n.erghy in the fuel cell and hydrogen joint undertaking€¦ · marcello baricco università di...
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3rd FuncHy Workshop Dresden 17./18.11.2008 1
The Research Grouping N.ERGHY in the
Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking
Marcello BariccoUniversità di Torino
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Joint Technology Initiatives/ Joint Undertakings
JTI = concept (private-public partnership)JU = legal entity to manage the programme and funding, based on
article 171 of the EU treaty= „outsourcing“ of funding activities from the EC
5 JUs have been established (with very different structures & rules):– Innovative Medicines (IMI)– Embedded Computing Systems (ARTEMIS)– Aeronautics and Air Transport (“Clean Sky”)– Nanoelectronics Technology 2020 (ENIAC)– Fuel Cells and Hydrogen (FCH)
(a 6th JU on GMES may be established)
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Structure of the FCH JU
The Governing Board has the overall responsibility for the JU operations. The running costs of the JU are covered by the GB members.
Members:– Industry Grouping (6 seats)– European Commission (5 seats)– Research Grouping N.ERGHY* (1 seat)
• IG and N.ERGHY* are Belgian non-profit associations• A states representatives group and a scientific committee act as
advisors to the GB• A regions‘ grouping (HyRaMP) can be involved
* New European Research Grouping on Fuel Cells and Hydrogen
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3rd FuncHy Workshop Dresden 17./18.11.2008 6
Goals of the FCH JU
• Support the Lisbon Strategy industry-oriented
• Improve and accelerate the technological development to bring FCH systems into operation by 2020.
• Help to reach the 20/20/20 goals for 2020:– reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20%
– ensure 20% of renewable energy sources in the EU energy mix
– reduce EU primary energy use by 20%
• List of IG members from May 2008 at
http://fchindustry-jti.eu/members.asp
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Operation of the FCH JU
• JU running from 2008 to 2013
• A programme office with an executive director manages the JU.
• The JU receives 470 M€ from EC (FP7) to fund FCH projects.
• Industry has to match this sum with in-kind contributions.
• A multi-annual implementation plan (MAIP) and annual implementation plans (AIP) are jointly developed and describe the thematic subjects to be covered by the calls.
• MAIP, AIP and operational procedures are prepared by the members of the JU (IG, EC, N.ERGHY) and adopted by the GB.
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Structure of the Programme
Transport & Refuelling
Infrastructure
Hydrogen Production & Distribution
StationaryPower
Generation & CHP
Early Market
Basic Research - Long Term and Breakthrough Oriented
Components New Technologies
Stack & Subsystems
Processes & Modules
Periphery & Components
Systems & Integration & Testing
Technology, Sustainability & Socio Economic Assessment Framework
Large Scale Demonstration
Vehicles & Infrastructure
DemonstrationLow Carbon Supply Chain
DemonstrationSystem Readyness
Manufacturability
DemonstrationBackup/UPS
Non road H2vehicles Micro/Portable FC
Applied Research Applied Research Applied Research Applied ResearchApplied Research Applied Research Applied Research Applied Research
Specific PNR & Harmonised RCS
Market Support (SME Promotion, Demand Side Measures, etc.)
Public Awareness, Education
Material & Design & Degradation & Durability
Application AreasCombined Heat & Power
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Key Technical Programme Targets and Milestones
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N.ERGHY in the FCH JU
N.ERGHY • represents the European research community in the FCH JU
• is depending on voluntary activities of members and persons
• is quite successful in strengthening the research aspects in the MAIP and AIPs
• is fighting for acceptable funding conditions
• is financed by membership fees
• has to pay 1/12 of the running costs of the JU
• has a secretariat at DLR (which will move to Brussels soon)
• is setting up a web site (www.nerghy.eu)
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Fundacion ITMA
SINTEF
VTT
Tübitak
Univ. Aalborg
Center for Process Innovation
CEA
CIDETECINASMET
CENER
Univ. Alicante
INTACIEMAT
Fundacion Cidaut
RISØE
ECN
ZBT DuisburgFZJDLRIM Mainz
NIR Rez
CRES
Univ. Salerno
Univ. Rome- la Sapienza
CNR
ENEA
PSI
CESI Ricerca
Univ. Turin
Politecnic Univ. TurinAIJU
UNIDO-ICHET
CUTEC
Univ. Montpellier 2
CNRSIFP
Univ. Poitiers
IMDEA Energia
Univ. Nancy
TKK
Univ. Bordeaux 1
GKSS
M.I.N.E.S
Univ. Genoa
Eifer
N.ERGHY Members Today
Hidrogeno Aragon
NTNU
UKERC
Univ. Paris XII
XaRMAE
49 members from14 countries,plus 6 candidates
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3rd FuncHy Workshop Dresden 17./18.11.2008 13
N.ERGHY Board
ChairmanPaul Lucchese
Vice Chair & Treasurer
Vincenzo AntonucciSecretariat
Stephan Saupe
AA - T Transport & Refuelling
Infrastructure
Steffen Møller-Holst
AA - HHydrogen Production
& Distribution
Christian Sattler
AA - SStationary Power Generation & CHP
Rolf Rosenberg
AA - EMEarly Markets
+ Education & Training
Frank de Bruijn
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Funding in the FCH JU
Upper funding limits• 75% of direct costs for universities, research institutes and SME in
research projects, 50% for industry• 50% of direct costs for all in demo projects• 20% of indirect costs for all
plus:• Industry‘s in-kind contribution has to match EC contribution
(on a call by call basis)• If the matching is not fulfilled, the funding level will be reduced
proportionally
Funding conditions (as foreseen today) are clearly worse than FP7!
