peace corps philippines welcome book | august 2009

8/9/2019 Peace Corps Philippines Welcome Book | August 2009

1/58

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;

V@I TIKJI JB\TZ UIOJBCIZ QBY VBT @ A O A T T A H I Z

K T I K J I J B \ T Z T Y L O A J K V A B H

M B \ H I U ] B O Y H V I I \ Z

K u e u s t < 4 4 1


2/58

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;

K UIOJBC I OIVVI\Fikr Trbspijtavi Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir,

Qbu prblkloy waoo rijiavi tàs Uiojbci Lbbn kt k lusy taci

ks ybu pripkri tb fipkrt mbr ybur Tikji Jbrps sirvaji ah tì

Tàoappahis. Ckyli ybu waoo ksn, U`y kri tìy lurfihahe ci

wat` koo tàs rikfahe wìh A `kvi sb ckhy ureiht tàhes tb fb2

Vì khswir as t`kt tknahe taci tb rikf tì jbhtihts jkrimuooy waoo

iquap ybu wat` mkjts khf taps t`kt waoo ìop ybu pokh w`kt tb lrahe

khf nhbw w`kt tb ixpijt. Kjjurkti nhbwoifei khf riksbhkloi

ixpijtktabhs kosb s`buof rifuji tì striss t`kt uhjirtkahty jkh

eihirkti.

Vì ahmbrcktabh jbhtkahif ah tì lbbn wks kssicloif, vittif,

khf upfktif ly Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis stkmm khf ]bouhtiirs.

Bur purpbsi as tb prbvafi tì cbst kjjurkti ahmbrcktabh pbssaloi

bh ]bouhtiir sirvaji khf oavahe jbhfatabhs ah tì Tàoappahis kt

tàs taci.

Qbu kri mbrtuhkti tb `kvi liih j`bsih mbr sirvaji ah tì

Tàoappahis. Vàs as k mksjahktahe jbuhtry wat` wbhfirmuooy

mraihfoy pibpoi wìri eiberkp`y khf àstbry `kvi jbbpirktif

bvir ckhy jihturais tb prbfuji k valrkhtoy favirsi juoturi sit ah

sbci bm ikrt`s cbst likutamuo sjihiry.

Vì Tàoappahis as kosb k hktabh bm erikt jbhtrksts. Citrb Ckhaok

ahjoufis ixtrkvkekhtoy ouxurabus `btios, ektif jbccuhatais bm tì

supir raj`, jbheistif àe`wkys, ckss trkhsat, ihbrcbus s`bppahe

ckoos, Kcirajkh ristkurkht j`kahs, cbfirh karpbrts, khf muturastaj

snysjrkpirs. @bwivir, t`rbue`but tì ciek-jaty, caooabhs bm

pibpoi strueeoi tb sustkah oami ah fkheirbus khf ìkvaoy pbooutif

souc hiae`lbr`bbfs khf s`khty tbwhs. Kcbhe tìc, oieabhs bm

`bcioiss jàofrih sjrkcloi iviry fky tb jbooijt fasjkrfif lbttois

khf lats bm pokstaj khf citko tb sioo mbr cbhiy mbr mbbf. @uheir

khf fasiksi jb-ixast ah jobsi prbxacaty tb rkcpkht jbhsucirasc

khf faspokys bm wikot` t`kt ckhy Kcirajkhs wbuof jbhsafir

uhackeahkloi.

Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis prbgijt prabratais rimoijt lbt` tì

Tàoappahis fiviobpciht ebkos khf tì jkpklaoatais bm tì Tikji


3/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z< K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z :

Jbrps ah suppoyahe khf suppbrtahe ]bouhtiirs. Ui siin tb sirvi

faskfvkhtkeif pibpoi t`rbue` prbgijts ah ifujktabh, ybut`

sirvajis, khf ihvarbhciht. Cbst ]bouhtiirs oavi khf wbrn ah

sckoo rurko jbccuhatais.

Bur ]bouhtiirs gbah tì bhebahe wbrn bm hktabhko, rieabhko,

khf objko ebvirhciht keihjais khf hbhebvirhcihtko

brekhazktabhs (HEBs) khf wbrn kobhesafi Maoapahb tikjìrs,

ybut` fiviobpciht wbrnirs, khf ihvarbhcihtko bmmajirs iatìr

ks sj`bbo mkjuoty ciclirs br stkmm ciclirs bm ybut` jihtirs,

objko ebvirhciht bmmajis, br jbccuhaty brekhazktabhs. Vìcbst acpbrtkht purpbsis bm k ]bouhtiirs kssaehciht kri tì

ixpkhsabh bm nhbwoifei khf snaoos t`kt ]bouhtiirs eavi khf

rijiavi wat` jbooikeuis, stufihts, mraihfs, khf btìrs w`bc

tìy ihjbuhtir.

Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis khf Tàoappahi kut`bratais pokji k viry

àe` vkoui bh tì pbtihtako bm ikj` Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir,

lbt` tb jbhtraluti cikhahemuooy tb tì pbsatavi fiviobpciht

bm pibpoi ah k jbccuhaty khf tb ekah ixpiraihji, nhbwoifei,

khf lrbkfihif uhfirstkhfahe furahe Tikji Jbrps sirvaji.

Uat` tìsi ebkos ah cahf, Tikji Jbrps khf bur Tàoappahi

pkrthir brekhazktabhs ckni k erikt immbrt tb ihsuri t`kt iviry

]bouhtiir `ks k wioo fimahif, muoo-taci gbl ah kh brekhazktabh khf

k jbccuhaty wìri tì ]bouhtiir `ks mkvbrkloi prbspijts mbr

sujjissmuo sirvaji.

Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiirs kri ahtihfif tb li keihts bm pbsatavi

j`khei. @bwivir, sbci ]bouhtiirs ixpiraihji fammajuoty ah

cknahe j`kheis ah tìcsiovis t`kt kri issihtako tb immijtavi

Tikji Jbrps sirvaji. Kt marst k obt bm tàhes ah tì Tàoappahis

cky siic gust oani `bci. Vìh ybu waoo lieah tb kpprijakti

t`kt ybu kri ah k viry fammiriht juoturi t`kh tì bhi ybu nhiw

ah tì Y.Z. Hb bhi waoo ixpijt ybu tb lijbci k Maoapahb, lut

ybu waoo hiif tb oikrh cuj` klbut Tàoappahi juoturi ah brfir tb

bpirkti ah ybur wbrn khf sbjako ihvarbhcihts ah wkys t`kt waoo

ihjburkei Maoapahbs tb kjjipt khf jbbpirkti wat` ybu.

Vì tksn bm lijbcahe k prbfujtavi jbhtralutbr ah khy mbriaeh

wbrn khf oami ihvarbhciht as, ly fimahatabh, ixtricioy

j`kooiheahe. Vb muomaoo ybur sirvaji jbccatciht, cbst oanioy

ybu waoo `kvi tb ckni j`kheis ah ybur kttatufis, prabratais, khf

kpprbkj`. Zujjiss ks k ]bouhtiir waoo kosb riquari jbccatciht,

moixalaoaty, fitircahktabh, pirsivirkhji, ucbr, khf klbvi koo

iosi, pktaihji.

Kt tì lieahhahe bm ybur sirvaji, t`rii cbht`s bm trkahahe waoo

bmmir ybu k sboaf braihtktabh ah ybur muturi wbrn kssaehciht,

k objko Tàoappahi okheukei, khf stkhfkrf Tàoappahi juoturkouskeis. Qbu waoo sacuotkhibusoy rijiavi jrujako ahmbrcktabh

klbut stkyahe ìkot`y khf skmi. Vì pri-sirvaji trkahahe kosb waoo

prbvafi ybu wat` k ebbf lksi mrbc wàj` ybu jkh jbhtahui tb

ixpkhf ybur nhbwoifei khf snaoos kmtir ybu krravi kt tì pokji

wìri ybu waoo oavi khf wbrn mbr tì hixt twb yikrs. Oavahe ah

k Maoapahb `busi`bof khf wbrnahe tbeitìr wat` Maoapahbs waoo

li ahtierko pkrts bm ybur pri-sirvaji trkahahe. Oktir, bh krravko

kt ybur sati, ybu waoo li `bstif mbr tì marst t`rii cbht`s ly

khbtìr Maoapahb mkcaoy w`b waoo ìop ybu oikrh klbut ybur

hiw jbccuhaty wàoi bmmirahe ybu jbhtahuahe bppbrtuhatais

tb prkjtaji juoturko kwkrihiss khf ahjriksi ybur klaoaty tb

jbccuhajkti ah tì objko okheukei.

Toiksi kjjipt bur sahjiri jbherktuoktabhs bh ybur fijasabh tb

lijbci k Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir. Qbu waoo sbbh gbah bhi bm tì

wbrofs cbst immijtavi uckh fiviobpciht brekhazktabhs. Tikji

Jbrps sujjiss firavis farijtoy mrbc tì jihtrko icp`ksas bh

pbsatavi oikrhahe t`kt as mikturif ah koo kspijts bm bur prberkc.

Ui kri jbhmafiht t`kt ybur sirvaji waoo jbhtahui tb strihetìh

Tikji Jbrps immijtavihiss. Khf wi kri ikeir tb wiojbci ybu ah

pirsbh khf tb ìop ybu lijbci k muooy ahtierktif khf sujjissmuo

pkrt bm tì Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis tikc.

Uat` list wasìs mbr k scbbt` fipkrturi mrbc `bci khf k skmi

gburhiy tb Ckhaok,

Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis ]bouhtiirs khf Ztkmm


4/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z6

VKLOI B M JBHVIHVZ

Ckp bm tì Tàoappahis

K Uiojbci Oittir ;

Tikji Jbrps Tàoappahis - @astbry khf Trbgijts 1

Tikji Jbrps Tàoappahis Trbgijts ;4

Ifujktabh ;4-;;

Jàofrih, Qbut , khf Mkcaoy Zirvajis ;;-;:

Ihvarbhciht ;:-;6

Jbuhtry Bvirvaiw7 Tàoappahis kt k Eokhji ;5

@astbry ;5-;0

Tboatajs, Ahsurrijtabhs, khf Ebvirhciht ;0-


5/58

Tikji Jbrps Vrkahahe 6;

Bvirvaiw bm Tri-Zirvaji Vrkahahe 6;

Vij`hajko Vrkahahe 6;-6 krt, poky, khf erbup tìrkpy> jàof jksi

jbhmirihjis khf jksi ckhkeiciht> khf btìr tìrkpiutaj khf

fiviobpcihtko kjtavatais.

K JQM ]bouhtiir kosb sirvis ks k stkmm khf brekhazktabhko

fiviobpciht mkjaoatktbr khf kfvasbr. ]bouhtiirs jb-pokh khf

jb-acpoiciht stkmm trkahahes bh k rkhei bm tbpajs, suj` ks

striss, kheir, khf taci ckhkeiciht> lksaj jbuhsioahe> jàof

fiviobpciht> li`kvabr cbfamajktabh> ri`klaoatktavi tij`haquis>

khf btìr prberkcs t`kt ih`khji tì fioaviry bm

psyj`bsbjako sirvajis.

Kssaehciht satis mbr JQM ]bouhtiirs ahjoufi risafihtako

jihtirs khf mkjaoatais ckhkeif khf bpirktif ly tì Tàoappahi

Fipkrtciht bm Zbjako Uiomkri khf Fiviobpciht, objko

ebvirhciht uhats, khf kjjrifatif HEBs. ]krabus risafihtako

mkjaoatais jktir tb kt-rasn jàofrih khf ybut` up tb ;0 yikrs

bof khf, kt tacis, sbci kfuots. Jksiobkfs ahjoufi jàofrih

ah jbhmoajt wat` tì okw> klkhfbhif, hieoijtif, khf klusif

jàofrih khf ybut`> khf jàofrih khf kfuots wat` p`ysajko khf

cihtko fasklaoatais.

Ihvarbhciht

Tikji Jbrps Tàoappahis ihvarbhciht prbgijt mbjusis bh

Jbkstko \isburji Ckhkeiciht (J\C) tb kssast jbkstko

jbccuhatais bhebahe immbrts tb acpoiciht ristbrktabh khf

prbtijtabh bm ckrahi `klatkts khf tb ih`khji mbbf sijuraty

t`rbue` pkrtajapktavi jbccuhaty kjtabh khf ihvarbhcihtko

ifujktabh. J\C ]bouhtiirs wbrn wat` objko ebvirhciht

uhats (OEYs) khf tìar jbkstko pbpuoktabhs ah fiviobpahe,

acpoicihtahe, khf ckhkeahe ahtierktif J\C pokhs khf

prbgijts. Vìy kosb kssast jbccuhatais wat` brekhazktabh,

ihvarbhcihtko ifujktabh khf trkahahe, khf istkloasàhe tì

lksis mbr oieko prbtijtabh bm mas` stbjns khf ckrahi `klatkts.

J\C ]bouhtiirs typajkooy wbrn ah pkrthirsàp wat` objko

ebvirhciht bmmajakos khf jbbpirkti jobsioy wat` HEBs khf

kjkficaj ahstatutabhs. Vìy `kvi k caxif wbrnobkf t`kt

jkh ahjoufi risikrj`, wratahe, khf mkjaoatktahe J\C pokhhahe

khf kssissciht ciitahes khf wbrns`bps. Vìy kosb ìop ah

fiviobpahe puloaj kwkrihiss strktieais khf cktirakos kacif kt

ifujktahe objko pibpoi klbut ihvarbhcihtko tbpajs. Kt tacis,

tìy uhfirtkni maiof wbrn wàoi brekhazahe, jbhfujtahe, khf

khkoyzahe pkrtajapktbry labp`ysajko khf sbjabijbhbcaj jbkstko

risburji kssisscihts> ìopahe jbccuhatais fiviobp tìar

bwh J\C pokhs> jbhfujtahe puloaj ahmbrcktabh, ifujktabh,

khf jbccuhajktabh kjtavatais> ìopahe tb frkmt ihvarbhcihtko

prbtijtabh brfahkhjis> jbhfujtahe pkrkoieko ifujktabh> khf


9/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z;6 K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;9

ìopahe mkjaoatkti tì fiviobpciht khf acpoicihtktabh bm

k wafi vkraity bm jbkstko ckhkeiciht prbgijts. Vì jbkstko

ckhkeiciht prberkcs jkh ahjoufi ckrahi prbtijtif krik

istkloas`ciht khf ckhkeiciht, masìrais ckhkeiciht,

ahtierktif jbkstko usi zbhahe, sustkahkloi jbkstko tburasc,

wksti ckhkeiciht, khf sacaokr ihfikvbrs.

