3. Since it was so difficult (1) for American Indians to negotiate

(2) a peace treaty or declare (3) war in their native language, they used a universal understood form (4) of sign language.

4. I scanned (1) the book-shelves and found (2) that the (3) dictionary was missed (4).

5. An acquaintance (1) shows you only the best (2) of himself, he’s considerable (3) and polite (4).

249. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. We are told (1) that the (2) episodes reproduced in colour (3)

are taken from comical (4) books.2. It (1) seemed incredulous (2) to Kitty that (3) she and Walter

had taken part (4) in that strange and unreal dance. 3. Seeing (1) that he was aslept (2), the mother quietly (3) left the

room (4). 4. They felt (1) it unreasonably of (2) Ann to have left (3) them

like this without a (4) word… 5. He seemed (1) indeed to be (2) on the point of (3) offering me

further the (4) sage advice.

250. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Only (1) the second half of the book was

comprehensive (2) to me, the first part being (3) too obscure (4).

2. Much-applauded (1) calls for (2) a General Election now emphasized the military (3) mood of the (4) Labour Party conference.

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3. While verbalization is the most (1) common form of language in existence (2), humans (3) make use of many others systems (4) to express their thoughts and feelings.

4. The need for a well-rounded (1) education was an idea espoused (2) by the Greeks (3) in time of (4) Socrates.

5. The clothes (1) she wore in the (2) past was (3) really fashionable (4).

251. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Although (1) he liked (2) rather than disliked (3) his stepfather

he felt contemptible (4) of him and had never regarded him as a person with any sort of authority.

2. He had risen (1) his fork and was on the very point (2) of opening (3) his mouth, when the hum of many voices suddenly arose in (4) the kitchen.

3. Arriving at (1) the airport, he went to have his luggage (2) weight (3) and registered (4).

4. The host broke (1) the awkward silence by (2) invitation (3) the guests to proceed (4) to the dining-room.

5. It seems (1) Aunt Effie has given (2) her a good advice (3) as to spilling (4) anything she knew.

252. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. He noticed (1) that a couple constables (2) were (3) examining

the windows and the (4) geranium beds. 2. It (1) was dreadfully (2) that she could not control (3) the

trembling (4) of her lips. 3. He might prove to be (1) the very (2) one-leg (3) sailor whom I

had watched for so long (4) at the inn. 4. We have (1) it in our power (2) to make Nature (3) serve a

man (4). 5. She had discovered very soon (1) that he had (2) an unhappy

disability to lose himself (3) because he was self-conscientious (4).

253. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Before the first war (1) Baltimore had four elemental schools

(2) in which all teaching (3) was carried out (4) in German. 2. But Stanley was prettier (1) than ever (2), he thought, in this

primrose-coloured wisp of a frock (3), which made her to look like (4) a spring flower.

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3. The officials object to them (1) wearing long dresses for (2) the inaugural (3) dance at (4) the country club.

4. He knows (1) to repair the (2) carburettor without taking (3) the whole car apart (4).

5. My vision (1) travelled to the (2) mantelpiece on (3) which stood a considerate number (4) of small silver cups.

254. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. She felt vaguely (1) and gloomy (2), she did not (3) quite know

why (4). 2. At the sight (1) of the (2) man I was feeling (3) an impulse to

laugh (4). 3. Stuart stopped (1) to write (2) his letter because (3) he had to

leave (4) for the hospital. 4. She must retyping (1) the report (2) before she hands it in (3)

to the director of financing (4). 5. It has been said (1) of this great hospital that its professional

staff (2) is the finest in the world, that its nurses are more effective (3) and hard-working (4) than any other nurses.

255. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. He knew she would never drink the whole (1) bottle: it has a

distinct (2) taste, and a glass of (3) it would tell Rose that it was bad (4).

2. The raising (1) sun sent (2) a pattern (3) of golden light through (4) the window into the room.

3. How much times (1) did Rick and Jennifer have to do (2) the experiment (3) before they obtained the results they had been expecting (4).

4. Each of (1) the students in the accounting class (2) has to type their (3) own research paper this (4) semester.

5. The table of content (1) will show that I have regarded (2) it as imperative (3) to provide two introductions (4).

256. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. His thoughts were speedily (1) diverted by the unpacking of

the portmanteau; the contents (2) of which appeared to impress him at once, with a most favourite (3) opinion, not only of (4) Mr Pickwick, but of Sam also.

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2. She hoped he would not be unhappy, but they had made (1) a mistake and the only (2) sensitive (3) thing was to acknowledge (4) it.

3. Mrs. Smith, along (1) with her cousins (2) from New Mexico, are (3) planning to attend (4) the festivities.

4. All the students (1) are looking forward (2) spending (3) their free time relaxing (4) in the sun this summer.

5. Despite (1) the continual (2) rain, the court room was packed (3) several hours before the proceedings commenced (4).

257. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Here (1), the sea of Cambridgeshire lay (2) too alone (3) under

the stars (4). 2. He saw her now not through the rose-coloured (1) glasses of a

childish (2) romanticist, but with the eyes of a man (3) in want of the understanding friendship of a woman (4).

3. Mary and her sister just bought (1) two new winters (2) coats (3) at the clearance sale (4).

4. A lunch (1) of soup and sandwiches do (2) not appeal to (3) all of us (4).

5. Nobody has ever (1) seen a lively (2) dinosaur, so paleontologists must deduce (3) what they looked like (4).

258. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Harran kissed his mother and sat (1) down in a wicker (2)

chair on the porch, removing his hat, running his fingers (3) through a hair (4).

