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Page 1: The Little Data Book 2015
Page 2: The Little Data Book 2015
Page 3: The Little Data Book 2015

2015 THE LITTLEDATA BOOK

Page 4: The Little Data Book 2015

© 2015 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org

Some rights reserved

1 2 3 4 18 17 16 15

This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The find-ings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they repre-sent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.

Nothing herein shall constitute or be considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.

Rights and Permissions

This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the following conditions:

Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: World Bank. 2015. The Little Data Book

2015. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0550-9. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO

Translations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This translation was not created by The World Bank and

should not be considered an official World Bank translation. The World Bank shall not

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or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed by The World Bank.

Third-party content—The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content contained within the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of any third-party-owned individual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties. The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a component of the work, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that re-use and to obtain permission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are not limited to, tables, figures, or images.

All queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to the Publishing and Knowledge Division, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: [email protected].

ISBN (paper): 978-1-4648-0550-9ISBN (electronic): 978-1-4648-0551-6 DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-0550-9

Cover design: Communications Development Incorporated.

Cover photo: © Arne Hoel/World Bank. Further permission required for reuse.

Page 5: The Little Data Book 2015

iiiThe Little Data Book 2015

Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v

Data notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Regional tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

World . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

East Asia and Pacific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Europe and Central Asia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Latin America and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Middle East and North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Income group tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Low income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Middle income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Lower middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Upper middle income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Low and middle income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

High income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Euro area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

Contents

Page 6: The Little Data Book 2015

iv 2015 The Little Data Book

The Little Data Book 2015 was prepared by a team led by Masako Hiraga under the management of Neil Fantom and comprising Azita Amjadi, Maja Bresslauer, Tamirat Chulta, Liu Cui, Federico Escaler, Mahyar Eshragh-Tabary, Juan Feng, Saulo Ferreira, Wendy Huang, Bala Bhaskar Naidu Kalimili, Haruna Kashiwase, Buyant Erdene Khaltarkhuu, Tariq Khokhar, Elysee Kiti, Hiroko Maeda, Malvina Pollock, William Prince, Leila Rafei, Evis Rucaj, Umar Serajuddin, Rubena Sukaj, Emi Suzuki, Jomo Tariku, and Dereje Wolde, working closely with other teams in the Development Economics Vice Presidency’s Development Data Group. The work was carried out under the management of Haishan Fu. Barton Matheson Willse & Worthington typeset the book. Staff from The World Bank’s Publishing and Knowledge division oversaw publication and dissemination of the book.

Acknowledgments

Page 7: The Little Data Book 2015

vThe Little Data Book 2015

ForewordThe Little Data Book 2015 is a pocket edition of World Development Indica-

tors 2015. It is intended as a quick reference for users of the World

Development Indicators database, book, and mobile app. The database, which covers more than 1,300 indicators and spans more than 50 years, is available at data.worldbank.org.

The 214 country tables in The Little Data Book present the latest available data for World Bank member countries and other economies with populations of more than 30,000. The 14 summary tables cover regional and income group aggregates.

For more information about these data or other World Bank data publications, visit our data Web site at data.worldbank.org, e-mail us at [email protected], call our data hotline 800 590 1906 or 202 473 7824, or fax us at 202 522 1498.

To order World Development Indicators 2015, visit the publications Web site at www.worldbank.org/publications, call 800 645 7247 or 703 661 1580, or fax 703 661 1501.

Page 8: The Little Data Book 2015

vi 2015 The Little Data Book

Data notesThe data in this book are for 1990, 2000, and 2013 or the most recent year unless otherwise noted in the table or the glossary.

• Growth rates are proportional changes from the previous year unless otherwise noted.

• Regional aggregates include data for low- and middle-income economies only.

• Figures in italics indicate data for years or periods other than those specified.

Symbols used:

.. indicates that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be calculated because of missing data.

0 or 0.0 indicates zero or small enough that the number would round to zero at the displayed number of decimal places.

$ indicates current U.S. dollars.

Lettered notes on some country tables can be found in the notes on page 232.

Data are shown for economies with populations greater than 30,000 or for smaller economies if they are members of the World Bank. The term country (used interchangeably with economy) does not imply political independence or official recognition by the World Bank but refers to any economy for which the authorities report separate social or economic statistics.

The selection of indicators in these pages includes some of those being used to monitor progress toward the Millennium Development Goals. For more information about the eight goals—halving poverty and increasing well-being by 2015—please see the other books in the World Development

Indicators 2015 family of products.

The cutoff date for data is February 1, 2015.

Page 9: The Little Data Book 2015

1The Little Data Book 2015

The country composition of regions is based on the World Bank’s analytical regions and may differ from common geographic usage.

East Asia and Pacific

American Samoa, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Indonesia, Kiribati, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam

Europe and Central Asia

Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyz Republic, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Latin America and the Caribbean

Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, República Bolivariana de Venezuela

Middle East and North Africa

Algeria, Djibouti, Arab Republic of Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, West Bank and Gaza, Republic of Yemen

South Asia

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Sub-Saharan Africa

Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Regional tables

Page 10: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

2 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..66 68 713.3 2.6 2.565 57 4558 60 63

.. 60 69

90 76 4624.8 20.8 15.0

74 73 8481 82 92

50 59 73

86 92 97

0.3 0.8 0.8

41,608 40,761 39,430

0.2 0.1

.. .. 9.176 82 89

47 56 64

1,665 1,650 1,890

4.2 4.1 4.9

2,121 2,385 3,045

22,519 33,227 75,6222.9 4.3 2.38.2 5.2 2.3

.. 4 3

.. 29 27

.. 67 70

19 25 3020 25 3025 24 22

.. 26.2 23.6

.. –0.4 –4.9

.. 51 22

.. .. ..3.7 2.2 2.30.2 12.1 93.10.0 6.8 38.1

127.4 154.6 166.218 24 18

31 39 49.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

68 136 460196 1,319 1,75758 50 150

Population (millions) 7,125.1 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 134,325 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 14.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 76,119.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,683GNI, PPP ($ billions) 102,185.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,342

1990 2000 2013

World

Page 11: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

3The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..68 71 742.7 1.8 1.925 19 2075 76 80

84 85 92

59 42 2019.8 11.4 5.2

90 83 9599 90 105

39 57 83

88 97 100

.. .. ..

4,602 4,524 4,725

0.1 –0.4

.. .. 10.968 80 91

30 49 67

712 858 1,671

1.9 2.3 4.9

461 876 2,582

668 1,723 11,4145.6 7.5 7.16.7 3.1 1.925 15 1140 45 4335 40 4620 33 3219 29 3035 32 44

.. .. 12.8

.. .. ..

.. 54 35

.. 70.3 71.42.4 1.8 1.90.0 5.7 95.50.0 1.9 39.5

76.3 110.9 149.817 32 27

47 59 52.. .. ..

234 497 1,67317.8 11.4 3.3

–2,992 –4,496 –3,061

3.1 16.7 81.410 45 4157.7 8.6 11.9

Population (millions) 2,005.8 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 16,271 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 7.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11,104.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,536GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21,519.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,729

1990 2000 2013

East Asia & Pacific

Page 12: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

4 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..68 69 722.6 1.9 2.056 40 29

.. 64 63

.. 90 97

56 42 2312.1 5.2 1.6

81 92 9596 94 99

85 85 93

95 95 98

.. .. ..

612 628 665

–0.3 –0.5

.. .. 31.688 92 95

87 89 94

2,872 1,813 2,080

6.8 4.6 5.3

3,180 2,288 2,954

453 479 2,0011.0 5.9 3.7

13.5 23.1 3.021 12 837 32 3042 55 6219 35 4023 38 4526 21 21

.. .. 34.8

.. .. –1.5

.. 44 11

.. 75.1 78.13.7 3.1 2.10.0 10.0 111.80.0 2.2 45.90.0 34.0 68.3

.. 9 10

.. 56 69

.. .. ..101 234 1,234

.. 26.1 39.5–5,578 –2,865 –661

3.2 8.2 40.81.2 9.1 45.01.4 4.5 9.0

Population (millions) 272.4 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 6,479 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,937.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,114GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,711.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,628

1990 2000 2013

Europe & Central Asia

Page 13: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

5The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..68 71 753.2 2.7 2.285 84 6859 .. ..74 85 92

55 33 187.6 5.0 2.875 94 9282 96 95

60 82 88

101 100 102

.. .. 0.5

10,227 9,727 9,199

0.5 0.5

.. .. 2.285 90 94

66 74 81

1,041 1,107 1,292

2.2 2.4 2.7

1,161 1,534 1,985

1,080 2,059 5,6570.5 4.0 2.5

25.1 7.5 3.09 5 5

35 32 3156 63 6417 20 2216 21 2420 20 20

18.7 16.4 ..–2.7 –1.4 ..

.. 83 34

.. 75.3 77.13.5 1.3 1.30.0 11.7 114.10.0 3.4 45.8

58.0 43.5 72.57 17 12

22 33 37.. .. ..

420 714 1,49524.2 39.5 16.5

–2,906 –6,019 –3,017

5.7 20.1 60.77 74 185

4.9 4.8 10.2

Population (millions) 588.0 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 19,462 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,610.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,542GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8,340.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,185

1990 2000 2013

Latin America & Caribbean

Page 14: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

6 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..65 69 724.8 3.2 2.871 45 3743 61 64

.. 78 89

67 45 2611.9 8.9 6.0

83 90 8876 83 95

56 68 78

80 90 94

0.1 0.1 0.1

207 208 212

–0.1 –0.1

.. .. 121.987 88 90

70 79 88

825 1,027 1,376

2.5 3.2 3.9

731 1,066 1,696

286 436 1,49611.0 3.6 –0.518.4 9.7 2.6

18 13 ..33 38 ..49 49 ..23 30 ..33 26 ..29 25 ..

.. 26.2 30.3

.. –2.7 –2.5

.. 42 20

.. 57.8 63.44.0 3.7 3.30.0 2.2 100.80.0 0.8 34.10.0 61.3 46.8

.. 3 2

31 43 52.. .. ..

137 144 191.. 14.2 4.9

–3,091 –1,989 –1,632

9.6 11.5 26.00.7 3.9 23.4

11.7 4.6 25.7

Population (millions) 345.4 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 8,775 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Middle East & North Africa

Page 15: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

7The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..59 63 67

4.2 3.3 2.6111 81 3841 45 53

.. 36 50

129 94 5751.7 43.0 32.5

56 60 7564 70 91

36 44 63

68 79 97

0.1 0.3 0.3

795 794 819

0.0 –0.3

.. .. 51.671 80 91

21 29 40

342 409 555

0.7 1.0 1.4

243 352 605

411 623 2,3685.4 4.1 6.68.6 4.1 6.529 24 1926 26 2945 51 52

8 14 2311 15 2724 23 30

13.2 11.9 12.6

–3.3 –3.9 –4.3

.. 46 16

.. 65.7 72.43.4 3.0 2.50.0 0.3 71.50.0 0.5 13.7

47.6 48.4 71.63 5 7

16 23 41.. .. ..

126 162 54631.6 17.5 9.4500 –6,243 –7,076

6 17 1110.5 4.4 32.46.0 4.1 14.1

Population (millions) 1,670.8 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 5,136 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 24.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,477.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,483GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8,405.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,031

1990 2000 2013

South Asia

Page 16: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

8 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..50 50 576.4 5.8 5.0

136 127 10616 22 24

.. 42 49

179 156 9229.2 25.4 21.0

57 53 7454 54 70

23 26 41

82 84 90

2.3 5.8 4.5

7,406 6,983 5,874

0.5 0.5

.. .. 3.048 55 64

24 26 30

698 671 681

0.9 0.8 0.8

537 523 535

303 360 1,6431.5 3.4 4.19.7 6.8 4.320 17 1434 34 2845 49 5826 34 3023 29 3317 16 21.. 21.2 21.9

.. –2.9 –2.9

.. 60 25

.. 55.6 58.73.1 1.8 1.20.0 1.7 66.00.0 0.5 16.9

55.3 67.1 60.6.. 4 4

42 49 50.. .. ..

176 212 368.. 11.8 6.2

728 –865 –1,545

1.8 4.8 4.61.2 6.6 38.4

17.8 13.0 46.8

Population (millions) 936.3 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 24,263 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,578.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,686GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,103.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,314

1990 2000 2013

Sub-Saharan Africa

Page 17: The Little Data Book 2015

9The Little Data Book 2015

For operational and analytical purposes the World Bank’s main criterion for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Each economy in The Little Data Book is classified as low income, middle income, or high income. Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred to as developing economies. The use of the term is convenient; it is not intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final stage of development. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect development status. Note: Classifications are fixed during the World Bank’s fiscal year (ending on June 30), thus countries remain in the categories in which they are classified irrespective of any revisions to their per capita income data.

Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $1,045 or less in 2013.

Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than $1,045 but less than $12,746. Lower-middle-income and upper-middle-income economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $4,125.

High-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $12,746 or more.

Euro area includes the member states of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union that have adopted the euro as their currency: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, and Spain.

Income group tables

Page 18: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

10 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..53 56 625.7 4.9 4.0

127 113 9224 32 39

.. 33 51

167 135 7639.9 31.0 21.4

58 59 8046 51 71

21 30 44

78 86 93

1.9 3.4 2.3

4,728 4,415 4,093

0.6 0.6

.. .. 4.251 57 69

18 29 37

380 330 359

0.6 0.3 0.3

196 155 219

139 179 6302.0 2.9 5.6

10.6 5.6 4.338 33 2619 21 2344 46 5112 18 2222 26 3618 20 26

.. 11.4 12.8

.. .. –1.7

.. 66 29

.. 53.8 60.52.7 1.9 1.50.0 0.3 54.60.0 0.1 7.1

28.1 26.2 35.1.. 3 4

29 34 48.. .. ..

