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ISSN: 2546-0625

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority Solid Responsive World-class

Photos: Hogs on Farm. Retrieved on May 31, 2016, from www.cornbeanspigskids.com.

Lechon. Retrieved on May 31, 2016 from www.kalderoatkusina.blogspot.com

Piglets on Grass. Retrieved on May 31, 2016 from www.syfrettfeed.com Pork in the market. Retrieved on August 16, 2016 from

www.dreamstime.com Native pig. Retireved on May 22, 2017 from http://ican-

teach.blogspot.com

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority Solid Responsive World-class

ii

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

PRESIDENT RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY

LISA GRACE S. BERSALES, Ph.D. Undersecretary

National Statistician and Civil Registrar General

Copyright © 2018 by Philippine Statistics Authority PSA CVEA Building, East Avenue, Diliman,

Quezon City, Philippines

iii

SWINE SITUATION REPORT

FOREWORD

This Swine Situation Report presents the industry situation in terms of inventory by

farm type and age group, volume and value of production, supply and disposition,

number of heads slaughtered in slaughterhouses, volume and value of pork imports,

and monthly average farmgate prices.

The Livestock and Poultry Statistics Division (LPSD) of the Philippine Statistics

Authority (PSA) disseminates the Swine Situation Report annually, every March,

covering the previous year (January to December) as the reference period. The

report is intended to serve as a ready reference for PSA’s various clients and

stakeholders in the agriculture sector.

The PSA would appreciate comments and suggestions from our data users and

readers for further improvement of this report.

LISA GRACE S. BERSALES Ph.D. Undersecretary

National Statistician and Civil Registrar General

Quezon City, Philippines March 2019

iv



v

Foreword iii

Technical Notes vii

Standard Symbols, Unit of Measure, Initials and Acronyms ix

Highlights 1

Inventory 2

Distribution of Swine Inventory by Region 3

Volume of Production 4

Value of Production 5

Supply and Disposition 5

Imports 5

Prices 6

FIGURE

1 Changes in Swine Inventory by Farm Type 1

Philippines: as of January 1, 2017-2019p

2 Changes in Hog Production, Philippines: 2016-2018p 1

3 Changes in Farmgate Price of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter

Philippines: 2016-2018p 1

4 Thematic Map of Swine Inventory, Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p 2

5 Distribution of Swine Inventory by Age Group 2

Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p

6 Distribution of Total Swine Inventory by Region 3


7 Distribution of Swine Inventory in Backyard Farms by Region 3


8 Distribution of Swine Inventory in Commercial Farms by Region 3


9 Thematic Map of Hog Production Philippines: January–December 2018 4

10 Average Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter by Month 6

Philippines: 2016-2018p

11 Average Retail Prices of Pork Lean Meat by Month 6


TABLE OF CONTENTS


vi

TABLE

1 Swine Inventory by Farm Type and Age Group 8

Philippines: as of January 1, 2017-2019p

2 Volume of Hog Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p 9

3 Volume of Hog Production by Region, Philippines: 2016-2018p 9

4 Value of Hog Production at Current and Constant Prices by Quarter 10


5 Supply and Disposition of Swine, Philippines: 2016-2018p 10

6 Volume and Value of Pork Imports by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p 11

7 Average Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter 12

by Month, Philippines: 2016-2018p

8 Average Retail Prices of Pork Lean Meat by Month 12


9 Swine Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms by Quarter and 13

Region, Philippines: 2017-2019p

10 Volume of Hog Production by Quarter and Region 15


11 Volume of Hog Production by Province, Philippines: 2016-2018p 16

12 Number of Hogs Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Quarter and Region 19


TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Concluded


vii

The data in this report are collected by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) through

the two (2) major surveys, namely:

1) Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) which covers one (1) of the four

(4) replicate samples of the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS). It

consists of 14,612 sample households in 1,079 sample barangays nationwide;

and

2) Commercial Livestock and Poultry Survey (CLPS) which covers

1,241 independent farms as of January 2018. A swine farm is considered

commercial when it has a farm capacity of at least 21 heads of adult swine or

10 adults and 22 heads of young.

Both surveys are conducted every quarter simultaneously in all provinces.

Another activity that supplements the statistical requirements of the livestock and

poultry sub-sector is the Compilation of Data from Slaughterhouses and Poultry

Dressing Plants (CDSPDP). This covers around 1,272 Accredited (AAA and AA) and

Locally Registered Meat Establishments (LRMEs) nationwide and is undertaken in

coordination with the National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS).

Concepts and Definitions

Backyard Farm refers to any farm or household whether farming or non-farming tending at least one head of animal and does not qualify as a commercial farm. Commercial Farm refers to any livestock farm which satisfied at least one of the following conditions:

Tending at least 21 heads of adult and zero head of young

Tending at least 41 heads of young animals

Tending at least 10 heads of adult and 22 heads of young

Deaths/Losses refer to the number of animals that died due to pests, diseases and calamities.

Farmgate Price refers to the price received by livestock raisers for their produce at the

location of farm. Thus, marketing costs such as transport and other marketing cost (if

any) incurred in selling the produce are not included in the farmgate prices. Data are

generated from the Farmgate Price Survey (FPS) conducted by Price Statistics Division

(PSD) of PSA.

TECHNICAL NOTES

Continued


viii

Value at Constant Price refers to the valuation of transactions, wherein the influence of price change from base year to the current year has been removed. Value at Current Price refers to the value based on prices during the reference year; nominal year. Inventory refers to the actual number of domesticated animals present in the farm as of a specific reference date. Imports refer to the number of live animals originating from foreign country i.e. live breeders and Feeders and meat importation compiled by the Trade Statistics Division (TSD) of PSA from the copies of Import Entry and Internal Revenue Declaration collected from the Bureau of Customs (BOC).

Locally Registered Meat Establishment (LRME) are slaughterhouses, meat

processing plants, meat cutting plants and cold storages that are allowed to operate by

the city/municipal government but are not accredited by the NMIS.

