piece of the puzzle, part of the whole prese… · piece of the puzzle, part of the whole breakout...
TRANSCRIPT
2019 County
and District Clerks’
Association of Texas
Annual Education Conference
June 23-27, 2019
The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel & Convention Center
Piece of the Puzzle,
Part of the Whole
Breakout 1: Probate: Where There’s a
“Will”…There’s a Way (sort of)
Tuesday, June 25, 2019 1–2:30 p.m
Hon. Beth Rothermel Washington County Clerk
Hon. Julie Smith Potter County Clerk
Learn some recommended “tips and tools” that can aid with probate proceedings. Join us as we explain steps to probate proceedings that will help your office and the court navigate the probate process.
Hon. Beth Rothermel, Washington County Clerk Beth Rothermel has been County Clerk of Washington County since 1995, was born and raised in Washington County. She graduated from Brenham High School, Blinn College and Texas A&M University. A passionate historian, she has embarked on projects involving conservation of old books and computerization of most records in the County Clerk's office for more efficient research. Rothermel has served on many committees and in all offices of the County and District Clerks' Association of Texas (CDCAT), including a term as president in 2005-2006. She became a Master Registrar in 2004. She was a founding board member of the Risk Management Board of the Texas Association of Counties, was on the advisory committee to the Texas State Library and Archives, Office of Court Administration Judicial Data Workgroup, and has served as a mentor to other clerks. Rothermel also served on the National Association of Counties Telecommunications Committee for several years.
Hon. Julie Smith, Potter County Clerk Julie Smith took office as Potter County clerk in 2007. In office, she has served on various boards and committees within Potter County. She has also served on various committees within CDCAT, currently on the Probate Academy Committee and as director in Region 1.
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Independent Administration
I can do it!
What is an Independent Administration?
■ Been used in Texas since 1840’s!
■ Administration without judicial supervision
■ EC 301-402
■ Quick and easy to probate
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Probate is a Civil matter –EC 53.051
Sec. 53.051. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN LAWS. A law regulating costs in ordinary civil cases applies to a probate matter when not expressly provided for in this title.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 680 (H.B. 2502), Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014.
Venue
■EC 33.001 *
■County where decedent resided based on domicile or fixed place of residence
■If decedent did not have residence in Texas, then –■Where principal estate is located at time of death■Any county in which decedent’s nearest kin reside■ If no next of kin in Texas, then in the county in which decedent’s principal estate was
located
* The clerk should take the filing and let the court make a determination of proper venue.
File – with or without money?
Can be filed “conditionally” – case law Jamar v. Patterson 1993
No citation is issued until filing fee is paid
And no hearing is held
The Court (Judge) has no jurisdiction and takes no action until citation is issued
Suggestion – put note of brightly colored paper in front of case file OR make notes in Case Management System to denote “conditionally filed”
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Pro Se applicants –
Court policy
Records to be kept -
■ Judge’s Probate Docket – EC 52.001
■ Claim Docket – EC 52.002
■ Probate Fee Book – EC 52.003
■ NOTE: the above may be kept on computer file, microfilm, digitized optical image or another similar form of data compilation EC 52.004
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Rule #1
■ 1 decedent = 1 case
■ Never open another case on the same decedent!
Steps for an Independent Administration case….
■ 1) Search for a Will before issuing a case number.
A) Existing records for a case already filed
B) Wills for Safekeeping (EC §252.001)■ If there is one, make the court aware by submitting a letter to the Court (Judge)■ Place a copy of the letter in the case file
C) Drop-off Wills (EC §252.201)■ If there is one, make the court aware by submitting a letter to the Court (Judge)■ Place a copy of the letter in the case file
Steps continued….
■2) Submission should include –
–Application for Independent Administration–Last Will and Testament (if there is one) Copy of Will can be e-Filed but not required Original Will must arrive in clerk’s office within 3 business days per TRCP
Rule 21f– File stamp the original Will with the date it arrives
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Where there’s a will…There’s a wait!!!!
3 2 1
What do I do if Will does not arrive within 3 days?
■ Rule 21f (12) – When a party electronically files an application to probate a document as an original Will, the original Will must be filed with the clerk within 3 business days after the application is filed.
– In some counties, the citation is issued when the original Will arrives. (If the original Will does not arrive within 3 business days, the filer is considered not to be in compliance with Rule 21f and the citation is not issued.)
– Notify Judge that the Will has not been filed and place a bright colored page in the folder where the Will should be.
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Steps continued…
■3) Issue Citation(s)– EC 51.001-51.056– Styled same as application– Addressed to “any Sheriff or Constable within the State of Texas”
(probate & guardianship cannot be served by Private Process Server in the State of Texas – must be by Sheriff or Constable) EC §51.051(b)(1)
*If there is a codicil, it must be mentioned in the citation
■Return date on citations:– Posting - 10 days – Personal service – 10 days– Service by publication – 10 days (if no newspaper, then by posting)– Service by mail – 20 days (date of service is date of mailing)
Some clerk’s established a filing cut off time of 3:00pm each Thursday
Posting Chart
Service Chart
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Day of Hearing….
– Judge takes testimony
– Attorney presents Proof of Death aka Proof of Death and Other Facts
– Judge signs Order
– The Clerk or Judge gives the Oath to the Executor or Administrator EC 305.003
■ If the Oath is not presented on day of Court, it should be completed and filed within 21 days of the Order
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Steps continued…
■ Once the Order is signed, Oath taken and Bond given (if a bond is ordered) – Letters Testamentary or Letters of Independent Administration can be issued.
– Qualification Date - If the Oath and/or Bond is filed days after the Order is signed, use the date the last one of those is filed for your qualification date.
Issuing Letters
■ Issue letters once the applicant has qualified via oath and/or bond.
■ Issue ORIGINAL letters only!
■ EC Sec. 306.004. ISSUANCE OF ORIGINAL LETTERS. When an executor or administrator has qualified in the manner required by law, the clerk of the court granting the letters testamentary or of administration shall promptly issue and deliver the letters to the executor or administrator. If more than one person qualifies as executor or administrator, the clerk shall issue the letters to each person who qualifies.
Form and Content of Letters
■EC Sec. 306.005. FORM AND CONTENT OF LETTERS. Letters testamentary or of administration shall be in the form of a certificate of the clerk of the court granting the letters, attested by the court's seal, that states:
■(1) the executor or administrator, as applicable, has qualified as executor or administrator in the manner required by law;
■(2) the date of the qualification; and
■(3) the name of the decedent.
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Replacement & Effect of Letters
■EC Sec. 306.006. REPLACEMENT AND OTHER ADDITIONAL LETTERS. When letters testamentary or of administration have been destroyed or lost, the clerk shall issue other letters to replace the original letters, which have the same effect as the original letters. The clerk shall also issue any number of letters when requested by the person or persons who hold the letters.
■EC Sec. 306.007. EFFECT OF LETTERS OR CERTIFICATE. Letterstestamentary or of administration or a certificate of the clerk ofthe court that granted the letters, under the court's seal,indicating that the letters have been issued, is sufficient evidenceof:
■(1) the appointment and qualification of the personalrepresentative of an estate; and
■(2) the date of qualification.
Letters Testamentary
Letters of Independent Administration
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Now What?Filings after Order has been signed■Notice to Beneficiaries EC 308.002 & 308.004– Done by attorney/personal representative (within 60 days) and proof is filed within 90
days– Beneficiaries may sign a Waiver of Notice and that is filed with the clerk (This may also be
filed with other documents (i.e., inventory or request for extension) provided they are timely filed.
■ Inventory & Appraisement EC 309.051– Filed within 90 days after the date the personal representative qualifies (bond/oath).
■ If filed after the 90th day, charges of $25 + $2 for judge’s signature apply LGC 118.052(2)(B)(i), 118.056 & 118.101(11)
An Affidavit in Lieu of Inventory may be filed (no charge) EC 309.056– NOTE - Affidavit in Lieu of Inventory cannot be filed in Dependent Administrations EC
309.051
Independent Administration/Letters Testamentary in a Nutshell
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Filings after Order has been signed
■ Claims EC 355.002– $12.00 Fee ($10.00 for claim & $2.00 for Judge’s signature)
– Send letter to personal representative or attorney
File stamping
■ AG opinion JC-0323– SUMMARY
While a county clerk is not expressly required by statute to file stamp the date and time an
instrument arrives in the clerk’s office for filing upon receiving and accepting the instrument,
the county clerk must devise some method for immediately and accurately noting that date
and time. Just as the clerk must develop a method for noting the date and time a particular
instrument is delivered in person, so must the clerk develop a method for noting the date
and time of delivery of an instrument that arrives in the mail.
