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    XF95series

    STRUCTURE

    TECHNICAL DATA

    DIAGNOSTICS

    COMPONENTS

    REPAIRING WIRING

    BATTERIES

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    LOCATION OF CONNECTORS

    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    CHANGES IN THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: OPTIONS AND SPECIAL APPLICATIONS

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    200323

    10

    11

    12

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    XF95series Contents

    TECHNICAL DATA

    1

    CONTENTS

    Page Date

    1. COMPONENTS 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.1 General 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2 Tightening torques 1-3 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    5TECHNICAL DATA

    Contents XF95series

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    XF95series Components

    TECHNICAL DATA

    1-1

    1. COMPONENTS

    1.1 GENERAL

    Bulbs

    Headlight (main beam) halogen 70 W

    Headlight (dipped beam) halogen 70 W

    Parking light spherical lamp 5 W

    Rear light spherical lamp 2 x 5 W

    Rear fog lamp spherical lamp 21 W

    Reversing light spherical lamp 21 W

    Stop light spherical lamp 21 W

    Direction indicator lamp spherical lamp 21 W

    Marker light spherical lamp 5 W

    Side marker light special type 3 W

    Combilamp: fog lamp halogen 70 W

    spotlight halogen 70 W

    Interior lighting spherical lamp 10 and 21 W

    Bunk light spherical lamp 10 W

    Stepwell lighting spherical lamp 5 W

    Marker light spherical lamp 5 W

    Work lamp: white halogen lamp 70 W

    yellow spherical lamp 35 W

    Max. current and wire diameter (mm2)

    Wire diameter < 2 m 2 - 4 m 4 - 8 m > 8 m

    1 9 5 4

    1,5 22,5 13,5 7,5 6

    2,5 37,5 22,5 12,5 10

    4 60 36 20 16

    6 90 54 30 24

    10 150 90 50 40

    16 240 144 80 64

    25 375 225 125 100

    35 525 315 175 14050 750 450 250 200

    70 1050 630 350 280

    95 1425 855 475 380

    120 1800 1080 600 480

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    5TECHNICAL DATA

    Components XF95series

    1-2

    Alternator

    NCB1

    Max. current 80 A Rated voltage 28 V

    NCB2

    Max. current 100 A

    Rated voltage 28 V

    Micro relay

    Maximum cut-in current

    making connection between points3 and 5: 10 A

    Maximum cut-out current

    breaking connection betweenpoints 3 and 4: 5 A

    +1

    +3

    2

    5

    4

    E500146

    3

    5

    2 4 1

    E500147

    Mini relay

    Maximum cut-in currentmaking connection between points30 and 87: 20 A

    Maximum cut-out current

    breaking connection betweenpoints 30 and 87a: 10 A

    86

    85

    87a 87

    30

    8586

    87

    87a

    30

    E500169

    Handheld transmitter CDS

    Battery type (2x) CR1620, 3 V

    0

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    XF95series Components

    TECHNICAL DATA

    1-3

    1.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES

    Tightening torques

    Drive pulley 80 Nm 5 NmB+ connection 15 Nm

    Chassis earth connection 65 Nm

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    5TECHNICAL DATA

    Components XF95series

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    XF95series Contents

    DIAGNOSTICS

    1

    CONTENTS

    Page Date

    1. BATTERIES 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.1 Fault-finding table 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2 Service life 1-4 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    2. ALTERNATOR 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.1 Fault-finding table 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    3. FAULT FINDING 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.1 Short circuits 3-2 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.2 Open circuit 3-3 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.3 Earthing problems 3-4 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    XF95series Batteries

    DIAGNOSTICS

    1-1

    1. BATTERIES

    1.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE

    SYMPTOM: NEW BATTERY HEATS UP CONSIDERABLY DURING FILLING

    Possible cause Remedy

    Inadequate formation because of storage inunsuitable or damp conditions over a long period

    Allow to coolCharge fullyCheck the relative density

    SYMPTOM: BATTERY ACID LEAKING FROM THE PLUG HOLES

    Possible cause Remedy

    Battery overfilled Siphon off some of the fluid

    Overcharging Check the charger and repair if necessary

    SYMPTOM: ELECTROLYTE LEVEL TOO LOW

    Possible cause Remedy

    Leaking battery Replace the battery

    Excessive gas development due to chargingcurrent being set too high

    Check/repair the charger

    SYMPTOM: RELATIVE DENSITY TOO LOW (1.290)

    Possible cause Remedy

    Topped up with acid instead of distilled water Siphon off some of the fluid and top up with

    distilled waterIf necessary, repeat this after mixing (charging)

    1

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    5DIAGNOSTICS

    Batteries XF95series

    1-2

    SYMPTOM: STARTING TROUBLEPOOR STARTING TEST RESULT

    POWER FAILS UNDER LOAD

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Discharged battery Charge the battery

    - Worn battery (plates corroded and wornaway)

    Replace the battery

    - Defective battery (dead cell) Replace the battery

    - Battery too small Replace with battery of a higher capacity

    - Battery sulphated (plates have hardened) Replace the battery

    SYMPTOM: BURNT-IN BATTERY POLES

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Terminals not securely fitted, or poor contact Have the battery poles repaired, fit the terminalsproperly and replace the terminals if necessary

    SYMPTOM: 1 OR 2 CELLS BUBBLE EXCESSIVELY UNDER HIGH LOAD(STARTING OR STARTING TEST)

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Defective cells Replace the battery

    - Leaking cell partition Replace the battery

    SYMPTOM: BATTERY DISCHARGES VERY FAST (DOES NOT RETAIN POWER)

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Insufficient charging Check the charging. Is the charging time (drivingtime) sufficient?

    - Short circuit in charging circuit Check the charging circuit

    - Major self-discharging, for example due tocontamination

    Clean the battery

    - Battery sulphated (on examining the plates,they are found to be hard and, in some

    cases, whitened)

    Replace the battery

    1

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    XF95series Batteries

    DIAGNOSTICS

    1-3

    SYMPTOM: SHORT BATTERY LIFE

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Wrong type of battery chosen (for example inthe case of tail lifts)

    Install Super Heavy Duty or semi-traction battery

    - Often too deeply discharged Intermediate charging with rectifier

    - No recharging after deep discharge (whitedeposits)

    Always charge the battery after deep discharge

    SYMPTOM: BATTERY HOT DURING OPERATION WITH EXCESSIVE WATER CONSUMPTION

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Overcharging or charging voltage too high Check the charger (voltage regulator)

    SYMPTOM: BATTERY HAS EXPLODED

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Fire or sparks during or just after charging Ensure good ventilation and exercise duecaution as regards fire and sparks

    - Short-circuiting by tools Be careful where tools are put down

    - Internal defect (loose connection) Replace the battery

    SYMPTOM: DEFECTIVE ALTERNATOR AND/OR DIODES (RADIO AND OTHERPOLARITY-SENSITIVE EQUIPMENT NOT WORKING)

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Reversed battery polarity or incorrectcharging

    Discharge the battery, and charge in the correctdirectionIf necessary, replace the battery

    SYMPTOM: BATTERY IS INACTIVE (NO VOLTAGE)

    Possible cause Remedy

    - Internal open circuit Replace the battery

    - Battery very deeply discharged Charge the battery and test it; replace ifnecessary

    1

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    5DIAGNOSTICS

    Fault finding XF95series

    3-2

    3.1 SHORT CIRCUITS

    A short circuit is caused by a positive wire

    shorting to earth somewhere. In most cases thiswill cause a fuse to blow.To remedy this failure, use a test lamp ofapproximately 70 W. First check the diagram tosee which consumers are connected to the fusein question, and then switch them all off.Remove the fuse and connect the test lamp inits place. Now switch each of the consumers onand off one by one. If the lamp comes on verybrightly when a consumer is switched on, thefault is almost certainly in the wiring of thatconsumer. Now check the diagram to see viawhich connectors the consumer is connected.Now disconnect the first wiring connection (as

    seen from the fuse).If the lamp is still bright, the fault is between thefuse and this wiring connection.

