serbo-croatian workbook phase i part ia(u) national … · ad-r135 078 serbo-croatian workbook...

AD-R135 078 SERBO-CROATiAN WORKBOOK PHASE I PART iA(U) NATIONAL 1/2CRYPTOLOGIC SCHOOL FORT GEORGE G MEADE MD L JASENOYIC

UNCLASSIFIED F/G 5/7 N

IWT,

I1.

Jil I A .

MICROOPY ESOLTIONTESTCHAR

1.0ONA BUEUO TNAD-16-

. . . . . .. . . .

Serbo-CroationWorkbook

PHASE!IPART IA

NO 29 98

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SEPTEMBER 1983

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This volume consist of exercises only as a supplement ofVolume I Serbo-Croatian Basic Structure textbook.

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SERBO-CROATIAN WORKBOOK

PHASE I

Part IA

dl

- ....

t~,I.

)'

EXERCISE IN PRONUNCIATION

a, ako, aba but, if, coarse cloth

baba, bor, biber old woman, pine tree, pepper

vi, vuk, vo, vatra you (pl.), wolf, ox, fire

gra b, grad, gore hornbeam, city, upwards

da, dobar, desno yes, good, right

Dorde, &avo, dak George, devil, pupil

evo, Englez, eno here is, Englishman, there is

V 1 v' P Vzaba, zito, zelja frog, grain, desireI-ov I

zakon, zmija, zdrav, zec law, snake, healthy, rabbit

i, Ivan, imam, idem and, John, I have, I go

ja, jelen, jaje, junak I, deer, egg, hero

kako, kratak, komad how, short, piece

li, lep, lako, loza interr. part., beautiful, easily, vine

Ijudi, ljubav, ljuska people, love, skin (shell)

mi, mati, momak, Marija we, mother, youth, Mary

ne, nas, novac, Nenad no, us, money, Nenad

njlva, nju, njihov plowed field, her, their

oko, olovo, orao eye, lead, eagle

pop, Petar, paprika, prvi priest, Peter, pepper, first

rak, redak, ruza, rt crab, rare, rose, cape

so, silan, selo, studen salt, strong, village, cold

ti, tri, tetak, trn you (sing.), three uncle, thorn

ces, curan, Cira you will, turkey, CiraI /

u, ujak, usta in, uncle, mouth

fes, Filip, Francuz fez, Philip, Frenchman

1

i1

4hteti, hvala, hiljada to wish, thanks, thousand

crn, ceo, crkkva, Cincar black, whole, church, Cincar

%00 if $ V fcovek, cica, cvrst man, uncle, firm

*df~ak, dlamiJa, dzep sack, mosque, pocket

Vg I dJ VI 1 1a esta, secer, silo, sums what, sugar, awl, forest

2

Iq- -. -W 7 7 '. I V

1:

LESSON 2 - Exercise 1

PRACTICE OF NOUN GENDERS

* Determine the gender of the following nouns:

kiupa zadruga

junak me so

zora novac

stolica voce

jastuk Pismo

izvinjenje put

Zagreb automobil

rucak

Ziata

voz

republika

-* znanje

zav1istina

instrument

telefon

biblioteka

* nauka

univerzitet

ime

slovo

* zgrada

macka

* pivo

LESSON 2- Exercise 2

Give the gender, form and the plural of the following nouns:

Gender Plural

doctor

manastir

koza

knjiga

ispit

. inzenjer

zakon

kolo

brod

lovac

me ra~/

sreca

ludost

list

ugled

radost

pec

bratstvo*/

tacks

hleb

slon

- usta

*i put

ucenik

4

T 1'. 7 T

Gender Plural

duh

magarac

potoinak

krug

broj

recnik

Pismfo

petac

Pivo

selo

dar

-'U...a

vuk

'U, Vol

VOZ

devoj ka

klip

kijun

kiub

* greben

de Ce

covek

decak

deo

rad

park

"U 5

e-'9 . f-.

Gender Plural

dom

kuca

faza

momak

0oijac

more

polio

sat

* sastanak

osecaj

brdo

spisak

splet

stopalo

straia.

nosilac

.46

7 .- T.7T777,


Change the singular to plural and the plural nouns to singular (use of

dictionary required).

zavod ___________ __poslodavac ___________

majke __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _tocak _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ljubavi _________ ___broj ______________

skole _____________ __drug ________________

ocena ______________bolovi _____________

konac ____________ __zve zde ______________

posao ___________ __narodnos t i__________

roditelji _______ ____ustanove____________

* pitanja ____________zadatak ____________

odgovori ________ ____primerak ____________

mesta ___________ __prij atelj ica__________

tockovi _________ ___steta _____________

* zadruge _____________nastavak ____________

slike ______________militarizam___________

pisma ___________ __goriva _____________

gospode _____________ucenik _______________

pustini a ____________grupe _____________

konac ______________lovac ______________

dete ____________ __loza ______________

otac __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _uli e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

VV

papir ______________more ______________

nastavak ________ ____recenica ____________

* sastanci _______ _____momena t_____________

7

saveznici.___________ zriak ___________

orguli e ________ ____noc ____________

politike ________ ____vrh _____________

.~8

zz


Translate into Serbo-Croatian. p = polite, respective f = familiar

The book is here.

Marko is there.

Marko and Ana are here. o

Where are the children? ?

Who is he? ?

Where are the students? ?

You (p.) are not here. .

They (the girls) are not there.

Is this a book? ?

* Are you a doctor? ?

Where are the dictionaries? ?

Is this a book? ?

Is this a girl? ?

Is this a picture? ?

This is a lamp.

This is a house.

Where is mother? ?

She is not here.

She is there.

You (f.) are here.

Are you (p.) here? ?

We are not students.

9

!........................

LESSON 2 -Exercise 5

Replace with proper pronouns the following nouns. (Dictionary may be used.)

- .cov mu~'karci _____ ______

Pismo __________ __grani e __________

sela _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ljudi _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rucak _____________sestre ____________

zene __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _pitanje _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

knjige ____________konci___________

soba ___________ __drugovi ____________

zadatak __________ ___cerke ____________

dani __________ __brat i sestra ____________

suze _____________roditelji i deca ___________

olovka ___________ _s vetl1a ____________

receni ce ________ ____kopija ___________

Olga __________ __majke ___________

* Petar _____________igla____________

stanovi __________ ___konci ____________

deca __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _psi_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10

1~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~k -.*.7-- -- .- ~ - .' . . . . . . . - ~ . -~ -.


Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the possessive pronoun indicated:

(MOD)_________ knjige

(nas) _________ __ skola

(njegov) _______ ____ zena

Cnjegov) ___________ studenti

(njegov) _______ ____ sestre

(nj en) _______ ___ lampa.

(tvoj) _______ ___ sestre

(tvoj) ____________ prijatelj i

(tvoj) _______ ___ deca

(nj en) ____________ potpis

(njihov) ___________ potrosni a

(nas) ___________ Pismo

(nas) __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sin

(njen) ________ ___ brat

(nas) ___________ sinovi

(nas) ___________ zadaci

(njihov) ___________ kuca

(njihov) ___________ drugarice

(njen) ___________ p1 ma

(nj egov) _______ ____ sestre


Write the correct form of the possessive pronoun indicated in English in- . parentheses:

(his) _________ __ kuca

(their) ___________ deca

(our) _________ __ univerzitet

(its) _________ __ muzej

(their) ________ ___ radio

(your, fain.) ____________ sin

(my) ________ __ brat

(your, pol.) ____ ______ sestra

(your, fain.) ____ ______ recnik

(her) ________ __ vino

(her) ___________ pas

(his) _________ _ z ena

(its, own) ___________ automobil

*1 (his) ___________ soba

(our) _________ _ s tolice

(your, plur.) ____ ______ prozori

(your, pol.) ____ ______ meso

(my) __ _ _ _ _ mesa

(her) _________ __ buducnost

(their) ________ ___ ucitelj

12


POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

Translate the following phrases. (p polite, respective f - familiar)

my book

your letter (p.)

her sisters

my friends

his name

your children (f.)

his home

his wife

their father

your son (p.)

my man

our parents

her brother

your mother (f.)

their apartment

your automobile (p.)

our museum

out students

13


Translate the following sentences:

This is my book.

These are your children.

This is our son.

Where are your books? ?

-°*: Here are your (p.) letters.

This is our mother.

This is their child.

This is her husband.

Where are my friends?

This is her house.

Our parents are here.

She is not their daughter.

Where is your mother? ?

Who is here? ?

Those are not my children.

Our letters are not here, they are there.

Whos is your son? He is a student.

Our people are there.

Where is his sister? ?

She is not her student.

14


Translate the following sentences to Serbo-Croatian:

This student is my son. __________________________

These students are my children. ______________________

S.. This book is not yours (p.).

Is your brother here? No, he is not here. _________________

Are these books yours?_________________ __________

This is not my sister, she is my wife.__ __________________

What is this? This is my letter. _______________________

This is Olga and Peter. Their mother is here. _______________

Where is my father? ?______________________________

Is this his friend? No, he is my friend. __________________

This house is not yours, it is mine._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Where is his dictionary?____________________________

This man is our brother.______________ ___________

This book is not mind it is yours._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

15

* ~ ** * ~V).


Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of possessive or demonstrativepronouns of your choice:

____ ___ ____ ___ ____ ___ knjiga

____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ Pismo

____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ sestra

_______________________ roditelji

________________________ selo

____ ____ ___ ____ ____ ___ sin

____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ de ca

_____ ____ ____ ____ ____ majke

____ ___ ____ ___ ____ ___ ocevi

____ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ stan

________________________ univerzitet

________________________ skole

________________________ dete

____ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ zadatak

____ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ kuce

____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ so ba

________________________ drugovi

* _________________________ ucitelj

________________________ prij atelj i

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _ _ Pe ro

________________________ vina

d 16


Fill in blanks with appropriate, interrogatives, affirmatives or negative verbforms and pronouns, or nouns.

1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _otac? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ovde.

2) _______ ______ majka? _ ______ ________tamo.

3) _______ ________oni? _ ______ ________studenti.

4) ta ____ ___to? __ _____ _______knjiga.

5) ko __ _ _ _ _to? To je _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6) ko ________ona? __ _____ _______profesor.

7) ______ _______to vasa knjiga? _ _____,to je

_____________knjiga.

8) Je _____ __to n en otac? _____ __ _______ _______

* njen otac.

9) Je _ _ _ _ _ __su oni ovde? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

nisu _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10) Je ___________ti doktor? _______,_______sam doktor.

11) ________ je pismo? __________je ovde.

12) _______ ______ to vas automobil? _ ________,to

nij e _______ _______ _____ __je vas automobil.

13) 11______i je Mara vasa sestra? _______ _______

je ________sestra.

14) ______ _______on? _______on moj prijatelj.

15) __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _on tvoj ucitelj? _ _ _ _ _ _

on nije _______ ______,_______je moj brat.

17

REVIEW - LESSON 2

a. Answer the following questions, replacing the noun with the appropriatepronoun.

kBegde je vasa knjiga? tamo.

gde je moj brat? ovde.q" /

gde su nJene kuce? tamo.

gde su tvoje sestre? ovde.

b. Give the gender and plural of the following nouns:

slovoltq /

kuca

pivo

ostrvo

sestra

brat

otac

zena

putnik

j Jezik

,S pas

vrag

brod

nos

I'muz

; dan_______

grad

sin

glupost,:, /

buducnost18

r

c. Translate into Serbo-Croatian:

These books.

