rinc ida keynote sep 2013

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    Internet of Things: Trends &

    Possibilities

    RINC 2013

    September 2013

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    Underlying Market Trends

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    Underlying Market Trends

    Digital & SharingEconomy

    Distribution of

    knowledge

    New power of

    the commons

    Generation C

    Collaboration

    Collaborative

    Consumption

    Collaborative

    Production

    Consumers Adoption

    of Infocomm products

    Tablets, personal notebook,

    social media

    Always on/always connected

    How can organisation

    embrace it?

    Higher work satisfaction

    productivitySensor-enabled real-time information

    Innovation and lower

    price

    Innovation through collaboration

    and sharing platform

    Lower price through volume and

    openness

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    Underlying Market Trends

    Strains city

    Infrastructure (Energy,

    utilities, traffic etc)

    Focus on improving

    efficiency and quality of

    services provided

    Growing environmental awareness

    worldwide

    ICT-enabled energy efficient solutions 600 billion savings globally

    Reduce up to 15% of total global emission

    Smart Grid, Smart Appliances, etc.

    Source: UN Secretariat

    Worlds Population Growth (B)

    Urban Population

    Rural Population

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    There are many potentially disruptive

    technologies

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    2012 IT Roadmap

    Smartphones

    Big Data

    Cloud Computing

    User Interface

    New Digital Economy

    Comms of the Future

    Cyber Security

    Social Media

    ICT and Sustainability

    Internet of Things

    New Digital Economy

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    Repeated across the 9 Themes

    Video1Mobility

    2 Social3

    Open Data4

    Real-time5Context-

    Awareness6

    Security7

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    Big DataNew Digital

    EconomySocial Media

    ICT &

    Sustainability

    Internet of

    Things

    User

    Interface

    Healthcare

    Transport

    Energy

    Education

    Retail

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    Internet of ThingsConvergence of

    Multiple Technology Disciplines

    Semiconductor

    Electronics

    Sensing

    TechnologiesSensor

    Actuators

    Internet of

    Things

    Growing

    diversity andrichness of

    sensor types

    Increasing

    Computing

    Power

    Miniaturisation

    & Lower Costs

    Source: Intel

    Source: IDC

    Digital Universe

    Study

    Wireless

    PANRFID

    Blue

    toothZigbee NFC

    Wireless

    LAN802.11-

    1997

    802.11

    a

    HyperL

    AN-2

    802.11

    n

    Wireless

    WAN

    GSM,

    GPRS

    HASD

    PA

    HSUP

    AHSPA+

    Relative Time To Introduction

    Cloud Computing Adoption Rates

    Source: NXP

    Comms &Sensor Network KnowledgeCreation

    Pervasion of

    Cloud

    Computing

    Improved

    Connectivity

    Coverage &

    Latency

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    Internet of ThingsThe Things To Come

    Self-Powered Wireless

    Modular Sensor System

    Swept Frequency

    Capacitive Sensing

    Sensor Miniaturisation

    and Sensor TattooUnified Sensor Gateway

    Connected Things

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    Standards: Enabler of IoT

    Source: Smart Cities Are The Internet of Things, Zach Shelby

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    The Demand Drivers

    BusinessesSociety

    People Lifestyle Convenience Health

    Safety

    Productivity

    Costs Efficiency

    Regulation Assets

    Sustainability

    Safety

    Security Social Costs

    Internet of Things

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    The Applications

    Smart CitiesConnected Communities

    Lighting & Water Management

    Monitoring & Security

    Traffic Control

    Smart EnergyElectric Grid

    Voltage & Power Sensors

    Meters & Breakers

    Fault Detection

    Smart PlanetGreen Environment

    Environmental Sensors

    Water, Power Leak Detection

    Pollution, Weather Monitoring

    Smart HealthHealthcare System People Monitoring

    Bio Sensors, Probes

    Remote Health

    Smart LivingEntertainment, Leisure

    Independence through technology

    Infor when you need it

    Connected when you need it

    Smart IndustryIndustrial Environments

    Lighting, security, actuators

    Production Control

    Robotics

    Smart TransportITS, HEVs, EVs

    Electric Mobility, EVs and HEVs

    High Speed Trains

    Infra, V2I, V2V, V2I+I

    Smart BuildingsBuildings, Smart Homes

    Thermostats, HVAC, Lighting

    Presence Sensors, Lockers, Actuators

    Meters, smart-plugs, HEC

    IoT

    Source: IERC European Research Cluster on the Internet of Things

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    The Services & Business Models

