the effective resistance between points p and q of the ... · the effective resistance between...
TRANSCRIPT
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
1. The effective resistance between points P and Q of the electrical
circuit shown in the following figure is
Ans= (a) hint:- use balanced wheatsone bridge condition
2. A constant voltage is applied between the two ends of a uniform
metallic wire. Some heat is developed in it. The heat developed is
doubled if
Ans= (b)
3. Two particles A and B having equal charges, after being
accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region
of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii 𝑅1
and 𝑅2 respectively. The ratio of mass A to the mass of B is
Ans= (c) hint:- use r=mv/qB and q= 2𝑞𝑉/𝑚
4. An alternating voltage (in volts) given by V=200 2 sin (100t) is
connected to 1 𝜇F capacitor through an a.c. ammeter. The
reading of the ammeter will be V=200 2 sin (100t)
Ans= (c)
5. In the visible region, the dispersive powers and the mean angular
deviations for crown and flint glass prisms are 𝜔 and 𝜔′, and 𝑑
and 𝑑′ respectively. When the two prisms are combined, the
condition of zero dispersion by the combination is
Ans= (c)
6. If two waves of intensities 𝐼 and 4𝐼 superpose, then the
maximum and minimum intensities are
Ans= (b) hint:- use( 𝐼1+ 𝐼2)2
( 𝐼1− 𝐼2)2
7. The wavelength of 𝐾𝛼 line from an element of atomic number 41
is λ. Then the wavelength of 𝐾𝛼 line of an element of atomic
number 21 is
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
Ans= (a)
8. Which of the following is not true?
The half-life of a radioactive substance does not depend on
Ans= (c)
9. A student measures the value of g with the help of a simple
pendulum using the formula g=4𝜋2𝐿
𝑇2 . The errors in measurements
of L and T are ∆𝐿 and ∆𝑇 respectively. In which of the following
cases is the error in the value of g the minimum?
Ans= (d)
10. A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance
with a speed of 3 m/s. The other half of the distance is covered in
two equal time intervals with speeds of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s
respectively. The average speed of the particle during the motion
is
Ans= (a) hint:- use average voltage=𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒
𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒
11. A projectile has the same range R when the maximum height
attained by it is either ℎ1 or ℎ2. Then R, ℎ1 and ℎ2 will be related
as
Ans= (d)
12. The maximum height attained by a projectile is increased by
10% by changing the angle of projection, without changing the
speed of projection. The percentage increase in the time of flight
will be
Ans= (d)
13. A particle moves in the 𝑥-𝑦 plane under the influence of a
force such that its linear momentum is →
𝑃 (t) = A[î cos 𝐾𝑡 −
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
ĵ sin(𝐾𝑡)], where A and K are constants. The angle between the
force and momentum is
Ans= (a) hint:- use F=𝑑𝑝
𝑑𝑡 if →
𝐹. →𝑃
= 𝑂 then "𝐹 ⊥𝑟𝑝
14. In which of the following, work is done by the force?
Ans= (d)
15. A body falls from a height h on a horizontal surface and
rebounds. Then it falls again and again rebounds and so on. If the
coefficient of restitution is 1
3, then the total distance covered by
the body before it come to rest is
Ans= (b)
16. A gramophone record of mass M and radius R is rotating at
an angular velocity 𝜔. A coin of mass m is gently placed on the
record at a distance r 𝑅
2 from its centre. The new angular velocity
of the system is
Ans= (a)
17. The escape velocity of a body on the earth’s surface is 𝑣𝑒 . A
body is thrown with a speed 3𝑣𝑒 . Assuming that the sun and
planets do not influence the motion of the body, its speed at
infinity would be
Ans= (d)
18. The volume of a wire remains unchanged when the wire is
subjected to a certain tension. The Poisson’s ratio of the material
of the wire is
Ans= (d)
19. Equal volumes of two substances of densities 𝜌1 and 𝜌2 are
mixed together. The density of the mixture would be
Ans= (a)
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
20. The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length L
suspended from the roof of a vehicle which moves without
friction down an inclined plane of inclination α is given by
Ans= (a)
21. A policeman moving at 22 m𝑠−1 chases a motorcyclist. The
policeman sounds his horn at 176 Hz, while both of them move
towards a stationary siren of frequency 165 Hz. If the
motorcyclist does not observe any beats, his speed must be (take
speed of sound = 330 𝑚𝑠−1)
Ans= (b)
22. According to the theory of specific heat of solids at
extremely low temperature (close to absolute zero), the specific
heat S of a solid varies with absolute temperature T as
S=𝑐𝑇3
where c is a constant depending on the material of the solid. The
heat energy required to raise the temperature of 0.1 kg of the
solid from 0 K to 4 K is
Ans= (b) hint:- use Q=m 𝑠𝑑𝑡4
0
23. The P-V diagram for 2 moles of an ideal gas undergoing a
process A → B is shown in the figure below
The maximum temperature of the gas during the process is
Ans= (a)
24. Which of the following phenomena gives evidence of the
molecular structure of matter?
