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  • 8/9/2019 PMS OPES Orientation_part 1 Revised

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    TheThe PMSPMS--OPESOPES

    Civil Service Commission

    2007

    Performance Management System -

    Office Performance Evaluation System

    PART 1

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    RationaleRationale

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    CSC Performance Management System

    CSC Mandate Strengthen the meritand rewards

    system

    Institutionalize a management climateconducive to public accountability

    Establish a culture of performance

    in the bureaucracy

    Provide mechanisms to evaluate and

    reward employee performance

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    CSC Performance Management System

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Vision ofa Civil Service . . . Governed by merit and fitness Insulated from politics Respected for its efficiency, effectiveness

    and integrity Compensated based on rational, realistic anduniform parameters

    Recognized for its own identity, autonomy andexpertise

    Motivated by service and committed to amission marked by transparency andaccountability

    Protected by performance-based security oftenure

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Why improve the

    existing system? Performance evaluations are prone to

    subjectivity

    Individual ratings are not reflective ofactual

    performance everyone gets VS or O

    PMS systems for different levels are notintegrated

    No system implements a consistent measurethatallows comparison of contributionsbetween units or agencies

    It is not linked to other systems

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Features ofagood performance

    management system

    Objectivity

    Comprehensiveness (individual, rank,

    outputs, behavior)

    Comparability

    Linked to other systems (CESPES,

    MTPDP, OPIF)

    Ease ofuse

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Linkages ofa PMSMedium Term Philippine Development Plan (MTPDP)

    Agency Strategic Plan

    Organizational Performance Indicators Framework

    (OPIF)

    Agency Performance Management System (PMS)Career Executive Service Performance Evaluation System (CESPES)

    Office Performance Evaluation System (OPES)

    Performance Evaluation System (PES)

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Current Practice: Performance

    Evaluation Systems

    Performance Evaluation System (PES)

    for Individual Staff

    Career Executive Service Performance

    Evaluation System (CESPES)

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    CSC Performance M

    anag

    ementSys

    tem

    Performance Evaluation System (PES)

    for Individual Staff

    Career Executive Service Performance

    Evaluation System (CESPES)

    Introduction of OFFICE

    Performance Evaluation System

    Office Performance Evaluation System

    for Units and Division Chiefs

    OPES

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    CSC Performance M

    anag

    ementSys

    tem

    Why measure office performance? Directly translates the agencys strategic

    direction into more specific and

    measurable objectives Serves as mechanism for better

    alignment of individual objectives to

    agency objectives

    Enhances objectivity of individual

    performance evaluations

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Why measure office performance?

    For accountability

    As anchor for individualperformance

    As standard-setting

    mechanism

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    The Office PerformanceThe Office PerformanceEvaluation System (OPES)Evaluation System (OPES)

    Features

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPES Features Measures the collective performance

    ofan office

    Focuses on outputs Uses a standard unit of measure

    Allows comparison of performance

    across offices or function Applies to smallest output-producing

    units, i.e., divisions or sections

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPES Features Standard unit of measure through a

    point system

    Each output is assigned a number of

    points

    Points are based on the length oftime ittakes one person to produce the output

    Points are exclusive of rank/position

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPES Features Example

    Output

    Time to

    complete Points

    Disciplinary case 15 hours 15 points

    Exam applications 3 minutes .05 points

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPES Reference Table A list ofthelist ofthe major final outputsmajor final outputs ofan

    office given its functions

    Indicates corresponding pointscorresponding points thatan output would earn whencompleted

    Defines the standardsDefines the standards that mustbemet for completed outputs to earnpoints

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample

    OPES Reference TableFUNCTION OUTPUT

    PERFORMANCE

    INDICATOR POINTSOPERATIONALDEFINITION

    The majoractivitiesthat are

    undertakento achievetheobjectives ofthe office

    The countablework productsor deliverables

    for eachfunction of theoffice.

    Specifies theunit of outputto be counted.

    Correspondto the

    number of

    hours (orfraction ofan hour)

    needed toproduce the

    output

    Provides furtherclarification on theexpectations about the

    output. Defines whatstandards an output mustmeet to earn points.Good standards

    guarantee timeliness andquality of work output.

    Work and

    Financial

    Plan

    OfficeWork&Financial

    Plan (WFP)

    Number ofOfficeWFP

    12 Consolidated WFPapproved by the

    Head of Office

    DivisionWFP

    Number of

    DivisionWFP

    24

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample

    OPES Reference TableFUNCTION OUTPUT

    PERFORMANCEINDICATOR POINTS

    OPERATIONALDEFINITION

    ProjectProposalPreparation

    ProjectOverview

    Number ofProjectOverviews

    8 Paper defining theneed, problem oropportunity to be

    addressed by theproject, project goalsand objectives,preliminary resources,assumptions andrisks. Must be approvedby the Head of Office.

