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Social Media Boot Camp NORAD & US Northern Command Public Affairs Workshop @E i S h t @EricSchwartzman March 3, 2010

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Page 1: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Social Media Boot Camp

NORAD & US Northern Command

Public Affairs Workshop

@E i S h t@EricSchwartzman

March 3, 2010

Page 2: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Housekeeping

• Net IQ

• Introductory immersion

• New vocabulary

• Agenda

• Slide numbers

• Digital handouts

2

Page 3: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Benefits of Paying Attention

3

Source: 2009 Digital Readiness Report

Page 4: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Times Are Changing

4

Page 5: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

News Media Addict

Britney Spears

Pussycat DollsAcademy Awards

5

Mayor Jerry Brown

Star Wars 30th Anniversary

Page 6: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Message Map

Overarching Message

Supporting Messages

Data Points

6

Page 7: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Mainstream Media Training

7

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Plenty of Options

Media Relations

CustomerRelations

Investor Relations

Public Affairs Labor RelationsPublic Relations

Community Relations

Industry Relations RelationsRelations

Analyst Relations

8

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Mass Media Addict

Newspapers

Media RelationsTelevision Magazines

Radio

9

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Junket Junkie

10

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Controlled Communications

11

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Conforming to News Cycles

12

Photo by Olivander

Page 13: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

News Break Strategy

Influencers

National News

Regional News

Local News

Trade Press

Target Audience

13

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Scoring Ink

14

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Illusion of Control

15

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Online News Consumption on the Rise

80

60

70

80

Local TV -25%

40

50

Local TV Nat l TV newsCable newsNewspapers

-52%

+18%

-41%

10

20

30 RadioOnline News +1,850%

-27%

of

adults

0

10

1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

%

16November 13, 2009

(% of all Americans who “regularly” go to news source: PRC People/Press)

Source: Pew Internet

Page 17: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Analog Dollars to Digital Pennies

17Source: Newspaper Association of America

Page 18: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Law of Diminishing Returns

18Source: Paper Cuts

Page 19: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

White Light Experience

19

Page 20: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Evolution of Media

20

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Web Gave Life to New Media

Websites

Email

SEO

21

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New Media Shaping Opinions

112

3

22

Source: Universal McCann

Page 23: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

New Media as Mass Media

Photo by Adulau

23

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Control through Stridence

24

Page 25: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Outbound Communications

25

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Consequences on Shotgun Communications

26

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Web Gets Social

Websites

EmailMonitoring

Microblogging SEO

Blogs/PodcastsContent SocialN t k Blogs/PodcastsNetworks

Pure SocialNetworks

27

Networks

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Web Gets Easy

28

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Web Gets Convenient

• Content’s claim to the crown

User experience shapes reputation• User experience shapes reputation

• Should be self-service

• Flash PDFs UI navigationPhoto by Spackletoe

• Flash, PDFs, UI, navigation

• Ease of use drives adoption

29

Evolution of Customer Experience

Usability Expert Jakob Nielsen on User Experience and Reputation

Page 30: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Ease of Use Promotes Transparency & Authenticity

30

Page 31: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Ease of Use Empowers: Unofficial Spokes People

31

Page 32: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

No Turning Back: Unintended Consequences

32

Page 33: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Retention Training Manual Leaked

33

Page 34: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

What You Say vs. What You Do

34Whopper Big Mac SubwaySource: This Piggy Blog

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Higher Power: Social Antibodies

35Whopper Big Mac Subway

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No Secrets

36

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Citizen Journalism: Crowd SourcingTruth

37

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Crowd Sourcing through Qualified Queries

38

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How Will You Get Through the Filter?

search reviewfilter share

39

Source: Sit or Squat

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User Experience is Conversation

Social Search

User Ratings on Comments

40

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90 Million Photo Journalists

41

Source: Twitpic

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People Start Having Conversations

42

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Conversations Shape Reputation R

ep

utta

tion

43Mainstream News Media

Source: Shel Holtz

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MSM Becomes the Second Draft

44

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Getting through the Filter

45

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Rethink the Photo Opp

46

Photo by Leo Reynolds

Brian Stauffer

Page 47: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Edgework

47

Source: Cobalt123

Page 48: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

The Nuts and Bolts

Transparency of Information Intended for

Public Release

RespectfulnessPenalties

PrivacyIT Policy

Social Media P liPolicy ConfidentialityLegal Matters

DiplomacyCombat Considerations

48

DisclaimersConflict Resolution

Page 49: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

For Immediate Discovery

Transparency expectations

Patience thresholds

Listen

AnticipateAnticipate

Respond

Photo by Juandazeng

49

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Discoverability and Amplification

Websites

New Media

Monitoring Email

Microblogging SEO

Blogs/PodcastsContent SocialN t k

Blogs/Podcasts

Pure SocialNetworks

Networks

50

Networks

Social Media

Page 51: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Exclusives & Embargos are a Fool’s Game