The table.

His mother.

Your (f.) brother.

Our sisters.

Your (p.) dogs.

Their parents.

That school is here.

These men are my friends.

Who is this woman? My mother.

Where are my dogs? They are here.

What is this? A table.

This is not your child.

*. Is this your dictionary? Yes, it is my dictionary.

This is your (f.) house.

Where are my letters? They are there.

d. Answer in Serbo-Croatian the following questions:

Je su to vasi roditelji?

Ko je ova zena?

Gde je moj brat?

Ko su ovi lIJudi?

Je li to vas profesor?

Je su ova deca vasa?

Sta je tamo? ?

Sta je ovde? ?

19

, -. -... . . .. . .

i e

r €, , ' .' '. ,.', '. ' '..'i. . . - • -. * . " . * V -* °. " --

9.Z-7l7 - 7 7


Insert the adjectives in the appropriate form:

novi ___________ pas

____ ____ ____ ___ knjiga

_________________pero

__________________de ca

_____ ____ _____ ___ judi

________________devojke

lepi _________ __ automobil

_________________kuca

_________________ulice

__________________ muzevi

_________________selo

_____ ____ ____ ____pe ra

mali _________ __ museum

__________________pe ro

________________masina

_________________ Bt olice

__________________re ci

__________________ ifovi

20

.47

veliki ________ ___ stan

_____ ____ ____ ____kuce

_________________ prozori

_________________soba

_________________slovo

21

* LESSON 3 -Exercise 2

Supply the adjective endings that would agree with the nouns in the following* phrases:

lep ____________ kuca

lep ____________stol

mlad _________ __ roditelj i

tesk _________ __ zadatak

dobar __________ _ z ena

drag ____________ Pismo

los ____________ studenti

miad _________ __ devojke

star ____________ prijatelj

nov___________ _ novine

vruc __________ __ dan

velik __________ __ prozori

dobar ____________ drugovi

star _________ __ mest 0

nov ____________ re ci

velik ____________ zgrada

kratak ____________ ulica

tes zadaci

nov ____________ muzej

star ________ __fabrike

hladan ____________ dani

mal ____________ stolice

dobar ____________ vino

log ___________ pivo

22

- . - - .. - -- - - - . -

* LESSON 3 - Exercise 3

Replace the singular with the plural arnd the plural with singular:

nova rec _____________________________

lepe devojke ____________________________

dobar covek _____________________________

* ~~dobre novine _______________________________

dugacka ulica ____________________________

teski ispit ________________________________

vruci dani _____________________________

stare zgrade _____________________________

kratko pero _____________________________

draga mesta ____________________________

* ~~veliki prozori _____________________________

losi studenti _______________________________

* ~~kratke olovke _____________________________

interesaritna slika __________________ _________

nave skole_______________________________

dobar profesor _______________________________

drugs ulica _____________________________

sovjetski student ___________________________

englesko pismo _____________________________

hladna soba _____________________________

druga. ulica _____________________________

* 23


Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right, the adjectivesand nouns have to agree in number and gender.

1. nova knjiga ____________________

2. novo sela_________________ _____

3. novi ijudi________________ ______

4. nove covek ____________________

5. nova slovo__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6. novi devojke______________________

1. drugi ulica_________________ ______

2. druga sobe__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3. druge pera________________ ______

4. druge zene_____________________

5. drugi studenti______________ ________

6. druga zadaci______________ _______

1. stara pera________________ ______

2. stara pero________________ ______

3. staro zgrada_______________ _______

4. stara zadatak_______________ _______

V5. stari rec__________________ _____

6. stare novine______________ _______

24

1. veliki pero________________ ______

2. velika varok'______________________

3. veliko mesta______________ _______

4. velika vrata_______________ _______

5. veliki ispit ______________________

6. velike devojke_____________ ________

25


Insert the right form of past tense of the verb indicated:

* Moja sestra ___________u Londanu.bit i

Oni __________tama.

liveti

Mi ____________

govoriti

Zgrada ______________nova.

biti

Njena majka ____________ovde.

ne fiveti

Ona ___________tamo.

bit i

Gde ___________maja knjiga?

bi ti

Onemi slit i

Ka __________ ovde? Moji prijateiji _______ovde.

raditi raditi

Ko ___________ova Pismo? Maji studenti ________ova Pismo.

pisati pisati

Ko ___________ ve navine? Ja ________ ve novine.

Gde ________danas? (vi)

bi ti

26


Change the subjects and verbs in these sentences from plural to singular:

.5-.,

Stare zene su zivele ovde.

Miadi ijudi su govorili.

Njegove nove knjige su ovde.

Sovjetske knjige nisu interesantne.

Oni su biti juce na ulici.

Zasto ste radili ovde?

- 2 One su to kazale.

Ovo su teske reci.

Oni su pisali pisma.

Zasto niste govorili srpski?

Oni to nisu radili.

Ko su ovi ijudi?

27


Answer the following questions with given subjects:

Ko je govorio? moj brat _________________________

moja sestra________________________

moji prijateiji_______________________

moje sestre ___________________ _____

VKo je ziveo ovde? Ana i Manija ______________________

Olga i Petar ________________________

moja majka _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

njeni drugovi_______________________

Vovaj covek __________________________

Sta je bilo tamo? jedan lepi stol______________________

Mo~a pera __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ta dugacka ulica ____________________

te velike kuce ________________________

VKo je tamo radio? Ova lepa zena _________________tamo.

to dobro dete ___________ ______tamo.

ta dobra deca _________________tamo.

otac i majka ___________ ______tame.

Ko je to kazao? jedan stani covek______ _______________

ovi miadi ijudi________________ _______

te lepe devojke ____________________

njeni sinovi _______________________

28

1


Translate into Serbo-Croatian:

1. This is a big building.

"' 2. This is a small word.

**1

3. She is an interesting woman.

4. He is the other brother.

5. Is this a new school?

*6. These are small tables.

7. This is a beautiful street.

8. This is a good school.

9. She is a young beautiful mother.

10. This is an old place.

11. This big city is not beautiful.

12. Did he work here?

29

7'...... ..

" 13. Did she say that?

14. Who are these people?

15. Did you (f.) work here?

16. Did you (p.) write this letter?

17. Why didn't you (p.) work yesterday?

18. We didn't read today.

i

30

LESSON 3-Exercise 9

* Answer the following questions by inserting the right verb form:

- Ko j e ziveo tamo? Moja sestra i moj brat _ _____________tanio.

Ko je bio u skoli? Ovi dobri studenti ________________u skoli.

Ko govori srpsko-hrvatski? Nasi profesori_______________

Ko je pisao ovo pismo? Moja devojka ________________

Sta je bilo tamo? Tamo _____________autobus.

V VSta Ste ra-dili juce? Mi ______________novine.

Sta je bilo na stolu? Nove kujige ______________

IKo je vio ovde juce? Moji prijateiji-

Ko je to kazao? Moje sestre_______ _____________

Je ii je bilo hiadna juce? __________ ____________

(answer affirmatively and negatively)

* ~~Da ii ste citali juce? __________________________

(answer affirmatively and negatively)

31

Da li su oni mislili 0 tome? ____________ ____ _________

Da ii ste dobro radili danas? _______________

-P-

Da i e oo akare? ______________________32_


Underline all adverbs and then translate these sentences:

1. Juce je on bio kod kuce.

* 2. Mi smo dobro radili juce.

3. Mi smo ovde govorili engleski.

4. Ona je interesantna zena.

5. Oni su govorili lose francuski.

6. On je govorio interesantno.

7. Ja sami dugo citala danas.

8. On je lose pisao ovo pismo.

* 9. Oni su dugo mislili.

J! 10. Kako su govorila ova deca?

11. Da li je on dobar student?

* 12. Mi smo taulo dobro ziveli.

33


Supply the correct conjunction in the following sentences:

1. Sestra je ovde _ ________brat je tamo.

/V V I

2. Ova kuca je nasa _________ona je vasa.

3. Olga je studentkinja ________Marija je studentkinja.

4. Oni su govorili _ ________radili.

5. On nije amerikanac _ __________Englez.

6. To nije olovka ____ ________pero.

7. Ovo fiji kuca ____________skola.

8. Ovaj zadatak je tezak _ __________interesantan.

9. Ova pismo je moje __________to je tvoje.

10. On je govorio srpski _ ________on je govorio engleski.

11. On je student __ ________ona je profesor.

12. Vas otac je ovde __________________

13. Mi smo radili ___ ________oni su govorili.

14. Ova olovka je nova _ _________ta olovka je stara.

15. Ovo su engleske novine _ ________to su srpske.

16. Olga ________Ivan su brat ________sestra.

.4 17. To flue olovka _________pero.

18. Da li ste vi doktor Braun? Ne, ja nisam doktor Braun _______

doktor Smit.

* ~19. Ona nije moja sestra _ ________moJ a zena.

20. Ovaj stol je mali __________dobar.

34

.2 -. *.


Underline the transitive verbs in the following list of verbs. Use of* dictionary required:

govoriti

pregledati

izmisLiti

pisati

znati

raditi

V Vcitati

platiti

graditi

videti

sedeti

kupiti

pamtiti

saditi

Vsiti

ici

pevati

voleti

jesti

kuvati

doneti

* imat i

z ivet i

35

LESSON 4-Exercise 2

Replace the singular of the nouns with plural and plural with singular:

Ja sarn video majku. _________________________

* ~Ona je citala pisma._________________ __________

Mismo kupili automobil. ________________________

On je voleo kuce. ___________________________

One su donele pisma.__________________ _________

Mi pijerno piva.____________________________

Ti si video muzej._____________________________

* ~Ja nisam volela olovku. ________________________

On je doneo zadatak._________________ _________

Ja sam kupila pera. _________________________

36


Replace the singular of the nouns and modifiers with plural and vice versa:

Ona nije videla staru zenu.________________________

Ja sam pisao nova pismo. ________________________

Jude smo citali interesantne knjige.__ _________________

Moja sestra je znala srpske reci.____________________

Zasto kupujete novi kaput? _______________________

Da li vidite ovu veliku varos? _____________________

Da li je donela toplu kafu?___________ _____________

On je imao lepe, velike, zgrade. ____________________

Ona je imala lepi kaput. _______________________

V

Zasto niste imali novi stan? _______________________

37


Fill in the correct accusative form of adjectives:

Tvaja majka je kupila __ __________kucu.

nov

Mi smo, pisali _______________zadatak.

interesantan

Vi ste voleli ____________devojku.

le p

Da ii ste videli _______film juce?

one su kupile ___________ novine.poslednJe

Da ii ste v1 deli _ _______kapute.

stari

Ona je donela ____ ______vodu.

topao

Ja nisam volela __________meso.

staro

On je doneo ____ _____caj

hladan

Oni su imali ________decu.

le p

Ja sam volela _________haljinu.

nov

Moj otac nije voleo __ _________suknje.

kratak

38


1. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the proper forms of

the possessive pronoun of your choice:

sea. Roditelji su citali ______________Pismo.

b. Kada si napisao _______________zadatak?

c. On je kupio _________________kucu.

d. Ona je imala _______________knjige.

e. Ti si doneo ________________novine.

f. Oni su voleli ________________decu.

g. Ja nisam pila _______________kafu.

h. To nije _________________mesa.

* i. Ja ne vidim ________________ jku.

* j. Mi ne volimo ______________haljinu.

