mncs 091113 alu
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EFFECTIVE DEPLOYMENT OF MULTI OPERATOR IN BUILDING SYSTEMS
MNCS®
MOBILE NETWORK COMBINING SYSTEM
WOLFGANG RICHTER
SENIOR SALES MANAGER
SPINNER GMBH • MUNICH • GERMANY
WWW.SPINNER.DE
Mobile Network Combining System
Multi-Operator –Multi- Band In-Building Coverage
09.04.23 2
OPERATORNo. 1
GSM 900
OPERATORNo. 2
GSM 900
OPERATORNo. 1
DCS 1800
OPERATORNo. 2
DCS 1800
OPERATORNo. 1
W-CDMA
OPERATORNo 1
LTE 2,7
OPERATORNo.1
TETRA 450OPERATOR
No. nGSM 900
OPERATORNo. n
DCS 1800
OPERATORNo. 1
W-CDMA
OPERATORNo. 2
W-CDMA
OPERATORNo. n
W-CDMA
OPERATORDVB-H 700
OPERATORNo. 1
DMB 1400
330 MHz
2700 MHz
6 dB 6 dB 6 dB 6 dB
Splitter
4,8dB
4,8dB
4,8dB
Sp litter
3 3 dB dB
Splitter
Splitter 1:10 10 0,4 dB dB
Radiating Cable
Splitter 1:5 1 7 dB dB
Splitter 1:3 1,8 4,8 dB dB
3 3 dB dBSplitter
TETR
AD
VB-H
GSM
900
DM
B (L
-Ban
d)
GSM
1800
UM
TSW
-LAN
LTE
2.6
(WiM
AX)
WiM
AX
MNCS® - Frequency coverage
Dig
ital D
ivid
end
SPINNER MNCS
Passiv POI’s vs. Repeater – trends and arguments
04/09/23 3
smaller cells,
improved capacity management
less demand of wide-spread capacity via fiber
cost saving policy
no monitoring; no software upgrade
no additional acclimatisation
no power consumption for active technology
infrastructure sharing for cost saving
small decentralized operation rooms are feasible
flexible and future-proofed systems required
easy upgrade and expansions
• All passive DAS;
• Hybrid-systems (passive and active components) and
• All active systems (Repeaters)
…are applicable solutions for In-Building Coverage Systems
Some arguments “pro” all passive systems
Changing subscriber behavior flat rates more data transfer low prices per minute/call/Kbid
Changing Operator requirements low Operational Expenses green technology (power consumption) technology-sharing with competitors
Changing technology BTS/NodeB price drops dramatically BTS/NodeB size shrinks new frequency allocations (LTE etc.)
Mobile Network Combining System
Combiner for DAS – Operator‘s requirements
04/09/23 4
19“ modular compact design
wide band compatibility
low PIM (very important <-155dBc)
high signal isolation (Filter solution)
low insertion losses (Filter solution)
short downtime for installation
high reliability
factory mounted and tested (test report attached)
cost saving (CAPEX and OPEX)
no monitoring, no software-upgrade, no power-consumption
Mobile Network Combining System
Why „modular combiners“
04/09/23 5
Combiner are “living beings” – they are growing(Tetra->G900-> G1800-> UMTS-> LTE-> digital dividend-> more sectors etc..etc… )
wall mounted “cable-spaghetti” creates problems in the long run unreliable combiners distress customers short downtime while installation and upgrade makes customers happy trust in “guaranteed future” generates high customer loyalty
Mobile Network Combining System
MNCS Modules - examples-
04/09/23 6
BN573302 (2RU)
G900 + G1800 -> common1G900 + G1800 -> common2
BN573405 (5RU)
10 dB coupler moduleFor Fiber-optical repeater extension(Dig. Divid/ G900/G18/UMTS/ W-LAN/LTE2.6)
BN573324 (3RU)
G900+G1800+UMTS-> common1G900+G1800+UMTS-> common2
BN573455 (5RU)
3 x UMTS -> common1 3 x UMTS -> common2
Frequencies t.b.d.