Influencers

National News

Regional News

Local News

Trade Press

Target Audience

Bloggers Podcasters

51

Page 52: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

You’re No Longer a Lone Sharp Shooter

Photo by John Trainor

52

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Social Media Communications is a Team Sport

53

Photo by o0besesed

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PSNH Case Study: Process Detail

54

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Process Overview

Organizational CommunicationsCommunications

Your WebsiteTwitter YouTube & Flickr

News Media PublicC t News Media PublicCustomerService

55

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Series of Decisions

56Brian Solis

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Social Media for Dads

57

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Social Media for Dads

58

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New Rules of Engagement: Channel Map

Websites

New Media

Monitoring Email

Microblogging SEO

Blogs/PodcastsContent SocialN t k

Blogs/Podcasts

Pure SocialNetworks

Networks

59

Networks

Social Media

Page 60: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

War of Trust and Confidence

60

Page 61: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Who Do You Trust?

61Source: 2010 Edelman Trust Barometer

Page 62: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Relationship Between Off vs. On Network Resources

62

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Trust in Government

63

Source: 2010 Edelman Trust Barometer

Page 64: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Follow the Bread Crumbs

ReTweeting FakeReTweeting Fake Tweets

64

Page 65: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Trust in Government

65

Source: 2010 Edelman Trust Barometer

Page 66: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Building Trust by Keeping Pace with Open Source Data

66Source: Data.gov

Page 67: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

How Much Open Source Data is Out There?

Cairo Speech “Obama” Peak “Freedom” PeakCairo Speech Obama  Peak

67

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Building Trust with Geo Data

Color Color Coded by SizeCoded by Size

Outage Street Level Detail

Outage Street Level Detail

68

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Transparency Fosters Empathy

69Source: US Federal Government

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Transparency Fosters Empathy

70Source: http://www.recovery.gov/Transparency/RecipientReportedData/pages/RecipientReportedDataMap.aspx?State=IL&datasource=recipient

Page 71: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Ambiguity Fosters Skepticism

71

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Opacity Breeds Hate

72

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Control vs. Credibility

Camp LeJeune Video

73

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End of Segmentation

“The Internet interprets censorship as damage and routes around it.”

John Gilmore, Co-FounderJohn Gilmore, Co FounderElectronic Freedom Foundation

74

Page 75: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Trust in NGOs

75

Source: 2010 Edelman Trust Barometer

Page 76: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Mosaic of Trust

76Source: 2010 Edelman Trust Barometer

Page 77: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Encourage Walk In Traffic

Website

77

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Engagement Increases the Number of Entry Points

FB Fan Page

Website

TwitterPodcast

Blog

YouTube

78

Page 79: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Social Media Expands Your Footprint & Network

FB Fan Page

Website

TwitterPodcast

Linkedin

Blog

YouTubeSlideshare

79

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Penetrating Filters: Pull vs. Push Media

80

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Keywords as Psychographic Filters

81

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Filtering Blog Posts

82

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Filtering Twitter Conversations

Keyword surfaces Hashtag

83

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Filtering Facebook Communities

84

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Filtering Videos

Filter videos by keywords

Sort by view count to identify most popular contentp p

MappingMapping YouTube’s“Radar Systems”” community

85

Page 86: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Online Demographics

86

Page 87: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Conversations have Demographics

Generation Gap

87

Source: Forrester Research

Page 88: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Chose Your Congregation Wisely

by Beth Rankin by Glen Kirk by lil’bear

Invest time looking for fence sitters who Invest time looking for fence sitters who express themselves in social media --doubters who might be turned into

88Inspired by “Twitterville” – Pg. 51

gbelievers through conversation.

Page 89: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Profiles: Informality Drives Conversation

89

Page 90: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Bring Milk and Cookies

Photo by Stu Spivack

90Inspired by “Twitterville”

Page 91: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

It’s Okay to Get Personal

91

Page 92: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Send People Away

92

Photo by Crawfish Head

Inspired by “Twitterville”

Page 93: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Respond to Requests

Photo by spaceamoeba

93From “Trust Agents” – Pg. 197

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Social Media is Inbound

1 2

3 4

94

3 4

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Learn the Three A’s

Acknowledge Apologize Act

95From “Trust Agents” – Pg. 197

Page 96: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Engaging through Social Media

Think Conversational

Rather than Solicitous

96Inspired by “Trust Agents” – Pg. 197

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Customer’s Shoot Back

97Inspired by “Trust Agents” – Pg. 197

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Customer’s Shoot Back

Donor commenting

Cause as online social object

Donor commenting

98Inspired by “Twitterville”

Page 99: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Customer’s Shoot Back

99Inspired by “Twitterville”

Page 100: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

No Where to Hide from Social Media

Social browser widget

Website as online social object

100

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Customer Experience Spills Over into Social Media

101

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Good Friends Don’t Just Talk – They Listen Too