Ans= (b)
25. A electron of mass 𝑚𝑒 , initially at rest, moves through a
certain distance in a uniform electric field in time 𝑡1. A proton of
mass 𝑚𝑝 , also initially at rest, takes time 𝑡2 to move through an
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
equal distance in this field. Neglecting the effect of gravity, the
ratio 𝑡2
𝑡1 is nearly equal to
Ans= (b) hint:- use 𝑆1 = 𝑆2 and 𝑎 =𝑞𝐸
𝑚
26. The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given
by 𝐵𝑦 = 2 × 10−7 sin(0.5 × 103𝑥 + 1.5 × 1011𝑡) This
electromagnetic wave is
Ans= (c)
27. Assuming human pupil to have a radius of 0.25cm and a
comfortable viewing distance of 25cm, the minimum separation
between two objects that human eye can resolve at 500nm
wavelength is
Ans= (b)
28. A photoelectric surface is illuminated successively by
monochromatic light of wavelength λ and 𝜆
2. If the maximum
kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons in the second case
is 3 times that of the first case, the work function of the material
is
Ans= (b) hint:- use KE=ℎ𝑐⊼
− 𝜔0
29. If 𝑁𝑜 is the original mass of a substance of half=life period 5
years, then the amount of the substance left after 15 years is
Ans= (d) hint:- use N=𝑁0(1
2)𝑛
30. A p-type semiconductor has acceptor levels 57 millielectron
volt above the valence band. The maximum wavelength of light
required to create a hole is
Ans= (c)
31. The highest energy of the electron at absolute zero in a
metal is called
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
Ans= (a)
32. The space waves which are affected seriously by
atmospheric conditions are
Ans= (b)
33. The length of a half-wave dipole at 30 MHz is
Ans= (c)
34. The energy of a light quantum can be expressed in the unit
of inverse length under the condition
Ans= (d)
35. The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation
resembles the spectrum of a blackbody at 2.7 K. The wavelength
at which the energy density of this blackbody radiation peaks is
Ans= (a)
36. An endoscope works on the principle of
Ans= (a)
37. A hare and a tortoise take part in a race of d metres. The
hare starts of quickly and gains an early lead over the tortoise
with accelerated motion. After some time, the hare looks behind
and finds the tortoise far behind. Hence, it stops to run and takes
a nap. Meanwhile, the tortoise keeps moving with uniform speed
with which it started. The tortoise makes slow but steady
progress crossing the sleeping hare and is about to reach the
destination. That is when the hare wakes up and shakenly starts
to run as fast as it can, again with accelerated motion. But all its
efforts go in vain and the tortoise reaches the destination first.
Which of the following graphs between distance 𝑥 and time t
correctly represents the above story? (Here, the line H represents
the hare and the line T represents the tortoise)
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
Ans= (a)
38. A particle of mass m exhibits one-dimensional simple
harmonic motion with angular frequency 𝜔. The plot between
the linear momentum 𝑃 of the particle and its position multiplied
by m𝜔, 𝑚𝜔𝑥 at total energy E of the particle is shown below
The radius of the circle shown above is proportional to
Ans= (b) hint:- use E=1/2𝐾𝐴2 A× 𝐸1/2
39. Three charges are placed on the circumference of a circle of
radius R as shown in the figure below
The two charges Q subtend an angle 90° at the centre of the
circle. The charge q is placed symmetrically with respect to the
charges Q. If the electric field intensity at the centre is zero, what
is the magnitude of Q?
Ans= (a)
40. 10 g of ice at 0 ℃ is added to a beaker containing 10 g of
water at 70 ℃. What is the final temperature of the system when
it comes to thermal equilibrium?
(Specific heat of water=1 cal/g/ ℃
Latent heat of melting of ice = 80 cal/g)
Ans= (d) hint:- use principle of calori metry
41. Consider the position vectors of two particles →
𝑟1 and
→
𝑟2. They
make an angle 𝜃 between them. The ratio of the two vectors is
then given by
Ans= (d)
42. N particles are arranged along the positive N particles are
arranged along the positive 𝑥-axis of a coordinate system as
follows: The first particle of mass 1 kg is kept at a distance 1 m
along the 𝑥-axis from the origin, the second particle has mass 2
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
kg and is kept at a distance of 2 m from the origin and so on, such
that the Nth particle has mass N kg and is kept at a distance of N
m. from the origin.