2. Add to the above sentences any adjective in proper form.

39

• 3. Add to the above sentences any demonstrative pronoun in proper form.

-4

.-.


Replace all the nouns with personal pronouns in the following sentences:

Petar je voleo uzoju sestru.

Mania nije citala novine.

Ana i Eva su kupile novi automobil.

Moj kaput nije dobar.

Majka ne yoli njegovo odelo.

Ova voda nije topla.

Marko i Ana ne vole ova siesta.

Kafa i caj su hladni.

Zara se zurila u skolu.

Petar je slusao muziku.

Ova pisma su donele sestre.

IOtac vidi svoju kucu.

41

LESSON 5 -Exercise I

* With the help of the dictionary determine whether the following verbs areperfective (f.) or imperfective (imp.).

jesti

pomisliti

zasluziti

spavati

progovoriti

poj es ti

svrsiti

svrsavati

ispricati

uraditi

odgovoriti

odgovarat i

gledati

siti

sasiti

pogledati

oprati

pokri ti

kasniti

zakasni ti

prepisati

otkazati

4. otsvirati

radi tiVziveti

svrsiti 444


Insert verbs of the appropriate aspect in past tense:

0/1. Juce smo celi dan _ _________televiziju.

gledati/ pogledati

2. Ucitelj je kazao "Vi ste dobro _________________ zadatak."

* 3. Da li si ,ovu knjigu?

4. Ovaj student uvek ____________dobro na pitanja.odgovoriti fodgovarati

* 5. On je ____ _____celu flasu vina.

piti/popiti

6. Ona je tako dugo _________________- ovu knjigu.

7. Mi smo __ __ __ __ ovaj auto.

kupiti/kupovati

8. Cim je ______ ____ovu devojku on ju je zavoleo.

gledao/pogledao

* 9. On je ___ _____u ovu skolu 4 godine.

i di / t ia

10. Kada smo ___ _____zadatak mi sinm ________ u restoran.

svrc'iti/svr avati zi io i

43


Determine in the following sentences the aspect of the verb. (Imperfective or* Perfective)

Danas smo citali novi tekst.

V ofKada je ucitelj citao studenti su slusali.

a- W, V'-Kada je ucitelj svrsio citati on je pitao: "Da ii ste razumeli?" Scudenti su

kazali "Da."

Mi smo svrsili zadatak.

On je procitao novine.

* Ana je napisala ovo lepo pismo.

Ja sam celi dan ucila a nisam nista naucila.

- Ucitelj je pokazao novu knjigu.

* on je zavoleo ovu devojku.

Zasto nisi odgovorio na pitanje?

44


Fill in the blank with the correct personal pronoun. Also state to whichcategory (conjugation) the verb belongs. A dictionary may be used.

___________radim _ _________preg ledas

___________spavaju _ ________isteraju

___________Yijete __________pregledam

__________kaze __________uci s

___________govorim __________zaboravim

_________ _z nate __________pustim

__________sviraju _ ________tuze

___________volimo __________kuvam

___________cinite __________pamtis

___________rastem ________ _t rce

__________cekaju _ ________oslobode

___________zakasnite _ ________razumem

_________svrse pisu 1

___________zasluzim __________ bacas

C'__ __ __ __ __kopaju _ _ _ _ _ _ __okrenete

-C 45


Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the verb indicated:

1. citati mi cesto _ ________knjige

ja cesto _____ ____knjige

vi cesto _________knjige

ti cesto _____ ____knjige

oni cesto _____ ____knjige

on cesto _____ ____knjige

2. raditi on uvek _ ________svoje radatke

ja uvek _________svoje radatke

ti uvek ______ ___svoje radatke

vi uvek _________svoje radatke

uii uvek _________svoje radatke

oni uvek __________ voje radatke

3. razumeti ja eve _________

ti sve ________ __

mi sve ________

ani eve _________

vi sve _______ __

on sve ________ __

* 4. znati vi to ne_________

ja to ne

oni to ne_____ ____

ona to ne _________

mi to ne______ ___

ti to ne _________

46

* 5. spavati oni _________celu noc

ja _________celu noc

vi ________ celu noL

ona _________celu noL

__________ celu noL

one _________celu nok

47


For each of the following verb forms, give a pronoun subject, the infinitive,the aspect and meaning:

-iVERB SUBJECT Infinitive Aspect Meaning

gledam

odgovaras

*kupisrazumu

svrsimo

V

trci

ruca

potpisem

primim

naucis

* kazem

pobedi

objasnite

pojuris_

pokazes

48

... .. .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . .


Insert the right form of verb:

1. pokazati one ________ like

ja ________ like

mi ________ like

vi _______ slike

ti _________ like

oni _________ like

2. gledati ja ________ like

ona _________slike

ti ________ like

oni ________ like

vi s_______ like

mi, ________ like

3. pisati ja '_______Pismo

ti ________Pismo

P. ~~vi _________Pismo

mi ________Pismo

oni ________Pismo

on ________Pismo

4. ziveti oni ________ovde

on _________ovde

* ~~ja ______ __ovde

ti ________ovde

ona _________ovde

ii _______ ovde

49

5. uiti ja __ ______srpski jezik

ona ________srpski jezik

_________ srpski jezik

one ________srpski jezik

ti _________srpski jezik

vi _________srpski jezik

50



o.-.

1. I read.

2. You (f.) say.

3. He speaks.

4. You (p.) understand.

5. We do.

6. I see.

7. They look at

8. You (f.) buy.

9. They show.

10. We begin.

11. You (p.) are working.*I'o

12. We are writing.

13. They sleep.

14. They (f.) love.

15. I do not say.

16. You (p.) are studying.

17. She is sewing a dress.

51

* C *

'" " " "' ". " " " "' "' "' "' "'-". '- ."" - "" "" ." ."', '. " -"-"-" .'" C*"-"', "* ** ,* -. .- - ,- ',> .. - X" ,-. . ,":. ." < .

18. We are buying the book. _______________________

* ~19. My father is reading. _________________________

- ~20. The car is big. ____________________________

* ~21. 1 am a good student.______________ ____________

* ~22. Peter is not a good student. _____________________

23. He does not understand that._______ _______________

24. She does not know that. ________________________

52

. .- .



1. Why don't you (f.) work?

2. They are working all day.

3. You (p.) love this woman.

4. They understand the assignment.

5. What are you (f.) doing today?

6. How are you (p.) speaking Serbo or Croatian?

7. Why don't you buy this house?

8. lie has a beautiful sister.

9. Do you (f.) work here?

10. We are reading his letter.

11. 1 do not like her.

12. They (f.) drink beer every day.

13. As soon as I see him...

14. I watch TV for a long time.

15. We do not see this glas.s

53


Change the following verbs from the past to the present tense:

1. Oni su slusali radio. __________________________

2. On je cesto bio u Wz;,singtonu.______________________

3. Mi smo gledali ovaj film. ______________________

4. Njegov brat je govorio srpski._____ ________________

5. Vi niste razumeli pitanje.___________ ______________

6. Ona, je zivela ovde. __________________________

7. Sta si mislila? _____________________________

8. Sta ste radile? _____________________________

9. Ja sam ucila matematlku. _______________________

10. Ona nije znala to._________________ __________

11. Vi ste voleli muziku. __________________________

12. Ti si pisao lepo pismo. _________________________

* ~13. On danas nije pio mleko. ______________________

14. Vi Ste sili lepe haljine. ________________________

* ~15. Mi smo to mislile._____________________________

16. Ti si pokazao slike.___________________________

54

* ~17. Ja sam celi dan spavala.________ ______________

18. Oni nisu govorile uvek. ______________________

19. On nij e dobro znaa tekst._________ ______________

I* ~20. Ti nisi video njegovu skolu. ______________________

A5

* .T.


Insert the right form of the verb:

obradovati ja _________moju majku

ti _________moju majku

vi _________moju majku

oni ________moju majku

on _________moju majku

mi _________moju majku

4-V

napredovati Petar ________u citanju

Petar i Ana _________u citanju

V

deca _________u citanju

on _________u citanju

Vti ________ u citanju

poznavati dovojke _________ovu varos

student ________ovu varos

studenti _________ovu, varos

ti ________ovu varos

dete _________ovu varos

Vvi _________ovu. varos

56

- uinivati deca ___ _______ruke

ijudi __________ruke

one _________ ruke

ja __________ruke

ti __________ruke

__________ ruke

putovati one _________ u Pariz

oni __________u Pariz

__________ u Pariz

* ~~ti ________ __u Pariz

vi _________u Pariz

ja __________u Pariz

4, 57



1. They are washing their bands._____________________

2. My father knows this woman._______________________

3. The students are making Vera happy.___________________

4. Do you know my mother? _______________________

* ~~5. You (f.) are making process. ______________________

6. 1 do not know Anna. _________________________

7. Why don't you (p.) answer? _______________________

8. 1 am giving Serbo-Croatian lessons.__ __________________

9. Are you selling your house?_______________________

10. They finished their homework.______________________

58

4 i i. .. . - .


Give the first and second person singular and their plural in Present Tense ofthe following verbs:

pisati:_________ _________ ______ ___

vcleti:

obradovati:

davati:

dati:

liti: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

biti:

pokazivati:

pokazati:

*odgovarati:

odgovoriti:

piti: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

, , giedatt :

o o ciniti :

raditi :

*the -ova here is a part of the root, not a suffix

59

t'Vt

citati: . , . . . . . . . . ... ___ _ __ _ __ _ _ __ __ _ __ _

,. .:..... ......-. -, . ..-...... .:.;. .. . .. - . . . ,..... . ., . -. . - . . .- .'I-,. -

LESSON 5- Exrie14

Put the following sentences into the Past and Future Tense:

-. 1. Ja spavam celi dan.

* 2. Oni zive u Londonu.

3. Mi kupujemo ovu kucu.

4. Ti pakazujes slike.

5. Vi pijete pivo svaki dan.

6. One pisu pismo.

7. Ja kazem ovu rec. (word)

Woo

8. Oni iscu. tvoju sliku.

9. Petar prodaje svoju kucu.

10. Ana i Zora govore srpski.

S60

LESSON 5- Exercise 15

Explain what aspects of verbs you would use, and why, if you were to translatethe following sentences into Serbo-Croatian. Do not translate the sentences.

1. My father used to tell us interesting stories.

2. He told us a story about a rabbit.

* 3. I told him that I would not come tomorrow.

4. He was telling us about his experience in Africa when you came.

5. Will you come to see us next Wednesday?

6. I will tell you tomorrow whether I will come.

7. I read the entire book in three days.

8. She dressed her children and took them to school.

9. She always dressed her children very well.

10. Last summer I. played tennis often.

11. They are going to France this week.

12. We had dinner and went to a concert.

13. The cow jumped over the moon.

14. When we were having dinner, we talked about our plans for the summer.

15. I paid five dollars for this book.

16. I got up early today.

17. I usually get up at 8 o'clock.

18. She eats grapes every day.

19. They all sang very loudly far into the night and disturbed all theneighbors.

20. They sang only one song when the owner of the house came out and asked themto stop singing.

61

N, . . "..


MORE SENTENCESI!

Would you use imperfective or perfective verbs in these sentences?