102

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Good Friends Aren’t Bossy

103

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Good Friends are Straight with You

Team Tweeters

News Stands Alone

104

Conversations are Owned

Page 105: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

The Good, The Bad and The Ugly

105

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Apply Leverage by Mixing Transmission Signals

106Inspired by “Twitterville”

Page 107: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Humanize at Your Own Risk

Scale byScale by Adding team 

Members

107

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Scale through Social Media Training

108

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Everyone Needs Guidance

People ProcessPolicy Technologyp y

109

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Celebrated Social Media Policy

110

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Policy vs. Guidelines

Transparency of Public

Information

RespectfulnessPenalties

PrivacyIT Policy

Social Media Policy

ConfidentialityLegal Matters

DiplomacyCrisis Considerations

111

DisclaimersConflict Resolution

Page 112: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Revolution Rant

112

RevolutionaryAristocratEisner Lassiter

Page 113: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Email

113Source: Universal McCann

Page 114: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Links vs. Attachments

114

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Email Resource: Sending Large Files

115

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Email Risks

116

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Email Risks: Blogger Fights Back

117

unique visitor to lifehacker.com

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Reverse Engineering Media Contact Lists

118

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Direct Communications: Coping with Attention Deficits

119

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Email Newsletter Campaign Elements

1. Content Strategygy

2. Frequency

3. Email lists

4. Email Newsletter Templates

5. Landing Pages

6 M t/R ti6. Measurement/Reporting

120

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Jedi List Synchronization

121

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The Heart of Online Communications

122

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Content Marketing & Social Networking

123

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Is Your Website a Vanity Press?

124

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Making Online News Scanable

125

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Online Newsroom Designy T

op

icy T

op

ic

Column 1Column 1 Column 2Column 2 Column 3Column 3 Column 4Column 4

ain

Nav b

yain

Nav b

y

Site SearchSite Search

Press InfoPress Info

Ma

Ma

av f

or

dia

av f

or

dia

SubscriptionsSubscriptions

Secondary E h iSecondary E h i

Su

b N

aM

ed

Su

b N

aM

ed

Lead Story with Lead Story with cscs

EmphasisEmphasis

Lead Story with Clickable Thumbnail

Lead Story with Clickable Thumbnail

HeadlineHeadlineHo

t To

pic

Ho

t To

pic

126

Logical PathLogical Path

Thumbnails in IndexThumbnails in Index

Sub HeadlineSub HeadlinePrimary EmphasisPrimary Emphasis

Page 127: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Subscription Kiosks

Subscription Kiosk with RSS, Email and Sharing

Subscription Kiosk with RSS, Email and Sharing

The Subscription Kiosk should be used as a function element on every page within the online newsroom

127

online newsroom.

Page 128: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Subscription Kiosks ‐ RSS

Cli k bl RSS T t d Cli k bl RSS T t d Clickable RSS Text and IconClickable RSS Text and Icon

Step One – Visitor clicks the RSS text or icon.

128

Page 129: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Subscription Kiosks – Custom Feeds

Help ScreenHelp Screen

Category FeedCategory Feed

Sub Category FeedSub Category Feed

Sub Category FeedSub Category Feed

129

Generates Custom RSS Feed

Generates Custom RSS Feed

Page 130: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Subscription Kiosks – One‐Click Import

Close OptionClose Option

One Click Subscription to Google Reader or iGoogleOne Click Subscription to Google Reader or iGoogle

Close OptionClose Option

Subscribe via Internet Explorer or FirefoxSubscribe via Internet Explorer or Firefox

View Raw RSS FeedView Raw RSS Feed

130

Step Three– Branded icons help visitors move their subscriptions into their RSS reader of choice, subscribe via browser or view a raw

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Subscription Kiosks – Email Alerts

Cli k bl Al T Cli k bl Al T Clickable Alerts Text and IconClickable Alerts Text and Icon

Step One – Visitor clicks the Alerts text or icon.

131

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Subscription Kiosks – Email CAPTCHAs and Confirmations

Subscriber Subscriber Subscriber enters email address

Subscriber enters email address

CAPTCHA Code function with audio accessibility for visually

CAPTCHA Code function with audio accessibility for visually yimpaired visitors

yimpaired visitors

Confirmation Confirmation

132

Confirmation messageConfirmation message

Page 133: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Subscription Kiosks – Email Authentication Links

E il S t E il S t Email Sent from Online Newsroom Domain

Email Sent from Online Newsroom Domain

Unique URLUnique URL

Step Three– Visitor clicks on an unique hyperlink sent to the registered email dd f th ’ d i

133

address from the newsroom’s domain.

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Subscription Kiosks – Email Category and Sub Categories

134

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Subscription Kiosks ‐ Sharing

Cli k bl Sh Cli k bl Sh Clickable Share Text and IconClickable Share Text and Icon

S O Vi i Step One – Visitor clicks the Share text or icon.

