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REPUBLIC OF KENYA MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS CULTURAL DIPLOMACY STRATEGY 2018 - 2022

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  • REPUBLIC OF KENYA

    MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

    CULTURAL DIPLOMACY STRATEGY

    2018 - 2022

  • i

    FOREWORD

    The mandate of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is to articulate

    Kenya’s Foreign Policy with the aim of protecting, promoting

    and projecting the nation’s interests abroad. Cultural

    diplomacy is one of the five interlinked pillars through which

    Kenya’s Foreign policy is implemented.

    The Constitution of Kenya recognizes culture as the foundation of our nation while,

    Kenya’s development blueprint, the Vision 2030, identifies culture as a critical

    enabler to the socio-economic, political and cultural development of the country.

    Indeed, the potential of Kenya’s cultural heritage is enormous and there is need for

    Kenya to exploit it for the benefit of our great nation. Cultural Diplomacy is a vital

    diplomatic tool that can be used to enhance our international relations and promote

    as well as project the image and prestige of the Country.

    It is against this backdrop that this Strategy has been developed, an important step

    towards the full realization of the Cultural Diplomacy Pillar. The execution of this

    strategy will require close collaboration with our key stakeholders including the

    MDAs, County Governments and other partners in order to develop the necessary

    diplomatic competencies and other capacities in the Ministry. The successful

    actualization of this policy will indeed position Kenya as a cultural hub within the

    region, the continent and throughout the globe.

    AMB (DR) AMINA C. MOHAMED, EGH, CAV CABINET SECRETARY

  • ii

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    As outlined in the Kenya Foreign Policy, Cultural Diplomacy is one of the five inter-

    linked pillars of diplomacy on which the management of the Kenya’s foreign policy is

    anchored. This Strategy therefore, is directly linked to the Kenya Foreign Policy and

    borrows from the objectives of the Cultural Diplomacy pillar enlisted in the policy.

    The Strategy will serve as the roadmap to guide the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in its

    bid to achieve this objective.

    Preparation of this Strategic document commenced in February, 2016 and was

    developed in a consultative and participatory manner in line with the constitutional

    requirements of public and stakeholder participation and engagement. I thank all

    those who contributed to its development and subsequent finalization. Likewise, I

    commend the Ministry staff, who under the leadership of the Political and Diplomatic

    Secretary dedicated their time towards finalization of the Strategy. Special thanks go

    to the Cabinet Secretary for Foreign Affairs, Amb (Dr.) Amina C. Mohamed, EGH,

    CAV for providing the overall guidance in the development of this Strategy.

    I call upon all stakeholders to dedicate the same seal and commitment towards

    effective implementation of the strategy and realization of our cultural diplomacy

    objective.

    AMB. (DR.) MONICA JUMA, DPHIL, CBS

    PRINCIPAL SECRETARY

    http://www.mfa.go.ke/?page_id=415

  • iii

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    FOREWORD ....................................................................................................................... i

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ....................................................................................................... ii

    LIST OF ACRONYMS /ABBREVIATIONS .............................................................................. v

    Chapter 1 : INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 1

    1.1 Background ................................................................................................................................... 1

    1.2 Rationale ....................................................................................................................................... 1

    1.3 Methodology ................................................................................................................................. 2

    Chapter 2 : SITUATION ANALYSIS ...................................................................................... 3

    2.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 3

    2.2 Overview of the Ministry’s Achievements in the area of Culture, Arts, Sports and Natural

    Heritage in the period 2013 – 2017 .................................................................................................... 3

    2.2 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunity and Threats (SWOT) Analysis .......................................... 12

    2.3 Stakeholders Analysis.................................................................................................................. 13

    Chapter 3 : STRATEGIC DIRECTION ................................................................................. 16

    3.1 Ministry’s Mandate, Vision, Mission and Core Values ................................................................ 16

    3.2 The Strategic Model .................................................................................................................... 17

    Chapter 4 : COORDINATION FRAMEWORK ...................................................................... 23

    4.1 Ministry of Foreign Affairs .......................................................................................................... 23

    4.2 Cultural Ambassadors ................................................................................................................. 23

    4.3 Ministries. Department and Agencies (MDAs) ........................................................................... 24

    4.3 County Governments .................................................................................................................. 24

    Chapter 5 IMPLEMENTATION, MONITORING, EVALUATION AND REPORTING .................. 25

    5.1 Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting ....................................................................................... 25

    5.2 Implementation Matrix .................................................................................................... 26

  • iv

    List of Tables

    Table 1: Summary of SWOT Analysis. ..................................................................................... 12

    Table 2 Stakeholder Analysis ............................................................................................................ 13

  • v

    LIST OF ACRONYMS /ABBREVIATIONS

    AU African Union

    BUMOC Bujumbura Marathon Organizing Committee

    EAC East African Community

    FSA Foreign Service Academy

    H.E. His Excellency

    JAMAFEST Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki Utamaduni Festival

    JCC Joint Commission for Cooperation

    KSH Kenya Shillings

    MDA Ministries, Departments and Agencies

    MFA&IT Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade

    MOU Memoranda of Understanding

    SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunity and Threats

    UN United Nations

    UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

  • vi

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has been pursuing the implementation of the Kenya’s

    Foreign Policy based on the five interlinked pillars of diplomacy which inform the

    core priorities and strategies for our bilateral and multilateral engagement so as to

    strengthen relationships, enhance social-cultural cooperation and promote our

    national interests. Among the pillars is Cultural Diplomacy, which aims to use culture

    as a vital tool in international relations especially through the use of cultural heritage

    and endowments as the pedestals of our foreign engagement across the globe.

    Kenya’s cultural diplomacy focuses on increasing awareness of her cultural affluence

    and generating interests in the country’s cultural heritage.

    Through a situation analysis, the Ministry identified three broad strategic issues of

    focus towards driving the Cultural Diplomacy forward. These issues are the need to

    ensure our cultural diversity and heritage are respected and recognized globally; the

    need to recognize the role of Kenyan artists, athletes and other sportsmen and

    women; and the need for Kiswahili to be recognized as a continental and global

    language.

    In order to address the three strategic issues identified above, the Ministry

    developed five strategic objectives. These objectives are to:

    i. Respect and recognize cultural diversity and heritage;

    ii. Promote cultural exchanges and partnerships;

    iii. Promote global intercultural dialogue;

    iv. Promote sports and art diplomacy by recognizing the role of Kenyan artists,

    athletes and other sportsmen and women; and

    v. Promote the recognition of Kiswahili as a continental and global language;

    Strategies and activities were formulated for each of these strategic objectives as

    discussed in chapter three which gives the Strategic direction. Corresponding key

    performance indicators were identified for monitoring and evaluating the

    implementation of this Strategy. This is presented in the implementation matrix in

    section 6.2.