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AA Breakdown of the Budget
FCH JU Funding Basic Research
Applied Research Demo Support
Actions TOTAL
€m %
Transportation & Refuelling Infrastructure 20.0 27.0 107.8 (6.9) 154.8 35%
Hydrogen Production & Distribution 13.4 13.9 13.6 (3.0) 40.9 9%
Stationary Power Generation & CHP 24.5 78.4 64.8 (3.0) 167.7 37%
Early Market 12.8 45.5 (7.6) 58.3 13%
Cross-cutting Issues 28.3 28.3 6%
57.9 132.1 231.7 28.3+(20.5) 450.0 100% €m TOTAL in % 13% 29% 52% 6% + (5%) 100%
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Stationary Power Generation &
CHP€ 167.7 m; 37%
Hydrogen Production & Distribution € 40.9 m; 9%
Early Market€ 58.3 m; 13%
Cross Cutting Issues
€ 28.3 m; 6%
Transportation & Refuelling
Infrastructure € 154.8 m; 35%
Support Actions (11%)= € 28.3 m; 6%
+ (€ 20.5 m; 5%)
Applied Research
€ 132.1 m; 29%
Basic Research
€ 57.9 m; 13%
Demo€ 231.7 m; 52%
Action category
Application
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MAIP and AIP Budget (status Sept. 2008)
MAIP Total Budget
AIP 08 Budget
AIP 09 Budget
FCH JU Funding
Application Area €m % Quota
€m Call €m
Delta on
Account €m
Quota €m
Proposed Call €m
Transportation & Refuelling Infrastructure 154.8 35% 9.7 8.9 0.8 24.2 25.0
Hydrogen Production & Distribution 40.9 9% 2.5 2.9 -0.4 6.4 6.0
Stationary Power Generation & CHP *167.7 37% 10.5 12.0 -1.5 26.2 24.7
Early Market *58.3 13% 3.6 2.6 1.0 9.1 10.1
Cross-cutting Issues 28.3 6% 1.8 1.7 0.1 4.4 4.5
TOTAL Funding €m 450.0 28.1 28.1 0.0 70.3 70.3
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N.ERGHY Working Groups
N.ERGHY can do more to support FCH research in Europe;working groups are planned on:
• Membranes• SOFC• Storage
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WORKING GROUP SOLID STATE HYDROGEN
STORAGE SSH2S
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JTI documents
• 2003 EC Hydrogen Energy and Fuel cells: a vision of our future. Conventional storage, such us compressed gas cylinders and liquid tanks, can be made stronger, lighter and cheaper. Novel methods, including hydrogen absorption using metal hydrides, chemical hydrides and carbon systems, require further development and evaluation.
• Multi Annual Implementation Plan. Solid state, underground and liquid storage technologies will be developed in order to complement renewable production pathways and help establish the supply chain for hydrogen.
• 2009 Annual Implementation Plan…..
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H09 Solid and
liquid H2 storage
BR
Long-term and break-through oriented research on improved solid and liquid hydrogen storage options for increased efficiency and storage capability, i.e. 2nd generation hydrogen storage technology.
€ 4.3m
MAIP
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Scientific aspects
• State-of-the-art of hydrogen storage materials
• Development of new hydrogen storage materials
• Tank design development and system integration
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Applications
• Mobile: trains, ships, heavy load vehicles• Stationary: fuelling stations, stationary fuel
cells• Role of the temperature of operation• Safety issues
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Goal of WG
• Coordination of activities on SSH2S in N.ERGHY
• Interaction with Industrial Group on the subject of SSH2S
• Request for a topic on SSH2S in future calls
• Development of a team inside of N.ERGHY and JU in order to submit a proposal
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Invited institutions
• GKSS • CEA • RISØ• CNRS • UNIROMA • IFE • DLR• UNITO
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Prototype tank for Mg- based solid state hydrogen storage (Source: GfE Metalle und Materialien GmbH)
• Magnesium / Magnesium based Hydrides• Alanates• Reactive Hydride Composites• Upscaling of the production process• Design, construction and testing of prototype tanks
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FundamentalFundamentalThermodynamic propertiesStructural propertiesElectronic and magnetic properties Electrochemistry and chemical reactivityAgeingModelisation
ApplicationsApplicationsHydrogen gas storageNi-MH batteries Isotope storage (D2 , T2 )Hydrogen getters
Studied materialsStudied materialsIntermetallic alloys, Frank-Kasper Phases (µ,σ
with Nb,V,Ni,Al)Complex hydrides (alanates), Organometallic, Hybrid materials
Research group on SS hydrogen storage :Research group on SS hydrogen storage :7 Researchers, 2 Post doc,7 PhD students,
EAST PARIS INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL EAST PARIS INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY AND MATERIAL SCIENCE SCIENCE
UMR 7182, CNRS, 2UMR 7182, CNRS, 2--8, rue Henri Dunant, F8, rue Henri Dunant, F--94320 Thiais FRANCE94320 Thiais FRANCE
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German Aerospace Center – DLR e.V.
Main interest of DLR and contribution to working group is concentrated ontank design development and system integration• Modelling of heat and mass transfer including adsorption and desorption kinetics in solid
hydrogen storage tanks for various materials like LaNi5 and Alanate, investigation of hybrid concepts FEM simulation tool
• Design of storage tank with improved fuelling dynamics and desorption behaviour• Experimental investigation of storage tanks with a volume of 50 cm3 to 1 liter
(p: 0-25 bars, T: 15-180°C)• Investigation of overall system behaviour by integration of solid H2 storage tank into
fuel cell system test bench
Hydrogen Test Loop Fuel Cell System Test BenchEvaluation of Tank Design3-D Modelling
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Materials for hydrogen storage
•alloys and intermetallic compounds•complex hydrides•inorganic and metal-organic microporous solids•polymers•high surface area nanostructured oxides
LaMgNi
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..any other institution is welcome!