marcellus & utica shale supply chain opportunities

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©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 1 Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities Exploration Lease, Acquisition, Permits Site Construction Drilling & Well Construction Hydraulic Fracturing Well Completion Production & Pipeline Introduction One of the most frequent questions asked of Jim Willis, founder and editor of Marcellus Drilling News, is “How can my business plug into the Marcellus/Utica Shale supply chain?” The short answer is—there is no short answer! There is no one path to scoring business in this fast-moving, rapidly-expanding shale drilling industry. But don’t despair! This is an exciting time if you own or work for a business in the northeast—anywhere in or near the Marcellus or Utica Shale region. If you can successfully crack into the shale drilling market—i.e. “the supply chain”—you stand a great chance to make a lot of money. This new section of the Databook is our attempt to help you along the path to selling your products and/or services to the shale drilling industry. On the following pages we break down the drilling process from the beginning to the end so you have a deep and complete understanding of what happens at each stage. We’ve mapped to each stage the products and services used in that stage, so you can easily identify whether or not your business fits into the picture. Finally, we list “supply chain opportunities” which are business types by NAICS code/description. Please be aware that we believe our treatment of this topic is thorough, but it is not comprehensive. Just because you don’t see your “type” of business in the list doesn’t mean there isn’t a market for your products and services. We simply can’t list every possible product or service or business! The descriptions and listings on the following pages are meant to educate and inspire you so you can imagine your own possibilities and where your business “fits in” to the picture. After you study the following pages and get an understanding of how drilling a well works, we’ll conclude with a tutorial on how to locate the right person to talk to about selling your products and services. Hold on for the ride! MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN What Opportunities Exist for Your Business?

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A tutorial explaining opportunities for businesses to sell their products and services into the shale "supply chain" or industry, in both the upstream (exploration & production) and midstream (pipelines & processing plants) sectors. The tutorial is aimed at helping businesses in the Marcellus and Utica Shale but will work for any region. This tutorial first appeared in Volume 3 of the 2012 Marcellus and Utica Shale Databook, published in January 2013. It may be freely reproduced and redistributed as long as attribution for MarcellusDrilling.com is kept on all slides.

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Page 1: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 1

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

Introduction One of the most frequent questions asked of Jim Willis, founder and editor of Marcellus Drilling News, is “How can my business plug into the Marcellus/Utica Shale supply chain?” The short answer is—there is no short answer! There is no one path to scoring business in this fast-moving, rapidly-expanding shale drilling industry. But don’t despair! This is an exciting time if you own or work for a business in the northeast—anywhere in or near the Marcellus or Utica Shale region. If you can successfully crack into the shale drilling market—i.e. “the supply chain”—you stand a great chance to make a lot of money. This new section of the Databook is our attempt to help you along the path to selling your products and/or services to the shale drilling industry. On the following pages we break down the drilling process from the beginning to the end so you have a deep and complete understanding of what happens at each stage. We’ve mapped to each stage the products and services used in that stage, so you can easily identify whether or not your business fits into the picture. Finally, we list “supply chain opportunities” which are business types by NAICS code/description. Please be aware that we believe our treatment of this topic is thorough, but it is not comprehensive. Just because you don’t see your “type” of business in the list doesn’t mean there isn’t a market for your products and services. We simply can’t list every possible product or service or business! The descriptions and listings on the following pages are meant to educate and inspire you so you can imagine your own possibilities and where your business “fits in” to the picture. After you study the following pages and get an understanding of how drilling a well works, we’ll conclude with a tutorial on how to locate the right person to talk to about selling your products and services. Hold on for the ride!

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

What Opportunities Exist for Your Business?