135

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Subscription Kiosks – Sharing via Social Networks

Clickable Share Clickable Share Clickable Share Text and IconClickable Share Text and Icon

Forward via EmailForward via Email

Format to PrintFormat to Print

Page Title, Website, Category, Publisher (Specific to General)

Page Title, Website, Category, Publisher (Specific to General)(Specific to General)(Specific to General)

PermalinkPermalink

136

Facebook CAPTCHAFacebook CAPTCHA

PermalinkPermalink

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Subscription Kiosks – Sharing via Email

Optional Comments FieldOptional Comments Field

Recipient’s EmailRecipient’s Email

CAPTCHACAPTCHA

137

User CommentUser Comment

Page TitlePage Title URLURL

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Experts Database

Expert Database Search ResultsExpert Database Search Results Expert Detail PageExpert Detail Page

S t B O tiS t B O ti

Paginated ResultsPaginated Results

Sort By OptionSort By Option

Searches “Area of Expertise” field (manually entered)

Searches “Area of Expertise” field (manually entered)

Thumbnail ImageThumbnail Image

Newsroom LinksNewsroom Links

138

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Unfiltered News Source

139

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Crisis Communications Template

Standard HomepageStandard

HomepageBlack Box HomepageBlack Box Homepage

Black Black BoxBox

Background Image

Background Image

No Background Image

No Background Image

Crisis FooterCrisis Footer

Standard FooterStandard Footer

140

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Online Crisis Communications – Demand Spike

141

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Social Distributed Problem Solving

142

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Blog Design

Source: Dickson Fong

143

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Anatomy of the Blog: Blogs and Blog Posts

Blog/Homepage

Homepage

Blog PostAuthor/ Date

Blog Postg

Blog Post

144

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Anatomy of the Blog: Permalinks

Permalink

145

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Anatomy of the Blog: Feeds, Site and Social Search

RSS Feed

Blog Search

Social Search

Top Rated

146

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Anatomy of the Blog: Hyperlinks

Hyperlink

Hyperlink

Hyperlink

147

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Anatomy of the Blog: Comments

148

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Anatomy of the Blog: Comment Moderation

Consider adding information babout turn

around time

149

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Anatomy of the Blog: Comment Moderation

Consider adding moderation policy hyperlinkhyperlink

150

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Anatomy of the Blog: Blog Rolls

Blog Roll

Community Mapping O t it

Community Mapping O t it

Blog Roll

OpportunityOpportunity

151

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Anatomy of the Blog: Widgets

WidgetWidget

Widget

idWidget

152

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Corporate Blogs

153Source: Monsanto Blog

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Unfiltered Conversation

154

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Messaging through Sneeze Posts

155

Source: Monsanto Blog

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Astroturfing

156

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Blogger Relations: New Rules of Engagement

157

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Play Nice

158

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Submit your attention

159

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Participate

160

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Democratize

161

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Pseudo-Anonymity

162

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Cory Doctorow’s Blogger Relations Tips

• Have a link

• Have a permanent linkHave a permanent link

• Have a link for everything

• Avoid flash sites• Avoid flash sites

• Avoid PDFs

• Make video downloadable and streamable• Make video downloadable and streamable

• Put your URL on your images

Li ki li i idi l• Linking policies are ridiculous

• Specify credit and usage rights

163

• Send suggestions by the preferred means

Page 164: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Blogger Relations to Drive Media Relations

• Top 100 blogs

• Hyperlocal blogs

• Corporate blogsCorporate blogs

164

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Case Study: Rock-Ola

165

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Case Study: Blog Storm

166

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Case Study: Blog Storm

167

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Case Study: Blog Storm

Lessons Learned

• Acknowledge immediately on website or blog

• Identify influential bloggers in advance

l l f fl l bl• Cultivate an inner circle of influential bloggers

168

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Anatomy of the Blog: RSS

Open Tag - < >Close Tag - </ >

169

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New Media Monitoring

Leveraging RSS:

1 Web based readers1. Web-based readers

2. Desktop-based readers

3. Email clients

170

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Live Demo: Using Google Reader

171

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New Media Notifications

172

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Contact Info

(310) 455-4000 Phone

eric[at]ericschwartzman[dot]com Email[ ] [ ]

ericschwartzman.com Website

ontherecordpodcast.com Podcastp

spinfluencer.com Blog

ericschwartzman Friendfeed

@ericschwartzman Twitter

facebook.com/ericschwartzman Facebook/

linkedin.com/in/schwartzman Linkedin

Copyright applies to this document some rights reserved This work is licensed under a Creative Commons

173

Copyright applies to this document – some rights reserved. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons. Attribution-non commercial-share alike 3.0 license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

Page 174: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Social Media Boot Camp

NORAD & US Northern Command

Public Affairs Workshop

@E i S h t@EricSchwartzman

March 3, 2010

Page 175: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Social Networking

175

Image by: Luc Legay

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Global Social Networking by Brand