2. Along (1) the school corridors were “wall newspapers”, typed, or written by hand (2). There were (3) news about the (4) school.

3. Mr. Peters used (1) to think of hisself (2) as the only (3) president of the (4) company.

4. The instructor advised (1) the students for (2) the procedures to follow in writing (3) the term paper (4).

5. They (1) were constantly (2) together and Magnus kept no secrets (3) from his favourable son (4).

259. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.

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1. Captain Concasseur said, “Philipot was here”. I kept silent (1), not knowing (2) whether he meant the dead (3) uncle or the lively (4) nephew.

2. Her soaking wet cloth (1) constrained her, she shuddered (2) with cold (3), she could hardly (4) walk.

3. Writers and media personnel (1) sell theirselves (2) best by the impression given in (3) their (4) verbal expression.

4. In the spirit (1) of the naturalist (2) writers, that author’s work (3) portrays man’s struggle (4) for surviving.

5. Punch never borrowed (1), never took (2) her gifts, gave her a sound (3) advice and real (4) affection.

260. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Mr Jingle only (1) answered with a contemptible (2) smile, and

replied to (3) his menaces by a shout of triumph (4). 2. Silicosis (1) was, in that year, scheduled (2) as an industrious

(3) disease (4). 3. Stephen Crane’s story is a clinical (1) portrayal of men (2) as

an animal trapped by the fear (3) and hunger (4). 4. For a long time, this (1) officials have been known throughout

(2) the country as political (3) bosses and law enforcers (4). 5. They were the most un-childish (1) children (2) he had ever

seen; they were like midgets (3), with the old and worry-creased faces of midgets(4).

261. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Brahams’ Violin Concerto (1), for all its benign warm and

gentle poetry, is one of the most fiendishly (2) difficult concertoes (3) of the 19 th (4) century.

2. Nobody could understand (1) his speech because (2) he muttered an (3) unintelligent (4) reply.

3. Nora hardly (1) never (2) misses an opportunity to play in (3) the tennis tournaments (4).

4. Because of (1) the severe snow storm and the road blocks, the air force (2) dropped food (3) and medical supplies close the city (4).

5. The two boys (1) standing there with the mops (2) and pail looked so comic (3), they hated it so (4).

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262. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. In (1) the harbour the yachts and the fishing-boats laid (2)

motionless (3) on the still (4) water. 2. In the literal (1) sphere the desire of modern novelists to depict

(2) everyday life led to the inclusion of expressions in their written vocabulary (3) which in earlier years would never have appeared (4) in print.

3. Hummingbirds are the only (1) birds capable (2) to fly backward as well as (3) forward, up and down (4).

4. The news (1) of the president’s treaty negotiations (2), with the foreign government were (3) received with mixed emotions by the citizens of both (4) countries.

5. London transport operates (1) an extensive underground railway (2) system and a comprehensible (3) bus service (4).

263. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Passing by a radios-shop (1) he suddenly remembered (2) to

buy some tape (3) for the recorder (4). 2. Travelling (1) abroad can be excited (2) enough, but just (3)

now it is more exciting (4) being here. 3. The story was amused (1), yet (2) it did not make (3) us laugh

(4). 4. When I last (1) saw him he was climbing (2) very slowly (3)

across (4) the fence. 5. He was a man (1) of distinctive (2) personal character, not

ready to accept more of the innovations of the court circles (3) than fitted in (4) with his style.

264. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. I couldn’t help (1) telling (2) him everything in details (3) about

the past (4) two months. 2. He walked over (1) the room, smiling (2) strangely (3), but

seeing (4) nobody around.3. Nowadays (1) unemployment (2) is an (3) actual (4) problem. 4. Everybody knows (1) that New Super gub washes (2) clothes

(3) whitely (4). 5. A retired (1) engineer, speaking (2) in a suburban town hall

would outline (3) his new economical (4) theory.

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265. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. He might have left (1), but Axel, who was working very hard

(2) probably too hardly (3) at one of those things that Simon could not understand, would not agree to taking (4) a holiday.

2. How can you feel (1) so different (2) about someone who means so much (3) to me (4)?

3. He was conscious (1) with (2) extreme quietude, broken by a clock chiming four as if (3) with (4) the voice of Time itself.

4. As (1) the front door opened (2), she could see straightly (3) through (4) the house.

5. Many builders are convinced (1) that high-rise (2) structures are an economical (3) necessity in cities because of (4) space shortages.

266. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Mrs Parker gave her the incredible (1) pitying (2), sneering icy

stare (3) that she kept for those who failed (4) to qualify as doctors or dentists.

2. A tiger (1) is a big cat-like (2) animal ranging in several races from (3) India and the Malay Peninsula to (4) Siberia.

3. The new (1) engines were safely delivering (2), all of them (3) were in good order (4).

4. The mechanic (1) examined the machine (2), and found some (3) of the part (4) broken.

5. There was something vaguely (1) indecent in the sight (2), this food of the people, this elementary (3) force, this basic (4) energy, weltering here under the sun.

267. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення. 1. Between (1) all the (2) magazines on the shelf, there was (3)

one that was very (4) interesting. 2. She had a (1) bad cold (2) and couldn’t breath (3) properly (4). 3. Mr Masui travelled (1) to (2) Osaka by (3) a bus (4). 4. Would (1) you please cheque (2) whether the coat (3) has

been found (4)? 5. German (1) cars are more (2) expensive (3) but they are more

better (4).