Page 2: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 2

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Seismic company obtains necessary permission/permits to conduct surveys

o Seismic company conducts seismic surveys by:

- Run conductive cables along roads & over land to record signals

- Set explosive charges and/or use thumper trucks

- Record vibration results/data

o Seismic company (or GIS company) creates 2D & 3D maps from data collected

o Geologists read & interpret results

Supply Chain Opportunities:

213112 - Geophysical exploration for oil and gas on a contract basis

541330 - Geophysical engineering services

541360 - Seismic geophysical surveying services

541370 - Geographic information system (GIS) base mapping services

541712 - Geological research and development laboratories or services

561320 - Temporary employment services

Seismic surveying

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Geologists

Day/temporary workers to run lines, dig holes, drive trucks

Products & Services Used:

Page 3: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 3

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Landowner may seek a property appraisal prior to dealmaking

o Landowner is approached for a deal:

- List land availability with a real estate agent or representative, or

- Seeks a collective deal with other landowners via a coalition, or

- May be approached directly/individually by a landman

o Landman negotiates lease terms, royalty rates, bonus payments, pipeline right-of-ways with landowner(s)

o Landman performs initial title research and then files mineral lease with county courthouse

o Abstractor performs a detailed title search on the property

o Lawyer (or abstactor) resolves outstanding issues like extra signatures needed (curative title & development)

o Driller obtains permits to drill

o Driller pays required bonding, erosion/sediment control fees

o Driller creates an erosion/sediment control plan and a water management plan for drilling & fracking

o Driller obtains storm water runoff permit (if needed)

o Driller obtains road bonds to allow overweight vehicles to use public roads & permits to use private roads

Supply Chain Opportunities:

522110 - Banks, commercial or savings

523930 - Certified financial planners, investment advisory services

531390 - Landman services

531210 - Real estate brokerages (including residential, commercial)

531320 - Real estate appraisal services

541110 - Attorneys' offices (including oil & gas, tax, real estate)

541191 - Title abstract/search companies, real estate

541211 - Certified public accountants' (CPAs) offices

541219 - Accounting services (except CPAs)

541370 - Topographic, land, hydrographic surveying services

Real estate appraisers

Real estate brokers/agents

Landmen

Attorneys

Surveying

GIS/mapping

Title abstractors

Environmental engineers

Wealth management, tax planning

CPAs, accountants

Banking

Products & Services Used:

Page 4: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 4

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Survey, design, plan the site

o "One call" to mark existing utility lines (electric, water, sewer)

o Install erosion barriers

o Equipment moved to the site (mobilized)

o Build access roads

o Remove shrubs and trees ("stripping and grubbing")

o Level/excavate the site, build berm around the site

o Construct water/frack pond (if nedeed)

o Construct well pad from aggregate (rock)

o Install matting & seeding for erosion control on berm and surrounding slopes

o Equipment removed (mobilized off)

Supply Chain Opportunities:

213112 - Drilling site preparation at oil and gas fields on a contract basis

212321 - Sand and gravel quarrying (construction grade)

237310 - Road construction

237990 - Earth retention (frack pond) system construction

238910 - Excavation contractors

238910 - Heavy equipment rental with operator - bulldozer, backhoe, crawler, etc.

238990 - Fencing contractors, installation

423810 - Construction and Mining Machinery & Equipment Merchant Wholesalers

424910 - Agricultural supplies: mulch, fertilizer, grass seed

444190 - Fencing, construction materials suppliers

484220 - Trucking (gravel, sand, top soil, equipment)

532412 - Heavy equipment rental without operator - bulldozer, backhoe, crawler, etc.

541330 - Civil/construction engineering services

541360 - Aerial geophysical surveying services

541370 - Topographic, land, hydrographic surveying services

561320 - General labor contractors (i.e., personnel suppliers)

561730 - Tree removal, landscaping services

811310 - Heavy machinery and equipment repair and maintenance services

Aerial mapping services

Surveyors

Civil engineers

Construction engineers

Excavation equipment

Aggregate (gravel, etc.)

Fencing

Construction materials

Plastic liners & installation

Agricultural supplies: mulch, fertilizer, grass seed

Trucking (move equipment & supplies, haul dirt & rock)

Heavy equipment: backhoes, graders, bulldozers, etc.