    If, however, the lamp goes out, the fault issomewhere further on in the wiring.Now reconnect the connectors and disconnectthe next wiring connection. If the lamp is stillbright, the failure is between these two wiringconnections.However, if the lamp goes out again, thefault-finding procedure must be continued.The faulty wiring section can be found in thisway.

    W 5 03 013

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    5DIAGNOSTICS

    Fault finding XF95series

    3-4

    3.3 EARTHING PROBLEMS

    Earthing problems are mainly caused by

    corrosion between the contact surfaces ofelectrical connections.Earthing problems can only be detected using amultimeter (preferably digital). A digital tester ispreferable because usually only a few volts willbe measured and an analogue meter isgenerally not precise enough for this purpose.To find out whether a specific earthing point hasa good earth connection, use a voltmeter tomeasure the voltage between the negativebattery pole and this earthing point.Switch on as many consumers as possible.If there is a correct earth connection, no voltageshould be found.

    In practice, however, a loss of approx. 0.5 voltswill often be measured.If the reading is higher, the earth connectionmust be checked carefully.In this way, the earth connections of allconsumers can be checked and measured.

    W 5 03 014

    1

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    XF95series Contents

    COMPONENTS

    1

    CONTENTS

    Page Date

    1. GENERAL 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.1 Multimeter 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2 Scopemeter 1-2 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.3 Signal measurements 1-3 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    2. DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.1 Inductive sensor 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.2 Vehicle speed sensor 2-2 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.3 Temperature sensors 2-4 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.4 Fluid level sensors 2-6 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.5 Pressure sensors 2-7 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.6 Alternator 2-8 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.7 Proximity sensors 2-10 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.8 Stalk switch 2-10 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    3. DIAGNOSTICS 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.1 Diagnostics in electrical systems 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    5COMPONENTS

    Contents XF95series

    2

    2

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    XF95series General

    COMPONENTS

    1-3

    1.3 SIGNAL MEASUREMENTS

    Sine-wave signal (AC voltage)

    The signal regularly changes polarity withrespect to the0line

    FrequencyThe frequency is shown in Hertz (Hz).The number of complete sines per second is thefrequency of the signal (3 Hz in the diagram).

    +

    -

    0

    VoltageIf the number of sines per second increases, not

    just the frequency increases but also thevoltage.

    +

    -

    t

    1 2 3

    0

    Measuring a sine wave signalThe sine wave signal can be measured in thefollowing ways using a multimeter:- With the multimeter in the frequency (Hz)

    position.In this way, the number of complete sinesper second is measured.

    - Multimeter in the AC voltage position.In this way, the average value of thesupplied voltage is measured.

    Sine wave signals in the vehicle- Wheel speed sensor output signal.- Engine speed sensor output signal.

    +

    -W 5 01 002

    0

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    General XF95series

    1-6

    2

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    XF95series Description of components

    COMPONENTS

    2-1

    2. DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS

    2.1 INDUCTIVE SENSOR

    The vehicle has a number of inductive sensors,such as:- wheel speed sensor- engine speed sensor- camshaft sensor

    Recording engine speedThe engine speed is recorded via the crankshaftposition sensor. The crankshaft position sensoroutput signal is a sine wave signal with afrequency corresponding to the number of holesin the pulse disc and the crankshaft rotationfrequency.

    In the electronic unit, the signal is converted intoa message, which is sent via the CAN network.The DIP reads this message from the CANnetwork and activates the rev counter.

    i400442

    1

    2

    3

    Engine speed sensor operating principleThe inductive sensor consists of a permanentmagnet (1), a core (2) and a coil (3).When the inductive sensor is situated betweentwo teeth, the lines of force of the magnetic fieldwill run directly from the north pole to the southpole via the housing.

    The moment a tooth approaches the inductive

    sensor, the lines of force of the magnetic fieldwill run from the north pole to the south pole viathe housing, the teeth of the toothed wheel andthe core.As more lines of force are now running throughthe core, a more powerful magnetic field isobtained.As a result of this change in the magnetic field,an AC voltage is generated in the coil.

    The value of the AC voltage generated dependson the speed of rotation of the toothed wheeland the air gap between sensor (core) andtooth.

    N

    S

    1

    2

    3

    W 5 01 005

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    Description of components XF95series

    2-2

    2.2 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

    The vehicle speed sensor has two connections

    for output signals. The real-time speed signal,triggered by a Hall IC, is sent via the firstconnection,Via the other connection, a data signal(bi-directional signal) is sent, which involves anexchange of data between the MTCO and thespeed sensor. The MTCO requests data fromthe sensor.The sensor sends the coded data to the MTCOin sequence, and the MTCO checks theaccuracy of this data.The coded signal consists of the following data:

    - Serial number of the sensor

    - Master key (the same as that of the MTCO)- Coded speed signal

    In the MTCO, the coded speed signal iscompared with the real-time speed signal.

    The MTCO sends commands and data to thesensor at 10-second intervals.

    Speed data for the CAN system is sent viaMTCO outputs A4 and A8.

    Speed data for the UPEC system and ECASsystem are sent for UPEC via output B7 and for

    ECAS and EMAS via output B6; these are dutycycle signals.

    1 2 M

    - +

    4.

    3.

    2.

    1.

    -

    +

    E501055

    Duty cycle speed signalThe speed signal sent via the vehicle speedsensor to the MTCO is processed by the MTCOand sent as a message via the CAN network.The speed signal is also converted into a dutycycle signal. This signal is used by electronicunits that do not receive/read the vehicle speedsignal message via the CAN network.The diagram alongside shows the linearcharacteristic of the duty cycle (%) in relation tothe vehicle speed (V).

    This graph applies to all vehicle models.

    44

    22

    50 100

    V(km/h)

    %

    E501057

    2

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    XF95series Description of components

    COMPONENTS

    2-3

    InspectionThe duty cycle signal (square wave voltage) canbe checked with a multimeter that is set to theDC voltage or duty cycle range or with a

    scopemeter.

    2

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    5

    XF95series Description of components

    COMPONENTS

    2-5

    InspectionThe temperature sensors can be checked usinga multimeter that is set to the resistance range.

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    Description of components XF95series

    2-6

    2.4 FLUID LEVEL SENSORS

    The vehicle has a number of fluid level sensors,

    such as:- fluid level sensor for the cooling system- engine oil level sensor

    Coolant level sensorThe coolant level sensor consists of twomicroswitches (reed switches), connected inparallel with two resistors.These microswitches are influenced by amagnetic field positioned outside the sensor.If the coolant level drops, the microswitches willbe closed by a float fitted with a fixed magnet.The alarm switch detects that the coolant level istoo low and short-circuits the resistor connected

    in parallel.The daily inspection switch detects that thecoolant needs to be topped up and short-circuitsthe resistor connected in parallel.The VIC uses the resistance value to detect thestatus of the microswitches.As a result the instrument display is activated bythe VIC.

    Note:The VIC will only send a message to theinstrument display during the startup phase ifthe daily inspection switch is closed during thestartup phase.

    E501602

    1

    2

    E501434

    Engine oil level sensorThe operation of the engine oil level sensor isbased on a resistance measurement.When the contact is activated, a current is sentthrough the sensor from the VIC control unit fora specific period of time.Applying this current briefly in this way ensuresthat the sensor is properly warmed up.When the level is being measured theresistance value is influenced by the quantity ofoil in the sump.