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268. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. The house was consisting (1) of (2) three bedrooms, a kitchen

(3), and a bathroom (4). 2. He has a custom (1) of coughing (2) before (3) he speaks (4). 3. My sister is just (1) two years (2) elder (3) than (4) me. 4. A strange (1) woman entered (2) into the room (3) and closed

the window (4). 5. We are (1) very glad that you have choosen (2) Stockholm (3)

for (4) your visit.

269. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. I don’t speak (1) English very good (2) but understand (3)

nearly everything (4). 2. As soon as I arrived (1) at London (2) I knew (3) that

something was wrong (4). 3. Five hundreds (1) children are born (2) in the city (3) every day (4). 4. We had only just met (1), but it was (2) as if we had been

knowing (3) each other for (4) years. 5. In London (1) everything are (2) more expensive (3) than (4) in

Rio.

270. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. A lot of (1) people are afraid of (2) loosing (3) their jobs (4). 2. Two weeks ago (1) my friend (2) and myself (3) decided to

have a picnic (4). 3. It is necessary for some people (1) to get more (2) than (3)

eight hours (4) sleep. 4. I’ll (1) pay you (2) as soon as (3) I will receive (4) the parcel. 5. He told (1) his family (2) before living (3) that he would never

come back (4) again.

271. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речевня.1. She told (1) us to enter (2) and we had remove (3) our shoes

and to take off (4) our coats. 2. That music (1) is very loudly (2). Can you turn it off (3) a little (4)? 3. I’m looking (1) for (2) my lighter (3). I can’t find it nowhere (4). 4. I turned off (1) light (2), opened the door (3) and went out (4). 5. At the cinema they were playing (2) a (3) Walt Disney (4) film.

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272. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. We invited (1) Jane to (2) the party but she didn’t want (3)

coming (4). 2. I don’t want (1) to buy the shirt (2) because it is rather (3) old-

fashion (4). 3. When the boat started to sink (1), we were really frightened (2)

because either (3) of us could swim (4). 4. People over (1) sixty should be able to choose (2) when to

give up there (3) jobs (4). 5. Do you know anyone (1) who might (2) be interested of (3)

buying (4) an old car?

273. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Guess(1) who turns up (2) at our party last night? Your (3) ex-

boуfriend (4) Harry. 2. Quite (1) honestly (2), I haven’t (3) much time for horrific (4) films. 3. I was advised (1) to arrange insurance which (2) I needed (3)

medical treatment while I was on holiday abroad (4). 4. Bad (1) news don’t (2) make (3) people happy (4). 5. Boris played (1) bad (2), and said he was out of (3) practice (4).

274. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Everyone clapped (1) enthusiastically (2) when the actors

came (3) on screen (4). 2. The flat is empty (1). We haven’t got (2) any furnitures (3) yet (4). 3. We went to Spain (1) for (2) our holidays and swam (3) in

Mediterranean (4). 4. I was disappointing (1) with (2) the film, I had expected (3) it to

be better (4). 5. We had а (1) very good weather (2) when we were (3) on (4)

holiday.

275. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. It was a (1) good film, and I thought (2) Nick Nolte

played (3) really well (4). 2. She said (1) me (2) the film was (3) terrible (4). 3. That building is dangerous (1), it ought to (2) be knock

down (3) before it falls down (4).

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4. Tom let (1) me (2) to drive (3) his car yesterday (4). 5. We lost (1) the match (2) because we didn’t play (3) very

good (4).

276. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. The most people (1) still believe that marriage (2) and family

life (3) are the basis (4) of our society. 2. After leaving (1) school (2), Nora worked as (3) a cleaner in

hospital (4). 3. Can I borrow (1) your scissors (2)? Mine (3) isn’t (4) sharp

enough. 4. It was a really terrifying (1) experience (2), afterwards (3)

everybody was very shocking (4).5. Barry lives (1) by the sea (2) and he’s got (3) a boat, so he

often go sailing (4).

277. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. He used (1) to talk to us for (2) hours about all the (3)

interesting things he has done (4) in his life. 2. She hurted (1) her foot (2) when, she jumped off (3) the bus

and fell over (4). 3. My journey took me across (1) Atlantic Ocean (2) from Europe

(3) to South America (4). 4. When Julia was 17 years (1), her father said she could (2) go

on holiday (3) with two school friends (4). 5. They know (1) our (2) address but (3) we don’t know their (4).

278. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. They stood inside (1) the door and shaked (2) hands (3) with

each of (4) the guests. 2. They can’t afford (1) to buy (2) food (3) and so they steel (4)

people. 3. John said (1) that he was trying (2) to get to London (3).

“That’s where I’m going”, told (4) the man. 4. We took a bus (1) to the (2) city centre and than (3) caught a

train (4) to London. 5. І turned of (1) the (2) light when I went to (3) bed (4).

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279. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. He said (1) that his friends were (2) most (3) students (4).2. The note on the door (1) says “No admission (2) except (3) on

business (4)”.3. Our cat understands (1) everything (2) – he is nearly (3) human

(4).4. Read (1) this text once (2) again (3), how (4) I told you.5. The day before (1) yesterday he read an article (2) over (3)

British industrial (4) problems in the Daily Telegraph.

280. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. The valley lay (1) quietly (2) and peaceful (3) in the sun (4).2. I am going to do (1) my exams, and after (2), I am going to

study (3) medicine (4).3. Even although (1) I didn’t understand (2) a word (3), I kept

smiling (4).4. People (1) dislike (2) him as (3) he is handsome and

successful (4).5. According to (1) his opinion, the (2) Democratic Party will win

(3) the next election campaign (4).

281. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. It was stuffy (1) in the room (2) and she fell unconsciously (3)

on the floor (4).2. He is collecting (1) money (2) for (3) blinds (4).3. His last wish (1) was to share (2) his property (3) among (4)

his wife, his daughter and his sister.4. Before leaving (1) the house he kissed (2) his daughter in (3)

both cheeks (4).5. It took them (1) six weeks to walk (2) over (3) the desert (4).

282. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. I asked him to send (1) me (2) all (3) the available (4) tickets.2. We had a nice party with (1) drinks and (2) dancing; then (3)

after all (4), we went home.3. What is the difference (1) among (2) a crow (3) and a rook (4)?4. As far as (1) I remember (2) she lives in (3) 75 Franko Street (4).5. The lake (1) was frozen, so (2) we walked through (3) the ice (4).

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283. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Snowdon’s (1) not very high (2), but it’s a mountain proper (3),

not a hill (4).2. I can say (1), at a guess (2), he is (3) thirty-five years (4).3. It’s easier (1) to write plays for the (2) television (3) than for

radio (4).4. The dress doesn’t fit (1) me. I think I’ll take (2) it again (3) to

(4) the shop.5. The (1) population of Ukraine used to be (2) higher (3) than

actually (4).

284. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Everybody (1) knows (2) that Everest (3) is high (4) 9.000

metres.2. I completely agree with (1) your views about (2) economic (3)

situation in (4) Ukraine.3. Man’s (1) greatest (2) discovery is a (3) hot bath (4).4. I won (1) my younger (2) brother at chess (3) the day before

(4) yesterday.5. When (1) I saw him for the first time (2), I understood that (3)

he was a typically(4) Englishman.

285. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. No (1) wonder (2), they are so (3) strange people (4).2. All of (1) children can be (2) naughty (3) sometimes (4).3. She has been (1) bank manager (2) for (3) 3 years (4).4. I don’ t like these (1) shoes; beside (2), they are too (3)

expensive (4).5. He always (1) speaks (2) to me (3) very friendl ess (4).

286. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Mother asked (1) me to buy (2) a bread loaf (3) and 2 litres of

milk (4).2. It’s a (1) pity, all you (2) are wrong (3) in this question (4).3. She is a (1) fine singer (2), like (3) her mother used to be (4).4. Except (1) coffee and tea, he likes (2) juice, but drinks (3) it

very seldom (4).

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5. The police (1) reported that two men had been deadly (2) injured (3) in (4) the accident.

287. Знайдіть граматичну або лексичну помилку в одному з чотирьох підкреслених фрагментів речення.1. Houses agents (1) helped him to sell (2) his house in the

country and to buy (3) another one (4) in the town.2. He spent the whole (1) money (2) he had (3) on (4) books.3. I haven’t got as (1) many (2) money as (3) I thought (4).4. We have been borrowed (1) a cottage (2) in the Alps (3) for

the summer (4).5. You can eat (1) freely (2) in my restaurant whenever (3) you

like (4).

288. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Family Life

A “typical” British family used to consist of mother, father and two children, but in recent years there have been many changes in family life. Some of these have been caused by new laws and others are the result of changes in (1) ... . For example, since the law made it easier to get a divorce, the number of divorces has increased. In fact one marriage in every three now ends in divorce. This means that there are a lot of (2) … families. Society is now more tolerant than it used to be of unmarried people, unmarried couples and single parents.

Another change has been caused by the fact that people are living (3) … nowadays and many old people live alone following the death of their (4) … . As a result of these changes in the pattern of people’s lives, there are many (5) … which consist of only one person or one person and children. You might think that marriage and the family are not so popular as they once were. However, the majority of (6) … people marry again and they sometimes take responsibility for the second family. Who looks after the older (7) …? There are about 10 million old-age pensioners in Britain of whom about 750000 cannot live entirely independently. The government gives financial help in the form of a pension but in the future it will be more and more difficult for the nation economy to support the increasing number of the elderly. At the present time, more than half of all old people are looked after at (8) … . Many others live in (9) …, which may be private or state owned.

1) households; 2) society; 3) Old People’s Homes; 4) home; 5) one-parent; 6) divorced; 7) longer; 8) generation; 9) partners.

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289. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Clothes and Fashion of the Youth

“Which is the boy and which is the girl?” you may ask walking behind two long-haired young people in a London street. Your question may arise from the fact that the young people are both dressed in jeans and sweaters. A (1) … may say, “I’m surprised so many girls don’t trouble to dress up when they go out with their boy-friends.” But another may answer that it’s one way they have of showing they are as (2) … as men.

But the same (3) … that the girls don’t trouble is not correct. Most British girls today take a great deal of interest in clothes and enjoy looking (4) … . In fact they think much more about (5) … than their mothers did twenty or more years ago. Not so long ago English women had the reputation of being among the worst dressed women in Europe.

During the 1960s fashion shops for young people were opened all over Britain, and London became the world’s most important fashion centre for the young. More than half of the ten million foreign (6) … who come to Britain every year are under thirty, and most of them never go further than London. Not only the girls go (7) … . The boys go to Kensington and also to Chelsea to visit the famous fashion shops of these two districts of London.

It is possible today to dress well (8) … spending a great deal of money. Many shops sell clothes which are both (9) … and modern. You would find it difficult to guess from their clothes the social background of the young people you see in the streets.

1) shopping; 2) without; 3) tourists; 4) attractive; 5) cheap; 6) fashion; 7) statement; 8) independent; 9) parent.

290. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Bruce and the Spider

Robert Bruce was the most famous of the Kings of Scotland. For many years he fought against the English invaders (1) … to drive them out of Scotland, but the English (2) … him and he was almost deserted by his countrymen.

One morning after receiving the last unpleasant information from Scotland Bruce was lying on his bed. While he was thinking of what he should do, he looked upward to the roof of the cabin in which he lay. He saw a spider, which, hanging at the (3) … of a long thread,

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was trying to swing itself from one beam in the roof to another. The spider wanted to fix the line on which it meant to stretch its web.

The spider made an attempt again and again but without any success. Bruce (4) … that the spider had tried to swing itself to another beam six times but with no result. Then Bruce remembered that he had himself fought just six battles against the English invaders but also without any success. The poor spider was exactly in the same (5) … as he himself, it had made as many attempts, and had been as often disappointed in what it aimed at.

“Now,” thought Bruce, “as I don’t know what is to be done, I’ll be guided by the spider’s (6) … If it makes another attempt to fix its thread and is successful, I’ll make the seventh attempt to drive out the invaders.”

While Bruce was forming this (7) … the spider made another attempt and succeeded in fixing its thread to another beam. Bruce, seeing the success of the spider, resolved to try his own fortune. He (8) … his countrymen and attacked the invaders. And though he had never before won a (9) …, he never afterwards had any considerable or decisive defeat.

1) victory; 2) counted; 3) defeated; 4) position; 5) trying; 6) gathered; 7) resolution; 8) end; 9) luck.

291. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Dolphins

Dolphins living in the Mediterranean Sea and other (1) … waters, sometimes, playing and diving very gracefully, follow the ships into harbour usually when the sea is warm and the sun is high and bright in the sky.

The people of the early Rome and Greece knew a lot about the dolphins, they put (2) … of them on coins and vases. They (3) … dolphins to be friends of man and, in particular, friends of fishermen and sailors.

There are, indeed, a great number of stories how dolphins have shown their friendship for men, especially for children. Cases have been reported of dolphins saving people’s lives.

New Zealand once had a dolphin which became very (4) … and people from all over the world came to see it. It played, especially with children, allowing them to sit on its back. It (5) … to be stroked with a boat oar.

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Dolphins are from six to eight feet long, they jump out of the sea as beautifully as a (6) … .Baby dolphins are especially playful - just like kittens - and just as kittens they become (7) … playful when they grow older.

Dolphinology as a science came into being in 1948, when it was first discovered that the dolphins (8) … in the water with the help of natural radar. It is also known that they are very (9) … They can see a small fish from a far off distance. Dolphins talk among themselves. Their conversation is a series of whistles. There are a lot of things we have to learn about these animals.

1) famous; 2) warm; 3) long-sighted; 4) pictures; 5) believed; 6) loved; 7) oriented; 8) ballet-dancer; 9) less.

292. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.English Characteristics

In a nation of many millions of people, there are many different kinds: good and bad, honest and dishonest, happy and unhappy.

The British people, who live in other countries are not fully typical of their nation. As usual they live a completely different life from the life in Britain. However, we can talk about some (1) … things. The best-known (2) … of the English, for example, is reserve. A reserved (3) … is one who does not talk very much of strangers, does not show much emotion. He never tells you anything about himself. If English people are making a journey by train, they will try to find an empty compartment. If they have to share the compartment with a (4) …, they may travel many miles without starting a conversation. If a conversation does start, (5) … questions like “How old are you?” or even “What is your name?” are not easily asked. Questions like “Where did you buy your watch?” or “What is your salary?” are impossible.

Closely related to English reserve is English (6) … . If a person is, let us say, very good at golf, and someone asks him if he is a good player, he will probably give an answer like “I’m not (7)… ” or “I think I’m quite good”, or “Well, I’m very keen on golf.”

The famous English sense of humour is similar. Its ideal is the (8) … to laugh at oneself - at one’s own faults. “He is a man of humour” or “He has no sense of humour” is often heard in Britain, where humour is so (9) … prized.

1) ability; 2) general; 3) personal; 4) stranger; 5) highly; 6) modesty; 7) bad; 8) quality; 9) person.

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293. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Men from Mars?

Professor Zaitsev in his article “Visitors from Outer Space” supposes that many (1) … with crews from Mars and other distant planets landed on the surface of the Earth in the past - perhaps some 12000 years ago.

To support this view he gives the following facts. On the walls of a Yugoslav monastery there are old (2) … which show some strange objects in the sky. They resemble our present-day space-ships. In the Alps and in Central Asia (3) … have found primitive pictures of human beings. They have big circles around their heads, which are very much like the transparent helmets of spacemen.

In Peru in South America some Indian tribes tell a very old legend about big golden and silver (4) … which came to the Earth from the sky and people were born out of them.

Some very strange statuettes have been found in Japan. The figures are dressed like (5) … and must be several thousand years old.

(6) … in the Tibetan mountains have been found about 700 stone disks which resemble our gramophone records. They have deep spiral lines (7) … into them. The disks were studied and the lines were found to be a mysterious kind of writing. The writing was deciphered. It told a (8) … of many beings with big heads and very small bodies landing on the Earth. Some of these beings were killed by the local inhabitants.

So it is possible that “Visitors from Outer Space” did come to our (9) … after all.

1) high; 2) eggs; 3) planet; 4) rockets; 5) story; 6) cut; 7) spacemen; 8) paintings; 9) scientists.

294. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.A Nice Cup of Tea

The English (1) … of afternoon tea, it is said, goes back to the late eighteenth century when Anne, wife of the 7th Duke of Bedford, decided that she suffered from a “sinking feeling” around 5 p.m. and needed tea and cakes to bring back her strength. Before long, complaints were heard that “the labourers lose time to come and go to the tea-table”. Tea had arrived. Fashionable Tea Rooms were opened for high society, and soon tea became the national drink of all classes.

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Today the British drink more tea than any other nation. They drink it in (2) … in the morning, round the (3) … on winter afternoons and out in the (4) … on sunny summer days. In times of trouble the kettle is quickly put on, the tea is made and comforting cups of the warm brown liquid are passed round.

Tea has even played its part in wars. The Duke of Wellington sensibly had a cup of tea before starting the battle of Waterloo, “to clear my head”. In peace time (5) … approval of the national drink came from the Victorian Prime Minister, Gladstone, who remarked: “If you are cold, tea will, (6) … you, if you are heated, it will cool, if you are depressed, it will (7) …, if you are excited, it will calm you”.

What exactly is tea? Basically it is a (8) … made from the dried leaves of a plant that only grows in hot countries. The British first heard of tea in 1598, and first tasted it in 1650. For nearly two centuries all tea was imported from China, until in 1823, a tea plant was found growing (9) … in Assam in India. Sixteen years later the first eight chests of Indian tea were sold in London, and today, London’s tea markets deal in tea from India, Sri Lanka and Africa more than from China.

1) naturally; 2) fire; 3) official; 4) bed; 5) drink; 6) garden; 7) warm; 8) custom; 9) cheer.

295. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Lewis Armstrong

The black man with a wonderful smile finished (1) …, wiped his forehead with a huge white handkerchief, raised the gleaming trumpet to his lips and played. The music was jazz and it was exciting and happy music, and soon everyone was smiling and feeling good, clapping and swaying to the (2) … .

That was Lewis Armstrong, one of the most famous and (3) … jazz musicians of all time. Armstrong did a great deal to popularise this type of music which (4) … by black Americans from African drumbeats, work songs, blues and especially the lively marching band tunes so popular right after the Civil War.

The cradle city of jazz was New Orleans, Lewis Armstrong was born there on July 4, 1900. He loved music from a very early age and would (5) … street bands at parades and even funerals just to hear the music.

In 1924 he got his own band, and some of the best music he ever played (6) … during this period. He began travelling all over with his band, music was his whole life.

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On his seventieth birthday a great tribute was paid to Lewis, a number of jazz clubs had birthday (7) … . Many famous singers and musicians came and performed in his (8) … Everyone acknowledged that he was truly the “King of Jazz”.

Lewis Armstrong died one year later, but the world will never forget the musician who did so much to make people happy and bring the people of the world (9) … together.

1) was recorded; 2) rhythm; 3) singing; 4) follow; 5) closer; 6) was created; 7) celebrations; 8) honour; 9) best-loved.

296. Заповніть пропуски в тексті словами, поданими нижче.Mouth and Foot Painting Artists

There is a (1) … that you can tell an artist merely looking at his or her hands, but this is not always so. Some artists are unable to use their arms and hands — the disability being caused by accidents; by illness or at birth.

They paint by holding the brush in the mouth or with the toes.One of the (2) … known mouth-painting artists was Sarah Biffen,

who was born without arms and legs in Somerset in 1784. She eventually had one of her paintings accepted in the Royal Academy. Erich Stagmann is the founder and president of the Association of Mouth and Foot Painting Artists. At the age of three he was struck down with polio, which left his arms and hands (3) ... . His legs were also affected. He remembered his childhood when he was put to bed as a punishment, and was unable to move until his mother remembered him. This (4) … made Eric resolve that when he grew up he would try to earn a great deal of money so that he would never again be wholly dependent on anybody.

At the age of 34, having succeeded in creating an artistic (5) … for himself, he formed an association with its headquarters in Liechtenstein.

If the artists can satisfy an (6) … board with the standard of artistic ability, they are accepted as members of the Association. They then earn a monthly salary for the rest of their lives, regardless of the extent of their disability or their output of (7) … .

Each year over 200 paintings are chosen for reproduction and used to make cards, calendars and such-like, which are sold to the (8) … to help finance the mouth and foot painting artists (MEPA). Membership of the MEPA is (9) … and is open to all talented mouth or foot painting artists.

1) independent; 2) world-wide; 3) work; 4) public; 5) career; 6) saying; 7) earliest; 8) useless; 9) memory.

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297. Прочитайте уважно текст. Після тексту дається 10 запитань. До кожного завдання пропонується 4 варіанти відповідей. Визначте, яка відповідь правильна.

The flag of the United Kingdom, known as the Union Jack, is made up of three crosses. The upright red cross on a white background is the cross of St. George, the patron saint of England. The white diagonal cross on a blue background is the cross of St. Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland. The red diagonal cross on a white background is the cross of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. The Welsh flag, called the Welsh dragon, represents a red dragon on a white and green background. St. George’s Day falls on 23, April and is regarded as England’s national day. On this day some patriotic Englishmen wear a rose pinned to their jackets. A red rose is the national emblem of England.

St. Andrew’s Day (30 November) is regarded as Scotland’s national day. On this day some Scotsmen wear a thistle in their button-hole. As a national emblem of Scotland, thistle was apparently first used in the 15th century as a symbol of defence.