  • vii

    Monitoring, evaluation and reporting will form a critical component of this Strategic

    document. Monitoring and evaluation will provide feedback on progress made in

    implementing the Strategy and form a basis of the next steps in implementing the

    strategy.

    The Ministry will also undertake an end-term review of the implementation of this

    strategy with the aim of evaluating the cumulative achievement. The main objective

    will be to assess whether the Ministry would have attained all its targets as set out in

    the Strategy and identify the shortcomings. This process will inform the consecutive

    planning period.

  • 1

    Chapter 1 : INTRODUCTION

    1.1 Background

    1.1.1 The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is mandated to pursue Kenya’s foreign policy in

    accordance with the Constitution of Kenya. The Kenya Foreign Policy is

    anchored on five interlinked pillars of diplomacy which are Economic; Peace;

    Environmental; Cultural and Diaspora. This strategy provides a road map of

    the implementation of the Cultural Diplomacy Pillar.

    1.1.2. Cultural Diplomacy aims to use culture as a vital tool in international relations

    especially through the use of cultural heritage and endowments as the

    pedestals of our foreign engagement.

    1.1.3. The Kenya Vision 2030 recognizes that positive promotion and effective

    exploitation of our cultural diversity, preservation and promotion of national

    heritage, sports and arts are critical to socio-economic, political and cultural

    development. According to Article 27(1) of the United Nations’ 1948 Universal

    Declaration of Human Rights, ‘Everyone has the right freely to participate in

    the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts, and to share in scientific

    advancement and its benefits.’ This Strategy adopts a broad definition of the

    term culture to include, and consider sports and popular culture, as well as

    the performing and visual arts and the natural heritage as well as cuisines.

    Therefore, our culture is what makes us who we are and is dynamic.

    1.1.4. Kenya has continuously placed emphasis on cultural recognition and

    understanding as the basis for dialogue, and has effectively used language,

    notably Kiswahili, as a mode to strengthen cultural diplomacy, foster

    relationships and build friendships.

    1.2 Rationale

    1.2.1 The potential of Kenya’s cultural heritage is enormous and there is need to

    exploit it to promote national interests. Cultural Diplomacy is a vital diplomatic

  • 2

    and soft power tool that can be used to enhance our international relations to

    promote a favourable image and prestige for the Country globally. In

    instances when Kenyan cultural icons tour the globe, Kenyan athletes perform

    at the world stage or Kenyan literature is read, a buzz of economic and

    political interest is ignited about Kenya that goes beyond the cultural event or

    artefacts, and subsequently generates economic gain. Indeed, it is through

    cultural activities that a nation’s identity is best represented.

    1.2.2. Cultural Diplomacy is uniquely able to reach out to people of all walks of life

    with a reduced language barrier. It will enable us to: reach a broad and

    diverse audience who cannot be accessed through traditional modes of

    diplomacy; provide a positive agenda for cooperation; create a neutral

    platform for face to face interaction; and provide awareness of cultural

    richness of our nation and generate interest in Kenya’s cultural heritage. In

    addition, it will serve as a flexible, universally acceptable vehicle for

    engagement with countries where diplomatic relations have been strained or

    are absent.

    1.2.3. This Strategy has been developed to facilitate implementation of the Cultural

    Diplomacy pillar of the Kenya Foreign Policy and aims to enhance contribution

    of culture to socio-economic development, and to position Kenya as a cultural

    hub.

    1.3 Methodology

    1.3.1. This strategy was developed through a participatory and consultative process

    involving key stakeholders.

    1.3.2. The preparation process was informed by the Constitution of Kenya and

    relevant Government Policy documents. In addition, the strategy drew heavily

    from the Kenya Foreign Policy and Ministry’s Strategic Plan. The draft strategy

    was shared with stakeholders and their contributions were instrumental in

    refining the strategies contained in this document.

  • 3

    Chapter 2 : SITUATION ANALYSIS

    2.1 Introduction

    2.1.1 Various countries have effectively utilised Cultural Diplomacy to advance their

    national interests and agenda at the global stage. Some countries have used

    provision of education and training opportunities to attract foreigners to learn

    and work there. Others have utilized films, mythologies, literature,

    architecture, visual and performing art, culinary arts, language, sports,

    traditional attire and religion to promote their identity.

    2.1.2. Similarly, Kenya has developed policies and legislations with the overarching

    objective of ensuring the protection and promotion of Kenya’s cultural

    heritage and diversity. The Constitution of Kenya recognizes culture as the

    foundation of the Nation and underscores the need to promote all forms of

    cultural expressions and preserve Kenya’s cultural heritage. The Kenya Vision

    2030 and the National Policy on Culture and Heritage have recognized the

    contribution of culture to Kenya’s socio-economic, political and cultural

    development.

    2.1.3. The Cultural Diplomacy Pillar of the Kenya Foreign Policy places great

    emphasis on cultural heritage as a tool for diplomatic engagement to promote

    Kenya’s cultural diversity and its rich heritage in the international arena.

    Consequently, the Ministry has facilitated negotiation and conclusion of

    various frameworks of cooperation to enhance cultural exchanges and

    cooperation with other countries.

    2.2 Overview of the Ministry’s Achievements in the area of Culture, Arts,

    Sports and Natural Heritage in the period 2013 – 2017

    2.2.1 With the launch of the first published Kenya Foreign Policy document in 2015,

    Cultural Diplomacy was recognized as one of the five pillars of Kenya’s

    International engagements. This recognition has given the Ministry impetus to

  • 4

    promote and project Kenya’s culture through the Kenya Missions Abroad.

    Since then, a number of milestones have been realized.

    1. International Conventions

    As a party to the UNESCO Culture Conventions, Kenya has been able to

    make great strides in the preservation of her culture and heritage.

    Below are some of her notable achievements:

    1.1 The 1972 Convention concerning the Protection of Cultural and

    World Heritage

    1.1.1 Kenya is a State Party to this Convention and six sites of outstanding

    universal value have been inscribed on the prestigious World Heritage list.

    These are Lake Turkana National Park, Mount Kenya National Park/Natural

    Forest, Lamu Old Town, Fort Jesus, the Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests and

    the Kenya Lake Systems in the Great Rift Valley. Kenya is currently in the

    process of nominating a seventh World Heritage Site, Thim-lich Ohinga.

    1.1.2 Kenya also served as one of the 21 members of the World Heritage

    Committee from 2005 to 2009.

    1.1.3 In 2014, Kenya made a contribution to the African World Heritage Fund

    (AWHF) of 1.5 million dollars to support preservation and conservation of

    African World Heritage sites. This is a clear demonstration of Kenya’s

    commitment to the conservation and protection of Africa’s Culture for present

    and future posterity.

    1.2 The 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural

    Heritage

    1.2.1 Kenya is a State Party to this Convention and was elected a member of the

    Intergovernmental Committee of the Convention between 2008 and 2011.