    E501146

    2

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    5

    XF95series Description of components

    COMPONENTS

    2-9

    Connection 15When the contact has been turned on, power issupplied to the alternator via connection 15(1010). The controller uses this power to

    activate pre-excitation (self-energising). If thereis an open circuit in this connection, thealternator will not produce any power until itreaches a speed of about 5000 rpm. Thiscorresponds to an engine speed of approx.1500 rpm. The alternator will energise itselfwhen it reaches this speed.

    Sens connectionThe sens connection can be used tocompensate for voltage losses in B+. There arevoltage differences between the alternator andthe battery. Voltage regulation can be improvedif these voltage variations can be controlled. Thesens connection is connected to terminal 30 onthe starter motor.

    L connectionThe L connection is connected to the VICelectronic unit.This connection is used to activate a faultmessage in the master display via the VIC, ifnecessary.

    L voltage high: no faultL voltage low: fault

    The following faults can be detected via the Lconnection:- Voltage too low (< 16 V)- Open circuit in connection 15 (1010)- Open circuit inSconnection- Open circuit inLconnection

    These faults are indicated by the yellowAlternator faultwarning.

    Too high a voltage (red warning) can berecognised by too high a voltage (>31 V) on theVIC electronic unit.

    E501129

    L 15 S

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    Description of components XF95series

    2-10

    2.7 PROXIMITY SENSORS

    The vehicle has a number of proximity sensors,

    such as:- sensor under the clutch pedal for engine

    management- cab lock sensor- mechanical rear axle lifting gear

    Inductive proximity sensorsAn alternating electromagnetic field is generatedby a pulsating current in a coil (oscillation).If a metal object is introduced into theelectromagnetic field, eddy currents will occur inthat metal object.These eddy currents willdampthe magnetic

    field in the coil, so that the current taken up inthe coil will change.This change results in an output voltage.

    InspectionPlacing a metal object in front of the sensor(inductive sensor) makes it possible to check theoutput voltage using a multimeter set to thedirect voltage range.

    W 5 01 014

    E500551

    2.8 STALK SWITCH

    The stalk switches in the XF vehicle series havebeen re-designed.Both the design and the functionality havechanged.The advantages of the new switches are:

    - Switches are short-circuit proof- Longer service life thanks to use of reed

    switches

    - The intarder function has been integratedinto the right-hand switch, so there are nowtwo switches on the steering column

    - All cruise-control and speed-controlfunctions have been integrated into theright-hand stalk switch

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    Description of components XF95series

    2-12

    2

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    5COMPONENTS

    Diagnostics XF95series

    3-2

    2

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    XF95series General

    REPAIRING WIRING

    1-1

    1. GENERAL

    The increasing application of electronics invehicles means a much broader range of

    connectors, contacts and wiring is being used.Be sure to pay special attention to this duringrepairs, so as to avoid unnecessary faults.

    1.1 CONNECTOR

    A connector is a removable connection betweentwo or more electrical wires or components. Thefemale contacts are on one side and the malecontacts on the other side. This way they can beconnected and disconnected.The connector should protect the contacts

    against unwanted electrical connections andexternal influences. It also ensures the properconnection of the applicable contacts.

    1.2 CONTACT

    A connector has one or more contacts. Thesecontacts are available in various sizes andmodels.However, they all have the same design:

    The mating part (1) enables the electricalconnection between the contacts.The contact press part (2) is the electricalconnection between the stripped part of the wireand the contact.The relief part (or pull relief) (3) relieves thecontact press part from mechanical wear. Theinsulation relief is placed over the insulatingsheath and/or the SCAT.

    E501479

    1 32

    3

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    1-2

    With contacts, three dimensions are important:the diameter (1) of the wire to be connected, thesize of the contact press part (2), which is linkedto the wire diameter, and the size of the mating

    part (3).

    E501504

    2

    1

    1.3 CONTACT KITS

    Contact kit AContact kit A (DAF no. 0694960) is available forthe contacts, except SCAT contacts andmicro-timer contacts.

    There is a sticker on the inside of the kit tofacilitate selection of the contact, contactcrimping tool and ejector tool.

    3

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    At the top is the DAF no. of the contact shown.Roman numerals I and II, shown below theillustrations, refer to the contact crimping tool tobe used.

    The numeral or letter added to Roman numeral Ior II indicates the hole in the contact crimpingtool in which the contact is to be placed.Roman numerals III to VII refer to the type ofejector tool to be used for removing the contactfrom the connector.The information at the bottom refers to the coresection suitable for the contact.

    W 5 03 018

    Contact kit B

    Additional contact crimping and ejector tools arerequired for SCAT contacts and for micro-timercontacts. Contact kit B (DAF no. 1240065) isavailable for this purpose.There is a sticker on the inside of the kit tofacilitate selection of the contact, contactcrimping tool and ejector tool (to be used in thesame way as for contact kit A).

    Note:The proper ejector and the proper contactcrimping tool for each contact can also be foundthroughParts Rapido.

    3

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    General XF95series

    1-4

    3

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    XF95series Removal and installation

    REPAIRING WIRING

    2-1

    2. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

    2.1 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, CONNECTORS

    Unlocking the connector connectionsThe connectors can often be locked with oneanother or with a component. They can bedivided into:

    A. Active locking.This means that the lock must be activated.Often a lock must be pressed with this type.

    B. Passive locking.Opens when the parts are pulled apart witha certain force.

    E501480

    A

    B

    Two connectors in one housingThese connectors consist of two separateconnectors. To remove the contacts first removethe connectors from the connector housing.Push the locking lip aside before removal.

    The connector can then be slid out of theconnector housing.

    Examples:- Connector for VIC electronic unit

    E501484

    3

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    2-2

    2.2 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, CONTACTS

    Contact lock

    There are various types of contact locks. A fewexamples are given below. When a lock isapplied, individually for each contact, this iscalled a primary lock. An extra general lock forseveral contacts in a connector is a secondarylock.

    Primary contact lockTo keep an individual contact in the connector inplace, a contact is often furnished with one ormore locking bolts. This is a primary lock. Theselocking bolts should never be damaged, with aview to pressing and ejecting the contacts.

    E501481

    Secondary contact lockThis type of lock is normally used on 2 and3-row connectors.For connectors (1) with a locking lip (2) first

    remove the lip before removing the contacts.This is a secondary lock. The locking lip is onthe side of the connector and can usually berecognised from a colour that is different fromthe colour of the connector.The lip is removed entirely. Now the contactscan be removed using the proper ejector tool byunlocking the primary lock.

    Examples:- Cab connectors- Electronic unit connectors

    E501483

    1 2

    3

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    XF95series Removal and installation

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    The contacts may also be locked secondarily bythe lower part of the connector. After tilting thislower part, the contacts can be removed byunlocking the primary lock using the proper

    ejector tool.This type of lock is used only on 2-rowconnectors.

    Examples:- MTCO connector

    E501497

    A different type of secondary lock is formed by

    two sliding parts of the connector.The upper half (on the wire insert side) and thelower half form the extra contact lock.

    To unlock this secondary contact lock the upperhalf of the connector must be pushed awayslightly in the direction of the arrows on theconnector housing.The contacts can then be removed from theconnector using the proper ejector tool.

    After any installation of wires with contacts, theconnector must be pressed into the lock again. Ifthis is not done it will not fit into the counterpart.

    Application examples:- Connector, CDS electronic unit- Connector, ECAS-2/3 electronic unit- Connector for UPEC electronic unit

    Ejecting contactsFor repair or extension of the wiring a contactmay have to be replaced or added. Usingspecial ejector tools a contact can be removedfrom the connector without being damaged.For the proper ejector tools, seeParts Rapido.

    E500475

    15

    8

    14

    7

    13

    6

    12

    5

    11

    4

    10

    3

    9

    2 115

    8

    14

    7

    13

    6

    12

    5

    11

    4

    10

    3

    9

    2 1

    3

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    2-6

    Note:The larger contacts are locked with four lockingbolts. The smaller contacts are locked with twolocking bolts.