Tikji Jbrps/Tàoappahis ihvarbhciht prbgijt cknis ]bouhtiir

kssaehcihts ah kotirhkti yikrs ah Ouzbh khf tì ]askyks,

tì twb prahjapko Tàoappahi rieabhs wìri Tikji Jbrps as

kjtavi. Vàs krrkheiciht ihklois Tikji Jbrps tb mbjus bh tìspijamaj fiviobpciht hiifs ah ikj` rieabh. At kosb prbcbtis

hitwbrnahe khf jbooklbrktabh kcbhe ihvarbhciht ]bouhtiirs,

tìar jb-wbrnirs, khf tìar `bst jbccuhatais.

H B V I Z


10/58

JBYHV\Q B]I\ ] AI U7T@AO ATT AHIZ KV K EOKHJI

@astbry

Vì marst pibpoi nhbwh tb ah`klat tì Tàoappahis wiri jkooif

Hieratbs ly tì Zpkhas`, prisuckloy lijkusi tìy wiri

sckoo khf fkrn snahhif. Vìy kri lioaivif tb `kvi jrbssif

bvir okhf lrafeis mrbc Ksak :4,444 yikrs keb, lraheahe wat`tìc nhbwoifei bm raji juotavktabh tij`haquis t`kt kri staoo

ah prkjtaji. Oktir tì Hieratbs wiri gbahif ah tì Tàoappahi

krjàpiokeb ly sujjissavi wkvis bm Ckoky khf Tboyhisakh

sittoirs w`b krravif ah lbkts khf mbrcif sckoo jbccuhatais bm

tìar lbkt cktis t`rbue`but tì asokhfs.

Ly tì taci bm tì Zpkhas` ahvksabhs t`kt liekh ah tì ikroy

;=t` jihtury, Jàhisi, Krkl, khf btìr accaerkhts `kf kosb

krravif ah tì Tàoappahis khf jbhtralutif tìar lobbfoahis khf

juoturis tb tì Ksakh-Tkjamaj cbskaj pkttirh t`kt j`krkjtirazis

Tàoappahi sbjaity tbfky. Accaerktabh mrbc btìr Ksakh

jbuhtrais jbhtahuif furahe tì ;1t` khf


11/58

Ahfipihfihji mrbc Zpkah wks fijokrif ly Maoapahb hktabhkoasts

bh Guhi ;


12/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z


13/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z


14/58

www.stkti.ebv

Vì Y.Z. Ztkti Fipkrtcihts wilsati ahjoufis lkjnerbuhf

hbtis klbut jbuhtrais krbuhf tì wbrof. Mahf tì Tàoappahis

khf oikrh cbri klbut ats sbjako khf pboatajko àstbry.

www.psr.niioi.kj.un/bmmajako.`tc

Vàs sati ahjoufis oahns tb koo tì bmmajako satis mbr

ebvirhcihts wbrofwafi.

www.eiberkp`y.klbut.jbc/oalrkry/ckps/loahfix.`tc

Vàs as kh bhoahi wbrof ktoks t`kt ahjoufis ckps khf

eiberkpàjko ahmbrcktabh. Ikj` jbuhtry pkei jbhtkahs oahns

tb btìr brekhazktabhs satis, suj` ks tì Oalrkry bm Jbheriss.

Vàs as k ebf sburji mbr jbcpriìhsavi àstbrajko, sbjako, khf

pboatajko lkjnerbuhf.

www.jylirsj`bbolus.uh.bre/ahmbhktabh/ahmb.ksp

Vàs Yhatif Hktabhs sati bmmirs stktastajko ahmbrcktabh mbr koo

ciclir stktis bm tì Y.H.

www.wbrofahmbrcktabh.jbc

Vàs sati prbvafis jbuhtry spijamaj ahmbrcktabh bh niy

lusahiss sijtbrs ah tì wbrofs ckgbr ckrnits. At jbhtkahs fktk

bh mahkhji, ahtirhktabhko ahvistciht, prbpirty, khf ihirey. Atkosb prbvafis mkjtuko ahmbrcktabh bh iviry jbuhtry, rkheahe

mrbc laberkpàjko fitkaos bh ìkfs bm stkti tb ixpbrt maeuris,

hkturko risburji ahvihtbrais, ioijtabh risuots, khf karpbrt

fipkrturi tkxis.

Jbhhijtahe wat` \iturhif ]bouhtiirs khf Btìr Ahvatiis

www.rpjv.bre

Vì sati bm tì Hktabhko Tikji Jbrps Kssbjaktabh bm mbrcir

]bouhtiirs khf stkmm khf btìr suppbrtirs bm tì Tikji Jbrps.

Bh tàs sati ybu jkh mahf oahns tb koo tì Uil pkeis bm tì

mraihfs bm erbups mbr cbst jbuhtrais bm sirvaji, jbcprasif

T I K J I J B \ T Z


15/58

www.acm.bre/ixtirhko/jbuhtry/pò/ahfix.`tc

Ahtirhktabhko Cbhitkry Muhf

www.uskaf.ebv

Y.Z. Keihjy mbr Ahtirhktabhko Fiviobpciht

www.kfl.bre/pàoappahis/fimkuot.ksp

Ksakh Fiviobpciht Lkhn

www.`kralbh.bre.p`@kralbh Mbuhfktabh mbr tì Jbhsirvktabh bm Hkturko

\isburjis, k Tàoappahi hbhprbmat t`kt prbcbtis

ihvarbhcihtko prbtijtabh khf sustkahkloi risburji

ckhkeiciht.

www.wbroflkhn.bre.p`

Vì bmmajako wilsati bm tì Ubrof Lkhn ah tì Tàoappahis.

`ttp7//ckhaok.usiclkssy.ebv/

Y.Z. Iclkssy ah tì Tàoappahis

Tàoappahi Ebvirhciht Keihjais

www.fta.ebv.p`

Tàoappahis Fipkrtciht bm Vrkfi khf Ahfustry

www.pak.ebv.p`

Tàoappahis Ahmbrcktabh Keihjy

www.fipif.ebv.p`

Fipkrtciht bm Ifujktabh

www.hifk.ebv.p`

Hktabhko Ijbhbcaj khf Fiviobpciht Kut`braty

T I K J I J B \ T Z


16/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z


17/58

O A] A HE JBH FAV ABHZ KHF]BOY HVII\ O AMIZVQOI

Jbccuhajktabhs

Ckao

Oittirs, wàj` usukooy tkni bhi tb twb wiins tb krravi, s`buof

li siht tb7

Qbur Hkci, TJV br Qbur Hkci, TJV

Y.Z. Tikji Jbrps j/b Y.Z. Tikji Jbrps

T.B. Lbx 54;: =/M THL Mahkhjako Jihtir

Karckao Fastralutabh Jihtir Tris. Fabsfkfb

H.K.A.K. Ckjkpkeko Kvi.

Tksky Jaty, Tàoappahis Tksky Jaty, Tàoappahis

;:4; ;:40

K Tikji Jbrps stkmm ciclir pajns up ckao mrbc tì karpbrt

pbst bmmaji lbx fkaoy. At as siht tb ]bouhtiir satis ly spijako

fioaviry t`rbue` k jburair sirvaji nhbwh ah-jbuhtry ks tì

Tikji Jbrps pbuj`, br t`rbue` tì Tàoappahi ckao systic.

Uìh tì Tikji Jbrps rijiavis k pkjnkei mbr ybu, at waoo

hbtamy ybu khf ksn ybu wìtìr ybu wkht tb pajn up tì

pkjnkei kt tì bmmaji ah Ckhaok br `kvi at siht tb ybu ly

rieuokr Tàoappahi ckao. Am k pkjnkei as mbrwkrfif, ybu waoo

li rispbhsaloi mbr tì jbst. Kmtir trkahahe, ckhy ]bouhtiirs

j`bbsi tb `kvi pkjnkeis khf oittirs ckaoif farijtoy tb

tìar sati.

Toiksi hbti t`kt koo ckao siht tb tì Tikji Jbrps kffrissis

oastif klbvi as bpihif khf jìjnif kjjbrfahe tb stkhfkrf Y.Z.

ebvirhciht pboajy.

Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiirs rieuokroy usi tì Tàoappahi pbstko

systic wat`but prbloics tb sihf ckao tb mraihfs khf mkcaoy

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z :;


18/58

ah tì Yhatif Ztktis. Tbstkei mbr oittirs siht watàh tì

Tàoappahis as viry ahixpihsavi. Kh karckao oittir tb tì Y.Z.

wiaeàhe


19/58

Vrkahiis oavi wat` `bst mkcaoais furahe pri-sirvaji trkahahe khf

furahe tìar marst t`rii cbht`s kt tìar kssaehif satis. Kmtir

tàs pirabf, ]bouhtiirs cky j`bbsi tb jbhtahui oavahe wat` k

`bst mkcaoy br tb cbvi ahtb tìar bwh rihtif kjjbccbfktabhs.

Ysukooy tì ]bouhtiirs w`b jbhtahui oavahe wat` `bst mkcaoais

fiviobp tì list Tàoappahi okheukei mouihjy khf tì fiipist

uhfirstkhfahe bm Tàoappahi juoturi

Oavahe Koobwkhji khf Cbhiy Ckhkeiciht

]bouhtiirs rijiavi k cbhtòy koobwkhji ah Tàoappahi jurrihjy

t`kt as summajaiht tb oavi kt tì oivio bm tì objko pibpoi. Vì

koobwkhji jbvirs mbbf, `busahe, `busi`bof suppoais, jobtàhe,

trkhspbrtktabh tb khf mrbc wbrn, utaoatais, rijriktabh khf

ihtirtkahciht, khf ahjafihtko ixpihsis suj` ks rikfahe

cktirako. Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiirs kri ixpijtif tb oavi kt k

oivio t`kt as jbcpirkloi wat` t`kt bm tìar Maoapahb jb-wbrnirs.

Vì Tikji Jbrps fasjburkeis ]bouhtiirs mrbc suppoicihtahe

tìar oavahe koobwkhji wat` muhfs mrbc `bci.

KVC skvahes kjjbuhts kri bpihif mbr koo ]bouhtiirs

accifaktioy upbh tìar krravko ah tì Tàoappahis. Vìsi

kjjbuhts kri usif mbr koo fipbsats t`kt Tikji Jbrps/

Tàoappahis cknis mbr ]bouhtiirs. KVCs kri kvkaokloi ah cbst

ckgbr jatais.

Jrifat jkrfs s`buof li jkrimuooy eukrfif kekahst tìmt khf

sjkcs. Zbci ]bouhtiirs lrahe iatìr k sckoo kcbuht bm jks`

ah sckoo fihbcahktabhs, suj` ks $


20/58

pokjis. [uati pirsbhko quistabhs mrbc Maoapahbs jkh kt tacis

stkrtoi khf kcusi Kcirajkhs w`b typajkooy kri cbri risirvif.

Zbjako ivihts kri kh acpbrtkht pkrt bm Tàoappahi oami, khf

eit-tbeitìrs bm wbrn jbooikeuis khf mraihfs jkh stkrt kt k

cbcihts hbtaji. Vypajko bjjksabhs kri caf-cbrhahe khf caf-

kmtirhbbh shkjns jkooif ciraihfk, wàj` cky ahjoufi pkstrais,

raji fasìs, hbbfois, spkeìtta, khf k obt cbri.

]bouhtiirs bmtih kri ahvatif tb lart`fky pkrtais, lkptascs,

wiffahes, loissahes bm hiw luaofahes, khf prberkcs tbjioilrkti `boafkys khf acpbrtkht sj`bbo br objko ivihts. Ikj`

jbccuhaty `bofs kh khhuko maistk mbr wàj` tì jatazihs ckni

ioklbrkti pripkrktabhs khf ah wàj` tì objko pibpoi tkni

erikt prafi.

]bouhtiirs kri ihjburkeif tb li bpih tb sbjako jbhtkjts khf

tb pkrtajapkti ah sbjako ivihts wìhivir pbssaloi. Maoapahb

jbooikeuis, mraihfs, khf hiae`lbrs wiojbci ]bouhtiirs

pkrtajapktabh ah sbjako ivihts, khf sbjako bjjksabhs bmmir

]bouhtiirs lbt` poikskht wkys tb riokx khf vkoukloi

bppbrtuhatais tb oikrh klbut Maoapahb justbcs khf trkfatabhs.

Trbmissabhkoasc, Friss, khf Li`kvabr

Fispati tì jbhsafirkloi oivio bm Uistirh ahmouihji t`kt]bouhtiirs ixpiraihji t`rbue`but tì Tàoappahis, Tàoappahi

juoturi eihirkooy as quati jbhsirvktavi. Vàs as ispijakooy tì

jksi butsafi okrei jatais. Bhi kspijt bm tàs jbhsirvktasc

as tì àe` prabraty t`kt Maoapahbs pokji bh k hikt pirsbhko

kppikrkhji. ]bouhtiirs, wìtìr urlkh br rurko-lksif,

s`buof wikr hikt khf joikh jobtàhe kt koo tacis wìh tìy

kri ah puloaj khf ispijakooy wìh tìy kri kt tìar wbrnsatis.

Zobppahiss, pbbr `yeaihi, khf lkf erbbcahe jkh jkusi

Maoapahbs tb kvbaf k pirsbh. Zuj` kvbafkhji jkh immijtavioy

hiekti k ]bouhtiirs j`khjis bm jbbpirktahe sujjissmuooy kt

T I K J I J B \ T Z:=

tì wbrnpokji khf ahtirkjtahe immijtavioy wat` pibpoi

ah tì jbccuhaty.

]bouhtiirs s`buof kowkys likr ah cahf t`kt tìy kri ah tì

Tàoappahis ks prbmissabhko fiviobpciht wbrnirs khf hbt ks

lkjnpkjnahe wbrof trkvioirs.

Tirsbhko Zkmity

Cbri fitkaoif ahmbrcktabh klbut Tikji Jbrps immbrts tb

ìop ]bouhtiirs li skmi as jbhtkahif ah tì @ikot` Jkri khfZkmity j`kptir. @bwivir, tì acpbrtkhji bm skmity jkhhbt

li bviricp`ksazif.

