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    Michael J. Johnston

    Executive Director ofStandards and safety

    [email protected]

    Electrical SafetyA Shared Responsibility

    19/9/2013

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    Objectives

    Discuss industry cultural shifts for the contractorand electrical worker (understand the potential forimprovements and take action)

    Review employer and employee responsibilitiesfor workplace electricalsafety.

    Review NECAs Standing Policy on Safety

    Review electrical safety from a systems approach

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    Improving Safety Culture

    It will never happen to me?

    Im a qualified person?

    Working hotno problem?

    No easy problem tosolve?

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    Attitudes Toward Safety

    Attitudes toward safe work practices are changing.

    There continues to be significant cultural

    differences.

    The it wont happen to me approachis risky and

    unacceptable.

    Removing the hazards vs. wearing PPE

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    Cultural Shifts

    2-finger voltage testingacceptable 50 volts andgreater?

    Tongue testing for lessthan 50 volts?

    If we only knew then whatwe know and apply now.

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    Shared Responsibilities

    Electrical safety is a sharedresponsibility betweenemployers and employees

    Effective communication isessential.

    Some disconnects existbetween employers andemployees

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    Who is Impacted?

    Employers have responsibilities to the employee(safety programs/policies need to be implemented)

    Employees have a responsibility to themselves (theyshould be aware of the risks)

    Employees have responsibilities to their families(theyare expected to know the safety rules)

    Employees have responsibilities to their employers(the organization they work for)

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    NECA Standing Policy on Safety

    NECA standing policy on safety Safety Programsand Safe Workers.

    The policy emphasizes NECAs full support ofquality safety programs for contractors and safeworkplaces for employees.

    The policy serves as the foundation for NECAsafety programs and products.

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    Safety Excellence resultsfrom safe work practicesthat continuously strive

    for Zero Injuries.

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    NECAs commitment to jobsite safety is reinforcedby placing special emphasis in quality safetytraining programs that integrate safety into project

    pre-planning and project management.

    Safety philosophies for both the employer andemployee must be the same.

    Communicate and educate

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    NECA members appreciate the benefits of aworkplace free from injuries, the advantage of aproductive work force, and the responsibility of

    offering a safe working environment.

    To that end, NECA believes that to achieve zeroinjuries in the workplace, members must strive for

    zero energy work environmentsas the normal andbest practice, whenever achievable.

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    NECA members understand jobsite safety is animportant responsibility shared between employersand employeesand affirms that implementing safework practices is not optional.

    The association believes that a trained and qualifiedworkforce has responsibility to recognize and avoidworkplace hazards.

    Where necessary employers provide appropriatepersonal protective equipment for workers exposed toworkplace hazards.

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    149/9/2013

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    NECA members recognize that implementingeffective safety programs and safe work practicesis often challenged by cultural differences and

    other distractions that are not in best interest ofemployees or employers.

    NECA is dedicated to solving these problems

    while establishing and maintaining safety in theworkplace.

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    Safety Programs/Safe Workers

    Safety Excellence results from safe work practicesthat continuously strive for Zero Injuries.

    NECAs commitment to safety excellence and safework environments remains active, focused andconstant.

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    Electrical Safety Program

    NECA developed a standardelectrical safety program forcontractors.

    Electrical Safety Program

    Text component

    Electronic component

    Subscription based

    Record-keeping

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    Electrical Safety Auditing

    Electrical safety programs must be audited toverify the principles and procedures of theelectrical safety program comply with applicable

    regulations.

    Field work safety practices and policies must beaudited to verify conformity with the safety

    program.

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    Qualified Persons

    Has skills and knowledgerelated to operation

    Has received safety training tobe able to recognize/avoidhazards

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    Improving Industry Practices

    Energized work must bejustified and agreed to byresponsible parties

    First effort should always beto remove the hazards fromthe workplace

    Use of appropriate personalprotective equipment forjustified energized work

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    Systems Approach to Safety

    De-energize the systems as thefirst choice.