    During this period, Kenya lobbied, hosted and chaired the 5th Session of the

    Intergovernmental Committee, in Nairobi in November 2010.

    1.2.2 Kenya has practices inscribed on the Urgent Safeguarding list and the Best

    Practices list, two of the three coveted lists, where cultural expressions/

    practices are listed. The listing enhances preservation of the practices, which

    in most cases are in danger of extinction. The traditions and practices

    associated with Kayas in the Sacred Mijikenda Forest in the Coast of Kenya,

    and the Isukuti dance of the Isukha and Idakho communities in western

    Kenya are inscribed on the Urgent Safeguarding list.

  • 5

    1.2.3 On the Best Practices list, the food ways and food practices of the Isukha in

    Western Kenya have been inscribed. Kenya is in the process of nominating

    the Kit-Mikayi Shrine of Luo community, soapstone carving among the

    Abagusii and traditional pottery making practices in Eastern Kenya for

    inscription. Kenya and Tanzania are in the process of nominating the

    Enkipaata, Eunoto and Org’esherr, a Maasai male rite of passage as a

    transboundary practice for inscription.

    1.2.4 Mr John Omari, a Kenyan national, is currently serving as a member of the 12

    member evaluation body of the Convention. This is a 12 member committee

    of experts. The evaluation body is tasked with evaluating all files submitted

    for international assistance and examining nominations submitted by States

    Parties to the Lists of the Convention for recommendation to the committee.

    Isukuti dancers entertain guests after inscription to the intangible cultural heritage list in November 2014

    1.3 The 2005 Convention for the Protection and Promotion of Diversity

    of Cultural Expressions

    1.3.1 Kenya is a State Party to this Convention and was elected a member of the

    Intergovernmental Committee of the Convention from 2009 to 2013.

    1.3. Kenya has actively engaged in the implementation of the Convention through

    various reforms in Policy Development, Education Sector and ICT. These

    include the review of Kenya’s National Culture and Heritage Policy, the

  • 6

    Languages of Kenya Policy and the ongoing Education reforms that seek to

    recognise talent and include creative arts as examinable subjects.

    2. Hosted high level culture meetings

    2.1 Kenya hosted the Second Africa Regional meeting on the protection of the

    Underwater Cultural Heritage in Malindi, Kenya from 24 to 26 March, 2015 in

    collaboration with UNESCO Culture sector.

    2.2 The meeting was a follow-up of the First Africa Regional Meeting on the

    Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage which was held in Nigeria in

    November 2013. Africa’s underwater cultural heritage is an important cultural,

    educational and scientific tool, and has considerable potential for the

    development of sustainable tourism in Africa.

    2.3 The participants decided to establish an African Regional Committee on

    Underwater Cultural Heritage to foster ratification and implementation of the

    2001 Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage and

    foster regional cooperation.

    2.4 They also agreed to enhance capacity building programmes, public

    awareness, partnerships, scientific research and domestication of Underwater

    Cultural Heritage.

    Dr. Hassan Wario, Cabinet Secretary for Sports, Culture and Arts, officially opens the conference at Malindi- Kenya

  • 7

    3. Cultural Events Organized by Kenya Missions Abroad.

    The Kenya Missions abroad organized several cultural events aimed at promoting

    cultural diplomacy. The following are highlights of these events.

    3.1 In May, 2017, the Kenya Mission in Gaborone in conjunction with the

    University of Botswana organized a Wangari Maathai/Africa

    Environment Day during which the Wangari Maathai model of forest

    conservation was promoted for adoption by the people of Botswana.

    3.2 The Kenya Embassy in Bujumbura in conjunction with other

    stakeholders namely: Burundi National Tourism Office, Burundi

    National Olympic Committee, the Sport’s Gym, Wright Tours and Travel

    Agency and the Green Belt Action for the Environment (ACVE)

    organised the first edition of the Bujumbura Marathon for Fraternity

    held on 31st August, 2014. This was a half marathon of 21km, with

    additional circuits of 10km and 3km under the theme ‘I Run for

    Fraternity: I Love Bujumbura.’ The objective of the marathon was

    mainly to celebrate the cordial relations between Kenya and Burundi

    especially in Kenya’s jubilee year; identify and nurture marathon talent

    in Burundi from the grassroots levels; and to generate proceeds to

    assist sections of the population affected by floods and mudslides in

    the northern part of Bujumbura which occurred on 9th February 2014.

    The First Edition of the Bujumbura Half Marathon for Fraternity on 31st August, 2014

  • 8

    3.3 The Kenya mission in Dublin in collaboration with the Kenya

    Community in County Galway and the local Irish authority organized

    the “Galway Kenya Run” on 14th September 2013. The event was

    graced by 800m World Olympic Legend David Lekuta Rudisha. The

    event was preceded by visits to 10 schools where Rudisha gave talks to

    Irish children. The event was intended to showcase Kenya’s talent in

    athletics and to inspire Irish youth to embrace athletics, and also to

    mark and celebrate the Kenya @50 Jubilee celebrations.

    3.4 The Kenya Mission in Kigali facilitated Kenya’s participation in the first

    Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki Utamaduni Festival (JAMAFEST) which was

    held in Rwanda from 9th to 16th February 2013. JAMAFEST is the name

    of the East Africa Community Arts and Culture Festival. The event was

    held under the theme “Fostering the East African Community

    integration through Cultural Industries”. The event, inter alia, consisted

    of a carnival, live performances, fashion shows and a JAMAFEST Village

    for countries to showcase their different cultures.

    Above:Left:Kenyans perform “isukuti” at the jamafest. Right: Kenyans display their flag at the jamafest.

    3.5 The Kenya mission in Khartoum partnered with the language training

    centre in Sudan to offer Swahili language programmes. The classes are

    ongoing and are very popular with members of the International

    community in Khartoum.

  • 9

    3.6 Every year, the Kenya Mission in Harare facilitates the participation of

    at least five Kenyan sports teams in golf, football, motor sports and

    rugby tournaments in Zimbabwe. The Kenya Mission in Bangkok co-

    hosted the Cradle of Mankind exhibition featuring photographs

    depicting the lives of the people who live around Lake Turkana, and

    the important archaeological site of Koobi Fora in September 2015.

    Amb. Patrick Wamoto, Amb. Prasittiporn Wetprasit and Mrs. Kannikar Wongthongsiri cut the ribbon to open the

    Exhibition, “Cradle of Mankind”. The ‘Cradle of Mankind’ exhibition featured photographs depicting the lives of

    the people that live around Lake Turkana, and the important archaeologic site of Koobi Fora.