176

Source: Vinco’s Blog

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Global Social Networking Usage

177

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Social Networking 101

P fil• Profiles:

Personal vs. professional Profiles pics Profiles pics

• Connections:

Friends, followers, contacts Community mapping

• Conversations:

Posts, comments, ratings, status updates, , g , p Seizing the moment via keywords and search

• Syndication

178

• Syndication

Facebook and Twitter Mobile Apps

Page 179: NORAD NORTHCOM Social Media Boot Camp

Value of Social Networking to Individuals

Excerpts:•Each little update — each individual bit of social information — is insignificant on its own even supremely mundane But taken together over time the little snippets own, even supremely mundane. But taken together, over time, the little snippets coalesce into a surprisingly sophisticated portrait of your friends’ and family members’ lives, like thousands of dots making a pointillist painting.

•Merely looking at a stranger’s Twitter or Facebook feed isn’t interesting, because it seems like blather. Follow it for a day, though, and it begins to feel like a short story; follow it for a month, and it’s a novel.

•For them, participation isn’t optional. If you don’t dive in, other people will define who you are So you constantly stream your pictures your thoughts your relationship you are. So you constantly stream your pictures, your thoughts, your relationship status and what you’re doing — right now! — if only to ensure the virtual version of you is accurate, or at least the one you want to present to the world.

•“If anything, it’s identity-constraining now,” Tufekci told me. “You can’t play with your id tit if di i l h ki

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identity if your audience is always checking up on you.

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US Social Networking by Brand

Facebook 78%•Facebook 78%•MySpace 42%y p•Linkedin 17%•Twitter 10%•Twitter 10%

180

Source: http://www.consumerinternetbarometer.us/

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Facebook by the Numbers

• 12x growth since opening to nonstudents in Sept. 2006

• 20m minutes spent in March 2008b• 6.4b minutes spent prior year

• Between 30m and 35m users• Microsoft paid $240m for 1.6%, $15b

value• $145m ad revenue in 2007$145m ad revenue in 2007• MySpace had $510m in ad revenue in

2007• $0.15 CPM vs. $13 CPM at Yahoo!

Fortune Magazine May 26 2008Fortune Magazine, May 26, 2008

181Source: Inside Facebook

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Social Networking: Facebook

182

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Facebook Apps

Raise Money on Facebook

183

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Facebook Apps: Social Impact of Causes

184

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Facebook Apps: Donation as Social Object

Causes makes it easy for me to share my contributions with 

my friends

185

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Widgets

186

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Social Networking: Custom URLs

187

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Social Networking: Facebook Company Pages

188

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Social Networking: MySpace

Back End Front End

189

Back End Front End

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Social Networking: Linked In

190

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Social Networking: Linked In Groups

191

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Social Networking: Object-Oriented

192

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Social Networking: White Label Platforms

193

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Social Networking Platform

194

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Social Networking Case Study: SAP

195About the SAP Community Network

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Value of Social Networks to Organizations

• Promote peer to peer communications

• Conduct edgework

• Improve performanceImprove performance

• Educate customers, partners and employees

• Shorten time to market

• Respond faster to change

• Lower COGS

196

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Social Networking: Strategic Decisions

• Edgework

Tap influencers Tap influencers Internal vs. External Influencers Diversity Diversity

• Public vs. Private

Is the topic of discussion a differentiator? Could exclusivity help with your edgework? Could exclusivity help with your edgework? Will the discussion be forward looking? Will the discussion involve regulatory matters?

197

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Social Networking: Strategic Decisions (cont’d)

• Policy Guidelines

Practical and reasonable Specificity tailored to sophistication of members

• Branded vs. Unbranded

Addressable market and potential community size? Cost, staffing, legal and process Working through associations or industry

consortiums

198

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What Makes a Good Community Manager?

• Knowledgeable• PositivePositive• Supportive• Tolerant

199

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Intro to Micro Blogging

S C t TV

200

Source: Current TV

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Twitter as a News Source

201Source: Examiner.com

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Tweet as SOS

202

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No Other Media Does This:

Trending Topic SelectedTrending Topics Daily

ReTweet Volume Over Time

Trending Keywords

203

TwitPic of Missing Girl

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Or this:

204

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Anatomy of Twitter

Number of unused characters

Tweet Field

Since the last browser refresh

The Tweets of everyone  I’m following

205

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Anatomy of Twitter: @replies, ReTweets & Trends

Tweet directed to me, in full view of 

My @reply, in full view of othersWhere to find your @replies

others

Distribute this Tweet to my followersmy followers

Most popular terms on Twitter right now

206

g

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Science of Retweets

207Source: Dan Zarella

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Hashtags.org

208

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Anatomy of Twitter: Direct Messages or DMs

To minimize spam, I can only DM someone 

Where I find 

following me

my DMs

Private conversation between mebetween me and Steve

209

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Anatomy of Twitter: Favorites