The distance (in metres) of the centre of mass from the origin
along the 𝑥-axis is
Ans= (b)
43. The energy from electromagnetic waves in equilibrium in a
cavity is used to melt ice. If the Kelvin temperature of the cavity
is increased by a factor of two, the mass of ice that can be melted
in a fixed amount of time is increased by a factor of
Ans= (d)
44. The displacement-time graph of a particle is shown below
The corresponding velocity-time graph will be
Ans= (a)
45. A man throws a ball A vertically upward with a speed 𝑢. At
the same time, another ball B is released from a height h. At time
t, the speed of A relative to B is
Ans= (a)
46. The angle of projection for which the horizontal range and
the maximum height are equal, is
Ans= (a) hint:- R=H
47. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity at a height h above
the surface of the earth and at a depth h below the surface of the
earth (for h ≪ radius of the earth R) is
Ans= (b)
48. The ratio of the energy required to raise a satellite up to a
height h above the earth of radius R to that of the kinetic energy
of the satellite in the orbit is
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
Ans= (b)
49. 5 g of air is heated from 0 ℃ to 4 ℃ at constant volume. The
change in internal energy is (the specific heat of air at constant
volume is 0.172 cal 𝑔−1℃−1)
Ans= (b) hint:- ∆ ∪= 𝑛𝑐𝑣∆𝑇
50. A particle executes SHM of amplitude ±𝑎. The time taken to
go from 0 to 𝑎
2 is 𝑡1 and from
𝑎
2 to a is 𝑡2. Which relation for the
particle is correct?
Ans= (b) hint:- Y=𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜔𝑡
51. The output Y of the combination of gates for input A=0, B=0;
A=0, B=1 and A=1, B=1 respectively for the following circuit is
Ans= (c)
52. The dimension of Planck’s constant is equivalent to the
dimension of which of the following quantities?
Ans= (d)
53. A particle of mass m exhibiting simple harmonic motion has
potential energy V(𝑥)=a+𝑏𝑥2. The period of oscillation of the
particle is dependent on
Ans= (b)
54. A black hole is an object from which even light cannot
escape. A star of mass M, collapsing due to gravity, becomes a
black hole when its radius is R. At this stage, the density 𝜌 of the
black hole depends on M as
Ans= (d)
55. Two identical particles are projected horizontally in opposite
directions with a speed of 10𝑚𝑠−1 each from the top of a tall
building. Assuming g=10𝑚𝑠−2, the distance between them at the
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
moment when their velocity vectors become mutually
perpendicular is
Ans= (c)
56. Which of the following plots is not a valid position-time
graph?
Ans= (b) hint:- at the same time a particle cannot be at diffract
places
57. A particle is confined to the region 𝑥≥0 by a one-
dimensional potential given by V (𝑥)=𝑢𝑜𝑥. Purely from
dimensional analysis point of view, the mean position of the
particle at temperature T is given by
Ans= (a)
58. A one-dimensional him rod of length L lies between 𝑥=0 and
𝑥=L as shown in the figure below
The mass/length of the rod is given by λ (𝑥) = 𝐾𝑥𝑀 , where K is a
constant. If the centre of mass of the rod at 𝑥 = 𝐿
3, then the value
of M is
Ans= (d)
59. Consider a system of two gas molecules with speeds 𝑣1 and
𝑣2. If the ratio of the r.m.s speed and the average speed of the
system is equal to 50
49, then
𝑣1
𝑣2 is equal to
Ans= (b)
60. Two point charges +𝑞1 and +𝑞2 are fixed with a finite
distance d between them. On the line joining the two charges, a
third charge 𝑞3 is placed in such a way that it remains in
equilibrium. This is
Ans= (c)
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
61. A detective arrives at a murder scene around 8:00 p.m and
notes down the temperature of the corpse to be 29 ℃. After one
hour, he again notes down the same to be 25℃. If throughout
this duration, the temperature at the scene is held fixed at 21 ℃,
the murder took place at
Ans= (a) hint:- Newton’s cooling. 𝑇2−𝑇1
𝑡= 𝐾(
𝑇1+𝑇2
2− 𝑇𝑜)
62. The uncertainty over the mean value of the momentum 𝑝 of
a particle ∆𝑝. The uncertainty over the de Broglie wavelength, ∆𝜆
will be equal to
Ans= (b) hint:- ∆𝜆
𝜆=
∆𝑝
𝑝 ∆𝜆 =
𝜆∆𝑝
𝑝
63. Consider a sequential radioactive decay process A𝜆1→B
𝜆2→C,
with decay constants 𝜆1 and 𝜆2, such that 2𝜆1 = 𝜆2. At time t=0,
the number of sample A, 𝑁𝐴 (𝑡) is 𝑁0 and the numbers 𝑁𝐵(𝑡) and
𝑁𝐶(𝑡) of samples B and C respectively are zero. The maximum
value of 𝑁𝐵(𝑡) reached is
Ans= (b)
64. Consider three metal surfaces A, B and C with work
functions ф𝐴,ф𝐵 and ф𝐶 respectively. Given that ф𝐴 > ф𝐵 > ф𝐶.