    4. Collaboration and Partnerships

    Since independence Kenya has

    established collaboration and

    partnerships with other countries in

    areas of culture which include;

    the Memorandum of Understanding

    (MOU) on the Executive Program

    Project on Cultural Cooperation

    between the Republic of Kenya and

    the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Memorandum of Understanding between the

    Ministry of Sports, Culture and the Arts of the Republic of Kenya and the Ministry of

    CS, Amb. Amina Mohamed and her Egyptian counterpart, Sameh Shoukry signing the Agreements during the JCC

  • 10

    Culture of the People's Republic of China on the Establishment of a Cultural Centre

    among other frameworks of cooperation.

    Emerging Issues

    Leveraging Athletics and Sports:

    The most remarkable practice of cultural diplomacy has been displayed by the impact of Kenyan Athletes at the global sporting arena since Independence. No other activity has contributed more to projecting Kenya’s image positively like the performance of Kenyan athletes. However, Kenya has not leveraged on this advantage to promote the country. The athletes and other sports personalities can be trained to promote Kenya as cultural ambassadors.

    Gifting and Marketing of Kenyan Cultural Products:

    Kenya has excellent art works and cultural artefacts, which are undervalued and as a

    result sold very cheaply locally to middlemen, then very expensively internationally.

    There is need to aggressively market cultural products through the missions.

    Additionally, although there are local products that have entered the international

    sports market like the Lorna Kiplagat and the Enda Shoes for our athletes, these

    have not been fully embraced by the country. This is partly due to dominance by

    international brands in the domestic market. Giving cultural gifts like coffee, tea,

    jewellry and textiles at international events such as conferences, sports and athletics

    events will expose Kenyan products to better markets. It is expected that an

    invigorated Cultural Diplomacy will lead to increased visits and economic activities

    during special events.

    Promotion and Protection of Kenya’s Cultural Heritage:

    While the words like ciondo, kikoi and safari originated from Kenya, the country has

    lost their cultural property rights. Furthermore, many artists and artisans do not

    know how to protect, patent or copyright their intellectual property. The Ministry will

    partner with relevant organizations to create awareness on the protection of cultural

    heritage as provided for in various international instruments such as the 2005

    Convention on Promotion and Protection of Diversity of Cultural Expressions

    Face of Kenya Abroad – One Look One Feel:

    Many countries abroad have used the same shape, size and fittings to identify and

    brand their missions abroad. The Ministry has not made a deliberate effort to brand

    its missions abroad. It is therefore imperative to develop a branding concept

  • 11

    (mural/colour scheme/same feel) for the Missions. In addition, there is need to

    collaborate with key stakeholders to identify artefacts, digital signage, films,

    paintings, songs, literature and other branding materials which may be replicated in

    the Missions. Use of artefacts and other cultural materials will be linked to the

    National day celebrations as well as involve establishing strategic Kenyan cultural

    centers in Kenya Missions abroad.

    Identification and appointment of Cultural Ambassadors:

    Kenya is blessed with a large pool of talented daughters and sons who have received and continue to receive international, regional and local recognition, in the different spheres. Among the outstanding citizens are the long distant runners whose sterling performance has left an indelible mark on the world map since 1960s and we have now began to stamp our authority in field events also. Kenya has also produced other great personalities in different spheres: scientists, academicians, researchers, diplomats, environmentalists, philanthropists, economists, business persons, artists and sports persons. The Ministry will leverage on these prominent personalities by designating them as cultural Ambassadors.

    Promotion of Kiswahili:

    Kiswahili is Kenya's national language and one of the African Union languages.

    However, Kenya has not actively promoted the use/teaching of Kiswahili globally as

    an important tool of Kenya’s diplomacy. The Ministry will proactively promote

    Kiswahili language globally.

  • 12

    2.2 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunity and Threats (SWOT) Analysis

    During the preparation of this Strategy, a SWOT analysis on Cultural Diplomacy was

    undertaken to identify the major strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.

    This is summarized in table 1.

    Table 1: Summary of SWOT Analysis.

    STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES

    • Strong diplomatic presence and

    representation in the various regions of the

    world

    • Existence of the Permanent Delegation of

    Kenya to UNESCO

    • Competent human resource to promote

    Swahili language abroad

    • Foreign Service Academy

    • Rich diplomatic experience in international

    negotiations

    • Existence of global and national policy and

    legal frameworks.

    • Establishment of a cultural desk in the

    ministry

    • Limited awareness on diverse culture amongst

    staff

    • Inadequate human and financial resources to

    promote cultural diplomacy.

    • Inadequate use of public diplomacy

    • Inadequate Knowledge Management practices.

    • Foreign Language barrier

    • Weak linkages and coordination with other

    MDAs and County Governments on cultural

    heritage issues.

    • Inadequate engagement of Kenyan diaspora on

    cultural issues.

    • Lack of framework for promotion of Kiswahili

    language abroad.

    OPPORTUNITIES THREATS

    • Unique Kenyan cultures and heritage.

    • Existence of the Ministry of Sports, Culture,

    and the Arts and other MDAs.

    • The Constitution of Kenya

    • Political goodwill

    • Evolving global cultural space.

    • Large number of Kenyans living abroad

    • Presence of UNESCO regional office for

    Eastern Africa.

    • Technological advancement and use of the

    new media

    • The Kenya sports and athletics prowess

    • Limited public awareness on cultural diplomacy

    • Intellectual property and copyrights

    infringement.

    • International and transnational organized

    Crime

    • Illicit trade of cultural property

    • Inadequate implementation of existing

    cooperation cultural agreements.

    • Effects of climate change on cultural and

    natural heritage sites

    • Encroachment on cultural sites by human

    activities

  • 13

    • Existing cultural promotion programmes

    • Existence of bilateral and multilateral

    cooperation frameworks.

    • Existence of the UN offices and Diplomatic

    Missions in Nairobi.

    • Adoption of Kiswahili as an AU language

    2.3 Stakeholders Analysis

    The analysis of the Ministry’s stakeholders captures both internal and external

    groups.

    Table 2 Stakeholder Analysis

    Category Stakeholder Stakeholders’ expectation Ministry’s expectation

    Internal Staff of MFA • Adequate and timely

    resources

    • Conducive working

    environment

    • Effective communication

    • Good governance

    • Appreciation of effort

    • Capacity building

    • Career advancement

    • Commitment to work

    • Patriotism

    • Loyalty

    • Good Performance

    • Efficiency

    • Feedback

    External MDAs • Timely facilitation

    • Effective coordination of

    sectoral activities

    • Timely information

    dissemination

    • Timely requests

    • Support in promotion and

    protection of Kenya’s

    cultural heritage and

    intellectual property rights.

    • Accurate and adequate

    information

    • Cooperation and

    consultations.