    Apply lockout/tag-out andverify the absence of voltage(use appropriate PPE)

    Perform the justified energizedwork using safe work practiceswearing appropriate PPE.

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    Electrical Transmission andDistribution Strategic Partnership

    229/9/2013

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    The ETD Partnership

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    Partnership Structure

    Executive Committee

    Steering Committee

    Working Groups (Task Teams)

    Task Team 1 Data

    Task Team 2 Training

    Task Team 3 Best Practices

    Task Team 4 Communications

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    Partnership Goals

    Analyze accident and incident data and statistics

    Identify common cause factors related to:

    FatalitiesInjuries and illnesses

    Develop recommendedBest Practices for each

    identified cause.

    DevelopBest Practice implementation strategies

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    Partnership Goals

    Identify training criteria for workerssupervisors

    linemen

    Apprentices

    Includes training to promote industry culturalchange placing value on safety and health

    Develop effective methods of implementation

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    Executive Team

    Policy-setting body of the ETD Partnership

    Comprised of CEOs from partnership organizations

    Chair of Executive Team:

    J. Eric Pike Pike Electric, Inc.

    NECA Representative:Mitch Marquart, Sachs Co. Power and Line Group

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    Steering Team

    Operational arm of the Partnership

    Comprised of:Safety vice presidents

    Executive Directors/Safety Directors of memberorganizations

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    Working Groups Task Teams

    Where the specific work of the ETD Partnership getsdone

    Working groups formed to address specific tasks

    Tasks ongoing, progressive, and responsive toidentified needs and trends

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    Task Team 1Data Analysis

    Objectives

    Gather statistical data

    Identify cause factors

    Identify training needs

    Identify possible best practices

    Monitor data trends

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    Task Team 1Data Analysis

    OSHA Form 170 Investigation Summary ReportPreferred data source (have data back to 1994)

    Recommended supplemental data to be reviewed bycompliance officer completing report

    Considering terminating use as data source

    OSHA 300 Log data

    Deemed better data source

    Better picture of incident activityAble to use BLS published data for industry comparison

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    Task Team 1 - Current Activity

    Publish annual Baseline Report(since 2001)Includes following data (year 2012)

    Number of annual man-hours worked

    OSHA recordable rate

    Lost work day case incident rate

    Restricted work day case incident rate

    Other recordable incident rate

    DART rateFatality rate

    Includes partnership and published BLS rates

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    Partnership/BLS Comparison

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    s of 31 Dec 2012

    64,344,895 832 2.5952,146,134 673 2.58 3.6042,634,700 676 3.17 3.6044,504,692 658 2.96 3.9056,474,272 1,142 4.04 4.0057,026,819 1,236 4.33 4.9055,907,278 1,419 5.08 5.80

    52,395,866 1,357 5.18 n/a46,148,062 1,071 4.64 n/a44,615,794 1,596 7.15 n/a45,066,553 1,451 6.44 n/a46,119,700 1,707 7.40 n/a

    607,384,765 13,818 4.55

    2009

    12 Year Combined

    2004

    2003

    2002

    2001

    2007 **

    2012**

    BLS

    Recordable

    Rate

    2006

    2005

    Man Hours WorkedOSHA

    Recordable

    Rate

    Number of

    OSHA

    Recordable

    Injuries

    2008

    OSHA Recordable Rate

    2011**

    2010

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    TT 1 Detailed 300 Data

    Date the Incident OccurredTime of Incident

    Age Range

    Work Type The type of work the employees wasperforming at the time of the incident

    Job Classification

    Injury Classification Select classification of injury

    Nature of Injury

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    TT 1 Detailed 300 Data

    Body Part - Select the body part injuredObject/Substance Causing Injury

    General Activity

    Specific ActivityWorker Location - The location of the worker at thetime of the incident

    300 Log Incident Description - A short summarydescription, preferably from the 300 Log description,less than 250 characters