Where my Favorites are

Tweets I’ve Favorited

210

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Anatomy of Twitter: Following

OptionsExpanded  OptionsView Option

Lists

Tweeters I’m Following

211

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Anatomy of Twitter: Followers

List ViewList View Option

Click “followers” to view everyone you’re following

Followers I’m Following

Tweeters Following me

212

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Anatomy of Twitter: Aesthetics

Where to find your settings

Where to change the look of yourlook of your Twitter webpage

Choose a standard design

Upload a

213

Upload a custom 

background

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Anatomy of Twitter: Apps

Where to find your installed apps

Twitter Apps Installed

214

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Twitter App Store

215

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Popular Twitter Apps: Bit.ly Link Shortener

216

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Tweets via RSS

217

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Search.Twitter.com

Where to find your settings

Geography

218

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Results are a Real Time Focus Group

L l i• Larger sample size• Nonstop feedback• Always up to date• No margin of error

219

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How NOT to Attract Followers

Show Yourself

Don’t Follow People Before You Have 

Tweets

220

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Assessing Who to Follow

What’s the following to 

followers ratio?

Is the Photo Real?

Any Favorites?

221

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Assessing Who to Follow

What’s the following t f ll ti ?to followers ratio?

Check the Twitter User’s Favorites

222

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Assessing Who to Follow

User Attracts F ll bFollower by Following

223

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Assessing Who to Follow

Ratio Indicates High Degree of Influence

Check for @replies

224

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Twitter Client: TweetDeck

225

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Case Study: Crowd Sourcing Customer Service on Twitter

226

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Twitter: Value Proposition

finds what’s already happened

finds what’s happening nowpp g

227

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Twitter: Value Proposition

Information as social object

228

Immediate many-to-many communications

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Twitter: Value Proposition

“ 's smallness allowed more posts s smallness allowed more posts to go up more frequently. Likewise, it was faster and easier for people to respond, and thus the

d f d fconversation moved faster and very often went further on Twitter than it did on standard blogs,"

229Excerpted from Twitterville by Shel Israel

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PSNH Twitter Strategy

Twitter ID & Twitter ID & PasswordPassword

Twitpic LinkTwitpic Link

Emailed Image & Subject Headline Posted on Twitpic

Emailed Image & Subject Headline Posted on TwitpicPosted on TwitpicPosted on Twitpic

Updates in Reverse

Updates in Reverse Twitpic Link & Twitpic Link &

230

Reverse Chronological Order

Reverse Chronological Order

pCaption

pCaption

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Search Engine Optimization

231

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State of Search and the Net

3 billion – Daily Google searches processed 230 million – American with Net access 93% Americans with high speed access 93% -- Americans with high-speed access 228 million – Americans with mobile phones 1.6 billion – Worldwide online population

Source: Googled by Ken Auletta

232

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Page Rank is the New PR

233

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Secret Formula

234

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Objective of SEO

Leverage Content to Content to Generate

Transactions

235

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Optimization vs. Marketing

SEMSEM

SEO

236

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Pro Bono SEM for 501cs

237

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Acting Like a Publisher

Editorial and dAdvertising Content

238

Content

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First Rule of Search Engine Optimization

239

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Get Other Sites to Links to You

240

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Case Study: Organic Blog Optimization

241

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Case Study: Inbound Links

242

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Case Study: Tracking Inbounds

243

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Case Study: Search Results

244

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Case: Fewer Inbounds, Higher Rank?

245

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Case Study: Evaluating Inbounds

246

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Citation Indexing

SEOed Site

SEOed Press

Release

Landing Page

Wiki

News Hit

Blog Hit

Online Newsroom

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

PR

247

PR

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Four Steps to Measuring Blogger Influence

248

Source: Coca-Cola Conversation

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Step 1: Inbound Links

249Source: Yahoo! Site Explorer

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Step 2: Site Rank

250Source: Alexa

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Step 3: Conversation Starters

251

Source: Blogpulse Conversation Tracker

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Step 4: Uniques

252

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Brief and Concise

253

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Writing for Search

Wit, irony, humor and style

Clever titles and headlines

Search engine technologists vs. marketing experts

AP – Headlines 40 characters or less

For People For Search

Section: “Real Estate” Section: “Homes”

S “S ” S “ f l ”Section: “Scene” Section: “Lifestyle”

Section: “Taste” Section: “Food”

Headline: “Unsafe sex: Has Jacob Zuma’s rape trial hit South Africa’s war on AIDS?”

Headline: “Zuma testimony sparks HIV fear”hit South Africa s war on AIDS?

