291

Subject Index

Acoustic trauma

Auditory neuron. frequency-threshold curve, frog, re-

covery, temporary threshold shift. 161

Action potential, compound

cochlear micromechanics, cross-correlation technique, pseu-

dorandom noise, 177

Action potential, whole nerve

brainstem. gerbil, tuning curve, 259

Adaptation, rapid

auditory nerve, 197

Adaptation, rapid

auditory nerve. guinea pig. 1

Amplitude-modulated noise

bandpass noise, frequency selectivity, psychophysical tuning

curve, 289

Amplitude modulation, sinusoidal

central auditory system, fish, temporal coding, 209

Angiotensin II

cochlear blood flow, flowmeter, guinea pig, laser Doppler,

41

Audiogenic seizure

auditory pathway, harmonic spectrum, pure tone, reticular

formation, 95

Auditory brainstem response

middle latency response, primate, 219

Auditory evoked potential

auditory nervous system, enhancement, Field L, simulta-

neous masking, suppression, 13

Auditory nerve

cochlea. glutaminase, immunocytochemistry, olivocochlear

neuron. video-enhanced microscopy, 101

Auditory nerve

guinea pig, rapid adaptation, 1

Auditory nerve

kainate. N-methyl-D-aspartate, nucleus magnocellularis.

2.3~crs-piperidine dicarboxylate, quisqualate, 153

Auditory nerve

rapid adaptation, 197

Auditory nervous system

auditory evoked potential, enhancement, Field L. simulta-

neous masking, suppression, 13

Auditory neuron

acoustic trauma, frequency-threshold curve, frog, recovery,

temporary threshold shift, 161

Auditory pathway

audiogenic seizure, harmonic spectrum, pure tone, reticular

formation, 95

Auditory receptor

insect ear, Tettigoniidae, tuning, 27

Auditory system, central

fish. sinusoidal amplitude modulation, temporal coding, 209

Autoradiography

[ ‘HIGlycerol incorporation, kanamycin, organ of Corti,

phosphohpid synthesis, 37

Bandpass noise

amplitude-modulated noise, frequency selectivity. psycho-

physical tuning curve, 289

Barium

cell model, endocochlear potential, guinea pig, ion substitu-

tion, 79

Barn Owl

basilar membrane, cochlea, cochlear hair cell. 237

Basilar membrane

Barn Owl, cochlea, cochlear hair cell, 237

Binaural response

inferior colliculus, mustache bat. sound localization. 191

Biochemical composition

blood plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, guinea pig, perilymph. 61

Blood plasma

biochemical composition, cerebrospinal fluid. guinea pig,

perilymph, 61

Brainstem

gerbil, tuning curve, whole-nerve action potential. 259

Cell coat

cochlea, cochlear hair cell, ruthenium red, 281

Cell model

barium. endocochlear potential, guinea pig, ion substitution,

79

Cerebrospinal fluid

biochemical composition, blood plasma, guinea pig, per-

ilymph, 61

Channel interaction

cochlear nucleus, electrical stimulation. guinea ptg, multi-

electrode implants, single unit, 115

Chick

deafferentation, freeze-fracture, nucleus magnocellularis, 67

Chloride ion permeability

cochlear partition, guinea pig, 227

Cochlea

auditory nerve, glutaminase, immunocytochemistry, olivo-

cochlear neuron, video-enhanced microscopy, 101

Cochlea

Barn Owl, basilar membrane, cochlear hair cell, 237

Cochlea

cell coat, cochlear hair cell, ruthenium red. 281 Cochlea

dynorphin, enkephalin, met-enkephalin octapeptide, olivo-

cochlear fiber, opioid peptide, organ of Corti, rimorphin, 47

Cochlea

hair cell, nonlinearity, receptor potential, summating poten-

tial, 127

298

Cochlear blood flow

angiotensin Ii, flowmeter, guinea pig, laser Doppler. 41

Cochlear hair cell

Barn Owl, basilar membrane, cochlea. 237

Cochlear hair cell

cell coat, cochlea, ruthenium red, 281

Cochiear hair ceil

hearing development, organ of Corti, postnatal maturation

of ear, rat strain, 201

fochlear hair ceil

nonlinearity, receptor potential, summat~ng potential, 127

Cochiear micromechanics

compound action potential. cross-correlation technique.