Products & Services Used:

Page 5: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 5

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Vertical "air rig" (uses air and not fluid for drilling) is mobilized/brought to site

o Air rig is set up and used to drill a vertical wellbore to a point just above the shale layer

o Several casings (metal pipe, cement) are placed into the wellbore to protect the water aquifer

o After all casings are in place & cemented, a wellhead is placed at top to prevent casing movement

o Air rig is mobilized out (removed)

o A much larger horizontal rig using drilling mud (water or oil-based drilling fluid) is mobilized in

o Water used for drilling is trucked in and stored in a pit or special tanks

o Downhole motors and electromagnetic survey equipment is used to drill the wellbore

o The wellbore is drilled in a curve, then horizontally through the shale layer

o Steel pipe is inserted and cemented in place

o Both drill rigs are contained in a special area encased with pit liners to guard against fluid spills

o As drilling is done, drill cuttings (rock, dirt and fluids) are removed and trucked away

o Geologists & engineers collaborate with drilling crews to analyze and fine tune the drilling process

o When the horizontal wellbore is done, the horizontal rig is mobilized out (removed) to next job

Supply Chain Opportunities: 213111 - Gas well drilling on a contract basis 213112 - Geological exploration for oil and gas on a contract basis 213112 - Mud service for oil field drilling on a contract basis 213112 - Cementing oil and gas well casings on a contract basis 213112 - Building, erecting, repairing, and dismantling oil and gas field rigs 238320 - Engineering structure painting (e.g., oil storage tank, water tower) 238990 - Crane rental with operator 238990 - Manufactured (mobile) home set up and tie down 331210 - Well casings made from purchased iron or steel 332420 - Water tanks, heavy gauge metal, manufacturing 332420 - Bulk storage tanks, heavy gauge metal (secure), manufacturing 333132 - Gas well machinery and equipment, including drill bits, reamers, etc. 336211 - Tank trucks (e.g., water) assembling on purchased chassis 423320 - Cement merchant wholesalers 423610 - Generators, electrical, merchant wholesalers 424340 - Boots (safety/work) merchant wholesalers 424690 - Drilling muds merchant wholesalers 424720 - Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers (diesel fuel) 482112 - Short-line railroads 484220 - Mobile home/office towing services, local 484220 - Trucking services (equipment, drill cuttings, water) 485510 - Bus charter services 531110 - Apartment rental or leasing 531190 - Mobile (manufactured) home/office rental or leasing 531190 - Trailer/RV park or court, residential 532120 - Truck trailer rental or leasing 532310 - General rental centers (construction tools, etc.) 532412 - Oil & gas well drilling machinery and equipment rental or leasing 532412 - Crane rental or leasing without operator 532490 - Generator rental or leasing 541330 - Engineering services (geological, petroleum, environmental) 561612 - Security guard services 561990 - Support Services: Pit Liners 562111 - Garbage collection services 562991 - Portable toilet renting and/or servicing 721110 - Hotels & motels 722320 - Catering services 812332 - Protective apparel supply services 812332 - Work clothing and uniform supply services, industrial 812332 - Laundry services, industrial

Drilling contractor (owns rigs & equipment)

Daywork drillers

Drill site management

Pit liners

Steel pipes/casings

Cement

Wellhead equipment

Float equipment, centralizers, baskets, etc.

Drill bits, reamers, tools, power tongs

Drilling mud & chemicals

Fuel to operate the rig

Diesel generators (power supply)

Off-road diesel fuel to operate generators

Trucking - equipment, water

Short-line railroads - move equipment

Water pipelines

Water tanks (frack tanks)

Geologists

Engineering consultant

Portable toilets

Portable trailers, used for offices, living quarters

Catering - food for workers

Apartment rentals

RV parks

Hotels/motels

Misc tools, services & rentals

Onsite security

Secure storage containers (for equipment)

Bus service to shuttle workers

Garbage hauling

Products & Services Used:

Page 6: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 6

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o The wellbore is cleaned out

o Water is trucked to the site and stored in a frack pond or in tanks

o Sand is trucked to the site

o Mobilize (bring) equipment to the site

o Coil tubing rig (or directional drill) inserts a perforating gun at the very end of the lateral (horizontal) section

o The first stage is perforated and the gun is removed

o The first fracturing phase begins by pumping water mixed with chemicals down the hole