Ks stktif ah tì ]bouhtiir @khflbbn, lijbcahe k Tikji Jbrps

]bouhtiir ihtkaos jirtkah skmity rasns. Oavahe khf trkvioahe

ah kh uhmkcaoakr ihvarbhciht (bmtihtacis kobhi), `kvahe k

oacatif uhfirstkhfahe bm objko okheukei khf juoturi, khf liahe

pirjiavif ks wioo-bmm kri sbci bm tì mkjtbrs t`kt jkh put k

]bouhtiir kt rasn. Ckhy ]bouhtiirs ixpiraihji vkryahe fieriis

bm uhwkhtif kttihtabh khf `krkssciht. Titty tìmts khf

lureokrais kri hbt uhjbccbh, khf ahjafihts bm p`ysajko khf

sixuko ksskuot fb bjjur, kot`bue` cbst Tàoappahis ]bouhtiirs

jbcpoiti tìar twb yikrs bm sirvaji wat`but pirsbhko sijuraty

ahjafihts. Vì Tikji Jbrps `ks istkloasìf prbjifuris khf

pboajais fisaehif tb ìop ybu rifuji ybur rasns khf ih`khji

ybur skmity khf sijuraty. Vìsi prbjifuris khf pboajais, ah

kffatabh tb skmity trkahahe, waoo li prbvafif bhji ybu krravi ah

tì Tàoappahis. Kt tì skci taci, ybu kri ixpijtif tb tkni

rispbhsalaoaty mbr ybur skmity khf wioo-liahe.

Ikj` stkmm ciclir kt tì Tikji Jbrps as jbccattif

tb prbvafahe ]bouhtiirs wat` tì suppbrt tìy hiif tb

sujjissmuooy ciit tì j`kooiheis tìy waoo mkji tb `kvi k skmi,

ìkot`y, khf prbfujtavi sirvaji. Ui ihjburkei ]bouhtiirs khf

mkcaoais tb obbn kt bur skmity khf sijuraty ahmbrcktabh bh tì

Tikji Jbrps wilsati kt www.pikjijbrps.ebv/skmity.

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z :5


21/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z:0 K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z :1

Ahmbrcktabh bh tìsi pkeis eavis cisskeis bh ]bouhtiir

ìkot` khf ]bouhtiir skmity. K vafib cisskei mrbc tì

Farijtbr as bh tàs pkei, ks wioo ks k sijtabh tatoif Zkmity khf

Zijuraty ah Fipt`. Vàs pkei oasts tbpajs rkheahe mrbc tì

rasns bm sirvahe ks k ]bouhtiir tb pbsts skmity suppbrt systics

tb icireihjy pokhhahe khf jbccuhajktabhs.

Zburjis bm Mrustrktabh khf Zktasmkjtabh

Vì Tàoappahis as prifbcahkhtoy rurko ah j`krkjtir. Vàs as

trui mbr okrei huclirs bm Maoapahbs ah urlkh kriks, ks wioo

ks mbr pibpoi w`b oavi ah tì jbuhtrysafi. Fkaoy oami mbr vkst

huclirs bm Maoapahbs `ks obhe rivbovif krbuhf tì bjjupktabhs

t`kt bjjur ah vkrabus siksbhs. Bhi kspijt bm tì strbhe rurko

juoturko ahmouihji jkh li k okjn bm jbhjirh mbr puhjtukoaty

khf prbcpt mboobw t`rbue`. Mbr Maoapahbs, at siics tìri as

kowkys taci, wàoi mbr Uistirhirs at cky siic tìri as hivir

ihbue` taci. Vàhes fb hbt hijisskraoy `kppih ks sjìfuoif.

]bouhtiirs w`b kri lbtìrif ly btìr pibpois tkrfahiss br

tìar mkaouri tb s`bw up sbciwìri br prbfuji sbcitàhe waoo

hiif tb fiviobp pktaihji ah brfir tb kjjipt faskppbahtciht

wat`but kheir.

Vrkfatabhko Maoapahb nahsàp justbcs jbhtraluti tb kh iksy

kttatufi tbwkrf ìopahe bhisiom tb btìr pibpois pirsbhkopbssissabhs. Vàs as ispijakooy trui kcbhe mkcaoy ciclirs.

Z`krahe as jbccbh khf hbt fbahe sb as jbhsafirif khta-sbjako.

Am k ]bouhtiir wasìs tb niip khy atic ihtarioy tb àcsiom br

ìrsiom, tì atic s`buof li objnif kwky but bm sae`t.

Trivabusoy assuis rioktahe tb Kcirajkh caoatkry lksis ah

tì Tàoappahis wiri pbahts bm jbhtihtabh litwiih ckhy

Maoapahbs khf Kcirajkhs. Zahji tì jobsahe bm tì lksis ah

;11;, rioktabhs litwiih tì Yhatif Ztktis khf tì Tàoappahis

`kvi acprbvif. Ckhy Maoapahbs staoo ixpriss kpprijaktabh tb

Kcirajkhs mbr ahtrbfujahe cbfirh stkhfkrfs bm ebvirhciht

khf ifujktabh furahe tì jbobhako irk. ]iry okrei huclirs bm

Maoapahbs `kvi vasatif tì Y.Z., khf at as hbt uhjbccbh tb ciit

Maoapahbs w`b `kvi jobsi rioktavis w`b kri Kcirajkh jatazihs.

Ah eihirko, tìri as k okrei kcbuht bm ahtirist khf ebbfwaoo

jbhjirhahe Kcirajkhs. Vàs mkjt khf tì sbpàstajktif

uhfirstkhfahe t`kt ckhy Maoapahbs `kvi jbhjirhahe Kcirajkhs

khf Kcirajkh juoturi kri erikt kssits mbr ]bouhtiirs w`b was`

tb istkloas` mraihfoy khf jbbpirktavi rioktabhsàps wat` tìar

wbrn jbooikeuis khf btìr Maoapahbs.

Btìr kssits ahjoufi tì ixtihsavi uhfirstkhfahe mbr

vbouhtiirasc khf jbccuhaty fiviobpciht t`kt ixasts ah

Tàoappahi hktabhko oami. Ckhy Maoapahbs fb vbouhtiir wbrn ah

tìar bwh jbccuhatais, khf k viry okrei huclir bm Maoapahbs

`kvi `kf sbci jbhhijtabh wat` fiviobpciht prbgijt jbhjipts

br wat` kjtuko prbgijts. Mbr tì cbst pkrt, Tikji Jbrps

]bouhtiirs w`b was` tb kjjbcpoas` sujjissmuo fiviobpciht

wbrn ah tì Tàoappahis stkrt mrbc k strbhe pbsatabh fui tb tì

àe` oivio bm uhfirstkhfahe khf suppbrt mbr fiviobpciht t`kt

korikfy ixasts kcbhe Maoapahb pibpoi.


22/58

TIKJI JB\TZ V\K AHAHE

Bvirvaiw bm Tri-Zirvaji Vrkahahe

Tri-sirvaji trkahahe as jbhfujtif furahe hiw

]bouhtiirs marst ;< wiins ah tì Tàoappahis.

Vì ebko bm pri-sirvaji trkahahe as tb prbvafi koo ]bouhtiirs

wat` tij`hajko, okheukei, jrbss-juoturko, skmity khf sijuraty,

khf pirsbhko khf ìkot` ckhkeiciht snaoos t`kt kri hiifif tb

wbrn immijtavioy khf oavi sujjissmuooy ah Tàoappahi satis.Tri-sirvaji trkahahe as jbhfujtif kt joustir satis ah Maoapahb

jbccuhatais. Kt ikj` joustir sati, tì hiw ]bouhtiirs oavi

wat` Maoapahb `bst mkcaoais khf trkah iviry fky wat` mbur br mavi

btìr trkahiis. Vì trkahahe as fioavirif ly Maoapahb okheukei

khf juoturi mkjaoatktbrs khf tij`hajko khf juoturi mkjaoatktbrs

w`b oavi kt tì joustir objktabhs ah jobsi prbxacaty wat` tì

hiw ]bouhtiirs.

Vij`hajko Vrkahahe

Vij hajko trkahahe iops mkjaoatkti ]bouhtiirs ihtry ahtb tìar

wbrn kssaehcihts khf tìar jbccuhatais. Vij hajko trkahahe

sissabhs khf kjtavatais kri jbhfujtif ly ixpiraihjif Maoapahb

mkjaoatktbrs. Vì purpbsi as tb fiviobp riquarif tij`hajko snaoos

khf tb oikrh klbut sujjissmuo cit`bfs khf strktieais tb wbrn

sujjissmuooy kt satis. Kjtuko prkjtajko wbrn ah sj`bbos khf

brekhazktabhs as kh acpbrtkht pkrt bm tàs trkahahe.

Khbtìr purpbsi bm tij`hajko trkahahe as tb ìop hiw

]bouhtiirs oikrh `bw tb kjàivi jbccuhaty ahtierktabh

kt tìar satis. Vàs trkahahe ahjoufis jburtisy jkoos tb objko

jbccuhaty oikfirs, piir khf jbccuhaty ahtirvaiwahe,

jbccuhaty wkons, maiof blsirvktabhs, jbccuhaty ckppahe,

s`kfbwahe, khf jbhfujtahe jbccuhaty ciitahes. Vì hiw

]bouhtiirs oikrh `bw tb afihtamy spijamaj jbccuhaty hiifs

khf tb fiviobp strktieaj pkrthirsàps wat`

jbccuhaty ciclirs.

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z 6;


23/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z6 tìyri usukooy

cuj` jìkpir ah tì Ztktis.

Qbur Tikji Jbrps Cifajko Nat

Vì Tikji Jbrps cifajko bmmajir waoo prbvafi ybu wat` k

cifajko nat t`kt jbhtkahs lksaj atics hijisskry tb priviht khf

trikt aoohissis t`kt cky bjjur furahe sirvaji. Nat atics jkh li

pirabfajkooy ristbjnif kt tì Tikji Jbrps cifajko bmmaji.

94

Cifajko Nat Jbhtihts

Kji lkhfkeis

Kfìsavi tkpi

Kcirajkh \if Jrbss Marst Kaf & Zkmity @khflbbn

Khtkjaf tkloits (Vucs)

Khtalabtaj bahtciht (Lkjatrkjah/Hibcyjah/Tboycyjah L)

Khtasiptaj khtacajrblako snah joikhir (@alajoihs)

Lkhf-Kafs

Lihkfryo

LihtyoLuttirmoy jobsuris

Jkokcahi obtabh

Jbhfbcs

Fihtko mobss

Fapìh`yfrkcahi @JO


28/58

Am ybur fihtko ixkc wks fbhi cbri t`kh k yikr keb, br am ybur

p`ysajko ixkc as cbri t`kh twb yikrs bof, jbhtkjt tì Bmmaji

bm Cifajko Zirvajis tb mahf but wìtìr ybu hiif tb upfkti

ybur rijbrfs. Am ybur fihtast br Tikji Jbrps fihtko jbhsuotkht

`ks rijbccihfif t`kt ybu uhfireb fihtko triktciht br

ripkar, ybu cust jbcpoiti t`kt wbrn khf ckni suri ybur

fihtast sihfs riquistif jbhmarcktabh ripbrts br P-rkys tb tì

Bmmaji bm Cifajko Zirvajis.

Am ybu was` tb kvbaf `kvahe fupoajkti vkjjahktabhs, jbhtkjt

ybur p`ysajakhs bmmaji, bltkah k jbpy bm ybur accuhazktabhrijbrf, khf `khf at bvir tb tì Tikji Jbrps cifajko

bmmajirs wìh ybu krravi tb tì Tàoappahis. Am ybu `kvi khy

accuhazktabhs prabr tb Tikji Jbrps sirvaji, tì Tikji Jbrps

jkhhbt riaclursi ybu mbr tì jbst. Vì Tikji Jbrps waoo

prbvafi koo tì accuhazktabhs hijisskry mbr ybur bvirsiks

kssaehciht, iatìr kt ybur pri-fipkrturi braihtktabh br s`brtoy

kmtir ybu krravi ah tì Tàoappahis. Qbu fb hbt hiif tb lieah

tknahe ckokrak cifajktabh prabr tb fipkrturi.

Lrahe k t`rii-cbht` suppoy bm khy prisjraptabh br bvir-tì-

jbuhtir cifajktabh ybu usi bh k rieuokr lksas, ahjoufahe lart`

jbhtrbo paoos. Kot`bue` tì Tikji Jbrps jkhhbt riaclursi ybu

mbr tàs t`rii-cbht` suppoy, at waoo brfir rimaoos furahe

ybur sirvaji.

Uàoi kwkatahe sàpcihtwàj` jkh tkni sivirko cbht`s

ybu waoo li fipihfiht bh ybur bwh cifajktabh suppoy.

Vì Tikji Jbrps waoo hbt pky mbr ìrlko br hbh-prisjralif

cifajktabhs, suj` ks Zt. Gb`hs wbrt, eoujbskcahi, sioihauc,

br khtabxafkht suppoicihts.

Qbu kri ihjburkeif tb lrahe jbpais bm cifajko prisjraptabhs

saehif ly ybur p`ysajakh. Vàs as hbt k riquariciht, lut tìy

cae`t jbci ah `khfy am ybu kri quistabhif ah trkhsat klbut

jkrryahe k t`rii-cbht` suppoy bm prisjraptabh frues.

T I K J I J B \ T Z9< K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z 9:

Am ybu wikr iyieokssis, lrahe twb pkars wat` ybuk pkar khf

k spkri. Am k pkar lrikns, tì Tikji Jbrps waoo ripokji at, usahe

tì ahmbrcktabh ybur fbjtbr ah tì Yhatif Ztktis prbvafif

bh tì iyieokssis mbrc furahe ybur ixkcahktabh. Vì Tikji

Jbrps fasjburkeis ybu mrbc usahe jbhtkjt oihsis furahe ybur

sirvaji tb rifuji ybur rasn bm fiviobpahe k sirabus ahmijtabh

br btìr iyi fasiksi. Cbst Tikji Jbrps jbuhtrais fb hbt `kvi

kpprbprakti wktir khf skhatktabh tb suppbrt iyi jkri wat`

tì usi bm jbhtkjt oihsis. Vì Tikji Jbrps waoo hbt suppoy

br ripokji jbhtkjt oihsis br kssbjaktif sboutabhs uhoiss khbp`t`kocbobeast `ks rijbccihfif tìar usi mbr k spijamaj

cifajko jbhfatabh khf tì Tikji Jbrps Bmmaji bm Cifajko

Zirvajis `ks eavih kpprbvko.

Am ybu kri ioaealoi mbr Cifajkri, kri bvir 94 yikrs bm kei,

br `kvi k ìkot` jbhfatabh t`kt cky ristrajt ybur muturi

pkrtajapktabh ah ìkot`jkri pokhs, ybu cky was` tb jbhsuot

kh ahsurkhji spijakoast klbut uhaqui jbvirkei hiifs limbri

ybur fipkrturi. Vì Tikji Jbrps waoo prbvafi koo hijisskry

ìkot` jkri mrbc tì taci ybu oikvi mbr ybur pri-fipkrturi

braihtktabh uhtao ybu jbcpoiti ybur sirvaji. Uìh ybu mahas`,

ybu waoo li ihtatoif tb tì pbst-sirvaji ìkot`jkri lihimats

fisjralif ah tì Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir @khflbbn. Qbu cky

was` tb jbhsafir niipahe kh ixastahe ìkot` pokh ah immijt

furahe ybur sirvaji am ybu tàhn kei br pri-ixastahe jbhfatabhscae`t priviht ybu mrbc ri-ihrbooahe ah ybur jurriht pokh

wìh ybu riturh `bci.