1. All day yesterday it was raining.

2. I could not do anything outdoors.

3. Today we shall meet there again and have dinner.

4. Yesterday I went to a store and bought a hat.

5. I was going along on Main Street and caught sight of that beautiful dress.

6. I never think about price.

7. When she comes, we shall go to the theater.

8. I do not like to write.

9. I wrote and wrote, but what I wrote was very bad.

10. After I had finally written the letter, I had a bite to eat.

11. Yesterday I walked for four hours without a rest.

12. Today, early in the morning, I shall drive downtown.

13. Early in the morning the working people hurry to the plant, office, orshop.

14. I listened to the radio a little while and then wrote a letter to my girlfriend.

15. Afterwards I met my friend Nina at a restaurant.

16. I slept late, washed slowly, dressed, and cleaned my room thoroughly.

17. We shall have the opportunity to go shopping int he new department store.

18. During the summer they lived in the country.

19. I shall have breakfast at the restaurant, and then go to the store.

20. I wrote how I had gone shoppping and had bought a very beautiful new dress.

21. Suddenly I wanted to buy it.

62

[ .. J-*.i.* . * ~ *~-.


Form the genitive singula and plural of the following nouns and state their

* gender.

Genitive Singular Genitive Plural Gender

* ~momak__________ _____ ___

muzika__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

* ~vrata__ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _

devojka _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _______

ulica _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

drug__________________________

recnik__________ ___________ __

automobil__________ ____ ____

* ~put ________

pocetak__________ __________ ___

odelo__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___________ __

meso _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

voce__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____ _

* ~adresa__________ _____ ___

crkva__________ ____________ __

kraj _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

sesira _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

* . prijatelji__________ __ ______

otac__ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _

63

Genitive Singular Genitive Plural Gender

film

ucitelj ica

oficir

koncert

park

tank

masina

unuk

replublika

64

W.. . .. IN. . ., .., . . , . .- , , .., .. - ..-- . . _.:


Complete the following sentences, following the pattern of the first sentence:

1. To je njegova kuca. To je kuca brata (brat)

2. To je njeno pismo. . (sestra)

3. To je njihov stan. . (Petar i Ana)

%'5,

4. Gde je njena ulica? . (skola)

-}. 5. Gde je njen prozor? . (soba)

6. Gde je njihovo mesto? . (studenti)

7. To je tvoja olovka. . (ucitelj)

8. Cija je to kosulja? . (sin)

9. Da li znate njenu adresu? . (Olga)

10. Ciji je to kaput? . (drug)

a,6

/65


Insert the right preposition in the following sentences:

V1. On je uvek ziveo novaca.

2. Dobila sam pismo Pariza.

3. Dobili smo pisma brata i sestre.

4. To je adresa druga.

5. On ide u grad kosulje!

6. Pas je pao stolice.

V7. To je velika drzava vojske.

8. On je isao u skolu drugova.

9. Ovo je pismo adrese.

-4 /10. Ja cu uzeti knjigu stola.

11. Ova soba je prozora.

12. Ovo je automobil Amerike.

13. On je spavao kraJa.

14. On lije pivo flase.

In the above sentences, place personal pronouns in the right case above thenouns.

46'

"'h 66

-° -o. * .- -.. . . . . . . . . .-...

LESSON 6 -Exercise-4

Give the genitive singular and genitive plural f or each of the following phrases:

Genitive Singular Genitive Plural

moja sestra _________ ________

nas otac _________ ________

* ~dobar covek _________ ________

Vmlada zena _________ ________

* ~veliki grad _________

zimski dan _________ ________

srpski recnik __________ _________

* ~teski zadatak _________ ________

* ~velika zgrada _________

dobra devojka _________ ________

* ~dobre novine _________ ________

svako mesto _________ ________

hladna voda _________ ________

* ~neki kaput _________ ________

* ~toplo mleko _________ ________

svjeze povrce _________ ________

svaki mesec _________ ____

* ~ova godina _________ ________

I/topao caj _________ ________

engleski pisac __________ _________

67


Insert the modifier and noun phrase in the proper case:

* ~1. Mi smo videli __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

five nice girls

2. Ja sam video __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

your teacher

* ~3. Mi volimo knjige _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

this author

4. To je stan __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

of these small people

5. To je ispit _______________________________of that new student

6. Ja nisam dugo video __________________________

my old brother

7. To je jedan od ____________________________good old friends

* ~8. To nije muz _______________________________my new lady teacher

9. To je zena________________________________of our good brother

* ~10. To je dete_________________________________of this beautiful woman

68


Translate the following phrases.

1. The son's teacher.

2. The teacher's son.J"..

3. The brother's friend.

4. The friend's brother.

5. The director of the factory.

6. The directors of the factories.

7. Windows of the buildings.

8. Children's brother.

9. Beginning of the books.

10. Letter of my friends.

11. House of his students.

12. Music of America.

69

..............................................

* ~13. People from Yugoslavia. ________________________

14. Without him and her._______________ ___________

15. At his father's.____________________________

16. Of the old woman. __________________________

S17. After the war._____________________________

18. Near the center of the city.________ _______________

19. Before school._____________________________

20. Many good friends._______________ __________

70


Answer the following questions using the words in parentheses, or complete thequestion.

vI V1. Sta nema ovde? (nove knjige, srpski recuik)

2. Koga neuaa ovde? (Petar, Ana, ucitelj, brat)

VI

3. Sta nije bilo tamo? (prozor, vrata)

4. Koga nece biti tamo? (moja sestra, njegov brat, oni, one)

5. Ko je bio tamo? (on, malo dete, one)

6. Sta vidite tamo? (povrce i voce)

7. Da li ste napisali ?___________________________

(pismo, zadatak, knjiga)

71

8. Koga niste videli? (majka, otac, sin, moji studenti)

I/ o

(ovaj losi ucitelj)

10. Da li imate __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(adresa, ovaj covek)

72

- . .- - - - - ~ - - - - - - -- -7


Underline the nouns that are in the genitive case, and circle the nouns thatare in the nominative case; and cross the accusative case. Translate thesentences,

1. Ovo je pocetak meseca.

2. Kraj ove knjige je intersantan.

3. Ana se zurila u grad.

4. To je pismo od brata.

*5. Ja sam bila kod Petra.

6. To je otac ave male dece.

7. Zora ide u skolu.

*8. Ja nemam novaca.

9. On je bia kod doktora.

10. Gde cete vi biti do casa?

ll. Oni zive blizu crkve.

73

12. Sta cete raditi posle skole?

13. Mi nemamo recriika.

14. To je sin Ane i Pavia.

15. Ja clu kupiti ad njega ovu kucu.

16. To je stan naseg dabrog druga.

474


Fill the blanks with appropriate words of your choice showing possession.

/ / I1. Cija je ovo kuca?

2. fije je ovo ime?

V3. To je recnik

/4. UcitelJ je odgovorio na pitanje.

5. Ciju knjigu vi citate?

6. Da li znate adresu ?

7. Da li volite boju ?

8. Da li je to kaput ?

9. CiJi je ovo stan?

, 10. Ja cu odgovoritil na pismo.

.4.

11. CiJi su prijatelji bili ovde?

12. To je muz

*: 75

V" '--~ ~ . .::a A.

13. ova zena niLje ________________

14. Automobil _______ ______nije lep.

15. Ciji je ovo ucitelj?___________ ___________

176


Translate the following sentences. Underline in the translation all nouns and

modifiers that are in genitive:

1. The teacher has a son.

2. Whose house is this? ?

3. The windows of this house are big.

4. There are no letters for you today.

5. She came without her son.

6. I do not know the name of this woman.

7. I did not like the end of the book.

8. This is a country without an army.

9. After the war we will go home.

10. He does not have a wife.

11. She has seven sisters.

12. We will be at home after school.

77

. -4 , ; " L " ' - - '"- '" " ' - ""- ; '" ' " . '' . '

13. After 3 days, I will be at your place. ________________

14. Did you see her and him? ?______________________

15. This is a street without an end. ____________________

16. I have four red books and nine blue books._______________

17. They got the addresses of their old friends. ______________

18. We will do our homework for the teacher. ________________

19. Ivan does not know Serbian well.___ _________________

20. What color is your car? ?__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

.78

.1%

,., _ ,.;,: . . .. . , .. . -.- ,,.-. -.-. ,,- . .. ,, , ',.., .A -_- -,,.,, ,, .. - . . . --, o ,,... ,, .. " .. '. -.


Translate the following sentences:

1. What did you (p.) do during the war?

2. I think that Ivan lives near the museum.

3. She did not see the end of the film.

4. I like very much my parents' home.

5. Did you see the picture of my young sister?

6. Yes, I understand the teacher's words.

7. That man bought my father's car.

79

* * '; .,;'. '.' '- -,'-..---'.-'' . . *.-. -. -... ..-.-- '. - . ..', .-,'- --.-,-."

-'

8. Do you have a red pen?

9. For whom did you buy this coat?

10. No, the children are not reading all day.

11. She is the wife of a Serbian author.

12. I did not sleep all night.

"0

'." 80


Write the following words in cyrillic alphabet:

Bugarska ______ ____ jastuk__________

blizu ___________lj epota __________

Ibraca _________ __lj estvica___________

bezcasce ___________ ljubav __________

biftek ___________ ljupkost __________

Vbiljka ________lj epuskast __________

bivsi ____________novae ___________

brilan ____________ nemir ___________

grozt ___________ neznanac___________

generalstab ______ _____ njuskalo___________

glecer ___________ njeznost __________

vila _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __njiva_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

vezbaonica ______ _____ plj uvacka___________

visocanstvo _________ _ plj ustati __________

voda ___________ plj eskavi ca __________

Drina ____________ posledica ___________

*duhan ___________ posteni acina __________

djeciji ___________ postok~anj e _________

drustvo ___________ potciniti __________

cfav0 __________ pozornica ___________

-Bevct1ija ______ _____ p raunuce___________

____________ _ presadivati ___________

zelja ___________ rezervacij a _________

_______________ resiti____________

81

.~~~ ~~~~~~ . .F' ..~~* -* * ~ *~1 .~ . . . . . * .- . .

zivot ________ __ rukovods tvo __________

v V. Vzeli ezo _______ ____ruzicast___________

-. ziato _______ ____ruz an___________

* zdravlj e ______ _____rusevina___________

zasto ___________ srbadij a _________

- zadatak _______ ____srdas'ce___________

stradanje ___________ srusiti __________

stovariste ______ _____ s tranac___________

sucenj e ___________strah __________

* sumnjati ___________ supersonican __________

svirac ____________ hitlerovac ___________

* svecica ___________ hladnjak __________

svedodtba M___________ hace___________

svetionik _______ ____hvala___________

1v 's,'ojstvo ______ ____huskac__________

taboriste _______ ____ cilindar___________

- tajnistvo ____________cmizdriti ___________

* temelj it __________ _ci oni zam __________

* tockica ___________ crkvenjak __________

topagraf _______ ____ cvecarica___________

* toksicki ___________ carobnj ak __________

-. trgovacki cekic___ ________

v V - Ituzitelj ____________cesce ___________

/1 Vcebe _________ __cetvrtak___________

celav _________ __cienica___________

/ V vw

* cirilica ______ _____ ciscenje

82

corsokak ___________cudovis te __________

cilim _________ __dzamij a___________

Uciti _________ __dzemper___________

uzajmica ___________dzep __________

v &/

uzgojiti ______ ____dzentlmen__________

- uzivati __________ trajk__________

vuzviteti _______ ____stipaljka___________

v vfrancuz _______ ___spij unaza__________

v~v

frazeologij a _____ ______stedionica___________

futurist_______ stampar___________

fotokopij a ______ _____suni alo___________

*frizer ___________surjak __________

vhidroelektrican ____________svercovati ___________

hipohondrij a _____ ______

83

.-I



1. We will show the film in a week.

2. All have their books.

3. He will wait in town for a month.

4. Everybody will come in a week.

5. I saw yesterday the new teachers.

6. He didn't eat for two days.

7. What are you cooking today?

8. Whom do you see there?

9. Nowadays the girls are not pretty.

10. Where do you work now?

84

...