Probate Fees – Show me the Money!
■ Filing new Probate Case (Basic Fees)
$ 40.00 Clerk LGC 118.052 (2)(A)(i)
$ 4.00 Citation LGC 118.052(3)(A) & 118.059
$ 2.00 Judge Signature LGC 118.101 (except 8,10&13)
$ 5.00 Judicial Education LGC 118.052(A)(vi) & 118.064
$ 5.00 Records Management LGC 118.052(3)(G) & 118.0645
$ 5.00 Security Fee LGC 291.008(a) (set by CC)
$ 40.00 Judicial Fund Supplement GC 51.702(a) & 51.703(a)
$ 42.00 Judicial Support LGC 133.154
$ 10.00 Civil Legal Services for Indigent LGC 133.153(a)(1)
$ 5.00 Appellate Judicial System GC 22.2081(b) (ck statute for your co., set by CC))
$ 10.00 Court Records Preservation GC 51.708(a)
$ 20.00 Supplemental Guardianship Fee LGC 118.052 (2)(E)
$ 30.00 State Electronic E‐Filing GC 51.851(b)
$ 15.00 Alternate Dispute Resolution CRPC152.004(a)
$ 90.00 Posting LGC 118.131 (set by Comm. Court)
$ 35.00 Law Library LGC 323.023(a) (set by Comm. Court)
$ 5.00 Judicial & Court Pers. Training GC §101.08111
$363.00 Total
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Fees continued…
■Variations on fees may include:–Posting Fee (Sheriff Fee) LGC 118.131 set by CC–Law Library Fees LGC 323.023–Court Reporter GC 51.601(a)–Alternative Dispute Resolution CPRC 152.004(a)
NOTE: No fees if decedent died in combat zone while in active service or if decedent died while on active duty in law enforcement or as a firefighter
EC 53.053 – 53.054
Fees continued…
■ Filing Inventory after 90 days: $27.00■ - $25.00 – Clerk fees – LGC 118.052(2)(B)(i) & 118.056(d)■ - $ 2.00 – Judge signature fee – LGC 118.101
Claims $ 10.00 each LGC 118.052(2)(D) & 118.058
Letters $ 2.00 each LGC 118.052(3)(D) & 118.061
Jury Fee $40.00 GC 51.604(a)(c) & RCP Rule 216
Service by Cert. Mail: Same as by Sheriff/Constable LGC 118.052(3)(F)
Judge’s fee for signature on orders $2.00 LGC 118.101
Fee continued…
■Adverse Action Fees $115.00*$40.00Clerk fee LGC §118.052 (2)(c)$ 5.00Courthouse Security LGC §291.008(a) set by CC$10.00Legal Services to the Indigent LGC §133.153 (a)(1)$ 5.00Records Management LGC §118.052(3)(G) & 118.0645$ 20.00Supplemental Court Guard. LGC §118.052(2)(E)$ 30.00 State Electronic Filing GC §51.851$ 5.00 Judicial Court & Personnel GC §101.08111
*add issuance & service fees as needed
■Sale of Real Property $27.00*$25.00 Clerk fee LGC §118.052(2)(B)(v)$ 2.00 Judge’s signature fee LGC §118.101*add issuance & service fees as needed
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Fees continued…
■Copies (per pg.)$1.00 LGC §118.052(3)(C)■To certify $5.00 LGC §118.052(3)(B)
Fees continued…
Filing Annual Account: (if Dep. Admin. goes over 15 months) $27.00$25.00 – Clerk fees LGC 118.052(2)(B)(iv) $ 2.00 – Judge signature fee LGC 118.101
Filing Final Account: $121.00*$25.00 – Clerk fees – LGC 118.052(2)(B)(iv)$ 2.00 – Judge signature fee – LGC 118.101$90.00 – Sheriff Fee - LGC 118.131 (set by CC)$ 4.00 - Issuance LGC 118.052(3)(A)
Funds held in Registry of the Court
■ Court Registry
– If interest bearing account LGC 117.054■ Keep 10% of the interest, upon disbursement
– If non interest bearing account LGC 117.055■ Keep 5% of amount, not to exceed $50 upon disbursement
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Closing an Independent Administration
In Texas, there is no statute for re-opening an estate, therefore most Independent Administrations are “open” forever.
Leaving the case “open” allows for the issuance of Original Letters.
However, if a Closing Report or Notice of Closing Estate of Affidavit to Close is presented-
File it Collect $2 for Judge’s signature (if needed) Executor should provide Notice of Closing to each beneficiary unless waived;
however they may request a posting If no objection filed within 30 days, the case is considered closed
Dependent Administration
Also known as the “Mother May I” administration of an estate.
What is a Dependent Administration?
Administration of an estate WITH judicial supervision
The Court oversees every aspect of an estate’s administration.
Only those duties that the Judge finds need to be handled in the estate will be granted to the Dependent Administrator.
An administrator is the one appointed by the court to complete tasks when there is no will or no executor named in the will.
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Dependent Administration
■ Period for Filing (EC 256.003)
■a) A will may not be admitted to probate after the fourth anniversary of the testator’s death unless it is shown by proof that the applicant for the probate of the will was not in default in failing to present the will for probate on or before the fourth anniversary of the testator’s death.
–If an Application is presented more than 4 years after death, the clerk should file it and let the court decide.
■b) Letters Testamentary may not be issued if a Will is admitted to probate after the fourth anniversary of the testator’s death, unless it is shown that the application was filed on or before the 4th anniversary of testator’s death.
When is a Dependent Administration proper?
If decedent dies without a Will, or Executor named in the Will is deceased, or Executor named in the Will declines to serve, or No executor is named at all, or Beneficiaries are unable to agree on an administrator
■NOTE: not up to the clerk to make a legal determination if a Dependent Administration is necessary…..take what is submitted.
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Steps for Dependent Administration…
■Do the A-B-C search
A) Existing probate case
B) Wills for safekeeping
C) Drop-off Wills
If case already exists, file in the same case #
■Assign new case number if case does not exist on the deceased
Steps - Dependent Administration case….
■ Submission
Application for Dependent Administration
Last Will & Testament (if there is one) Original Will must arrive in clerk’s office within 3 business days per TRCP Rule 21f
File stamp the original Will with the date it arrives
Steps
■ Issue Citation(s) ■Addressed to “any Sheriff or Constable within the State of Texas”
Posting Service on all heirs if Will is lost or not produced Court may also require additional service (Take direction from attorney, not up to the clerk to make judgment call on who will be
served.)
Return date Posting – 10 days Personal service – 10 days Service by publication – 10 days Service by mail – 20 days
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Day of Hearing…
Judge takes testimony Attorney presents Proof of Death Judge signs Order The Clerk or Judge gives the Oath to the Executor or Administrator EC
305.003 If the Oath is not presented in Court, it should be completed and
filed within 21 days of the Order Bond - if Judge orders one, must be filed within 21 days of the Order EC
305.004 (there is usually a bond in Dependent Administrations)
BOND■ If Bond is required (common in a Dependent Administration) – it is presented the
day of court but must be filed within 21 days of the Order EC 305.004
Can be cash – put it in your Bond/Registry Account Keep a list of cases that you have money on
Keep a copy of paperwork setting bond in a file
Check this list at least once a year (or sooner) and disperse any bond money where the case has been closed or disposed
Get an order from the Judge to release funds back to the person who placed the money on deposit
Can be a “surety” – thru Insurance Agency Clerk will receive Surety Bond for filing
Surety Bond goes to Judge for approval and returned to Clerk for filing
If bond required – no letters should be issued until Administrator has complied with the Oath and Bond requirements, including bond approval by Judge.