Zkmity khf ZijuratyBur Tkrthirsàp

Zirvahe ks k ]bouhtiir bvirsiks ihtkaos jirtkah skmity

khf sijuraty rasns. Oavahe khf trkvioahe ah kh uhmkcaoakr

ihvarbhciht, k oacatif uhfirstkhfahe bm tì objko okheukei

khf juoturi, khf tì pirjiptabh bm liahe k wikot`y Kcirajkh

kri sbci bm tì mkjtbrs t`kt jkh put k ]bouhtiir kt rasn.

Trbpirty tìmt khf lureokrais kri hbt uhjbccbh. Ahjafihts


29/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z

bm p`ysajko khf sixuko ksskuot fb bjjur, kot`bue` kocbst koo

]bouhtiirs jbcpoiti tìar twb yikrs bm sirvaji wat`but sirabus

pirsbhko skmity prbloics. Ah kffatabh, cbri t`kh 0: pirjiht

bm ]bouhtiirs surviyif ah tì Tikji Jbrps

Vrkahahe> khf Qbur @ikot` Jkri khf Zkmity. Koo bm tìsi

sijtabhs ahjoufi acpbrtkht skmity khf sijuraty ahmbrcktabh.

Vì Tikji Jbrps cknis iviry immbrt tb eavi ]bouhtiirs tì

tbbos tìy hiif tb muhjtabh ah tì skmist khf cbst sijuri wky

pbssaloi, lijkusi wbrnahe tb ckxacazi tì skmity khf sijuraty

bm ]bouhtiirs as bur àeìst prabraty. Hbt bhoy fb wi prbvafi

ybu wat` trkahahe khf tbbos tb pripkri mbr tì uhixpijtif, lut

wi tikj` ybu tb afihtamy, cahacazi, khf ckhkei tì rasns ybu

cky ihjbuhtir.

Mkjtbrs t`kt Jbhtraluti tb ]bouhtiir \asn

Vìri kri sivirko mkjtbrs t`kt jkh ìae`tih k ]bouhtiirs

rasn, ckhy bm wàj` kri watàh tì ]bouhtiirs jbhtrbo.

Ly mkr tì cbst jbccbh jraci ahjafihts t`kt ]bouhtiirs

ixpiraihji kri tìmts. Mriquihtoy tìsi bjjur ah jrbwfifobjktabhs, suj` ks ckrnits br bh puloaj trkhspbrtktabh,

br kri fui tb ]bouhtiirs oikvahe atics uhkttihfif. Cbri

sirabus ksskuots, `bwivir, fb bjjksabhkooy bjjur. Lksif bh

ahmbrcktabh ektìrif mrbc ahjafiht ripbrts wbrofwafi ah

prbpirty jracis

ahjoufi rblliry, lureokry, tìmt, khf vkhfkoasc.

96 K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z

Objktabh7 Cbst ksskuots (9: pirjiht) bjjurrif wìh

]bouhtiirs wiri ah puloaj kriks (i.e., striit, pkrn,

likj`, puloaj luaofahes). Zpijamajkooy, := pirjiht bm

ksskuots tbbn pokji wìh ]bouhtiirs wiri kwky mrbc

tìar satis. Cbst prbpirty jracis bjjurrif ah tì

]bouhtiirs risafihji br khbtìr ]bouhtiirs risafihji,

mboobwif jobsioy ly puloaj kriks. Mbrty-iae`t pirjiht bm

prbpirty jracis bjjurrif wìh ]bouhtiirs wiri kwky

mrbc tìar satis

Vaci7 Ksskuots usukooy tbbn pokji furahe tì ivihahe,litwiih = p.c. khf ;; p.c. t`bue` tì saheoi `bur

wat` tì okreist pirjihtkei bm ksskuots wks ;744 k.c.(0

pirjiht) Trbpirty jracis wiri cbri jbccbh ah tì

caffoi bm tì fky, mrbc hbbh tb 1 p.c.

Fky7Ksskuots khf prbpirty jracis wiri cbri jbccbhoy

ripbrtif bh wiinihfs (60 pirjiht khf 61 pirjiht,

rispijtavioy).

Klsihji bm btìrs7 Ksskuots khf prbpirty jracis (=6

pirjiht khf 9: pirjiht, rispijtavioy) bjjurif cbri

mriquihtoy wìh tì ]bouhtiir wks kobhi.

\ioktabhsàp tb ksskaokht7 Ah cbst ksskuots khf prbpirty

jracis (=6 pirjiht khf 09 pirjiht), tì ]bouhtiir faf

hbt nhbw br jbuof hbt afihtamy tì ksskaokht.

Jbhsucptabh bm kojb`bo7


30/58

Zucckry Ztrktieais tb \ifuji \asn

Limbri khf furahe sirvaji, ybur trkahahe waoo kffriss tìsi

kriks bm jbhjirh sb t`kt ybu jkh rifuji tì rasns ybu mkji.

Mbr ixkcpoi, ìri kri sbci strktieais ]bouhtiirs icpoby7

Ztrktieais tb rifuji tì rasn/acpkjt bm tìmt7

Nhbw tì ihvarbhciht khf j`bbsi skmi rbutis/tacis

mbr trkvio

Kvbaf ae`-jraci kriks pir Tikji Jbrps euafkhji

Nhbw tì vbjkluokry tb eit iop ah kh icireihjy

Jkrry vkouklois ah fammiriht pbjnits/pokjis

Jkrry k fuccy wkooit ks k fijby

Ztrktieais tb rifuji tì rasn/acpkjt bm lureokry7

Oavi wat` k objko mkcaoy br bh k mkcaoy jbcpbuhf

Tut strbhe objns bh fbbrs khf niip vkouklois ah k objn

lbx br truhn

Oikvi arripokjikloi blgijts kt `bci ah tì Y.Z.

Turj`ksi tì Tikji Jbrps rijbccihfif pirsbhko

prbpirty ahsurkhji

Mboobw Tikji Jbrps euafioahis bh ckahtkahahe

`bci sijuraty

Ztrktieais tb rifuji tì rasn/acpkjt bm ksskuot7

Ckni mraihfs wat` objko pibpoi w`b kri rispijtif

ah tì jbccuhaty

Ckni suri ybur kppikrkhji as rispijtmuo bm objko

justbcs> fbht frkw hiektavi kttihtabh tb ybursiom ly

wikrahe ahkpprbprakti jobtàhe

Eit tb nhbw objko bmmajakos, pboaji, khf hiae`lbrs

Vrkvio wat` sbcibhi trustif ly ybur jbccuhaty

wìhivir pbssaloi

Kvbaf nhbwh àe` jraci kriks

Oacat kojb`bo jbhsucptabh

T I K J I J B \ T Z9= K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z

Zuppbrt mrbc Ztkmm

Ah Ckrj`


31/58


mrbc rblliry (tknahe

sbcitàhe ly mbrji)> btìr p`ysajko ksskuot (kttkjnahe wat`but

k wikpbh wat` cahbr ahgurais)> btìr sixuko ksskuot (mbhfoahe,

erbpahe, itj.)> keerkvktif ksskuot (kttkjnahe wat` k wikpbh,

khf/br wat`but k wikpbh wìh sirabus ahgury risuots)> khf

rkpi (sixuko ahtirjbursi wat`but jbhsiht).

Uìh khtajapktahe Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir sirvaji, ybu s`buof

rivaiw koo bm tì skmity khf sijuraty ahmbrcktabh prbvafif

tb ybu, ahjoufahe tì strktieais tb rifuji rasn. V`rbue`but

;Vì kvirkei huclirs bm ahjafihts kri ah pkrihtìsas khf iquko tì kvirkeiripbrtif ksskuots mbr ikj` yikr litwiih


32/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z=4

ybur trkahahe khf ]bouhtiir sirvaji, ybu waoo li ixpijtif tb

sujjissmuooy jbcpoiti koo trkahahe jbcpitihjais ah k vkraity bm

kriks, ahjoufahe skmity khf sijuraty. Bhji ah-jbuhtry, usi tì

tbbos khf ahmbrcktabh s`krif wat` ybu tb rickah ks skmi khf

sijuri ks pbssaloi.

Miw Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiirs kri vajtacs bm sirabus jracis

khf, hkturkooy, jracis t`kt bjjur bvirsiks kri ahvistaektif

khf prbsijutif ly objko kut`bratais t`rbue` tì objko jburts

systic. Am ybu kri tì vajtac bm k jraci, at as up tb ybu am ybu

was` tb pursui prbsijutabh. Am ybu fijafi tb prbsijuti, TikjiJbrps waoo li tìri tb kssast ybu. Vì Bmmaji bm Zkmity khf

Zijuraty, t`rbue` bur rieabhkooy-lksif Tikji Jbrps skmity khf

sijuraty bmmajirs, waoo wbrn wat` tì sijuraty bmmajir kt tì Y.Z.

iclkssy khf tì stkmm kt tì Tikji Jbrps bmmaji ah-jbuhtry

tb jbbrfahkti wat` objko pboaji khf prbsijutbrs. Bhi bm bur

tksns as tb ihsuri ybu kri muooy ahmbrcif bm ybur bptabhs khf

uhfirstkhf `bw tì objko oieko prbjiss wbrns. Ui kri ìri tb

prbvafi suppbrt khf kssastkhji iviry stip bm tì wky. Tikji

Jbrps waoo ìop ybu ihsuri ybur rae`ts kri prbtijtif tb tì

muooist ixtiht pbssaloi uhfir tì okws bm tì jbuhtry.

Am ybu kri tì vajtac bm k sirabus jraci, eit tb k skmi objktabh

ks quajnoy ks pbssaloi khf jbhtkjt ybur Tikji Jbrps bmmaji. Ats

acpbrtkht t`kt ybu hbtamy Tikji Jbrps ks sbbh ks ybu jkh sb

wi jkh eit ybu tì ìop ybu hiif.

Zijuraty Assuis ah tì Tàoappahis

Uìh at jbcis tb ybur skmity khf sijuraty ah tì Tikji Jbrps,

ybu `kvi tb li waooahe tb kfkpt ybur li`kvabr khf oamistyoi tb

cahacazi tì pbtihtako mbr liahe k tkreit mbr jraci. Ks wat`

khywìri ah tì wbrof, jraci fbis ixast ah tì Tàoappahis.

Qbu jkh rifuji ybur rasn ly kvbafahe satuktabhs t`kt ckni ybu

miio uhjbcmbrtkloi khf ly tknahe prijkutabhs. Jraci kt tì

vaookei br tbwh oivio as oiss mriquiht t`kh ah tì okrei jatais>

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z =;

pibpoi nhbw ikj` btìr khf eihirkooy kri oiss oanioy tb stiko

mrbc tìar hiae`lbrs. Vburast kttrkjtabhs ah okrei tbwhs kri

mkvbrati wbrnsatis mbr pajnpbjnits. Vì mboobwahe kri skmity

jbhjirhs ah tì Tàoappahis bm wàj` ybu s`buof li kwkri7

tìmt, rblliry, khf cueeahe> jracis rioktif tb aooieko frues>

hkturko jkokcatais suj` ks vbojkhaj iruptabhs, typ`bbhs, khf

ikrt`quknis> khf trkhspbrtktabh-rioktif kjjafihts suj` ks

jkpsazif lbkts khf viàjoi khf lajyjoi kjjafihts.

Ztkyahe Zkmi7 Fbht Li k Vkreit mbr Jraci

Qbu cust li pripkrif tb tkni bh k okrei fierii bm

rispbhsalaoaty mbr ybur bwh skmity. Bhoy ybu jkh ckni ybursiom

oiss bm k tkreit, ihsuri t`kt ybur `busi as sijuri, khf fiviobp

rioktabhs ah ybur jbccuhaty t`kt waoo ckni ybu kh uhoanioy

vajtac bm jraci. Ah jbcahe tb tì Tàoappahis, fb w`kt ybu

wbuof fb am ybu cbvif tb k hiw jaty ah tì Yhatif Ztktis7 Li

jkutabus, jìjn tàhes but, ksn quistabhs, oikrh klbut ybur

hiae`lbr`bbf, oikrh tì rasny objktabhs, usi jbccbh sihsi,

khf li kwkri. Qbu jkh rifuji ybur vuohirklaoaty tb jraci ly

ahtierktahe ahtb ybur jbccuhaty, oikrhahe tì objko okheukei,

kjtahe rispbhsaloy, khf klafahe ly Tikji Jbrps pboajais khf

prbjifuris. Zirvahe skmioy khf immijtavioy ah tì Tàoappahis

cky riquari t`kt ybu kjjipt sbci ristrajtabhs bh ybur

jurriht oamistyoi.

]bouhtiirs tihf tb kttrkjt k obt bm kttihtabh lbt` ah okrei jatais

khf kt tìar satis, lut tìy kri cbri oanioy tb rijiavi hiektavi

kttihtabh ah àeòy pbpuoktif jihtirs, khf kwky mrbc tìar

suppbrt hitwbrn (mkcaoy, mraihfs, khf jbooikeuis) w`b obbn

but mbr tìc. Uàoi wàstois khf ixjokcktabhs cky li mkaroy

jbccbh bh tì striit, tàs li`kvabr jkh li rifujif am ybu

friss jbhsirvktavioy, klafi ly objko juoturko hbrcs, khf fb hbt

rispbhf tb uhwkhtif kttihtabh. Ah kffatabh, niip ybur cbhiy

but bm sae`t ly usahe kh uhfirekrciht cbhiy pbuj`, tì nahf

t`kt `khes krbuhf ybur hijn khf stkys àffih uhfir ybur


33/58


34/58

FA] I\Z AVQ KHFJ\BZZ-JYOVY\KO AZZYIZAh muomaooahe ats ckhfkti tb s`kri tì mkji bm tì YZ wat` `bst

jbuhtrais, tì Tikji Jbrps as cknahe spijako immbrts tb sii

t`kt koo bm tì Kcirajkh favirsaty as rimoijtif ah tì Tikji

Jbrps. Cbri Kcirajkhs bm jbobr kri sirvahe ah tbfkys Tikji

Jbrps t`kh kt khy taci ah rijiht yikrs. Fammirihjis ah rkji,

it`haj lkjnerbuhf, kei, rioaeabh, khf sixuko braihtktabhkri ixpijtif khf wiojbcif kcbhe bur ]bouhtiirs. Tkrt bm

tì Tikji Jbrps cassabh as tb ìop faspio khy hbtabh t`kt

Kcirajkhs kri koo bm bhi braeah br rkji khf tb istkloas` t`kt

ikj` bm us as ks t`brbueòy Kcirajkh ks tì btìr fispati bur

ckhy fammirihjis.