    • Timely feedback

    External Diaspora • Timely and efficient

    delivery of services

    • Collaboration and

    partnership

  • 14

    Category Stakeholder Stakeholders’ expectation Ministry’s expectation

    • Timely and appropriate

    information dissemination

    • Active participation

    • Accessibility

    • Timely submission of

    requests

    • Provision of accurate

    information

    • Patriotism

    External Diplomatic

    Community

    • Timely information

    dissemination

    • Timely response to

    correspondence

    • Support in facilitating

    enhancement of cultural

    exchanges.

    • Respect for Kenya’s, laws

    sovereignty and cultural

    diversity

    • Timely information

    dissemination

    • Timely response to

    correspondences

    • Support in facilitating

    enhancement of cultural

    exchanges

    External Development

    Partners and

    International

    Organisations

    • Mutually beneficial

    partnership

    • Support in facilitating

    enhancement of cultural

    exchanges.

    • Timely information

    dissemination

    • Respect for Kenya’s laws,

    sovereignty and cultural

    diversity

    • Mutually beneficial

    partnership

    • Timely information

    dissemination

    External Media • Access to information

    • Receive timely information

    • Appropriate coverage of

    cultural events

    • Timely release of

    information

    • Factual and objective

    reporting

    External National

    Assembly

    • Technical and professional

    input in matters of

    legislation

    • Efficient and accountable

    utilization of allocated

    • Approval of adequate

    funding

    • Timely enactment of

    relevant legislation

    • Harmonization of national

  • 15

    Category Stakeholder Stakeholders’ expectation Ministry’s expectation

    funds

    • Coordinated linkages with

    international legislative

    bodies

    • Timely response to

    correspondence

    laws with regional and

    international laws

    External County

    Governments

    • Active involvement and

    consultations

    • Timely facilitation

    • Observance of protocol

    • Active collaboration

    • Identification and

    protection of various

    cultural expressions

    External Private Sector • Timely provision of

    relevant information.

    • Facilitation in the

    organization of and

    participation in

    international fairs and

    exhibitions

    • Awareness creation on

    existence of relevant

    treaties, conventions and

    agreements.

    • Support and mutual

    collaboration.

  • 16

    Chapter 3 : STRATEGIC DIRECTION

    3.1 Ministry’s Mandate, Vision, Mission and Core Values

    3.1.1 Ministry’s Mandate

    The Ministry’s mandate is derived from the Executive Order No. 1 of May 2016.

    The functions of the Ministry as delineated in the Executive Order are: Management

    of Kenya’s Foreign Policy; coordinating Regional Peace initiatives;

    Ratification/accession to, Depository and Custodian of all International Treaties,

    Agreements and Conventions where Kenya is party ; Promotion of Nairobi as a Hub

    for Multilateral Diplomacy; Lobbying for Kenya candidature in the

    International Governance System; Negotiation and Conclusion of Headquarters and

    Host Country Agreements with International Organizations and Agencies; Oversight

    over Attaches; Liaison with International and Regional Organizations; Management

    of Kenya’s Missions and Embassies Abroad; Liaison with Foreign Missions in Kenya;

    Administration of Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities; Coordination of State and

    Official Visits; Handling of Protocol Matters; Provision of Consular Services;

    Management of Joint Commissions with other Countries; Management of Bilateral

    and Multilateral Relations; Official Communications on Foreign Affairs and Global

    Issues; Facilitation of Kenya’s Migrant Labor; facilitation of Kenya’s Diaspora Issues.

    3.1.2 Vision Statement

    A peaceful, prosperous and globally competitive Kenya.

    3.1.3 Mission Statement

    To project, promote and protect Kenya’s interests and image globally through

    innovative diplomacy, and contribute towards a just, peaceful and equitable world.

    3.1.4 Core Values

    The Ministry is guided by the following core values:

    1. Customer focus: We shall treat our customers with courtesy, respect and

    promptness.

    2. Patriotism: Our staff shall exercise loyalty and uphold allegiance to the

    Republic of Kenya at all times.

  • 17

    3. Team spirit: We shall promote teamwork to enhance service delivery. The

    Ministry will further inculcate a sense of shared and collective responsibility

    for the execution of its mandate.

    4. Professionalism: Our members of staff shall exercise high level of

    professional competence and confidentiality in all their work.

    5. Ethics and Integrity: We will embrace transparency and accountability in all

    operations of the Ministry.

    6. Equity and fairness: We shall promote justice, impartiality and diversity in

    all our dealings.

    3.2 The Strategic Model

    3.2.1Ministry Strategic Objectives and Strategies

    The Ministry has formulated five strategic objectives to aid in the realization of the

    Cultural Diplomacy Agenda. These are to:

    1. Respect and recognize cultural diversity and heritage;

    2. Promote cultural exchanges and partnerships;

    3. Promote global intercultural dialogue;

    4. Promote sports and art diplomacy by recognizing the role of Kenyan artists,

    athletes and other sportsmen and women; and

    5. Promote the recognition of Kiswahili as a continental and global language;

  • 18

    3.2.2 Strategic Objectives and Strategies

    Strategic Objective 1: To respect and recognize cultural diversity and heritage

    This objective seeks to boost understanding and respect of Kenya’s cultural diversity and heritage.

    This objective will employ five strategies indicated below: -

    Strategy Strategic Thrust

    1. Promote and protect Kenya’s

    Cultural heritage and diversity

    globally

    • Leveraging on culture conventions that Kenya is a party

    to have more sites and practices inscribed as well as to

    enhance protection of intellectual property rights

    • Collaborate with stakeholders to create awareness on

    the culture conventions that Kenya is a party to and the

    mechanisms available to protect cultural expressions.

    • Coordinate inter Agency Meetings to formulate country

    positions on culture

    • Coordinating Kenya’s participation in international

    Cultural Heritage Meetings

    • Capacity building of officers on protection of cultural

    heritage, diversity and intellectual property rights

    • Spearhead ratification of conventions that have

    implications on cultural matters

    2. Enhance understanding of the

    people of Kenya and their culture

    This strategy will entail the following:

    • Collaborate with the Ministry of Sports, Culture and the

    Arts to identify artefacts from documented inventory of

    Kenya’s cultural heritage which may be replicated for

    the Missions for display.

    • Create awareness in partnership with stakeholders on

    the available mechanism of protection of culture.

    • Partner with relevant stakeholders including the mass

    media to create understanding of our culture and

    cultural heritage.

    • Build capacity of officers on cultural management

    practices to facilitate coordination of cultural activities

    in Missions

    3. Promote use of culture, arts and

    sports as a tool for celebrating

    This strategy will focus on use of Kenyan artefacts and

    other cultural materials to all events which will positively

  • 19

    national diversity profile Kenya including the national days and other events

    organized by Kenyan Diaspora.