    ProjectProposal

    Number ofProjectProposals

    25 Proposal includes WorkBreakdown Structure,Project Network, andCritical Path. Must beapproved by theCommission.

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    Benefits/ Uses of OPESBenefits/ Uses of OPES

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    CSC Performance Management System

    B

    enefits/ Uses of OPES Addresses the demand to produce tangible resultstangible results

    WHY POINT SYSTEM?

    To measure tangible results/ outputs that will:

    Indicate the level of performance ofunits Minimize subjective factors

    WHAT CAN IT DO?

    Setuniform standards for common outputs

    Translate differenttargets into one unit of measure Facilitate comparison of outputs

    Allow managementto look at relative efficiencies of

    units under them and determine appropriate actions

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    The OPES and the PerformanceThe OPES and the PerformanceManagement System CycleManagement System Cycle

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    CSC Performance Management System

    PMS

    OPES as the critical linkin the PMS Cycle

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Performance Planning and Commitment

    Performance objectives andexpectations

    Methods/mechanisms forperformance tracking

    INPUTS to planning

    OPIF

    Agency Strategic PlanOPES Reference Table

    Performance Management System Calendar

    OUTPUTS of planning

    Office Work Plan

    Performance Contracts

    The PMS Cycle and OPES

    OPES

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Performance Review and Evaluation

    Reviewingaccomplishments

    Analyzingand comparing/ranking performance results OPES

    INPUTS to review and evaluation

    Accomplished Performance Monitoring Form

    Office Work Plan

    Performance Contract & Supplemental Contracts

    OUTPUTS of review and evaluation

    Validated Accomplishment Reports

    OPES, PES, ePMS, CESPES

    Performance Review Report

    The PMS Cycle and OPES

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Performance Rewarding and Development Planning

    Determining improvement needs andaction plan to address them

    Career Planning, Reward andRecognition

    The PMS Cycle and OPES

    INPUTS to rewarding & development planning

    Validated Accomplishment Reports

    OPES, ePMS, PES, CESPES

    Performance Review Report

    OUTPUTS of rewarding & development planning

    Office Development Plan

    Proposed changes to OPES Reference Table

    and/or next Office Work Plan

    Awardees/Recognition List

    OPES

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    Using OPES for PlanningUsing OPES for Planning

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Using OPES for Planning Inputs to planning

    OPIF

    Agency Strategic Plan

    OPES Reference Table

    Outputs of planning

    Office Work Plan

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Determining OutputsEvery office has a mix of quantifiable and

    non-quantifiable outputs:

    QUANTIFIABLE outputs refer to

    measurable results

    NON-QUANTIFIABLE outputs refer to

    everythingthat consumes time but output of

    which is not measurable e.g., meetings,office programs/ceremonies, filing, phone

    calls, and other support functions

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Determiningthe Percentageof Non-q

    uantifiab

    le Activi

    ties

    Proportion of quantifiable and non-quantifiable hoursis determined by the agency

    Considerations in determiningthis proportion:

    Overall proportion of support staffto technical staff

    Hours spent on non-quantifiable activities typical tothe agency

    Nature ofagency work

    Quantifiable hours could be more than 50%, e.g., if

    office has fairly routine or automated processes andtherefore higher productivity and volume of output isexpected

    Non-quantifiable hours should notbe more than 50%!

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Tota

    l Target

    Points

    Each unit computes its annual target points bymultiplying the annual target points by thenumber of personnel.

    The number of personnel in an office/divisiondetermines the collective target output of thatdivision/office for the year.

    Similar outputs earn the same points,

    regardless of division, area of expertise andgeographical location. This shall provideperformance standards.

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Tota

    l Target

    Points:

    365 Days in a year

    Less 104 Saturdays and Sundays

    Less 10 Legal Holidays

    Less 8 Mandatory and Special Leave

    --------243 working days in a year

    X 8 hours in a day

    --------

    1944 working hours in a year

    LESS 50% estimated non-quantifiable outputs

    =====

    972 points x no. of staff = Total Target Points

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Total Target Points:

    365 Days in a year

    Less 104 Saturdays and Sundays

    Less 10 Legal Holidays

    Less 8 Mandatory and Special Leave

    --------243 working days in a year

    X 8 hours in a day

    --------

    1944 working hours in a year

    LESS 50% estimated non-quantifiable outputs=====

    972 points x no. of staff = Total Target Points

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Usingthe OPES Tablefor Planning

    How many of eachoutput should myoffice produce?