(12-18 large water pumps on tractor trailers used to do it)

o Fracking fluid (93% water, 6% sand, 1% other additives) is forced through the perforated holes

o The fracking fluid under pressure breaks apart/cracks the shale to release the gas

o Most of the sand stays behind in the fractures to "prop open" the cracks (called a "proppant")

o Once a stage is completed, a plug is inserted to prevent frack fluid from re-entering that area

o The plug also prevents gas from flowing to the surface while other stages are fracked

o The fracking process is repeated 10-20 times ("frack stages") until the entire horizontal lateral is fracked

Supply Chain Opportunities:

212322 - Silica sand quarrying and/or beneficiating

213111 - Gas well drilling on a contract basis

213112 - Building, erecting, repairing, and dismantling oil and gas field rigs

213112 - Wireline services, oil and gas field, on a contract basis

238990 - Crane rental with operator

331210 - Water pipe made from purchased iron or steel

423610 - Generators, electrical, merchant wholesalers

424340 - Boots (safety/work) merchant wholesalers

424690 - Industrial chemicals merchant wholesalers

484220 - Trucking services (hauling water, sand, chemicals, equipment)

424720 - Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers (diesel fuel)

482112 - Short-line railroads

485510 - Bus charter services

531110 - Apartment rental or leasing

531190 - Mobile (manufactured) home/office rental or leasing

531190 - Trailer/RV park or court, residential

532310 - General rental centers (construction tools, etc.)

532411 - Water tank rental or leasing

532412 - Oil & gas well drilling machinery and equipment rental or leasing

532412 - Crane rental or leasing without operator

532490 - Generator rental or leasing

561612 - Security guard services

561790 - Pressure washing services

562111 - Garbage collection services

721110 - Hotels & motels

722320 - Catering services

562991 - Portable toilet renting and/or servicing

812332 - Protective apparel supply services

812332 - Work clothing and uniform supply services, industrial

812332 - Laundry services, industrial

Trucking equipment to/from the site

High pressure water lines

Water tank rentals

Diesel fuel to run water pumps (4,000 gal per stage)

4-5 million gal of water used in fracturing

Frack sand (250 tons per 300 foot stage)

Short-line railroads transport sand & equipment

Chemicals used in frack fluid

Hauling 4-5 million gal of water to the site

Hauling sand to the site

Hauling chemicals to the site

Pressure washing/cleaning the rig

Garbage hauling

Wireline unit

Crane

Pressure control equipment

Catering - food for workers

Apartment rentals

RV parks

Hotels/motels

Misc tools, services & rentals

Onsite security

Secure storage containers (for equipment)

Bus service to shuttle workers

Products & Services Used:

Page 7: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 7

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Drill out the inserted plugs, flow back (about 10-20% of the fracking fluid) returns to the surface

o Flow back must be disposed by:

(1) recycling it onsite via a mobile unit to recondition/reuse the fluid for more fracking

(2) trucked to a nearby temporary recycling facility to recondition/reuse the fluid for more fracking

(3) trucked to special (permanent) treatment facility for processing and disposal via sewage plant

(4) trucked to federally licensed deep injection well , pumped into the ground for long-term storage

o Finish cleaning out the wellbore

o Install the wellhead that allows a controlled removal of hydrocarbons

(includes multiple components like casing head, tubing head, and the “Christmas tree”)

o Mobilize/remove equipment from the site that was used to drill/frack

o Reclaim the land at the drill site – re-contour land, remove roads, spread topsoil, landscaping, replanting

o Remove water retention pond

o Install fencing around the small area left for ongoing production

o Repair public roadways if damaged

Supply Chain Opportunities:

213111 - Gas well drilling on a contract basis

212313 - Crushed and broken stone mining and/or beneficiating

213112 - Building, erecting, repairing, and dismantling oil and gas field rigs

237310 - Road construction & repair

238990 - Fencing contractors, installation

333132 - Gas well machinery and equipment manufacturing

444190 - Fencing, construction materials suppliers

484220 - Trucking services (hauling wastewater/flowback, stone, equipment)