89 106 14726.6 10.6 5.8

1,859 –5,089 –4,337

1.4 4.1 24.10.6 2.4 23.7

14.2 10.2 43.9

Population (millions) 848.7 Population growth (%) 2.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 15,359 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 617.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 728GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,662.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,959

1990 2000 2013

Low income

Page 19: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (millions)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

11The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..65 67 703.4 2.6 2.465 55 4060 62 66

.. 65 73

87 71 4325.8 21.6 15.8

75 74 8383 84 96

45 57 74

84 91 98

.. .. ..

19,120 18,450 17,401

0.3 0.1

.. .. 11.173 82 90

37 49 60

821 848 1,280

2.0 2.2 3.4

710 922 1,816

3,040 5,506 23,9403.0 5.2 4.9

12.2 9.3 3.020 13 1036 37 3644 50 5419 27 3019 26 3027 25 31

.. .. 18.9

.. .. ..

.. 55 24

.. 69.3 70.83.2 2.0 1.90.0 4.9 92.30.0 1.6 32.7

61.6 67.9 108.410 20 19

30 44 49.. .. ..

1,104 1,858 5,35921.8 21.3 10.6

–15.2 –17.4 –12.7

28 74 30021 140 715

33.0 27.3 61.3

Population (millions) 4,970.0 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 65,026 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23,628.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,754GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47,504.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,558

1990 2000 2013

Middle income

Page 20: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (millions)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

12 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..60 63 664.2 3.4 2.995 74 4640 46 52

.. 48 58

119 93 5938.3 31.8 24.4

61 64 7673 77 92

42 47 65

77 84 96

0.3 0.7 0.7

6,326 5,914 4,969

0.6 0.3

.. .. 19.371 79 88

29 39 47

597 572 686

1.1 1.2 1.6

449 472 736

866 1,241 5,2333.5 4.1 5.8

12.6 7.9 3.226 21 1731 32 3243 47 5118 27 2720 26 3124 22 27

15.5 14.1 15.4

–1.6 –3.3 –4.3

.. 55 22

.. 67.9 68.83.0 2.8 1.90.0 1.2 85.20.0 0.6 21.2

47.1 50.5 61.9.. 16 11

30 43 48.. .. ..

445 594 1,39925.1 16.7 11.8–7.1 –12.2 –10.3

16 39 1744 11 109

23.4 17.3 45.8

Population (millions) 2,561.1 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 21,590 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 22.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,312.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,074GNI, PPP ($ billions) 15,280.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,966

1990 2000 2013

Lower middle income

Page 21: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

13The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..69 71 742.8 1.9 1.938 34 3276 78 83

89 93 98

54 39 2012.5 6.5 2.7

90 87 9595 91 102

48 68 88

90 98 99

.. .. ..

12,794 12,536 12,432

0.2 0.0

.. .. 7.375 84 93

43 59 74

1,021 1,111 1,893

2.7 3.1 5.4

945 1,350 2,932

2,168 4,266 18,7032.8 5.6 4.7

11.6 10.2 2.817 10 838 38 3745 51 5619 28 3018 26 3028 26 33

.. .. 20.3

.. .. ..

.. 56 26

.. 70.6 72.83.2 1.8 1.90.0 8.4 99.80.0 2.6 44.8

66.8 72.9 121.311 21 21

30 44 49.. .. ..

660 1,264 3,96120.5 22.6 10.3

–8,078 –5,191 –2,314

11 35 12616 130 605

9.4 9.3 14.5

Population (millions) 2,408.9 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 43,436 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 18,316.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,604GNI, PPP ($ billions) 32,292.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,405

1990 2000 2013

Upper middle income

Page 22: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (millions)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

14 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..63 66 693.7 2.9 2.672 63 4956 58 62

.. 58 68

100 84 5027.9 23.4 17.0

73 71 8378 79 91

42 53 69

83 90 97

.. .. 1.2

23,849 22,865 21,493

0.4 0.2

.. .. 10.170 79 87

35 47 57

780 796 1,179

1.8 1.9 3.0

664 844 1,646

3,172 5,683 24,5772.9 5.2 5.0

10.7 8.0 3.220 13 1036 37 3544 50 5418 27 2919 26 3127 25 31

.. .. 18.8

.. .. ..

.. 58 25

.. 64.7 67.83.2 2.0 1.90.0 4.3 86.90.0 1.4 29.1

60.4 66.7 106.910 20 19

30 44 49.. .. ..

1,193 1,964 5,50621.9 21.1 10.5

–13.3 –22.5 –17.0

29 79 32521 143 73956 49 150

Population (millions) 5,818.7 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 80,386 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 17.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 24,252.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,168GNI, PPP ($ billions) 49,134.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,444

1990 2000 2013

Low and middle income

Page 23: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (millions)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

15The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..75 76 791.9 1.6 1.731 25 18

.. .. ..

.. .. ..14 10 61.7 1.3 0.984 92 9497 98 99

92 98 100

100 100 99

.. .. ..

17,759 17,896 17,937

–0.1 0.0

.. .. 7.298 98 99

95 96 96

4,776 4,985 4,675

11.9 12.1 11.6

7,226 8,404 8,906

19,337 27,542 51,0912.9 4.1 1.45.5 3.3 1.4

.. 2 1

.. 28 25

.. 71 74

19 25 3020 25 3025 24 20

.. 27.1 23.6

.. –0.2 –5.2

.. 34 15

.. .. ..3.7 2.2 2.51.0 43.7 121.00.2 27.3 78.2

137.9 172.7 196.119 25 17

31 39 50.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

13.5 22.2 16.9

39 57 136175 1,176 1,018

2,816 420 159

Population (millions) 1,306.4 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 53,939 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 52,009.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 39,812GNI, PPP ($ billions) 53,273.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 40,779

1990 2000 2013

High income

Page 24: The Little Data Book 2015

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

16 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..76 78 81

1.5 1.5 1.515 11 6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..10 6 4

.. .. ..74 87 9399 99 98

93 102 108

101 100 99

.. .. ..

891 957 993

–0.7 –0.3

.. .. 18.8100 100 100

99 99 100

3,511 3,693 3,456

8.3 8.2 7.4

5,303 6,245 6,599

5,878 6,483 13,1943.6 3.9 –0.53.4 3.3 1.4

3 2 232 28 2566 70 7426 35 4326 35 3925 23 19

.. 35.1 34.1

.. 0.0 –3.3

.. 49 11

.. .. ..2.4 1.7 1.50.4 59.1 122.80.1 22.5 75.8

94.1 115.3 143.213 20 16

43 59 69.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

4,794 7,568 3,364

27.9 33.4 86.653 423 249

43.7 82.1 ..

Population (millions) 337.3 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,758 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13,272.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 39,350GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12,801.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,953

1990 2000 2013

Euro area

Page 25: The Little Data Book 2015

17The Little Data Book 2015

Country tablesChina

Unless otherwise noted, data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China.

Cyprus

GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to the area controlled by the government of Cyprus.

Georgia

GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Abkhazia and South Ossetia.

Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia

Data for each country are shown separately where available. However, some indicators for Serbia prior to 2006 include data for Montenegro; these data are noted in the table. Moreover, data for most indicators for Serbia from 1999 onward exclude data for Kosovo, which in 1999 became a territory under international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999). Kosovo became a member of the World Bank on June 29, 2009, and its data are shown where available.

Moldova

GNI, GDP and population data and data calculated using GNI, GDP and population exclude Transnistria.

Morocco

GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP include Former Spanish Sahara.

South Sudan and Sudan

South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011. Data are shown separately for South Sudan where available. Data reported for Sudan include South Sudan to 2011 unless otherwise noted.

Tanzania

GNI and GDP data and data calculated using GNI and GDP refer to mainland Tanzania only.

For more information, see World Development Indicators 2015 or data.worldbank.org.

Page 26: The Little Data Book 2015

18 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. 9.4

49 55 617.7 7.7 4.9

168 158 83.. 5 21

.. 12 39

179 136 97.. 32.9 ..

20 27 7529 .. ..11 13 5454 53 650.1 0.1 0.1

14 14 14

0.0 0.0

.. 43.0 43.05 22 64

21 23 29

.. .. ..0.23 0.04 0.29

.. .. ..

.. 2.5 20.3

.. 8.4 1.9

.. 11.7 4.0

.. 38 24

.. 24 21

.. 38 55

.. 32 6

.. 65 49

.. 12 18

.. .. 9.9

.. .. –0.6

.. .. 7

.. 24.4 54.4

.. 2.5 6.40.0 0.0 70.70.0 0.0 5.90.0 0.0 –3.9

.. .. ..

.. 72 45

.. 100 136

.. .. 2,577

.. .. 0.63,257 137 –400

.. .. 538–0.3 0.2 59.6122 136 5,266

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

South Asia Low income

Population (millions) 30.6 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 653 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 690GNI, PPP ($ billions) 59.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,960

1990 2000 2013

Afghanistan

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19The Little Data Book 2015

.. 8.4 8.9

72 74 783.0 2.4 1.842 33 14

.. 58 69

93 99 99

41 26 15.. 17.0 6.3

88 95 99.. 94 ..

81 67 ..93 96 ..0.1 0.1 0.1

7.9 7.7 7.7

0.3 –0.1

4.5 6.8 4.9.. 97 96

79 84 91

813 571 748

2.3 1.0 1.5

522 1,437 2,195

2.1 3.7 12.9–9.6 7.3 1.4–0.5 4.3 0.8

36 29 2248 19 1516 52 6215 19 3523 37 5329 25 29

.. 19.3 ..

.. –6.5 ..

.. 40 5

.. 76.7 75.65.9 1.2 1.30.0 0.9 116.20.0 0.1 60.10.0 48.3 66.9

.. 1 1

29 37 56.. 100 94

0.5 1.1 7.84.3 3.7 10.2

–391 –290 –50

152 598 1,09420 143 1,25411 318 298

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 2.9 Population growth (%) –0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 29 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,510GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,950

1990 2000 2013

Albania

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20 2015 The Little Data Book

6.5 .. ..67 69 71

4.8 2.5 2.828 12 1051 64 56

77 93 97

47 40 259.2 5.4 ..83 80 9577 77 100

59 62 98

82 96 100

0.1 0.1 0.1

17 16 15

0.5 0.6

40.0 50.9 50.994 89 84

89 92 95

846 851 1,108

3.0 2.8 3.3

522 669 1,091

62 55 2100.8 2.2 2.8

30.3 24.6 2.411 9 1148 59 4840 33 4223 41 3325 21 3029 25 43

.. .. 40.6

.. .. –0.3

.. 24 22

.. 54.4 52.21.5 3.4 5.00.0 0.3 100.80.0 0.5 16.5

78.4 28.3 3.01 4 0

37 57 5774 100 216

28.2 25.5 5.265.1 .. 0.7–104 –58 –50

352 790 2100 280 1,689

332 200 208

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 39.2 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,382 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 208.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,330GNI, PPP ($ billions) 512.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,070

1990 2000 2013

Algeria

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21The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..91 .. ..

102 .. .... .. ..

184 181 176

0.2 0.2

.. .. ..94 98 100

61 62 63

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 3.5 ..0.0 .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 138

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 55 Population growth (%) 0.1Surface area (sq. km) 200 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

American Samoa

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22 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 1.2

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..9 5 3.. .. .... 97 95.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

160 160 160

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..100 100 100

100 100 100

.. .. ..

.. 8.0 6.6

.. .. ..

1,029 1,134 ..3.8 1.2 ..7.3 4.5 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 36.0 80.70.0 10.5 94.00.0 0.0 0.0

.. 11 ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 79 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (sq. km) 470 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Andorra

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23The Little Data Book 2015

.. 2.0 5.4

41 45 527.2 6.8 5.9

227 209 167.. 6 .... 45 47

226 217 167.. 27.5 15.6

38 41 9134 .. 54

11 15 32

.. 82 64

0.2 1.7 2.4

610 597 582

0.2 0.2

.. 0.4 0.542 46 54

29 42 60

569 539 673

0.4 0.7 1.6

61 89 248

10.3 9.1 124.2–0.3 3.0 6.810.9 418.2 1.9

18 6 1041 72 5841 22 3239 90 5621 63 4112 13 15

.. 52.8 40.2

.. 26.3 6.7

.. 83 66

.. 41.1 48.912.4 6.4 4.90.0 0.2 61.90.0 0.1 19.10.0 –14.8 18.9

.. .. ..

53 120 7594 100 2578.6 9.8 24.08.1 20.9 6.9

143 172 66

.. .. 0.0

–335 879 –7,120266 302 288

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 21.5 Population growth (%) 3.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,247 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 110.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,170GNI, PPP ($ billions) 150.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,000

1990 2000 2013

Angola

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24 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..71 73 762.1 2.3 2.164 65 4853 53 ..

.. 100 100

26 15 9.. .. ..

89 95 9897 .. 100

120 78 105

94 .. 102

.. .. ..

103 100 98

0.3 0.2

9.6 15.4 16.297 98 98

75 85 91

1,596 .. ..4.9 4.4 5.9

.. .. ..

392 784 1,2012.5 5.0 –0.12.3 14.5 –0.3

4 2 220 16 1876 82 8089 60 4487 64 5932 31 23

.. 15.4 19.9

.. –5.3 –1.3

.. .. 21

.. .. 58.9

.. .. ..0.0 28.3 127.10.0 6.5 63.4

62.6 80.9 90.0.. 0 0

70 59 48.. 100 62.. .. .... .. ..

2.6 –0.3 –0.1

12.5 20.7 21.161 43 1344.6 9.8 1.6

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 90 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (sq. km) 440 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,050GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,490

1990 2000 2013

Antigua and Barbuda

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25The Little Data Book 2015

Argentina

4.8 3.2 4.6

72 74 763.0 2.5 2.273 64 54

.. 65 ..96 98 98

28 20 13.. .. ..

