r.a.w. unit 4: imperialism - seaford union free school
TRANSCRIPT
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•R.A.W. • Unit 4: Imperialism &
AmericanExpansion Overseas•AIM
• Why did Americaexpand & become
an imperial power ?
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England, France, Spain, Russia, etc all took pieces of the world
The U.S. now wants a piece!!
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The Landing of Columbus 1492
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I. Expansionism• Why would a nation want to expand?• Trade: new markets for American goods.• Natural Resources: materials needed to enrich
America.• Expand: the “American ”way of life.• Defense: “buffer zones” against attack.• Manifest Destiny: ?• BECAUSE THEY HAVE THE
POWER(Military/$$) TO EXPAND INTO OTHER TERRITORIES
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•Alaska – Purchased from Russia 1867
-1867, William Seward (sec. Of State) purchased Alaska for $7.2 million from _ _ _ _ _ _-He is made fun of in papers “Sewards folly”-OIL, RESOURCES, Lumber, FISH
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•Hawaii--acquired in 1898.•Philippines--acquired in
1898 from Spain.•Puerto Rico--acquired in
1898 from Spain.
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•Expansion in the Pacific leads to the opening of many ports for trade in Japan and China
•Thus begins the “AmericanCentury”
•1900 - ????
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II. Imperialism•When a stronger nation controls a
weaker nation.•In 1898 the U.S. begins a period of
Imperialism.•America’s industrial revolution
brings a need for new markets to sell American goods.
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•America also needs natural resources to make goods.
•OIL•LUMBER•SUGAR
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III. Hawaii•Becomes a possession of the
U.S. in 1898•Why Hawaii?•1-SUGAR•2-military & trade post
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Hawaii
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Queen Liliuokalani sadly surrendered her throne
Life’s not fair.
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An Apology to Hawaiian natives
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IV. American Imperialism• After the Civil War (1865), Americans halted
expansion• By the turn of the century, America was ready to
resume its growth• Why?• 1-new technology• 2-the need for more raw materials• 3-the growth of naval power• 4-manifest destiny
•The belief that you are meant to E X P A N D
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