A 1 J - .. . 4 - -. .

11. I will be back right away.

12. She will wait for him on Sunday.

13. Mother bought meat for the whole week.

14. I was late to school yesterday.

15. We slept till the evening.

85


Answer the following questions with appropriate words of your choice.

1. Kada ces dcci u skolu?

2. Koji je danas dan?

Iv

3. Kada oni rucaju kod kuce?

4. Kada spavate kasno u jutro?

5. Kako dugo ste pisali zadatak?

6. Na koje vreme putujete u Kanadu?

7. Kako dugo studirate arpaki jezik?

8. Za koje vreme ste napisali ovaj zadatak?

86

*4* -- - - - 4 * *** . 4 4. . . . . . . -.t

9. Cega on nije kupio?

10. Od koga ste dobili pokion?

If

11. Kada cete putovati u Pariz?

* 12. Kada je on pio pivo?

.87



1. I want to read this book.

2. She can't come today.

3. Children have to sleep at night.

4. I like to drink coffee in the morning.

5. She does not wish to see him.

6. What do you (f.) want?

7. Your homeword is good for nothing.

8. I ought to see my friend.

9. He likes to sleep all day.

10. We wish to make progress.

88

", ,, , .° ,r . , - . ,.*' • - . • . . . . .. - -. - - . - ,. . ... ,

11. Usually, he can answer all the questions.

12. I need money.

13. I need to buy a house.

14. Children should listen to their parents.

15. We can't accomplish this for a long time.

16. Can you get the idea?

i..1J

89

' ; ,' ; ¢ e J ; 4 - ;- '-.''-;': '. - .-.- : .' . .-.- ':'--i-.-.i 1. . ".-:-.-.-...-

LESSON 7

REVIEW

I. Fill in the blanks with the singular and plural adjective-noun phrasesindicated:

1. OvaJ covek ceka ___________________________

svoje dete

2. Ja znam oa be

3. Da ii ste videli ___________ ____________

vaga sestra

4. Mi smo obradovali___________ __ _________

tvoj prijatelj

5. Kada ste kupili____________ _________

taj pas

I. Answer the following questions using the word in parentheses.

1. Kako dugo ste citali ovu knjign? ______________(nedelj a)

2. Kada je napisala ovo pismo? ____________(subota)

3. Kada ce vasa majka biti tamo? ___________(mesec)

4. Kada ces zavrsiti ovo? _____________(sat)

5. Na koje vreme ate zapisali dete u skolu? _ ________(godina)

90

6. U koje vreme gledate televiziju? _ ___________(vece)

7. Kada pijete mieko? ________ ______(svakidan)

8. Koga hocete obradovati? _ ____________(majka)

III. Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of words in the followingsentences. For verbs choose the appropriate perfective or imperfectiveones.

1.Vist kali/doekali your father

2 anedeija ceo vriti/svrd'ti zdtk

3. _______________je ona pitala?

4. Oni su se _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __u 3 sata.vratiti/vracati

5. Kada hocete da se _______________2 vratiti/vrada-ti

6. Keda je bila ovde ona je videla________ ________

Petar Ana

LI, we7. Kada uvrsis to, ti ces se vratiti____________

kuds,

8. To su bila teska pitanje ali ona je _ _____________dobro.

odgovorila/odgovarala

91

-. j .6.. -1 - - I-.V2.

9. Da li _______ ___no ____ ili na ____Eekati/saekati ja on

10. Ona je utti/nautt srpski jezik i sada dobro govori.

4 11. i smo . .. u parkidi/podi svaka nedelja

12. Ja'voleti/zavoleti svoj brat

IV. Translate into Serbo-Croatian:

1. We saw these people on Tuesday and Sunday.

2. She will prepare a good dinner every evening for a month.

3. Vera will come home for a week.

4. I did my housework in an hour on Friday.

5. She loves this little child.

6. On Thursday, we went to a concert.

7. She is buying a coat every year.

92

- -. i~~ a~ .., .:, .- ,....o.. -. . . . . - . . ..... .. ... ... -* ,,..,: ..-. ., ,,.,,,.,-- - ,, .,, .,,,. . . . . . .. ....

8. Why don't you (f.) start to read this letter.

9. I spilled a glass of water.

10. They want to sew their dresses.

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Insert the right form of present tense of the verb indicated:

* 1. Ja __ ___da _ ____moju knjigu.

hteti nali

2. Ja ne M&da radim danas.

I/3. Zasto ml. ti ne ___________

4. Ona uvek dobar hieb.

5. Moja majka ne _________ da spava.

6. Ko _____ __na vrata?grepeti

7. Ona ____ ___svoju bluzu.prati

8. Mi _____ __svaki dan mnogo mesa.jesti

9. Ja ______ __ovo lisce.

94

10. On hoce da ________na ovu stolicu.

11. Oni _______u ovam restoranu.j es ti

12. on __________ svoga prijateija!

95

* . . . 7'


Give the Infinitive of the given forms of verbs:

krece _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

V

/

vice_______________ _

zadem____________ __

idu _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

prosla ______________

odneo _______________

presli _______________

sedne ______________

ukrascu___________ ___

lazem__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

krece____________ __

muzem______________ __

jeli__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

padnu ______________

grizem ______________

pomognu

laze _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

V/precicu

sedece _______________

96


Insert the right form of the verb indicated:

I

1. Kada otac ________kuci mi. cemo _ _______rucak.

*dofi jesti

2. Covek je _________stolicu u sobu.uneti

* 3. Kada on _ ______ulicu on ce _ _____tamo.

predi biti

4. Zasto deca uvek ?lagati

* 5. Kada ja _ ______u Pariz ______

6. Ona je ________ voje knjige u svoj stan.* prevesti

7. Vera ce ____ _____voce kuci.doneti

8. Olga je ________Petra kod kuce.nath

9. one su ___ ____danas u London.poleteti

10. Vi ne da u kino.Moi 4

97

11. Oni __ _ _ _ _ _da _ _ _ _ __kuda _ _ _ _ _ _

ne hteti kazati i

12. Ja _______paket u Europu.

slati

.98


Give the correct form of present tense of the indicated verbs in English andanswer the questions:

1. Kuda ti _ ____? (to go)

2. Kuda ______ovaj aeroplan? (to fly)

3. Kuda si _______ovu stolicu? (to take out)

4. Kuda ona _______ovo dete? (to carry)

5. On svaki dan _______novine, ali danas nije ______.(to bring)(imperfective &

perfective)

6. Mi _______u muzej svaki mesec. (to go)

7. Ja ne __ ____da mislim o tome. (be able)

8. on ___ __da _ _____u Vasington. (to want, to come)

9. Mi cesto _______u teater. (to go)

10. On ______da ______ovde. (to want, to eat)

11. Ona ne _ ____da _ ____vreme ovde. (to be able, to spend)

12. Ja ______da ______na ovu stolicu. (to want, to sit down)

99

a


Translate the indicated words and fill in the right forms.

Kuda __________deca? Oni _______u skolu.

are going are going

Ja u restoranam going every day

Mi tamo.

were going

Oni bez Ivana u Vasington.shall go

Danas ja hleb.bake

One svoje bluze.wash

Ona ._da danas!does not want sleep

Ja meso i povrce.will bring

Ona mladoga studenta.has met

Ova vrata velika, ta vrata mala.are not are

100

[.6r

Olga _____ _____home.

*must go

love MY small brother

Zasto ti _________da ___________ovde.

not want spent time

101


Translate into Serbo-Croatian.

1. Why does my mother shout?

2. He doe6 not like to lie.

3. I can't come today.

4. She is knitting a pullover for her mother.

5. He wants tosit down on the chair.

• 6. Where are..you taking these girls?

7. I love to eat meat.

8. I never steal.

9. She will spend a month in Washington.

10. Will you come in two days?

11. She wants to sit here for an hour.

12. Daddy slept three hours.

13. This dog does not bitp.

102

-5-- ,--

-7 7 * 7


Change the following sentences from the past or future into the present tense.

Ja sam isao u skolu.

* Mi cemo, raditi ovde.

*one ce brzo rasti.

* Nisam mogla da spavam, danas.

* Ja sam. provela tri dana u Londonu.

On je jeo i pio mnoga.

Moja sestra je isla u ducan.

MA. cemo, doneti knjige u skolu.

-e On je prao svoje kosuije.

Kuda ste isli?

103


Change the subject of the following sentences from singular to plural. Make* any necessary changes in verb forms.

Ja hocu da kupim novi auto.

Moj drug ide u ovu skolu.

Njegova sestra. ne jede mnogo.

VNjena majka pece hleb svaki dan.

Ja sam srela ovog mladog coveka.

Kuda ide ovaj stari covek?

* Sta kaze ovaj professor?

Koliko godina hoces da provedes u Americi?

Ja mogu da govorim srpski.

Ti pores svoje bluze.

VZasto ona, spava tako dugo?

Ja cu da sedim u restoranu.

104


Translate the sentences and underline all prepositions accompanying the verbsof motion. Analyze all the different verbs in the text below.

Danas u jutro sam isao k svome drugu. Ja sam izisao iz kuce oko deset sati

i otisao na desno. Kada sam dosao do ugla, ja sam hteo da zapalim cigaretu ali

* nazalost nisam imao cigareta. Sisao sam sa trotuara (sidewalk) i presao kroz

*ulicu. Usao sam u ducan i kupio cigarete. Kada sam isiao daije svratio sam

(drop in) u drugi ducan i kupio novine. Kada sam izis'ao iz ducana posao sam u

* park. Odavde nije bibo daleko do kuce.

Kada sam dosao do kuce ja sam pozvonio i zena moga druga je otvorila vrata

V7i ja sam usao i pitao da li je njen muz kod kuce. Ona je rekia da je on otisao

* u univerzitet.

V.

105

~~7Z -'.%% X.7;%* .- i-. *- u- ---- r.-


Choose the correct aspect in the verb pairs below the blanks and conjugate yourselection accordingly.

1.________________ u osam sati.spavati/zaspati

2. Ti si ___________ovu lepu bluzu.prati/oprati

3. Aeroplan ce ______ _______u dva sata.leteti/poleteti

4. Mi ___________u Baltimor.leteti/poleteti

5. 5. Vi ste _____________dete kuci.voditi/odvesti

6. Ja ne mogu da ___ ________sve.

jesti/pojesti

7. Oni su ___________dugo u restoranu.sesti/sedeti

8. On je _______ ________ skolu u osam sati.

9. Ko je _____ ____moj kaput?krasti/ukrasti

10. Ona mi je ___________da sednem.pomo!i / pomagat i

106

LESSON 8

REVIEW

Fill in the blanks with the correct case or form of the words given.