93 91 91.. 99 110

71 87 107

107 101 103

.. .. ..

348 319 289

0.9 0.8

.. .. 12.994 97 99

87 92 97

1,412 1,652 1,967

3.5 3.8 4.5

1,304 2,087 2,967

141 284 610–2.4 –0.8 2.9

2,076.8 1.0 18.28 5 7

36 28 2856 67 6510 11 155 12 15

14 16 18.. 14.1 .... –5.7 ..

.. 66 25

.. 92.2 83.31.4 1.1 0.70.0 17.6 162.50.0 7.0 59.9

32.4 34.5 33.38 9 10

12 18 2564 100 13163 147 136

37.1 64.0 13.70 –180 –100

23 86 5321.8 10.4 11.4

169 52 30

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 41.4 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,780 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. a GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ billions) .. a GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

a

b

a

b

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26 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 7.7 8.8

68 71 752.5 1.7 1.774 40 2756 61 55

100 97 100

50 30 16.. 2.6 5.3

93 92 97.. 94 ..

91 91 .... 106 ..

0.1 0.1 0.2

3.5 3.0 2.5

1.3 1.5

.. 25.3 42.991 93 100

89 89 91

2,175 655 916

1.2 1.1 1.4

2,718 1,295 1,755

2.3 1.9 10.4–11.7 5.9 3.579.4 –1.4 3.2

17 26 2252 39 3131 35 4735 23 2746 51 4847 19 22

.. 17.7 24.1

.. –0.7 –1.4

.. 18 3

.. 77.8 87.82.1 3.6 4.10.0 0.6 112.40.0 1.3 46.30.0 11.5 46.0

.. 5 3

.. 62 57

.. 100 1140.1 1.0 8.71.2 9.2 50.8

–496 –144 –50

.. 87 2,1922 104 3703 216 293

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 3.0 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,800GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,180

1990 2000 2013

Armenia

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27The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..73 74 75

2.2 1.9 1.750 44 25

.. .. ..

.. 96 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 97 95

.. 96 100

.. 99 104

.. .. ..

4.0 4.0 4.2

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..91 94 98

99 98 98

.. .. ..29.6 24.6 22.8

.. .. ..

.. 1,873 2,584

.. –0.4 ..

.. 9.1 ..

.. 0 1

.. 17 16

.. 82 83

.. 74 71

.. 71 86

.. 25 28

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 16.5 134.90.0 15.4 78.90.0 44.1 0.0

.. .. 10

.. 54 52

.. 100 113

.. .. ..

.. .. ..14.2 6.3 1.3

2.6 7.9 6.4131 –128 169

30.0 –7.4 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 103 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (sq. km) 180 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Aruba

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28 2015 The Little Data Book

7.3 6.9 ..77 79 821.9 1.8 1.921 18 11

.. 71 ..100 100 ..

9 6 4.. .. 0.2

86 91 94.. .. ..

134 161 136

100 100 97

0.1 0.1 0.2

1,545 1,549 1,475

0.0 0.4

.. 4.6 4.6100 100 100

100 100 100

5,053 5,645 5,882

16.8 17.2 16.9

8,527 10,194 10,712

311 415 1,5603.5 3.9 2.56.1 2.6 –0.3

5 3 231 27 2764 70 7115 19 2017 21 2129 26 28

.. 26.0 23.7

.. 2.0 –3.0

.. 3 3

.. .. ..2.2 1.9 1.61.1 44.5 106.80.6 46.8 83.0

70.4 93.4 159.18 15 13

26 33 32.. 100 177.. .. .... .. ..

351 663 750

2.4 1.9 2.58.1 13.6 52.0

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 23.1 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 7,741 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,512.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 65,400GNI, PPP ($ billions) 974.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,110

1990 2000 2013

Australia

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29The Little Data Book 2015

.. 8.6 ..76 78 81

1.5 1.4 1.421 14 3

.. .. 70

100 .. ..10 6 4

.. .. ..60 75 76

.. 101 97

102 98 98

94 97 97

.. .. ..

38 38 39

–0.2 –0.1

6.9 6.6 6.6100 100 100

100 100 100

3,236 3,565 3,902

7.9 8.0 8.0

6,111 7,076 8,388

166 196 4284.3 3.4 0.23.0 1.4 1.5

4 2 133 32 2863 67 7036 43 5336 42 5027 26 23

.. 36.9 35.7

.. –1.9 -2.4

.. 25 22

.. .. ..1.2 1.0 0.81.0 76.3 156.20.1 33.7 80.6

118.2 122.3 127.98 15 14

54 71 83.. 100 87.. .. .... .. ..

275 213 150

0.6 1.8 2.80.7 8.5 15.6

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 8.5 Population growth (%) 0.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 84 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 427.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 50,390GNI, PPP ($ billions) 381.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,040

1990 2000 2013

Austria

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30 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 7.5 8.1

65 67 712.7 2.0 2.032 37 39

.. 55 51

97 84 99

95 74 34.. 14.0 8.4

52 67 9896 90 92

89 .. 100

100 .. 98

0.1 0.1 0.2

9.4 9.4 9.4

0.0 0.0

.. 124.1 147.570 74 80

.. 62 82

3,165 1,403 1,369

7.8 3.7 5.1

2,576 2,040 1,705

8.9 5.3 73.6–0.7 11.1 5.883.5 12.5 1.0

29 17 633 45 6238 38 3244 39 4939 38 2727 21 25

.. 17.6 41.8

.. –4.7 6.1

.. 105 5

.. 76.7 70.02.1 2.3 4.70.0 5.2 107.60.0 0.1 58.70.0 9.6 25.5

.. 5 13

.. 55 58

.. 100 1950.0 1.5 9.2

.. 6.4 6.8–106 11 0

.. 57 1,733

.. 130 2,6190 139 –63

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 9.4 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 87 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 69.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,350GNI, PPP ($ billions) 152.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,180

1990 2000 2013

Azerbaijan

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31The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..71 72 75

2.6 2.1 1.970 51 2862 45 ..99 99 99

24 16 13.. .. ..

86 93 92.. 82 93

86 78 93

102 97 104

2.0 3.5 3.2

5.2 5.2 5.2

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..96 97 98

.. 89 92

2,517 .. ..7.6 5.6 6.8

.. .. ..

3.2 6.3 8.4–1.6 4.1 0.75.1 0.9 1.8

3 3 216 18 1881 80 8054 44 4256 47 5629 28 27

15.7 14.8 17.3

–1.9 0.3 –4.1

.. .. 24

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.7 10.6 76.10.0 8.0 72.0

58.5 67.3 104.9.. 7 0

88 42 48.. 100 90.. .. .... .. ..

–0.4 15.5 9.7

.. .. ..–17 250 3823.2 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 377 Population growth (%) 1.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 14 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 21,570GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,700

1990 2000 2013

Bahamas, The

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32 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..73 75 773.7 2.8 2.126 17 1454 .. ..

.. .. 100

23 13 66.3 .. ..87 98 99

103 99 ..87 100 96

103 102 .... .. ..

2.0 4.0 5.6

–5.6 –3.6

5,975.0 .. 8,935.095 99 100

99 99 99

8,771 8,776 7,353

24.0 27.9 19.3

6,533 8,590 10,018

4.2 9.1 32.94.4 5.3 5.34.8 30.0 1.5

1 .. ..46 .. ..53 .. ..

116 79 74

95 57 48

16 17 20

.. .. 24.9

.. .. –0.5

.. .. 9

.. .. ..5.1 3.6 3.81.0 30.8 165.90.0 6.2 90.0

–1.0 33.9 78.4.. 0 0

177 119 107.. 100 122.. .. .... .. ..5 143 22

.. .. ..–183 364 989138 60 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (sq. km) 760 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 26.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,700

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 36,290

1990 2000 2013

Bahrain

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33The Little Data Book 2015

9.6 8.7 8.9

60 65 714.6 3.1 2.2

164 117 7940 54 62

.. 12 34144 88 4161.5 42.3 31.9

65 74 9346 .. 75

20 48 54

76 .. 110

0.1 0.1 0.1

15 15 14

0.2 0.2

.. .. 34.268 76 85

33 45 57

119 140 205

0.1 0.2 0.4

48 101 259

30.1 47.1 150.05.9 5.9 6.06.3 1.9 7.230 26 1621 25 2848 49 56

6 14 2014 19 2717 23 28.. 9.8 10.5

.. –0.7 –0.8

.. 58 20

.. 70.0 80.01.1 1.4 1.20.0 0.2 74.40.0 0.1 6.5

22.4 34.2 57.90 0 0

18 32 44117 100 57

12.3 15.6 27.834.6 10.5 5.2–934 –2,000 –2,041

0.8 2.0 13.93 280 1,502

2.1 1.2 2.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

South Asia Low income

Population (millions) 156.6 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 148 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 158.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,010GNI, PPP ($ billions) 498.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,190

1990 2000 2013

Bangladesh

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34 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..71 73 751.7 1.8 1.855 51 4855 55 ..

.. 98 100

18 16 14.. .. 3.5

87 94 90.. 99 104

86 105 105

94 108 105

0.4 0.8 0.9

84 84 84

0.0 0.0

.. 119.6 126.395 99 100

82 90 ..1,242 .. ..

4.1 4.4 5.4

.. .. ..

2.0 3.1 4.2

–4.8 2.3 0.0

24.7 0.7 –3.3

4 2 1

21 18 16

75 80 83

43 42 42

43 46 54

14 17 14

.. .. 27.2

.. .. –8.0

.. .. 18

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 10.7 108.10.0 4.0 75.0

51.1 58.2 0.020 23 15

45 46 55

.. 100 113

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–3.7 2.0 2.0

38 115 82

11 19 3762.6 0.2 16.2

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 285 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (sq. km) 430 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,080

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,090

1990 2000 2013

Barbados

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35The Little Data Book 2015

11.1 8.9 9.4

71 69 721.9 1.3 1.644 28 20

.. .. 63

100 100 100

17 14 5.. .. ..

94 98 9994 100 10097 85 105

.. 101 990.1 0.1 0.5

78 83 87

–0.6 –0.4

7.3 11.7 11.7100 100 100

95 95 94

4,465 2,468 3,114

8.6 5.3 6.6

4,381 2,989 3,628

17.4 12.7 71.7–1.2 5.8 0.9

103.6 185.3 19.024 14 947 39 4229 47 4946 69 6144 72 6427 25 39

31.5 28.7 30.0

–4.8 0.1 0.1

.. 79 9

.. 80.0 87.81.6 1.3 1.30.0 0.5 118.80.0 1.9 54.20.0 19.2 39.9

.. 4 4

.. 125 112

.. 100 1041.0 2.6 39.10.6 4.9 10.3

–63.1 –6.4 –10.0

0 139 1,2147 119 2,246.. .. 105

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 9.5 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 208 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 63.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,730GNI, PPP ($ billions) 160.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,950

1990 2000 2013

Belarus

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36 2015 The Little Data Book

9.5 8.4 ..76 78 801.6 1.7 1.811 11 678 76 70

.. 99 ..10 6 4

.. .. ..85 82 9279 .. 90

103 145 107

101 105 98

.. .. ..

6.8 6.7 6.8

0.2 –0.2

.. 62.8 51.8100 100 100

100 100 100

4,844 5,707 5,148

10.9 11.3 10.0

6,380 8,248 8,021

206 237 5253.1 3.6 0.32.8 2.1 1.5

.. 1 1

.. 28 22

.. 71 7761 72 8360 69 8124 24 23

.. 42.0 41.4

.. 0.0 –3.5

.. 56 4

.. .. ..2.3 1.3 1.00.4 54.8 110.90.0 29.4 82.2

69.9 123.0 111.2.. 11 11

115 154 175.. 100 94.. .. .... .. ..

115 197 150

3.6 4.0 11.1.. 18.1 –3.3.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 11.2 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 31 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 518.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,340GNI, PPP ($ billions) 460.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 41,160

1990 2000 2013

Belgium

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37The Little Data Book 2015

3.0 3.2 ..71 71 74

4.5 3.6 2.7126 97 70

47 56 55

77 100 96

40 25 175.4 .. 6.2

86 96 9994 101 10961 68 8698 99 1000.1 1.8 1.5

16 15 14

0.6 0.7

.. 0.7 0.773 85 99

76 83 91

566 .. ..1.7 2.9 1.4

.. .. ..

413 832 1,62410.6 13.0 1.52.8 0.4 1.720 17 1522 21 1958 62 6662 53 6160 74 6626 29 18

25.4 20.4 26.1

–0.6 –5.7 –0.2

.. .. 43

.. .. 55.61.2 0.8 1.00.0 7.0 52.60.0 6.0 31.7

26.7 43.5 58.30 0 0

83 89 95.. 100 99

143 528 1,2497.2 15.3 12.7

–9.0 4.5 7.6

18.5 26.4 74.417.2 23.3 89.330.3 14.7 49.6

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 332 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 23 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 12.2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,510GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,870

1990 2000 2013

Belize

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38 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 7.0 6.1

53 55 596.7 6.0 4.8

125 119 88.. 19 13

.. 66 81

179 146 85.. 21.5 20.2

79 70 6319 37 76

.. 22 54

.. 62 820.2 1.5 1.1

58 51 45

1.3 1.0

.. 1.3 1.357 66 76

5 9 14

332 285 385

0.1 0.2 0.5

.. 57 ..

2.0 2.4 8.39.0 4.9 5.62.2 4.5 0.935 35 3712 13 1453 52 4919 25 1827 30 3414 19 27

.. 15.6 17.0

.. 0.6 1.7

.. 35 12

.. 53.3 65.61.7 0.6 1.00.0 0.8 93.30.0 0.2 4.9

21.1 8.0 21.5.. 0 1

28 43 47107 100 1171.1 1.4 2.49.9 13.6 4.3

105 99 –10

101 87 208

62 60 320267 243 653

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 10.3 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 115 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 51.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 790GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,780

1990 2000 2013

Benin

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39The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..74 78 81.. 1.7 1.6.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... 97 88

.. 79 75

.. 104 106

.. .. ..