    Always unlock the locks when adding contacts!

    Fitting the Bosch 89-pin connectorWhen refitting the protective cover, ensure thatthe siphon and slide are both in the unlockedposition.If they are not, the connector, when fitted, willnot be locked correctly on the electronic unit. Asa result, the contact between the connector andthe electronic unit may be bad.

    Application examples:- Connector, ECS-DC3 electronic unit

    E501498

    3

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    XF95series Removal and installation

    REPAIRING WIRING

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    Removing 39-pin connector contacts1. Loosen union G.

    2. Push pressure ring H and seal K back

    slightly over the wiring.

    3. Then eject the contacts from connectorhousing F using a special ejector tool fromcontact kit A or B.

    Fitting 39-pin connector contacts1. Fit union G, pressure ring H over the wiring.

    2. Fit the new contacts to the wires using thecorrect tool.

    3. Insert the wires and contacts throughseal K.

    4. Press the contacts to their definitivepositions in connector housing F.

    5. Press seal K against connector housing F.

    6. Position pressure ring H so that the tworidges on the side of connector housing Ffall into the pressure ring recesses.

    7. Tighten union G by hand.

    Note:- Pressure ring H has contact numbers (their

    purpose is to enable the contacts to be

    positioned correctly). These contactnumbers must be in the same position asthe contact numbers on the connectorhousing.

    - When an incorrectly positioned wire isremoved the seal will leak. If a new wire isnot inserted a sealing plug should be fitted.

    E500477

    G

    H

    K

    F

    3

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    Removing contacts from 39-pin connectorcounterpart1. Loosen end union nut A and tapered

    coupling nut B and push these as far as

    possible back over the insulation pipe.

    2. Push pressure ring H and seal K as far aspossible back over the wiring harness.

    3. Push union E back over the wiring harness.

    4. Carefully remove the sealing ring (2).

    5. Carefully loosen the locking lugs (3) inconnector housing F.

    6. Remove centring sleeve D from connectorhousing C.

    7. Then eject the contacts from connectorhousing C using a special ejector tool fromcontact kit A or B.

    Fitting contacts in 39-pin connectorcounterpart1. Push end union nut A and tapered coupling

    nut B and as far as possible back over theinsulation pipe.

    2. Fit the centring sleeve D in connectorhousing C so that all openings arepositioned opposite each another.

    3. Check that all locking lugs (3) arepositioned in the lock openings (1).

    4. Insert the wires without contacts throughpressure ring H and seal K.

    5. Fit new contacts to the wires using thecorrect tool.

    6. Feed the cable harness through taperedcoupling nut B.

    7. Press seal K against connector housing C.

    8. Position pressure ring H so that the tworidges on the side of connector housing Cfall into the pressure ring recesses.

    9. Press the connector pins into their correctpositions in connector housing C.

    10. Fit sealing ring (2) around centring sleeve Dand press it until the stop of connectorhousing C.

    2

    D

    C

    E

    K

    H

    B

    A

    3

    1

    E500478

    3

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    2-10

    2.3 FITTING CONTACTS TO ELECTRICAL WIRES

    The increasing application of electronics in

    vehicles means a much broader range ofconnectors, contacts and wiring is being used.The result of this is that more attention has to bepaid to making and repairing connections.The following criteria should be taken intoaccount:1. Wires with a reduced insulation thickness,

    with retention of the mechanical properties,for use with core sections from 0.5 to2.5 mm2.

    2. Wires with a normal insulation thickness, foruse with core sections from 4 to 120 mm2.

    3. Wires for various temperature ranges:T1: from --40C to +70C(in cab and chassis) andT2: from --40C to +100C(in engine compartment and gearbox)

    Note:In view of the mechanical strength required, theminimum permissible core section is 1 mm2,with the exception of cab wiring. At certainpoints this may be 0.5 mm2.

    To ensure the reliability of systems andconnections, the following points should be

    observed when repairs or extensions are madeto the wiring:

    A. Always choose the following:- the correct type of contact- the correct wire diameter for the

    contact used- the correct type of contact material

    (tin-plated, silver-plated or gold-plated)

    B. Use the right tool for the job. Wire ends arealways clamped to a contact. Specialcrimping tools have been developed for thispurpose.

    Note:Connections will only be reliable if thesecrimping tools are used and the contact isfitted in the correct hole.

    3

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    XF95series Removal and installation

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    2-11

    C. Strip the correct length of wire. Always usestripping pliers.The rule of thumb is:strip length = crimp-sleeve length + 1 mm.

    Make sure that the core is not damagedduring stripping or problems may occur aftersome time.

    Note:A good connection will only be obtained if pointsA, B and C are complied with. This implies thatboth the copper core and the insulation arefirmly clamped in place.

    Crimping wire to a contactChoose the right crimping tool and place thecontact in the correct hole.

    Note:The proper crimping tool for each contact can befound throughParts Rapido.

    The contact may never be in a twisted, slantingor slid position (X) in the press clamp opening.

    E501500

    1. Place the wire in the contact.

    2. The stripped wire part, the copperconductor must be in the contact presspart (1).The wire insulation must be in the reliefpart (2).

    3. Check again whether the wire is in thecorrect position in the contact (1 and 2) andpress the contact press part (3 and 4)together.

    4. Do not interrupt the contact pressing beforethe tool is completely compressed in theend position. Only then is full contactpressure reached and the tool may beopened.

    E501502

    3 4

    1 2

    3

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    XF95series Removal and installation

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    2-13

    Insulation connectionDifferent types of crimping are allowed:1. Normal crimping; the two sides of the relief

    part fully engage the insulation.

    2. Double crimping; two wires are clamped inone contact.

    3. Overlap crimping; the two sides of the reliefpart engage one another slightly.

    4. Double overlap crimping; two wires areclamped in one contact, the two sides of therelief part engaging one another slightly.

    A. If the insulation connection is correct, thewire is clamped in the relief part with thecorrect pressure and the insulation is notbroken.

    B. If the contact pressure is too high the

    insulation could break, possibly causing ashort circuit.This may for instance be caused by:- using the wrong crimping tool- using an improper hole in the crimping

    tool (too small)- a defect in the crimping tool delaying

    the interruption of the contact pressing.

    C. If the contact pressure is not sufficient theinsulation may not be clamped and the wiremay come loose. This will interrupt theelectrical connection but may also result ina short circuit.This may for instance be caused by:- using the wrong crimping tool- using an improper hole in the crimping

    tool (too big)- interrupting the contact pressing

    prematurely.

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    Removal and installation XF95series

    2-16

    2.4 FITTING A SCAT SEAL

    SCATS are used in places where wires are

    exposed to heavy conditions (environment orapplication of the vehicle), with the risk of waterentering the connector.

    The SCAT seal, which is made of silicone,prevents corrosion inside the connector andkeeps the seal properties intact in the event oftemperature changes.

    The SCAT seal is pressed around the wire withthe relief part of the contact.

    The SCATS are available in various colours andsizes.

    1. Select the right SCAT for the wire, contactand connector.

    2. Slide the SCAT onto an unstripped wire (A).

    3. Slide the SCAT far enough onto the wireand strip the wire to the proper length (B).

    4. Slide the SCAT back to the tip of thestripped wire so that the copper just sticksout of the SCAT (C).

    5. Place the contact in the proper manner (D)around the SCAT (2) and the stripped

    wire (1).

    6. Now crimp the contact around the SCATand the wire using the proper crimping tool.

    E501503

    2

    1

    A

    B

    C

    D

    3

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    2-20

    2.6 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, EARTH WIRE

    When a failure occurs in an electrical system,

    one of the first things to be checked is the earthconnection, with particular attention being paidto earth connections on the chassis.