Retail Price refers to the price at which retailers sell their goods or commodities to

consumers in the marketplace. It is expressed in peso per kilogram.

Slaughterhouse (SH) are premises that are approved and registered by the NMIS and

LGUs in which food animals are slaughtered for human consumption.

Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses refers to the number of animals slaughtered in

accredited (AAA, AA, A) slaughterhouses including number of animals slaughtered in

LRMEs.

Supply and Disposition refers to a framework that explains the population dynamics of

animals in the farm including born live, imports, deaths and losses, number of animals

slaughtered in the farm/household and sold live for slaughter which serves as

supporting information or indicators to the volume of production estimates.

Value of Production this refers to the value of the animal with reference to its farmgate price. It is derived by multiplying the volume of production by its farmgate price. Volume of Production this refers to the volume of locally-raised animals disposed for slaughter which include animals shipped-out for slaughter. This is expressed in thousand metric tons, liveweight.

TECHNICAL NOTES -- Concluded


ix

Standard Symbols, Units of Measure, Initials, and Acronyms

-- Data not available - No inventory/production during the reference period

p Preliminary r Revised

Kg Kilogram M Million

MT Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

SEM1 SEM2

Metric ton First Quarter (January – March) Second Quarter (April – June) Third Quarter (July – September) Fourth Quarter (October – December) First Semester (January – June) Second Semester (July – December)

PhP Philippine Peso

US$ C.I.F NCR CAR

US dollar Cost, Insurance and Freight National Capital Region Cordillera Administrative Region

CALABARZON Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon MIMAROPA Region Occidental Mindoro, Oriental Mindoro, Marinduque,

Romblon, Palawan SOCCSKSARGEN

South Cotabato, Cotabato City, Sultan Kudarat,

Sarangani, General Santos City ARMM Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao


x


1

p - Preliminary

As of 1 January 2019, the total

swine population in the country at

12.71 million heads was

0.83 percent higher compared with

its previous year’s inventory of

12.60 million heads. Stocks in

backyard and commercial farms

registered an increase of

0.93 percent and 0.66 percent,

respectively. (Table 1)

In 2018, the total volume of hog

production at 2,319.76 thousand

metric tons, liveweight increased by

2.42 percent compared with the

previous year’s output of

2,265.02 thousand metric tons,

liveweight. (Table 2)

The average farmgate price of hogs

upgraded for slaughter at

PhP 115.58 per kilogram, liveweight

was 8.29 percent higher compared

with its previous year’s price of

PhP 106.73 per kilogram,


HIGHLIGHTS

12.77

8.29

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

2017/2016 2018/2017

perc

ent

change

FIGURE 3 Changes in Farmgate Price of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter, Philippines: 2016-2018p

1.42

(0.33)

4.73

0.83 0.93

0.66

(1.00)

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

Total Backyard Commercial

perc

ent

change

2018/2017 2019/2018

FIGURE 1 Changes in Swine Inventory by Farm Type Philippines: as of 1 January 2017-2019p

1.49

2.42

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

2017/2016 2018/2017

perc

ent

change

FIGURE 2 Changes in Hog Production Philippines: 2016 -2018p


2

p - Preliminary

Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding

As of 1 January 2019, the total

inventory of swine was estimated at

12.71 million heads. Population of

swine in backyard farms was

registered at 8.17 million heads, an

increase of 0.93 percent from the

previous year’s head count of

8.09 million heads. Similarly, stocks in

commercial farm at 4.54 million heads

inched up by 0.66 percent from the

2018 level of 4.51 million heads.

The growth in swine inventory was

brought by the increases in the

number of sow, grower and other

ages. These three age classifications

had a combined share of 66.85

percent to the total swine inventory.

(Table 1)

Among the regions, Central Luzon

recorded the highest in terms of

inventory. This was followed by

CALABARZON and Western Visayas.

(Table 9)

INVENTORY

Growers 29%

Fattener 28%

Sow 14%

Gilt 5%

Others 24%

FIGURE 5 Distribution of Swine Inventory by Age Group Philippines: as of 1 January 2019p

FIGURE 4 Thematic Map of Swine Inventory



3

p - Preliminary


As of 1 January 2019, the top three

regions with highest inventory were

Central Luzon, CALABARZON and

Western Visayas. These regions

contributed 38.35 percent to the country’s

total swine inventory.

In backyard farms, Western Visayas,

Central Visayas and Bicol Region were

the top three regions in terms of inventory.

These regions accounted for

33.58 percent of the country’s stocks in

backyard farms.

In commercial farms, Central Luzon,

CALABARZON, and Northern Mindanao

were reported to have the highest swine

inventories. The combined stocks from

these regions accounted for 68.77 percent

of the total inventory in commercial farms.

.

DISTRIBUTION OF SWINE INVENTORY BY REGION

0.38 1.80 1.85 2.22

3.60 4.42 4.56 4.94

6.43 7.42 7.67 8.03 8.32

9.84 12.35

16.16

ARMM CAR

Caraga Eastern Visayas Cagayan Valley

MIMAROPA Region Zamboanga Peninsula

Ilocos Region SOCCSKSARGEN

Davao Region Bicol Region

Northern Mindanao Central Visayas

Western Visayas CALABARZON Central Luzon

percent

reg

ion

FIGURE 6 Distribution of Total Swine Inventory by Region Philippines: as of January 1, 2019P

0.59 2.69 2.77

3.30 4.82 5.08 5.30 5.73 6.05

6.60 6.97 7.22

9.32 9.96 10.03

13.59

ARMM Caraga

CAR Eastern Visayas

CALABARZON Cagayan Valley

MIMAROPA Region SOCCSKSARGEN

Ilocos Region Central Luzon

Zamboanga Peninsula Northern Mindanao

Davao Region Bicol Region

Central Visayas Western Visayas

percent

reg

ion

FIGURE 7 Distribution of Swine Inventory in Backyard Farms

by Region, Philippines: as of January 1, 2019P

- 0.07 0.22 0.29 0.35 0.95

2.84 2.95 3.10 3.55 4.00 5.23

7.68 9.49

25.91 33.37

ARMM CAR

Zamboanga Peninsula Eastern Visayas

Caraga Cagayan Valley

MIMAROPA Region Ilocos Region

Western Visayas Bicol Region

Davao Region Central Visayas

SOCCSKSARGEN Northern Mindanao

CALABARZON Central Luzon

percent

reg

ion

FIGURE 8 Distribution of Swine Inventory in Commercial Farms by Region, Philippines: as of January 1, 2019P


4

p - Preliminary

VOLUME OF PRODUCTION

The total volume of hog production in

2018 was 2,319.76 thousand metric

tons, liveweight. This was 2.42 percent

higher than the 2,265.02 thousand

metric tons, liveweight output in 2017.