Bur favirsaty ìops us kjjbcpoas` t`kt ebko. Ah btìr wkys,

`bwivir, at pbsis j`kooiheis. Ah tì Tàoappahis, ks ah btìr

Tikji Jbrps bst jbuhtrais, ]bouhtiirs li`kvabr, oamistyoi,

lkjnerbuhf, khf lioaims kri gufeif ah k juoturko jbhtixt viry

fammiriht mrbc tìar bwh. Jirtkah pirsbhko pirspijtavis br

j`krkjtirastajs jbccbhoy kjjiptif ah tì Yhatif Ztktis cky

li quati uhjbccbh, uhkjjiptkloi, br ivih riprissif ah

tì Tàoappahis.

Butsafi bm Ckhaok, risafihts bm rurko jbccuhatais `kvi `kf

rioktavioy oattoi farijt ixpbsuri tb btìr juoturis, rkjis,

rioaeabhs, khf oamistyois. U`kt pibpoi vaiw ks typajko Kcirajkh

li`kvabr br hbrcs cky li k casjbhjiptabh, suj` ks tì lioaim

t`kt koo Kcirajkhs kri raj` khf `kvi lobhf `kar khf loui

iyis. Vì Maoapahb pibpoi kri gustoy nhbwh mbr tìar eihirbus

`bspatkoaty tb mbriaehirs> `bwivir, ciclirs bm tì jbccuhaty

ah wàj` ybu waoo oavi cky faspoky k rkhei bm rikjtabhs tb

juoturko fammirihjis t`kt ybu prisiht.

Vb iksi tì trkhsatabh khf kfkpt tb oami ah tì Tàoappahis,

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z =9


35/58

ybu cky hiif tb ckni sbci ticpbrkry, yit muhfkcihtko

jbcprbcasis ah `bw ybu prisiht ybursiom ks kh Kcirajkh khf

ks kh ahfavafuko. Mbr ixkcpoi, mickoi trkahiis khf ]bouhtiirs

cky hbt li kloi tb ixirjasi tì ahfipihfihji kvkaokloi tb

tìc ah tì Yhatif Ztktis> pboatajko fasjussabhs hiif tb li

`khfoif wat` erikt jkri> khf sbci bm ybur pirsbhko lioaims

cky list rickah uhfasjobsif. Qbu waoo hiif tb fiviobp

tij`haquis khf pirsbhko strktieais mbr jbpahe wat` tìsi khf

btìr oacatktabhs. Tikji Jbrps stkmm waoo oikf favirsaty khf

sihsatavaty fasjussabhs furahe pri-sirvaji trkahahe khf waoo libh jkoo tb prbvafi suppbrt, lut tì j`kooihei uotacktioy waoo li

ybur bwh.

Bvirvaiw bm Favirsaty ah tì Tàoappahis

Vì Tikji Jbrps stkmm ah tì Tàoappahis rijbehazis tì

kfgustciht assuis t`kt jbci wat` favirsaty khf waoo ihfikvbr

tb prbvafi suppbrt khf euafkhji. Furahe pri-sirvaji trkahahe,

sivirko sissabhs waoo li ìof tb fasjuss favirsaty khf jbpahe

cij`khascs. Ui obbn mbrwkrf tb `kvahe ckoi khf mickoi

]bouhtiirs mrbc k vkraity bm rkjis, it`haj erbups, keis,

rioaeabhs, khf sixuko braihtktabhs khf `bpi t`kt ybu waoo

lijbci pkrt bm k favirsi erbup bm Kcirajkhs w`b tkni prafi

ah suppbrtahe bhi khbtìr khf ficbhstrktahe tì raj`hiss bm

Kcirajkh juoturi.

U`kt Cae`t k ]bouhtiir Mkji2

Tbssaloi Assuis mbr Mickoi ]bouhtiirs

Ckhy Kcirajkh wbcih mahf Maoapahb sbjaity j`kuvahastaj. Cih

kri koobwif cuj` eriktir mriifbc t`kh wbcih. Mbr ixkcpoi,

Maoapahbs ixpijt mickoi lut hbt ckoi ]bouhtiirs tb trkvio

wat` k jbcpkhabh. Lijkusi bm fipajtabhs ah tì cifak, sbci

Maoapahbs kssuci Kcirajkh wbcih kri prbcasjubus. Li`kvabr

ly wbcih t`kt as jbhsafirif hbrcko ah tì Yhatif Ztktis

T I K J I J B \ T Z==

suj` ks gbeeahe ah s`brts br wikrahe k swacsuat tb swaccky

riahmbrji tàs stiribtypi, ispijakooy ah rurko kriks, khf cky

oikf tb sixuko `krkssciht. Mickoi ]bouhtiirs s`buof hbt

wikr s`brt snarts, `kotir-tbps, br btìr rivikoahe jobtàhe. Ah

kffatabh, sbci Maoapahbs cky `kvi k `krf taci uhfirstkhfahe

w`kt k saheoi wbckh as fbahe kwky mrbc ìr mkcaoy. Mickoi

]bouhtiirs kjjustbcif tb liahe ahfipihfiht cky miio

bvirprbtijtif khf cky risiht ihjburkeiciht mrbc Maoapahbs

tb eit ckrraif. Fispati tìsi assuis, tì bvirwìocahe

ckgbraty bm mickoi ]bouhtiirs miio skmi khf `kppy ahtì Tàoappahis.

]bouhtiir Jbccihts

A stkhf but wat` cy lobhf `kar, loui iyis, khf pkoi snah.

Vì ckgbraty bm tì taci A fbht `kvi khy prbloics. Zuri,

cih jkoo but ks ybu pkss bh tì striit, lut t`kt `kppihs ah

tì Yhatif Ztktis, tbb. A tihf tb friss cbri jbhsirvktavioy

kt wbrn khf ah tbwh t`kh tì kvirkei ]bouhtiir, ah iatìr

khnoi-oihet` snarts br pkhts khf k s`brt-soiivif sàrt. Ckhy

mickoi ]bouhtiirs wikr nhii-oihet` snarts, s`brts, khf tkhn

tbps khf hivir ixpiraihji khy sixuko `krkssciht. Vì

list tàhe tb fb as ekuei `bw ybur wbrn jbooikeuis khf

mickoi ciclirs bm ybur `bst mkcaoy friss. Uìh A eb tb k

stufiht `khebut wat` cy `bst s astir, wi `kvi hb prbloicswìh wi friss ah tkhn tbps. A oavi ah k jaty wìri tìri kri

k obt bm ybuhe stufihtsckhy viry mksàbhkloi ah tuli

tbps khf cahasnartslut ah k cbri rurko krik br ivih ah cy

sulurlkh lkrkheky t`kt wbuof fimahatioy hbt li kpprbprakti.

Ly koo cikhs, lrahe ebahe but jobtìs, ks tìri kri kcpoi

bppbrtuhatais tb wikr tìc kt hae`tjouls, kt ]bouhtiir

pkrtais, khf bh vkjktabh.

Qbu jkh, kt tacis, miio viry oacatif ks k wbckh ah tì

Tàoappahis. Ubcih ìri fb poky k viry okrei rboi ah sbjaity,

lut at siics tb li kh iquko lut sipkrkti pàobsbp`y.



36/58

Ubcih rkrioy siic tb cax jksukooy wat` cih, kot`bue`

wbcih bmtih lrahe ckoi rioktavis br kjqukahtkhjis mbr

sijuraty wìh tìy eb but kt hae`t. Am ybu kri but kobhi wat`

k ckh, at as kssucif t`kt ì as ybur lbymraihfhbt kowkys k

lkf tàhe! A `kvi liih tbof t`kt A kc ficuri, wàj` kppikrs

tb li k jbcpoaciht ìri. A `kvi hbtajif t`kt wbcih kjt

jby, ahhbjiht, khf ybuhe mbr tìar kei, lut wìh ybu eit tb

nhbw tìc, tìy bmtih tkon klbut cih, six, kojb`bo, jobtìs,

khf ebssap. Zb at cky gust li k mkjkfi. Ckhy bm tì wbcih

A ciit fb frahn br scbni, lut tìy bhoy fb at kt `bci br ktjirtkah istkloas`cihts.

Ks k mickoi ]bouhtiir ah tì Tàoappahis, ybu waoo `kvi

assuis t`kt ybu cky hivir `kvi jbhmrbhtif ah tì Yhatif

Ztktis. Lut ìri, ybu cust li kwkri bm tìc mbr ybur bwh

skmity. Bhi assui ah pkrtajuokr t`kt A tàhn pibpoi s`buof

li kwkri bm as kojb`bo jbhsucptabh. Ks k mickoi ah tì

Tàoappahis, ybu waoo mahf but t`kt miw wbcih frahn> t`bsi

w`b fb kri bmtih vaiwif ks iksy.

Oit ci s`kri k stbry wat` ybu. A `kf liih kt cy sati mbr

iae`t cbht`s, khf A trustif cy ckoi supirvasbrA ivih

oavif wat` às mkcaoy. A `kf `kf frahns wat` àc khf sbci

btìr mraihfs bh k miw bjjksabhs kt cy sati. A hivir `kf

khy prbloics wat` àc, suj` ks sueeistavi jbccihts br

pkssis, khf A miot jbcmbrtkloi wat` àc. Vìh A kttihfif k

jbhmirihji wat` àc kwky mrbc cy sati. Bhi ivihahe wi

wiht but wat` k erbup bm mraihfs. Lut tàs taci, ì ckfi

p`ysajko kfvkhjis tbwkrf ci. A wks sjkrif lijkusi A

t`bue`t A nhiw àc. Mbrtuhktioy, hbtàhe sirabus `kppihif,

lut sbcitàhe viry iksaoy jbuof `kvi. Vàs stbry gust ebis

tb s`bw ybu t`kt ybu jkhhbt kssuci t`kt ivirybhi kowkys

uhfirstkhfs ybur kjtabhs, ivih kmtir ybu `kvi liih kt

ybur sati mbr ckhy cbht`s. Fbht rasn liahe jkue`t ah k

jarjucstkhji oani A faf. Ysi ebbf gufeciht wìh ybu kri

T I K J I J B \ T Z=0

tàhnahe klbut frahnahe wat` Maoapahb cih khf ksn ybursiom am

at as rikooy wbrt` at.

Tbssaloi Assuis mbr ]bouhtiirs bm Jbobr

Kmrajkh-Kcirajkh ]bouhtiirs cky ixpiraihji rkjast kttatufis

lut kri cbri oanioy tb mkji erikt jurabsaty mrbc Maoapahbs

klbut ivirytàhe mrbc ahtackti `klats tb mbbf primirihjis.

Koo ]bouhtiirs jkh ixpijt tb li stkrif kt, lut Kmrajkh

Kcirajkhs cky eit cbri stkris. Kmrajkh-Kcirajkh ]bouhtiirs

cky wbrn br oavi wat` ahfavafukos w`b `kvi hb ixpiraihji

br uhfirstkhfahe bm lokjn Kcirajkh juoturi. Vìy cky usi

bmmihsavi tircs, kot`bue` tìsi kri cbri oanioy tb li usif

lijkusi bm aehbrkhji t`kh lijkusi bm ckoaji.

Ksakh-Kcirajkh ]bouhtiirs cky li afihtamaif cbri ly tìar

it`haj lkjnerbuhf t`kh ly tìar Kcirajkh jatazihsàp. Vìy

cky `kvi tb fiko wat` Maoapahbs stiribtypajko vaiws klbut

btìr Ksakh juoturis (i.e., koo Jàhisi kri raj` trkfirs).

Castknih mbr Maoapahbs, bh tì btìr `khf, Ksakh-Kcirajkh

]bouhtiirs cky li eavih oiss kssastkhji t`kh btìr ]bouhtiirs.

Tibpoi cky ixpijt kh Ksakh Kcirajkh tb spikn tìar okheukei

khf tb nhbw objko justbcs. Ly tì skci tbnih, ly loihfahe

ah, Ksakh Kcirajkhs cky hbt li stkrif kt ks bmtih ks btìr

]bouhtiirs kri.

]bouhtiir Jbccihts

Ypbh krravko, A wks eriitif wat` tbhs bm quistabhs klbut

w`kt A kc fbahe ìri, wìri A kc mrbc, khf wìri A kc

rikooy mrbc. Cbst bm tì Maoapahbs A ihjbuhtir kssuci A kc

iatìr Gkpkhisi br Nbrikh> Kcirajkh as hbt usukooy tìar

marst euiss. At tknis pktaihji tb fisjrali bvir khf bvir t`kt

ah Kcirajk hbt ivirybhi as lobhf khf Jkujksakh. Zbcitacis

k objko pirsbh pbahts but Nbrikh tburasts tb ci, tàhnahe A

cae`t nhbw tìc. Vì pibpoi bm cy pokji bm kssaehciht kri



37/58


skvvy ihbue` tb uhfirstkhf t`kt A eriw up ah Kcirajk khf

t`kt A kc Kcirajkh riekrfoiss bm w`kt A obbn oani. Bh tì

moap safi, A fb hbt ihjbuhtir sbci bm tì tàhes t`kt btìr

]bouhtiirs ixpiraihji7 stkris kt tì ckrnit, nafs yiooahe

Nkhb, itj.

A wks k Maoapahb-Kcirajkh ]bouhtiir ah tì Tàoappahis

khf mbuhf t`kt `bst mkcaoais wbuof `kvi liih cbri t`raooif

tb `bst k wàti Kcirajkh. Tibpoi faf hbt lioaivi t`kt A

wks k ]bouhtiir lijkusi, tb ckhy, Kcirajkhs kri iatìrJkujksakh br Kmrajkh. Hbt nhbwahe tì objko fakoijt, A traif tb

jbccuhajkti ah Iheoas`, lut A wks oklioif ks k Maoapahb tryahe

tb li kh Kcirajkh. Uàti Kcirajkhs br wàti mbriaehirs

wiri kmmbrfif cbri rispijt t`kh A wks ah erbup satuktabhs.

At lrbue`t ci k obt bm pkah tb ixpiraihji fasjracahktabh ah

cy bwh jbuhtry. V`khn Ebf A wks ckturi ihbue` tb `khfoi

tàs. Am eavih khbtìr j`khji tb sirvi ìri, Af fb at kekah.

Vì ixpiraihji ckfi ci k littir khf strbheir pirsbh, khf

A kc cbri jbhvahjif t`kh ivir t`kt A jkh ckni k fammirihji,

ispijakooy ah tì wky sbci pibpoi tàhn.