    Points for special attention when checkingearth connection on chassisIf an earth connection has been removed and isbeing re-installed, pay attention to the following:

    - The bolt, nut, earth strip and washers mustbe cleaned (e.g. using a steel brush or sandpaper). If a component is corroded, it mustbe replaced by a new one.

    - Clean all dirt and paint from the area around

    the engine/chassis earth connection on bothsides of the chassis member so that thebare metal is visible.

    - Clean all dirt and paint from the area aroundthe battery/chassis earth connection on theinside of the chassis member so that thebare metal is visible.

    - On the earth strip side, the cleaned areamust be larger than the contact area of theearth strip.

    - On the nut side, the cleaned area must belarger than the contact surface of the nut.

    - After fitting the earth connection, aprotective zinc primer should be applied to

    both sides of it and it should be painted.

    E501495

    3

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    5

    XF95series Contents

    BATTERIES

    1

    CONTENTS

    Page Date

    1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.1 Batteries 1-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2 Battery charging 1-2 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    2. CHARGING BATTERIES 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.1 General 2-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.2 Methods of charging 2-3 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    3. STORAGE OF BATTERIES 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.1 General 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.2 Storage up to four weeks 3-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.3 Storage for more than four weeks 3-2 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    4. INSPECTION OF BATTERIES 4-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    4.1 Visual inspection 4-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.2 Inspection of the charging condition 4-1 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.3 Inspection using a battery tester 4-3 200303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    4

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    5

    XF95series Safety instructions

    BATTERIES

    1-1

    1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

    1.1 BATTERIES

    - The sulphuric acid in the batteries is anaggressive and poisonous liquid. Whileworking on batteries, wear protectiveclothing, gloves and safety goggles.In case of contact with clothes, skin or eyes,rinse immediately with plenty of water.Consult a doctor in case of contact witheyes or skin.

    - Always remove the earth lead beforeworking on batteries.When connecting battery leads, alwaysconnect the earth lead last.

    - Always handle batteries carefully and holdthem upright.

    - When topping up batteries, never allow theelectrolyte level to rise more than 10 mmabove the plates or to go higher than thelevel indicator.

    - Never put down tools or other materials thatcould accidentally short circuit the batterypoles on the batteries or in the vicinity ofbatteries. Short-circuited battery poles maycause the battery to explode.

    - Secure the batteries well after completingthe work, but not too tightly.

    4

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    5

    XF95series Charging batteries

    BATTERIES

    2-1

    2. CHARGING BATTERIES

    2.1 GENERAL

    - A battery may only be charged using DCcurrent. Connect the positive pole of thebattery to the positive terminal (+) of thecharger and the negative pole of the batteryto the negative terminal (--) of the charger.The cell sealing plugs may remain on thebattery during charging (except during fastcharging).During charging, the cell voltage will rise.This increase in voltage depends on thecharging current applied and thetemperature. During normal charging, thecell voltage will rise from about 2 volts/cell

    to about 2.65 volts/cell. If a charging voltageof about 2.35 to 2.4 volts/cell (about14.2 volts in a 12V battery) is exceeded,this will start off active gas development.As a consequence of the rise in voltageduring charging, the charging current will,as a rule, fall gradually.Overcharging will reduce the service life ofa battery.

    - If the charging of the battery is continuedafter it has been fully charged (even with alow current), this will lead to corrosion(corrosive attack) of the grids of the positive

    battery plates. This type of wear leads topremature redundancy of the battery.Depending on the capacity of the charger,the normal charging time is between 8 and15 hours.If during charging the temperature of thebattery acid rises to more than 55C, thecharging should be stopped. Hightemperatures reduce the service life of thebattery.

    4

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    5BATTERIES

    Charging batteries XF95series

    2-4

    Buffer charging- With this method, the consumer and the

    charger are both connected to the battery.The charger delivers sufficient current to

    ensure that the battery remains virtually fullycharged. The battery will deliver peakcurrents to the consumer.

    - Buffer charging is best done at a constant(stabilised) voltage.

    Trickle charging- A fully charged battery that is not used for

    some time will start to discharge of its ownaccord. It may discharge at a rate of 0.1%to 1% per day. Trickle chargingcompensates for such discharges.

    - The charging current for trickle chargingshould be around 0.1 A per 100 Ah.4

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    5

    XF95series Inspection of batteries

    BATTERIES

    4-3

    4.3 INSPECTION USING A BATTERY TESTER

    - The general condition of the battery can be

    checked quickly using a battery tester. Forthis check, a load is applied to the batteryand then the discharge voltage at thebattery poles is measured. The load appliedto the battery must be at least 3 times thecapacity of the battery.

    - The rule of thumb is that the test can becarried out when the battery is sufficientlycharged (relative density 1.25 -1.28 kg/dm).At normal temperatures (10-20C), thecharging voltage for a properly chargedbattery must be 10 volts after 10 seconds.

    In the case of a partially discharged battery(relative density 1.25 kg/dm3), the readingshould be at least 9 volts.It is important that the voltage be measureddirectly at the battery poles.

    4

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    Inspection of batteries XF95series

    4-4

    4

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Contents XF95series

    2 200323

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Connection of accessories XF95series

    1-2

    In the roof console on the drivers side of theXC cab there is a black 12-pin connector(connector no. 597) with two spare wires (spare12 and spare 2) that are connected to

    connector 694.

    E501558

    597

    The following signals are available there:

    Pin pattern for wiring harness connectorno. 597:

    Pin no. Wire no. Description

    2 1154 Power supply before contact

    4 2102 Left rear light signal

    5 2103 Right rear light signal

    6 2122 Main beam signal

    7 2630 Instrument lighting

    10 spare 1 Spare 111 spare 2 Spare 2

    12 M Earth

    NOTE: The power supplybeforecontact isfuse-protected via fuse E142.Fuse 25 A. The power supply to thecooler and connector 656 (if present)is also via fuse E142.

    6

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    5

    XF95series Connection of accessories

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    1-3

    A yellow 9-pin connector (connector 694) that isconnected to the two 1-pin connectors(XL/XH cab) or to connector no. 597 (XC cab) isfitted at the height of the top connector

    attachment partition on the drivers side.

    Pin pattern for wiring harness connectorno. 581:

    Pin no. Wire no. Description

    1 spare 1 Spare 1

    2 spare 2 Spare 2

    6

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    XF95series Connection of accessories

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    1-7

    Pattern for dashboard lead-throughconnectors 0E608863:

    Column A: Colour: Yellow

    Rownumber

    Function Numberof pins

    1 - 2 EMAS 21

    3 Not in use 6

    4 Application connector,engine speed control

    12

    5 Fuel filter 6

    6 Cab heater 12

    7 Chassis wiring 6

    8 Not in use 12

    9 Not in use 2

    10 Power supply beforecontact (1000)

    1

    E501435

    1

    A B C D

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    2

    3

    4

    5

    7

    8

    9

    10

    Column B: Colour: Grey

    Rownumber

    Function Numberof pins

    1 - 2 AS Tronic gearbox 18

    3 - 4 Engine wiring 21

    5 - 6 ABS or EBS, rear axle 21

    7 ECAS, front axleFAS/FAG/FTM/FAKECAS

    6

    8 ECAS, rear axle 12

    9 ABS, drawn vehicle 2

    10 Earth 1

    E501436

    1

    A B C D

    2

    3

    4

    56

    7

    8

    9

    2

    3

    4

    5

    7

    8

    9

    10

    6

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    XF95series Connection of accessories

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    1-9

    1.4 CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES VIA THE ACCESSORIES CONNECTOR

    Fitted under the central PCB is a green 6-pin

    accessories connector (connector no. 580),which is connected to the dashboard wiringharness.