Letters
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Filings after Order has been signed
Notice to Beneficiaries EC 308.002 Done by attorney (within 60 days) and proof is filed within 90 days Beneficiaries may sign a Waiver of Notice and that is filed with the clerk
Inventory & Appraisement EC 309.051 Filed within 90 days after the date the personal representative qualifies
(bond/oath). If filed after the 90th day, then charge $25 + $2 for Judge’s signature LGC 118.052(2)(B)(i), 118.056 & 118.101(11)
NOTE - Affidavit in Lieu of Inventory cannot be filed in Dependent Administrations EC 309.051
Closing a Dependent Administration EC 362
Verified Account for Final Settlement filed EC §362.003 Contents of Account EC §362.004 Citation/Notice issued upon Presentation of Final Account EC §362.005 Hearing set by Judge for Final Settlement
Important! No Letters may be issued after an estate is closed! Don’t forget to release the cash bond, if one was presented.
Temporary Administration – EC 452
■ A “subset” of a Dependent Administration
■ Specific, immediate need exists!
■ May not exceed180 days unless made permanent
■ EC 452.003
■ Appointment is interim until a Dependent or Independent Administrator is appointed– With only certain rights and powers EC 452.101
■ The Judge must make certain findings
■ Issue citation after the hearing (by 3rd day after) EC 452.006 Letters of Temporary Admin. should list the specific powers (state exact language from the Order) EC 452.005
■ Claims are handled the same way as in any other administration
■ Closing – Temp. Admin. must file accounting EC 452.151 & 452.152– Post citation for final accounting – Court enters an Order to Close and release bond is applicable
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Sale of Real Or Personal Property
■ EC 356.051 - 356.655
■ Application is made
■ Issue citation to all interested parties by posting – EC 356.253
Temporary Restraining Order - TRO
■ Preserves the status quo and “freezes” everything until a hearing can be held
■ Petition for TRO is submitted
■ Judge grants
■ Issue for personal service
■ Attach petition to the TRO
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Removal without notice■ EC 404.003REMOVAL OF INDEPENDENT EXECUTOR WITHOUT NOTICE. The probate court,
on the court's own motion or on the motion of any interested person, and without notice, may remove an independent executor appointed under this subtitle when:
■ (1) the independent executor cannot be served with notice or other processes because:
■ (A) the independent executor's whereabouts are unknown;
■ (B) the independent executor is eluding service; or
■ (C) the independent executor is a nonresident of this state without a designated resident agent; or
Removal of Executor or AdministratorEC 404.003 – 404.0036
Removal of Executor or AdministratorEC 404.003 – 404.0036 (cont.)
■ (2) sufficient grounds appear to support a belief that the independent executor has misapplied or embezzled, or is about to misapply or embezzle, all or part of the property committed to the independent executor's care.
■ If service is requested, serve –
– Executor/Administrator
– Attorney
– Bonding company (if there is one)
Removal with notice■ Sec. 404.0035. REMOVAL OF INDEPENDENT EXECUTOR WITH NOTICE. (a) The
probate court, on the court's own motion, may remove an independent executor appointed under this subtitle after providing 30 days' written notice of the court's intention to the independent executor, requiring answering at a time and place set in the notice, by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the independent executor's last known address and to the last known address of the independent executor's attorney of record, if the independent executor:
■ (1) neglects to qualify in the manner and time required by law;
■ (2) fails to return, before the 91st day after the date the independent executor qualifies, either an inventory of the estate property and a list of claims that have come to the independent executor's knowledge or an affidavit in lieu of the inventory, appraisement, and list of claims, unless that deadline is extended by court order; or
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Removal with notice
■ (3) fails to timely file the affidavit or certificate required by Section 308.004.
■ (b) The probate court, on its own motion or on motion of any interested person, after the independent executor has been cited by personal service to answer at a time and place set in the notice, may remove an independent executor when:
■ (1) the independent executor fails to make an accounting which is required by law to be made;
■ (2) the independent executor is proved to have been guilty of gross misconduct or gross mismanagement in the performance of the independent executor's duties;
Removal with notice
■ (3) the independent executor becomes an incapacitated person, or is sentenced to the penitentiary, or from any other cause becomes legally incapacitated from properly performing the independent executor's fiduciary duties; or
■ (4) the independent executor becomes incapable of properly performing the independent executor's fiduciary duties due to a material conflict of interest.
■ If service requested – serve:
■ Executor/Administrator
■ Attorney
■ Bonding Company (if any)
You’re Out!!!!
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Resources
■ Estates Code
■ Local Government Code
■ Government Code
■ Rules of Civil Procedure
■ Supreme Court of Texas website
– http://www.txcourts.gov/supreme
■ Office of Court Administration website
– http://www.txcourts.gov/
12.2017
HONORABLE NANCY TANNER
Potter County Judge
500 S. Fillmore, Suite 103
Amarillo, Texas 79101
(806) 379-2250
Email: [email protected]
Court Policy Regarding "Pro Se" Applicants
(Applicants without an Attorney)
People who represent themselves in court are called "pro se" or "self-represented" litigants.
You are not required to have a lawyer to file papers or to participate in a case in court. You have
a right to represent yourself. However, a pro se may not represent others. Under Texas law, only a
licensed attorney may represent the interests of third-party individuals or entities, including
guardianship wards and probate estates. See Steele v. McDonald, 202 S. W. 3d 926 (Tex. App. -
Waco, 2006.), and the authorities cited in that opinion. Therefore, individuals applying for letters
testamentary, letters of administration, determinations of heirship, and guardianships of the person
or estate must be represented by a licensed attorney. The only time a pro se applicant may proceed
in court is when truly representing only himself or herself.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is a pro se?
A: A pro se is an individual who has not hired a lawyer and appears in court to represent
himself and no other person or entity.
Q: Can I still serve as an executor, administrator, or guardian even though I'm not a lawyer?
A: Yes. One need not be a lawyer to serve as an executor, administrator, or guardian.
However, the executor, administrator, or guardian must be represented by counsel.
Q: But I'm the only one that needs letters testamentary. As executor, how would I be
representing the interests of others?
A: As executor of a decedent's estate, you don't represent only yourself. An executor
represents the interests of beneficiaries and creditors. This responsibility to act for the
benefit of another is known as a fiduciary relationship. It gives rise to certain legal
obligations and responsibilities that require legal expertise. The attorney you hire
12.2017
represents you in your capacity as executor and assists you in representing those for whom
you are responsible.
Q: If I get the paperwork from a law library or the internet, can I fill it out and file it? Isn't that
what lawyers do?
A: Lawyers don't just fill out forms. Lawyers (1) determine what method of probate or
guardianship is appropriate in a particular situation, (2) create or adapt any necessary
paperwork, and (3) advise the client about the ongoing responsibilities of a fiduciary.
Unless you are a lawyer, you're creating legal pleadings while acting as a fiduciary would
constitute the unauthorized practice of law.
Q: As a pro se, what proceedings can I do on my own?
A: The only proceedings you can handle as a pro se are those in which you truly would be
representing only yourself. For example, a pro se applicant may probate a will as a
muniment of title when he or she is the sole beneficiary under the will, and there are no
debts against the estate other than those secured by liens against real estate. This procedure
can be a viable option in some situations, but not in others. Whether a muniment of title is
the correct probate procedure for a particular situation is a legal decision best made by a
lawyer.
Q: What procedures should I follow if I want to probate a will as a muniment of title as a pro
se applicant?
A: As stated above, whether a muniment of title is the correct probate procedure for a
particular situation is a legal decision best made by a lawyer; Court staff cannot guide you
or advise what you should do in your case. If you decide to proceed with your case without
an attorney, the County Law Library has reference materials that may be helpful. Note the
following: (1) To probate a will as a muniment of title, each applicant must be able to swear
on personal knowledge that there are no debts against the estate other than those secured
by liens against real estate. Anyone falsely swearing that the estate has no creditors -
including Medicaid estate recovery is subject to a perjury charge. (2) In a pro se application
to probate a will as a muniment of title, all beneficiaries under the will must be applicants,
and all beneficiaries must testify at the hearing. (3) The will being offered for probate must
be the signed original, or you will need to follow the additional procedural requirements
for proving up a will in court. You will need to research what's required for a self-proved
will at the Law Library. If you discover that the will is a copy or is not self-proved, Court
staff can give you information about what the additional procedural requirements are, but
you will need to create all additional documents.