1. Nasa kuca je nedaleko od____ __ ______ _____

centar novi grad

2. Moj prijatelj zivi oko________________veliki restoran

3. Koliko ________leti aeroplan od Vasingtona do Miami.sat

4. Posle ______cemo svi dobro ziveti.rat

5. Ona ce ______ _ _

doc 2 sat

6. Moje knjige _ ____kod _____

biti kuta

7. Cija ______ova ________

biti lep, haljina

8. Ovde ______nekoliko_____

**raditi ljudi

* 9. To je pismo _____Petra ______Pariza.

prep prep

107

10. Sada j a u skolu a ______u restoran.prep

11. Koga ste ______u teatru? _________i_____ _____

videti moj drug njegov- zena

12. U ovom gradu ima mnogo _____

nave skole

13. Ja imam samo ________

6 dolar

14. Kada ces ?______ ___________. a)

doci (fain.) at 2 o'clock

15. Pas je pao _______stolice.

prep

16. U ponedeijak cemo svi __________ _____Boston.

will be flying prep

* 17. Ona uvek _________lepe haijine.is wearing

18. Petar _________ova Pismo _______postu.

is carrying prep

19. _________je usa ________ sabu?

Who prep

108

20. Aeroplan je doletlo ____ ______ _____Nju-3orka.

over here prep

21. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ nisaui _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

cela nedelja videti moj prijatelj

22. Oni su vec ____________ _____ tanicu.set out for prep

23. Ja ___ ___dete ______doktoru.

lead to prep

24. On je je ________ _____teatr.

advesti prep.

.25. Njegova majka _ ______da______

ne voleti to fly

26. ___________mi necemo __________

on Saturday to work

27. Ja ne mogu da __ ___ _____celi mesec.do~i- prep

28. Mi ne da Vae ecia

moi r;a-diti prep

29. on _______ ___samo malo_______jesti meat

30. Ovo nije prevod ______ruskog nego _ _____francuskog jezika.prep prep

109


Give the dative case of the following phrases.

* ui~oj miadi brat __________________________ ________

ass dobar otac__________________________________

vase dobre sestre_______________________________

ova lepa glava__________________________________

njegove kratke noge_____________________________

njeni dugacki prsti_______________________________

ovaj mali prozor_________________________________

ovaj drugi cas__________________________________

moj dobar prijatelj_____________________________

nas stari doktor __________________________________

nj ihov losi ucitelj _____________________________

ovi dobri ijudi _________________________________

njen miadi drug ______________________________

ovaj dobar profesor ________________________________

* ~nasa stara majka______________________________

110


Supply the proper endings and personal pronouns.

1. Ja odgovaram uoj-____ drug-______

2. Hi idemo k nas-______ maj-_ _____

3. Ko ide k brat-_ _____

4. Mi moramo da idemo k doktor-______

5. Ja sam kupila kaput muz-_______

6. Kada cete doci k_______mi

* 7. Ja cu dati svi-_____ moj-_____ student-_ ____ dobre ocene.

8. On pise Mari-_ ____ jedno pismo.

* ~9. Ona je prisla k prozor-______

10. Otac saije novac svoj-_____ sin-_____

* 1.1. On A to _____ ______kazati.

ti

12. Mi ______________ne verujemo.

vi

13. Vi treba da objasnite to student-_ _________ (p1.).

* ~14. On& je to kazala maj-_ ____

15. Mi smo to culi po radi-_ _____


Translate the words in parentheses:

1. (To whom) vi pisete ovo pismo?

2. Ja ga pisem (to the teacher).

3. Ona je to kazala (to Peter).

4. Ja sam (send) telegram (to my father).

- 5. Ona je (promise) doci k (her husband).

6. Ona ce dati (students) (her book).

7. On je dao (to me) (his car).

I8. Mi cemo objasniti to (to the doctor).

.9/ ./

9. Zasto ne ides (to Marry)?

10. Oni su poslali novac (to mother and father).

11. (Where to) ides? (To the good professor).

12. (I paid) moj racun.

13. Ja necu nikad (to believe) (him).

14. Ona je (show) to (to her).

15. UcitelJ (gave me) dobru ocenu.

112

Sa11


Answer the questions using the words on the right in the correct form. Useappropriate prepositions where necessary.

1. Kome je otac dao novac? svoj sin, svoja sestra

2. Kuda idete? skola, ulica, izlaz, brat

3. Drug je pomogao _ _______.ja, on, mi, roditeiji

4. Ja sam obecao to _ _______.studenti, muz, miadi covek

5. Majka je kupila _________haljinu. ona, ja, Ana, Olga

6. Kome ste poslali paket? moj dobar drug

7. Odakie ide ovaj voz? Pariz, Vasington, Italija

8. Oni ce pokazati Vasington _______.svoj sin, prijateiji

9. Ona je pokionila lampu _ _______.on, njen otac, njena majka

10. Kuda ide ovaj voz? London, Cikago, Varsava

113

I4


Translate the words in the parentheses.

" 1. Ona je obecalaher little sister a new book

2. Ko ce ovaj zadatak?will give the new students

/3. Petar da pise pismo

has to to his old friend

4. Moj bratis going home

5. Mi volimohelp these people

6. UcitelJ sveexplained to the other students

7. Kada su oni ovaj recnik ?gave to their teacher

8. Olga voli po .go the pretty streets of this old city

9. On je bioat home in the evening

I /

10. cemo citi u Baltimoru.On Wednesday

114

- 11. ici isto.

I have to there

12. Ova knjiga je prevedena francuskog jezika.., from

13. Oni idu Ivana na rucak.to

14. Ovo je prva knjigaof this author

15. Nije lako da radim(to) me the whole day

.11

.5.

.5.

"5 11

J" _ ,2 ""' . ,; "" "e '* "- . , 1 " " . .. . ."- . ., . .•".",".••- . . . . .

4T


Make up sentences in past, present or future tense using the following verbs:

pokloniti

govoriti

verovati

pokazati

kupiti

obj asniti

dati

v videti

.ici

obecati

voziti

citati

116

p..

p. p .. p


Insert the correct preposition in the following sentences.

1. On Ide sklu

2. Ona ide ________bratu.

3. To je pismo majke _ ______Londona.

4. Ja sam odvela dete ________Zkole.

5. Ovaj auto ide polako _ _______mosta.

6. Mi smo sisli _ ______voza ovde.

7. Mi cemo ici _______parku danas.

8. on je trcao _______kuce.

9. Oni l'e ici _______crkvu __________nedelju.

10. Kada ste dosii_______ Amerike?

11. ifta si donela _ _______ducana?

12. Aeroplan je poleteo _______ tri sata.

13. One I doLL_______ jedan mesec.

14. _______dye dana ce biti lepo vreme!

117

W..- 4' 2 ..


Give the Imperative 2nd person singular and plural for the following verbs.

radovati se ______________ ____ _________

obecati __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

kupati se __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

mis liti ___________________ ________________

doneti __________________ _______________

govoriti _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ______________

kazati __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

doc

smejati se __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

pisati ___________________ ________________

citati________________________________ __

putovati __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________ ___

obj asniti ________________ _______________

118

-L .- a-.

kuvati _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

pokazati_____________ ___

oblaciti ________________ _______________

obuci __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

platiti _________________ ____________ ___

zvati __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

.. ,f 119


Translate the following sentences into Serbo-Croatian.

1. For whom did you bring this?

2. I must buy myself a new home.

3. It is time (necessary) for us to go home.

4. We always help our parents.

' - 5. May I show you this?

6. She explained it to us well.

7. We walked along the streets for a long time.

8. She calls me every morning.

9. I didn't come to see you.

*' 10. Dress warm, it is cold today.

11. She didn't hear this.

12. A beautiful car drove up to the house.

13. I feel like going to a restaurant.

120

• .- n n •.

14. 1 didn't take my coat and now I am cold.

15. We ought to go to a doctor.

16. My father gave the old man 10 dollars.

17. I like this blouse very much.

18. I promised him I will come.

121

..'.

S.. r

LESSON 9

REVIEW

I. Fill in each blank with either a direct or an indirect object.

2. i smo pokazali

V3. Ja citam __________________

~~4. Ko je objasnio ______________

5. Ona ce poslati __________ ________

* ~~6. Oni ne vole da plate _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

7. Ti ces dati _________________

8. Mama, kupi ____________ ______

9. Ja cu skuvati ______________________

10. Ucitelj daje _________________ _______

II. Supply the correct present tense form of each verb indicated.

1.Mi ________________njemu ove knjige.

2._______________ ovaj paket danas.

3. Oni ___________ ___svome prijatelju.

pomagati

4. Meni _______________ova devojka.

svidjati se

122

A

5. On _________________druga na telefon.

zvati

6. One .kroz ovu ulicu.t rati

7. Oni _________________prema izlazu.

8. Petar uvek __________________dobro lekcije.objanjavati

9. Majka __________ ____deci novae.

davati

10. Ja ne volim ________ _______ovu muziku.uti

III. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words indicated below theblanks.

v1. Deca Btl prisla k __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

velika vrata

2. Mi smo isli pa _________________ Vasingtona.

stare ulice

3. Kod ___________ ___stoji lampa.

prozor

* ~~4. Ja necu ici bez___________ _________

Ana i Pavie

5. Ona pokazuje ________ _______svoju sliku.mi i oni

6. Ona trci prema _____________________

svoja majka

7. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _vasemu muzu _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

pakazati vana ruka

123

8. Anu da dode uZvati crkva

9. Ona lepom vremenu.radovati se

10. Ja samobeati Pavle dobar, ocena

I LV. Underline the correct preposition and put the noun in the appropriate case.

1. Sutra ja putujem (na, u, k)Moskva

o 2. On putuje (na, k) nama (na, za, k) 2 dana.

. 3. Oni su bili (kod, ot, do) Pavia.

. 4. Ja sam otisla (iz, s, ot) sobe (na, u) ulicu.

bVI

* 5. Studenti idu (u, na, d) skolu.

V. Translate the following sentences in Serbo-Croatian.

1. Will you give me that book tomorrow?

"" 2. I am afraid of my husband.

3. This girl is appealing to me.

4. I know that I will laugh at his place.

' 124

J.7

* 5. Did you hear what he promised me?

6. May we come in?

7. I was given a good grade.

8. Run to the street and bring me the newspaper.

9. Give me your hand and show me your ring.

10. The handsome man came up to the girl and wanted to speak Serbo-Croatian.

11. Ivan has to go home now.

i! 12. She called Anna and her son on the telephone.

* 125

*..


Fill in the blanks with the nouns given, in the Instrumental case and translate.

1. Da lice onici s ___ _______u bioskop? Ne, on ci ici sa

mi

se st ra

* 2. Ona pokazuje sa ____________svoj novi auto.zadovoj stvo

3. Da li volite caj s __________ili sa ?_________

limun mleko

4. Studenti su isli sa __________________________ u muzej.

5. Ko radi nad ?__________________

ovaj projekt

6. Moj auto stoji pred ____________moga prijatelja.ku da

7. on vec dugo govori sa _____________________

ovi strani ljudi

8. Kuda idete sa ?__________________

te knjige

* ~9. Ja sedim medju _________________

moji prijatelji

126

10. Nasa garaza je pod ___________________

nara velika kM~

11. On je nasao ovo pero pod_____ _____________

veliki stol

12. One ne vole da govore s___ _____________

oni

13. Mi smo sedeli za ____ __________i citali novine.stol

14. Sunce zalazi za ___________________

planine

15. Nad kue/ veliki prozor.

ulaz

127


Fill in the blanks with the proper prepositions and translate each sentence.

