technique, excellence and innovationatlasyol.com/atlasyol-brs-en.pdf · geosynthetic tubes, near-...
TRANSCRIPT
-
Technique, excellence and innovation
Atlasyol Inc., with its international knowhow, qualified engineering team and benefit from the state-of-the-
art equipment brings benefits to clients they serve. In addition their detailed understanding of the
internationally recognized design codes of practice and regulations enables them to incorporate design
best practice to the local service they provide to their clients. Atlasyol Inc.is committed to continual
innovation and improvement of both their installation and design capabilities thus enabling them to find
improved solutions which also bring economic benefits to the projects on which they are adopted.
-
The highly experienced design and site engineering
teams within Atlasyol Inc. combine their first hand site
experience with the latest generation of software tools
for complex engineering design purposes. Safety,
reliability and economics are all important
considerations to be taken into account. Thus,
empirical approaches, finite element and limit-
equilibrium methods are considered simultaneously at
the design stage to ensure the best solution for the
project is found.
Atlasyol Inc. and its sister companies are arguably the
leading design, supply and install providers for ground
and marine engineering solutions in Turkey. Some of the
specific applications for which we are recognized are
Geotextile Encased Columns (GECs), composite
anchored and geosynthetic reinforced retaining walls,
dewatering of industrial, municipal and natural sludge by
the use of polymer mixing and separation in large
geosynthetic tubes, near- shore wick-drain applications
and associated submerged basal reinforced platforms, off-
shore/submerged GEC applications, forming marine
breakwaters by using large geosynthetic tubes, forming
new or replacing old concrete revetments for channels and
rivers by using grout filled geosynthetic mattresses.
-
Stone Column Application
After determining that stone columns are the optimum ground improvement method during the preliminary
design stage, Atlasyol will perform a detailed design then will carry out the site construction works with its
own machinery and fulfills all necessary quality control records.
-
Bottom Feed Method
Top Feed Method
Stone columns act as vertical drains, thus allowing the rapid
dissipation of excessive pore water pressure induced by
seismic shock waves during an earthquake. In addition the
seismic forces resulting from earthquakes are naturally
distributed within the soil and stone column composite in
accordance with their respective rigidity ratios.
-
With its 5 vibro-hammer and 1 vibro-probe equipment
enabling a wide variety of different capabilities, Atlasyol is
capable of providing every size of stone column construction
work. With its largest vibro-hammer and stone column
machinery in Turkey, Atlasyol has proved its fast and reliable
site production capacity by constructing a total of 120.000
lm of stone column in only one month timeframe and
550.000 lm stone column in total within the İstanbul-İzmir
highway soil improvement works
-
Atlasyol uses for all construction works fully automated
electronic data collection systems which monitor
recording real time the properties of each constructed
stone column. All data is stored, reported and
submitted to the related quality assurance department.
Design criteria such as column stiffness, bearing
capacity, and settlements are verified by means of load
tests on installed column arrays in the field.
-
Deep Soil Mixing Application
The experience of Atlasyol indicates that deep soil mixing method is a much safer, controllable and
measurable permanent solution compared to jet grouting alternatives. The following steps are typically carried
out:- A mechanical mixer with the same diameter as the proposed soil-crete column penetrates into the soil.
Meanwhile, grout which consists of cement, water and any admixtures if necessary is injected through the
nozzles at the tip of the mixer. Concurrent rotation of the mechanical mixer and grout injection forms a
homogeneous soil-crete column. Injection pressure and rotation speed change according to soil conditions to
ensure appropriate dosage of cement for each soil type.
Soil-crete column strengths achieve up to 15 MPa depending on soil type, w/c ratio and rotation speed/time.
-
Bored Piles & Continuous Flight Auger Piles
. Bored pile construction works can be carried out
successfully in almost every type of soil and can be
excavated in cased or open bore variety. Data
information sheet is submitted with each constructed
column relating to depth of pile, founding material
bearing capacity verification and volume of concrete
taken by the pile bore.
CFA pile system, which can be considered as a type
of soil improvement method, offers an economic and
fast way in areas of very weak soil conditions.
Atlasyol Inc. has proved its capability and quality in
numerous projects with its construction speed and
quality.
-
Geosynthetic Encased Stone Columns
. The entire column is supported by a seamless,
radially woven geosynthetic sheath. Through
this support, the confining pressure can be
produced independently of the weak soil matrix.
It is possible to improve even very weak soil layers,
where SPT blows are 0-2 by means of the GEC system.
