measurement volume (remote sensing)

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  • 8/18/2019 Measurement Volume (Remote Sensing)

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    Official Report

    Measurement Volume

    A. Purpose and goalPurpose : Students able to measuring volume a unit of area on aerial

     photo

    Goal : Students able using methods of measurement volume to

    measuring volume a form of morphology like hill, mount, and

    others

    B. Tools and materials

    Tools :

    - Stereosope mirror 

    - !uler  

    "aterials:

    - Aerial photo

    - #$P marker  

    - "ia

    %. Steps &ork 

    '. %alulation() "easurement differene height *+h)

    Point ( *m) *m) P +P +h *m)

    A ./ -0./ /.1 - -

    A2 -(./ /./ 0. (0

    B 3.1 -3.4 5.( - -

    B2 3. -3.1 /./ -0.6 0

    % -0.4 -5.4 5 - -

    %2 -.6 -(0./ /.4 -0.4 3/.(

    4

    'etermine

    diretion of plane

    &ay and north

    "ake border for 

    area that overlap

    eah other 

    Arrange aerial

     photos until

    stereomodel

    'etermine 4 hills

    and 4 valleys

    through stereomodel

    'elineation foot

    and peak of 

    eah hill

    'elenation unit

    of 

    geomorphology

    "easuring the

    volume for every

    hill

    "easuring the

    area of foot and

     peak for every hill

    "easuring

    differene height

    for every hill

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    ' 0./ -/.4 . - -

    '2 (. -.( /./ (.( /40

    7 3.5 -3.3 5.6 - -

    72 3.6 -3. 5 -0.6 16.5

    6

    $ 8 f 9 s 8 (4,6 m 9 ( 9 40000 8 14000 m

    ∆hB=  HB

     PB±∆ P x ∆ P

    ¿  765000

    8.8+0.2 x0.2

    ¿17000cm

    ∆hC =  HC 

     PC±∆P x ∆P

    ¿  765000

    8.8+0.3 x (−0.3)

    ¿−27000 cm

    ∆hD=  HD

     PD±∆P x ∆P

    ¿  765000

    8.5−0.5 x (−0.5)

    ¿−47812.5 cm

    ∆hE=   HE PE±∆ P

     x ∆ P

    ¿  765000

    8.8+1.1 x (1.1)

    ¿−85000 cm

    ∆hF =  HF 

     PF±∆ P x ∆P

    ¿

    765000

    9−0.3 x

    (−0.3

    )

    ¿−26379.3 cm

    ) "easurement area

    A 8 40000 8 400000 m

    A28 (0 40000 8 400000 m

    B 8 ( 40000 8 40000 m

    B2 8 (4 40000 8 640000 m

    % 8 40000 8 400000 m

    %2 8 (0 40000 8 400000 m

    ' 8 6 40000 8 40000 m

    '2 8 6 40000 8 440000 m

    7 8 ( 40000 8 40000 m

    72 8 40000 8 400000 m 

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    6)

    3) "easurement volume

    4)  VA=

    3

    (b+√ b .a+a)

    1)  ¿

    170

    3(2500000+500000√ 5+500000 )

    )   ¿170633552.6m3

    /)  VB=

    3(b+√ b .a+a)

    5)  ¿

    270

    3(3750000+250000√ 5+250000 )

    (0)   ¿360871421.3m3

    (()  VC =

    3(b+√ b .a+a)

    ()  ¿

     478.125

    3(2500000+500000√ 5+500000 )

    (6)   ¿479906866.7m3

    (3)   VD=t 

    3 (b+√ b .a+a)

    (4)  ¿

    850

    3(5750000+250000√ 5+750000 )

    (1)   ¿1847550525m3

    ()  VE=

     A 1+ A 22

     xh

    (/)

      ¿500000+250000

    2

     x263.793

    (5)   ¿98922375m3

    0)

    ()

    )

    7. %onlusion

    6) At aerial photo there are 6 units of geomorphology, unit of 

    strutural hill, unit of alluvial plain and unit of fluvial plain. 'etermine of 

    unit of geomorphology based on vie& stereomodel *6' vie&). The vie& of 

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    hill and valley only eist at unit A *unit of strutural hill), so the

    measurement of volume only did at unit A.

    3) There are 4 hill and valley that determined for measuremet of

    volume. The result of measurement are:

    4) $ill A 8 170633552.6m3

    1)$ill B 8 360871421.3m3

    )$ill % 8 479906866.7m3

    /)$ill ' 8 1847550525m3

    5)$ill 7 8   98922375m3

    60) "easurement of hill A,B,% and ' using one ut sharply method,

    measurement of hill 7 using pyramid ut sharply method.

    6()

    6)

    66)

    34)

    35)

    36)

    37)

    38)

    39)

    40)41)

    42)

    43)

    44)

    45)

    46)

    47)

    48) References

    49)

    40)Soetoto, 0(4, Penginderaan Jauh untuk Geologi, Penerbit #mbak,

    4()

      ;ogyakarta.

    4)Soetoto, Prima A.,001,  Buku Panduan Praktikum Geologi Foto,

    G", ;ogyakarta.