    4. Branding of the Ministry and

    Kenya Missions to Promote the

    face of Kenya abroad - one look,

    one feel

    • This strategy will focus on branding the Kenya Missions

    by providing/displaying Kenyan artefacts, films,

    paintings, songs and have the same identity

    (mural/colour scheme/same feel). Use of artefacts and

    other cultural materials will be linked to all events which

    will positively profile Kenya including the national days.

    • The Ministry will develop branding guidelines. Some of

    the elements to be considered in the guidelines will

    include; Standardized use of National symbols and colors

    in Kenya Missions; use of carvings, paintings, sculptures,

    films, songs, digital signage and literature; Standardized

    items in display cabinets and Standardized websites,

    official/business cards, lapel pins, stationery and other

    identifiers and invitation cards.

    • Collaborate with key stakeholders to identify and

    establish strategic Kenyan cultural centers in Kenya

    Missions abroad

    • Identify authentically branded Kenya gift packs for the

    Ministry of Foreign Affairs (CS, PS and

    Ambassadors/Heads of Directorates)

    Strategic Objective 2: To Promote cultural exchanges and partnerships

    This strategic objective aims to ensure promotion of Kenyan cultural exchanges and

    partnerships both domestic and international.

    This objective will employ three strategies indicated below: -

    Strategy Strategic Thrust

    1. Strengthen bilateral and

    multilateral relations through

    Cultural Diplomacy

    This strategy aims at highlighting the importance of

    cultural diplomacy in the international arena. The

    following activities will be implemented:

    • Negotiate and Conclude agreements with other

    partner states on cooperation in the field of culture.

    • Coordinate with Ministry of Sports, Culture and the

    Arts and Counties in matters of International

    Cooperation in implementation of 2005 Convention

    on Protection of Diversity of Cultural Practices.

  • 20

    • Coordinate Kenya’s participation at international

    cultural fairs/festivals and meetings.

    • Enhance partnership and collaboration with

    Regional and International Organizations charged

    with matters pertaining to culture e.g. UNESCO

    2. Promote cultural exchanges

    This strategy will involve collaborating with partners

    and stakeholders to showcase and promote cultural

    exchanges through dissemination of information on

    special events such as The Tegla Lorupe Peace Race,

    Maulid Cultural Festival, The Safari Rally, Lamu Cultural

    Festival, bull fighting in western Kenya, The

    International Camel Derby Festival and other Cultural

    events in Kenya

    3. Promote Kenyan cultural

    products

    This strategy will entail attending and giving cultural

    gifts like jewelries, textiles and carvings at international

    conferences and events.

    Develop standardized gift packs for use during lobbying

    activities for Kenya’s candidatures to International

    Organisations.

    Strategic Objective 3: To Promote global intercultural dialogue

    This strategic Objective aims at promoting cultural dialogue between Kenya and other countries

    at global level through the following strategy:

    Strategy Strategic Thrust

    1. Enhance cultural exchanges

    with other nations

    This strategy entails:

    • Supporting Missions in their efforts to bring the

    best sportsmen and women, artists, writers, and

    other cultural icons to their audiences

    • Facilitate holding/participation in

    inbound/outbound forums of cultural

    expressions

    • Coordinate hosting of themed National Day

    Celebrations by Missions

    • Coordinate activities showcasing Kenyan culture

    through events organized by Kenya Mission abroad

    such as Tea/Coffee days;

  • 21

    • Kenyan food fairs/Drinks;

    • Kenyan dance troupes photo exhibitions; Sports

    events;

    • Art and literature exhibitions/ Competitions;

    • Tree planting exercises/Flower exhibitions;

    • Kenya movie/film day;

    • Kenyan Cultural weeks;

    • Organize cultural visits for heads of diplomatic

    missions accredited to Kenya to various parts of the

    country.

    Strategic Objective 4: To Promote sports and art diplomacy

    This strategic objective aims to promote Kenya’s sports and Arts abroad.

    It employs four strategies:

    Strategy Strategic thrust

    1 Mainstream the use of Cultural

    Goodwill Ambassadors to

    promote sports and art

    diplomacy

    This strategy seeks to recognize the participation of

    renowned Kenyan Sports Men/Women and artists

    including the Kenyan Diaspora as good will Ambassadors

    to promote Kenya’s image and prestige through sports

    and arts. In this regard, the Ministry will collaborate with

    relevant stakeholders to identify and designate Cultural

    Ambassadors.

    The Strategy further seeks to foster sports cooperation

    between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Diplomatic

    Corps by organizing an annual tournament

    2 Promote participation of Kenyan

    teams abroad.

    This strategy will seek partnership amongst National

    Sporting Organs to develop a framework that supports

    participation of Kenyan teams abroad.

    3 Promote Sports Tourism in

    Kenya

    The strategy seeks to use our missions abroad to market

    sports tourism and Kenya as home of renowned world

    athletic champions.

    The Strategy will also seek to create awareness on sports

    attraction sites and sporting facilities in Kenya.

  • 22

    4 To promote exchange of sports

    experts

    This strategy seeks to promote exchange of sports experts

    through negotiation and conclusion of Sports Cooperation

    Agreements/ MOUs with interested countries

    Strategic Objective 5: To Promote the recognition of Kiswahili as a continental

    and global language

    This strategic objective aims at promoting the use of Kiswahili globally as an important tool of

    Kenya’s diplomacy.

    This objective will employ the following strategies as indicated below:-

    Strategy Strategic Thrust

    1. Lobby for the adoption of Kiswahili as

    an UN language

    This strategy seeks to proactively promote

    Kiswahili as a globally recognized language and

    will involve lobbying for regional and

    international support.

    2. Promote Kiswahili language abroad This strategy aims at establishing partnership

    with stakeholders to develop policy/guidelines to

    standardize promotion of Kiswahili in missions

    abroad.

    The strategy will further facilitate identification

    of Kiswahili materials including movies, plays

    and TV shows in Kiswahili to be played at the

    missions’ waiting rooms

    Seek opportunities for prominent Swahili

    scholars in universities abroad

    The Ministry will partner with relevant

    institutions to develop a manual for basic

    Kiswahili teaching in Kenya Missions abroad.

  • 23

    Chapter 4 : COORDINATION FRAMEWORK

    The successful implementation of this Strategy will require full commitment and

    leadership from the top management and involvement and effort from the Staff of

    the Ministry and cooperation from relevant stakeholders. The Ministry will mobilize

    adequate resources which are critical for the realization of the strategic objectives

    set out in this Strategy.

    4.1 Ministry of Foreign Affairs

    The Ministry has established a department responsible for coordinating the

    implementation of cultural diplomacy pillar. This department will therefore oversee

    the implementation of this strategy and will be the nexus with MDAs and other

    stakeholders involved in cultural heritage. The department will leverage on the

    country’s diplomatic footprint across the globe in ensuring that this Strategy is

    successfully implemented.

    4.2 Cultural Ambassadors

    The Ministry will designate Cultural Ambassadors to serve on an honorary basis.