Increases in production were recorded

in all quarters of 2018. The highest

production was noted in October to

December at 662.73 thousand metric

tons, liveweight or an increase of

2.01 percent from the 2017 production

level of 649.68 thousand metric tons,


Eleven regions recorded increases in

production ranging from 0.27 percent

(Western Visayas) to 6.12 percent

(ARMM). ARMM reported the highest

improvement in production, from

9,946 metric tons, liveweight in 2017 to

10,555 metric tons, liveweight in 2018.

Central Luzon was the highest producer

of hog at 472,552 metric tons,

liveweight. This was followed by

CALABARZON and Northern Mindanao

at 381,590 metric tons, liveweight and

196,623 metric tons, liveweight,

respectively. These three regions

contributed 45.30 percent to the

country’s total hog production. (Table 3)

FIGURE 9 Thematic Map of Hog Production

Philippines: January-December 2018


5

VALUE OF PRODUCTION

In 2018, the gross value of hog production at current prices was PhP 268,070.17 million

or 10.82 percent higher than the gross receipt of PhP 241,905.64 million in 2017.

Likewise, gross value of production at constant prices increased by 2.42 percent from

the previous year’s level of PhP 118,016.94 million.

The value of production for current and constant prices posted increases in gross

receipts in all the periods of 2018. At current prices, the gross receipt was noted at

PhP 63,446.75 million in January to March of 2018, an increase of 16.76 percent from

the 2017 level of PhP 54,341.06 million. The highest value recorded at constant prices

was during the months of October to December. It improved by 2.01 percent, from

PhP 33,049.12 million in 2017 to PhP 33,713.18 million 2018. (Table 4)

SUPPLY AND DISPOSITION

In 2018, the total supply of live hogs was 41.44 million heads. It increased by

1.54 percent compared with its previous year’s level of 40.82 million heads. An increase

of 5.91 percent was noted on the importation of live breeders from 2,149 heads in 2017

to 2,276 heads in 2018.

Likewise, total disposition of hogs at 28.73 million heads was 1.85 percent more than

the previous year’s record of 28.21 million heads. The number of hogs slaughtered in

2018 increased by 2.10 percent, while deaths/losses decreased by 4.55 percent.

(Table 5)

IMPORTS

In 2018, the total volume of pork imports was recorded at 312,499 thousand metric tons.

This was higher by 13.85 percent from the 274,487 thousand metric tons level in 2017.

Volume of pork imports showed increases in all the quarters of 2018. The highest

volume of pork imports was noted in the second quarter at 87,061 metric tons.

The value of pork imports grew by 14.99 percent, from US$ 390,438 CIF in 2017 to

US$ 448,980 CIF in 2018. Increases in value of pork imports were noted in all quarters

of 2018. The highest value was reported during the second quarter at US$ 122,125 CIF.

(Table 6)

6


p - Preliminary

p - Preliminary

PRICES

FARMGATE PRICE

• The annual average farmgate price of

live hogs for slaughter in 2018 was

PhP 115.58 per kilogram, liveweight.

This was 8.29 percent higher than the

2017 price of PhP 106.73 per

kilogram, liveweight. In 2018, the

highest price was recorded during the

month of June at PhP 119.55 per

kilogram, liveweight, and the lowest

was in January at PhP 112.01 per

kilogram, liveweight. (Table 7)

RETAIL PRICE

• In 2018, the annual average retail

price of pork lean meat was

PhP 217.63 per kilogram, liveweight.

It posted an increase of 7.11 percent

compared with the previous year’s

price of PhP 203.19 per kilogram,

liveweight. The highest retail price

was noted during the month of August

at PhP 222.76 per kilogram,

liveweight and the lowest was in

January at PhP 209.02 per kilogram,


0.00

30.00

60.00

90.00

120.00

150.00

J F M A M J J A S O N Dpeso p

er

kilo

gra

m,

livew

eig

ht

Month

2016 2017 2018

FIGURE 10 Average Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter by Month , Philippines: 2016-2018p

0.00

30.00

60.00

90.00

120.00

150.00

180.00

210.00

240.00

J F M A M J J A S O N Dpeso p

er

kilo

gra

m,

livew

eig

ht

Month

2016 2017 2018

FIGURE 11 Average Retail Prices of Pork Lean Meat by Month, Philippines: 2016-2018p

STATISTICAL TABLES

8


TABLE 1 Swine Inventory by Farm Type and Age Group

Philippines: as of 1 January 2017-2019p

(number of head)

Age Group/Farm Type

2017

2018

2019p

Percent Change

2018/2017 2019/2018

TOTAL 12,427,790 12,604,441 12,709,248 1.42 0.83

Backyard 8,120,087 8,092,940 8,167,864 (0.33) 0.93

Commercial 4,307,703 4,511,501 4,541,384 4.73 0.66

Sow (Female, 6 months old and above) 1,675,982 1,739,146 1,761,632 3.77 1.29

Backyard 1,105,666 1,118,615 1,139,402 1.17 1.86

Commercial 570,316 620,531 622,230 8.80 0.27

Gilt (Female, less than 6 months old) 636,817 620,474 604,148 (2.57) (2.63)