532412 - Oil & gas well drilling machinery and equipment rental or leasing

561730 - Landscaping services

Drill bit for plugs

Hauling wastewater/fracking fluid away from the site

Mobile wastewater recycling unit for onsite (or nearby)

Wellhead installation service

Crushed stone for the wellhead pad

Wellhead components: casing head, tubing head, Christmas tree

Metering system

Fencing company

Landscaping services

Road building/repair services

Trucking (equipment, hauling wastewater)

Products & Services Used:

Page 8: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 8

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

What Happens During This Stage:

o Pipeline company negotiates with landowners for right-of-ways and easements to allow gathering pipeline

o Gathering pipeline is constructed

o Wells at a pad are connected to the gathering pipeline and the gas and liquids begin to flow

o Water/moisture in the gas is separated at the well site and stored in tanks that are emptied regularly

o Special metering equipment (powered by solar panels) is placed at the well to monitor/measure gas flow

o Measurements are used to calculate and periodically pay royalties to the landowner

o The well site is inspected on a regular basis to ensure safe, ongoing operation

o Gathering line may be connected direct to a transmission line if the well produces "dry gas" (methane-only)

o Otherwise, the gathering line is connected to a processing plant to separate out impurities and gas liquids

o Processing plants are connected to transmission lines and transmission lines transport the gas to market

o Compressor stations are needed every 40-100 miles along a transmission line to pressurize the gas

o Constructing a compressor plant or processing plant involves lots of heavy construction equipment, cement,

construction materials, roads to be built, etc. and is beyond the scope of this supply chain analysis

Supply Chain Opportunities:

213112 - Pipe testing services, oil and gas field, on a contract basis

237120 - Pipeline, gas and oil, construction

238190 - Welding, on site, contractors

238910 - Heavy equipment rental with operator - bulldozer, backhoe, crawler, etc.

331210 - Pipe made from purchased iron or steel, manufacturing

334514 - Metering devices

334519 - Gas leak detectors

423690 - Solar cells merchant wholesalers

423810 - Construction and mining machinery & equipment merchant wholesalers

423830 - Welding machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers

423840 - Welding supplies merchant wholesalers

424910 - Agricultural supplies: mulch, fertilizer, grass seed

484220 - Trucking (gravel, sand, top soil, equipment)

486210 - Gas, natural, pipeline operation

486910 - Natural gas liquids pipeline transportation

531390 - Landman services

532412 - Welding equipment rental or leasing

532412 - Heavy equipment rental without operator - bulldozer, backhoe, crawler, etc.

541110 - Attorneys' offices (including oil & gas, tax, real estate)

561320 - General labor contractors (i.e., personnel suppliers)

541330 - Civil/construction engineering services

541360 - Aerial geophysical surveying services

541370 - Topographic, land, hydrographic surveying services

561730 - Landscaping services

541990 - Pipeline inspection (i.e., visual) services

Landmen, to negotiate right-of-ways and easements

Attorneys (for landowner and pipeline company)

Surveying, civil engineers

GIS/mapping

Solar panels to operate metering equipment

Natural gas metering equipment

Pipelines

Construction workers

Construction equipment (backhoes, bulldozers, graders, etc.)

Welders & welder helpers

Welding supplies

Pipeline inspection equipment (valves, meters, leak detection)

Landscaping services

Products & Services Used:

Page 9: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 9

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

“Companies need to be patient but persistent in order to become suppliers for the shale gas industry.” - Drew Cowley, procurement operations manager for Chevron

Now that you have an idea of what stage in the process your business may be able to sell a product or service to the drilling industry, how do you go about finding the right person or people to talk to? What’s the first call to make, prospecting email to send or networking function to attend? We recommend the following strategy to identify the right person/people you need to speak with: 1. Get listed in directories

2. Get help from organizations & agencies set up to assist you

3. Identify the right person by using online directories—specifically LinkedIn

4. Get on the approved vendor list & be persistent

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 10: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 10

