op amp parameters

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OP - AMP PARAMETERS

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Operational amplifiers

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Page 1: Op Amp Parameters

OP - AMP PARAMETERS

Page 2: Op Amp Parameters

All important characteristics of an op amp are included in its data sheet. The data sheet contains the ff:

Description of the device Features Internal equivalent circuit Pin configuration Maximum rating Electrical characteristics Performance curves Circuit application

Page 3: Op Amp Parameters

Description of the Device

The Analog Devices AD741 Series are high performance monolithic operational amplifiers

All the devices feature full short circuit protection and internal compensation

Page 4: Op Amp Parameters

Internal Equivalent Circuit

Page 5: Op Amp Parameters

PIN CONFIGURATION (TO-99) Common Packages and Typical Pin Outs

Pin 8 Tab Location

Pin 7 +V

Pin 6 Output

Pin 5 Offset Null

Pin 4 -V

Pin 3 Non-InvertingInput

Pin 2 Inverting Input

Pin 1 Offset Null

Page 6: Op Amp Parameters

PIN CONFIGURATION (DIP Dual-In-

Package) Common Packages and Typical Pin Outs

Off

set

Nu

ll

N.C

.

N.C

.

Invert

ing

Non

In

vert

ing

-V

N

.C.

N.C

.

N.C

.

N.C

.

+V

Off

set

Nu

ll

N.C

.

Ou

tpu

t

Page 7: Op Amp Parameters

PIN CONFIGURATION (Mini-DIP) Common Packages and Typical Pin Outs

Pin 8 NC

Pin 7 +V

Pin 6 Output

Pin 5 Offset Null

Pin 4 -V

Pin 1 Offset Null

Pin 2 Inverting InputPin 3 Non-InvertingInput

Page 8: Op Amp Parameters

PIN CONFIGURATION (Flatpak) Common Packages and Typical Pin Outs

Pin 8 +V

Pin 7 Output

Pin 6 Offset Null

Pin 3 Inverting Input

Pin 2 Offset Null

Pin 1 N.C.

Pin 5 -V

Pin 9 N.C.

Pin 10 N.C.

Pin 4 Non-Inverting Input

Page 9: Op Amp Parameters

OP AMP IDENTIFICATION CODE

AD 741C P (8-pin)

Letter prefix

Letter suffix

Designator

Page 10: Op Amp Parameters

Letter prefixADCALMMC

NE/SEOP

RC/RM

SG

TLUA (A)

ManufacturerAnalog devicesRCANational Semiconductor Corp.MotorolaSignetics Precision Monolithics RaytheonSilicon GeneralTexas instrumentsFairchild

LETTER PREFIX identifies manufacturer

Page 11: Op Amp Parameters

Temperature codes:C: Commercial, 0 to 70CI: Industrial, -25 to 85CM: Military, -55 to 125C

DESIGNATOR identifies the type of OP-AMP and its temperature range.

Page 12: Op Amp Parameters

LETTER SUFFIX one or two letter suffix identifies the package style that houses the op amp chip.

Package CodeD

J

N,P

DescriptionPlastic DIP for surface mounting on a PC board

Ceramic DIP

Plastic DIP for insertion into socket

Page 13: Op Amp Parameters

Absolute Maximum Parameters

Maximum means that the op-amp can safely tolerate the maximum ratings as given in the data sheet of such op-amp without the possibility of destroying it.

Page 14: Op Amp Parameters

Supply Voltage (+/-Vs): The maximum voltage (positive and negative) that can be safely used to feed the op-amp. (+/- 18 volts)

Dissipation (Pd): The maximum power the op-amp is able to dissipate, by specified ambient temperature.(500mW @ 80° C).

Absolute Maximum Parameters

Page 15: Op Amp Parameters

Differential Input Voltage (Vid): This is the maximum voltage that can be applied across the + and - inputs. (+/- 30 volts)

Input Voltage (Vicm): The maximum input voltage that can be simultaneously applied between both input and ground also referred to as the common-mode voltage. (+/- 15 volts)

Absolute Maximum Parameters

Page 16: Op Amp Parameters

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Input parameters Output parameters Miscellaneous parameters

Page 17: Op Amp Parameters

INPUT PARAMETERS

Input Offset Voltage (VIO) Input Bias Current (IB) Input Offset Current (IOS)Input Resistance/ Impedance (Rin or Zin)

Page 18: Op Amp Parameters

Input Offset Voltage (Vio)The DC voltage that must be

applied between the input terminals to force the quiescent DC

output voltage to zero or other level, if specified.