Backyard 498,065 472,119 445,749 (5.21) (5.59)

Commercial 138,752 148,355 158,399 6.92 6.77

Fattener (5 months old and above) 3,665,411 3,656,003 3,609,469 (0.26) (1.27)

Backyard 2,458,064 2,391,414 2,386,739 (2.71) (0.20)

Commercial 1,207,347 1,264,589 1,222,730 4.74 (3.31)

Grower (2 months to 5 months) 3,793,421 3,695,010 3,735,563 (2.60) 1.10

Backyard 2,530,510 2,425,225 2,419,598 (4.16) (0.23)

Commercial 1,262,911 1,269,785 1,315,965 0.54 3.64

Others1/ 2,656,159 2,893,088 2,998,436 8.95 3.62

Backyard 1,527,782 1,685,567 1,776,376 10.33 5.39

Commercial 1,128,377 1,208,241 1,222,060 7.08 1.14 p – Preliminary 1/ Include piglets, weanlings and boars


9

TABLE 2 Volume of Hog Production by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p

p – Preliminary


TABLE 3 Volume of Hog Production by Region, Philippines: 2016-2018p

p – Preliminary


(thousand metric ton, liveweight)

Quarter 2016 2017 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

TOTAL 2,231.66 2,265.02 2,319.76 1.49 2.42

January – March 527.21 545.67 558.73 3.50 2.39

April – June 549.32 542.07 557.27 (1.32) 2.81

July – September 522.84 527.60 541.03 0.91 2.55

October – December 632.30 649.68 662.73 2.75 2.01

(metric ton, liveweight)

Region 2016 2017 2018p Percent Change Percent

share to 2018

2017/ 2016

2018/ 2017

PHILIPPINES 2,231,660 2,265,015 2,319,764 1.49 2.42 100.00

CAR 26,361 25,833 26,655 (2.00) 3.18 1.15 Ilocos Region 86,553 90,065 94,684 4.06 5.13 4.08 Cagayan Valley 71,356 72,869 71,805 2.12 (1.46) 3.10

Central Luzon 462,430 447,517 472,552 (3.22) 5.59 20.37 CALABARZON 365,056 371,713 381,590 1.82 2.66 16.45 MIMAROPA Region 79,585 83,047 80,840 4.35 (2.66) 3.48 Bicol Region 121,543 126,603 130,063 4.16 2.73 5.61 Western Visayas 188,758 186,600 187,105 (1.14) 0.27 8.07 Central Visayas 175,105 192,199 194,472 9.76 1.18 8.38 Eastern Visayas 76,390 76,448 77,972 0.08 1.99 3.36 Zamboanga Peninsula 80,051 82,199 82,084 2.68 (0.14) 3.54

Northern Mindanao 177,672 188,448 196,623 6.07 4.34 8.48 Davao Region 149,157 151,599 154,784 1.64 2.10 6.67 SOCCSKSARGEN 119,047 117,741 117,291 (1.10) (0.38) 5.06 Caraga 42,388 42,188 40,689 (0.47) (3.55) 1.75 ARMM 10,208 9,946 10,555 (2.57) 6.12 0.46


10

TABLE 4 Value of Hog Production at Current and Constant Prices by Quarter Philippines: 2016-2018p

(million pesos)

ITEM 2016 2017r 2018P Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Current 211,311.50 241,905.64 268,070.17 14.48 10.82

January – March 49,526.56 54,341.06 63,446.75 9.72 16.76

April – June 51,910.14 59,358.51 65,981.07 14.35 11.16

July – September 49,319.00 57,461.79 62,628.38 16.51 8.99

October - December 60,555.81 70,744.29 76,013.97 16.82 7.45

Constant 116,280.83 118,016.94 120,873.93 1.49 2.42

January – March 28,532.77 29,531.66 30,238.20 3.50 2.39

April – June 29,294.97 28,908.33 29,719.37 (1.32) 2.81

July – September 26,288.24 26,527.83 27,203.19 0.91 2.55

October - December 32,164.85 33,049.12 33,713.18 2.75 2.01

p – Preliminary

r – Revised

TABLE 5 Supply and Disposition of Swine, Philippines: 2016-2018p

(number of head)

ITEMS 2016r 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

TOTAL SUPPLY 40,344,498 40,816,217 41,442,962 1.17 1.54

Beginning Inventory 1/ 12,478,711 12,427,790 12,604,441 (0.41) 1.42

Born Live 27,863,453 28,386,278 28,836,245 1.88 1.59

Imports 2/ 2,334 2,149 2,276 (7.93) 5.91

DISPOSITION 27,916,708 28,211,776 28,733,714 1.06 1.85

Slaughtered 26,730,190 27,142,373 27,712,985 1.54 2.10

Deaths/Losses 3/ 1,186,518 1,069,403 1,020,729 (9.87) (4.55)

ENDING INVENTORY 12,427,790 12,604,441 12,709,248 1.42 0.83

p - Preliminary

r – Revised

1/ As of 1 January

2/ Live breeders recorded by Philippine Statistics Authority, Trade Statistics Division (PSA, TSD)

3/ Mortality due to pest and diseases


11

TABLE 6 Volume and Value of Pork Imports by Quarter, Philippines: 2016-2018p

(Volume in metric ton and Value in CIF ‘000 US$)

ITEM 2016 2017r 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Volume 223,759 274,487 312,499 22.67 13.85

January – March 55,140 55,171 66,311 0.06 20.19

April – June 65,395 74,294 87,061 13.61 17.18

July – September 46,314 78,763 81,379 70.07 3.32

October – December 56,910 66,258 77,748 16.43 17.34

Value 320,966 390,438 448,980 21.64 14.99

January – March 72,989 77,051 95,826 5.57 24.37

April – June 93,461 105,387 122,125 12.76 15.88

July – September 68,457 112,832 117,321 64.82 3.98

October – December 86,059 95,168 113,708 10.58 19.48

p – Preliminary

r – Revised

CIF-Cost, Insurance and Freight


Source: Trade Statistics Division, Philippine Statistics Authority (TSD, PSA)