St. Patrick’s Day (17 March) is considered as a national day in Northern Ireland and an official bank holiday there. The national emblem of Ireland is shamrock.

St. David’s Day (1 March) is the church festival of St. David, the 6th century monk and bishop, the patron saint of Wales. On this day (though it is not an official bank holiday) many Welshmen wear either a yellow daffodil or a leek pinned to their jackets, as both plants are traditionally regarded as national emblems of Wales.

1. What is the Union Jack? 1) The Scottish flag. 2) The Welsh national emblem. 3) The flag of the United Kingdom. 4) The national emblem of Ireland.

2. How many crosses are there on the flag of the United Kingdom?1) Two. 2) Three. 3) Six. 4) Four.

3. Who is the patron saint of England?1) St. George. 2) St. Nicholas. 3) St. David. 4) St. John.

4. How is the Welsh flag called?1) The Loch Ness monster. 2) The Stars and Stripes. 3) The Welsh Old Glory. 4) The Welsh dragon.

5. What is the national emblem of England?1) A white daffodil. 2) A red rose. 3) A Christmas tree. 4) A cross.

6. What is St. Andrew’s Day?1) The national day of Scotland. 2) The Day of Independence. 3) The Remembrance Day. 4) Mothers’ Day.

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7. What is a symbol of defence in Scotland?1) The thistle. 2) The red rose. 3) The dragon. 4) The star.

8. When is St. Patrick’s Day celebrated?1) On the 30th of November 2) On the 1st of March. 3) On the 17th of March. 4) On the 30th of August.

9. Who is St. David?1) The patron saint of England. 2) The 6th century monk and bishop. 3) The French monk and bishop. 4) The bishop of Scotland.

10. How many plants are traditionally regarded as national emblems of Wales?

1) One. 2) Two. 3) Three. 4) Many.

298. Прочитайте уважно текст. Після тексту дається 10 запитань. До кожного завдання пропонується 4 варіанти відповідей. Визначте, яка відповідь правильна.

New York is the largest city in the world and the biggest seaport. It is the money-centre of the United States. New York is situated in the north-east of the USA in the state of New York or the Empire State. In comparison with such ancient cities as Rome, Moscow, London or Paris, New York is quite young. It was founded in 1613 by Dutch settlers. A Dutchman, Peter Minuit, bought Manhattan Island from the Indians for 24 dollars and a barrel of rum. The Americans say that this was the best business deal ever made in New York. In 1613 the Dutch had built only four small houses in Manhattan. New Amsterdam was the first name of the city. After the English had taken over the city in 1626 it was renamed New York after the Duke of York who was commander of the English army.

During the War of Independence New York was an important political centre, and for five years from 1785 till 1790, the capital of the USA.

New York is a multinational city, the people that live in it speak seventy-five different languages. Manhattan is the name of an island which forms the heart of New York. The island is 13 miles long, 2 miles wide, and lies at the mouth of the Hudson River. Here is the heart of American business and culture, the city of sky-scrapers, of Broadway, of Wall Street, which is the centre of American money business. The street got its name in the old days when one of the Dutch governors of New Amsterdam built a wall across Manhattan to protect the colonists from the Indians. The wall was later broken down but the name remained.

1. What was the first name of New York?

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1) Rome. 2) Paris. 3) London. 4) New Amsterdam.2. When was New York founded?

1) In 1613. 2) In 1626. 3) In 1785. 4) In 1790.3. What state is called the Empire State?

1) Washington. 2) New York. 3) New Jersey. 4) Montana.4. Who bought Manhattan Island from the Indians?

1) The Duke of York. 2) The first President of the USA. 3) The English colonists. 4) Peter Minuit.

5. Who was commander of the English army?1) Peter Minuit. 2) Abraham Lincoln. 3) The Duke of York. 4) George Washington.

6. How long was New York the capital of the USA?1) Six years. 2) Five years. 3) Ten years. 4) A year.

7. How many different languages are spoken in New York?1) Five. 2) Four. 3) Thirteen. 4) Seventy-five.

8. What is Manhattan? 1) An island in New York City. 2) The state. 3) The street. 4) The name of the Dutch governor.

9. When did Wall Street get its name?1) Quite recently. 2) In the old days. 3) Seventy years ago. 4) Two centuries ago.

10. Who built a wall across Manhattan to protect the colonists from the Indians?1) The English settlers. 2) The American soldiers. 3) One of the Dutch governors. 4) One of the American presidents.

299. Прочитайте уважно текст. Після тексту дається 10 запитань. До кожного завдання пропонується 4 варіанти відповідей. Визначте, яка відповідь правильна.

Francis Drake, one of the most famous of English sailors and pirates, was born in Plymouth, a seaport and the largest town in the south of England. The boy spent much of his time looking at the ships in Plymouth Harbour and talking to the seamen. His cousin, Captain Hawkins, told him long stories about his adventures at sea. At fifteen Francis was taken on a small ship and worked there for some years. The boy learned the duties of a sailor very soon and did his work so well that the master of the ship said the boy was born to be a great sailor. When Drake was twenty-five Captain Hawkins made him mate on his ship.

Drake’s first sea-fight took place on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean where a small fleet of six English ships was attacked by Spanish men-of-war. Four of the English ships were burnt and only

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two – the one commanded by Hawkins and the other by Drake – came back to England.

Drake asked the king of Spain to pay him for his ships but was refused. Drake was very angry and promised he would take all he could from the king of Spain. And he did so.

Drake was the first Englishman who sailed round the world. Englishmen have set up a monument to Francis Drake in Plymouth.