BN573329 (3RU)
4 x 700…2700 -> 4 common ports(Dig. Divid/ G900/G18/UMTS/ W-LAN/LTE2.6)
BN573359 (5RU)1 x G900 +1 x G1800+3 x UMTS -> common PortFrequencies t.b.d.
BN573338 (3RU)2 x 700…2700 -> common 1(3dB)2 x 700…2700 -> common 1(3dB)(Dig. Divid/ G900/G18/UMTS/ W-LAN/LTE2.6)
BN570450 (5RU)2 x G900 +2 x G1800+2 x UMTS -> common Port+ test-port
BN573330 (3RU)Powersplitter-ModuleWideband(Dig. Divid/ G900/G18/UMTS/ W-LAN/LTE2.6)
BN573450 (5RU)2 x G900 +2 x G1800+4 x UMTS -> 2 x common Port+ test-portFrequencies t.b.d.
04/09/23 7
23 HE
●MNCS-cabinet
4 x GSM 1800- Operator
mmO21710.1-1715.91805.1-1810.0
Vodafone1715.9-1721.71810.9-1816.7
T-Mobile1721.7-1751.71816.7-1846.7
Orange1751.7-1781.71846.7-1876,7
● Rack-ports
Vodafone880-914925-960
mmO2880-914925-960
+ 2 x GSM 900- Operator
Multiplexer 2x1/1 B0349X
1710-1880
Multiplexer 2x1/1 B0349X
1710-1880
Coupler3 dB
573166─ ─X─ ─↔
BN573462
1
4
6
3
10
97
5
2
8
573462
Module: ● Multiplexer GSM1800
H3G1920-1934.9
2110.3-2124.9
mmO21934.9-1944.92124.9-2134.9
T-Mobile1959.7-1969.72149.7-2159.7
Vodafone1944.9-1959.72134.9-2149.7
Orange1969.7-1979.72159.7-2169.7
+ 5 x UMTS- Operator
Diplexer UMTS – GSM1800
BN573430
7
1
2
6
5
4
8
Multiplexer 1900-2200
B03609
Multiplexer 1900-2200
B0357X
573430
BN573334
1
3
6
7
8
4
Diplexer
B02514
Diplexer
B02514
573334
● Module: Multiplexer UMTS
Common output
● cable-set
BN573324
1
2
5
3
6
7
8
4
Triplexer
B02513
Triplexer
B02513
573324 ● Module: Triplexer
● Load
Modular assembly system - how it works
Connecting cables
● → Antennas
→ BTS
MNCS combining rack – extension on demand
Upgrade within minutes!
Implementation of MNCS®
Implementation of MNCS®
Markets and Applications
04/09/23 8
Office Buildings: Almost all Facilities of the new German Government in Berlin• House of German President,House of German Chancellor• Ministries of .. Education, Agriculture, Justice, Labor etc. • Thailand: Government Complex of His Majesty The King..” • UK “ Medow Hall”• Singapore “Supreme Court” • Sweden: Headquarter Telia Stockholm
Exhibition Grounds • Germany: Düsseldorf Fair; Cologne Fair; BMW Event Center Munich• Switzerland: Palexpo Geneva
Airports• Austria: Airport Vienna”• Germany: Airports Frankfurt; Hamburg, Düsseldorf, Dresden etc.• UK: Airpurt Luton• Singapore: Airport Shangi
Malls• Bavaria/Germany: Arcade Munich• Germany: Gesundbunnen Center Berlin; Europa Center Hamburg• City Palace Duisburg etc.• Singapore: Paragon Centre• Indonesian: Mall Jakarta; Medan Commercial Centre
Undergrounds• France: Metro Paris• Germany: U-Bahn (Metro) Cologne; Station “Bahnhof Zoo” Berlin • Austria: Linzer Verkehrsbetriebe”, City-Tunnel Vienna• Sweden Södertunnel Stockholm
Hotels• Germany Adlon Berlin, Four Seasons Berlin, Estrel Berlin
Playgrounds• Olympic Stadium Berlin (Final-Playground World cup 2006)• Stadium Hamburg; Stadium Hannover• Stadium Mönchengladbach etc.