POSTING OF NOTICE/CITATION:
**Court has discretion to require posting beyond what's required in statute. EC 51.001
***Issued upon request TRCP 99(a)
1. Probate of Written Will produced in Court EC 258.001
Probate of Written Will not produced in Court EC 258.002
2. For Letters of Administration EC 303.001
3. Determination of Heirship - do posting and service EC 202.053
- posted in county of proceeding and county of last residence
4. Appointment of Temporary Administrator EC 452.006
5. Notice to take Deposition on written questions EC 51.203
6. Notice of Sale of Real Property EC 356.253
7. Notice of Sale of Personal Property EC 356.102
8. Reinstatement of Administrator EC 361.054
9. Successor Administrator (unless immediate necessity per court) EC 361.152
10. Account for Final Settlement EC 362.005
NOTICE BY PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE:
1. Notice to Holders of Secured or Recorded Claims EC 308.053
2. Notice to each beneficiary named in the Will EC 308.002
3. Execute Mineral Deed EC 358.054
4. Notice to heirs/beneficiaries on Acct. for Final Settlement EC 362.005
NO NOTICE NEEDED:
1. Successor Administrator (if court finds immediate need) EC 361.152
Posted Notice on Application for Letters Testamentary
STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTY OF POTTER
TO ALL PERSONS INTERESTED IN THE ESTATE OF ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________, Deceased, Cause No. ________________
___________________________________________________________, Applicant(s), filed in County Court of Potter
County, Texas, on the _______ day of ________________, 20________, an
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
of ______________________________, Deceased, with the alleged will accompanying the application.
This Application may be acted on by the Court at any call of the docket on or after the ______ day of _________________,
20____ at 10:00 A.M., that being the first Monday next after the expiration of ten days from the date of posting this citation at the
Potter County Courthouse, 500 S. Fillmore, Amarillo, Texas. All persons interested in this case are cited to appear before this
Honorable Court by filing a written contest or answer to this Application should they desire to do so. To ensure its consideration,
you or your attorney must file any objection, intervention, or response in writing with the County Clerk of Potter County, Texas on
or before the above-noted date and time.
The officer executing this citation shall post the copy of this citation at the Courthouse door of the County in which this
proceeding is pending, or at the place in or near the Courthouse where public notices customarily are posted, for not less than ten
days before the return day thereof, exclusive of the date of posting and shall return the original copy of this citation to the clerk
stating in a written return thereon the time when and the place where he posted such copy.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL of said Court of Potter County, Texas, at the office of the County Clerk in Amarillo,
Potter County, Texas, on the _________ day of ______________________________, 20 ________.
JULIE SMITH, County Clerk, Potter County, Texas
500 S. Fillmore, Room 201, Amarillo, Tx 79101
P.O. Box 9638, Amarillo, Texas 79105-9638
By Deputy: ____________________________________
____________________________________
ATTORNEY FOR APPLICANT:
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Officer’s Return------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Came to hand on the _________ day of __________________, ________, at ____________o’clock _____.M., and executed on the
_________day of ______________________, ________, by posting a copy of the above citation for ten days, exclusive of the day of
posting, before the return date hereof, at the County Courthouse door of Potter County, Texas, or at the place in or near the Potter
County Courthouse where public notices customarily are posted.
To certify which witness my hand officially. Brian Thomas
Potter County Sheriff
Potter County, Texas
By Deputy ______________________________________
______________________________________________
Printed Name of Server
Fees Paid $____________
LETTERS TESTAMENTARY THE STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTY COURT
CAUSE NO. _____________________________ ESTATE OF _____________________________
I, JULIE SMITH, County Clerk and Clerk of the County Court, in and for said County, do hereby certify that on the_______ day of _____________________, 20_____.
_____________________________________________
was appointed Independent Executor, of the Will and Estate of:
_______________________________________________________, Deceased
and that said appointee is fully and legally authorized and empowered to act as the Independent Executor, without bond, of the Will and of the above named Estate, having qualified by filing the oath on the ___________ day of _____________________ 20____. I further certify that said appointment is still in full force and effect.
WITNESS MY HAND AND OFFICIAL SEAL OF OFFICE, this ________ day of _____________________ 20____.
JULIE SMITH, County Clerk Potter County, Texas By: _____________________________, Deputy
Mr. Attorney
P.O. Box 5678
Amarillo, Texas 79105
Re: # 123456 Estate of : _______________________, Deceased
Dear Mr. Harkins
In accordance with §355.002 of the Texas Estates Code, you are hereby notified that the following claim(s)
has been deposited in the office of the County Clerk of Potter County Texas.
Person/Firm filing Claim Date Deposited Amount
1301 Coulter Properties, LLC 10/19/2018 $36,182.89
Respectfully yours,
Julie Smith
Clerk of the County Court,
Potter County, Texas
By: _____________________Deputy
Printed Name of Deputy Here
CC: Anyone
LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION
THE STATE OF TEXAS County Court
Cause No. __________________ ESTATE OF __________________________________
I, JULIE SMITH, County Clerk and Clerk of the County Court, in and for Potter County, Texas, hereby certify
that on the ______ day of ___________________, 20_________, the Court, having jurisdiction over the Probate Matter
of has appointed
_____________________________________________
as the Administrator of the Estate of:
_____________________________________, Deceased
and the aforementioned appointee, having taken the oath prescribed by law, is duly qualified and fully and
legally authorized and empowered to act on behalf of the above named Estate.
WITNESS MY HAND AND OFFICIAL SEAL OF OFFICE, this ______ day of _________________, 20_____.
JULIE SMITH, County Clerk
Potter County, Texas
By: _____________________________, Deputy
____________________________
(Updated 3/2019)
LETTERS TESTAMENTARY
(§306 Estates Code)
In summary, a Simple Probate should go as follows:
Application to Probate Will (If pink slip in folder the original will has yet to be filed)
Last Will and Testament
Fees to file new Probate case are paid
Hearing date is set (10 days after the 1st Monday – in CC office our cut off day and time is each Thursday at 3pm)
Clerk posts notice of Citation
On day of court, the Judge swears all parties in giving testimony & the following are presented by the Attorney or
Executor:
Proof of Death
Order Probating Will
Oath of Executor/Executrix
Clerk reads Oath to Executor/Executrix and it is signed in Clerks presence. Oaths may signed before a
notary but it cannot be before the date the Judge signs the Order Appointing. If oath predates Judge’s
order appointing executor a new Oath has to be signed.
Occasionally, the Oath is not signed on hearing date, therefore Letters Testamentary cannot be issued.
Once signed oath is presented to Clerk Letters can issue.
Letters are only issued to Executor or his/her attorney. Letters may be issued until case is closed. Request for letters
after case is closed will result in a document entitled “Certification as to Letters” which verifies that the Executor did
qualify and served in that appointed capacity.
NOTE: Letters of Testamentary are NOT recordable in OPR
Affidavit of Notice to Beneficiaries (per §308.002 Estates Code) is filed.
Not later than 60 days after date of Order probating, Executor or Administrator shall give notice to each
beneficiary named in Will.
Not later than 90 days after date of Order probating, personal representative files affidavit with Clerk
Inventory due within 90 days after Executor qualifies unless Court grants an extension §309.051 Estates Code:
Inventory & Appraisement is filed with an Order Approving. If filed after 90 days and no order granting
extension filing fees will apply.
No hearing date required
Give Inventory and Order to Judge (some Judges prefer to review this with case file)
In lieu of Inventory the Executor/Administrator may file and “Affidavit in Lieu of Inventory” in accordance
with §309.056 Estates Code. Judge may want to see Affidavit and if not, time stamp and place in file. No
fees may be charged for Affidavit in Lieu of Inventory.
Case remains active/open until an affidavit/order closing has been submitted by the attorney, applicant or Judge.