    TurnkeyLicense

    Based

    Usage

    Based

    Subscripti

    on Based

    SaaS and

    AaaS

    Proprietary Solutions

    B2B B2B2C B2C

    Subscription Pay Per UseService

    Bundling

    Revenue

    Share

    Open Solutions

    Collaborative

    Communities

    Knowledge

    Management

    Decision

    Analytics

    Services

    Business Models

    Solutions

    +

    +

    +

    New Services

    Information Monetisation

    Open Networks

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    The Market PotentialGlobal and AP50 Billion Connections in 2020

    Includes:

    Singapore

    Philippines

    Malaysia

    Indonesia

    Thailand

    China

    Japan

    Taiwan South Korea

    Hong Kong

    IoT spending is a function of ICT market size, ICTinfrastructure maturity and market sector dynamics

    China is expected to be the largest IoT market,followed by Japan and India

    India

    New Zealand

    Australia

    http://www.ericsson.com/thecompany/investors/financial_reports/2010/annual10/sites/default/files/Ericsson_AR_2010_EN.pdfhttp://www.ericsson.com/thecompany/investors/financial_reports/2010/annual10/sites/default/files/Ericsson_AR_2010_EN.pdf
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    The Possibilities - Logistics

    Current To-Be

    Data origin User or back-office generated. Item/sensor generated.

    Interaction

    paradigm

    Organization-to-organization Thing-to-thing

    Data processing Centralized at organization level Distributed, may start at object level.

    Communication

    support

    Predefined communication channels. Self-configuring combination of local and global

    communication resources.

    Data interchange

    semantics

    Mutually agreed with each partner or

    between trade community members.

    Globally established, for any-to-any ad hoc

    exchanges.

    Decisions support Top-down decision making,based on periodic data revision

    Event-triggered, decentralized and (partially)automated exception resolution

    Virtual Representation of CargoVirtual Representation of Cargo With Broader

    Ecosystem Of Players

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    The Possibilities - Logistics

    Groups of robots that perform

    tasks more efficiently and in afundamentally different manner

    from individually

    Covers large grounds,

    communicating with each other

    Interesting applications in

    nanobots

    Examples:

    James McLurkin (Rice University)

    SMAVNET (Switzerland)

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    The Possibilities - Manufacturing

    Networked production, a

    departure from value chainproduction

    New business models enabled

    by:

    Flexible Production

    Predictive Maintenance Customer Integrated

    Engineering

    Adaptive Logistics

    Etc.

    Examples:

    Mass customisation

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    The Possibilities - Transport

    Cars and buses as WiFi

    hotspots, with vehicle data in thecloud (Fog Computing)

    Builds a 802.11p vehicular mesh

    network among vehicles for

    business, safety andentertainment

    Examples:

    Experimental testbed deployed in Porto, Portugal with 465 taxi cabs

    3G connection to the central DSRC connection between vehicles

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    The Possibilities - Consumer

    Vital Signs, Sleep Pattern, Stress

    Levels and Physical Activitymonitoring

    How It Works:

    Pill with edible microchip

    activated by stomach fluids,

    sending signal to patch Patch decodes data about

    drug

    Patch transmits information

    to mobile, informing when

    next dose is due and other

    health data

    Examples:

    Proteus Smart Pill

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    The Possibilities - Social IoT

    Source: The Social Internet of Things (SIoT) When social networks meet the Internet of Things, by Luigi Atzori

    a, Antonio Iera b, Giacomo Morabito c,, Michele Nitti, 2 August 2012

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    IoT Vision: A Networked World

    Weather Road InfraVehicle-

    2-vehicle

    Personal

    HealthSmart Meter

    App#1 App#2 App#3 App#4 App#5

    Weather Road InfraVehicle-

    2-vehicle

    Personal

    HealthSmart Meter

    App#1 App#2 App#3 App#4 App#5

    Devices of alltypes and

    capabilities are

    Internet

    accessible

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    IoT Challenges

    Business Model - ROIs and cost-sharing modality remains unclear

    Standards - Absence of an integrated comprehensive

    framework for the different standardization efforts

    Naming - Challenge in mapping Object Name Servers (ONS) to

    specific objects and related identifiers

    Transport Protocol - Existing transport protocols not

    designed for IoT, e.g. connection setup, congestion control

    Authentication & Data Integrity - Scarce resources in IoT limitauthentication infrastructure, and vulnerability of man-in-the-middle

    attack

    Privacy - Existing technologies do not allow control on the

    diffusion of private information collected

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    Summary

    ITR2012 9 Technology Trends That

    Will Be of Relevance

    Confluence of Technologies Making IoT

    A Reality

    New Business Models Brought About By

    IoT

    Major Opportunities in Logistics,

    Transportation, Manufacturing &

    Consumer

    Proliferation of Consumer Devices and

    Social Media Enabling Next Generation

    IoT Services

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    All Ri h R d

    THANK YOU