Atlasyol Inc. constructed more than 150.000lm of GEC
successfully in challenging working conditions within
central Turkey between 2012 and 2014.
-
Geosynthetic Encased Stone Columns
. The GEC system provides a relatively quick
and economical solution in cases where
stone columns or similar construction types
are incapable of providing a robust design
solution due to the inherently weak nature of
the soft soils. In situations such as this where
pre-cast concrete piles and stone columns
may have too little lateral support to work
effectively and cast in situ/ bored in place
piles may suffer from shaft necking there is
little alternative left to consider apart from a
GEC solution
These unfavorable cases can be illustrated
as projects over very weak alluvial soil
properties, in routes which are planned to be
crossed by means of a bridge, viaduct or
similar engineering projects.
Through this system, it is possible to create
much more reliable solutions due to its
distinctive feature of improving the
surrounding soil conditions compared to rigid
systems like piles which act independently
from the matrix soil.
-
Geosynthetic Encased Stone Columns/Airbus Hamburg & Thyssen Krupp Brazil
.This system, which is practiced since nearly
15 years all around the world and especially
in some landmark projects such as the Airbus
production plant in Hamburg, or the storage
yards of Tyseen-Krupp in Brazil. Atlasyol
Inc. provides turnkey GEC projects in
Turkey and internationally as a certified
‘Preferred Installer’ of the GEC system; this is
in full cooperation with one of the co-
developers of this system, Huesker GmbH.
-
Wick-drain Application
.The wick drain method, which is another type of soil
improvement method, has also been performed by Atlasyol
successfully in several challenging working conditions. This
system, which accelerates the settlement process of soils
where the groundwater table is near foundation level
provides an economicand effective solution.
The wick drains are modern
alternatives to the older
technology of vertical sand drains.
Today the ‘wicks’ are formed from
a geocomposite sandwich of a
cuspated or extruded core
covered on both sides by a
geotextile. The wick elements are
some 5mm thick and around
100mm wide, and are driven to
the required depth into soft soils
by being attached to a hammer
mandrill. Once installed the wick
drains provide a highly permeable
vertical pathway for the
dissipation of excess pore water
pressures typically within soft
alluvial sediments
-
Diaphragm Wall Application
.
The diaphragm wall system, which provides a safe
solution in conditions where the presence of high
groundwater levels and soft or sandy soils makes for
difficult installation of walls and foundation structures.
Atlasyol designs and installs diaphragm walls, which
is normally done under a bentonite slurry infill, on a
progressive, panel by panel process.
-
Soil Nail and Ground Anchor Application
.
Atlasyol Inc. offers turnkey project solutions
in applications such as landslide
remediation, stabilization, deep excavation
support and slope stabilization. Active and
passive anchors are designed and applied
as a single system or as a combined
solution often with geosynthetic reinforced
soil structures, bored piles or mini piles
acting as vertical dowel elements or
bearing structures.
-
Atlasyol has worked on near shore and offshore
projects such as breakwater or groyne constructions for
marina or harbor developments. With its own
hydrographic surveying and pile construction platform
boats Atlasyol-1 and Atlasyol-2 and professional diver
team. Atlasyol Inc. uses state-of-the-art computation
and research technology to ensure a comprehensive
design and solution is provided.
Off-Shore Structures.
-
Offshore structures, such as pipeline
installation, inlet and discharge structures,
deep water shoring, bracing and
segmented quay-wall constructions are
successfully implemented by our
competent and certified diving teams
using state of the art equipment. The
progress is always monitored by using
GPS surveying and positioning technology.
All marine works are completed using our
own specialized barges and equipment.
Off-Shore Structures.
-
The main groyne structure is constructed by
the help of professional divers and by using
large diameter geosynthetic tubes which are
filled with dredged sand to act as core fill
elements.
Offshore soil improvement works like GECs,
stone columns, wick drains or basal
reinforcements are monitored by using GPS
surveying and positioning technology and
additionally supported and by professional
divers, barges and equipment.
Off-Shore Structures.
-
Representative Shots from Marine Works.
-
Highways
.Atlasyol offers a wide range of flexible, economical and
fast soil improvement techniques to contractors as well
as executes itself investment projects with its
experienced personnel and machinery. This is
especially so in situations such as working in weak
soil conditions, landslide sites, mountainous terrain
where the need of high level expertise arises. Atlasyol
personnel have offered solutions for over 30 years with
their highly experienced team working not only in
Turkey but also in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Liberia and
Libya.