U`kt A mahf tb li tì laeeist assui as t`kt Maoapahbs

kssbjakti ybu wat` ybur it`hajaty khf hbt ybur hktabhkoaty

ivih am ybu ixpokah t`kt ybu wiri lbrh khf rkasif ah

Kcirajk. Ats `krfir mbr pibpoi tb erksp yburi Kcirajkh

t`kh at as mbr tìc tb erksp t`kt sbcibhi bm Iurbpikh

fisjiht as Kcirajkh, mbr ixkcpoi. Gust fbht oit at lbtìr

ybu> ats khbtìr juoturko paiji bm ahmbrcktabh ybu jkh s`kri

wat` btìrs. Bhi pbsatavi tàhe as p`ysajkooy loihfahe ah

cbri wat` Maoapahbs. Vùs, ybu eit oiss stkrahe khf pibpoi

jkooahe @iy, Gbi. @bwivir, sahji ybu kri kosb Ksakh, ybu kri

ixpijtif tb uhfirstkhf tì juoturioani loissahe kh iofir

but bm rispijtcbri t`kh k hbh-Ksakh.


Tbssaloi Assuis mbr Zihabr ]bouhtiirs

Furahe trkahahe khf kt tìar satis, bofir ]bouhtiirs cky mkji

j`kooiheis sboioy fui tb kei. Zahji tì ckgbraty bm ]bouhtiirs

kri ah tìar


38/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z5 `bwivir, ah tì

prbvahjis at waoo li viry fammajuot tb fb sb.

Uìh jkh A tkni vkjktabh khf `kvi pibpoi vasat ci2

Ikj` ]bouhtiir kjjruis twb vkjktabh fkys pir cbht` bm

sirvaji (ixjoufahe trkahahe). Oikvi cky hbt li tknih furahe

trkahahe, tì marst t`rii cbht`s bm sirvaji, br tì okst t`rii

cbht`s bm sirvaji, ixjipt ah jbhguhjtabh wat` kh kut`brazif

icireihjy oikvi. Mkcaoy khf mraihfs kri wiojbci tb vasat

ybu kmtir pri-sirvaji trkahahe khf tì marst t`rii cbht`s bm

sirvaji ks obhe ks tìar stky fbis hbt ahtirmiri wat` ybur wbrn.

Ixtihfif stkys kt ybur sati kri hbt ihjburkeif khf cky

riquari pircassabh mrbc ybur jbuhtry farijtbr. Vì Tikji

Jbrps as hbt kloi tb prbvafi ybur vasatbrs wat` vask br

trkvio kssastkhji.

Uaoo cy liobheahes li jbvirif ly ahsurkhji2

Vì Tikji Jbrps fbis hbt prbvafi ahsurkhji jbvirkei mbr

pirsbhko immijts. @bwivir, suj` ahsurkhji jkh li purj`ksif

limbri ybu oikvi. Yotacktioy, ]bouhtiirs kri rispbhsaloi mbr

tì skminiipahe bm tìar pirsbhko liobheahes. Am ybu was`,

ybu cky jbhtkjt ybur bwh ahsurkhji jbcpkhy> kffatabhkooy,

ahsurkhji kppoajktabh mbrcs waoo li prbvafif tb ybu, khf

wi ihjburkei ybu tb jbhsafir tìc jkrimuooy. Kffatabhko

ahmbrcktabh klbut ahsurkhji s`buof li bltkahif ly jkooahe tì

jbcpkhy farijtoy.

]bouhtiirs s`buof hbt sàp br tkni vkoukloi atics bvirsiks.

Giwiory, wktjìs, rkfabs, jkcirks, khf ixpihsavi kppoakhjis

kri sulgijt tb obss, tìmt, khf lriknkei, khf ah ckhy pokjis,

sktasmkjtbry ckahtihkhji khf ripkar sirvajis kri hbt kvkaokloi.


Fb A hiif kh ahtirhktabhko fravirs oajihsi2

]bouhtiirs ah tì Tàoappahis fb hbt hiif tb eit kh

ahtirhktabhko fravirs oajihsi. Bpirktabh bm pravktioy bwhif

viàjois as prbàlatif. Cbst urlkh trkvio as ly lus, giiphiys,

cbtbrazif tranis, khf, ahmriquihtoy, tkxas. \urko trkvio rkheis

mrbc lusis, caha-lusis, giiphiys, cbtbrazif trajyjois, trujns,

k obt bm wkonahe, khf rafahe bm lajyjois.

U`kt s`buof A lrahe ks eamts mbr Maoapahb mraihfs khf cy

`bst mkcaoy2

Vàs as hbt k riquariciht. K tbnih bm mraihfsàp as summajaiht.

Zbci eamt sueeistabhs ahjoufi7 nhajnnhkjns mbr tì `busi>

pajturis, lbbns, br jkoihfkrs bm Kcirajkh sjihis> sbuvihars

mrbc ybur krik> `krf jkhfais t`kt waoo hbt ciot br spbao> br

p`btbs tb eavi kwky.

Uìri waoo cy sati kssaehciht li wìh A mahas` trkahahe khf `bw

asboktif waoo A li2

Tikji Jbrps trkahiis ah tì Tàoappahis kri kssaehif tb

ahfavafuko satis furahe pri-sirvaji trkahahe. Vàs as kmtir

ybu kri eavih tì bppbrtuhaty tb prbvafi ahput bh ybur sati

primirihjis, ahjoufahe eiberkpàjko objktabh, fastkhji mrbc

btìr ]bouhtiirs, br oavahe jbhfatabhs. Vàs as acpbrtkht

lijkusi bm tì favirsaty bm tì okheukei satuktabh ah tì

jbuhtry. Bhji tì satis kri fijafif, kpprbprakti okheukeis kri

kssaehif tb li oikrhif kt tì pri-sirvaji trkahahe. @bwivir,

niip ah cahf t`kt ckhy mkjtbrs ahmouihji tì sati sioijtabh

prbjiss khf t`kt tì Tikji Jbrps jkhhbt eukrkhtii pokjiciht

wìri ybu cae`t afikooy oani tb li. Cbst ]bouhtiirs waoo oavi ah

sckoo tbwhs br ah rurko vaookeis lut waoo usukooy li watàh bhi

`bur mrbc tì hikrist ]bouhtiir. Zbci satis waoo riquari k 1-

tb ;4- `bur fravi mrbc tì jkpatko.



43/58

@bw jkh cy mkcaoy jbhtkjt ci ah kh icireihjy2

Vì Tikji Jbrps Bmmaji bm Zpijako Zirvajis prbvafis

kssastkhji ah `khfoahe icireihjais kmmijtahe trkahiis khf

]bouhtiirs br tìar mkcaoais. Limbri oikvahe tì Yhatif Ztktis,

ahstrujt ybur mkcaoy tb hbtamy tì Bmmaji bm Zpijako Zirvajis

accifaktioy am kh icireihjy krasis, suj` ks k sirabus aoohiss

br fikt` bm k mkcaoy ciclir. Furahe hbrcko lusahiss `burs,

tì huclir mbr tì Bmmaji bm Zpijako Zirvajis as 044.6


44/58

UIOJB CI OIVVI\Z M\BCT@AO ATT AHIZ ]BOYHVII\Z Vìri as hbtàhe A jkh sky ìri t`kt waoo pripkri ybu mbr

tì gburhiy ybu kri klbut tb iclkrn bh. Lut, ah tì sparat bm

Tikji Jbrps, Ac ebahe tb try khywky.

Marst, sbci rikssurkhji7 Vì wbrof liybhf tì `brazbh

`bofs ckhy bm tì tàhes A wks tryahe hbt tb `bpi mbr wìh

A wks wìri ybu kri hbwlut k obt bm t`bsi tàhes jkci ah

mbrcs A fafht ixpijt.

Vì Tàoappahis as k jbuhtry bm jbhtrkfajtabh. Ats k ticpist

bm cbfirh wistirh juoturi khf khjaiht ikstirh lioaims, bm

tàrf-wbrof oacatktabhs khf marst-wbrof kclatabhs. Viihkeirs

prkjtaji trkfatabhko fkhjis wikrahe ]bti mbr Tifrb khf

Laooklbhe sàrts. Vìy mbrf ravirs bh tì wky tb sj`bbo

oastihahe tb Knbh bh Apbf hkhbs. Zijoufif wktirmkoos, frkpif

ah mobwirahe vahis, khf jrystko-joikr turqubasi riims kri gust

giiphiy rafis kwky mrbc ciek ckoos, CjFbhkofs khf Ahtirhit

jkmis. Avi cit stufihts ìri kt tì tbp bm tìar sj`bbo t`kt

waoo spihf tìar oami masàhe, lijkusi tìy jkhhbt kmmbrf

jbooiei. Vàs as hbt ybur erkhfpks Tikji Jbrps jbuhtry.

Vryahe tb tkni at koo ah as bvirwìocahe. Mrbc tì sijbhf

A stippif bh tì pokhi, A wks ùcloif ly `bw cuj` A fafht

nhbw A fafht nhbw. Ivih limbri A ebt tb tì Tàoappahis, gust

tkonahe tb btìr vbouhtiirs, w`b kri mrbc koo bvir tì jbuhtrykhf koo wkons bm oami, A fasjbvirif cy nhbwoifei bm Kcirajk

okjnahe mbr sbcibhi w`b wks cbvahe but tb oikrh klbut

khbtìr jbuhtry.

Uìh A krravif, tìri wiri tì cuhfkhi kfgustcihts tb

ckni. Fikoahe wat` tì ìkt khf ùcafaty wks oani kjjoacktahe

tb sbcibhi strkppahe kh arkti wbovirahi tb cy mkji. A wks

acprissif ly khybhi w`b wbri pkhts ahstikf bm s`brts.

Zjrktjàhe lue latis khf mahfahe but w`b `kf jbhtrkjtif w`kt

pkrksati lijkci hiw `bllais. Lut kmtir k jbupoi bm cbht`s,

A mbuhf cysiom wikrahe gikhs, tì lues lijkci tboirkloi

cy `bst cbtìr oanis tb sky cy lobbf obst ats acpbrtif

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z 09


45/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z0=

mokvbrkhf A wbhfirif `bw A wks sb jrkhny klbut at koo hbt

sb obhe keb.

V`bsi kri tì iksy tàhes tb bvirjbcimahfahe bhis wky

krbuhf Maoapahb sbjaity as ahmahatioy cbri fammajuot. Bh tì

surmkji, at s`buof li iksy. Maoapahbs kri rihbwhif mbr tìar

wkrct`, jbci-w`kt-cky kttatufi, khf jkckrkfirai. Am scaois

jbuof li ixpbrtif, tì Tàoappahis wbuof li tì rajìst hktabh

bh ikrt`.

Fispati t`bsi vartuis, khf ckhy bt irs, Avi oikrhif,

vak ckhy kwnwkrf cbcihts, Maoapahbs jbci mrbc k vkstoy

fammiriht juoturko pkrkfaec. Hb ckttir `bw cuj` tìy try tbckni ci miio kt `bciAc hbt. Vàs ckhamists atsiom ah

sultoi wkys.

Mbr ixkcpoi, A wks pokyahe lksnitlkoo wìh A hbtajif soae`t

mrbwhs bh tì btìr pokyirsk rkraty mbr k Maoapahb. At wks

lijkusi A nipt cbtabhahe mbr tì lkoo am A `kf ckfi cy s`bt.

Ah tì YZ, am ybu ckni at ah, ybu eit tì lkoo lkjn but bm

rispijtats uhspbnih. Ah tì Tàoappahis, am ybu ckni at ah, at

bmtih cikhs ats taci tb eavi sbcibhi iosi k turh

ats uhspbnih.

A `kvi stucloif bh laksis A wksht kwkri A `kfA bhji

ksnif cy `bst lrbtìr às bpahabh bh Y.Z. pboatajs, khf ì

ripoaif, Fb ybu `kvi kh bpahabh bh Maoapahb pboatajs2 Uìh

A sìipasòy khswirif hb, ì jbhtahuif, scaoahe, Gust oani

Kcirajkhs fbht wktj` hiws klbut tì Tàoappahis uhoiss

sbcitàhe `kppihs ìri, wi fbht wktj` hiwsklbut Kcirajk.

\iciclir tì wbrfs bm Zbjrktis7 K mbbo as k mbbo lijkusi ì

tàhns ì as wasi, wàoi tì wasi kri kwkri bm tìar aehbrkhji.

Kt tacis, tì ekp litwiih wìri Ac mrbc khf wìri A kc

as ixkspirktahe. Zbcitacis A eit tarif bm `kvahe tb ripiktifoy

filuhn stiribtypis t`kt koo Kcirajkhs kri raj`, shblly, br

Jkujksakh. Vì riokxif pkji ìri jkh li ixjrujaktahe tb

sbcibhi ikeir tb eit sbcitàhe fbhi.

Btìr tacis, A was` A jbuof lrahe tì Tàoappahis `bci

wat` ci. Vìris hbtàhe oani jbcahe lkjn tb fbzihs bm

hiae`lbr`bbf nafs sjrikcahe nuyk, br lae lrbtìr, khf

eittahe ùes mrbc iviry bhiivih am A `kf bhoy oimt kh `bur


keb. Br `kvahe k Maoapahb mraihf sirihkfi ci mbr `kom-`bur, gust

lijkusi A skaf A `kf k lkf fky. Br rijiavahe fbzihs bm Ebbf

cbrhahe sars! iviryfky bh tì wky tb sj`bbo.

A tikj` Iheoas` ah k àe` sj`bbo ah Jksaeurkh, k cuhajapkoaty

bh tì lbttbc tap bm Ouzbh. Ubrnahe ah k mbriaeh ifujktabh

systic khf wat` stufihts, khf tikjìrs, w`b kri bmtih

uhmkcaoakr wat` cy cit`bfs khf jbhjipts `ks ahivatkloy oif tb

sbci lkf fkys.

Ivih am cy tikjàhe wks ebahe wioo, ly mkr tì `krfir tksn

wks cbtavktahe cy stufihts tb oikrh. Vìri `kvi liih fkys

wìh A `kvi miot wbrtòissA gust jbuofht rikj` tìc tìwky A wkhtif tb. Vì mrustrktabh bm tryahe khf mkaoahe ekvi

lart` tb k ticpbrkry kpkt`y khf k lbhi-fiip ix`kustabh cbst

vbouhtiirs ihjbuhtir kt sbci pbaht, khf cbst vbouhtiirs

bvirjbci. A rikoazif A kc hbt Zupirckh. Vì fammirihji A

wkhtif tb ckni wks ebahe tb jbci bhi stufiht, bhi oissbh

khf bhi fky kt k taci, am kt koo.

Vì riwkrfs kri hbt kowkys kppkriht, lut wìh tìy kri,

Aoo riciclir tìc fijkfis mrbc hbwtì rkpt obbn ah

cy joksss iyis wìh k oijturi àts `bci. Ztbppahe k jokss

cbcihtkraoy lijkusi A jbuofht stbp scaoahe bvir `bw k

stufiht, w`b `kf kowkys skt ah tì lkjn, `kf surriptatabusoy

cbvif tb tì mrbht tb ìkr ci.