LETTERS OF TEMPORARY ADMINISTRATION THE STATE OF TEXAS
CAUSE NO. ______________ ESTATE OF _______________________________, DECEASED
I, JULIE SMITH, County Clerk and Clerk of the County Court, in and for Potter County, Texas, hereby certify that on the ______ day of _________________, 20 ________,
_______________________________________________________ was granted Letters of Temporary Administration upon the Estate of:
______________________________________________________________, Deceased
with such rights and which order has been duly recorded in the Probate Minutes of said court therefore, and I further certify that the said
________________________________________________________________
has taken the oath prescribed by law and is duly qualified and fully and legally authorized and empowered to act on behalf of the above name Estate and that said appointment is still in full force and effect. All is more fully set out in the attached order appointing Temporary Administrator (powers included). WITNESS MY HAND AND OFFICIAL SEAL OF OFFICE, this ________ day of ____________________, 20______. JULIE SMITH, County Clerk Potter County, Texas By: ___________________________________, Deputy ________________________________
Temporary Administration
(Immediate Need Exists)
EC Chapter 452
Application for Appointment is filed EC §452.002
*Application must be verified and include an affidavit that:
states the name, address, and interest of the applicant;
states the facts showing an immediate necessity for the appointment of a temporary
administrator;
lists the requested powers and duties of the temporary administrator;
states that the applicant is entitled to letters of temporary administration and is not
disqualified by law from serving as a temporary administrator; and
describes the property that the applicant believes to be in the decedent's estate.
(* For informational purposes only. Not the Clerk’s responsibility to make sure application
meets the requirements)
Order of Appointment EC §452.003
The order appointing a temporary administrator must:
designate the appointee as "temporary administrator" of the decedent's estate;
specify the period of the appointment, which may not exceed 180 days unless the
appointment is made permanent under Section 452.008;
define the powers given to the appointee; and
set the amount of bond to be given by the appointee.
Bond must be filed within 3 days of being set (holidays/weekends excluded)
If Bond in the format of Cash Bond, place in to Registry of Court
Surety Bond needs to be approved by the Judge
Clerk may issue Letters once bond and oath have been received.
Oath requirements EC §305.053
Issuance of Letter of Temporary Administration EC §452.005
Not later than the third day after the date an appointee qualifies as temporary
administrator, the county clerk shall issue to the appointee letters of temporary
administration that list the powers to be exercised by the appointee as ordered by the
court. (In order to prevent clerical errors, attached a certified copy of the Order to the
letters)
Notice of Appointment EC §452.006
*a) On the date the county clerk issues letters of temporary administration: (1) the county clerk shall post on the courthouse door a notice of the appointment to all interested persons; and (2) the appointee shall notify, by certified mail, return receipt requested, the decedent's known heirs of the appointment. (b) A notice required under Subsection (a) must state that: (1) an heir or other interested person may request a hearing to contest the appointment not later than the 15th day after the date the letters of temporary administration are issued; (2) if no contest is made during the period specified by the notice, the appointment continues for the period specified in the order appointing a temporary administrator; and (3) the court may make the appointment permanent.
(*Instances have occurred where Letters were not requested or issued. Go ahead and issue the Notice
required under this section)
Permanent Appointment EC §452.008
At the end of a temporary administrator's period of appointment, the court by written order may
make the appointment permanent if the permanent appointment is in the interest of the estate.
Accounting EC §452.151
ACCOUNTING. At the expiration of a temporary appointment, the temporary administrator shall file
with the court clerk:
(1) a sworn list of all estate property that has come into the temporary administrator's possession; (2) a return of all sales made by the temporary administrator; and (3) a full exhibit and account of all the temporary administrator's acts as temporary administrator.
Sec. 452.152. Closing Temporary Administration
(a) The court shall act on the list, return, exhibit, and account filed under Section 452.151.
(b) When letters of temporary administration expire or become ineffective for any cause, the
court immediately shall enter an order requiring the temporary administrator to promptly
deliver the estate remaining in the temporary administrator's possession to the person legally
entitled to possession of the estate.
(c) On proof of delivery under Subsection (b), the temporary administrator shall be discharged
and the sureties on the temporary administrator's bond shall be released as to any future
liability.
Temporary Administration Quick Reference Guide
o Application Filed
o Judge hears case
o Order Appointing Temp. Administrator is issued by Judge and should
include Powers and Duties of Temp. Administrator as well as set
bond.
o Oath and Bond should be received by Clerk within 3 day of Order
Appointing (holidays/weekends excluded)
o Clerk issues Letters with Certified Copy of Order attached
o Clerk issues Notice to “All Interested Persons” that Temp. Admin has
been granted
o Order granting Temp. Admin. is good for 180 days
o If Temporary does not turn to permanent, then an Accounting and
Order Closing should be entered.
o Clerk should receive order to release bond, if cash bond was posted.
Posted Citation – Application for Sale of Real Property
STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTY OF POTTER
To all persons interested in the Estate of:
____________________________________________________________________________________________,
Subject, Cause No. ________________, in the County Court of Potter County, Texas
_____________________________________________ filed in the County Court of Potter County, Texas, on the ______ day
of _________________, 20 ______, an application for an order to sell the following real property of
_______________________________________________________________________’s Estate situated in _____________________
County, Texas. Legal description and physical address of property being sold as follows:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This Application and any opposition to it may be acted on by the Court at any call of the docket on or after the _________
day of _________________, 20_____ at 10:00 A.M., that being the first Monday next after the expiration of ten days from the date
of posting this citation at the Potter County Courthouse, 500 S. Fillmore, Amarillo, Texas. All persons interested in this case are cited
to appear before this Honorable Court by filing a written contest or answer to this Application should they desire to do so. To
ensure its consideration, you or your attorney must file any objection, intervention, or response in writing with the County Clerk
of Potter County, Texas on or before the above-noted time and date.
The officer executing this citation shall post the copy of this citation at the Courthouse door of the County in which this
proceeding is pending, or at the place in or near the Courthouse where public notices customarily are posted, for not less than ten
days before the return day thereof, exclusive of the date of posting and shall return the original copy of this citation to the clerk
stating in a written return thereon the time when and the place where he posted such copy.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL of said Court of Potter County, Texas at the office of the County Clerk in Amarillo, Potter
County, Texas, on the ________ day of _________________________________, 20_________.
JULIE SMITH, County Clerk, Potter County, Texas
500 S. Fillmore, Room 201, Amarillo, Tx 79101
P.O. Box 9638, Amarillo, Texas 79105-9638
By Deputy: ____________________________________
_____________________________________
ATTORNEY FOR APPLICANT:
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
-------------------------------------------------------------------------Officer’s Return------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Came to hand on the _________ day of __________________________ at ____________o’clock _____.M., and executed on the
_________day of _________________. ______, by posting a copy of the above citation for ten days, exclusive of the day of posting,
before the return date hereof, at the County Courthouse door of Potter County, Texas, or at the place in or near the Potter County
Courthouse where public notices customarily are posted.
To certify which witness my hand officially. Brian Thomas
Potter County Sheriff
Potter County, Texas
By Deputy ______________________________________
______________________________________________
Printed Name of Deputy
Fees Paid $____________
Temporary Restraining Order
THE STATE OF TEXAS,
To: Lettie Helen Harrell
4624 Valerie Street
Bellaire, TX 77401
Greetings:
Whereas Samuel Edward Harrell filed a petition in the County Court at Law No. 1 of Potter County,
Texas, on this the 8th day of August, 2016, in a suit numbered 604-1 on the docket of said Court, wherein
Samuel Edward Harrell, Plaintiffs, and Defendants, alleging, all of which is more fully shown by a true and
correct copy of plaintiff’s petition which is attached hereto; and upon presentation of said petition to him and
consideration thereof, the Honorable W.F. “Corky” Roberts, Judge of said court, made the following order
thereon: August 8, 2016.
You are therefore commanded to desist and refrain from any and all of the following acts:
(a) Changing account names, authorizations, signers, or beneficiaries; moving or releasing funds or
assets; granting access to or any control over; or accessing accounts, assets or funds of Edward C.
Harrell, including without limitation accounts at the following financial institutions:
(1) Merrill Lynch;
(2) Juba Adams Wilson & Associates;
(3) Stout Safe Storage;
(4) Stout Gold and Silver
(5) Sprott Global Resource Investments, Ltd.
(b) Presenting a General Durable Power of Attorney to any financial institution where Edward C.