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

1. Get listed in directories

This is a “low grade ore” activity. Do it because it’s there, it’s free (or very low cost), and hey, you never know! You may get an inquiry from a driller or someone involved in the industry who needs a service or product just like yours. Just don’t expect a flood of calls to start coming in. This is a “cover all the bases” activity to get you started. Here are the online directories we recommend you list your company and it’s products/services with: • Marcellus on Main Street - marcellusonmainstreet.org ($25/year)

• ShaleLink - shalelink.com (free)

• Ohio Shale Energy - www.ohioshaleenergy.com (free)

• PIOGA Members Service Directory www.pioga.org/service-directory (requires membership in PIOGA)

• Shale Directories - www.shaledirectories.com (free?)

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 11: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 11

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

2. Get help from organizations & agencies set up to assist you

• Penn State Extension - extension.psu.edu/naturalgas - Full of great publications and great people to assist you

• Marcellus Shale Coalition - marcelluscoalition.org - Dedicated people on staff to assist companies with supply chain

• Chamber of Commerce - Join your local Chamber if you’re not a member, many have instituted shale supply chain initiatives

• Marcellus Shale Chamber of Commerce - marcellusshalechamber.com - Dedicated division of the Southpointe PA Chamber

• ASPOG (Appalachian Shale Play Oil & Gas) - www.aspog.com - Networking group for shale industry professionals

• Government agencies - Often county and city governments have a department for economic development, some focus on shale

• Economic development groups (private or government) - Local groups focused on regional economic development

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 12: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 12

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

3. Identify the right person by using online directories—specifically LinkedIn

Don’t wait for others to assist you! Go out and find the right people. It will take some spade work, but in the end, it’s better to take your fate in your own hands. If other efforts like the aforementioned groups, or listings in directories help, excellent. But that’s no excuse for waiting around. Here’s a technique that you will only find explained right here in the Databook. Please be sure to try it. A. If you’re not already a member, join the online networking service called LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com. Just about everyone in a professional position has joined LinkedIn. Think of it as Facebook for business. The really great thing about LinkedIn is that profiles are created by individual professionals themselves who (most of the time) keep their details up to date. People change jobs and companies at an alarming rate. When they do, they update their profile details on LinkedIn. The LinkedIn service offers you the opportunity to search for people by company, job title, industry and geography. You’ll get great visibility into who they are if you’re connected to them directly, if you’re connected to them through someone else (called a 2nd or 3rd degree contact), or if you belong to the same “group” on LinkedIn. If you’re connected in some way, you get to see who they are. B. After joining LinkedIn, start “linking” with others. Send invites to real people that you actually know. Be careful about sending an invite to someone who does not know you—get your requests to link refused often enough and the LinkedIn service may curtail your ability to send new invites. Be sure to send an invite to James Allen Willis, Editor of Marcellus Drilling News. He’ll accept it! When you link with Jim, you’ll automatically become a 2nd degree contact with more than 1,000 people, giving you visibility into many gas industry professionals.

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 13: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

©Marcellus Drilling News | You May Redistribute for FREE – Must Credit MarcellusDrilling.com as Source Page 13

Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

3. LinkedIn, continued…

C. Start joining groups. There are thousands of groups on the LinkedIn service—groups of people who share a similar interest. Some groups require you to be approved—send a request to join. Some will accept you automatically/immediately. Either way, join groups where you believe people you may want to contact for business belong—not necessarily to contact them directly using the LinkedIn service, but so you know who they are. When you join a group, all of its members and their basic details (name, job title, company, geography) become visible to you when searching, which we’ll discuss in the next section. Note: You may only join a maximum of 50 groups.