Bh cy okst fky tikjàhe cy trkahahe jokss, k stufiht rkh

kobhesafi tì trajyjoi tknahe ci `bci, s`knahe cy `khf ks

obhe ks ì jbuof, khf t`khnahe ci mbr liahe às tikjìr. @i`kf rkrioy pkrtajapktif ah jokss. A fafht ivih nhbw às hkci.

Zbci kfvaji A staoo hiif tb ricahf cysiom bm7 Vkni tì

ahataktavi! Uìh tàhes wiriht `kppihahe, A rikoazif at wks

lijkusi A `kf hbt tknih tì rae`t marst stip. Mahfahe tì rae`t

marst stip as iksygust tkni marst stips ah iviry farijtabh.

Kjtabh lriifs cbri kjtabh khf ats ebt tb stkrt sbciwìri.

Bhi okst pkrkloi7 A wks s`bppahe mbr k ebbflyi pkrty, wìh,

tb cy erikt khf sbciw`kt arratktif surprasi, tì Maoapahbs tì

pkrty wks mbr nipt tknahe cy j`khei tb luy btìr tàhes, oani

jaekrittis br shkjns. U`y tìy faf t`kt bhoy bjjurrif tb ci

oktir, furahe bhi bm tìar lart`fky pkrtais. Vì `bst wks ùrt

wìh A fafht fae ahtb tì mbbf ì bmmirif ciivih wìh A


46/58


tbof àc at wks lijkusi A `kf gust iktih fahhir. @i pusìf ks

cuj` mbbf khf frahn bhtb ci ks ì jbuof khywky.

Avi oikrhif wìh ats taci tb eavi, bhi s`buof eavi mriioy

khf eihirbusoy, khf wìh ats taci tb tkni, bhi s`buof tkni

wat`but risirvktabh khf `kppaoy, tb jioilrkti tì eihirbsaty

bm tì eavir. Ats hbt k lkf wky tb kpprbkj` Tikji Jbrpseavi

mriioy tb tàs jbuhtry khf ats pibpoi, khf jioilrkti w`kt at

bmmirs ah riturh.

Ks bm tàs oittir, Avi bhoy liih ìri k oattoi cbri t`kh sax

cbht`s. Vìri kri sb ckhy ixpiraihjis tb sbrt but, khf sb

cuj` cbri tb oikrh, uhfirstkhf khf fb, lut Ac korikfy suribm bhi tàhe7 Jbcahe ìri wks wbrt` at.

Erkht Vsi

Uiojbci!!!

Fbht bvir khkoyzi ebahe. Vìri as hb wky tb li pripkrif

mbr tàs ixpiraihji. Hbtàhe waoo li oani ybu ixpijtif at

wbuof li. Ivirytàhe as sb cuj` littir khf sb cuj` wbrsi

khf tbtkooy fammiriht. Tkjn ybur stumm (at waoo koo li wrbhe), eb

wat` k scaoi (ybuoo hiif at), khf FB AV. Hb ckttir w`kt ybu

tkni mrbc cy oittir A `bpi ybu kpprijakti tàs qubti mrbc

khbtìr Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir. At as k qubti cy mraihf mbuhf

khf wrbti ah k ebahe kwky pajturi koluc sì ekvi ci wàj`

`ks liih kh kjjurkti fisjraptabh bm `bw tb kpprbkj` oami ks

k Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir. At as hbt cikht tb sjkri ybu br tb

ckni ybu miio oani tìri as hbtàhe ybu jkh fb tb li rikfy

limbri ybu jbci, lut tb rikoazi t`kt mbr tàs ixpiraihji ybu

hiif tb li rikfy mbr at koo. Qbu waoo `kvi kh kckzahe suppbrt

systic, riciclir koo ybur lktj` cktis kri ebahe t`rbue`

tì skci tàhe, sb fb hbt li kmrkaf tb rioy bh tìc wìh ybu

hiif tb!

A kc wratahe tb ybu ks kh Ifujktabh vbouhtiir khf cy sati as

k sckoo tbwh jkooif Ekskh, Ckrahfuqui. Objkooy, Ckrahfuqui

as jkooif tì ìkrt bm tì Tàoappahis fui tb ats s`kpi khf

objktabh wàj` pirsbhkooy cknis miio spijako tb oavi ah tì

@ikrt bm tì Tàoappahis! Cy kssaehciht as tb li kh Iheoas`


tikjìr ah k àe` sj`bbo. Ifujktabh as ebahe tb tist ybu ah

ckhy wkys khf trust ci ah tircs bm erkcckr, ybu prblkloy

fb hbt nhbw Iheoas` ks wioo ks ybu t`bue`t. Gbni... Bh k

sirabus hbti, at as hbt bhoy ybur gbl tb tikj` tì stufihts lut

tb ìop tìc uhfirstkhf w`y at as acpbrtkht tb oikrh. Gust

lijkusi tìy kri ah sj`bbo fbis cikh tìy wkht tb li tìri,

mbr ci tàs `ks liih tì tbueìst pkrt bm tì gbl lut wat`

fifajktabh khf pktaihji at s`bws k prbcasahe muturi.

Zahji A cihtabhif pktaihji A waoo mbjus bh t`kt wbrf mbr

k lat. A kc suppbsif tb wrati tb ybu klbut cy pirsbhko

ixpiraihji kfgustahe lut ah koo `bhisty tìri as hbt bhi tàhet`kt A jkh sky sucs up cy kfgustahe pirabf. Vb tàs fkti at

as staoo ebahe bh! Furahe tì kppoajktabh pirabf khf trkahahe,

pktaihji as k wbrf A usif khf ìkrf ckhy, ckhy tacis. A

t`bue`t bm jbursi, gust usi pktaihji khf ivirytàhe waoo li

iksy khf riokxif. Euiss w`kt, at as hbt oani t`kt. Fbht eit

ci wrbhe, pktaihji as acpbrtkht lut bhji ybu kri ah tì

satuktabh, tì kjtuko prkjtaji as hbt ks sacpoi ks at sbuhfs.

Vì jbhstkht quistabhs khf stkris lieah tb wiae` bh ybu

cknahe tì vbouhtiir ixpiraihji siic cbri oani kh ahtirvaiw

t`kh fiviobpciht wbrn. Cy cbc waoo bmtih ricahf ci ah k

skrjkstaj tbhi, U`kt faf ybu ixpijt2 Qbu kri ah k

fammiriht jbuhtry!

Hb wbrrais t`bue`, ybu waoo mahf ybur bwh wky tb jbpi wat`

ybur lkf cbcihts wàj` kjjbcpkhaif wat` tì poit`brk

ebbf tacis ckni tàs ixpiraihji koo t`kt at as suppbsif tb li.Vì pibpoi ìri wkht ybu tb li pkrt bm tìar jbccuhaty khf

mraihfsàp jarjois fispati tì mkjt t`kt tìy siic sjkrif khf

hirvbus wìh ybu marst jbci krbuhf. A staoo obbn ah kckziciht

kt tì wky mraihfs khf mkcaoais stky jobsi ìri. A `kvi spiht

taci bh tì pbrj` bm cy sati cktis `busi fbahe hbtàhe lut

kfcarahe tì ahtirkjtabh litwiih hiae`lbrs. Vìy jkri mbr

ikj` btìrs jàofrih khf `bcis. Viihkei lbys kri hbt sjkrif

tb `khfoi oattoi jàofrih wàj` as uhriko ah cy bpahabh lut tàs

as gust pkrt bm tì fammirihjis ybu waoo sii ah tì juoturi ìri.

Li pripkrif tb li kckzif, ixjatif, skf khf khxabus koo kt tì

skci taci.


47/58


Qbur oami as klbut tb j`khei khf ybu waoo cass `bci. Vìsi,

kcbhe btìr tàhes kri ahivatkloi, lut riciclir ybu kri

ebahe tb tkni bh k mkhtkstaj j`kooihei wàj` waoo koobw ybu tb

tikj` gust ks cuj` ks ybu jkh oikrh. A was` ybu koo tì list bm

oujn khf obbn mbrwkrf tb ciitahe ybu upbh krravko.

Ckrai Cbrsi

Mavi Vàhes Qbur \ijruatir Fafht Vioo Qbu

;. Qbu waoo eit tij`hajko trkahahe. Ah kffatabh tb oikrhahe k

okheukei, ybu waoo eit trkahahe ah ybur sijtbr. Uìtìr

ats JQM, Ifujktabh, br J\C, at waoo li tkue`t ly Maoapahbs

wat` ixpirtasi ah tìar maiof. Ats k jbclahktabh bm

jokssrbbc khf prkjtajuc ixpiraihjis ah tì maiof. Qbu

waoo oikrh k obt bm snaoos rioktif tb ybur sijtbr khf klbut

Maoapahb wbrn styoi. Ly tì ihf bm TZV ybur lrkah waoo

li mraif lijkusi ybu waoo `kvi ixpiraihjif sbci

fickhfahe jbursi wbrn ah lbt` okheukei khf tij`hajko

kriks. Kosb, ybu waoo li pkahmuooy kwkri bm `bw cuj`

ybu `kvi yit tb oikrh. Lut wat` ihirey khf ihtùsaksc,

t`kt ybu waoo ckeajkooy jbhguri mrbc sbci uhtkppif

pokji fiip ahsafi ybu, ybu waoo ckrj` tb ybur sati cbri

pripkrif, cbri rikfy t`kh ybu rikoazi.


48/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z1 tìy kri

rispijtmuo, pboati khf `kvi obts bm quistabhs klbut oami ah

Kcirajk. Cy ùslkhf as ah tì jbkstko risburji

ckhkeiciht prberkc.

Vì pbsatavis wi `kvi ixpiraihjif ah tàs jbuhtry kri

ahhucirkloi. Oikrhahe tì okheukei `ks liih k obt bm muh khf

pibpoi rikooy kpprijakti at wìh ybu spikn tb tìc ah Maoapahb.

Ui `kvi traif obts bm hiw mbbfs khf wi rikooy ihgby tì mris`

sikmbbf, mruats khf vieitklois. Ui `kvi kjjiss tb ivirytàhe

wi hiif khf kocbst khytàhe wi wkht. Bur tbwh `ks obts

bm ahtirhit jkms, k erikt ckrnit khf ivih k juti jbmmii

s`bp. Vì list pkrt bm bur sirvaji as tì pibpoi wi `kvi

cit7 trkahahe wat` btìr vbouhtiirs as muh khf Tikji Jbrps

stkmm `kvi liih ìopmuo, tì mkcaoais wi `kvi oavif wat` kri

wbhfirmuo khf pibpoi ah bur jbccuhaty kri erikt.Vì eriktist j`kooihei mbr us ks k jbupoi `ks liih bur

sati. A ihgby cy sj`bbo, jb-tikjìr khf stufihts k obt, lut cy

ùslkhfs gbl `ks liih fammajuot. Tokjahe jbupois as `krfir,

lijkusi Tikji Jbrps `ks tb mahf k objktabh wìri lbt`

pirsbhs waoo `kvi k gbl ah tìar maiof. Vìrimbri ybu fb hbt

`kvi ks cuj` ahput ahtb ybur pirckhiht sati objktabh.

Ui gust stkrtif oavahe ly bursiovis. Zax cbht`s bm oavahe wat`

`bst mkcaoais wks fammajuot, lut viry riwkrfahe. Okjn bm pravkjy

khf hbt jbbnahe bur bwh cikos wks `krf, lut wi oikrhif

cbri klbut Maoapahb mkcaoais khf juoturi mrbc bur sax cbht`

`bci stkys t`kh wi jbuof ivir oikrh bh bur bwh.

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z 1:

A was` ybu tì list bm oujn ks ybu pripkri tb sirvi ks k

Tikji Jbrps ]bouhtiir. Fbht bvir pkjn! At as acpbssaloi tb hbt

`kvi ixpijtktabhs, lut try tb riciclir t`kt tì Tàoappahis

as favirsi khf hbt koo tbwhs kri ah yburObhioy Tokhit Euafi

mbr k riksbh. Vàs `ks liih suj` k riwkrfahe khf ifujktabhko

ixpiraihji mbr ci korikfy khf bur sirvaji `ks lkrioy lieuh.

@bpi tb sii ybu ìri!

\ilink Okwrihji-Ebciz

A ackeahi t`kt Tikji Jbrps kttrkjts ahfipihfiht mbons. Am

yburi khytàhe oani tì typajko ]bouhtiir, ybuvi ebt k fierii

br pir`kps yikrs bm wbrn uhfir ybur liot hbwpir`kps ybu

miio oani tìris hbtàhe ybu jkht tkjnoi bh ybur bwh. Bm

jbursi t`kt pirjiptabh jbuofht li khy murtìr mrbc rikoaty

khf am ybu fbht nhbw t`kt yit oikvi at tb tì Tàoappahis tb

s`bw ybu. Qbu waoo hiif ybur Maoapahb mraihfs tb ixpokah tì

stkrn fammirihjis khf sultoi quarns t`kt sipkrkti bur juoturis>

ybur mkcaoy tb ixpokah w`kt yburi iktahe> khf am yburi

okheukei prberiss as khytàhe oani cahi, sbcibhi tb ixpokah

w`kt `ks gust liih ixpokahif.

Ivih tbfky, kmtir sax cbht`s ah-jbuhtry, A staoo hiif koo bm

t`bsi tàhes. A ixpijtif sirvaji tb muoo bm j`kooiheist`kts

pkrtoy w`y A fijafif tb sirvi ah tì marst pokji. Lut w`kt A

fafht ixpijt, khf w`kt Avi jbci tb obvi cbst klbut cy oami

ìri, as `bw quajnoy Avi lijbci jbcmbrtkloi fipihfahe bh

cy hiw mkcaoy khf jbccuhaty tb ìop ci mkji tìc. A jbci

`bci tb k `bt ouhj` iviry wbrnfky> A mahf bpih ìkrts khf

pktaiht oastihirs kt iviry jbrhir> cy hiae`lbrs kri ahtiristif

cy wbrnkhf koo tb waooahe tb ìop.

Vì wkrct` khf jkri pibpoi s`bw tbwkrf ci `ks hbtàhe

tb fb wat` tì mkjt t`kt Ac kh Kcirajkht`kts gust `bw

pibpoi trikt ikj` btìr ìri. Avi wktjìf hae`t kmtir hae`t ks

cy `bst-cbc miifs rioktavis khf hiae`lbrs wìh tìy `kviht

liih kloi tb jbbn. Ac jbhtahukooy ricahfif t`kt sbcitacis

ats bnky tb oit eb bm bhis prafi khf oikh bh btìrs k oattoi lat>

ìri ah tì Tàoappahis, sbcitacis ats hijisskry tb survavi.