Harrell is an account holder, for purposes of moving, removing, using, spending, or shifting funds
and/or assets, of Edward C. Harrell, or changing or modifying account information, authorized
signers, or beneficiaries;
(c) Holding themselves out as attorney-in-fact of Edward C. Harrell;
(d) Otherwise using or acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of Edward C. Harrell, whether
through a General Durable Power of Attorney or otherwise
Until and pending the hearing of such petition upon plaintiff’s application for a temporary injunction before the
judge of said court on August 17, 2016 at 1:30 pm in the courtroom of the County Court at Law No. 1, 500 S.
Fillmore, Suite 405, Amarillo, Texas 79101 when and where you will appear to show cause why injunction
should not be granted upon such petition effective until final decree in such suit.
Issued the 10th day of August, 2016.
Given under my hand and seal of said Court of Potter County, Texas at the office of the Potter County
Clerk in Amarillo, Texas, on the 10th day of August, 2016
Julie Smith, County Clerk
County Court at Law No. 1, Potter County
By: ________________________________
Kourtney Bass
RETURN OF SERVICE Case No. ____________ Court #_________________ Style of Case: ________________________________________________ Executed when copy is delivered: This is a true copy of the original citation, was delivered to defendant ___________________________, on the _____ day of ______________________, 20_____. Sheriff Brian Thomas Potter County, Texas By:_______________________, Deputy ADDRESS FOR SERVICE: ___________________________________________________________________________________________
OFFICER’S RETURN Came to hand on the _____ day of ______________________, 20____, at _____________, o’clock ____.m., and executed in _______________________ County, Texas by delivering to each of the within named person, a true copy of this Citation with the date of delivery endorsed thereon, together with the accompanying copy of the ________________________, at the following times and places, to-wit: Name Date/Time Place, Course and Distance from Courthouse ______________________ ______________ ______ ___________________________________________ And not executed as to the defendant(s), _____________________________________________________________________ The diligence used in finding said defendant(s) being: _____________________________________________________________________________________ and the cause or failure to execute this process is: _____________________________________________________________________________________ and the information received as to the whereabouts of said defendant(s) being: _____________________________________________________________________________________ FEES: Serving Petition and Copy $________ Total $________ Sheriff Brian Thomas Potter County, Texas By:__________________________, Deputy ________________________________ Affiant
COMPLETE IF YOU ARE A PERSON OTHER THAN A SHERIFF, CONSTABLE, OR CLERK OF THE COURT.
In accordance with Rule 107: The officer or authorized person who serves, or attempts to serve, a citation shall sign the return. The signature is not required to be verified. If the return is signed by a person other than a sheriff, constable or the clerk of the court, the return shall be signed under penalty of perjury and contain the following statement: “My name is _______________________, my date of birth is _______________, and my address is (First, Middle, Last) ____________________________________________________________________________________. (Street, City, Zip) I DECLARE UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT THE FORGOING IS TRUE AND CORRECT. Executed in _____________County, State of ______, on the _________day of ___________________________. ______________________________ Declarant/Authorized Process Server ______________________________
(Id # & expiration of certification)
CERTIFICATIONASTOLETTERSOF_____________________________
THESTATEOFTEXASCOUNTYCOURT
CAUSENO.________________
ESTATEOF____________________________
I,JULIESMITH,CountyClerkandClerkoftheCountyCourt,inandforsaidCounty,doherebycertifythat_________________________________________qualifiedas_______________________________________oftheEstateof______________________________________________________,ProbateNo._________________________onthe________dayof___________________________,________.
Theaffidavitorclosingletterwasfiledinthisofficeon______________________________,_________.TOCERTIFYWHICH,WITNESSMYHANDANDOFFICIALSEALOFOFFICE,THIS_____________dayof_______________________,_________,atAmarillo,TX.
JULIESMITH,CountyClerk PotterCounty,Texas By:_____________________________,Deputy ________________________
THE ATTORNEYGENERAL OF TEXAS
AURTIN, TFXAS 78711
September 24, 1974
The Honorable Homer A. Davis County Attorney Hartley County Box 1110 D&hart, Texas 79022
Opinion No. H- 410
Re: Authority of county clerk to issue certified copy of letters testamentary after estate has been closed.
Dear Mr. Davis:
Your letter to us asks:
I would like to know what authority, if any, the County Clerk of Hartley County has to issue a Certified Copy of Letters Testamentary after an estate has been closed.
The duties of a county clerk as recorder of public records are determined by the Legislature in accordance with Article 5, 5 20 of the Texas Constitution. Article 1942, V. T. C. S., provides that county clerks shall be keepers of the records, books, papers and proceedings of their respective courts, including matters of probate. Article 6591, V. T. C. S., requires the clerk to record all instruments of writing “authorized or required to be recorded in the county clerk’s office . . . .” Article 6600, V. T. C. S., requires him to “give attested copies whenever demanded of all papers recorded in his office . . . .‘I Therefore, the answer to your question depends on whether the clerk is authorized to record letters testamentary.
We have not found any provision in the Texas Probate Code, or any other statute, which authorizes the clerk to record the letter testamentary itself. However, the clerk is authorized by the Texas Probate Code to record such facts as the name of the executor to whom letters testamentary
p. 1911
The Honorable Homer A. Davis page 2 (H-410)
are issued, Texas Probate Code, $13, and each order, judgment, decree and proceeding of the probate court, $15. Among the orders, decrees and judgments of the Probate Code which will appear in both the Judge’s Probate Docket, 5 13, and in the Probate Minutes, $15, will be a full and complete copy of the order granting letters testamentary.
The letters testamentary themselves, however, are not official orders; decrees or acts of the court such as the clerk is authorized to record.’ They are rather:
. . . a certificate of the clerk of the court granting the same, attested by the seal of such court, and stating that the executor . . . has duly qualified as such as the law requires, the date of such qualifica- tion, and the name of the deceased. Texas Probate Code, $183.
The distinction between facts which are required to be recorded and a letter testamentary is recognized in $186 of the Texas Probate Code which provides:
Letters testamentary, of administration, or of guardianship, or a certificate of the clerk of the court which granted the same, under the seal of such court, that said letters have been issued, shall be sufficient evidence of the appointment and qualification of the personal representative of an estate . . . and of the date of qualification.
The Legislature has not required the exhibit of a certified letter testamentary as evidence of an executor’s appointment and qualification. It is sufficient for the clerk when requested, simply to certify that letters testamentary have been issued.
Attorney General Opinion V-575 (1948) reached the same conclusion.
The County Clerk may not record in the probate minutes a copy of letters of administration,
p. 1912
, -. -
The Honorable Homer A. Davis page 3 (H-410)
testamentary or guardianships. Neither is he authorized to issue such letters to third persons. However, after such letters have been issued to the proper persons, the County Clerk may then issue a certificate of such facts which may appear of record.
Thus, the county clerk is authorized to certify from the record that letters testamentary were issued and any other recorded facts per- tinent to a particular estate. However, since letters testamentary are not authorized to be recorded in the probate records, the county clerk has no authority to issue certified copies of s~uch letters.
SUMMARY
Although a county clerk can certify from the record that letters testamentary were issued to a personal representative, the clerk has no authority to issue certified copies of letters testamentary.
// Attorney General of Texas
DAVID M. KENDALL, Chairman Opinion Committee
lg p. 1913
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ort o
f Jud
icia
ry L
GC 1
33.1
54
Com
men
ted
[M
SOff
ice1
3]:
COA
Fee
GC
22.2
081(
b) &
CC
orde
r 8/2
1/09
Com
men
ted
[M
SOff
ice1
4]:
Crt.
Reco
rds G
C 51
.708
(a)
Com
men
ted
[C
C-J
S15
]: Ju
dici
al &
Cou
rt P
erso
nnel
Tra
inin
g 9.