pseudorandom noise, 177

Cochiear nucleus

channel interaction, electrical stimulation, guinea pig,

multi-electrode implants, singte unit, 115

Cochlear nucleus

man, surface topography, three-dimensional reconstruction,

51

Cochiear partition

chloride ion permeability, guinea pig, 227

Cochiear potential

barium, ceil model, guinea pig, ion substitution, 79

Core zone

central nucleus of inferior coiiiculus. low frequency. medial

superior olive, physiology and tracing, 87

Cross-correlation technique

cochiear micromechanics, compound action potential, pseu-

dorandom noise. 177

Deafferentation

chick, freeze-fracture, nucleus magnocellufaris, 67

Dynorphin

cochlea, enkephaiin, met-enkephaiin octapeptide, oiivo-

cochiear fiber, opioid peptide. organ of Corti, rimorphin, 47

Dynorphin B

alpha-n~ndo~h~n, guinea pig, immunoreactivity. organ of

Corti, 249

Electrical stimulation

cochlear nucleus, channel interaction. guinea pig, muiti-

electrode implants, single unit, 115

Eiectrocochieography

guinea pig, hypothermia. kanamycin ototoxicity, ultrasonic

perception, 143 Enkephahn

cochlea, dynorphin, met-enkephaiin octapeptide, oiivo- cochiear fiber, opioid peptide, organ of Corti, rimorphin. 47

Enhancement

auditory evoked potential. auditory nervous system. Field

L. simultaneous masking, suppression, 13

Field L

auditory evoked potential, auditory nervous system. en- hancement, simultaneous masking, suppression, 13

Fish

central auditory system, sinusoidal amplitude modulation, temporal coding, 209

Flowmeter

angiotensin 11, cochiear blood flow, guinea ptg, laser Dop-

pler, 41

Freeze-fracfure

chick, deafferentation, nucleus magnoceilularis, 67

Frequency. low

central nucleus of inferior coiiicuius, core zone. medial

superior olive, physiology and tracing, 87

Frequency selectivity

amplitude-m~ulated noise, bandpass noise, psychophysical

tuning curve, 289

Frequency-threshold curve

acoustic trauma, auditory neuron, frog, recovery, temporary

threshold shift, 161

Frog

acoustic trauma. auditory neuron, frequency-threshold

curve. recovery, temporary threshold shift, 161

Gerbil

brainstem, tuning curve, whole-nerve action potential, 259

Giutaminase

auditory nerve, cochlea, immunocytochemistry, olivo-

cochiear neuron, video-enhanced microscopy, 101

Glycerol incorporation

autoradiography, kanamycin, organ of Corti. phosphoi~pid synthesis, 37

Guinea pig

alpha-neoendorphin, dynorphin B, immunoreactivity, organ of Corti, 249

Guinea pig

angiotensin if, cochiear blood flow. flowmeter, laser Dop-

pier, 41

Guinea pig

auditory nerve, rapid adaptation, 1

Guinea pig

barium, cell model, endocochiear potential. ion substitution.

79

Guinea pig

biochemical composition, blood plasma. cerebrospinal fluid,

perilymph, 61

Guinea pig

chloride ion permeability, co&Lear partition, 227

Guinea pig

cochlear nucleus, channel interaction, electrical stimulation,

multi-eiectr~e implants, single unit, 115

Guinea pig

eiectrocochieography, hypothermia, kanamycin ototoxicity,

ultrasonic perception, 143

Harmonic spectrum

audiogenic seizure, auditory pathway, pure tone, reticular formation, 95

Hearing development

cochlear hair cell, organ of Corti, postnatal maturation of

ear, rat strain, 201

Hypothermia

electrocochieography, guinea pig. kanamycin ototoxicity,

ultrasonic perception. 143

299

Immunocytochemistry

auditory nerve, cochlea, glutaminase. olivocochlear neuron. video-enhanced microscopy, 101

Immunoreactivity

alpha-neoendorphin, dynorphin B, guinea pig, organ of Cortt, 249

Inferior colhculus

binaural response, mustache bat, sound localization, 191

Inferior colliculus. central nucleus

core zone, low frequency, medial superior olive, physiology and tracing, 87

Insect ear

auditory receptor, Tettigoniidae, tuning, 27

Ion substitution

barium, cell model, endocochlear potential, guinea pig, 79

Kainate

auditory nerve, iY-methyl-D-aspartate, nucleus magnocell-

ularis. 2,3-crs-piperidine dtcarboxylate. quisqualate, 153

Kanamycin

autoradiography. [ ‘HIglycerol incorporation, organ of Corti, phospholipid synthesis, 37

Kanamycin ototoxtcity

electrocochleography. guinea pig, hypothermia, ultrasonic

perception, 143

Laser Doppler

angiotensin 11. cochlear blood flow. flowmeter, guinea pig,

41

Man

cochlear nuclei, surface topography, three-dimensional re-

construction, 51

Masking. simultaneous

auditory evoked potenttal, auditory nervous system. en-

hancement. Field L. suppression. 13

Maturation of ear. postnatal

cochlear hair cell. hearing development, organ of Corti, rat

stratn. 201

Medial superior olive

central nucleus of inferior colliculus, core zone, low

frequency, physiology and tracing, 87

Met-enkephalin octapeptide

cochlea, dynorphin, enkephalin, octapeptide, olivocochlear

fiber, opioid peptide, organ of Corti, rimorphin. 47

N-Methyl-D-aspartate

auditory nerve, kainate, nucleus magnocellularis, 2.3-c&

piperidine dicarboxylate, quisqualate, 153

Middle latency response

auditory brainstem response, primate. 219

Monaural

sound localization, space map, superior colliculus, 267

Multi-electrode implants

cochlear nucleus, channel interaction, electrical stimulation,

guinea pig, single unit, 115

Mustache bat

binaural response. inferior colliculus, sound localization, 191

alpha-Neoendorphin

dynorphin 8, guinea pig, immunoreactivity. organ of Corti.