The slopes of the graphs between the frequency of incident
radiation and maximum photoelectric energy for the three
surfaces, 𝑚𝐴, 𝑚𝐵 and 𝑚𝐶 are related by
Ans= (c) hint:- slope in same
65. Consider n charges distributed over a region of n concentric
spheres as shown in the figure below
In the 1irnit 𝑛 → ∞, the flux through the nth sphere is
approximately
Ans= (c)
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
66. The Maxwellian distribution of molecular speeds at a
temperature T for a particular system of gas molecules is shown
below
If the temperature is raised to 2T, then the area under the curve
in the above plot
Ans= (c)
67. A particle moves under the influence of a force given by
𝐹 =
−𝐾 𝑥î + 𝑌ĵ +
2𝑧𝐾 .𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑐ℎ 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑚𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠?
Ans= (d)
68. The moment of inertia of a straight wire about its
perpendicular bisector and that of a circular frame made of wire
about its perpendicular central axis are 𝐼1 and 𝐼2 respectively. If
the wires are of the same material and their lengths are identical,
the 𝐼1 / 𝐼2 is
Ans= (b) hint:- 2𝜋𝑅
69. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Ans= (b)
70. An electron and a proton are accelerated through the same
potential difference. The ratio of their de Broglie wavelengths, 𝜆𝑒
/ 𝜆𝑝 is
Ans= (a) hint:- λ=ℎ
2𝑚𝑒𝑈
71. A point charge q of mass m is kept at a distance d below a
fixed charge –q as shown in the figure below
For what value of d, the charge q will remain stationary?
Ans= (a) hint:- coulomb force = weight of the change
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
72. A solid sphere of radius R has a charge density given by 𝜌(r)
= K r, where K is a constant and r is the distance from the centre
of the sphere. The ratio of the magnitudes of electric field
intensities at r=𝑅
2 and r = R is
Ans=
73. The lowest value of potential energy for the hydrogen atom
electron is
Ans= (a)
74. The ratio of angular momentum of the hydrogen atom
electron in 𝑛=2 energy level and 𝑛=4 energy level is
Ans= (b)
75. The binding energy (in MeV) of a nucleus with mass number
A and charge Z is given by B=16A-16𝐴2/3 − 24(2𝑍−𝐴)2
𝐴−
3
4
𝑍2
𝐴1/3
The value of Z for the most stable isobar for A = 216 is
Ans= (d)
76. Consider the following two planetary systems
The orbits are circular and have the same radius. If 𝑀1 = 2𝑀2,
then the ratio of the orbital period of 𝑚1 to that of 𝑚2 is
Ans= (d) hint:- T=2⊼𝜋
∪
77. Which of the following graphs is the correct representation
of the plot between the wavelength of maximum radiation
(𝜆𝑚𝑎𝑥 ) and 𝛽 (=1
𝐾𝐵𝑇) of a blackbody?
Ans= (b)
78. Which of the following thermodynamic quantities is not an
extensive property?