    Their role will inter-alia include the following:

    i. To build on the comparative advantage of the existing “Kenyan brand” in

    enhancing Kenya’s competitive edge for purposes of promoting national

    cohesion, national development and posterity.

    ii. To propel Kenya’s national image by increasing her Appeal and Visibility so

    that the country is better known, and more people in the world are aware of

    Kenya’s positive aspects.

    iii. To project strongly with clear and consistent messages about the values and

    aspirations of the Kenyan people: unity and prestige; peace and stability;

    freedom and liberty; justice and equity; pursuit of wellbeing and prosperity;

    Harambee spirit (pulling together); and celebration of diversity.

    iv. To promote the core principles that guide the conduct of Kenya’s international

    relations: peaceful co-existence with neighbours; resolution of conflicts by

    peaceful means; equality and sovereignty of all States; non-alignment in

  • 24

    international affairs; rule-based international system; and justice and equity in

    the conduct of international relations.

    v. To develop projects that will catapult the five interlinked pillars of Kenya’s

    diplomacy

    4.3 Ministries. Department and Agencies (MDAs)

    This Strategy aims to augment the existing policies and laws on cultural exchanges.

    The Ministry will therefore work closely with the relevant MDAs to create synergy

    and leverage on existing cultural programmes. It will also identify new and mutually

    beneficial opportunities for cooperation.

    4.3 County Governments

    The Ministry will work closely with the Counties through the established Liaison,

    Parliamentary and County Affairs Department, which provides the link between the

    Ministry, County Governments and Parliament. This Ministry will therefore strengthen

    the collaborative mechanism to promote partnership with County Governments.

  • 25

    Chapter 5 IMPLEMENTATION, MONITORING,

    EVALUATION AND REPORTING

    5.1 Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting

    5.1.1 An effective Monitoring and Evaluation system is critical for successful

    implementation of this Cultural Diplomacy Strategy. Putting this into

    consideration, and to ensure efficient and effective implementation of the

    Strategy, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs will develop a monitoring and

    evaluation framework with clear key performance indicators to be monitored.

    The information generated will be used to check whether or not the strategic

    objectives and targets are on course and if there is need for adjustment to

    correct any inconsistencies.

    5.1.2 The Monitoring process will entail identification of key output/outcome

    indicators for the strategic objectives and ongoing collection and analysis of

    data on these indicators both at headquarters and Kenya Missions.

    5.1.3 At the end of the three years, this document will be subjected to an end term

    review through a participatory process with the aim of assessing whether the

    Ministry would have attained all its targets as set out in the Strategy and

    identify the shortcomings. The findings will inform the next Strategy

    development.

  • 26

    5.2 Implementation Matrix

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    Strategic Objective 1: To respect and recognize cultural diversity and heritage

    Promote and

    protect Kenya’s

    Cultural

    heritage and

    diversity

    globally

    Lobby to have more sites

    and practices inscribed in

    culture conventions that

    Kenya is a party

    culture and

    cultural heritage

    given the

    commensurate

    value

    MFA/BKB/KCB/

    MCSA/Min of

    Trade &

    Industrialization

    (MTI)/Kenya

    Copyright

    Board/Kenya

    Industrial Property

    Institute/Mass

    Media

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    Collaborate with

    stakeholders to create

    awareness the culture

    conventions that Kenya is a

    party to and the

    mechanisms available to

    protect cultural expressions

    Increased

    awareness on the

    available

    mechanism of

    protection of

    culture and

    cultural heritage

    MFA/MCSA/

    Kenya Copyright

    Board

    2 3 2 3 2 12

    Organize inter Agency

    meetings on Cultural

    Diplomacy

    collaboration and

    implementation of

    cultural

    diplomacy

    MFA 2 2 2 2 2 10

    Coordinate Kenya’s

    participation in

    international Cultural

    Heritage Meetings

    Improved

    cooperation on

    culture

    MFA

    3 3 4 4 5 19

    Capacity building of Improved MFA 5 5 5 5 5 25

  • 27

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    officers on protection of

    cultural heritage, diversity

    and intellectual property

    rights

    capacity on

    cultural

    management

    practices

    Spearhead ratification of

    conventions that have

    implications on cultural

    matters

    Improved

    cooperation on

    culture

    MF/MCSA 1 1 1 1 1 5

    Undertake

    domestic/Regional/

    International cultural

    exchange visits

    Improved

    knowledge of

    Kenyan cultural

    diversity

    MF/MCSA 4 4 6 8 8 30

    Facilitate

    holding/participation in

    inbound/outbound forums

    of cultural expressions

    Improved

    understanding of

    Kenyan cultural

    identity

    MFA/MCSA 6 6 7 7 8 34

    Enhance

    understanding

    of the people of

    Kenya and their

    culture

    Collaborate with the

    Ministry of Sports, Culture

    and the Arts to identify

    artefacts from documented

    inventory of Kenya’s

    cultural heritage which may

    be replicated for the

    Missions for display

    Improved

    knowledge of

    Kenya’s cultural

    heritage

    MFA/BKB/State

    Dept. of Youth

    15 15 15 20 15 80

    Partner with relevant

    stakeholders including the

    mass media to create

    understanding of our

    culture and cultural

    heritage.

    Increased

    understanding of

    Kenyan culture

    and cultural

    heritage.

    All Stakeholders 5 5 5 5 5 25

    Build capacity of officers

    on cultural management

    Improved

    capacity on

    cultural

    MFA 5 5 5 5 5 25

  • 28

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    practices to facilitate

    coordination of cultural

    activities in Missions

    management

    practices

    Promote use of

    culture, arts and

    sports as a tool

    for celebrating

    national

    diversity

    Develop, in collaboration

    with stakeholders, a

    national framework for

    artists to provide sample

    products which can be

    distributed to missions for

    display for marketing of

    cultural artefacts

    Harmonised

    marketing of

    Kenya’s cultural

    heritage

    All Stakeholders 5 5 5 5 5 25

    Identify cultural items such

    as coffee, tea, jewelries,

    textiles, etc. for gifts at

    international events

    Enhanced

    marketing of

    Kenyan products

    All stakeholders 10 10 10 10 10 50

    Attend international

    cultural events such as

    sports and athletics events

    and give cultural gifts like

    coffee, tea, jewelries,

    textiles, etc.