Here’s a list of shale and energy-related groups MDN editor Jim Willis belongs to (groups you may want to join):

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Marcellus Drilling News America's Natural Gas Alliance American Petroleum and Energy Industries ASPOG Industry Networking Group Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Downstream Natural Gas Pipelines & Compression Energy & Utilities Network Energy Industry Professionals ENERGY Management & Leadership Frac. Frontier & Unconventional Resources Global Gas Global Natural Gas Group Global Petroleum Forum

Global Unconventional Gas Horizontal Directional Drilling Hydraulic Fracturing Linked:Energy (Energy industry expertise) Marcellus Shale Marcellus Shale Drillers Marcellus Shale Environmental and Regulatory Updates Marcellus Shale flowback water Marcellus Shale Formation Marcellus Shale Producers Midstream Oil & Gas Mineral Rights & Royalty Owners Oil & Gas IQ - Network for Oil & Gas Professionals

Oil and Gas People Petroleum, Oil & Gas Industry Professionals Pipeline Professionals Shale Explorarion & Production Shale Gas & Unconventional Gas Innovators Shale Gas Drilling & Completions Society of Petroleum Engineers The Oil & Gas Explorationist Network Tri-State Shale Network - Utica/Marcellus Unconventional Gas Utica Shale Your Oil and Gas News

Page 14: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

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Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

3. LinkedIn, continued…

D. Find the right person to speak with. Once you’ve connected with a few people and have joined some groups, you’re ready to begin searching. Go to: www.linkedin.com/search?trk=advsrch. Use the Databook maps to check out who’s drilling in the counties around you, select a driller name (like Chesapeake) and enter that into the Company field. In the Title field try entering “procurement” first, then try another search looking for “supply chain”. For a large company like Chesapeake you may get hundreds of results. Further limit the search by using a ZIP code for a city in your preferred region. Look for the person near you who hires or “procures” vendors for the “supply chain.” That’s the person that can help you get on the approved vendor list (see below). You won’t get an email or phone number in the LinkedIn search results list (unless you’re a 1st degree contact with that person), but at least you can determine who the right person is, and get a good idea of where they are located. When you know who and where they are, it’s a simple matter of performing a Google search for the office where they work. You should be able to find a general phone number on the company website. Bonus Tip: We can often locate branch as well as main offices with phone and fax, and even contact names with emails, by using Don’s Directory - donsdirectory.com. Be sure to purchase access to the online directory (it’s not easy to find on the site!)

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 15: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

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Marcellus/Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

Exploration Lease, Acquisition,

Permits Site Construction

Drilling & Well Construction

Hydraulic Fracturing

Well Completion Production &

Pipeline

4. Get on the approved vendor list & be persistent Even if you know which companies are looking to purchase the products and services your company offers, and even if you know who you need to talk to (the procurement/supply chain person), you still have hoops to jump through. MDN is told by supply chain experts that you need to get on a company’s “approved vendor list.” It’s a process to get on the list—company financials are reviewed, your company’s safety protocols and safety record are evaluated, certifications may be required, etc. Even when/if you get on the list, you still need to network and make connections and look for that first opportunity to prove your business can deliver. When that opportunity arrives, you need to ensure your company does an outstanding job. That’s how you’ll get repeat business. In other words, the Marcellus/Utica Shale supply chain business is real, it’s profitable and it’s there, but like any business opportunity, it takes hard work and persistence to make it happen. The natural gas industry is 24/7/365. Suppliers are expected to have the right people/products/services at the right place at the right time. You’ll work hard to earn the right to supply the industry, so when you get the opportunity, be sure you perform with excellence, and you’ll be handsomely rewarded. Good luck and good hunting!

MARCELLUS/UTICA SHALE SUPPLY CHAIN

Locating Opportunities for Your Business

Page 16: Marcellus & Utica Shale Supply Chain Opportunities

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Marcellus and Utica Shale Databook 2013

Volume 1: 2013 Drilling Permits (Jan-Apr); 2011-2013 Trends by State & County, Drilling Contacts

Publish Date: May 2013

Volume 2: 2013 Drilling Permits (May-Aug), List of Pipeline/Infrastructure Projects, Permits by Driller 2012-2013

Publish Date: Sep 2013

Volume 3: 2013 Drilling Permits (Sep-Dec), Waste Facility List, Calculating Well Decline Rates, Permits by Driller

Publish Date: January 2014

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