Vocabulario

En esta unidad trataremos un vocabulario, que esta comprendido con palabras pertenecientes a diversos lugares que pueden encontrarse en la ciudad

Island = Isla

Ocean = océano

Lake =lago

River = rio

Waterfall = cascada

Mountain range= cordillera

Forest = bosque

Pole = polo

Equator = ecuador

Border = frontera

Vocabulario 2

En la seguna parte del vocabulario de esta unidad trataremos lugares artisticos y arquitectonicos de las ciudades

Museum = museo

Art Gallery = galeria de arte

Palace = palacio

Cathedral = catedral

Fountain = fuente

Square = plaza

Tower = torre

Statue = estatua

Avenue = avenida

Church = iglesia

Bridge = puente

Vocabulario 3

Y, por ultimo en esta unidad se trata el vocabulario referido a los medios de transporte

High-speed train = tren de alta velocidad

Motorbike = moto

Boat = bote

Plane = avion

Camel = camello

Double-decker bus = tren de doble planta

Gramática

En esta unidad trataremos diferentes puntos de la gramática inglesa:

Present perfect

P. perfect with ever and never

P. perfect with alredy and yet

P. perfect with just

Present Perfect

En español se traduce como presente perfecto y se usa para acciones que se estan haciendo en el momento

EJ: juan está de viaje

El Present perfect puede usarse de 4 maneras

diferentes

En Oraciones afirmativas

I've (have)

You've (have)

He/She/It's (has) had a holiday

We've (have) visited China

You've (have)

They've (have)

En oraciones negativas

I haven't (have)

You haven't (have not)

He/She/It hasn't (has not) had a holiday

We haven't (have) visited China

You haven't (have not)

They haven't (have not)

En oraciones interrogativas

Have I

Have you

Has he/she/it had a holiday?

Have we visited China?

Have you

Have they

En respuestas cortas

Yes, I have. / No, I haven't

Yes, you have. / No, you haven't

Yes, he/she/it has. / No, he/she/it hasn't

Yes, we have. / No, we haven't

Yes, you have. / No, you haven't

Yes, they have. / No, they haven't

Present Perfect with ever and never

We use ever in questions with the present perfect. Ever = at any time in your life Have you ever met a famous person?

We use never to make negative sentences in the present perfect. Never = at no time in your life I've never met a famous person

The position of ever and never is just before the past participle

Present perfect with yet and alredy

We use yet to say that something has not happened but we thing is going to happen soon.

Irregular verbs

ESPAÑOL BASE FORM PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE

soñar dream dreamt dreamt

guardar keep kept kept

empezar begin began begun

comer eat ate eaten

quemar burned burnerd/burnt burned/burnt

Ingles en los diferentes paises

España Cuba Francia Lisboa

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