    Enhanced

    marketing of

    Kenyan products

    MFA 10 15 15 20 20 80

    Brand the

    Ministry and

    Kenya Missions

    to Promote the

    face of Kenya

    abroad - one

    look, one feel

    Develop guidelines for

    branding the missions

    Culturally rich

    One look one feel

    image

    MFA/BKB/Min of

    Housing

    2 1 1 1 1 6

    Coordinate branding of at

    least seven (7) missions by

    providing/displaying

    Kenyan artefacts, films,

    paintings, digital signage,

    songs and same identity

    Improved image

    and visibility of

    Kenyan cultural

    diversity

    MFA/BKB 20 20 30 20 20 70

    Coordinate identification of

    Kenyan artefacts, films,

    Harmonized

    identity of

    Kenyan Missions

    MFA/BKB/State

    Dept. of Youth

    15 15 15 20 15 80

  • 29

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    paintings, songs and

    literature which may be

    replicated in the Missions

    to have the same identity

    Collaborate with key

    stakeholders to identify and

    establish strategic Kenyan

    cultural centres in Kenya

    Missions abroad.

    Kenya’s culture

    promoted

    All Stakeholders 20 20 20 30 30 120

    Strategic Objective 2: To Promote cultural exchanges and partnerships

    Strengthen

    bilateral and

    multilateral

    relations

    through

    Cultural

    Diplomacy

    Lobby and negotiate with

    countries which host major

    marathons to have a

    Kenyan coffee and tea as

    the official beverage, and to

    use Kenyan flowers for the

    winners’ garlands; and to

    give gifts at such events

    Improved

    marketing of

    Kenyan cultural

    products

    MFA/Kenya Tea

    Board/Coffee

    Research Institute

    10 10 15 15 15 65

    Negotiate and Conclude

    agreements with other

    partner states on

    cooperation in the field of

    culture

    Enhanced

    cooperation in the

    field of culture

    MFA

    Line Ministries

    Relevant Agencies

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    Coordinate with Ministry of

    Sports, Culture and the Arts

    and Counties in matters of

    International Cooperation

    in implementation of 2005

    Convention on Protection

    of Diversity of Cultural

    Practices

    Improved

    protection of

    Kenyan Cultural

    Heritage

    MFA

    MCSA Relevant

    Agencies

    County

    Governments

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    Coordinate Kenya’s Improved MFA 3 3 4 4 5 19

  • 30

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    participation at

    international cultural

    fairs/festivals and meetings

    cooperation on

    culture

    Facilitate participation in

    Regional and International

    forums on matters

    pertaining to culture

    Improved

    understanding of

    Kenyan cultural

    identity

    Enhanced

    collaboration on

    Culture

    MFA/MCSA 6 6 7 7 8 34

    Promote

    cultural

    exchanges

    Undertake

    domestic/Regional/

    International cultural

    exchange visits

    Improved

    knowledge of

    Kenyan cultural

    diversity

    MFA/MCSA 4 4 6 8 8 30

    Promote

    Kenyan cultural

    products

    Identify authentically

    branded Kenya gift packs

    for the Ministry of Foreign

    Affairs (CS, PS and

    Ambassadors/Heads of

    Directorates)

    Enhanced

    marketing of

    Kenyan products

    All stakeholders 10 10 10 10 10 50

    Facilitate attending and

    giving cultural gifts like

    jewelries, textiles and

    carvings at international

    conferences and events

    Enhanced

    marketing of

    Kenyan cultural

    products

    All stakeholders 10 10 10 10 10 50

    Strategic Objective 3: To Promote global intercultural dialogue

    Enhance

    cultural

    exchanges with

    other nations

    Support Missions in their

    efforts to bring the best

    sportsmen and women,

    artists, writers, and other

    cultural icons to their

    MFA 2 2 2 2 2 10

  • 31

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    audiences

    Facilitate holding/

    participation in

    inbound/outbound forums

    of cultural expressions

    Improved

    understanding of

    Kenyan cultural

    identity

    MFA/MCSA 6 6 7 7 8 34

    Coordinate activities

    showcasing Kenyan culture

    through events organized

    by Kenya Mission abroad

    Enhanced

    marketing of

    Kenyan products

    MFA 10 15 15 20 20 80

    Coordinate hosting of

    themed National Day

    Celebrations by Missions

    MFA 1 1 1 1 1 5

    Organize cultural visits for

    heads of diplomatic

    missions accredited to

    Kenya to various parts of

    the Country

    MFA 2 2 2 2 2 10

    Strategic Objective 4: To Promote sports and art diplomacy

    Mainstream the

    use of Cultural

    Goodwill

    Ambassadors to

    promote sports

    and art

    diplomacy

    Collaborate with relevant

    stakeholders to identify,

    designate and train Cultural

    Ambassadors

    Improved image

    and visibility of

    Kenyan cultural

    diversity

    internationally

    All Stakeholders 1 1 1 1 1 5

    Promote

    participation of

    Kenyan teams

    abroad.

    Develop a working

    framework that supports

    participation of Kenyan

    teams abroad

    Enhanced

    collaboration in

    access to athletes

    and sportspersons

    during

    international

    MFA/AK/MSCA 3 1 1 1 1 7

  • 32

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    events

    Promote Sports

    Tourism in

    Kenya

    Create awareness on sports

    attraction sites and sporting

    facilities in Kenya

    Increased

    awareness on

    sports attraction

    sites and sporting

    facilities in Kenya

    MFA/MCSA 2 3 2 3 2 12

    Use Kenya missions abroad

    to market sports tourism

    and Kenya as home of

    renowned world athletic

    champions

    Increased tourism

    in Kenya

    MFA/MCSA/ KTB 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Promote

    exchange of

    sports experts

    Negotiate and conclude

    Sports Cooperation

    Agreements/MOUs with

    interested countries

    Enhanced

    cooperation on

    Sports

    MFA/MCSA 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Strategic Objective 5: To Promote the recognition of Kiswahili as a continental and global language

    Lobby for the

    adoption of

    Kiswahili as an

    UN language

    Lobby for regional and

    international support

    towards adoption of

    Kiswahili as an UN

    language

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    Promote

    Kiswahili

    language

    abroad

    In collaboration with

    stakeholders, develop

    policy/guidelines to

    promote use of Kiswahili in

    missions

    Standardized

    promotion of

    Kiswahili

    All Stakeholders 2 3 2 2 3 12

    Identify Kiswahili materials

    including movies, plays and

    TV shows in Kiswahili to

    be played at the missions’

    waiting rooms

    Enhanced use of

    Kiswahili abroad

    All stakeholders 5 2 2 2 5 16

    Seek opportunities for MFA/Min of 0 0 0 0 0 0

  • 33

    Strategy Programmes/Projects/

    Activities

    Expected

    Output/

    Outcome

    Implementing

    Agency(s)

    Indicative Budget (Ksh.Million)

    2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 TOTAL

    prominent Swahili scholars

    in universities abroad

    Education

    partner with relevant

    institutions to develop a

    manual for basic Kiswahili

    teaching in Kenya Missions

    abroad

    0 0 0 0 0 0

    Establish Kiswahili

    Regional training

    programmes at FSA

    MFA/Min of

    Education

    1 1 1 1 1 5

    TOTAL 208 215 236 262 259 1,140