12

(peso per kilogram, liveweight)

ITEM 2016 2017 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Annual Average 94.64 106.73 115.58 12.77 8.29

January 94.53 95.73 112.01 1.27 17.01

February 94.02 99.69 113.09 6.03 13.44

March 93.27 103.34 115.57 10.80 11.83

April 94.19 107.64 117.10 14.28 8.79

May 94.44 109.67 118.55 16.13 8.10

June 94.86 111.21 119.55 17.24 7.50

July 94.39 110.94 117.54 17.53 5.95

August 94.68 108.72 115.52 14.83 6.25

September 93.92 107.08 114.20 14.01 6.65

October 96.23 109.82 115.34 14.12 5.03

November 94.69 108.12 113.77 14.18 5.23

December 96.95 108.87 114.70 12.29 5.36

(peso per kilogram, liveweight)

ITEM 2016 2017 2018p Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

Annual Average 188.59 203.19 217.63 7.74 7.11

January 190.16 188.89 209.02 (0.67) 10.66

February 189.80 190.52 209.89 0.38 10.17

March 189.14 194.26 211.22 2.71 8.73

April 188.17 201.21 214.16 6.93 6.44

May 188.03 206.21 218.63 9.67 6.02

June 188.16 207.56 221.16 10.31 6.55

July 187.91 209.41 222.49 11.44 6.25

August 188.43 208.48 222.76 10.64 6.85

September 188.34 207.51 222.29 10.18 7.12

October 188.50 207.71 220.47 10.19 6.14

November 188.33 207.77 219.55 10.32 5.67

December 188.17 208.50 219.88 10.80 5.46

p - Preliminary

Source: Price Statistics Division, Philippine Statistics Authority (PSD, PSA)

TABLE 7 Average Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter by Month


Table 9. Hogs Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Region,

by Quarter, Philippines, 2015-2016p

(number of head)

TABLE 8 Average Retail Prices of Pork Lean Meat by Month


Table 9. Hogs Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Region,


(number of head)

13


TABLE 9 Swine Inventory in Backyard and Commercial Farms by Quarter

and by Region, Philippines: 2017-2019p

Table 7. Inventory of Swine in Backyard and Commercial Farms by Region,

Philippines, by Quarter, 2015-2017p

(number of head)

Continued

(number of head)

1 Jan 1 Apr 1 Jul 1 Oct 1 Jan 1 Apr 1 Jul 1 Oct 1 Jan

TOTAL ######## ######## ######## ######## ######## ########

PHILIPPINES 12,427,790 12,514,004 12,547,245 13,013,912 12,604,441 12,753,923 12,780,069 13,127,670 12,709,248

CAR 188,937 198,589 209,404 225,979 205,264 214,942 234,904 251,067 229,000

Ilocos Region 577,227 567,906 557,358 587,952 599,143 611,186 605,777 605,174 627,816

Cagayan Valley 434,921 448,634 445,800 464,713 451,007 460,023 466,263 471,079 457,637

Central Luzon 2,068,617 2,049,633 2,163,910 2,285,420 2,112,432 2,157,103 2,248,219 2,296,872 2,054,370

CALABARZON 1,574,746 1,564,511 1,554,508 1,606,244 1,596,556 1,567,414 1,558,269 1,593,545 1,570,188

MIMAROPA Region 602,953 659,050 580,866 598,822 594,104 634,574 557,159 565,042 561,871

Bicol Region 909,474 961,121 953,721 1,022,670 959,017 981,020 956,440 1,014,967 974,864

Western Visayas 1,265,647 1,279,612 1,266,350 1,274,439 1,239,382 1,265,454 1,259,086 1,303,060 1,250,681

Central Visayas 1,012,405 1,042,142 1,040,340 1,085,929 1,059,795 1,056,486 1,052,624 1,068,669 1,057,093

Eastern Visayas 321,494 315,577 320,775 329,131 285,548 317,297 321,346 323,170 282,410

Zamboanga Peninsula 577,844 523,565 528,384 576,320 563,182 532,448 525,378 588,108 579,031

Northern Mindanao 964,349 989,706 975,024 1,022,269 999,706 1,000,732 986,704 1,030,361 1,021,102

Davao Region 901,331 876,511 911,615 893,778 904,858 895,740 920,603 930,592 942,547

SOCCSKSARGEN 760,331 765,057 769,346 774,227 764,853 784,497 806,746 808,304 816,580

Caraga 223,882 228,861 226,772 223,631 225,079 227,852 230,677 232,711 235,502

ARMM 43,632 43,529 43,072 42,388 44,515 47,155 49,874 44,949 48,556

BACKYARD 7,782,290 7,857,717 7,857,717 7,857,717 7,857,717 7,857,717

PHILIPPINES 8,120,087 8,111,647 8,047,156 8,274,556 8,092,940 8,139,326 8,116,393 8,343,121 8,167,864

CAR 184,541 194,511 205,550 222,199 201,627 210,878 231,414 247,655 225,941

Ilocos Region 466,116 454,068 442,735 462,394 471,588 479,600 478,484 482,800 493,894

Cagayan Valley 399,185 410,798 409,248 427,132 412,726 419,748 425,812 429,518 414,617

Central Luzon 583,539 520,023 544,495 552,211 560,685 514,666 547,970 535,069 538,863

CALABARZON 403,722 394,462 377,760 399,240 389,534 379,854 379,540 403,156 393,677

MIMAROPA Region 482,731 492,686 458,824 462,258 460,861 471,832 435,857 436,218 432,683

Bicol Region 776,271 818,788 790,092 840,315 808,240 823,882 775,061 846,348 813,789

Western Visayas 1,127,475 1,139,262 1,123,538 1,135,417 1,103,024 1,123,453 1,118,901 1,162,738 1,109,815

Central Visayas 780,509 817,339 801,795 826,854 820,129 827,777 816,452 827,615 819,366