    35

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    TT1 300 Log Data - 2012

    Worker Location TotalAloft In Aerial Lift 107

    Excavation 7

    In Manhole/Vault 5

    In Vehicle 43

    On a Ladder 3

    On Ground Level 502

    On Other Surface 14

    On Pole 23

    On Structure 37

    On Vehicle 69

    Other 20Padmount Equipment 2

    Grand Total 832

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    TT1 300 Log Data - 2012

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    Injury Classification Total

    Strains/Sprains 216

    Struck By 159

    Fall 131

    Cuts/Punctures 109

    Caught Between 75

    Misc/Other 34

    Heat/Cold Stress 31

    Motor Vehicle 23

    Insect/Reptile/Plant 21

    Electric Contact 17

    Arc Flash 16

    Grand Total 832

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    Length of Employment

    (with company)Total

    1-3 month 122

    1-2 year 119

    6-12 month 116

    2-5 year 110

    5-10 year 97

    3-6 month 85

    > 1 month 7110 + year 59

    Unknown 53

    Grand Total 83238

    TT1 300 Log Data - 2012

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    Recordable Rate Comparison

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    Incident Rate Comparison

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    Incident Rate Comparison

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    Task Team 2Training

    Objectives:

    Update and improve all training programs

    Develop training Quarterly safety stand-downs

    Monitor instructor qualification and training

    Promote training and continuing education

    Review and revise OSHA 10-Hour Training Program

    Update OSHA Supervisory Leadership Skills Outreach(SLSOT) Training Program (New Start Program)

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    Task Team 2 ET&D 10 Hour

    43

    Module Title

    Contact Time in

    Minutes

    Intro to OSHA 120

    Electrical Safety 150

    Temporary Protective Grounding 135

    Lifting & Rigging 60

    Personal Protective Equipment 60

    Job Briefings 15

    Trenching & Excavation 60

    Confined & Enclosed Spaces 60

    Fall Protection 75

    Total Contact Time* (Hours) 12H 15M

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    SLSOT 20-Hour

    44

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    Task Team 3Best Practices

    Objectives

    DevelopBest Practices through consensus

    CommunicateBest Practices to the field

    Implement methods to monitor BP implementation

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    Task Team 39 Best Practices

    Administrative ControlsJob Briefings

    Pre-Use Inspection of Rubber Protective Equipment

    Qualified ObserverInsulate and Isolate Safety Performance Check Revised and awaiting approval from ExecutiveCommittee

    Protective Grounding Best Practice in development

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    Task Team 39 Best Practices

    Cradle-To-Cradle Use of Insulating Rubber GlovesLock-To-Lock Use of Insulating Rubber Gloves &Sleeves

    Rubber Insulating PPE for the Live Line Tool Methodon Distribution Lines

    Safety at Heights

    Fall Protection on Wood Pole Structures - Complete

    Fall Protection on Lattice Structures CompleteFall Protection for Steel & Concrete poles Complete

    Protective Grounding In development

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    TT4Communications

    Objectives

    Communicate the safety messages to line industry

    Foster relations with related industry partners

    Promote safety initiatives and outreach

    Website development and maintenance

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    TT 4 Activity

    Continuing to work on marketing, branding, andmessaging the work of the partnership.

    Industry event presentations such as NECAconvention, NECA Safety Professionals Conference,ASSE, NSC conferences, and linemen rodeos.

    Anticipating further instruction from the executiveteam on marketing initiative

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    Partnership Future Objectives

    Continue to perform the following:Monitor injury and fatality data and trends and identifyadditional cause factors

    Expand the training efforts and resources

    Develop additional Best PracticesPromote industry culture change to place value on safetyand health

    Increase communication, education, involvement

    Expand services provided on the Website.

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    The ETD Partnership

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    Summary

    NECA is focusing on providing effective safetyprograms and products/support for allcontractors.

    Safety is a shared responsibility betweenemployers and employees.

    Communication and education are key tosuccessful implementation of electrical safetyprograms and company policies.

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    Michael J. Johnston

    Executive Director ofStandards and safety

    [email protected]

    Electrical SafetyA Shared Responsibility

    9/9/2013