terminology across borders : a partnership to build a bilingual tool for the americas lori j. finch,...
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Terminology Terminology Across BordersAcross Borders::
A Partnership to Build a A Partnership to Build a Bilingual Tool for the Bilingual Tool for the
AmericasAmericas
Lori J. Finch, Thesaurus CoordinatorLori J. Finch, Thesaurus CoordinatorNational Agricultural Library, ARS, USDANational Agricultural Library, ARS, USDA
at USAIN, Purdue Universityat USAIN, Purdue UniversityMay 11, 2010May 11, 2010
Tesauro Agrícola Tesauro Agrícola Spanish/English version of Spanish/English version of NAL Agricultural Thesaurus NAL Agricultural Thesaurus Collaboration between: Collaboration between:
• Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on AgricultureAgriculture
• Orton Memorial Library,Orton Memorial Library, Turrialba, CR Turrialba, CR
• National Agricultural Library,National Agricultural Library, U.S. Dept of Agriculture U.S. Dept of Agriculture
Why create a thesaurus?Why create a thesaurus?
IICA libraries used IICA libraries used local terminologylocal terminology in order to enhance accessin order to enhance access
A multilingual thesaurus that A multilingual thesaurus that satisfied Latin American terminologysatisfied Latin American terminology and was regularly maintained did not and was regularly maintained did not existexist
Spanish Language StatisticsSpanish Language Statistics
Second most widely used language Second most widely used language in the in the worldworld, 328 million , 328 million (Ethnologue, 2009)(Ethnologue, 2009)
Second most widely spoken language Second most widely spoken language in the in the U.S.U.S.
(U.S. Census, 2000; Modern Language Association, 2005)(U.S. Census, 2000; Modern Language Association, 2005)
Most rapidly growing language in Most rapidly growing language in U.S. U.S. agricultural sectoragricultural sector
(USDA, NASS, Census of Agriculture, 2007)(USDA, NASS, Census of Agriculture, 2007)
Third most widely used language for Third most widely used language for Internet searchingInternet searching (Internet World Stats, Dec 31, 2009) (Internet World Stats, Dec 31, 2009)
BackgroundBackground
First Edition First Edition May 2007May 2007 Online onlyOnline only http://agclass.nal.usda.gov/agt_es.shtmlhttp://agclass.nal.usda.gov/agt_es.shtml
73,60073,600 total terms total terms• 35% lead-in, 65% preferred35% lead-in, 65% preferred
Separate Separate English andEnglish and Spanish interfacesSpanish interfaces Original translators in Original translators in ChileChile, with support , with support
from AgNIC and ADEC (American Distance from AgNIC and ADEC (American Distance Education Consortium)Education Consortium)
Annually updatedAnnually updated in January with English in January with English versionversion
ObjectivesObjectives
Bilingual controlled vocabulary in Bilingual controlled vocabulary in agriculture that:agriculture that:• encompasses encompasses Latin American SpanishLatin American Spanish • provides provides definitionsdefinitions of technical terms in of technical terms in
both Spanish and Englishboth Spanish and English• includes includes agriculturally and economically agriculturally and economically
importantimportant crops, products, practices, crops, products, practices, pests, diseases, etc. of the Americaspests, diseases, etc. of the Americas
ChallengesChallenges
13 dialects of Spanish in Latin America…13 dialects of Spanish in Latin America…
avocado
aguacate
palta
rambutan
mamón chino
achotillo
rambután
Ager, S. n.d. Latin American Spanish or Spanish for Latin America. Omniglot.
Expand ParticipationExpand Participation
1010thth Annual Annual SIDALC meetingSIDALC meeting Sept 2009 at Turrialba, CR, briefed Sept 2009 at Turrialba, CR, briefed
IICA members on project and called IICA members on project and called for participation.for participation.
Paper written for IICA Paper written for IICA to explain the to explain the need for a Spanish thesaurus (2009)need for a Spanish thesaurus (2009)
http://webiica.iica.ac.cr/bibliotecas/RepIICA/B1621i/B1621i.pdf
Expand Participation : Expand Participation : WorkshopWorkshop
Workshop to be held May 26-27, 2010, Workshop to be held May 26-27, 2010, at Orton Memorial Library, CRat Orton Memorial Library, CR• To establish working relationship with To establish working relationship with
partners from partners from Chile, Peru and MexicoChile, Peru and Mexico • To engage scientists from To engage scientists from CATIECATIE• To train partners on To train partners on thesaurus thesaurus
maintenance maintenance • To motivate partners to contribute To motivate partners to contribute
local terminologylocal terminology to Tesauro Agrícola to Tesauro Agrícola
Collaborative tool: WIKICollaborative tool: WIKI
Features of Google SitesFeatures of Google Sites
replaced for 2011replaced for 2011• Text and Tables Text and Tables word processingword processing easier easier• Google Google searchsearch• Ease of Ease of navigation taxonomynavigation taxonomy creation creation• DesignDesign templates for fast upstart templates for fast upstart• SpanishSpanish interface interface
Members SectionMembers Section
A place on the WIKI to share contact information, post a picture, and tell others about your work and role in the project.
WIKI SectionsWIKI Sections
Reference SectionReference Section – links or – links or documents uploadeddocuments uploaded
ProposalsProposals – each member has place – each member has place to “push” work to NAL and place for to “push” work to NAL and place for NAL tracking the status of proposalsNAL tracking the status of proposals
TranslationsTranslations – space for listing terms, – space for listing terms, definitions needing translationdefinitions needing translation
ReviewReview of terms of terms
Review Section:Review Section:““Pushing” forward parts of the Pushing” forward parts of the
thesaurus which need reviewthesaurus which need review
QuestionsQuestions
Tesauro Agrícola…Tesauro Agrícola…
… ….collaboratively building a terminology .collaboratively building a terminology tool for the Americastool for the Americas