Eastern Visayas 309,104 302,442 307,136 318,472 275,683 304,901 309,710 310,975 269,264


Northern Mindanao 580,553 610,085 593,700 603,661 574,491 590,879 590,278 607,133 589,924

Davao Region 745,142 728,976 766,840 754,578 757,297 748,308 763,022 755,693 760,881

SOCCSKSARGEN 456,827 452,639 450,963 453,182 449,094 459,568 468,010 463,561 467,932

Caraga 211,644 217,389 215,662 213,247 212,548 214,453 216,398 218,679 219,675

ARMM 43,632 43,529 43,072 42,388 44,515 47,155 49,874 44,949 48,556

Region2018 20192017

14


(number of head)

TABLE 9 -- Concluded

Table 7. Inventory of Swine in Backyard and Commercial Farms by Region,

Philippines, by Quarter, 2015-2017p

(number of head)

p - Preliminary

1 Jan 1 Apr 1 Jul 1 Oct 1 Jan 1 Apr 1 Jul 1 Oct 1 Jan

COMMERCIAL 4,217,432 4,411,402 4,411,402 4,217,432 4,411,402 4,411,402 4,411,402 4,217,432

PHILIPPINES 4,307,703 4,402,357 4,500,089 4,739,356 4,511,501 4,614,597 4,663,676 4,784,549 4,541,384

CAR 4,396 4,078 3,854 3,780 3,637 4,064 3,490 3,412 3,059

Ilocos Region 111,111 113,838 114,623 125,558 127,555 131,586 127,293 122,374 133,922

Cagayan Valley 35,736 37,836 36,552 37,581 38,281 40,275 40,451 41,561 43,020

Central Luzon 1,485,078 1,529,610 1,619,415 1,733,209 1,551,747 1,642,437 1,700,249 1,761,803 1,515,507

CALABARZON 1,171,024 1,170,049 1,176,748 1,207,004 1,207,022 1,187,560 1,178,729 1,190,389 1,176,511

MIMAROPA Region 120,222 166,364 122,042 136,564 133,243 162,742 121,302 128,824 129,188

Bicol Region 133,203 142,333 163,629 182,355 150,777 157,138 181,379 168,619 161,075

Western Visayas 138,172 140,350 142,812 139,022 136,358 142,001 140,185 140,322 140,866

Central Visayas 231,896 224,803 238,545 259,075 239,666 228,709 236,172 241,054 237,727

Eastern Visayas 12,390 13,135 13,639 10,659 9,865 12,396 11,636 12,195 13,146


Northern Mindanao 383,796 379,621 381,324 418,608 425,215 409,853 396,426 423,228 431,178

Davao Region 156,189 147,535 144,775 139,200 147,561 147,432 157,581 174,899 181,666

SOCCSKSARGEN 303,504 312,418 318,383 321,045 315,759 324,929 338,736 344,743 348,648

Caraga 12,238 11,472 11,110 10,384 12,531 13,399 14,279 14,032 15,827

ARMM - - - - - - - - -

2018 20192017Region


15

TABLE 10 Volume of Hog Production by Quarter and by Region

Philippines: 2017-2018P


Region

2017 Percent

Share to

2017 Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 545,670 542,065 1,087,735 527,602 649,678 1,177,280 2,265,015 100.00

CAR 5,575 6,310 11,885 6,151 7,797 13,948 25,833 1.14

Ilocos Region 22,006 23,482 45,488 19,957 24,620 44,577 90,065 3.98

Cagayan Valley 17,763 18,270 36,033 17,529 19,307 36,836 72,869 3.22

Central Luzon 104,566 93,030 197,596 99,610 150,311 249,921 447,517 19.76

CALABARZON 86,913 95,370 182,283 88,771 100,659 189,430 371,713 16.41

MIMAROPA Region 15,073 24,886 39,959 18,940 24,148 43,088 83,047 3.67

Bicol Region 33,570 30,306 63,876 29,722 33,005 62,727 126,603 5.59

Western Visayas 45,997 44,956 90,953 45,605 50,042 95,647 186,600 8.24

Central Visayas 44,450 46,916 91,366 43,293 57,540 100,833 192,199 8.49

Eastern Visayas 19,571 16,802 36,373 17,433 22,642 40,075 76,448 3.38

Zamboanga Peninsula 22,876 21,006 43,882 17,314 21,003 38,317 82,199 3.63

Northern Mindanao 45,495 45,577 91,072 42,863 54,513 97,376 188,448 8.32

Davao Region 39,824 36,175 75,999 37,527 38,073 75,600 151,599 6.69

SOCCSKSARGEN 28,787 26,937 55,724 31,098 30,919 62,017 117,741 5.20

Caraga 10,264 9,918 20,182 9,799 12,207 22,006 42,188 1.86

ARMM 2,940 2,124 5,064 1,990 2,892 4,882 9,946 0.44

Region

2018 Percent

Share to

2018 Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 558,725 557,273 1,115,998 541,034 662,732 1,203,766 2,319,764 100.00