    E501552

    580

    The following signals are available there:

    Pin pattern for wiring harness connector 580:

    Pin no. Wire no. Description

    1 1154 Power supply before contact

    2 1258 Power supply after contact

    3 3412 Cab locking signal

    4 3157 Engine running signal

    5 M Earth

    6 M Earth

    NOTE: The power supplybeforecontact isfuse-protected via fuse E142. Thepower supplyaftercontact isfuse-protected via fuse E163. Both25 A. The power supply to thespotlights, rotating beam and cooler(among others) is also via fuse E142.

    6

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Connection of accessories XF95series

    1-10

    Application connector 656 for superstructurefunctions (with 12 spare wires) is optional.A wiring harness is fitted from the connectorunder the PCB (connector no. 580) to the

    connector lead-through (connector no. 656) andto the connector behind the cover of the radiopanel (connector no. 698) only if this option hasbeen selected.

    E501552

    580

    E501583

    698

    6

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Connection of accessories XF95series

    1-16

    1.6 DASHBOARD LEAD-THROUGH CONNECTOR FOR ENGINE SPEEDCONTROL APPLICATION CONNECTOR

    Application connectors for engine speed controlare optional. (connector A068)

    Dashboard lead-through connector 588 isconnected to a wiring harness outside the cabfor application connector A068.

    E501032

    588

    1

    A B C D

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    2

    3

    4

    5

    7

    8

    9

    10

    588

    A068

    E501031

    6

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Connection of accessories XF95series

    1-18

    1.7 DASHBOARD LEAD-THROUGH CONNECTOR FOR CHASSIS WIRINGAPPLICATION CONNECTOR

    Application connector: A070 This is only fitted onFA vehicles.

    Dashboard lead-through connector 576 isconnected to a wiring harness outside the cabfor chassis wiring application connector A070.

    E501034

    576

    1

    A B C D

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    2

    3

    4

    5

    7

    8

    9

    10

    576

    A070

    E501033

    6

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    5

    XF95series Connection of accessories

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    1-23

    1.9 40 A CONNECTOR

    This connector (A) is a 2-pin connector. The

    supply voltage for this connector is branchedfrom the power supply before contact via fuseE168. This fuse is fitted as standard in a fuseholder on the edge of the central PCB.

    A contact block can be connected to thisconnector, resulting in a central connection pointfor power supply and earth.

    E500329

    A

    E500566

    1334294

    1.10 CONNECTOR FOR 12V CONNECTION IN ROOF CONSOLE

    In the roof console is a white 2-pin connector(B026). This is intended for connecting a CB set.This connector has the following wires: 1108 andearth.

    E501553

    B026

    6

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    5CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    Connection of accessories XF95series

    1-24

    1.11 CONNECTOR FOR ALARM/IMMOBILISER LED IN ROOF CONSOLE

    In the roof console is a white 2-pin connector

    (A). This is for connecting an LED alarm.This LED alarm is fitted as standard if thevehicle doesnot have an alarm system. Thisconnector has the following wires: 1264 and3482.

    E501556

    A

    1.12 CONNECTOR FOR COOLER

    As standard, the wiring for the cooler has beenfitted in the bunk compartment ready for use.This connector consists of the following wires:1154 and M.

    NOTE: The power supply before contact isfuse-protected via fuse E142 (25 A).The power supply for thesuperstructure functions dashboardlead-through connector (if present) is

    also via these fuses.

    E501557

    6

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    5

    XF95series Connection of accessories

    CONNECTION OF ACCESSORIES

    1-27

    1.14 CONNECTORS FOR CONNECTING THE TELEPHONE

    Telephone connection

    There is space for a telephone connection onthe right side of the radio panel.A white 3-pin connector (A076) is fitted behindthe radio panel as standard.

    E501555

    A076

    Pin no. Wire no. Description

    1 1108 Power supply before contact (12 V)

    2 1353 Power supply before contact (12 V/25 mA)

    3 M Earth

    6

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    5

    XF95series General

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    1-1

    1. GENERAL

    1.1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

    Abbreviation Explanation Translation/description

    ABS/ASC-D Antilock Braking System/Anti-SlipControl - version D

    Antilock Braking System/Anti-SlipControl, version D

    ACH-E Additional Cab Heater -Eberspcher

    Cab heater - Eberspcher

    ACH-W Additional Cab Heater - Webasto Cab heater - Webasto

    AGS Automatic Greasing System Automatic lubrication system

    AIRCO Air conditioning Air conditioning

    ALS-S Alarm system - Scorpion Alarm system - Scorpion

    ASC Anti Slip Control Anti-slip control

    CAN Controller Area Network Controller Area Network

    CDB Central Distribution Board CF series central box

    CDS Central door locking Central door locking

    DAVIE XD DAF Vehicle InvestigationEquipment - version XD

    DAF vehicle diagnosis tool - version XD

    DEB DAF Engine Brake DAF engine brake

    DIP-4 DAF Instrument Pack DAF instrument panel

    DVB DoorVerBinding Through-connection

    EBS Electronic Brake System Electronic brake system

    ECAS-2 Electronically Controlled AirSuspension - version 2

    Electronically Controlled Air Suspensionsystem - version 2

    ECAS-3 Electronically Controlled AirSuspension system - version 3

    Electronically Controlled Air Suspensionsystem - version 3

    EMAS Electronically controlled multi-axlesteering

    Electronically controlled trailing axlesteering

    NMV Engine-dependent PTO Engine PTO

    PTO Power Take Off Power take-off

    MTCO Modular Tachograph Modular tachograph

    200303

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    5

    XF95series Marking of wiring

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    2-1

    2. MARKING OF WIRING

    INTRODUCTIONThis standard sets out specifications for the

    uniform use of markings on electrical wiring.

    The marking system consists of a numericalsystem and a colour coding system, thusensuring a clear wiring layout and precludingfaulty connections and manufacturing errors.

    The marking system does not apply to vehiclessubject to special conditions, such as militaryvehicles.

    Numerical and colour codingEach numerical code consists of four digits, thefirst of which refers to the main group and to the

    colour.Main groups

    Power supplies (red)

    1000 to 1099 Voltage generation

    1100 to 1199 Power supplies beforecontact

    1200 to 1499 Power supplies aftercontact

    Lighting (yellow)

    2000 to 2099 Indicator and alarm lighting

    2100 to 2599 External vehicle lighting

    2600 to 2999 Interior vehicle lighting

    Warning and control functions (blue)

    3000 to 3399 Engine functions

    3400 to 3999 Vehicle functions

    Consumers (black)

    4000 to 4499 Start, stop, engine, glowingfunctions

    4500 to 5499 Vehicle functions

    5500 to 5999 Automatic gearboxes

    Special applications (colour as desired)6000 to 6999

    Earth connections (white)

    Not marked

    9000 to 9499 Test and signal earth

    7

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    5READING OF DIAGRAMS

    Marking of wiring XF95series

    2-2

    I-CAN wiring (twisted)

    3565 CAN-L (yellow)

    3566 CAN-H (grey)

    V-CAN wiring (twisted)

    3700 CAN-L (yellow)

    3701 CAN-H (blue)

    Notes:- TheMwith serial number coding on earth

    wiring is used for production-relatedreasons.

    - In the case of straight splicing of the wiring(cascading), the numerical codes are shownon each separate wire followed by a serialletter.

    Earth connectionsThe application of electronic systems has madeit necessary to divide the earth connections intogroups. There is a distinction to be madebetween two different types of earth connection:- switching earth- test and signal earthThe switching earth is the conventional type ofearth.The test and signal earth is used exclusively forelectronic systems.The wiring colour for both types of earth is white,but the test and signal earth wiring is markedwith numerical codes (from 9000 to 9500).

    Never use the test and signal earthwhen fitting an electricalcomponent

    If you do this, electronic components may notwork correctly.If an electronic component needs to beconnected, the earth for this system must beconnected to the central earth connection in thecab.The connection point is located in the dashboardconnector lead-through.