    Need to determineTotal Target PointsTotal Target Points

    for my office

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Usingthe OPES Tablefor Planning

    Total Target PointsTotal Target Points

    Example: 972 points x 10 staff= 97209720

    Reflect in the Office Work PlanOffice Work Planthe number and combination ofoutputs the office must produceto meettarget of 9720 points

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Usingthe OPES Tablefor Planning

    240015016Post TrainingReport

    1201120Annual TrainingReport

    97209720Total Target PointsTotal Target Points

    600015040Training

    120010120Manual

    TotalRequired NumberPointsOutputs

    Office Work PlanOffice Work Plan

    16Post TrainingReport

    120Annual TrainingReport

    40Training

    120Manual

    PointsOutputs

    OPES TableOPES Table

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Considerations

    Total Target Points computed based

    on number of employees represents

    only the minimumminimum target points for aunit/office

    Total Target Points may need to be

    raised to ensure thatagencycommitments are met

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Considerations

    Organizational Performance

    Indicators Framework (OPIF)

    Spells outagency commitments in terms

    of major final outputs (MFO)

    Total Target Points in OPES should beconsistent with committed MFOs

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Work and Financial Plan Form

    KRA KPI OutputOPESPts

    TargetBudget Deadline

    StaffResp.Qty Pts

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample Work Planning

    Compute minimum target points

    Example:

    10 employees x 972 points = 9,7209,720

    minimum targetpoints for yournumber of staff

    (Directors included)

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample Work Planning

    OUTPUTS Expectedquantity

    OPES points Total

    Number of certificatesdistributed

    300 40/ certificate 12,000

    Seminars conducted 40 60/ seminar 2,400

    Manuals prepared 3 80/ manual 240

    Target points ofunitbased on work plan 14,640

    Arrange outputs accordingto MFO

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample Work Planning

    Compare Step 1 and Step 2

    Your target points based on the work plan

    should approximate the units minimum target

    points for your number of staff.

    Increasing work plan outputs should be done

    carefully. Focus on outputs. Do not simply add

    extenders.

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample Work Planning

    If work plan target points are much

    higher than the unit minimumtargets, this could mean:

    Number of personnel is not enough for thetasks

    Unrealistic targets (too high) Review pointassignments in OPES table

    (mightbe too low)

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Sample Work Planning

    If work plan target points are lower

    than unit minimum targets, these arethe possible explanations:

    Too many personnel

    Lack of outputs Review pointassignment in OPEStable (mightbe too high)

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    CSC Performance Management System

    TARGET SETTING

    Management Decision Points:

    Increase work plan targets to be able to reach

    high standards

    Review/revise assignments; check budgets andtimelines

    Getgood staff or provide trainingto improve

    performance

    Ensure you have lean and mean unit; everyone isa high producer letgo of your NPA

    Plan for slack periods

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    Using OPES in EvaluationUsing OPES in Evaluation

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Using OPES Tablein Evaluation

    240015016Post TrainingReport1201120Annual TrainingReport

    97209720Total Target PointsTotal Target Points

    600015040Training

    120010120Manual

    TotalRequired NumberPointsOutputs

    OPESOPES--based Office Work Planbased Office Work Plan

    280017516Post TrainingReport

    1201120Annual TrainingReport

    1088010880Actual Points DeliveredActual Points Delivered

    700017540Training

    9608120Manual

    TotalActual Number

    completed

    PointsOutputs

    Actual Office PerformanceActual Office Performance

    TargetTargetexceeded!exceeded!

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Using OPES Tablein Evaluation

    Compare performance across offices

    Sample

    86,794

    211,284

    20,478

    10,453

    Actual Points

    Delivered

    93%93,31296D

    109%194,400200C

    132%15,55216B

    108%9,72010A

    %Total TargetPoints

    Number ofEmployees

    Office

    MostMostproductiveproductive

    LeastLeastproductiveproductive

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPESRating ofunits under

    the CEO

    The OPES and CESPES

    CESPES

    Performance Contracts

    Leadingand Innovating Milestones

    Regular and Routine Milestones

    Behavioral Competence

    Areas of Improvement

    Critical Incidents Incentive Points

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPESTotal OPES rating earnedby the DCs office

    The OPES and PES

    PES for Division Chiefs

    Performance Dimensions 80%

    Managerial Competencies 20%Subordinates performance feedback through theePMS shall serve as inputs to the Directors intheir rating of the DCs

    NOTE:The highest rating

    a DC can get is the

    rating of the Division

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    CSC Performance Management System

    OPESIndividual Work Plans are based onthe unittargets.

    The OPES and PES

    PES for Individuals

    Performance Dimensions 80%

    Behavioral Dimensions 20%

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    CSC Performance Management System

    Using PMS-OPES as a MajorManagement Tool

    Unit/office/agency cohesion

    Snap shot of office/agency

    performance (total and comparative) Competition and unit scores vs.

    actual performance

    Identification of problem areas Identification of high flyers

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    THANK YOU!THANK YOU!

    PMS-OPES Presentation: Part 14 May 2007