Ans= (b)
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
79. N capacitors with equal capacitances are first connected in
series and then in parallel. The ratio of the capacitance of the
first setup to the second in the limit N→ ∞ is
Ans= (a)
80. A simple pendulum of length 𝑙 is suspended from the ceiling
of an elevator accelerating upwards with a constant acceleration
a. Another identical pendulum is suspended from the ceiling of
an elevator accelerating downwards with a constant acceleration
a. For small oscillations, the ratio of the time periods of the two
pendulums (1st to the 2nd) is [a< 𝑔]
Ans= (a)
81. Two electrons move in circles of radii 𝑟1 and 𝑟2 under the
influence of a uniform magnetic field B. If 𝑟1
𝑟2=2, then the ratio of
the angular frequencies of the two electrons, 𝜔1
𝜔2 is
Ans= (d) hint:- r=𝑚∪
𝑞𝐵 𝑣 = 𝜔𝑟
82. The dimensions of 1
2𝜀
0𝐸2 (𝜀0 =permittvity of free space and
E= electric field) are
Ans= (c) hint:-Energy per unit volume =1/2(−0𝐸2
83. The motion of a body is given by the equation 𝑑𝑣(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡=6.0-3v(t)
where v (t) is the speed (in 𝑚𝑠−1) at time t (in seconds). The
speed of the body varies with time as
Ans= (b)
84. A ball is projected vertically upwards with a certain initial
speed. Another ball with twice the mass of the first ball is
projected at an angle of 60° with respect to the vertical with
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
twice the initial speed of the first ball. At the highest point, the
ratio of their potential energies will be
Ans= (b) hint:- 𝐻1 =∪2
2𝑔, 𝐻2 =
∪2
8𝑔
85. An insect craw1s up inside a hemispherical surface very
slowly as shown in the figure below
The coefficient of friction between the insect and the surface is 1
2.
If the line joining the centre of the hemispherical surface to the
insect makes an angle α with the vertical, then the maximum
possible value of α is
Ans= (a) hint:- friction normal reaction
86. A particle moves in a straight line with retardation
proportional to its displacement. Its loss of kinetic energy for any
displacement 𝑥 is proportional to
Ans= (a)
87. A body of mass m moving with a velocity v in the 𝑥-direction
collides and sticks with another body of mass M moving with
velocity V in the Y-direction. The magnitude of the momentum of
the composite body is
Ans= (c)
88. A tube of length L is filled completely with an incompressible
liquid of mass M and closed at both ends. The tube is then
rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform
angular velocity 𝜔. The force exerted by the liquid at the other
end is
Ans= (a)
89. Infinite number of masses, each of mass m, are placed along
a straight line at distances of r, 2r, 4r, 8r, etc., from a reference
point O. The gravitational field intensity at O will be
MEE-2016 Physics
Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
Ans= (b)
90. The density of water at the surface of ocean is 𝜌. If the bulk
modulus of water is B, what is the density of ocean water at a
depth, where the pressure is 𝑛𝑜𝑃 , where 𝑃𝑜 is the atmospheric
pressure?
Ans=
91. A stone of relative density K is released from rest on the
surface of a lake. If viscous effects are ignored, the stone sinks in
water with an acceleration of
Ans= (c) hint:- 𝑔1 = 𝑔 (1 −1
𝑘)
92. A small metal sphere of radius r and density 𝜌 falls from rest
in a viscous liquid of density 𝜎 and coefficient of viscosity ŋ. Due
to friction, heat is produced. The rate of production of heat,
when the sphere has acquired the terminal velocity, is
proportional to
Ans= (c)
93. A spring of spring constant K is cut into two pieces such that
one piece is double the length of the other. The longer piece will
have a spring constant of
Ans= (b)
94. A uniform rope of mass M hangs vertically from a rigid
support. A block of mass m is attached to the free end of the
rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength λ is produced at the lower
end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse when it reaches the
top of the rope is
Ans= (b)
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Explained By: Rajesh Tripathy Sir.
95. An ideal gas has pressure P, volume V and temperature T.
The ratio 𝐶𝑝 / 𝐶𝑉 = 𝑌 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑈 is the internal energy. If R is the gas
constant, then which of the following equations is not correct?
Ans= (a , d)
96. If a gas has 𝑓 degrees of freedom, then the ratio 𝐶𝑝 / 𝐶𝑉 of
the gas is
Ans= (d)
97. A spherical blackbody of radius 12cm radiates 450 W power
at 500 K. If the radius were halved and the temperature doubled,
then the power radiated would be
Ans= (d)
98. A layer of ice at 0℃ of thickness 𝑥1 is floating on a pond of
water. L, 𝜌 and K respectively are the latent heat of fusion of
water, density of ice and thermal conductivity of ice. If the
atmospheric temperature is –T ℃, then the time taken for the
thickness of layer of ice to increase from 𝑥1 to 𝑥2 is given by
Ans= (c)
99. Three charges Q, + q and + q are placed at the vertices of a
right – angled isosceles triangle as shown in the figure below
The net electrostatic energy of the configuration is zero if Q is
equal to
Ans= (b) hint:- use potential energy for a system of three
changes equation
100. If the potential difference between the plates of a capacitor
is increased by 20%, the energy stored in the capacitor increases
by exactly
Ans= (d)