Application areas for Multi-Operator – Multi Band – High Power POI’s
Implementation of MNCS®
Driving forces for POI design
04/09/23 9
POI- design
costs
space-limitations
installation time
technical performance
low insertion loss
operational expenses
complexity of frequency situation
likeliness of alterations
power-consumption
Implementation of MNCS®
04/09/23 10
Decision Matrix for appropriate combiner solutions
technical focused flexibility focused installation/space focused
high
medium
low
•no. of operators / networks•transmission capacity demand•complexity of frequency-plan•output-power of BTS/NodeB•signal-isolation-requirements•demand of low insertion loss•intermodulation performance (PIM)
•no. of operators / networks•complexity of operator’s strategy•likeliness of freq.-plan changes•likeliness of new freq.-allocations (LTE, digital dividend, DVB-H, Tetra etc.)
•immaturity of networks•long term customer loyality
•no. of operators / networks•no. of sectors•limitation of installation space•demand for low installation-time•degree of protection•comprehensive test report required (IL,Iso, PIM)
full-filter-intraband and interband-combiner
filter-for interband-combination
hybride-coupler combiner
full-modular-standardplug-and-play-system
factory mounted custom-tailored
installation plates extension by
additional plates
custom-tailored on-site installation
no extensions
factory-mounted combiner cabinet/rack
indoor or outdoor (ready for connection)
factory mounted combiner plate (wall mounted)
on-site-installation of components(on wall or on frame)
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Europa Centre Hamburg
04/09/23 11
- Huge mall in Centre of Hamburg
-110 shop`s on 5 floors
- 60.000 sqm
- All passive network 80 antennas
technical focus:„high“•low Iosses required
flexibility focus: "high”•12 networks involved
•extensions and changes likely
installation:„high“•no of sectors
•soace limitations
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Switzerland PALEXPO Area Geneva
04/09/23 12
- UMTS Extension for Exhibition Area
- 3 Operators involved
technical focus:„high“•low Iosses required
flexibility focus: “medium”•fixed installation
•no space for extensions
installation:„medium“•reuse of existing racks
•custom tailored modules
existing Customer- designed cabinet and rack
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Football-Stadium AWD Arena Hannover
04/09/23 13
▫ Build/reconstructed: 1951 / 2003-2004
▫ capacity: ca. 50.000 spectator
49.000 roofed; 1250 Business-seats;
29 VIP-Loges; 96 media-seats
11.000 sqm ETFE –roof
(Ethylen-Tetrafluorethylen)
▫ FIFA World-Cup-Stadium 2006
▫ IOC design award (bronze medal)
http://www.awd-arena.de
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Football-Stadium AWD Arena Hannover
04/09/23 14
Operation Room east
2 Operation Rooms
2 Racks per room
8 common antenna-
sectors
Rack 1 - 4
4 UMTS-Operator
(28 sectors)
4 GSM1800- Operators
(24 sectors)
2 GSM900-Operators
(8 sectors)
16 Common Antenna-Ports
(varying combinations)
Operation Room west
technical focus:„high“•low Iosses required
•excellent PIM-characteristic
flexibility focus: "high”•ca. 40 BTS/NodeB
•extensions and changes likely
installation:„high“•no of sectors
•soace limitations
Implementation of MNCS®
Paris Underground (Metro)
04/09/23 15
custom-tailored combiner board
Input 1GSM1800
Input 2GSM1800
Input 1GSM900
Output
BN 573261870-2170 MHz
50w Max
Input 2GSM900
Input 3GSM1800
technical focus:„low“•only 2G-networks
•simple frequency plan
flexibility focus: “medium”•extensions unlikely•no of networks low
installation: " medium”•extreme space limitations •standard solution required
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Airport Hamburg
04/09/23 16
▪ Situated: about 8 Km north of Hamburg
▪ Airport area: 5.700.000 sqm
▪ Capacity: 16 Mio. passengers
▪ Number of airlines: 65
▪ Number of check-in-counters: 120
▪ Flight movements: 173.000