Headline: “Tulsa star: The life and career of much-loved 1960’s singer”

Headline: “Obituary: Gene Pitney

Headline: “It’s Chemistry Over Pedigree as Gators Roll to First Title”

Headline: “Gators Cap Run with First Title”

254

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Keyword Discovery: Related Searches

255

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Keyword Discovery: Wonder Wheel

256

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Search Trends

257Source: Google Trends

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Search Trends – Popular Language

258Source: America.gov

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Examining Global Challenges by Region

259

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Defining Global Challenges

260

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Keyword Discovery: External Keyword Tool

261

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Quantity vs. Quality

262

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Press Release Search Engine Optimization

By SEO-PR

263

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Intro to Meta Data

264

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Finding Meta Data

265

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Title Tags

1. Title Tag in Web Page HTML (View > Source in a Browser)

2. Title Tag in Browser Title Bar

3. Title Tag in Search Results

266

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Generic Title Tags

267

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Meta Page Descriptions

1. Meta Description in Web Page HTML (View > Source in a Browser)

2. Meta Page Description in Search Results

268

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Why Meta Descriptions Matter

k

269

Source: Eyetrack 3

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Dynamic Meta Page Descriptions

270

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Spying through Meta Keywords

271

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Press Release Written for Journalists

272

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Keyword Research

273

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Selected Keywords

274

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SEOed Press Release

275

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SEOed Press Release

276

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SEOed Landing Page

277

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1. Check for Title Tags

278

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2. Check for Meta Page Descriptions

279

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3. Check for Dynamic Meta Content

280

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4. Check for Summary Blurbs

281

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5. Search Press Release Headlines

282

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Search Friendly Newsroom HTML

283

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Online Audio and Video

podcast

webcastdownload

284

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Podcasts

285

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Podcasts Defined

Types of Podcasts:•Repurposed Electronic Media•Repurposed Electronic Media•Print MSM Extensions•Originally Produced

286

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Global Podcast Audience

287

Wave.3 Universal McCann Study 2008 [PDF]

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Global Podcast Audience Growth

288

Wave.3 Universal McCann Study 2008 [PDF]

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Global Podcast Audience Growth

289

Wave.3 Universal McCann Study 2008 [PDF]

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Finding Podcasts through Show Notes

290

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iTunes as a Podcatcher

Finding podcasts in iTunes

Submitting podcasts

291

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Distributing Through iTunes

292

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Podcast in iTunes

293

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RSS 2.0 Feed with Enclosures

294

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Podcast Production

295

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Podcast Production

296

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Podcast Production

297

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Podcast Production

298

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Development and Production

Should you podcast?Should you podcast?

Selecting the subject matter

Finding your voice view

Intros and outros

Music options: Podsafe & APM view

Search engine optimization view

Show notes view

A word on copyright view

299

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Podcast Production

• Recording live interviews

• Recording phone interviews

• Editing

• ID3 tagging

Levelator

300

Levelator

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ID3 Tagging

301

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Audio & Video Syndication

RSS enabling podcasts

Blogging podcasts

Promoting RSS feeds

Measuring your impact

Putting podcasts in perspective

302

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Promoting Podcasts: Signature Blocks

303

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Promotion Podcasts: Email Marketing

304

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Promotion Podcasts: iPhone Apps

305Source: www.isites.us

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Promoting Podcasts: PNRs

306

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Promoting Podcasts: SEOed Press Release

307

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Promoting Podcasts: Industry Awards

308

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Implementation Recommendations

Integrate Flash Streaming Use Flash Streaming Strategically Consider Offering a “Best of Episode” Consider Offering a Best of Episode

309

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Who is Podcasting: Case Study

Wh i P d ti ?Who is Podcasting?

310

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Case Study: LA Opera – B to C

Challenge: Help the LA Opera build stronger relationships with its existing subscribers and attract new, younger subscribers b i i di b hi d th l k i t by giving audiences a rare, behind the scene look into one the world’s leading opera companies.

Strategy: Told through the perspective of the director of the ’ l t t d ti fil th l ti hi company’s latest production, profile the relationships

between the incomparable creative talents collaborating and the production process.

R lt LA O i th ld’ fi t t Results: LA Opera is the world’s first opera company to experiment with podcasting. Placido Domingo, Anna Netrebko and Rolando Villazon will all be featured in the first episodes. Featured in NY Times, LA Times and Hollywood p , yReporter.

311

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Case Study: APM Music

312

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Case Study: APM Music

313

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Case Study: APM Music

314

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Case Study: APM Music

315

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Case Study: Starbucks

316

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Case Study: Starbucks

317

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Online Video: Reach and Frequency in the U.S.

• More than 170 million U.S. Internet users watched online video during the

th month. • Online video viewing continued to reach record levels in November with levels in November with nearly 31 billion videos viewed during the month, and Google Sites accounting and Google Sites accounting for 39 percent of all videos viewed online in the U.S.