1.17
§10
1.08
111
GC
Com
men
ted
[js
16]
: G
C 51
.851
(b)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s17]
: Co
urt R
epor
ter G
C 51
.601
(a)
AD
DIT
ION
AL F
EES
*Inv
ento
ry &
App
rais
emen
t (fil
ed la
te)
Cl
erk’
s Fee
$2
5.00
Ju
dges
Sig
natu
re
2
.00
Tota
l $
25.0
0 *(
fee
char
ged
if fil
ed a
fter
the
90th
day
per
sona
l rep
rese
ntat
ive
qual
ifies
or a
fter
ex
tend
ed d
eadl
ine
spec
ified
by
the
Cour
t)
Clai
ms a
gain
st th
e Es
tate
Cler
k’s F
ee
$ 1
0.00
Ju
dges
Sig
natu
re
2
.00
Tota
l $
12.
00
Fees
for d
ocum
ents
file
d af
ter t
he O
rigin
al A
pplic
atio
n ha
s bee
n on
file
for 1
20 d
ays o
r aft
er th
e O
rder
App
rovi
ng th
e In
vent
ory
and
Appr
aise
men
t has
bee
n en
tere
d, w
hich
ever
occ
urs f
irst:
Annu
al A
ccou
nt o
r Fin
al A
ccou
nt o
f the
Est
ate
Cl
erk’
s Fee
$
25.
00
Judg
es S
igna
ture
2.0
0 To
tal
$ 27
.00*
*F
ees d
o no
t inc
lude
Issu
ance
/Ser
vice
of C
itatio
n Ap
plic
atio
n fo
r Sal
e of
Rea
l/Pe
rson
al P
rope
rty
Cl
erk’
s Fee
$
25.
00
Judg
es S
igna
ture
2.0
0 To
tal
$ 27
.00*
*F
ees d
o no
t inc
lude
Issu
ance
/Ser
vice
of C
itatio
n An
nual
or F
inal
Rep
ort o
f Gua
rdia
n of
Per
son
Cl
erk’
s Fee
$
10.
00
Judg
es S
igna
ture
2.
00
Tota
l $
12.
00*
Docu
men
t ove
r 25
page
s Cl
erk’
s Fee
$
25.
00
Tota
l $
25.
00*
*plu
s $2.
00 fo
r Jud
ge’s
sign
atur
e (if
ord
er p
rese
nted
or a
pplic
able
)
Com
men
ted
[js
18]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(i
) & 1
18.0
56(d
)
Com
men
ted
[js
19]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2((2
)(D) &
118
.058
)
Com
men
ted
[js
20]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(i
v)
Com
men
ted
[js
21]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(v
)
Com
men
ted
[js
22]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(v
i)
Com
men
ted
[js
23]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(v
ii)
Fee
s do
not i
nclu
de Is
suan
ce/S
ervi
ce o
f Cita
tion
Bond
s (la
te fe
e)
$3.0
0 pl
us $
2.00
for J
udge
s sig
natu
re
•
Oat
hs
$ 2.
00
• Is
suan
ce o
f Let
ters
(Tes
tam
enta
ry, G
uard
ians
hip,
Adm
in.)
$
2.00
•
Issu
ance
of A
bstr
act o
f Jud
gmen
t
$
5.0
0 •
Issu
ance
of C
itatio
n, N
otic
e, S
ubpo
ena
$ 4
.00
• Ju
ry F
ee (i
f req
uest
ed)
$ 40
.00
• Ju
dge’
s Sig
natu
re
$ 2
.00
per e
ach
Ord
er si
gned
by
Judg
e Ap
plic
atio
n Fo
r Suc
cess
or G
uard
ian/
Exec
utor
& A
pplic
atio
ns fi
led
with
in E
xist
ing
Esta
te
Cler
ks F
ee
$40.
00
Cour
thou
se S
ecur
ity
5
.00
Cour
t Ini
tiate
d Gu
ardi
ansh
ip
20.
00
Reco
rds M
anag
emen
t
5.0
0 In
dige
nt L
egal
Ser
vice
s
10.0
0 St
atew
ide
eFili
ng F
ee
30
.00
Judi
cial
& C
ourt
Per
sonn
el
Trai
ning
5.0
0
Tota
l $1
15.0
0*
*plu
s $2.
00 fo
r Jud
ge’s
sign
atur
e F
ees d
o no
t inc
lude
Issu
ance
/Ser
vice
of C
itatio
n Ad
vers
e Ac
tions
Cr
oss A
ctio
n (O
rigin
al P
etiti
ons f
iled
w/in
cas
e)
Obj
ectio
ns/O
ppos
ition
Co
ntes
t In
terv
entio
ns
Cler
ks F
ee
40.0
0 Co
urth
ouse
Sec
urity
5
.00
Cour
t Ini
tiate
d Gu
ardi
ansh
ip
20.0
0
Reco
rds M
anag
emen
t 5
.00
In
dige
nt L
egal
Ser
vice
s 10
.00
Stat
ewid
e eF
iling
Fee
30
.00
Com
men
ted
[jd
s24]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(i
i)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s25]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(B)(i
ii)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s26]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(D)
Com
men
ted
[js
27]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(1)
(C)(i
)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s28]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(A) &
118
.059
Com
men
ted
[jd
s29]
: LG
C 11
8.10
1
Com
men
ted
[jd
s30]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(A)(i
)
Com
men
ted
[js
31]
: G
C §5
1.85
1
Com
men
ted
[C
C-J
S32
]: Ju
dici
al &
Cou
rt P
erso
nnel
Tra
inin
g §1
01.0
8111
GC
9.1.
17
Com
men
ted
[jd
s33]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2 (2
)(C)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s34]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(E)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s35]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(G) &
LGC
118
.064
5
Com
men
ted
[jd
s36]
: LG
C 13
3.15
3(a)
(1)
Judi
cial
& C
ourt
Pe
rson
nel T
rain
ing
5.0
0
Tota
l $1
15.0
0*
*plu
s $2.
00 fo
r Jud
ge’s
sign
atur
e (if
ord
er p
rese
nted
or a
pplic
able
) F
ees d
o no
t inc
lude
Issu
ance
/Ser
vice
of C
itatio
n
Will
s for
Saf
ekee
ping
Cl
erks
Fee
5.
00
Cour
thou
se S
ecur
ity
1.00
Re
cord
s Man
agem
ent
5.00
To
tal
11.0
0 Re
gist
ry H
andl
ing
Expe
nses
(C
lerk
s Fee
) In
tere
st b
earin
g =
10%
of i
nter
est
Non
-Inte
rest
bea
ring
5% o
f with
draw
al n
ot to
exc
eed
$50.
00
Co
py &
Misc
ella
neou
s Fee
s Ce
rtifi
ed C
opie
s
$5
.00
(Cle
rks C
ertif
icat
e)
Fee
for e
ach
page
$1
.00
(per
pag
e)
Non
-Cer
tifie
d co
pies
$1.0
0 pe
r pag
e Au
then
ticat
ed/E
xem
plifi
ed/3
Way
Cop
ies
$7
.00
(5.0
0 Cl
erk’
s Cer
tific
atio
n/$2
.00
for J
udge
’s S
igna
ture
) Ce
rtifi
cate
of F
act C
once
rnin
g Re
cord
$5.0
0 Fa
x/Em
ail f
ees
$5.0
0 (c
over
s 1-5
pag
es, p
age
6 &
up
$1.0
0 pe
r pag
e)
$5
.00
flat f
ee if
no
pape
r cop
ies h
ave
to b
e m
ade
Cert
ified
Mai
l Ser
vice
of P
roce
ss fe
e is
the
sam
e as
She
riff
$9
0.00
(plu
s iss
uanc
e)
POTT
ER C
OU
NTY
DO
ES N
OT
COLL
ECT
OU
T O
F CO
UN
TY S
ERVI
CE F
EES
Com
men
ted
[C
C-J
S37
]: Ju
dici
al &
Per
sonn
el T
rain
ing
§101
.081
11 G
C 9.