1. What was Francis Drake?1) A famous English writer. 2) A famous English traveller. 3) A pop singer. 4) A famous English sailor and pirate.

2. What kind of city was Plymouth?1) A great scientific centre. 2) A capital of England. 3) A small town in the south of England. 4) A seaport.

3. Who told Francis long stories about sea adventures?1) His cousin. 2) His grandfather. 3) His friend. 4) His neighbour.

4. Where did he work when he was fifteen?1) On a small farm. 2) On a small ship. 3) On a sea liner. 4) In the pub.

5. What was Francis when he was twenty-five?1) A sailor. 2) A captain. 3) A mate. 4) A pirate.

6. Where did Drake’s first sea-fight take place?1) In the Pacific Ocean. 2) In the Atlantic Ocean. 3) In the Indian Ocean. 4) In the North Sea.

7. How many English ships came back to England?1) Four. 2) None. 3) Nine. 4) Two.

8. What did Drake ask the king of Spain?1) To return him his ships. 2) To pay him for his ships. 3) To repair his ships. 4) To build six new ships for him.

9. Who was the first Englishman who sailed round the world?1) Captain Hawkins. 2) Captain Drake. 3) Captain Cook. 4) Captain Blood.

10. In what country is there a monument to Francis Drake?1) In France. 2) In England. 3) In Spain. 4) In the USA.

300. Прочитайте уважно текст. Після тексту дається 10 запитань. До кожного завдання пропонується 4 варіанти відповідей. Визначте, яка відповідь правильна.

George Stephenson was the first man who put a steam-engine on wheels. The English call him the “Father of Railways”.

Stephenson was born in the family of a poor worker near the city of Newcastle, one of the industrial centres of England. The boy’s

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father could not send him to school, so George helped his mother to look after the younger children in the family. His duty was to see that his little brothers and sisters did not get under the horses that pulled coal-cars on the wooden rails near his father’s house. The boy looked at those rails every day and knew how often they were repaired. He decided then that iron rails could be better.

At eight Stephenson began to work as a horse-driver in a coal-mine. The boy could not read and write but he did not forget about the iron rails. Now he thought of a steam-engine which could do the work of twenty horses. He built a model in clay of such an engine. At nineteen he was put to work on a steam-engine. Now he had time to learn reading and writing. Soon he made a design of a locomotive, which moved on iron rails. But Stephenson could not build it as he had no money. Stephenson was fifty years old when some businessmen decided to build an iron railway and see how Stephenson’s locomotive worked.

1. What nationality was George Stephenson?1) American. 2) English. 3) Spanish. 4) German.

2. Who is called the “Father of Railways”?1) George Stephenson’s father. 2) George Stephenson’s younger brother. 3) George Stephenson. 4) George Stephenson’s uncle.

3. Where was George Stephenson born?1) In the city of Newcastle. 2) Near the city of Newcastle. 3) Far from the city of Newcastle. 4) In London.

4. What did George Stephenson do in his childhood?1) Studied at school. 2) Worked in the garden. 3) Looked after his younger brothers and sisters. 4) Helped his father.

5. When did Stephenson begin to work as a horse-driver in a coal-mine?

1) When he was 11. 2) When he was 8. 3) When he was 13. 4) When he was an adult.

6. What was the first model of a steam-engine made of?1) Wood. 2) Iron. 3) Clay. 4) Gypsum.

7. When was George Stephenson put to work on a steam-engine?1) At 15. 2) At 17. 3) At 21. 4) At 19.

8. Who made a design of a locomotive?1) George Stephenson’s assistant. 2) George Stephenson. 3) George Stephenson’s son. 4) Isaac Newton.

9. Why didn’t Stephenson build a locomotive himself?1) He didn’t know how to do it. 2) He was prohibited to do it. 3) He had no money. 4) He had nobody to help him.

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10. How old was Stephenson when the iron railway was built?1) Forty-five. 2) Fifty. 3) Fifty-two. 4) Sixty.

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Рекомендована література

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2. Баграмова Н. В., Блинова С. И. Практика английского языка (обучение лексике): Уч. пособ.– СПб: СОЮЗ, 1998.– 144 с.

3. Верба Г. В., Верба Л. Г. Довідник з граматики англійської мови.– К.: Освіта, 1993.– 320 с.

4. Гужва Т. Английский язык. Разговорные темы: Для абиту-риентов, слушателей курсов, студентов филологических факультетов. Ч. 1.– К.: Тандем, 1996.– 352 с.

5. Жилко Н. М., Панова Л. С. Вправи з граматики англійської мови.– К.: Освіта, 1991.– 112 с.

6. Качалова К. Н., Израелевич Е. Е. Практическая грамматика английского языка. С упражнениями и ключами: В 2-х т.– К.: Методика, 2000.– 672с.

7. Клементьева Т.Б. Повторяем времена английского глагола: Учебное пособие.– М.: Высш.шк., 1990.– 207 с.

8. Heinemann E. L. T. Elementary English Grammar: Уч. пособ.– К.: Методика, 2001.– 256 с.

9. Murphy R. English Grammar in Use: a self-study reference and practice book for intermediate students, with answers.– Cambridge University Press, 1988.– 328 p.

10. Murphy R. Essential Grammar in Use: a self-study reference and practice book for elementary students of English.– Cambridge University Press, 1990.– 259 p.

11. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English / A. S. Hornby. Fifth edition.– Oxford University Press, 1995.– 1427 p.

12. Swan M., Walter C. The Cambridge English Course.– Cambridge University Press, 1991.

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