10.0 10.0 10.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..10.1 8.0 7.3

.. .. ..

1.6 3.5 5.5

0.0 9.3 –4.9

6.0 –4.2 3.7

.. 1 1

.. 12 6

.. 88 93

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..1.9 20.7 144.30.0 42.9 95.30.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 12

41 22 17

.. 100 97

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 1,225

.. 66.9 54.942.2 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 65 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (sq. km) 50 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 6.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 104,610

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 66,430

1990 2000 2013

Bermuda

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40 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 5.4 6.8

52 60 685.6 3.6 2.2

105 78 40.. 31 66

.. 24 65

134 79 36.. 14.1 12.8

93 78 9424 51 98

.. 30 78

.. 85 1040.1 0.1 0.1

30 31 33

–0.3 –0.3

.. .. 0.4

.. 86 98

.. 35 47

104 .. ..0.2 0.7 0.7

.. .. ..

300 439 1,78110.9 6.9 2.0

5.7 2.3 5.035 27 1725 36 4540 37 3827 29 4131 53 6330 48 47

17.0 22.9 22.9

–5.8 –2.4 0.5

.. 64 17

.. .. 78.9

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 72.20.0 0.4 29.9

–1.0 2.9 50.2.. 0 0

50 63 87.. 100 123

84 212 1,480.. .. 11.0

–85.9 35.0 10.0

.. .. 11.81.6 1.1 49.846 53 135

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

South Asia Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 754 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 38 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,330GNI, PPP ($ billions) 5.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,920

1990 2000 2013

Bhutan

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41The Little Data Book 2015

5.6 0.8 3.3

59 63 674.9 4.1 3.289 85 7130 53 61

43 69 84

123 77 399.7 5.9 4.5

53 84 9570 96 89

.. 78 80

.. 97 980.3 0.6 0.3

628 601 566

0.4 0.5

.. .. 0.769 79 88

28 37 46

384 440 746

0.8 1.2 1.5

269 412 623

4.9 8.4 30.64.6 2.5 6.8

16.3 5.2 6.017 15 1335 30 3848 55 4923 18 4424 27 3713 18 19

.. 18.4 ..

.. –8.7 ..

.. 60 49

.. 68.9 76.72.8 2.1 1.50.0 6.9 97.70.0 1.4 39.5

23.0 62.0 50.47 40 9

33 36 68102 100 1744.4 5.9 7.9

39.4 39.8 4.3–100 –131 –125

5 127 1,20127 736 1,750

545 482 699

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 10.7 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,099 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 27.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,550GNI, PPP ($ billions) 61.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,750

1990 2000 2013

Bolivia

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42 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 8.8 7.5

67 75 761.7 1.4 1.336 21 15

.. 48 46

97 100 100

18 9 7.. 4.2 1.5

52 80 94.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

22 22 22

0.1 0.0

.. .. 0.997 98 100

.. 95 95

1,550 1,133 1,848

1.0 6.1 8.1

2,897 1,986 3,189

.. 5.5 17.9

.. 5.5 2.5

.. 28.8 –0.3

.. 11 8

.. 23 27

.. 66 64

.. 29 32

.. 76 53

.. 21 18

.. 37.1 40.2

.. 0.7 –1.6

.. 68 37

.. 50.0 72.2

.. 3.6 1.10.0 2.4 91.10.0 1.1 67.90.0 37.4 67.7

.. 2 2

.. 76 90

.. 100 98

.. 2.8 11.1

.. 14.2 17.8–1,025 38 –5

.. 1.6 1.9

.. 146 3150 738 550

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 3.8 Population growth (%) –0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 51 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 18.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,780GNI, PPP ($ billions) 37.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,660

1990 2000 2013

Bosnia and Herzegovina

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43The Little Data Book 2015

.. 2.3 2.8

63 50 474.7 3.4 2.6

103 66 4333 44 53

78 94 95

50 85 47.. 10.7 11.2

87 91 9489 89 ..40 75 ..

108 102 ..4.3 27.7 21.9

137 125 111

0.9 1.0

4.7 8.1 8.192 95 97

39 52 64

911 1,046 1,115

1.6 2.4 2.7

715 907 1,603

3.8 5.8 14.86.8 2.0 5.86.3 14.2 5.9

5 3 361 51 3734 46 6155 52 5550 40 6037 30 34

50.8 .. 37.3

19.1 .. 1.4

.. 125 60

.. 72.2 51.14.5 3.4 2.00.0 12.7 160.60.0 2.9 15.0

–45.6 –65.7 13.6.. 1 0

98 82 10298 100 82

553 458 2,4304.3 2.0 2.2

17.9 21.3 20.0

85.6 26.2 36.096 57 189

145 31 108

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 2.0 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 582 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,770GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,640

1990 2000 2013

Botswana

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44 2015 The Little Data Book

2.3 2.4 3.4

67 70 742.8 2.4 1.882 87 7059 .. 81

70 96 98

62 33 145.3 3.7 2.2

78 99 9992 108 ..

.. 110 ..

.. 103 ..

.. .. 0.6

5,748 5,459 5,151

0.5 0.5

.. .. 1.389 94 98

67 75 81

937 1,074 1,371

1.4 1.9 2.2

1,454 1,900 2,438

462 645 2,246–4.3 4.3 2.5

2,735.5 6.2 7.68 6 6

39 28 2553 67 69

8 10 137 12 15

20 18 1822.8 19.9 26.0

–3.4 –1.8 –2.0

.. 156 84

.. 83.3 75.66.1 1.8 1.40.0 13.3 135.30.0 2.9 51.6

87.6 71.9 110.16 19 10

12 18 2266 100 126

120 243 48222.6 85.9 28.6–100 –500 –190

0.6 1.6 2.51.0 32.8 80.8151 231 1,150

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 200.4 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 8,516 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,342.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 11,690GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,956.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,750

1990 2000 2013

Brazil

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45The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..74 76 79

3.5 2.4 2.042 27 23

.. .. ..

.. 99 100

12 10 10.. .. ..

99 99 9999 116 9875 86 106

100 100 100.. .. ..

4.1 4.0 3.8

0.4 0.4

0.9 .. 1.1.. .. .... .. ..

6,721 7,187 9,427

25.0 19.7 22.9

4,355 7,577 8,507

3.5 6.0 16.11.1 2.8 –1.88.4 29.0 –3.2

1 1 162 64 6837 35 3162 67 7637 36 3219 13 15

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 101

.. .. ..6.6 4.1 2.60.7 28.6 112.20.0 9.0 64.50.0 38.6 20.8

.. 0 15

91 83 93.. 100 217.. .. .... .. ..

1.1 3.5 1.8

.. .. ..

.. 61 8953.9 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 418 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 5.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Brunei Darussalam

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46 2015 The Little Data Book

10.5 6.6 6.4

72 72 741.8 1.3 1.570 44 34

.. 63 69

99 100 100

22 21 12.. 1.6 ..

99 89 9499 97 98

99 93 93

99 98 97

.. .. ..

33 34 40

–0.1 –1.5

35.7 27.1 29.1100 100 100

100 100 100

3,236 2,287 2,615

8.7 5.3 6.0

4,759 3,674 4,864

20.7 13.4 54.5–9.1 6.0 1.126.2 6.5 –0.8

17 12 549 25 2834 62 6733 36 6837 41 6926 19 22

47.1 31.8 29.0

–5.0 –0.4 –0.8

.. 32 18

.. 86.7 84.43.7 2.6 1.50.0 9.2 145.20.0 5.4 53.10.0 16.8 71.1

.. 3 8

49 85 117.. 100 107

10.9 12.0 53.019.4 18.2 13.0–356 –83 –50

.. 58 1,6670.0 1.0 1.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 7.3 Population growth (%) –0.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 111 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 53.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,360GNI, PPP ($ billions) 110.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,210

1990 2000 2013

Bulgaria

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47The Little Data Book 2015

.. 5.8 6.7

49 50 567.0 6.6 5.6

147 139 1128 12 16

42 31 66

202 186 9829.6 33.7 26.2

79 48 8219 25 63

7 10 28.. 70 94

3.4 2.4 0.9

68 62 55

0.9 1.0

3.0 5.7 6.544 60 82

8 12 19

.. .. ..0.07 0.09 0.11

.. .. ..

3.1 2.6 12.9–0.6 1.8 6.61.8 –0.8 0.729 19 2321 26 2950 55 4811 10 2524 25 3219 20 28

.. 11.7 16.8

.. –4.6 –3.0

.. 40 13

.. 67.8 71.12.3 1.1 1.30.0 0.2 66.40.0 0.1 4.4

12.2 14.3 22.8.. 3 14

22 31 45119 100 1180.8 1.4 2.69.4 18.8 2.0

–150 –125 –125

140 67 120

0 23 374327 180 1,040

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 16.9 Population growth (%) 2.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 274 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 44.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 750GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,680

1990 2000 2013

Burkina Faso

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48 2015 The Little Data Book

7.9 5.1 9.0

47 48 547.5 7.1 6.049 41 30

.. 16 22

.. 25 60

171 149 83.. 38.9 29.1

74 72 9841 24 705 10 33

79 79 950.3 2.4 1.0

2.9 2.0 1.7

3.7 1.4

.. 2.9 2.969 72 75

42 44 48

.. .. ..0.05 0.05 0.03

.. .. ..

1,132 870 2,7153.5 –0.9 4.66.0 38.9 13.256 48 4019 17 1825 35 42

8 6 728 16 3415 3 29

18.2 15.8 ..–2.3 –2.4 ..

.. 13 5

.. 43.3 54.43.5 4.9 2.20.0 0.2 25.00.0 0.1 1.3

16.8 24.9 23.90 0 3

27 23 34128 100 131907 1,126 683

43.4 40.9 14.1–250 113 –20

.. .. 48.61.3 11.7 6.9

263 93 546

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 10.2 Population growth (%) 3.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 81.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 260GNI, PPP ($ billions) 7.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 770

1990 2000 2013

Burundi

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49The Little Data Book 2015

.. 4.5 5.8

66 70 755.3 3.7 2.3109 99 69

24 53 .... 89 ..

63 35 26.. .. ..

79 86 9156 106 9520 67 9399 99 103

0.2 0.5 0.5

578 821 857

–3.6 –0.4

.. 7.3 7.380 83 89

36 44 65

83 .. ..0.3 0.4 0.7

.. .. ..

307 539 1,8790.7 14.3 0.52.3 –7.9 3.014 13 8

30 22 17

56 65 10017 27 35

69 61 52

.. .. 36

.. .. 20.8

.. .. –10.1

.. .. 10

.. .. 68.91.0 1.3 0.50.0 4.5 100.10.0 1.8 37.5

41.6 64.7 82.8.. 1 1

46 45 47

100 100 100134 320 1,4849.1 10.7 4.6

–6.4 –10.9 –17.2

59 87 1760.3 33.4 41.3105 94 243

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 499 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 4.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,620GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,210

1990 2000 2013

Cabo Verde

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50 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 8.0 9.0

55 62 725.6 3.8 2.975 49 44

.. 24 51

.. 32 74

118 111 38.. 39.5 29.0

34 65 90.. 51 97

28 17 .... 82 ..

0.1 1.6 0.7

129 115 98

1.1 1.3

.. .. 1.822 42 71

3 16 37

.. 279 365

0.05 0.16 0.29

.. 33 164

2.5 3.7 15.2.. 8.8 7.4.. –3.2 0.8

47 38 3413 23 2640 39 4116 50 6633 62 7412 18 19

.. 10.3 13.2

.. –3.4 –4.4

.. 94 101

.. 64.4 76.71.8 2.2 1.60.0 1.1 133.90.0 0.0 6.00.0 6.4 40.3

.. 0 0

30 91 146.. 100 70

1.8 2.6 6.44.1 1.7 1.5

409 –73 –175

9 121 17633 149 1,34541 396 805

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Low income

Population (millions) 15.1 Population growth (%) 1.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 181 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 10.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 950GNI, PPP ($ billions) 43.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,890

1990 2000 2013

Cambodia

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.. 6.2 6.4

54 52 556.4 5.6 4.8

183 156 11316 26 23

64 60 64

136 151 9518.0 15.1 15.1

56 49 8356 49 73

25 27 50

82 85 87

1.3 5.1 4.3

243 221 195

0.9 1.0

0.1 0.4 0.451 62 74

40 42 45

413 396 318

0.1 0.2 0.4

194 171 256

11.2 9.3 29.6–6.1 4.2 5.61.6 2.9 2.425 22 2329 36 3046 42 4720 23 2117 20 2918 17 20

14.3 14.1 ..–5.6 0.1 ..

.. 45 15

.. 51.1 56.71.5 1.3 1.30.0 0.6 70.40.0 0.3 6.4

30.9 14.4 15.53 1 4

31 36 3881 100 155

6.6 10.6 4.920.5 20.8 2.6

–80.0 –80.0 –50.0

23 30 244–113 159 325444 377 737

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 22.3 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 475 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 27.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 28.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,290GNI, PPP ($ billions) 61.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,770

1990 2000 2013

Cameroon

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52 2015 The Little Data Book

7.6 6.9 7.1

77 79 811.8 1.5 1.624 17 14

.. 74 ..

.. 98 100

8 6 5.. .. ..

89 96 95.. 97 ..

99 102 103

100 101 99

.. .. ..