CAR 5,817 5,941 11,758 6,694 8,203 14,897 26,655 1.15

Ilocos Region 22,061 25,607 47,668 21,649 25,367 47,016 94,684 4.08

Cagayan Valley 17,634 17,102 34,736 17,694 19,375 37,069 71,805 3.10

Central Luzon 109,400 101,748 211,148 104,463 156,941 261,404 472,552 20.37

CALABARZON 91,077 97,579 188,656 89,260 103,674 192,934 381,590 16.45

MIMAROPA Region 16,279 24,828 41,107 17,906 21,827 39,733 80,840 3.48

Bicol Region 34,687 31,589 66,276 31,236 32,551 63,787 130,063 5.61

Western Visayas 45,221 44,920 90,141 45,831 51,133 96,964 187,105 8.07

Central Visayas 46,248 47,367 93,615 45,148 55,709 100,857 194,472 8.38

Eastern Visayas 18,468 18,316 36,784 18,501 22,687 41,188 77,972 3.36

Zamboanga Peninsula 22,189 20,668 42,857 17,572 21,655 39,227 82,084 3.54

Northern Mindanao 48,325 47,800 96,125 44,064 56,434 100,498 196,623 8.48

Davao Region 40,703 35,846 76,549 37,709 40,526 78,235 154,784 6.67

SOCCSKSARGEN 28,443 26,020 54,463 31,119 31,709 62,828 117,291 5.06

Caraga 9,066 9,756 18,822 9,997 11,870 21,867 40,689 1.75

ARMM 3,107 2,186 5,293 2,191 3,071 5,262 10,555 0.46

p - Preliminary


16 Continued

TABLE 11 Volume of Hog Production by Province

Philippines: 2016-2018P


Region/Province 2016 2017 2018 Percent Change

2017/2016 2018/2017

PHILIPPINES 2,322,350 2,265,015 2,319,764 (2.47) 2.42

CAR 26,361 25,833 26,655 (2.00) 3.18

Abra 5,968 5,038 4,724 (15.58) (6.23)

Apayao 3,554 3,613 3,327 1.65 (7.90)

Benguet 3,415 3,703 4,580 8.44 23.68

Ifugao 3,758 3,818 4,285 1.60 12.23

Kalinga 6,209 6,358 6,416 2.39 0.91

Mountain Province 3,457 3,303 3,322 (4.45) 0.55

Ilocos Region 86,553 90,065 94,684 4.06 5.13

Ilocos Norte 14,952 15,893 16,199 6.29 1.93

Ilocos Sur 12,119 12,110 13,148 (0.08) 8.58

La Union 17,146 16,927 17,397 (1.28) 2.78

Pangasinan 42,335 45,135 47,938 6.61 6.21

Cagayan Valley 71,356 72,869 71,805 2.12 (1.46)

Batanes 263 302 294 14.88 (2.61)

Cagayan 29,349 30,961 30,418 5.49 (1.76)

Isabela 28,347 27,814 27,355 (1.88) (1.65)

Nueva Vizcaya 8,519 8,968 8,761 5.27 (2.31)

Quirino 4,877 4,824 4,977 (1.08) 3.17

Central Luzon 462,430 447,517 472,552 (3.22) 5.59

Aurora 5,657 5,209 5,272 (7.91) 1.20

Bataan 12,077 15,125 15,402 25.24 1.83

Bulacan 264,431 244,167 259,677 (7.66) 6.35

Nueva Ecija 35,652 25,571 24,352 (28.28) (4.77)

Pampanga 47,098 50,453 51,415 7.12 1.91

Tarlac 82,105 89,950 98,591 9.56 9.61

Zambales 15,411 17,041 17,842 10.58 4.70

CALABARZON 365,056 371,713 381,590 1.82 2.66

Batangas 167,664 165,692 174,072 (1.18) 5.06

Cavite 29,614 31,142 30,920 5.16 (0.71)

Laguna 44,078 45,173 41,037 2.48 (9.16)

Quezon 47,394 47,343 45,984 (0.11) (2.87)

Rizal 76,305 82,363 89,576 7.94 8.76


17

TABLE 11 -- Continued

Table 8. Volume of Production for Hogs by Region,


(in metric tons, liveweight)

Continued



2017/2016 2018/2017

MIMAROPA Region 79,585 83,047 80,840 4.35 (2.66)

Marinduque 8,184 8,732 7,405 6.70 (15.20)

Occidental Mindoro 11,239 11,120 10,590 (1.06) (4.76)

Oriental Mindoro 16,321 16,652 15,958 2.03 (4.17)

Palawan 38,126 40,607 40,901 6.51 0.72

Romblon 5,715 5,936 5,986 3.87 0.84

Bicol Region 121,543 126,603 130,063 4.16 2.73

Albay 26,739 27,708 29,400 3.62 6.11

Camarines Norte 18,981 20,158 19,682 6.20 (2.36)

Camarines Sur 38,227 41,562 43,577 8.72 4.85

Catanduanes 6,495 6,474 6,633 (0.32) 2.45

Masbate 16,712 15,845 15,491 (5.19) (2.23)

Sorsogon 14,388 14,855 15,278 3.25 2.85

Western Visayas 188,759 186,600 187,105 (1.14) 0.27

Aklan 18,589 18,842 19,580 1.36 3.92

Antique 13,888 13,760 14,416 (0.92) 4.77

Capiz 18,838 18,341 17,721 (2.64) (3.38)

Guimaras 4,730 4,530 4,447 (4.22) (1.83)

Iloilo 78,366 75,148 74,834 (4.11) (0.42)

Negros Occidental 54,349 55,979 56,108 3.00 0.23

Central Visayas 175,105 192,199 194,472 9.76 1.18

Bohol 46,869 50,095 50,501 6.88 0.81

Cebu 88,896 97,658 99,838 9.86 2.23

Negros Oriental 36,340 40,886 40,271 12.51 (1.50)

Siquijor 3,000 3,560 3,861 18.67 8.44

Eastern Visayas 76,390 76,448 77,972 0.08 1.99

Biliran 1,558 1,745 1,787 12.01 2.41

Eastern Samar 3,537 3,498 3,472 (1.10) (0.76)

Leyte 51,806 51,313 51,986 (0.95) 1.31

Northern Samar 8,742 8,970 8,883 2.60 (0.96)

Samar 6,008 5,786 5,861 (3.69) 1.28

Southern Leyte 4,739 5,136 5,984 8.37 16.52


18

TABLE 11 -- Concluded

Table 8. Volume of Production for Hogs by Region,


(in metric tons, liveweight)

p - Preliminary



2017/2016 2018/2017

Zamboanga Peninsula 80,051 82,199 82,084 2.68 (0.14)

Zamboanga del Norte 21,621 23,443 22,526 8.43 (3.91)

Zamboanga del Sur 31,187 30,627 30,494 (1.80) (0.43)