1.17
Com
men
ted
[jd
s38]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(E)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s39]
: LG
C 29
1.00
8(d)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s40]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(G)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s41]
: LG
C 11
7.05
4(b)
(1)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s42]
: LG
C 11
7.05
5(a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s43]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(B)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s44]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(C)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s45]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(C)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s46]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(B)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s47]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(F) &
118
.063
Regi
stra
tion
of P
rivat
e Pr
ofes
sion
al G
uard
ian
Cler
ks F
ee
40.0
0 To
tal
40.0
0 C
omm
ente
d [
jds4
8]:
HB 2
080
(201
3 Le
gisla
tion)
CIVI
L FE
ES (O
THER
)
(eff
ectiv
e 9/
1/20
17)
Bond
For
feitu
re O
rigin
al A
ctio
n
Caus
e of
Act
ion→
Fees↓
Abst
ract
of J
udgm
ent,
Exec
utio
n,
Ord
er o
f Sal
e, W
rit o
r Oth
er
Proc
ess
Bond
For
feitu
re O
rigin
al A
ctio
n
Cler
k’s F
ee
$5.0
0 *4
4.00
Law
Lib
rary
35.0
0
Alte
rnat
e Di
sput
e Re
solu
tion
15.0
0 Sh
eriff
Fee
$1
80.0
0 **
90.0
0 Re
cord
s M
anag
emen
t
5.00
Co
urth
ouse
Sec
urity
Fee
5.00
In
dige
nt L
egal
Ser
vice
s
10.0
0 Ju
dici
al F
und
40
.00
Cour
t of A
ppea
ls
5.00
Cour
t Rec
ords
Pre
serv
atio
n
10.0
0
Stat
ewid
e eF
iling
Fee
30.0
0
Baili
ff Fe
e
5.00
Judi
cial
& C
ourt
Per
sonn
el T
rain
ing
5.
00
Tota
l ♦
$2
99.0
0 *V
arie
s dep
endi
ng o
n iss
uanc
e (a
dd $
4.00
for e
ach
addi
tiona
l iss
uanc
e)
** F
ees s
how
n ar
e fo
r Pot
ter C
o. S
herif
f. If
cita
tion
is se
rved
by
Cert
. Mai
l the
Cou
nty
Cler
k w
ill re
ceiv
e th
e sa
me
as S
herif
f PO
TTER
CO
UN
TY D
OES
NO
T CO
LLEC
T O
UT
OF
COU
NTY
FEE
S ♦A
dd $
15.0
0 Co
urt R
epor
ter F
ee fo
r cas
es fi
led
in C
CL
Jury
Fee
(if r
eque
sted
)
$40.
00
Issu
ance
of C
itatio
n, S
ubpo
ena,
Not
ice,
etc
. (O
rigin
al &
One
(1) c
opy)
$4
.00/
set
Issu
ance
of A
bstr
act o
f Jud
ge
$ 5.
00
Com
men
ted
[jd
s49]
: Pe
r AG
opi
nion
11/
21/0
6 G
A-04
86 th
e $3
7.00
(now
$42
.00)
filin
g fe
e (Ju
dici
al S
uppo
rt fe
e) i
n LG
C 13
3.15
4(a)
doe
s not
app
ly to
Bon
d Fo
rfei
ture
s
Com
men
ted
[jd
s50]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2
Com
men
ted
[jd
s51]
: Lg
c 32
3.02
3(a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s52]
: AD
RC C
ivil
Prac
tices
& R
emed
ies
152.
004(
a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s53]
: Sh
eriff
Fee
LGC
118.
052(
3)(F
) & 1
18.1
31
Com
men
ted
[jd
s54]
: RM
LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(G)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s55]
: CH
Sec
. LG
C 29
1.00
8(a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s56]
: In
dige
nt F
ee LG
C 13
3.15
3(a)
(i)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s57]
: Ju
dici
al F
ee G
C 51
.702
(a) &
51.
703(
a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s58]
: CO
A Fe
e G
C 22
.208
1(b)
& C
C or
der
8/21
/09
Com
men
ted
[jd
s59]
: C
rt. R
ecor
ds G
C 51
.708
(a)
Com
men
ted
[js
60]
: G
C 51
.851
(b)
Com
men
ted
[js
61]
: LG
C 11
8.13
1 &
by
CC o
rder
of
8.24
.15.
Fe
e w
as n
ot re
port
ed to
Com
ptro
ller i
n 20
15 so
we
coul
d no
t co
llect
unt
il it
was
repo
rted
to C
ompt
rolle
r in
2016
.
Com
men
ted
[C
C-J
S62
]: Ju
dici
al &
Cou
rt P
erso
nnel
Tra
inin
g 9.
1.17
GC
§101
.081
11
Com
men
ted
[jd
s63]
: Sh
eriff
Fee
LGC
118.
052(
3)(F
) & 1
18.0
63
Com
men
ted
[jd
s64]
: Co
urt R
epor
ter F
ee G
C 51
.601
(a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s65]
: Ju
ry F
ee R
CP R
ule
216
& G
C 51
.604
(a)(c
)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s66]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2(3)
(A) &
118
.059
Mis
c. F
ees
LIQ
UO
R LI
CEN
SE
Cl
erks
Cer
tific
ate
$ 5
.00
Pr
otes
ted
Appl
icat
ion
Fee
$
25.0
0
COM
MIT
MEN
T CA
SES
Cler
ks F
ee
40.0
0 Ju
dici
al F
und
40.0
0 Co
unty
Att
orne
y 50
.00
Prob
ate
Educ
atio
n 5.
00
Sher
iff
90.0
0*
Law
Lib
rary
35
.00
Supp
ort o
f Jud
icia
ry
42.0
0 Co
urt o
f App
eals
5.00
Co
urt R
ecor
ds P
rese
rvat
ion
10.0
0 Re
cord
s Man
agem
ent
5.00
Co
urth
ouse
Sec
urity
5.
00
Indi
gent
Leg
al S
ervi
ces
10.0
0 St
atew
ide
eFili
ng F
ee
30.0
0 Ju
dici
al &
Cou
rt P
erso
nnel
Tr
aini
ng
5.00
Tota
l **
342.
00
*Am
ount
subj
ect t
o ch
ange
dep
endi
ng o
n #
of N
otic
es &
mile
age
**
Tot
al d
oes n
ot in
clud
e fe
es fo
r Cou
rt A
ppoi
nted
Att
orne
ys o
r
Exam
iner
s and
will
var
y ba
sed
on h
earin
gs n
eede
d fo
r pat
ient
.
ALL
DO
CKET
S
Non
-cer
tifie
d Co
py
$1.0
0/pa
ge
Cert
ified
cop
y
$1.0
0/pa
ge +
$5.
00 C
lerk
’s C
ertif
icat
e
Auth
entic
ated
/Exe
mpl
ified
/3 w
ay c
opy
fee
$7.0
0 ($
5.00
Cle
rks C
ertif
icat
ion/
$2.0
0 fo
r Jud
ge’s
sign
atur
e)
Cert
ifica
te o
f Fac
t Con
cern
ing
Reco
rd:
$5.0
0
(upd
ated
12.
31.1
8)
Com
men
ted
[js
67]
: SB
103
5 ef
fect
ive
9/1/
13
Com
men
ted
[jd
s68]
: LG
C 11
8.05
2
Com
men
ted
[jd
s69]
: Ju
dici
al F
ee G
C 51
.702
(a) &
51.
703(
a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s70]
: CO
. Att
y Fe
e Tx
. Hea
lth &
Saf
ety
Code
57
4.03
1(k)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s71]
: Pr
obat
e Ed
. LG
C 11
8.05
2(2)
(A)(v
i) &
LG
C 11
8.06
4
Com
men
ted
[jd
s72]
: Sh
eriff
Fee
LGC
118.
131
Com
men
ted
[jd
s73]
: La
w L
ibra
ry L
GC 3
23.0
23(a
)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s74]
: Su
ppor
t of J
udic
iary
LGC
133
.154
Com
men
ted
[jd
s75]
: CO
A Fe
e G
C 22
.208
1(b)
& C
C or
der
8/21
/09
Com
men
ted
[jd
s76]
: Cr
t. Re
cord
s GC
51.7
08(a
)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s77]
: RM
Fee
LGC
118.
052(
3)(G
)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s78]
: CH
Sec
urity
LGC
291.
008(
a)
Com
men
ted
[jd
s79]
: In
dige
nt L
GC
133.
153(
a)(1
)
Com
men
ted
[js
80]
: G
C 51
.851
(b)
Com
men
ted
[C
C-J
S81
]: Ju
dici
al &
Cou
rt P
erso
nnel
Tra
inin
g 9.
1.17
GC
§101
.081
11
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