3,101 3,101 3,101

0.0 0.0

.. .. 1.5100 100 100

100 100 100

7,505 8,172 7,270

16.2 17.4 14.7

16,109 16,991 16,473

592 739 1,8270.1 5.1 2.03.4 4.3 1.3

.. .. 2

.. .. 28

.. .. 71

25 44 3025 39 3221 21 24

20.6 21.0 17.2–5.0 2.3 0.0

.. 3 5

.. .. ..2.0 1.1 1.02.1 28.4 80.60.4 51.3 85.8

100.9 111.5 0.014 19 14

42 71 51.. 100 125.. .. .... .. ..

699 1,029 1,100

.. .. 1,1997.6 66.1 70.8

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 35.2 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9,985 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,835.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 52,210GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,480.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 42,120

1990 2000 2013

Canada

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53The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

124 124 127

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..93 93 96

96 96 96

.. .. ..10.1 10.9 10.6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 25.7 167.80.0 .. 74.10.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 70

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 7.6 10.63.0 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 58 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (sq. km) 264 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Cayman Islands

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54 2015 The Little Data Book

2.0 5.2 3.4

46 44 505.8 5.4 4.4149 127 97

.. 28 15

.. 44 54

177 174 139.. 21.8 23.5

82 36 2530 .. 45

11 12 18

59 66 70

3.6 8.9 3.8

232 229 225

0.1 0.1

.. 0.0 0.159 63 68

15 17 22

.. .. ..0.07 0.07 0.06

.. .. ..

1,441 915 1,538–2.1 –2.5 –36.01.8 8.5 7.249 52 54

20 15 14

30 33 32

17 20 12

26 25 22

13 11 15

.. .. 11.1

.. .. 0.7

.. 22 22

.. 40.0 58.91.6 1.1 2.6

0.0 0.1 29.50.0 0.1 3.5

13.2 12.0 36.71 0 0

19 30 26238 100 68699 872 57413.2 .. ..37.4 –45.0 10.0

0.1 .. ..0.7 0.9 0.8

249 75 189

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 4.6 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 623 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 62.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 320GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 600

1990 2000 2013

Central African Republic

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55The Little Data Book 2015

.. 6.3 4.9

46 47 517.3 7.4 6.3

218 212 147.. 8 5

.. 16 23

215 191 148.. 29.4 30.3

32 28 5917 22 397 11 23

42 56 70

1.3 3.4 2.5

131 123 114

0.6 0.7

.. 5.7 5.940 45 51

8 10 12

.. .. ..0.02 0.02 0.04

.. .. ..

1.7 1.4 13.5–4.2 –0.9 4.08.0 5.3 –2.429 42 5218 11 1553 46 3313 17 3228 35 37

7 23 27.. .. .... .. ..

.. 62 60

.. 60.0 63.33.3 1.9 2.0

0.0 0.1 35.60.0 0.0 2.3

11.5 12.3 7.0.. .. ..

27 36 52112 100 2140.5 1.1 2.24.3 .. ..–10 219 –120

0.8 .. ..9 115 538

311 131 399

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 12.8 Population growth (%) 3.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,284 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 36.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,030GNI, PPP ($ billions) 25.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,010

1990 2000 2013

Chad

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56 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..75 78 801.5 1.4 1.517 13 8.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

8.0 8.0 8.0

.. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

.. 6.4 ..

.. 5.8 ..

.. 3.9 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..2.1 4.6 3.7

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 162 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (sq. km) 190 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Channel Islands

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57The Little Data Book 2015

3.4 3.7 4.5

74 77 802.6 2.1 1.866 64 5556 61 58

99 100 100

19 11 8.. 0.7 0.5

97 97 90.. .. 97

78 82 89

101 100 100

0.1 0.4 0.3

153 158 163

–0.4 –0.2

2.3 2.8 4.090 95 99

85 92 99

1,060 1,629 1,874

2.6 3.8 4.2

1,243 2,481 3,568

32 79 2773.7 4.5 4.1

22.5 10.3 1.79 6 3

41 32 3550 62 6134 29 3331 29 3325 23 24

.. 20.0 22.2

.. –1.2 0.5

.. 42 6

.. 91.1 95.63.3 2.7 2.00.1 22.0 134.30.0 16.6 66.5

70.2 78.1 115.55 3 5

51 48 56114 100 188

.. .. ..

.. .. ..90.0 30.0 30.0

0.4 13.3 0.30.7 4.9 20.3

104 49 79

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 17.6 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 756 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 268.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,230GNI, PPP ($ billions) 371.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 21,060

1990 2000 2013

Chile

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58 2015 The Little Data Book

8.0 6.4 4.7

69 72 752.5 1.5 1.713 7 985 84 88

94 97 100

54 37 1312.6 7.4 3.4

98 84 99106 .. ..38 58 89

85 98 101

.. .. ..

1,571 1,770 2,124

–1.2 –1.6

17.8 .. 19.767 80 92

24 45 65

767 920 2,029

2.2 2.7 6.2

511 993 3,298

357 1,198 9,2403.8 8.4 7.75.8 2.0 1.727 15 1041 46 4432 39 4615 23 2612 21 2436 35 49

.. .. 11.6

.. .. ..

.. 48 31

.. 64.4 70.02.6 1.9 2.10.0 6.7 88.70.0 1.8 45.8

89.4 119.7 163.06 19 27

32 40 45102 100 7555 146 874

11.7 9.1 1.5–824 –2,298 –1,500

0.2 4.8 38.83 38 348

2.0 1.7 –0.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)c

Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (millions) 1,357.4 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9,563 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8,905.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,560GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16,084.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,850

1990 2000 2013

China

d d

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59The Little Data Book 2015

3.6 1.9 3.3

68 71 743.1 2.6 2.383 94 6866 77 79

81 86 9935 25 17

8.8 4.9 3.4

82 88 9274 95 113

52 72 93108 104 104

0.1 0.6 0.5

625 615 603

0.2 0.2

.. 0.3 0.588 90 91

69 75 80

727 647 671

1.7 1.5 1.6

866 840 1,123

40 100 3786.0 4.4 4.7

26.1 31.8 1.517 9 638 29 3745 62 5721 16 1815 17 2019 15 25

.. 22.8 26.4

.. –5.0 2.8

.. 43 11

.. 86.7 81.12.2 3.0 3.40.0 5.7 104.10.0 2.2 51.7

36.4 30.4 70.15 8 7

31 25 3181 100 144

17.4 33.2 92.043.3 29.7 14.1–250 –120 –120

0.5 1.6 4.10.5 2.4 16.289 186 852

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 48.3 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,142 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 366.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,590GNI, PPP ($ billions) 577.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,960

1990 2000 2013

Colombia

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60 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 2.6 ..56 58 615.6 5.3 4.773 65 50

.. 26 19

.. 62 82

125 101 7816.2 25.0 16.9

87 70 8244 53 7424 33 64

.. 84 98

.. .. ..

120 80 22

4.0 9.3

.. 0.8 0.887 92 95

18 28 35

43 .. ..0.2 0.2 0.2

.. .. ..

250 202 5995.1 1.4 3.52.2 3.4 1.741 49 378 12 13

50 40 5014 17 1637 33 6220 10 22

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 15

.. .. 40.0

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 47.30.0 0.3 6.5

20.6 14.3 26.9.. 0 ..

28 28 5186 100 83

185 227 1462.9 6.4 12.8

–3.0 –10.0 –10.0

10 .. 110

0.4 0.1 13.944.9 18.7 81.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (thousands) 735 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 46.1

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 615.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 840GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,095.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,490

1990 2000 2013

Comoros

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61The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..47 46 507.1 7.1 5.9

137 131 1348 31 17

.. 61 80

176 176 119.. 33.6 23.4

38 46 7352 35 73

23 .. 43

70 .. 80

1.3 1.5 1.1

1,604 1,572 1,535

0.2 0.2

.. 0.1 0.143 44 47

17 23 31

338 355 383

0.12 0.04 0.05

130 97 105

9.3 19.1 32.7–6.6 –6.9 8.5

109.0 2,630.1 2.831 32 2129 23 3840 45 4130 11 3429 16 40

9 14 2110.1 0.8 14.3

–6.5 –0.9 2.3

.. 166 16

.. 32.2 56.7

.. 0.2 1.30.0 0.0 41.80.0 0.0 2.2

25.3 1.3 7.3.. .. ..

43 8 3986 100 129

10.3 11.8 6.1.. .. 3.0

1,202 –242 –75

.. .. 33.1–14 72 1,698896 177 2,572

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 67.5 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,345 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 87.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 29.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 430GNI, PPP ($ billions) 49.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 740

1990 2000 2013

Congo, Dem. Rep.

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62 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. 5.6

55 52 595.3 5.1 5.0132 136 125

.. .. 45

.. .. 93

92 121 49.. .. 11.8

75 34 6561 57 73

49 39 54

89 89 100

4.4 5.2 2.5

227 226 224

0.1 0.1

.. 0.0 0.0

.. 69 75

.. 13 15

325 260 393

0.5 0.3 0.5

172 96 172

2.8 3.2 14.11.0 7.6 3.4

–1.0 47.0 –3.713 5 441 72 7246 23 2452 80 7719 44 6616 23 31

.. 32.3 ..

.. –1.3 ..

.. 37 53

.. 42.2 47.8

.. 1.4 1.1

0.0 2.2 104.80.0 0.0 6.6

29.1 8.7 –7.25 .. 2

57 92 10963 100 2274.9 4.9 3.5

34.6 1.7 ..15.5 –13.3 –45.4

4.4 10.4 ..23 166 2,038

217 32 150

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 4.4 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 342 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 32.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 11.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,590GNI, PPP ($ billions) 20.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,600

1990 2000 2013

Congo, Rep.

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63The Little Data Book 2015

3.8 3.9 4.2

76 78 803.2 2.4 1.896 81 6075 80 76

98 98 99

17 13 102.5 .. 1.1

90 82 9175 87 9043 61 109

100 101 1030.1 0.3 0.2

26 24 27

0.8 –0.9

.. .. 2.193 95 97

89 91 94

545 731 983

1.0 1.4 1.7

1,086 1,519 1,844

7.4 15.9 49.63.9 1.8 3.5

17.1 7.0 5.012 9 630 32 2558 58 6930 49 3536 46 3918 17 21

.. .. 24.3

.. .. –4.0

.. 77 24

.. 82.2 77.8

.. .. ..0.0 5.4 146.00.0 5.8 46.0

23.7 32.4 56.5.. 52 43

46 77 6075 100 78

3.8 4.7 17.424.5 8.2 22.362.4 84.0 64.3

12 136 596163 409 3,234227 10 38

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 4.9 Population growth (%) 1.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 51 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 46.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,550GNI, PPP ($ billions) 66.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,570

1990 2000 2013

Costa Rica

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64 2015 The Little Data Book

6.0 6.2 5.2

53 46 516.4 5.4 4.9149 126 126

.. 15 18

.. 63 59

152 146 100.. 18.2 15.7

56 68 7442 45 60

.. 24 39

.. 69 813.4 6.8 2.7

102 103 104

–0.1 –0.2

1.4 1.8 2.076 78 80

15 18 22

357 417 579

0.5 0.4 0.3

158 177 212

10.8 10.4 31.1–1.1 –3.7 8.7–4.5 –0.4 2.0

32 24 2226 25 2244 51 3432 40 4527 33 467 11 17.. 15.6 16.2

.. –2.4 –2.8

.. 62 7

.. 80.0 46.71.3 1.6 1.5

0.0 2.9 95.40.0 0.2 2.6

44.5 23.0 26.9.. 3 1

48 61 84143 100 14217.3 12.2 11.335.4 22.7 5.2

375 –420 50

44 119 373

48 235 371686 351 1,262

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 20.3 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 322 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 35.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 29.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,450GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,090

1990 2000 2013

Côte d’Ivoire

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65The Little Data Book 2015

10.3 8.3 8.0

72 73 771.6 1.4 1.519 16 13

.. 69 ..100 100 100

13 8 5.. .. ..

90 93 94.. 93 93

79 86 98

102 101 103

.. .. ..

19 19 19

–0.2 –0.2

.. .. 1.798 99 99

98 98 98

1,888 1,760 1,971

3.8 4.4 4.7

2,965 2,856 3,901

.. 21.8 57.9

.. 3.8 –0.9

.. 4.4 0.9

.. 6 4

.. 29 27

.. 64 69

.. 37 43

.. 40 42

.. 20 19

.. 35.3 33.9

.. –5.2 –3.4

.. 29 15

.. 95.6 83.3

.. 3.0 1.70.0 23.1 114.50.0 6.6 66.70.0 40.0 94.1

6 9 9

.. 57 57

.. 100 98

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–93.4 –30.0 –20.0

230 641 1,4970.0 1.1 0.6

0 66 151

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 4.3 Population growth (%) –0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 57 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 57.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,420GNI, PPP ($ billions) 88.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,810

1990 2000 2013

Croatia

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66 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..75 77 79

1.8 1.6 1.476 57 43

.. 73 74

100 100 100

13 8 6.. 3.4 ..

94 94 9994 96 9389 82 92

105 100 990.1 0.1 0.2

21 24 29

–1.7 –1.7

.. .. 11.6

.. 91 94

82 87 93

1,669 1,154 992

3.1 2.3 3.4

1,212 1,137 1,327

28.6 30.6 68.2

–2.9 5.9 2.7

5.3 1.7 3.3

14 8 5

19 28 21

67 64 74

30 14 20

41 17 19

25 13 12

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..6.4 3.5 3.3

0.0 0.1 17.70.0 0.5 25.70.0 0.0 0.0

.. 21 ..

34 21 30

.. 100 140

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–114 –143 –140

.. .. ..

.. .. ..52 44 101

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 11.3 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 110 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 66.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,890

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 208.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,520

1990 2000 2013

Cuba

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67The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..

.. .. 77

.. .. 2.2

52 39 27.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

.. .. .... ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 128.2

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–11.5 –6.1 14.1

.. .. 33.3

.. .. 17.5

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 154 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 444 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Curaçao

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68 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..77 78 802.4 1.7 1.528 10 5

.. .. ..