1. Mi idemo cesta __________ kafanu.

2. Njen prijatelj je kupio kucu ____________moga brata.

3. Macka uvek spava ____________st olom.

4. Ja volim da idem ________prijateljima ________more.

5. Ovaj most ide ove reke.

6. __________skole mi se vozimo kuci.

* 7. __________kucom je velika garaza.

8. __________nama nema tajne.

9. Mi cemo slusati predavanje ________velikim interesom.

10. __________njim je vila velika planina a ________planine

je bila reka.

11. ___________muza ona ne maze da ide _ ________nama.

12. Ovaj avion leti ___ _________Evrope _ ________Ameriku.

13. ___________ste putovali u London?

14. Svake subote ja jedem _ _________Olgom ovde.

15. Ko je bio ___ ______tobom danas?

128

'7 7. - --.


Answer the following questions in complete sentences in Serbo-Croatian.

1. S kime govorite?

* 2. Koga ste videli?

3. S cime citate?

4. S kime govorite po telefonu?

* 5. Kuda leti ovaj avion?

6. Od kuda dolazi ovaj bus?

7. S kime radi vasa sestra?

8. Od koga je ova pisino?

* 9. Odakie je ovaj covek?

10. Ko stoji pred vratima?

11. Kome dajete ovaj paket?

12. Sta kupujete sada?

13. Da ii znate koliko je sati?

14. Koue ste to kazali?

*15. Kuda ide ovo dete?

129

4,k

r~~~~~~i- -7 r . -- * -'


Rearrange the following groups of words into grammatically correct and- meaningful sentences:

1. Ja, ici, hteti, videti, film, ovaj.

* 2. Morati, svaki, raditi, dan, ti.

3. Mi, pisati, ovo, s, pero.

4. S, ja, voleti, ici, psi, moji, u, park.

5. Auto, voziti, most, preko, ovaj, mi.

6. Vi, da li, hteti, s, ja, ici, koncert, a

- 7. Ona, ja, pokazati, slika, on.

8. Ne mdi, raditi, on, danas.

9. Kupiti, majka, ja, hlace, novi.

10. Ona, objasniti, sin, svoj, knjiga, ova.

130

4..


Translate the English words into Serbo-Croatian and insert the right forms inthe blanks.

1. Profesor je ovom knjigom.was working on

2. Ja cu filma.meet with Olga

3. Iza kuce deca.play

4. On srpsko-hrvatski jezikis studying with his teacher

5. Ona ne voli da radi salazy students

: ' /6. Ja cu dati odgovor jednu nedelju.

you in

7. Mi moramo da idemoto our old mother

8. Pas lezi krevetom a ja krevetu.under lie on

9. Moja sestra svaki danI call on the phone

1,_ _0. je ovaj paket.* Where from come

131

7 %7


Translate into English:

1. Deco, zasto ne slusate vasu majku?

2. Ja vas ne razumem, gospode.

3. Kolegice, budite dobri i dajte mi vasu olovku.

* 4. Generale, zar me ne poznajete?

* 5. Boze, daj iii zdravlja!

6. Goepode i gospodo, drago uti je da vas pozdravim!

7. Petre, pokazi mi put u sumu.

8. Dragi prijateiji, ovo je rn~ja zenal

9. Starce, dodi u kucul

10. 0ce, nemoj piti toliko vinal

11. Sestro, dajte mi casu yodel

12. Doktore, hvala yam na svemul

132


Answer the following questions in complete sentences.

1. S kime ima Jugoslavija granice?

2. Kome pomazete da uci?

3. S cime perete ruke?

4. S kime ce Amerika izi u rat?

5. Da ii te Izrael imati mir sa Arabima?

6. Koga znate ovde?

7. Medju kakvim ijudima hocete da zivite?

8. Kuda idete nedeijom?

133

- 9. Kako pisere svoje radatke?

.00'-10. Da ii yam je zao sto sutra nema skole?

* 11. Kako volite da putujete?

*12. S cime jedete hieb?

* 13. S kime cesto govorire pa telefonu?

* 14. Od koga ste dabili pokion?

134



1. For whom is this letter?

2. Why are you going to the bank? Because I have no money.

. 3. Where are you riding to? To the mountains.

4. On Saturday I will fly to Florida for a week with my husband.

*2 5. Do you (f.) buy your friends many gifts for Christmas?

6. She is carrying a big parcel from this store and is giving it to her father.

- 7. Where are you taking this girl; don't you see that she does not want to gowith you.

8. Don't you (f.) know that the dog does not like the cat.

9. It is hard for him to lie.

10. Why do so many people go into the restaurant and then come out again?

11. He is very good to his sister.

12. We all help them to study.

135

... . :. ,, , .: • .., . . : :- , - ,. ,. -.... . ...-.....-. ,.........-.............,.-,......".--..................-.

13. I do not want to talk to you (f.).

14. Do you go with her to the store?

15. It is difficult for me to understand his words.

16. I forgot my coat and now I am cold.

17. It is time to go to bed.

-

.p

K 136

f!''r ..

LESSON 10

REVIEW

* -. I. Fill in the blanks with the correctforms of the nouns and modifiers

indicated below the blanks.

1. Ja volim da pijem ______sa

2. Mi idemo u __ _ _ _ _ _sa_ _ _ _ _ _ _

skola autobus

3.Ne at e rd ku6; moj student

4. Pred ______nag:_____ je velika lampa.

5. Ja cu da kupim _ _ _ _ _ _ __za_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

novi kaput moj sin

6. Oni sede za __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _sa _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

stol svoji prijatelji

7. Macka lezi pod ___________sa _________

krevet pas

8. Idi preko __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __i kupi _______

most radnja meso

9. On vozi auto pa _________ celi dan.ulica

10. Mi 'cemo slusati predavanje _________2___=k_ sa ________________

137

II. Choose the correct verb and fill in the blanks with the correct form.

1. On ____________k nama, svaki dan.

* 2. Zasto si to ?_____________

lagati/slagati

3. On je ________________u skolu.

otidi/odlaziti

* 4. _____________ __mi casu piva.

dati /davati

* 5. Ja sam ___________ _____u restoranu sa prijateljima.sesti/sedeti

* 6. Juce sam ____________ ovu knjigu. Ja sam __________

sa velikim zadovoljstvom.

* III. Fill int he blanks with the correct prepositions.

1. Zasto ne govoris __________mnom?

2. ________koga ste kupili ovu bluzu?

3. Lampa je __ _____stolom.

4. Vreme je da idemo _______krevet.

5. Deca se igraju _ _______loptom.

* 6. Nemoj da trcis ________ulicu.

7. _________njima je velika tajna.

138

* *- . I . .* *- . *. .. * .z

:%'' I/

8. novaca se nista ne moze kupiti.

•/ /

• 9. On ide ducana kucu.

1 10. Ko je bio njom bioskopu.

,* IV. Translate into Serbo-Croatian.

1. We have to help her.

2. I found my dog under the table.

3. I do not understand my sister.

.4. I go to the forest with my dog.

*i 5. The border between the United States of America and Canada is very long.

6. All the people are afraid of the war.

*i 7. We greeted this woman with great applause (aplauz).

8. Why do you always sing the same song (ista pesma)?

9. We have to go to our old brother.

10. She spends her time nicely without her little sister.

139

V. Rearrange the words into grammatically correct sentences.

1. Ja, on, dati, macku, moj.

2. on, ne znati, kuda, ici.

3. Zasto, ne kupiti, auto, sin?

I V4. Bez, knjiga, moci, ja, uciti.

5. Od, vi, dobiti, ko, pismo, ova.

6. Avion, dolaziti, Beograd, iz, a, odlaziti, u, Amerika.

7. Voleti, ona, govorit i, sa, telefon, po, on.

8. Imati, ti, mnogo, hieb, meso, vino.

140


* Fill in the blanks with the correct case of the indicated word.

* ~1. Ja sam kupila ovo u __________

radnja

* ~2. Ona radi u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

fabrika

3. Mispavao nakrevet

4. Nadjite ovo slovo u _______________

* ~5. Zapisite ova u______ _________

knjiga

6. Nema nijednog dobrog filma u_______________bioskopi

* ~7. Mi smo to citali u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

novine

* ~8. Ovu sliku sam video u_____________muzej

* ~9. On cesto govori o _________________

Jugos lavij a

* ~10. Mi zivimo u________ ________

Amerika

11. U ___________ ima mnogo restorana.grad

12. U ________________Jugosavije nema elektrifikacije.se la

141

*p. . ., **~p, ~>P*. ***~* * .. . . . . . - -. 7* .

* ~13. ona uvek govari o_____ ___________

mur

-14. Ja sam zivela u ____________deset godina.

Evropa

15. Na _________ ___su case i flase.

stol

142

LESSON 11 -Exercise 2j

Mil in the blanks with the correct case of the nouns and modifiers indicatedunder the blanks.

V1. Sta Ste culi o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

ovaj tenki problem

2. U _________________ __je vrlo prijatno.

naia nova kuhinja

3. Na _______________Amerike je uvek toplo.

jug

4. Ja volim da spavam u_____________ ___________

ugodna mala soba

5. U _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ nema _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Rusija veliki, stanovi

6. Prema ______________on je dobar covek.moje miljenje

7. Ona suje svoju haljnu u___________________svoja spavaa soba

8. Ja putujem u __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _u____________*

moj auto Philadelphia

We9. Mi cesto govorim o__________________

naf-brat Marko

10. Na _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ima unogo _________________

aerodrom avioni

11. Koliko _________ime u ?

dan jedna godina

12. On je uvek dobar prema__________ ____________

avoja stars, maika

143


Insert an appropriate personal pronoun in the required case.

1. Ja cesto mislim o________ _________

moja sestra

2. Mi smo citali ove knjige. Mi cesto govorimo o ____________

v . V I/3. Juce w niste bili u skoli. Uciteli je pitao o ___________

* ~4. Ja znam da moji roditelji brinu o ________________

5. Ovo je lepi restoran. Mi smo cesto u _____________

6. Tako velika zgrada! Koliko stanova ima u ____________

4 -i~. iMoja deca su dobra, ja ne brinem o __________

8. Ti si dobar student, ucitelj ne misli o ___________

9. Ovaj pas nije moj ali on stalno ide za______________

V, 4

10. Ja neznam nista o Petru. 0 _ ______ niko nista ne zna.

L-11. 0 Jugoslaviji se anogo pise. Ja znam mnogo o___________

12. On nije dobar prema bratu. Prema _ _________niko nije dobar.

144


Answer the following questions using the words at the right.

1. 0 kome ste citali juce? ononanovi 0saclepa zena

/ V*2. 0 cemu ti mislis? posao

zadataklepo mesto

3. 0 cemu je ona pisala u pismu? moji dugovi lepa haijinaautomobildugi put

4. 0 kome vi pitate? moj bratnjen otacmajka

b-5. Na cemu visi ova lampa? veliki zid

mala kud4

6. Ode je moj kaput? sobaautomoja skola

7. Ode ste videli brata? ulicatester

* muzejstanica

8. Ode je moja drugarica? soba,pijacabyola

V.9. Kuda ide ovaj autobus? Vasington

Bos onpos ta

10. Od koga je pismo? brat, en adrugarica

V11. Od kuda dolazi ovaj viak? Vasington

Bo~ onpota

145

e7.

12. S kim govorite po telefonu? otac

cerka

13. Kowe objanjavate ovo pravilo? studentidecaijudi

14. Koga vi volite? ovo detenjep bratvas pas

15. Sta one vide? velika planinamala rekalepo drvodobar automabil

.14

'A-j


Answer the questions using the words given in parentheses.