• More than 170 million viewers watched an average of 182 videos per viewer during the month of

318

November.

source: comScore

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Direct to Consumers

319

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Online Video: Internal Communications

320

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Naked Conversations

“Formality suppresses dialogue; informality it F l ti d encourages it. Formal conversations and

presentations leave little room for debate. They suggest that everything is scripted and gg y g ppredetermined. Informal dialogue is open. It invites questions, encourages spontaneity and critical thinking Informality gets the truth out It critical thinking...Informality gets the truth out. It surfaces out-of-the-box ideas -- the ideas that may seem absurd at first hearing but that create b kth h “breakthroughs.“

-Larry Bossidy, CEO, Honeywell

321

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Online Video: Internal/External Communications

322

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Online Video: Marie Digby

323

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Online Video: Marie Digby

324

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Online Video: Marie Digby

325

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Blog Response: Marie Digby

326

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Blog Comments: Marie Digby

327

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Shooting Video: Streaming Gear

328

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Shooting Video: Flip

329

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Shooting Video: HD Portable Gear

Sanyo Xacti HD1000 4MP MPEG4 High Definition 1080i Camcorder with 10x Optical Zoom -- $700

Sennheiser Camcorder Wireless Body-pack System with ME2 Omni Lavaliere

330

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Audio and Video: Strategic Recap

• Deliver on the needs of an underserved audience

• Give listeners something they can’t get else where

•News content vs. feature content

• More controlled/one-way channel

• Credibility and third-party validation

• Efficiency by leverage existing asset

• RSS is Relationship-based. Downloads are not.p

• May not be well suited for breaking news

331

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Media & Democracy

332

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Living Breathing Mediascape

333

111,122 Facebook Supporters as of July 13, 2009

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Living, Breathing Mediascape: Flickr Photo Stream

334

3500+ Photos Uploaded in first 5 Days vs. 1207 During the Same Period Last Year

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Living, Breathing Mediascape: Twitter Stream

335

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Reactions of the Blogosphere to Iranian Elections

336

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Living, Breathing Mediascape: Radian6

337

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Prediction: Fourth Estate’s Fortunes Have Waned

338

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Prediction: Living Mediascape

339

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Prediction: Electronic Paper

340

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Prediction: Social News Filter

341

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Digg vs. Other Media

342

Source: Compete.com

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Prediction: Growth of Social Networking

343

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World Map of Social Networks

344

Source: Vinco’s Blog

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Prediction: Google Combines Services

345

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Prediction: Privacy Levels

346Source: NY Times

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Prediction: News Wars

347

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Prediction: Social Graph

348

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Prediction: Fact Stripping Robots

349

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Social Bookmarking

350

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Favorites use Title Tags

351

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Social Bookmarking

352

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Benefits of Sharing

1. Access favorites from anywhere2 Share your favorites publicly2. Share your favorites publicly3. Use popular opinion to find info online

353

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Live Demo: Social Bookmarking

1. Create Delicious account2. Log in3 Post URL3. Post URL4. Save5 Search popular tags5. Search popular tags

354

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Live Demo: Social Search Monitoring

1. Query Delicious2 Add Resulting RSS Feeds to Google 2. Add Resulting RSS Feeds to Google

Rearder

355

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Live Demo: Questions

1. Yahoo! Answers2. Linkedin Questions2. Linkedin Questions3. Facebook Status4. Twitter

356

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User Ratings

357

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Social News Site: Digg

358

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Social Bookmarking: Digg

359

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Wikipedia

360

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Wikipedia – From Marketing Sherpa

G i Li dGetting Listed

“Stub” articles

Propose articles for creation

Enlisting community member to create an articleEnlisting community member to create an article

361

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Wikipedia – From Marketing Sherpa

M i i Y Li iMonitoring Your Listing

Appoint a Wikipedia ambassador

Participate in the community

Monitoring your existing Wikipedia pages (RSS)Monitoring your existing Wikipedia pages (RSS)

362

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Wikipedia – From Marketing Sherpa

G i E Fi dGetting Errors Fixed

Flag factual errors on discussion pages

Handle criticism on discussion pages

Propose new links on discussion pagesPropose new links on discussion pages

363

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Wikipedia – Other Issues

Terms and Conditions

Conflicts of InterestConflicts of Interest

Neutral Point of View Policy

“Peacock Terms”

364

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Wikipedia Hall of Shame

365

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Monsanto Edits Michael Moore

366

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US DoJ Obfuscates Bush Criticism

367

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Wisdom of the Chaperones

368

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Chris Wilson On the Record…Online

369

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Recommended Reading

370

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On the Record…Online

371www.ontherecordpodcast.com

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Thank You

372

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Contact Info

(310) 455-4000 Phone

eric[at]ericschwartzman[dot]com Email[ ] [ ]

ericschwartzman.com Website

ontherecordpodcast.com Podcastp

spinfluencer.com Blog

ericschwartzman Friendfeed

@ericschwartzman Twitter

facebook.com/ericschwartzman Facebook/

linkedin.com/in/schwartzman Linkedin

Copyright applies to this document some rights reserved This work is licensed under a Creative Commons

373

Copyright applies to this document – some rights reserved. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons. Attribution-non commercial-share alike 3.0 license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0