.. 99 ..11 7 4

.. .. ..77 86 8679 98 100

64 93 95

101 101 101

0.1 0.1 0.1

1.6 1.7 1.7

–0.6 –0.1

29.0 27.0 23.6100 100 100

100 100 100

1,781 2,265 2,121

6.1 7.3 7.0

2,430 3,373 4,271

5.6 9.3 21.97.4 5.0 –5.45.4 3.8 –1.5

7 4 ..26 19 ..67 77 ..52 55 40

57 55 47

27 18 18

.. .. 39.1

.. .. –6.4

.. .. 8

.. .. ..7.4 3.0 2.10.4 23.1 96.40.0 15.3 65.5

113.5 234.7 335.84 2 7

63 51 38.. 100 92.. .. .... .. ..

43.2 61.8 35.0

78.6 64.3 82.9127 855 607

38.4 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 1.1 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9.3 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,210GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,630

1990 2000 2013

Cyprus

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69The Little Data Book 2015

10.4 .. 9.3

71 75 781.9 1.2 1.545 13 578 .. 86

100 100 100

15 7 40.9 2.1 ..98 97 9998 99 102

91 89 97

94 101 100

0.1 0.1 0.1

26 26 27

0.0 –0.1

.. 13.3 12.9100 100 100

100 100 100

4,797 3,997 4,074

13.5 12.2 10.7

5,600 5,704 6,289

40 61 209–11.6 4.3 –0.736.2 1.7 1.7

5 3 339 37 3756 59 6133 48 7731 50 7124 32 25

32.6 28.1 28.2

0.1 –3.3 –2.3

.. 40 19

.. .. ..2.0 1.9 1.00.0 42.4 127.70.0 9.8 74.10.0 45.6 67.0

4 8 15

73 99 146.. 100 102.. .. .... .. ..

30 67 200

138 297 2,2700.7 5.0 5.0

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 79 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 199.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 18,970GNI, PPP ($ billions) 283.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 26,970

1990 2000 2013

Czech Republic

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70 2015 The Little Data Book

9.4 10.2 9.1

75 77 801.7 1.8 1.7

9 7 578 .. ..

.. .. ..9 6 4.. .. ..

84 99 8995 100 99

110 127 125

101 102 100

0.1 0.1 0.2

4.5 4.9 5.5

–0.9 –1.1

18.9 11.4 11.0100 100 100

100 100 100

3,377 3,490 3,048

9.7 8.9 8.3

5,945 6,482 6,122

138 164 3361.6 3.7 –0.52.8 3.0 1.5

4 2 126 27 2370 70 7636 45 5431 38 4921 22 19

.. 34.4 39.4

.. 1.5 –3.8

.. 7 6

.. .. ..1.9 1.5 1.42.9 63.0 127.10.1 39.2 94.6

60.9 141.2 199.616 21 14

51 59 62.. 100 100.. .. .... .. ..

65.5 46.3 75.0

464 667 1,4591.1 36.0 1.6

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 5.6 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 43 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 346.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 61,670GNI, PPP ($ billions) 254.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,300

1990 2000 2013

Denmark

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.. 6.0 ..57 57 626.1 4.5 3.468 28 18

.. 9 19

.. 61 87

119 101 7020.2 25.4 29.8

85 50 8028 26 61

10 14 48

72 71 84

0.1 2.2 0.9

56 56 56

0.0 0.0

.. 6.3 6.377 82 92

62 62 61

220 .. ..0.7 0.6 0.6

.. .. ..

452 551 1,456–4.3 0.4 5.06.8 2.4 2.5

3 4 ..22 15 ..75 81 ..54 35 ..78 50 ..14 9 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 14

.. .. 45.66.9 4.7 ..0.0 0.0 28.00.0 0.2 9.5

40.6 36.1 33.9.. .. ..

53 43 58.. 100 86

155 299 8334.7 6.9 8.2

–15.0 –18.2 –16.0

13.1 12.3 35.62 3 286

207 72 153

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 873 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 23 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 18.8

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Djibouti

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72 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ......

.. .. ..

.. ..

.. 10017 16 11.. .. ..

88 99 93119 103

70 106102 106

.. .. ..

500 4730.6

.. .. ..

.. 95 ..

.. 81 ..298 .. ..0.8 1.5

.. .. ..

166 336 5175.3 0.4 –0.93.0 25.0 1.325 13 1719 18 1456 69 6955 43 3381 55 4841 20 12.. 23.6.. –5.2

.. .. 12

.. .. 55.6

.. .. ..0.0 1.7 130.00.0 8.8 59.0

59.6 61.2 61.97

104 60 47.. 100 101

91 183 2936.6 7.4 10.7

.. .. ..13.9 16.3 23.612.9 17.6 17.919.6 15.2 19.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 72 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (sq. km) 750 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 499.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,930GNI, PPP ($ millions) 724.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,060

1990 2000 2013

Dominica

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4.2 3.7 5.0

68 71 733.5 2.9 2.5113 110 9856 65 7292 98 9960 41 28

8.4 3.5 4.070 85 79

.. 77 90

.. 59 76

.. 104 99

0.4 1.5 0.7

20 20 20

0.0 0.0

.. 16.6 26.189 86 81

73 77 82

563 866 727

1.3 2.3 2.1

385 722 893

7.1 24.0 61.2–5.5 5.7 4.650.5 6.9 3.1

15 7 634 33 2752 59 6734 37 2644 46 3125 23 22

.. .. 13.7

.. .. –2.5

.. 79 20

.. 71.1 78.90.7 1.0 0.60.0 8.1 88.40.0 3.7 45.9

31.5 31.9 47.7.. 1 3

73 63 4396 100 934.5 4.7 23.8

12.5 5.7 16.8–129 –148 –140

0.3 1.8 4.5133 953 1,600102 56 148

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 10.4 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 49 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 60.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,770GNI, PPP ($ billions) 121.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,630

1990 2000 2013

Dominican Republic

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74 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 3.0 4.3

69 73 763.8 3.1 2.687 85 7653 66 ..

.. 99 91

57 34 23.. 6.2 6.4

60 99 9796 98 11159 59 103

100 100 1020.1 0.4 0.4

138 118 95

1.5 1.8

.. 2.1 2.274 80 86

57 70 83

577 624 849

1.7 1.7 2.2

486 642 1,192

15.2 18.3 94.53.7 1.1 4.65.8 –7.7 3.021 16 930 36 3949 48 5223 32 2922 27 3224 21 29

9.8 .. ..2.0 .. ..

.. 92 56

.. 82.2 70.01.3 1.5 3.00.0 3.8 111.50.0 1.5 40.4

10.5 30.6 29.60 6 4

30 47 55114 100 134

12.2 13.3 20.333.2 30.6 11.2–17.7 –43.5 –30.0

0.1 1.3 2.5126 –23 725159 146 148

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 15.7 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 256 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 90.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,760GNI, PPP ($ billions) 168.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,720

1990 2000 2013

Ecuador

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75The Little Data Book 2015

8.7 9.0 9.3

65 69 714.4 3.3 2.877 55 4248 56 60

37 61 79

85 45 2210.5 4.3 6.8

86 98 96.. 97 107

73 86 86

81 92 97

0.1 0.1 0.1

440 590 712

–3.0 –1.7

.. 3,794.4 3,794.493 96 99

72 86 96

574 615 978

1.3 2.1 2.6

675 1,017 1,743

43 100 2725.7 5.4 2.1

18.4 4.9 9.019 17 1529 33 3952 50 4620 16 1833 23 2529 20 14

23.0 24.3 21.5

–2.0 –6.7 –10.6

.. 38 8

.. 77.8 90.05.2 3.4 1.70.0 2.1 121.50.0 0.6 49.6

99.8 89.0 86.2.. 0 1

37 20 32101 100 153

33.0 29.2 44.428.6 9.8 6.6

–1,109 –371 –216

4.3 2.9 19.2

0.7 1.2 5.66.1 1.4 5.5

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 82.1 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,001 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 257.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,140GNI, PPP ($ billions) 885.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,790

1990 2000 2013

Egypt, Arab Rep.

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76 2015 The Little Data Book

2.6 2.5 5.7

66 70 724.0 2.9 2.2

122 100 7553 67 73

87 92 10060 32 167.2 6.1 6.6

98 97 9463 83 10138 54 70

102 97 980.2 0.6 0.5

3.8 3.3 2.8

1.3 1.5

4.7 8.8 13.675 84 90

50 61 71

462 666 690

0.5 1.0 1.0

347 608 830

4.8 13.1 24.34.8 2.2 1.74.7 3.1 0.217 10 1127 31 2755 58 6219 27 2631 42 4614 17 15

.. 16.0 20.3

.. –4.7 –0.8

.. 115 17

.. 71.1 91.14.2 1.3 1.10.0 12.5 136.20.0 1.2 23.1

24.1 52.8 72.1.. 3 4

38 60 6784 100 882.2 4.5 13.4

21.7 9.9 17.1–255 –356 –225

0.4 1.8 4.02 173 197

347 180 171

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 6.3 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 21 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,720GNI, PPP ($ billions) 47.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,490

1990 2000 2013

El Salvador

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.. .. ..47 48 53

5.9 5.8 4.8134 131 111

.. 10 13

.. 65 68

184 142 96.. 15.7 5.6

88 51 42.. 48 55

42 31 ..82 72 ..

.. .. ..

19 17 16

0.7 0.7

.. 0.1 0.1

.. 51 ..

.. 89 ..

.. .. ..0.3 0.9 6.7

.. .. ..

0.1 1.0 15.6–1.8 18.2 –4.810.4 64.7 –4.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 639 122 88

164 212 68118 131 58

.. .. 53.6

.. .. –10.4

.. .. 135

.. .. 34.4

.. .. ..0.0 1.0 67.50.0 0.1 16.4

36.8 4.7 –3.5.. .. ..

112 148 13838 100 231

.. .. ..

.. .. ..15.0 25.0 20.0

1.3 .. ..11 154 1,914

60.2 21.3 5.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 757 Population growth (%) 2.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,320GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,270

1990 2000 2013

Equatorial Guinea

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.. .. ..48 56 636.5 5.9 4.7119 98 63

.. 8 8

.. 28 34

151 89 5036.9 34.5 38.8

34 76 96.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

0.5 2.2 0.6

16 16 15

0.3 0.3

.. 14.8 20.843 54 ..

9 11 ..263 180 129

.. 0.15 0.09

37 44 49

477 706 3,44413.5 –3.1 1.3–1.4 25.0 9.9

31 13 ..12 20 ..57 66 ..11 10 14

45 58 23

8 22 10

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 84

.. 37.8 31.122.0 32.7 ..0.0 0.0 5.60.0 0.1 0.90.0 150.5 0.0

.. 0 ..

77 72 3999 100 85

.. 330 946

.. 4.3 ..–359 229 55

.. 3.3 ..

.. 27.9 43.95 177 84

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 6.3 Population growth (%) 3.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 118 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 490GNI, PPP ($ billions) 7.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,180

1990 2000 2013

Eritrea

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6.4 6.9 7.2

69 70 762.1 1.4 1.646 25 16

.. .. ..99 100 100

20 11 3.. .. ..

74 93 94.. 94 96

105 93 107

103 100 100

0.1 0.5 1.3

21 22 22

–0.7 0.1

.. 11.5 14.199 99 99

95 95 95

6,316 3,375 4,325

15.0 10.9 13.8

5,890 4,538 6,314

.. 5.7 24.9

.. 9.7 1.6

.. 4.8 4.5

.. 5 4

.. 28 29

.. 67 67

.. 62 86

.. 65 85

.. 29 27

.. 29.3 32.9

.. 0.2 –0.1

.. 72 5

.. 85.6 86.7

.. 1.4 1.90.0 40.8 159.70.0 28.6 80.00.0 34.5 71.6

.. 30 11

.. 156 138

.. 100 94

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–112 –14 0

.. 4 42982 387 965

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) –0.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 45 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 23.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 17,780GNI, PPP ($ billions) 32.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,920

1990 2000 2013

Estonia

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.. 9.2 8.0

47 52 647.2 6.5 4.5

118 110 765 8 29

.. 6 23205 146 64

43.3 42.0 29.2

38 36 6223 22 ..14 14 ..69 65 ..1.0 4.1 1.2

167 137 120

1.0 1.1

.. 4.6 4.613 29 52

2 8 24

411 382 381

0.06 0.09 0.07

23 23 52

12.2 8.2 47.52.7 6.1 10.53.3 9.5 4.752 48 4510 12 1238 40 43

6 12 129 24 29

17 27 3612.3 11.8 10.9

–6.6 –4.2 –1.3

.. 46 15

.. 66.7 61.16.0 4.9 0.80.0 0.0 27.30.0 0.0 1.9

39.2 48.6 0.0.. 0 2

11 21 31121 100 1248.6 5.5 12.6

39.0 13.7 7.2

1,295 –83 –60

5 53 624

0 135 9531.0 0.7 3.8

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 94.1 Population growth (%) 2.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,104 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 36.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 470GNI, PPP ($ billions) 129.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,380

1990 2000 2013

Ethiopia

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.. .. ..76 78 81

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1.0 1.0 1.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..13.0 15.3 14.3

.. .. ..

.. 1,062 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 36.5 120.70.0 32.9 90.00.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 ..

.. 95 ..

.. 100 96

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 43 158

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 49 Population growth (%) –0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1.4 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Faeroe Islands

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.. 4.1 6.2

66 68 703.4 3.1 2.663 43 42

.. 44 44

.. 99 10030 24 24

6.9 5.3 ..84 81 94

105 95 104

77 78 88

98 103 106

0.1 0.1 0.1

10 10 10

–0.3 –0.3

.. 0.3 0.385 91 96

57 74 87

392 .. ..1.1 1.1 1.5

.. .. ..