    Abbreviations used in colour coding

    Colour Ab-brevi-ation

    Colour Ab-brevi-ation

    red rd yellow gl

    brown bn white wt

    green gn grey gs

    blue bw black zt

    orange oe violet vi

    7

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    XF95series Reading of circuit diagrams

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    3-3

    7. If the wire numbers remain unchanged,these will not be repeated in the circuitdiagram.For example, in the example diagram wire

    1101 is connected to connection point 87 ofrelay contact G107, but also to connectionpoint 2 of component C622.Wire 2100 (at location number 64) isconnected to connection point 30 of relayG154, but also to connection point 85 ofrelay G000, etc.

    7

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    XF95series Reading of circuit diagrams

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    3-5

    E501578

    29 30 31 32

    33 34 35 36

    37 38 39 40

    41 42 43 44

    45 46 47 48

    49 50 51 52

    53 54

    M M

    R

    L

    X1

    X1

    Y1

    Y1

    L

    1

    4 2

    30B

    DL31

    DO

    M

    P

    G3

    2

    1

    U

    M

    7

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    5READING OF DIAGRAMS

    Reading of circuit diagrams XF95series

    3-6

    Symbolnumber

    Description

    1 Loudspeaker

    2 Electropneumatic or hydraulic valve, 1 driving coil

    3 Electropneumatic or hydraulic valve, 2 non-compound relay valves

    4 Electropneumatic or hydraulic valve, 3 non-compound relay valves

    5 Diode

    6 Bipolar diode

    7 LED

    8 LED with series resistor

    9 4-position switch, key-operated

    10 3-position switch with fixed central position, manually operated, spring return

    11 Dual 3-position switch with fixed central position, manually operated, spring return

    12 Potentiometer with series resistor

    13 Potentiometer without series resistor

    14 Dual switch; one 2-position switch, manually operated, changeover contact, one2-position switch, manually operated, contact normally open

    15 Dual switch; one 2-position switch, spring return, contact normally open, one 3-positionswitch, fixed central contact, spring return, changeover contact

    16 2-position switch with fixed 0-position, spring return, contact normally open

    17 Through-connection

    18 Relay with changeover contact

    19 Relay with changeover contact

    20 Switch, pressure-controlled, dual break, contact normally closed

    21 Switch, pressure-controlled, dual break, contact normally open

    22 Switch, temperature-controlled, single break, contact normally closed

    23 Switch, mechanically operated, dual break, contact normally closed

    24 Switch, mechanically operated, dual break, contact normally open

    25 Pressure - voltage converter

    7

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    5READING OF DIAGRAMS

    Reading of circuit diagrams XF95series

    3-8

    7

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    5

    XF95series Reading of section diagrams

    READING OF DIAGRAMS

    4-1

    4. READING OF SECTION DIAGRAMS

    EXPLANATION OF THE POSITION NUMBERS IN THE SECTION DIAGRAMS

    In the section diagram only information that isfunctional in the section diagram described isshown in detail.

    1. The wiring is shown in the same colours asthe wiring in the vehicle.

    2. The wire numbers are as they are printedon the wiring in the vehicle.Suffixes to wire numbers, such as A, B, Cetc., have been omitted.

    3. Basic code of a component. For componentdescriptions, see the legend to the diagram.For more information, see the relevantsection diagram.

    4. Number of the wire connection point or thePCB track on the component.

    5. The basic code of the connector and theconnection point on this connector.

    6. The symbols indicate which system orcomponent is being referred to (in mostcases, the symbol is also shown on the lensof the warning lamp or switch).

    7. PCB tracks.

    8. The central box and instrument panel PCBsare grey.

    9. Removable components are shown inwhite.

    7

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    5READING OF DIAGRAMS

    Reading of section diagrams XF95series

    4-2

    10. Reference to the component andconnection point and to the section (sectiondiagram) which gives further informationabout this component.

    G17885

    7

    G178 = Basic code of thecomponent

    85 = Connection point on thecomponent

    7 = Reference to sectiondiagram 7

    11. ATTENTION!The situation on the vehiclemay be different, because of differentspecifications. Always consult the legend tothe diagram.

    12. The housing of this component is connectedto earth. The line shown is therefore not awire.

    13. Search bar numbers.

    14. Section diagram number as well as sectionnumber.

    15. Relation to the circuit diagram.7

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    5READING OF DIAGRAMS

    Reading of section diagrams XF95series

    4-4

    7

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    5

    XF95series Contents

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    1

    CONTENTS

    Page Date

    1. GENERAL LOCATION OF COMPONENTS 1-1 200323. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.1 Introduction 1-1 200323. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.2 Location of components in relation to circuit diagram: 1426261/07-11 1-2 200323. . . . . . . . .

    200323

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    Contents XF95series

    2

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    1-3

    1 2 3 4

    B245 PTO control valve Gearbox, co-drivers side 12

    B378 Heating element for fuel filter/waterseparator

    Behind the cab, drivers side 7

    B403 ECAS resistor for increasedmanoeuvring level, lowering

    In ECAS cable harness, central box 11

    B404 ECAS resistor for increasedmanoeuvring level, lifting

    In ECAS cable harness, central box 11

    C622 Switch, lighting Dashboard, panel on drivers side 5

    C716 Switch, rotating beams Roof console, drivers side 5

    C725 Work lamp switch Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C727 Front/rear fog lamp switch Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C731 Interior roof console lighting switch,co-drivers side F249 XC

    Dashboard, central console 5

    C733 Interior roof console lighting switch,drivers side F249 XC

    Dashboard, central console 5

    C735 Interior nightlight switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C736 Roof hatch switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C737 ABS/ASC-D traction switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C739 Mechanical lifting-gear switch Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C740 ECAS switch, normal driving level Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C741 ECAS switch, axle lifting Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C742 Traction assistance switch Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C748 Cross-axle differential lockoperation switch

    Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C749 Longitudinal controlled slipdifferential control switch

    Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C750 PTO control switch Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C751 PTO control switch Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    1-4

    1 2 3 4

    C760 Air conditioning switch Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C763 Instrument lighting dimmingpotentiometer

    Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C764 Potentiometer, headlampheight adjustment

    Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C765 Switch, warning lamps (withLED search lighting)

    Dashboard, central console 5

    C773 Rear fog lamp switch Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C774 Central door locking switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C778 Cab heater switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C802 Switch, recirculation valve Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C813 Spotlight switch, roof Roof console, drivers side 5

    C835 Switch for turning off interiordetection

    Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C836 Switch for turning offsuperstructure/drawn vehicle loadspace detection

    Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    C844 Switch for Eberspcher cab heaterwith timer unit

    Dashboard, central console 5

    C853 Cab main switch Dashboard, central console 5

    C854 Chassis main switch In chassis side member housing,drivers side

    7

    C859 Interior lighting roof console switch,drivers side

    In rear wall, drivers side 11

    C881 Switch, ECAS lifting Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C883 FAG traction assistance switch Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C890 Switch for turning off integration ofthird brake

    Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C895 ECAS limited height switch,speed-dependent

    Dashboard, radio panel 5

    C897 Interior lighting, SH cab, co-driversside In rear wall, drivers side 11

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    1-5

    1 2 3 4

    D094 Warning light (orange), PTO (2nd) Dashboard, instrument panel 5

    D503 Electronic unit, mechanical liftinggear

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D529 Electronic unit, ECAS remotecontrol

    Left of seat console, driver s side 5

    D609 Light switch diode On PCB print track, central box 1

    D610 Diode, main beam/dipped beam On PCB print track, central box 1

    D611 Diode, damping valve for loweringmechanical lifting gear

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D612 Diode, damping valve for liftingmechanical lifting gear In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D613 Diode for pump relay damping,mechanical lifting gear

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D622 Diode for mechanical lifting gear,lifting lock

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D623 Diode for mechanical lifting gear,lowering lock