Input parameters

Page 19: Op Amp Parameters

Input Bias Current (IB)

The average of the current into the two terminals with the output at zero volts

Input parameters

Page 20: Op Amp Parameters

Input Offset Current (IOS)

The difference between the currents into the two terminals with the output at zero volts.

Input parameters

Page 21: Op Amp Parameters

Input Resistance/ Impedance (Rin / Zin)

The resistance between the input terminals with either input grounded.

Input parameters

Page 22: Op Amp Parameters

OUTPUT PARAMETERS

Output Resistance/ Impedance (Rout or Zout)Output Short Circuit Current (IOSC)Output Voltage Swing (+/-VO max)Output Offset Voltage (Vos)

Page 23: Op Amp Parameters

Output Resistance/ Impedance (Ro/Rout or

Zout)The resistance between the output

and the ground.

Output parameters

Page 24: Op Amp Parameters

Output Short Circuit Current (Iosc)

The maximum output current available from the amplifier with the output shorted to the ground, to either supply, or to a specified

point.

Output parameters

Page 25: Op Amp Parameters

Output Voltage Swing (Vomax)

The maximum peak output voltage that the op-amp can supply without

saturation.

Output parameters

Page 26: Op Amp Parameters

Output Offset Voltage (Vos)

The unwanted voltage during when both input terminals have common

signals.

Output parameters

Page 27: Op Amp Parameters

Adjustment to zero the DC output voltage of an OP AMP to counter the effects of input offset voltage

and/or current.

OFFSET NULLING

Page 28: Op Amp Parameters

MISCELLANEOUSPARAMETERS

Page 29: Op Amp Parameters

Open Loop Gain (AOL)

The ratio of the peak-to-peak output voltage swing to the change in input voltage required to drive

the output.

Miscellaneous parameters

Page 30: Op Amp Parameters

Gain Bandwidth Product (GBP)

It equals the op-amp’s unity gain frequency, that indicates the upper

frequency that it can amplify.

A x BW = unity-gain frequency

Miscellaneous parameters

Page 31: Op Amp Parameters

Slew Rate (SR)

The average time rate of change of the closed loop

amplifier output voltage for a step-signal input.

Miscellaneous parameters

Page 32: Op Amp Parameters

Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)

Measure of the ability of the op-amp to reject signals that are

simultaneously present at both inputs. This is the ratio of differential

voltage amplification to a common mode voltage amplification.

Miscellaneous parameters

Page 33: Op Amp Parameters

DEFINITION OF 741-PIN FUNCTIONS

Page 34: Op Amp Parameters

PIN CONFIGURATION (Mini-DIP) Common Packages and Typical Pin Outs

Pin 8 NC

Pin 7 +V

Pin 6 Output

Pin 5 Offset Null

Pin 4 -V

Pin 1 Offset Null

Pin 2 Inverting InputPin 3 Non-InvertingInput

Page 35: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions: • Pin 1 (Offset Null) : For offset nulling. An offset

null-adjustment potentiometer may be used to compensate for offset voltage.

Page 36: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions: • Pin 2 (Inverting Input):  All input signals at this

pin will be inverted at output pin 6.

• Pin 3 (Non-Inverting Input):  All input signals at this pin will be processed normally without inversion.

Page 37: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions: • Pin 4 (-V):  The -V pin is the negative supply

voltage terminal.

– -voltage operating range for the 741 is -4.5 volts (minimum) to -18 volts (maximum)

– recommended for stable operation is between -5 and -15 DC voltages

Page 38: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions: • Pin 5 (Offset Null):   See pin 1

Pin 6 (Output):   Output voltage terminal

Page 39: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions:

• Pin 7 (+V):  The +V pin is the positive supply voltage terminal.

– +voltage operating range for the 741 is +4.5 volts (minimum) to +18 volts (maximum)

– recommended for stable operation is between +5 and +15 DC voltages

Page 40: Op Amp Parameters

Definition of 741-pin Functions:

• Pin 8 (N/C):  The 'N/C' stands for 'Not Connected'. There is no other explanation. There is nothing connected to this pin, it is just there to make it a standard 8-pin package.