49/58


Ks k wbrn-braihtif pirsbh, A hiif t as suppbrt lijkusi

kmtir mbur cbht`s kt cy pirckhiht sati cy rboi ìri rickahs

okreioy uhfimahif. A `bpi tb ìop brekhazi k hiw masìrais

ckhkeiciht jbuhjao, trkah jbccuhaty ciclirs ah risburji

cbhatbrahe tij`haquis, khf A kosb pokh tb wbrn wat` bur

sj`bbos tb ahjriksi ihvarbhcihtko kwkrihiss khf tì itàj bm

stiwkrfsàp kcbhest tì ybut`. Trberiss bh koo tìsi mrbhts

`ks liih sobw, lut Avi jbci tb kpprijakti tì vbouhtiir

tacioahi ks ats s`bwh ci `bw sipkrkti wioo-liahe mrbc cy

wbrn khf tì butjbcis A cae`t wkht tb sii.

Ks k hiw ]bouhtiir, ybu `kvi tì bppbrtuhatytb lij`kheif ly tì Tàoappahis tbb, lut gust s`bwahe up wbht li

ihbue`. Qbuoo hiif tb stky bpih-cahfif, moixaloi, khf pktaiht.

A jkh bmmir tì mboobwahe kfvaji7

;. Ivih kmtir ybu tàhn ybuvi jbci tb nhbw yburi sati,

mbrji ybursiom tb bhi hiw tàhe iviry fky--wìtìr t`kts

ciitahe bhi hiw pirsbh br tknahe k soae`toy fammiriht

rbuti `bci wbrn. (Vàs as kfvaskloi mrbc k skmity khf

sijuraty stkhfpbaht ks wioo!)


50/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z1= K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z 15

lkjn `bci t`kt tàs wks k uhaqui ixpiraihji siiahe tì w`boi

prbjiss bm fioavirahe cuotapoi lart`s. Vì paeoits wiri koo bm

fammiriht jbobrs.

A `kvi oikrhif sb cuj` mrbc tì Maoapahb juoturi. A faf tàs

ly waooaheoy ahtierktahe cysiom ah tìar juoturi khf ihgbyahe

tì prbjiss kt tì skci taci. A wks kloi tb `bof ìkot` khf

hutratabh rioktif wbrns`bps wat` k objko erbup. Cy sjìfuoi

kosb pircats taci mbr ixirjasi. A wks ivih kloi tb rijruat k miw

okfais tb gbah ci mbr cy cbrhahe wkons. Ah kffatabh, A kosb fb

ybek khf cifatktabh tb kffriss cy sparatuko hiifs.

Vì Tikji Jbrps stkmm as viry ìopmuo khf jbbpirktavi. Vìyeuafi ybu khf obbn but mbr ybur list ahtirists. Vìy suppbrt

ybu t`rbue` vkrabus trkahahes t`kt waoo pripkri ybu mbr ybur

kssaehciht. Zb mkr, Avi korikfy stkrtif oikrhahe twb okheukeis.

A stufaif Vkekobe ah cy pri-sirvaji trkahahe khf wìh A

wks kssaehif tb tì Lajbo rieabh, A kosb stkrtif tb oikrh tì

Lajbokhb fakoijt.

Am A jbuof li bm khy ìop tb khy bm ybu, poiksi oit ci nhbw.

A cky hbt li kloi tb rispbhf accifaktioy ks A `kvi tb eb tb

tbwh mbr Ahtirhit khf ickao kjjiss. Ats k 69-cahuti rafi ly

trajyjoi br giiphiy. Af oani tb wiojbci ybu ks ybu iclkrn bh k

obvioy kfvihturi. A wkht ybu tb `kvi pbsatavi ixpiraihji. Gust

li bpih-cahfif, moixaloi khf `kvi kh kfkptavi kttatufi. Okst

lut hbt oikst, fbht mbreit tb scaoi khf `kvi muh.

\in`k Z`k`

H B V I Z


51/58

TKJNAHE OAZVVàs oast `ks liih jbcpaoif ly ]bouhtiirs

sirvahe ah tì Tàoappahis khf as lksif

bh tìar ixpiraihji. Ysi at ks kh ahmbrcko

euafi ah cknahe ybur bwh oast, likrahe ah cahf t`kt ikj`

ixpiraihji as ahfavafuko. Vìri as hb pirmijt oast! Qbu blvabusoy

jkhhbt lrahe ivirytàhe bh tì oast, sb jbhsafir t`bsi atics

t`kt ckni tì cbst sihsi tb ybu pirsbhkooy khf prbmissabhkooy.

Qbu jkh kowkys `kvi tàhes siht tb ybu oktir. Ks ybu fijafiw`kt tb lrahe, niip ah cahf t`kt ybu `kvi kh 04-pbuhf

wiae`t oacat bh lkeekei. Khf riciclir, ybu jkh eit kocbst

ivirytàhe ybu hiif ah tì Tàoappahis.

Ubcih

Mavi pkars bm jksuko pkhts khf/br jkpras br

snarts mbr wbrn

Vwb pkars bm gikhs (hb raps br s`riffahe)

Mbur pkars bm s`brts t`kt ixtihf tb caf-tàe` br nhii

Zax wbrn sàrts/tbps (oani pbobs)

Mbur jksuko jbttbh t-sàrts (hbtàhe wat` k fiip ])

mbr hbh-wbrn fkys

Bhi haji friss br snart khf tbp mbr bmmajako, cbri mbrckobjjksabhs suj` ks Zwikrahe Ah khf jburtisy jkoos tb

ebvirhciht bmmajakos

Vwb cbfist bhi paiji lktàhe suats (am bhi eits ruahif

at as `krf tb mahf k ripokjiciht objkooy), lbkrf s`brts

khf k twb paiji mbr vkjktabh

Vwihty pkars bm uhfirwikr (khyt ahe okreir tìh k sazi

0 as `krf tb mahf objkooy)

Mavi lrks (khytàhe okreir tìh k sazi :=L as krf tb

mahf objkooy)

Zax pkars bm sbjns

Jbcmbrtkloi wbrn s`bis - mokts br haji skhfkos



52/58

Moap mobps

Vivk br Niih wbrn skhfkos

Zhiknirs br ruhhahe s`bis

Jìkp fbht jkri am ybu obsi tìc ikrrahes.

Cih

V`rii pkars n`knas br friss pkhts

Vwb pkars bm gikhs (hb raps, `bois br s`riffahe)

Mbur pkars bm s`brts

Zwac truhns

Mavi s`brt soiivi luttbh fbwh jbookrif sàrts khf/ br

pbobs

Mavi jbttbh t-sàrts

Vwiovi pkars bm lbxirs/lraims

Zax pkars bm sbjns

Bhi pkar bm jbcmbrtkloi friss/wbrn s`bis

Moap mobps

Vivk br niih wbrn skhfkos

Zhiknirs/ruhhahe s`bis

Casjiookhibus Atics

@ikfokcp Apbf wat` spiknirs br JFs khf JF pokyir

V`rii oae`twiae`t, supir-klsbrliht quajn fry lbfy tbwios

YZL/Moks` fravi

\ij`kreikloi lkttirais khf j`kreir

(KK khf KKK lkttirais)

Vkcpbhs (viry `krf tb mahf objkooy)

Zwass krcy nhami br oiktìrckh

Wapobjn lkes ah fammiriht sazis

Furkloi lkjnpkjn ihbue` mbr k 9 fky trap

\ijriktabhko iquapciht - `kjny skjn, Mraslii,

shbrnio khf cksn

T I K J I J B \ T Z;44

T`btbs bm ybur mkcaoy, mraihfs, pits tb s`bw

ybur jbccuhaty.

Faeatko jkcirk wat` kartae t jbhtkahir tb prbtijt at wìh

hbt ah usi

Zuheokssis

Vwb Jbttbh sìits - mokt sìit bhoy, quiih sazi wat`

paoobw jksis

Cbhiy liot

Hkoeihi wktir jbhtkahir wat` ripokjiciht oaf ks tìy

tihf tb lrikn

Zckoo, jìkp eamts mbr ybur twb bst mkcaoais suj` ks,

Yhb khf btìr Kcirajkh ekcis, YZ ckps, jkoihfkrs

wat` pajturis ah tìc (ckyli bm ybur `bci stkti),

jbobrahe lbbns, niy j`kahs, pihs khf pihjaos, j`bjbokti,

khf `krf jkhfais oani Gbooy \khjìrs.

Ikr poues (usimuo wìh tìris sb cuj` hbasi krbuhf)

Bptabhko Atics mbr J\C ]bouhtiirs

Furahe tij`hajko trkahahe, tì Tikji Jbrps prbvafis oacatif

iquapciht mbr jbhfujtahe jbkstko `klatkt kssisscihts

wat` tì usi bm shbrnioahe khf sjulk iquapciht (bhoy mbr

jirtamaif favirs). Z`buof ybu was` tb usi ybur bwh, ybu cky

lrahe tì mboobwahe7

Cksn

Zhbrnio

Lbbtais

Mahs

Uitsuat (;-< cc waoo li suatkloi mbr T aoappahis

eihirkooy wkrc trbpajko wktirs)

Yhfirwktir jkcirk

LJF khf rieuoktbr mbr jirtamaif favirs

Zpijais afihtamajktabh lbbns mbr ckherbvis khf sikerkssis kri

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;4;


53/58

T I K J I J B \ T Z;4< K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;4:

kvkaokloi objkooy. @bwivir, tìri kri oacatif mas` afihtamajktabh

euafilbbns kvkaokloi. Kot`bue` tì Tikji Jbrps `ks oacatif

jbpais mbr usi furahe trkahahe, ybu cky wkht tb lrahe ybur

bwh. Vì mboobwahe euafilbbn as jbccbhoy usif mbr spijais

afihtamajktabh7

Kooih, Eirkof, it. ko. \iim Mas` Afihtamajktabh Vrbpajko

Tkjamaj. Gkjnsbhvaooi, Mobrafk7 Hiw Ubrof Tuloajktabhs,

Zijbhf Trahtahe


54/58

T\I-FITK\VY\I J@ IJNO AZV

Vì mboobwahe oast jbhsasts bm sueeistabhs mbr ybu tb jbhsafir

ks ybu pripkri tb oavi butsafi tì Yhatif Ztktis mbr twb yikrs.

Hbt koo atics waoo li rioivkht tb ivirybhi, khf tì oast fbis

hbt ahjoufi ivirytàhe ybu s`buof ckni krrkheicihts mbr.

Mkcaoy

Hbtamy mkcaoy t`kt tìy jkh jkoo tì Tikji Jbrps Bmmaji

bm Zpijako Zirvajis kt khy taci am tìri as k jratajko

aoohiss br fikt` bm k mkcaoy ciclir (tioip`bhi huclir7

044.6 kmtir-`burs futy bmmajir7


55/58

Krrkhei tb lrahe k t`rii-cbht` suppoy bm koo

cifajktabhs (ahjoufahe lart` jbhtrbo paoos) ybu kri

jurrihtoy tknahe.

Lrahe ybu accuhazktabh rijbrf.

Ahsurkhji

Ckni krrkheicihts tb ckahtkah oami ahsurkhji jbvirkei.

Krrkhei tb ckahtkah suppoicihtko ikot` jbvirkei

wàoi ybu kri kwky. (Ivih t`bue` tì Tikji Jbrps as

rispbhsaloi mbr ybur ìkot` jkri furahe Tikji Jbrpssirvaji bvirsiks, at as kfvaskloi mbr pibpoi w`b `kvi

priixastahe jbhfatabhs tb krrkhei mbr tì jbhtahuktabh

bm tìar suppoicihtko ìkot` jbvirkei. Am tìri as k

okpsi ah jbvirkei, at as bmtih fammajuot khf ixpihsavi tb

li riahstktif.)

Krrkhei tb jbhtahui Cifajkri jbvirkei am kppoajkloi.

Tirsbhko Tkpirs

Lrahe k jbpy bm ybur jirtamajkti bm ckrrakei br favbrji.

]btahe

\ieastir tb vbti ah tì stkti bm ybur `bci bm rijbrf.

(Ckhy stkti uhavirsatais jbhsafir vbtahe khf pkycihtbm stkti tkxis ks ivafihji bm risafihji ah t`kt stkti.)

Bltkah k vbtir rieastrktabh jkrf khf tkni at wat` ybu

bvirsiks.

Krrkhei tb kvi kh klsihtii lkoobt mbrwkrfif tb ybu

bvirsiks.

Tirsbhko Immijts

Turj`ksi pirsbhko prbpirty ahsurkhji tb ixtihf mrbc

tì taci ybu oikvi ybur `bci mbr sirvaji bvirsiks uhtao

tì taci ybu jbcpoiti ybur sirvaji khf riturh tb tì

Yhatif Ztktis.

T I K J I J B \ T Z;4=

Mahkhjako Ckhkeiciht

Niip k lkhn kjjbuht ah ybur hkci ah tì Y.Z.

Bltkah stufiht obkh fimirciht mbrcs mrbc tì oihfir br

obkh sirvaji.

Ixijuti k pbwir bm kttbrhiy mbr tì ckhkeiciht bm

ybur prbpirty khf lusahiss.

Krrkhei mbr fifujtabhs mrbc ybur rikfgustciht

koobwkhji tb pky koacbhy, jàof suppbrt, khf btìr

filts t`rbue` tì Bmmaji bm ]bouhtiir Mahkhjako

Bpirktabhs kt 044.6


56/58

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;41

J B H V K JV A H E T I K J IJ B \ T Z @ I K F [ Y K \ V I \ ZVì mboobwahe oast bm huclirs waoo ìop ybu jbhtkjt tì

kpprbprakti bmmaji kt Tikji Jbrps ìkfqukrtirs wat` vkrabus

quistabhs. Qbu cky usi tì tboo-mrii huclir khf ixtihsabh br fako

farijtoy usahe tì objko huclirs prbvafif. Li suri tb oikvi tì

Tikji Jbrps tboo-mrii huclir khf ixtihsabhs wat` ybur mkcaoy sb

tìy `kvi tìc ah tì iviht bm kh icireihjy furahe ybursirvaji bvirsiks.

Tikji Jbrps @ikfqukrtirsVboo-mrii Huclir7 044.6


57/58

K U I O J B C I L B B N T @ A O A T T A H I Z ;;;

Mbr Farijt/[uistabhs Vboo-mrii ObjkoKlbut7 Ztkmm Ixtihsabh Huclir

Tokhi Vajnits, Vrkvio Bmmajir Ixt. ;;54


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peace corps philippines welcome book | august 2009

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