1,337 1,684 3,8555.8 –1.7 3.56.7 –4.7 –0.420 17 1224 22 2056 61 6862 65 5967 70 7814 17 ..

26.8 .. ..0.9 .. ..

.. 31 59

.. .. 71.12.3 1.9 1.40.0 6.8 105.60.0 1.5 37.1

38.5 37.9 121.812 0 2

94 84 103142 100 108308 182 7979.1 2.4 1.9

–35.8 –61.8 –28.7

22 44 20492 1 158

49.6 29.1 90.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 881 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 18 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,370GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,590

1990 2000 2013

Fiji

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10.7 9.6 9.2

75 77 811.8 1.7 1.812 10 977 .. ..

100 100 ..7 4 3.. .. ..

97 96 97102 96 99

115 125 108

109 105 102

.. .. ..

219 225 222

–0.3 0.1

2.2 2.1 1.5100 100 100

100 100 100

5,692 6,227 6,183

10.4 10.1 11.5

12,486 15,304 15,738

142 126 2670.7 5.6 –1.25.2 1.6 2.4

6 3 334 36 2760 60 7022 42 3824 33 3930 24 21

.. 39.9 37.4

.. 6.6 –1.0

.. 31 14

.. .. ..1.5 1.2 1.25.2 72.0 171.60.4 37.2 91.5

80.3 54.0 104.98 27 7

38 64 57.. 100 88.. .. .... .. ..

47.2 31.9 50.0

63 473 1,0660.8 9.1 –5.3

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 338 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 265.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 48,820GNI, PPP ($ billions) 216.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 39,860

1990 2000 2013

Finland

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7.0 8.1 ..77 79 821.8 1.9 2.012 10 681 82 76

99 .. ..9 5 4.. .. ..

71 84 89111 97 ..96 106 110

103 100 100

.. .. ..

145 154 161

–0.6 –0.4

18.8 16.2 15.8100 100 100

100 100 100

3,835 4,137 3,834

6.8 6.0 5.6

5,951 7,238 7,292

1,275 1,368 2,8062.9 3.9 0.32.7 1.5 0.8

4 2 227 23 2070 74 7821 28 2822 27 3024 22 22

.. 41.9 42.4

.. –1.6 –4.6

.. 41 5

.. .. ..3.3 2.5 2.20.5 49.1 98.50.1 14.3 81.9

99.5 100.3 130.817 25 26

35 49 45.. 100 88.. .. .... .. ..

138 1,078 650

4.0 8.6 23.313.2 42.4 6.5

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 65.9 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 549 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,869.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 43,520GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,517.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 38,180

1990 2000 2013

France

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.. .. ..69 72 763.4 2.5 2.163 47 38

.. .. ..

.. 99 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..67 .. ..

111 .. .... .. ..

0.6 1.1 1.7

–6.7 –4.0

.. .. ..100 100 100

99 98 97

.. .. ..3.2 2.7 3.3

.. .. ..

3.2 3.4 ..2.2 4.0 ..0.8 1.0 ..

1 5 .... .. .... .. ..1 5 ..

28 24 .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 16.8 85.60.0 6.4 56.80.0 0.0 0.0

.. 8 8

33 35 .... 100 79.. .. .... .. ..

–4.3 0.1 –0.5

.. 408 669

.. 11 119260 352 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 277 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 4.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

French Polynesia

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.. .. ..61 60 63

5.4 4.6 4.1160 133 99

.. 33 31

.. 86 89

93 85 56.. 8.8 6.5

76 55 7067 74 ..37 53 ..97 97 ..

0.8 5.4 3.9

220 220 220

0.0 0.0

.. 0.1 0.1

.. 84 92

.. 39 41

1,248 1,194 1,253

5.1 0.9 1.7

922 882 907

6.0 5.1 19.35.2 –1.9 5.9

15.4 28.1 –0.97 6 4

43 56 64

50 38 32

46 69 5931 33 3522 22 33

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 50

.. 44.4 42.2

.. 1.8 1.30.0 9.8 214.80.0 1.2 9.2

20.0 12.5 11.745 5 ..

52 70 69157 100 2264.0 3.9 4.36.4 9.9 ..5.0 9.6 5.0

0.9 6.1 ..73 –43 856

131 12 91

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 1.7 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 268 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 17.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,650GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,230

1990 2000 2013

Gabon

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.. 4.8 ..52 55 596.1 5.9 5.8

164 124 11412 10 13

44 55 57

170 119 74.. 15.4 17.4

86 89 9644 72 7117 .. 57

58 .. 100

0.1 0.8 1.2

4.4 4.6 4.8

–0.4 –0.4

.. 3.0 3.076 83 90

61 61 60

67 .. ..0.2 0.2 0.3

.. .. ..

317 783 9033.6 5.5 4.8

12.0 2.2 4.5.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

60 26 3772 31 5122 5 21

19.4 5.5 16.2

0.1 –6.8 –4.7

.. .. 26

.. 63.3 66.71.2 0.4 ..0.0 0.5 100.00.0 0.9 14.03.4 7.4 50.1

.. 0 7

69 26 49100 100 97369 490 52322.2 14.8 7.1

–14.8 –13.7 –13.5

.. 56 141

14.1 18.3 25.397 50 111

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 1.8 Population growth (%) 3.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 33.6

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 932.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 500GNI, PPP ($ millions) 2,978.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,610

1990 2000 2013

Gambia, The

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.. 5.4 5.3

70 72 742.2 1.6 1.872 53 46

.. 41 53

97 96 10047 36 13

.. 2.7 1.1

16 73 96.. 98 109

95 79 10198 98 1010.1 0.1 0.3

28 28 27

0.0 0.1

.. .. 3.185 89 99

97 95 93

2,586 649 790

3.1 1.0 1.4

3,039 1,453 1,918

7.8 3.1 16.1–14.8 1.8 3.322.2 4.7 –0.7

32 22 933 22 2435 56 6740 23 4545 40 5831 27 25

.. 10.4 25.7

.. –1.6 –0.5

.. 25 2

.. 76.7 82.2

.. 0.6 2.70.0 4.1 115.00.0 0.5 43.10.0 21.5 42.9

.. 11 2

.. 34 67

.. 100 1330.1 1.8 13.7

.. 12.5 22.0–544 –309 –125

.. 274 1,945

.. 131 9560 169 653

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 4.5 Population growth (%) –0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 70 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 14.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 16.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,560GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,020

1990 2000 2013

Georgia

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8.9 8.7 8.3

75 78 811.5 1.4 1.416 13 370 .. ..

.. .. 100

9 5 4.. .. ..

75 92 9796 102 98

98 96 101

99 99 96

0.1 0.1 0.2

107 111 111

–0.3 0.0

.. 36.6 30.2100 100 100

100 100 100

4,421 4,094 3,822

11.6 10.1 9.1

6,640 6,635 7,081

1,765 1,947 3,7305.3 3.0 0.13.4 –0.5 2.1

1 1 137 31 3162 68 6823 31 4623 31 4025 24 19

.. 29.4 28.2

.. 1.3 0.1

.. 45 15

.. .. ..2.4 1.4 1.30.3 57.7 120.90.1 30.2 84.0

98.9 141.9 113.512 19 16

44 54 71.. 100 96.. .. .... .. ..

3,233 937 550

4.9 3.6 15.83 210 51.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 80.7 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 357 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3,810.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 47,250GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,630.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 45,010

1990 2000 2013

Germany

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90 2015 The Little Data Book

6.7 5.6 ..57 57 61

5.6 4.7 3.9110 81 57

17 22 34

44 47 68

128 101 7825.1 20.3 13.4

61 90 8966 72 97

36 41 67

78 90 98

0.8 2.3 1.3

74 61 47

2.0 2.1

.. 3.2 3.254 71 87

7 10 14

362 411 425

0.3 0.3 0.4

327 346 344

5.9 5.0 48.13.3 3.7 7.6

31.2 27.2 16.445 39 2217 28 2938 32 5017 49 4226 67 4714 24 24

12.5 18.1 19.4

.. –6.5 –3.9

.. 21 14

.. 51.1 62.20.5 1.0 0.50.0 0.7 108.20.0 0.2 12.3

17.5 39.3 34.82 2 6

36 93 65100 100 1783.7 6.3 15.8

38.4 16.0 5.6–16 166 –100

6 32 11915 166 3,227

560 598 1,331

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 25.9 Population growth (%) 2.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 239 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 28.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 45.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,770GNI, PPP ($ billions) 101.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,900

1990 2000 2013

Ghana

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91The Little Data Book 2015

.. 6.7 6.5

77 78 811.4 1.3 1.322 11 11

.. 76 ..

.. .. ..13 8 4

.. .. ..76 89 9998 .. 101

94 89 109

99 103 99

.. .. ..

33 36 40

–0.9 –0.8

12.1 16.0 16.396 99 100

97 98 99

2,111 2,481 2,343

7.2 8.4 7.8

3,234 4,539 5,380

98 131 2420.0 4.0 –3.3

20.7 1.6 –2.8.. 6 4.. 21 14.. 73 82

15 24 3025 35 3328 26 12

.. 40.0 42.7

.. –3.6 –9.4

.. 38 13

.. .. ..3.3 3.5 2.50.0 54.0 116.80.0 9.1 59.9

84.9 86.7 134.32 14 8

28 35 41.. 100 88.. .. .... .. ..

465 54 50

1.8 2.2 0.81.0 1.1 2.9

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 11.0 Population growth (%) –0.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 132 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 250.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 22,690GNI, PPP ($ billions) 283.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,660

1990 2000 2013

Greece

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92 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..65 67 71

2.4 2.3 2.1.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

2.0 2.0 2.2

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..100 100 100

100 100 100

.. .. ..10.0 9.5 11.1

.. .. ..

1,019 1,068 ..–11.7 7.1 ..

5.1 2.1 .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 26.9 106.00.0 31.7 65.80.0 0.0 0.010 37 8

88 60 .... 100 76.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 56 Population growth (%) –0.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 410e Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Greenland

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93The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..68 70 733.8 2.6 2.290 55 3454 54 54

.. 100 99

22 16 12.. .. ..

85 92 94.. 93 112

91 108 108

104 103 99

.. .. ..

170 170 170

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..97 97 97

98 98 98

441 .. ..1.1 1.9 2.5

.. .. ..

221 520 8365.2 1.9 2.4

–1.4 34.5 2.013 6 618 21 1569 73 7942 45 2563 60 5138 38 20

.. 21.6 19.7

.. –2.1 –5.5

.. .. 15

.. .. 44.4

.. .. ..0.2 4.2 125.60.0 4.1 35.0

58.8 72.4 80.04 30 ..

60 55 49.. 100 85

112 203 5864.3 6.0 16.5

–3.9 –4.1 –4.3

18.0 46.4 29.612.9 37.4 74.713.8 16.5 10.0

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 106 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (sq. km) 340 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 793.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,490GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,189.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,230

1990 2000 2013

Grenada

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94 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..72 75 793.0 2.8 2.480 62 50

.. 67 ..

.. 99 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

259 259 259

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..100 100 100

89 89 90

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 17.5 ..0.0 16.1 65.40.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 77

.. .. ..

.. .. ..1.7 –9.6 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 165 Population growth (%) 1.4Surface area (sq. km) 540 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Guam

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2.2 3.4 3.9

62 68 725.6 4.8 3.8

129 118 95.. 38 54

.. 41 52

81 51 31.. 19.6 13.0

68 86 85.. 58 86

23 38 65

87 89 95

0.2 0.4 0.6

47 42 35

1.2 1.4

.. .. 3.081 87 94

62 71 80

496 628 691

0.6 0.9 0.8

209 344 539

7.7 19.3 53.83.1 3.6 3.7

40.5 6.8 3.3.. 15 11.. 29 29.. 56 60

21 20 2425 29 3514 18 147.9 10.2 11.5

–1.9 –1.8 –2.3

.. 39 19

.. 80.0 68.91.5 0.8 0.50.0 7.6 140.40.0 0.7 19.7

25.9 25.9 40.66 8 5

37 39 51115 100 842.9 3.9 16.8

15.4 9.7 9.5–360 –300 –75

119 596 5,37148 230 1,350

201 263 494

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 15.5 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 109 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 13.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 51.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,340GNI, PPP ($ billions) 110.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,130

1990 2000 2013

Guatemala

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3.1 6.4 7.6

50 51 566.6 5.9 4.9181 168 127

2 6 6

31 35 45

238 170 101.. 29.1 16.3

35 42 6220 31 61

11 18 38

42 62 78

0.2 1.2 1.7

73 69 65

0.5 0.5

.. 0.2 0.252 63 75

8 13 19

.. .. ..0.2 0.1 0.1

.. .. ..

2.7 3.0 6.14.3 2.5 2.3

17.3 6.3 6.324 22 2033 33 3843 44 4231 25 2833 29 5525 20 15

.. 12.0 ..

.. –2.4 ..

.. 48 8

.. 66.7 52.22.4 1.5 ..0.0 0.5 63.30.0 0.1 1.60.0 8.9 0.0

.. 0 ..

52 43 55122 100 982.5 3.1 1.2

20.1 20.7 3.0800 –368 –10

18.0 1.2 93.018 10 135

292 153 500

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 11.7 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 246 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 40.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 460GNI, PPP ($ billions) 13.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,160

1990 2000 2013

Guinea

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2.1 7.3 ..49 51 546.6 5.8 4.9

136 131 97.. 8 14

.. 35 43

225 181 124.. 21.9 18.1

53 71 695 29 64

5 18 ..55 65 ..0.6 3.4 3.7

22 21 20

0.4 0.5

0.1 1.1 1.136 52 74

.. 12 20

73 .. ..0.2 0.1 0.2

.. .. ..