-~ 1. Ode radi vas brat? (skola, fabrika, univerzitet)

2. Ode sede studenti? (posao, viak, zgrada)

3. Ode rade doktori? (bolnica, laboratorija, institut)

V-U LV- &-1

4. 0 cemu ste govorili juce? (sport, skola, koncert)

5. 0 kome ste razgovarali? (Marko, Ana, ucitelj)

6. 0 Ecemu ste mislili juce? (dobar rucak, posao, radatak)

7. 0 kome cesto pistete bratu? (roditeiji, sestre, studenti, drug)

8. Ode stanuje ona? (Baltimor, grad, selo, ova ulica)

U' 9. Ode je pevao, on? (koncert, kiub, restoran)

10. 0 kome zene vole da govore? (haijine, moda, filmovi, sport, jelo)

147


Replace the underlined nouns with the appropriate forms of the nouns on theright in singular and plural.

1. Mi govorimo o knjigama. - film, novine, slika

* 2. Na. stolu leze novine. - ulica, restoran, park

V3. Ja sam bila u klubu. - skola, universitet, muzej)

4. U sobi su sedeli studenti. - kuhinja, restoran, biblioteka

*5. Da li ste vi cesto u skoli? -muzej, bioskop, kafana

6. Mi smo, stajali na ulici. - stanica, ulica, zgrada, aerodrom

* 7. Mi smo gledali film o Italiji. - Francuska, Jugoslavija, (sg.) Tito,* Predsednik Regan

8. Ja citam knjigu o ratu. - Francuska Revolucija, srpski vojnik

9. 0 cemu govorite? -dobar prijatelj, lepi grad, skupi restoran

10. On radi u banci. -druga skola, veliki muzej, ova fabrika

148


Supply the correct form of the noun phrases in parentheses.

1. Oni citaju a (predsednik Regan).

2. Na (beli stol) ima mnogo hieba i mieka.

3. Moja kuca je u (lepi nov grad).

4. On radi u (druga skola).

5. On me je pitao a (moje ruske knjige).

6. Bila je u (svoja soba) celi dan.

7. Ona ne radi u (mala fabrika) nego u (velika).

8. Ja volim da zivim u (ova malo selo).

9. Oni citaju u (ave novine) a (moja lepa uciteijica).

10. Mi smo gledati film o (ovaj interesantni pisac).

149


Using the pronouns in the left hand column of each section and the proper forms

of the indicated verb, compose full sentences.

ici na/u

ja 1. posoti 2. postaon 3. bankami 4. skolavi 5. bibliotekaoni 6. muzej

7. du~an8. soba

raditi u/na

ja 1. nasa ulicati 2. mala varosona 3. lepa bibliotekami 4. dobar restoran

-'vi 5. dudan moga ocaoni 6. malo selo

7. internacionalna banka

ziveti u/na

mi lo ova ulicavi 2. Jugoslavijaoni 3. Evropa

4. Amerika5. selo6. visoke planine7.* nova zgrada/8. lepa mala kuca

150


Supply gde or kuda in the blank spaces and then answer the questions using ovde,

* tamo, ovamo, onamo, or complete the command.

* 1. __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _je Ana sada? Ana je _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. _____________oni igraju tenis? ___________

3. _______________________ide ovaj covek? On _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4. ___________je tvoja skola? Moja skola je________

5. ___________ide doktor? On __________

6. ____________gledate? __________na ulicu.

7. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _je pas? On lezi _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. _________________ste stanovali? ___________

9. Donesite _____ _____moj tanjur!

10. Odnesite ___________ovo Pismo!

* .11. _________________izlazi sunce? ________na istoku.

12. ___________leti ovaj avion? _ _______u Evropu.

151

LESSON 11 -- Exercise 10

Translate the following phrases and sentences into Serbo-Croatian:

1. To think about this book. ________________________

2. To worry about one's son. ________________________

3. It is cold in January.______________ ____________

4. To live in a large city.________________________

5. To get up out ofa bed.___________________

6. It is pleasant in May.__________________________

* ~7. To converse with friends. ________________________

8. To sit in a big room. _________________________

* ~9. To eat with a fork, knife and spoon.___________________

10. To dwell in a house with a garden.__ __________________

11. To stand at the corner of the street.___________________

12. According to the rule the train comes at 3 o'clock.

13. The sun sets in the west.__________________________

14. The picture hangs on the wall. ______________________

.P. 152


Form meaningful sentences from the words given.

1. Ja, ne biti, skola, danas, u.

2. Stanovati, kuca, lepa, u, na, ulica, ova.

3. Imati, on, anogo, dobar, drugovi.

4. Hteti, kupiti, cerka, ja, auto, novi.

5. Zasto, ti, ne biti, restoran, juce, u.

6. Koliko, viakovi, ici, svaki dan, Atlanta, u.

7. Da ii, ona, primetiti, miadi coveic, ovaj. (past tense)

8. Ja, c'itati, od, brat, iz, pismo, Kalifornija. (future)

We I

9. Posle, danas, skola, mi, ici, u, park. (future tense)

K10. On, odgovarati, profesor, pitanje, a

11. Ona, putovati, avion, muz, sa, u, Beograd.

12. Moj, knjiga, stol, biti, na.

153

VTo

13. Ko, doci, danas, mi, k, rucak, na? (future)

14. Maro, da ii, ti, kupiti, mesa, sveze, pijaca, na.

15. Ona, zasluziti, ziveti, stan, u, lepi. (past tense)

15

-p

7.

-' LESSON 11 - Exercise 12


1. He got off the train at 5 o'clock.

2. It is very pleasant to sit in the garden today.

3. We are all standing in the kitchen.a.

14. Our teacher lived for a long time in Japan.

5. My friend left for the West in August.

6. He was reading a book before dinner.

7. About whom were you talking?

8. The new museum will be open in two weeks.

155

.... . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . .a> ..% *. . -a * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-

-Y .I-I _ I:T-_7 7 -7 .7- _;7 10 - w--

..

9. How many months does a year have?

10. Do you want to go to the hospital or not?

m

11. We have only been living here a few months.

12. Please close the window. I am cold.

13. The children will go to bed in two hours.

14. My mother is not home now.

yi1

156

* ~ ,..... * .* * .'. < .. T- -. * * * * * . .


Circle the appropriate verb under the line and fill in the blank with thecorrect form of the verb.

1. Svako vece otac ____________no ovoj stolici.sesti/sedeti

2. U sobi na stolu ______________moje novine.stojati, sedeti, lezati

3. Zasto ti ______ _____pred kucom?

4. Ja hocu da ____ ______za ovim stolom.sesti/sedeti

5. Ona hoce da ___________zato sto stoji celi dan.sesti/sedeti

6. Oni __________________ avaki dan u 8 sati.

7. Ja uvek moram da ga ______________da si kupi nesto.nagovori ti /nagavarati

8. Ducani sezatvarati/zatvoritiu6 ai

9. On ___________na uglu I ceka na nju.ustatifstoj ati

10. Mi volimo da ___________ _a nasim profesorom.govoriti/razgovaratifkazati

11. Ovi ijudi nikad ne _____________ voje prozore!

12. Deco, ________ ____iz kreveta, treba da idete u skolu.ustati/stajati

157


Complete the following sentences by filling in each blank with a preposition,

an adjective and a noun.

1. Avion leti___________ ______

2. Majka je dosla ________________

3. Mladi li udi su otisli_____ ____________

4. Deca su se zurili_________________

5. On je kupio __________________

6. MoJ otac radi__________________

7o Njen auto stoji______________ ________

8. On je dobro odgovorio ________________

9. Moj stan ji._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

* ~10. Ova slika _________________________

11. Kasa. kcerka ima _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

158

- US XS t~ A V. . . a S . . . a -~

---------------------------- ~~1

.1

12. Ja a. uvek brine. _____________________________________

* 13. Ila atanici l.a unogo ___________________________________________

*a4q

a-

a-i.

a,

S

a-4

'I-s

a.,

~4'4-

.4

159

-. - S a *. * **.~aa** - .* .*- . . . aS


Write out the following cardinal numbers.

19

32

68

75

46

204

326

"o 666 ,

1,200

~3,261

8,883

6,604

9,992

5,600,089

~160

13 e____

.37

* 1,000,000

Write out the following ordinal numbers:

15th _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

* ~26th _____________________________

50th _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

31st _____________________________ _

62nd _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

84th _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

903rd

771st

* 1,000th

2,656th

101,000,000th __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4,001st

161


Insert the correct form of koji as required in the following sentences andtranslate.

1. Moji studenti, ___ ________dajem srpsko-hrvatske lekcije,su vrlo dobri.

2. Evo devojke, ____ _______je radila u Moskvi.

3. Kuca, ___________smo videli, je vrlo dobra.

4. Zena, _________ ____razgovaram, je moja prijateljica.

* 5. Olovke, ____________pisemo, nisu dobre.

6. __________studenta ste videli juce?

* 7. ___________ __uciteljici ste dali pismo?

8. Moj brat je pisao radatak ____________nije bio dobar.

9. Eva naseg ucitelja, ___________mi svi volimo.

10. U ______________zemiji ste ziveli?

11.* ___________ studenta hocete da vidite?

12. ___________ novine ste kupili danas?

13. Petoro dece, __ ________su bila ovde, ne znaju citati.

14. Svi automobili, _ ________stoje ovde, su amerikanski.

00

162



1. The skirt which I bought yesterday is too small.

2. There are no cheap vegetables in the market today.

*. 3. All the people who live in Washington are not Americans.

4. I know that she wants me to cook the dinner.

5. We understand that he is a famous man.

6. I want to see the girl whom I met yesterday.

7. He is sick and I have to go to see him right away.

8. All the streets, which are no narrow in Italy, are full of people.

163

- gO *b~ * . * *s* ~ X . . * * .-

9. I made many different mistakes in my assignment.

10. He still does not understand that there are no newspapers today.

11. Not long ago I decided to pay all my debts.

12. It is very healthy to eat a lot of fruit everyday.

13. I want you to love me.

14. Give her the book you bought.

15. I like to drive on the wide streets of Washington.

1

~164

q .

LESN1 Eecs

Maegamtcly orc etne oto h olwnggop fwrs

1. Ohei idtdfl, oadns

Mak gamme aically cosc sventecs utej ofji the ollwin govrous f ors

1. Onu, hteti, vidt, dam, film, dobar, das. u

3. j On, uptr, biti lekd, lecit, olesta, sin.vrii Jsuvk

516

9. Stol, na, koji, biti, jelo, biti, premali, za, U L. .

10. On, hteti, kupiti, da, kuca, za, oni.

AVo11. Deca, voleti (comparative), tresnja, jabuka, nego, jesti, da.

12. Mi, moci, tie putovati, auto, nas, koji, biti, premali.

13. Moja zena, imati, prijateijica, koja, biti, Francuskinja.

14. Deca, koja, dati, cokolada, biti, mali.

15. Ljudi, sa, koji, ja, govoriti, biti, prijatelj, moj otac.

166

0 i~$ VV........... .

41I

14

4, i

W1

A14 -T

416 It

4A 4-JA

Z '4j i4 t

r3~

It4 :~ J A C,

if

serbo-croatian workbook phase i part ia(u) national … · ad-r135 078 serbo-croatian workbook...

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