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    D709 Diode for interior lighting to preventfeedback to co-drivers switch

    In roof console, drivers side 6

    D710 Interior lighting diode to preventfeedback to drivers side switch

    In roof console, drivers side 6

    D715 Alarm system LED Under roof console, centre 2

    D758 Diode to prevent feedback to VIC On PCB print track, central box 1

    D759 Diode to prevent feedback to stoplights

    On PCB print track, central box 1

    D782 Diode to prevent door lockingfeedback, drivers side

    On PCB print track, central box 1

    D783 Interior lighting diode, drivers side On PCB print track, central box 1

    D802 ECAS-2 (6x2) electronic unit On attachment plate, central box 1

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    1-6

    1 2 3 4

    D814 UPEC electronic unit Against engine block, left side 3

    D826 Electronic unit for VLG currentlimiter

    Chassis side member, drivers side 12

    D850 Electronic unit for ABS/ASC,D model

    On attachment plate, central box 1

    D851 Electronic unit, ECAS-3 (4x2) On attachment plate, central box 1

    D880 Electronic unit for EBS On attachment plate, central box 1

    D895 Electronic unit for (10A) converterwith power supply for radio memory

    On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    D900 VIC electronic unit On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    D901 Electronic unit for Hydronic 10 cabheater

    Rear of cab, central 7

    D902 Electronic unit, ZF intarder withCAN

    On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    D904 Menu Control Switch, MCS Dashboard, radio panel 5

    D905 Electronic unit for central doorlocking

    In roof console, drivers side 6

    D909 Electronic unit, ultrasonic alarmsystem

    Under roof console, centre 2

    D910 Electronic unit, battery charger On attachment plate, central box 2

    D911 Electronic unit, alarm system(ALS-S)

    On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    D912 Electronic unit, immobiliser Against steering column nearignition/starter switch

    2

    D924 Electronic unit for main switch In chassis side member housing,drivers side

    7

    D929 Central PCB Central box, co-drivers side 1

    D931 LED unit, immobiliser On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    D932 EMAS electronic unit On attachment plate, central box 1

    D954 AS Tronic gearbox modulator Gearbox, centre 8

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    1-7

    1 2 3 4

    D955 AS Tronic gear lever unit On engine tunnel, drivers side 6

    D969 CAN-data manager, CDM Central box, co-drivers side 1

    E112 Fuse, glow warning lamp Above glow plug relay 3

    E153 Fuse, main switch for timer/enginestop/main switch power supply

    In chassis side member housing,drivers side

    7

    E279 Fuse, generator voltage regulation Above starter motor relay 9

    E286 Main fuse On engine block bracket, left side 3

    E330 Fuse,senswire main switch In chassis side member housing,drivers side

    7

    E507 Proximity switch for axle-loadprotection lifting gear (10 tons)

    Next to distributor box, inside ofchassis on co-drivers side, front of

    driven axle

    10

    E509 Operating switch, air conditioning,low pressure

    In evaporator pipe, on outside ofcab, co-drivers side

    9

    E511 Stop light operating switch Behind radio panel 4

    E524 Mechanical lifting-gear operatingswitch, oil pressure limit switch

    On mechanical lifting device pump,between side members behinddriven axle

    10

    E564 Operating switch, engine brake On floor plate, drivers side 5

    E566 Operating switch, EberspcherAirtronic cab heater thermostat

    In rear wall, drivers side 2

    E570 Proximity switch, clutch PTO N10 Above clutch pedal 4

    E575 Proximity switch, clutch To left of clutch pedal 4

    E579 Operating switch, Eberspcher cabheater thermostat (water)

    In rear wall, drivers side 2

    E580 Operating switch, Eberspcher cabheater timer (timer)

    In rear wall, drivers side 2

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    1-8

    1 2 3 4

    E581 Operating switch/timer,Eberspcher cab heater, Airtronic

    In rear wall, drivers side 2

    E584 Proximity switch for axle-loadprotection lifting gear (7.5 tons)

    Next to distributor box, inside ofchassis on co-drivers side, front ofdriven axle

    10

    E590 AS Tronic selector switch On engine tunnel, drivers side 6

    E592* Operating switch, reversing light (noPTO)

    Gearbox, top 8

    E592** Operating switch, reversing light(with N10 PTO)

    Gearbox, top 8

    E593* Neutral position switch for RHD Gearbox, top 8

    E593** Neutral position switch for LHD Gearbox, top 8E595 Low-range switch Gearbox, drivers side 8

    E599 Neutral position switch Gearbox, top 8

    F000 Control switch for parking brake Behind radio panel 4

    F050 Differential lock pressure controlswitch (1st and 2nd differentials)

    In chassis side member, above rearaxle, drivers side

    9

    F087 Control switch, gearbox PTO Gearbox, drivers side 8

    F097 Proximity switch for trailing axlemechanical lifting gear

    Next to distributor box, inside ofchassis on co-drivers side, front ofdriven axle

    10

    F120 Gearbox switch, gates 3-4 Left side of gearbox 8

    F533 Speed sensor (4-pin, 1st) Gearbox, drivers side 8

    F603 Transmitter, ultrasonic Under roof console, centre 2

    F604 Receiver, ultrasonic Under roof console, centre 2

    F616 Cab locking sensor In cab lock, co-drivers side 12

    F619 Cab locking sensor, alarm system In cab lock, drivers side 12

    F651 Ambient temperature sensor Behind bumper, drivers side 7

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    1-9

    1 2 3 4

    F652 Air pressure sensor On air supply unit 8

    F656 Coolant level sensor Rear of expansion tank 9

    F673 Sensor, engine oil level andtemperature

    In engine oil sump, drivers side 7

    F686 Alarm system sensor, radar Under headlining, centre 2

    F705 Speed sensor Gearbox, drivers side 8

    G014 Relay, glowing Against engine block, left side 3

    G052 Relay, mechanical lifting-gear motor In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    G066 Relay, mechanical lifting-gear

    takeover

    In distributor box, inside of chassis

    on co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    G257 Recirculation valve relay Right-hand side of heater unit 5

    G258 Recirculation valve relay Right-hand side of heater unit 5

    G267 Air conditioning relay Right-hand side of heater unit 5

    G279 Air conditioning relay Right-hand side of heater unit 5

    G367 Relay, main switch power supply In chassis side member housing,drivers side

    7

    G380 Relay, mechanical lifting axle

    upwards

    In distributor box, inside of chassis

    on co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    G381 Relay, mechanical lifting axle (7.5tons)

    In distributor box, inside of chassison co-drivers side, front of drivenaxle

    10

    G535 CAN distributor block On attachment plate under PCB,central box

    1

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    1-10

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    2

    E501755

    E501571

    E501575

    D715F604

    D909

    F603

    E501577

    F686

    E501574

    A510

    D910

    E501576

    D912

    E501767

    E579

    E580

    E501764

    E566

    E581

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    3

    E501584

    E501168

    E112

    G014

    E286

    VD0084

    D814

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    4

    E501635

    E501571

    E501553

    B026

    E501598

    A007

    E501593

    F000E511

    E501555

    A076

    E501068

    E570

    E575

    8

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    5

    XF95series General location of components

    LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    5

    A043

    D529

    E501596

    E501824

    E501571

    G258G279G267 G257

    E501627

    E501837

    C760

    C802

    C749

    C742

    C748

    C890

    C883

    C740

    C741

    C739

    C895

    C881

    C763

    C727

    C773

    C764

    C725

    C835

    C836

    D094

    C750

    C751

    D904

    C622

    C765 C853 C735

    C778

    C844

    C774

    C731

    C733

    C736

    C737

    C716

    C813

    E501069

    E564

    8

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    5LOCATION OF COMPONENTS

    General location of components XF95series

    6

    E501825

    E501571

    D905

    D905

    E501601

    E501595

    D955