OHSAS 18000 and Construction

MBA (CEQS ) • ABIN BABU • PARMEET TOMAR• MUNINDER REDDY • PRATISH K • TEJAS PATIL

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

2 CONTENTS

WHAT IS OHSAS 18000 ? OH&S POLICY ,PLANNING IMPLEMENTATION & OPERATION CHECKING, CORRECTIVE ACTION ,MANAGEMENT REVIEW &

CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT OHSAS AND CONSTRUCTION

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

3 WHAT IS OHSAS 18000?

Family of international standard related to occupational health and safety management

Consist of two separate parts OHSAS 18001 –specifications OHSAS 18002 –guidelines for implementation of OHSAS

18001Originally developed by British standard institute (BSI)Revised to be more compatible with ISO 14001 It allows 3rd party certification /registration Its not a international standard like ISO 9001 or ISO 14001

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

4

POLICY

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

5An OHS Policy is simply a method of stating how you, your employees, contractors and visitors are expected to behave when they are on Company property or performing Company related activities.

• Methods to develop a policy • Methods to implement a policy

Commitments

• Improve health and safety performance

• Periodic assessment and renewal • Comply with current standards

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

6 PLANNING Assessment must address

routine and non-routine activities all Personnel & facilities Methodology must be proactive

Identification of hazards

Evaluation of risk under current control

Residual risk

Additional controls identification

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

7PLANNING

Planning

Legal & other

requirements

Results from

previous investigati

ons Internal

organisational

requirements

Result of hazard/risk analysis

Results of hazard/risk analysis

Accident /injury history

Previous audit

results

Measurable objectives &

programs

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

8 IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATION

Structure & responsibilities

Training Consultation and

communication Documentation Operational control Emergency preparedness

and response

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

9STRUCTURE &

RESPONSIBILITIES

Roles

Responsibilities

Authorities

Resources

TRAINING

Employee awareness and

competence

dependent on level of

risk ,education and ability

COMMUNICATION

Employee involvement and

consultation

Ensures their representation

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

10

DOCUMENTATION

Documentation of core elements

Data control procedures

OPERATIONAL CONTROL

Strategic policies

Operational policies

EMERGENCY RESPONSE

Identify emergency situation

Prevention of mitigation

Procedures Response measures

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

11 CHECKING & CORRECTIVE ACTION

Performance measurement and monitoring Accidents, incidents, non-conformances and corrective

and preventive action Records and records management OH&S management system audit

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

12 Measures •Quantitative•qualitative

Monitoring •Proactive •Reactive

Actions •Corrective •Preventive

Audit •Conformance •Implementation status

MITIGATION OF

INCIDENTS

MITIGATION OF

ACCIDENTS

MITIGATION OFNON

CONFOR-MANCE

SAFETY

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

13 MANAGEMENT REVIEW & CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT

Internal factors

External factors

Checking & corrective action

Management review

Policy

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

14 OHSAS IN CONSTRUCTION

High accident rate in construction High risk at occupational area High risk of work related illness The advantages include

Perception varies Reduces injury rates Minimize cost of accidents

15 OHSAS IN CONSTRUCTION

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

MANAGEMENT POLICIESTRAININGRISK ASSESSMENTPERMITS TO WORK WORKING ON VICINITY PROTECTION AGAINIST NOISE AND FIREHOT WORKINGACCESS TO EMERGENCIESHAZARDOUS MATERIALSPLANT & EQUIPMENT ACCIDENT TREATMENTS

QHSEM ASSIGNMENT 3

16 OHSAS IN CONSTRUCTIONEXCAVATIONS AND OPENINGS

CONFINED SPACESELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTSCRANE HIOST AND PLATFORMSWORKING AT HEIGHTSWELFAREALCOHOL & SMOKINGSAFETY HARNESSNON ENGLISH SPEAKING PERSONNELS PPEHYGEINIC MAINTENANCE