170 m 1 ¼“ cableDeparture Hall (counter 1)Departure Hall (counter 2)Luggage claim (left ) Luggage claim (right )
basement supply (freight zone)Arrival Hall (pick up left)Arrival Hall (pick up right)
Pier north; gate C4/5
135 m 1 ¼“ cable
85 m 1 ¼“ cable
170 m 1 ¼“ cable
325 m 1 ¼“ cable
145 m 1 ¼“ cable
127 m 1 ¼“ cable
127 m 1 ¼“ cable
8 Trunk Feeder Cables
technical focus:„high“•low Iosses required
•high complexity
flexibility focus: “high”•diverse operator strategy
•extensions and changes likely
installation:„high“•high no of sectors •space limitations
full passive system – Operators decision: “Repeaters are too expensive”
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Airport Hamburg
04/09/23 17
▪ 3 x Racks 19”- 2200 mm
▪ UMTS: 4 Operators 20 Sectors
▪ G1800:3 Operators 12 Sectors
▪ G 900: 2 Operators 8 Sectors
▪ Antenna lines: 8
▪ (varying combinations)
▪ Cables Top of Cabinet: 90
▪ engaged components:
▫ broad-band coupler: 24
▫ Dual-Band-Combiner: 4
▫ Triple-Band combiner: 7
▫ Powersplitter: 10
▫ Testcoupler: 8
▫ Filter-Intra-Band-Combiner: 15
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: spaghetti-sites
04/09/23 18
Anywhere in Germany
technical focus:„low“•it works
flexibility focus: “low”•never try to touch the system
installation:„low“•waste of space
•debugging hopelessly
Anywhere in France
It always starts with two simle 3 – dB – couplers….
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: O2 World Berlin
04/09/23 19
▫O2-World – Big Multifunction-Arena in Berlin
▫Size: 160 m x 130 m x 35 m
▫cubic content ca. 500.000 m³
▫Total Area: 60.000 m2
▫17.000 seats
▫ Stage area: 288 m2
▫ Ice- hockey field: 60 m x 30 m8
▫Opening: 10.10.2008
Implementation of MNCS®
technical focus:„high“•low Iosses required
•high complexity
flexibility focus: “high”•GSM-E and LTE-upgrade
•extensions and changes likely
installation:„high“•high no of sectors •space limitations
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: O2 World Berlin
04/09/23 20
▫ 3 common sectors,
▫ 3 Operators
▫ GSM900, GSM1800, UMTS
▫ Test ports
▫ Filter-Multiplexer for
3 NODEB-Signals to 1 common port
▫ two upgrades „plug and play“
in the phase of first implementation
3-sector combiner-rack
NodeB‘s and BTS
Price of competing Repeater-System (ca. 1.9 Mio €)
is about 10 x higher than Passive combiner and passive DAS
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Cunning Road Tunnel Singapore
04/09/23 21
technical focus:„medium“•Filer-coupler combination
flexibility focus: “low”•custome-tailored plate•no extensions required
installation:„medium“•factory mounted plates
•on site installation in cabinets
It always starts with two simle 3 – dB – couplers….
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: VF Qatar-Project
04/09/23 22
scalable rack – size
405 …2200 mm
technical focus: "high”•low losses required
•high signal isolation requ.
flexibility focus: “high”•unit – assembly system for different situations on site
installation:„high“•short installation time
Indoor cabinet
Implementation of MNCS®
Example: Singapore
04/09/23 23
Outdoor cabinet
Indoor cabinet
Paragon 2 Shopping Center
More than 100 Projects in Singapore
managing complex frequency situation
(mixed frequency plan)
technical focus:„high“•very complex frequency plan•high signal isolation required
flexibility focus: “medium”•approved configuration•no changes expected
installation:„high“•outdoor
•unlocked operation room
SPINNER MNCS
MNCS passive combiner Features
04/09/23 24
factory designed and factory mounted guaranteed technical performance high MTBF test report on CD-ROM
19” modular system upgradeable/expandable wide band compatible
filter-based intra-band and inter-band combiner elimination of “blocking” and “spurious emissions” very low insertion losses, low PIM, high power rating
no power-consumption no software-upgrades no maintenance, no monitoring required
high reliability
high flexibility
excellent performance
cost saving
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