Zamboanga Sibugay 15,845 16,602 17,608 4.78 6.06

Zamboanga City 11,398 11,527 11,456 1.13 (0.61)

Northen Mindanao 177,672 188,448 196,623 6.07 4.34

Bukidnon 97,815 107,569 113,228 9.97 5.26

Camiguin 2,592 3,042 3,354 17.38 10.24

Lanao del Norte 15,458 15,875 16,314 2.70 2.77

Misamis Occidental 22,468 22,109 23,294 (1.60) 5.36

Misamis Oriental 39,339 39,852 40,433 1.30 1.46

Davao Region 149,157 151,599 154,784 1.64 2.10

Compostela Valley 17,292 17,400 17,144 0.63 (1.47)

Davao del Norte 24,802 26,529 37,451 6.96 41.17

Davao del Sur 39,894 40,729 35,321 2.09 (13.28)

Davao Oriental 19,590 19,859 30,177 1.37 51.96

Davao City 47,579 47,082 34,691 (1.04) (26.32)

SOCCSKSARGEN 119,047 117,741 117,291 (1.10) (0.38)

North Cotabato 30,612 30,038 27,696 (1.87) (7.80)

Sarangani 11,016 10,830 10,022 (1.69) (7.46)

South Cotabato 60,497 60,867 63,922 0.61 5.02

Sultan Kudarat 16,922 16,007 15,652 (5.41) (2.21)

Caraga 42,388 42,188 40,689 (0.47) (3.55)

Agusan del Norte 10,829 11,129 11,048 2.77 (0.73)

Agusan del Sur 12,938 12,267 11,660 (5.19) (4.95)

Surigao del Norte 8,467 8,547 8,303 0.94 (2.85)

Surigao del Sur 9,442 9,526 8,892 0.89 (6.66)

Dinagat Islands 713 719 786 0.88 9.30

ARMM 10,208 9,946 10,555 (2.57) 6.12

Basilan 5,984 7,416 7,644 23.92 3.08

Lanao del Sur 82 43 33 (48.13) (21.99)

Maguindanao 4,033 2,404 2,801 (40.38) 16.50

Sulu 52 22 18 (57.44) (19.11) Tawi-tawi 58 61 60 5.78 (2.51)

19


p - Preliminary

TABLE 12 Number of Hogs Slaughtered in Slaughterhouses by Quarter and by Region

Philippines: 2017 – 2018p

(number of head)

Region 2017

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 2,925,453 3,066,125 5,991,578 3,179,536 3,450,168 6,629,704 12,621,282

NCR 302,389 289,547 591,936 307,155 373,715 680,870 1,272,806

CAR 49,596 52,514 102,110 54,562 57,619 112,181 214,291

Ilocos Region 206,989 205,695 412,684 212,400 219,926 432,326 845,010

Cagayan Valley 128,212 135,045 263,257 139,458 148,331 287,789 551,046

Central Luzon 503,387 520,426 1,023,813 555,059 583,773 1,138,832 2,162,645

CALABARZON 540,303 633,902 1,174,205 606,669 659,382 1,266,051 2,440,256

MIMAROPA Region 71,615 69,495 141,110 76,622 81,134 157,756 298,866

Bicol Region 146,842 149,262 296,104 157,082 163,368 320,450 616,554

Western Visayas 187,996 190,877 378,873 194,121 207,894 402,015 780,888

Central Visayas 269,275 270,274 539,549 302,327 319,104 621,431 1,160,980

Eastern Visayas 76,594 85,586 162,180 87,121 93,295 180,416 342,596

Zamboanga Peninsula 46,429 48,838 95,267 54,691 64,880 119,571 214,838

Northern Mindanao 120,131 122,141 242,272 129,516 137,076 266,592 508,864

Davao Region 124,901 132,148 257,049 138,850 154,802 293,652 550,701

SOCCSKSARGEN 101,838 107,157 208,995 111,290 125,670 236,960 445,955

Caraga 46,433 50,883 97,316 50,213 57,455 107,668 204,984

ARMM 2,523 2,335 4,858 2,400 2,744 5,144 10,002

Region 2018

Q1 Q2 SEM1 Q3 Q4 SEM2 ANNUAL

PHILIPPINES 3,012,238 3,289,593 6,301,831 3,161,191 3,388,768 6,549,959 12,851,790

NCR 317,692 367,924 685,616 338,637 364,145 702,782 1,388,398

CAR 50,912 54,501 105,413 52,327 56,346 108,673 214,086

Ilocos Region 204,977 225,688 430,665 227,092 233,631 460,723 891,388

Cagayan Valley 125,786 130,749 256,535 132,192 139,063 271,255 527,790

Central Luzon 510,954 565,123 1,076,077 512,970 576,616 1,089,586 2,165,663

CALABARZON 603,591 661,591 1,265,182 615,909 661,656 1,277,565 2,542,747

MIMAROPA Region 75,637 98,699 174,336 83,209 80,994 164,203 338,539

Bicol Region 139,480 143,841 283,321 147,931 153,851 301,782 585,103

Western Visayas 175,838 178,978 354,816 174,077 186,726 360,803 715,619

Central Visayas 281,341 283,389 564,730 294,155 313,359 607,514 1,172,244

Eastern Visayas 79,769 86,443 166,212 83,491 88,187 171,678 337,890

Zamboanga Peninsula 45,377 52,527 97,904 53,506 73,256 126,762 224,666

Northern Mindanao 130,539 139,583 270,122 141,564 142,181 283,745 553,867

Davao Region 116,395 136,945 253,340 140,492 139,364 279,856 533,196

SOCCSKSARGEN 101,163 106,612 207,775 109,256 119,396 228,652 436,427

Caraga 50,850 54,712 105,562 52,068 57,061 109,129 214,691

ARMM 1,937 2,288 4,225 2,315 2,936 5,251 9,476

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Diliman, Quezon City www.psa.gov.ph; openstat.psa.gov.ph

email: [email protected]

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