249

Nonlinearity

cochlea. hair cell, receptor potential, summating potential,

127

Nucleus magnocellularis

auditory nerve, kainate, N-methyl-D-aspartate. 2.3-c&

piperidine dicarboxylate, quisqualate, 153

Nucleus magnocellularis

chick. deafferentation, freeze-fracture, 67

Olivocochlear fiber

cochlea, dynorphin, enkephalin, met-enkephahn octapep-

tide, opioid peptide. organ of Corti. rimorphin, 47

Olivocochlear neuron

auditory nerve. cochlea, glutaminase. immunocytochem-

istry. video-enhanced microscopy. 101

Opioid peptide

cochlea, dynorphin, enkephalin. met-enkephalin, octapep-

tide, olivocochlear fiber, organ of Corti. rimorphin. 47

Organ of Corti

alpha-neoendorphin. dynorphin B. guinea pig, immunoreac- tivity. 249

Organ of Corti

autoradiography. [‘HIglycerol incorporation. kanamycin, phospholipid synthesis, 37

Organ of Corti

cochlea, dynorphin. enkephalin. met-enkephalin, octapep-

tide. olivocochlear fiber, opioid peptide. rimorphin, 47

Organ of Corti

cochlear hair cell, hearing development. postnatal matura-

tion of ear. rat strain. 201

Perilymph

biochemical composition, blood plasma, cerebrospinal fluid,

guinea pig, 61

Phospholipid synthesis

autoradiography, [ ‘HIglycerol incorporation, kanamycin.

organ of Corti, 37

Physiology and tracing

central nucleus of inferior colliculus. core zone, low

frequency, medial superior olive, 87

2,3-cis-Piperidine

auditory nerve, kainate. N-methyl-D-aspartate. nucleus

magnocellularis, quisqualate, 153

Primate

auditory brainstem response, middle latency response. 219

Pseudorandom noise

cochlear micromechanics, compound action potential,

cross-correlation technique, 177

Pure tone

audiogenic seizure, auditory pathway, harmonic spectrum, reticular formation, 95

Quisqualate

auditory nerve, kainate, N-methyl-D-aspartate, nucleus

magnocellularis, 2,3-cis-piperidine, 153

300

Rat strain

cochlear hair cell, hearing development, organ of Corti.

postnatal maturation of ear, 201

Receptor potential

cochlea, hair cell, nonlinearity, summating potential, 127

Recovery

acoustic trauma, auditory neuron, frequency-threshold

curve, frog, temporary threshold shift, 161

Reticular formation

audiogenic seizure, auditory pathway, harmonic spectrum,

pure tone, 95

Rimorphin

cochlea, dynorphin, enkephalin, met-enkephalin, octapep-

tide, olivocochlear fiber, opioid peptide. organ of Corti, 47

Ruthenium red

cell coat, cochlea, cochlear hair cell, 281

Single unit

cochlear nucleus, channel interaction, electrical stimulation,

guinea pig, multi-electrode implants, 115

Sound localization

binaural response, inferior colliculus, mustache bat, 191

Sound localization

monaural, space map, superior colliculus. 267

Space map

monaural, sound localization, superior colliculus, 267

Summating potential

cochlea, hair cell, nonlinearity. receptor potential, 127

Superior colliculus

monaural, sound localization, space map, 267

Suppression

auditory evoked potential, auditory nervous system, en-

hancement, Field L, simultaneous masking, 13

Surface topography

cochlear nuclei, man, three-dimensional reconstruction, 51

Temporal coding

central auditory system, fish, sinusoidal amplitude modula-

tion, 209

Temporary threshold shift

acoustic trauma, auditory neuron, frequency-threshold

curve, frog, recovery, 161

Tettigoniidae

auditory receptor, insect ear, tuning, 27

Three-dimensional reconstruction

cochlear nuclei, man, surface topography, 51

Tuning

auditory receptor, insect ear, Tettigoniidae, 27

Tuning curve

brainstem, gerbiLwhole-nerve action potential, 259

Tuning curve, psychophysical

amplitude-modulated noise, bandpass noise, frequency

selectivity, 289

Ultrasonic perception

electrocochleography, guinea pig, hypothermia, kanamycin

ototoxicity, 143

Video-enhanced microscopy

auditory nerve, cochlea, glutaminase, immunocytoche-

mistry, 101