Applied anatomy Hip and Thigh

Dr. Yasir Jameel

Clinical Fellow

Orthopedic Dept.

Topographic Anatomy Hip

Pelvis

Sacrum

Pelvic Bones

Pelvic Ligaments

Acetabular zones

External Iliac Artery and vein

Sciatic nerveInferior gluteal A. V. NInternal Pudendal A. V. NSecondary safe zone

Obturator N. A. V.

AnteriorPosteriro

Muscle Attachments Pelvis and Hip

Hip joint ligaments

Hip joint ligaments

Hip joint ligaments

Pelvic Muscle

Pelvic Muscle

Gluteal Muscles

N. Supply gluteal muscle

Internal Iliac

Internal Iliac

External Iliac

External Illiac and Femoral Artery

Blood supply

Hip and Thigh

Femoral Artery

Sciatic foramen

Structures that exit• Superior gluteal nerve, artery,

vein• Piriformis muscle• Pudendal nerve• Inferior pudendal artery, vein• Nerve to the Obturator internus• Posterior Cutaneous nerve of

thigh• Sciatic nerve• Inferior gluteal nerve, artery, vein• Nerve to Quadratus femoris

Structures that enter in pelvis

• Pudendal nerve• Inferior pudendal artery

and vein

Remember:POPS IQ structures exiting pelvis below the piriformis

Siatic nerve variation:Peroneal devision might pass above or through the pirifoemis

Relation to Piriformis

Topographic anatomy Thigh

Thigh Muscle Attachments

Blood supply of femoral head

Blood supply of femur head and neck

Muscles of Thigh

Quadriceps

Quadriceps and

femoral nerve

Quadriceps

Hip Adductors

Hip Adductors

Hip Adductors

Hamstrings

Hamstrings

Sciatic nerve course

WILL CONTINUE FOR KNEE AND LEG ANATOMY IN NEXT LECTURE

THANK YOU