244 370 9616.1 5.4 0.3

30.2 80.9 –3.461 43 4419 14 1421 43 4310 25 ..37 43 ..30 17 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 9

.. 37.8 43.32.1 2.6 1.7

0.0 0.0 74.10.0 0.2 3.1

77.5 10.6 18.6.. .. ..

43 33 45146 100 80695 948 27732.3 7.1 4.4

–30.0 –30.0 –10.0

1.0 8.0 45.6

2.0 0.7 14.5126 81 104

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 1.7 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 36 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 48.9

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 1,007.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 590GNI, PPP ($ millions) 2,395.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,410

1990 2000 2013

Guinea-Bissau

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4.3 4.5 ..62 63 662.5 2.6 2.568 85 8738 37 43

.. 86 92

61 49 3716.1 11.9 11.1

73 86 9997 102 85

.. 97 101

.. 98 114

0.1 0.7 1.4

152 152 152

0.0 0.0

0.6 0.7 0.677 86 98

76 79 84

527 .. ..1.6 2.2 2.2

.. .. ..

397 713 2,990–3.0 –1.4 5.256.4 6.6 0.2

38 31 2225 29 3337 40 4563 96 ..80 111 ..31 24 19

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 19

.. .. 58.90.9 1.5 1.10.0 5.4 69.40.0 6.6 33.0

265.9 100.5 55.3.. 2 0

143 150 108.. 100 114

2.0 1.4 2.318.7 10.2 4.9

–46.5 –32.8 –32.8

1 27 3288 67 201

168 116 102

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 800 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 215 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,750GNI, PPP ($ billions) 5.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,610

1990 2000 2013

Guyana

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.. 2.4 ..54 57 635.4 4.3 3.173 56 4110 28 35

23 24 37

145 104 7323.7 13.9 11.6

31 55 65.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

3.5 3.1 2.0

1,160 1,090 994

0.6 0.8

7.5 9.2 9.261 61 62

19 21 24

219 234 320

0.1 0.2 0.2

58 35 32

3.5 3.7 8.5.. 0.9 4.3.. 11.1 6.6.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

10 13 1829 33 5324 27 30

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 260 97

.. 37.8 47.80.1 .. ..0.0 0.6 69.40.0 0.2 10.60.0 34.3 20.414 .. ..

16 37 54132 100 720.9 1.2 1.3

11.9 9.2 0.6-133 -170 -175

123 578 1,7818 13 186

167 208 1,171

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Low income

Population (millions) 10.3 Population growth (%) 1.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 28 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 61.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 810GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,720

1990 2000 2013

Haiti

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100 2015 The Little Data Book

2.8 2.7 2.6

67 70 745.1 4.0 3.0

129 107 8247 62 73

47 56 83

59 38 2215.8 12.5 7.1

90 98 8964 80 9333 .. 71

104 .. 1060.8 1.3 0.5

81 64 50

2.4 2.1

.. .. 1.873 81 90

48 63 80

485 479 609

0.5 0.8 1.1

372 515 708

3.0 7.1 18.60.1 5.7 2.6

21.2 30.8 1.722 16 1326 32 2751 52 5937 54 4840 66 7023 28 24

.. 20.0 21.1

.. –3.0 –3.2

.. 61 14

.. 62.2 73.3

.. 0.7 1.20.0 2.5 95.90.0 1.2 17.8

40.9 23.5 57.31 0 2

61 103 10278 100 72

3.8 5.5 6.838.3 9.9 14.4–120 –150 –50

63 484 3,13644 382 1,069

448 448 628

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 8.1 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 112 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 16.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 17.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,180GNI, PPP ($ billions) 34.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,270

1990 2000 2013

Honduras

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101The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..77 81 84

1.3 1.0 1.17 4 3

86 86 80

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..102 .. 96

76 76 99102 .. 98

.. .. ..

.. .. .... ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..1,518 2,009 2,106

4.8 6.1 5.2

4,178 5,447 5,949

77 172 2743.8 7.7 2.97.6 –3.4 1.4

.. 0 0

.. 12 7

.. 88 93131 142 230122 137 229

27 28 24.. 14.7 20.2

.. –6.7 1.1

.. 11 3

.. .. ..

.. .. ..2.3 79.7 237.40.0 27.8 74.2

151.9 134.0 224.017 23 16

217 243 423100 100 96

.. .. ..

.. .. ..156 –41 150

.. 136 360

.. 61.9 76.638.2 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 7.2 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 276.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,420GNI, PPP ($ billions) 390.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 54,270

1990 2000 2013

Hong Kong SAR, China

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102 2015 The Little Data Book

10.4 9.6 8.3

69 71 751.9 1.3 1.341 23 1281 .. ..99 100 99

19 11 6.. .. ..

99 99 9982 96 99

87 96 102

100 100 98

.. .. ..

18 19 20

–0.6 –0.6

.. 96.7 93.196 99 100

100 100 100

2,772 2,448 2,369

6.1 5.6 5.1

3,427 3,309 3,895

34.6 47.1 133.4–3.1 4.2 1.521.5 9.8 3.0

.. 6 4

.. 32 30

.. 63 6529 67 8930 71 8121 28 20

.. 37.9 40.1

.. –2.8 –2.6

.. 52 5

.. 90.0 85.62.4 1.7 0.90.0 30.1 116.40.0 7.0 72.60.0 54.5 64.7

4 27 16

62 128 156.. 100 95

21 31 197.. .. 95.5

96.8 66.2 75.0

.. 281 4,3250.6 2.8 –4.3

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 9.9 Population growth (%) –0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 93 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 131.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,260GNI, PPP ($ billions) 224.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,660

1990 2000 2013

Hungary

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103The Little Data Book 2015

.. 9.5 9.6

78 80 832.3 2.1 2.028 20 11

.. .. ..

.. .. ..6 4 2.. .. ..

99 91 91.. 98 97

98 107 112

98 102 100

.. .. ..

87 184 317

–7.8 –5.0

0.1 0.1 0.1100 100 100

100 100 100

8,196 11,023 18,775

7.8 7.7 6.2

16,148 26,202 52,374

6.5 8.9 15.31.2 4.7 3.5

15.2 3.7 2.1.. 8 8

.. 27 24

.. 64 68

33 32 5632 39 4721 25 15

.. 32.4 30.2

.. 2.6 –3.3

.. .. 4

.. .. ..

.. .. 0.1

3.9 76.4 108.10.0 44.5 96.5

48.1 95.4 130.910 13 15

50 50 64.. 100 85.. .. .... .. ..

–1.1 3.9 5.4

62 88 17622 155 469

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 324 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 103 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,290GNI, PPP ($ billions) 13.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 41,090

1990 2000 2013

Iceland

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104 2015 The Little Data Book

9.1 8.6 8.5

59 62 663.9 3.1 2.5108 79 32

41 47 55

34 43 52

126 91 5359.5 44.4 43.5

56 59 7464 73 96

37 46 69

67 79 98

0.1 0.4 0.3

639 654 687

–0.2 –0.5

34.6 42.2 52.670 81 93

18 26 36

365 439 614

0.8 1.1 1.7

270 391 684

327 477 1,8755.5 3.8 6.9

10.7 3.6 6.329 23 1826 26 3144 51 51

7 13 258 14 28

25 24 3312.2 11.5 12.5

–3.3 –3.7 –3.8

.. 80 28

.. 78.9 81.13.2 3.0 2.40.0 0.3 70.80.0 0.5 15.1

50.0 51.2 77.24 6 8

13 20 4286 100 13186 101 428

34.9 17.5 8.6–127 –1,923 –2,294

2.4 12.9 70.00.2 3.6 28.21.4 1.4 2.4

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

South Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 1,252.1 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 3,287 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,961.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,570GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6,700.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,350

1990 2000 2013

India

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9.4 9.6 7.6

63 67 713.1 2.5 2.367 50 4850 55 62

41 67 83

84 52 2931.0 24.8 19.9

58 76 8495 95 105

47 56 83

92 97 101

0.1 0.1 0.5

1,185 994 931

1.8 0.5

3.7 5.6 5.670 78 85

35 47 59

552 741 857

0.8 1.3 1.8

165 395 680

114 165 8689.0 4.9 5.87.7 20.4 4.419 16 1439 46 4641 38 4025 41 2424 30 2631 22 34

16.6 18.3 15.4

0.7 –3.7 –1.7

.. 168 53

.. 86.7 83.30.9 0.5 0.90.0 1.8 125.40.0 0.9 15.8

46.7 60.7 45.62 16 7

42 66 4395 100 12270 144 259

33.5 22.8 19.4–347 –526 –700

0.2 1.2 7.61.1 –4.6 23.31.7 1.7 0.1

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 249.9 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,911 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 16.2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 895.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,580GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,315.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,270

1990 2000 2013

Indonesia

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106 2015 The Little Data Book

5.2 5.2 ..63 70 744.8 2.2 1.990 39 3149 74 77

.. 90 96

57 35 17.. 4.6 ..

85 99 9885 93 10453 79 86

82 94 96

0.1 0.1 0.1

111 111 111

0.0 0.0

.. 69.8 72.692 94 96

71 79 89

1,230 1,866 2,813

3.7 5.7 7.7

941 1,540 2,649

116 101 36913.7 5.1 –5.820.6 26.4 17.8

19 14 ..29 37 ..52 50 ..15 23 ..23 17 ..37 33 ..

18.7 23.4 29.1

–1.9 1.8 0.5

.. 28 12

.. 64.4 73.32.1 4.2 2.1

0.0 1.5 84.20.0 0.9 31.4

64.4 36.4 0.0.. 1 4

34 42 36.. 100 190

9.0 8.0 7.63.2 9.7 0.4

–2,276 –70 –300

1,200 536 1,330

–362 39 3,050106 130 131

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 77.4 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,745 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 447.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,780GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,208.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,610

1990 2000 2013

Iran, Islamic Rep.

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.. .. 8.8

68 71 695.9 5.0 4.070 66 6814 44 53

54 72 91

53 45 3410.4 12.9 8.5

75 86 6359 56 ..47 37 ..77 77 ..

.. .. ..

8.0 8.2 8.3

–0.2 –0.1

121.6 187.5 187.578 80 85

72 75 85

1,125 1,090 1,266

3.0 3.0 3.7

1,302 1,225 1,343

180 .. 22957.8 1.4 4.273.6 43.7 1.9

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 76 34

.. 50 33

.. 29 18

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 29

.. 32.2 46.7

.. .. 3.40.0 0.0 96.10.0 0.1 9.20.0 0.0 –1.4

.. .. ..

11 .. 66.. 100 222.. .. .... .. ..

–154 –266 450

.. .. 271

0 –3 2,85263 102 1,541

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 33.4 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 435 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 224.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,720GNI, PPP ($ billions) 499.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,930

1990 2000 2013

Iraq

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108 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 7.6 7.6

75 77 812.1 1.9 2.016 19 8

.. 75 ..

.. 100 ..9 7 4.. .. ..

78 79 93103 95 ..99 105 119

105 103 101

.. .. ..

4.7 6.4 7.6

–3.2 –1.5

.. .. 1.6100 100 100

99 99 99

2,809 3,567 2,910

8.9 10.9 8.8

3,768 5,796 5,701

49 99 2328.5 9.5 0.2

–0.7 6.4 1.0.. 3 2.. 35 24.. 62 74

55 96 10550 82 8422 25 16

.. 32.4 30.4

.. 4.8 –7.6

.. 18 6

.. .. ..1.2 0.7 0.50.7 64.7 102.80.0 17.9 78.2

53.0 104.1 186.141 48 22

90 129 77.. 100 95.. .. .... .. ..

–11 200 50

286 252 7180.6 25.5 50.0

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 4.6 Population growth (%) 0.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 70 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 198.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 43,090GNI, PPP ($ billions) 178.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 38,870

1990 2000 2013

Ireland

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.. .. ..

.. 78 ..

.. 1.7 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

35 35 35

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 1,564 ..4.2 5.3 ..9.0 3.3 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 86 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 570 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Isle of Man

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110 2015 The Little Data Book

6.9 5.7 4.6

77 79 822.8 3.0 3.020 17 768 .. ..

.. .. ..12 7 4

.. .. ..91 97 97

.. 104 106

89 103 101

104 100 101

.. .. ..

1.3 1.5 1.5

–1.5 –0.1

240.5 244.1 260.5100 100 100

100 100 100

2,460 2,899 3,044

7.2 10.0 9.3

4,176 6,323 6,926

52 131 2916.8 8.9 3.2

15.9 2.2 2.5.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

35 36 3345 36 3225 22 20

.. 38.6 31.7

.. –3.4 –5.4

.. 19 13

.. .. ..15.4 7.6 5.60.3 73.2 122.80.1 20.9 70.8

106.2 72.7 0.011 19 16

55 53 49.. 100 101.. .. .... .. ..

457 103 –76

812 400 7650.2 8.0 11.81.4 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

High income

Population (millions) 8.1 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 22 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 273.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 33,930GNI, PPP ($ billions) 256.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 31,780

1990 2000 2013

Israel

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7.7 6.1 6.1

77 80 821.3 1.3 1.4

9 7 4.. .. .... 99 ..

10 6 4.. .. ..

43 74 90100 102 99

79 93 99

100 98 99

0.3 0.3 0.3

76 84 93

–1.0 –0.9

.. 24.9 24.9100 100 100

.. .. ..2,584 3,012 2,664

7.4 7.9 6.9

4,145 5,300 5,515

1,178 1,142 2,1492.0 3.7 –1.98.9 2.0 1.4

3 3 231 27 2366 70 7418 26 2918 25 2622 21 18

.. 35.7 37.1

.. –0.8 –3.0

.. 23 5

.. .. ..2.0 2.0 1.50.5 74.1 158.80.0 23.1 58.5

83.7 92.6 161.88 9 7

30 42 46.. 100 98.. .. .... .. ..

153 1,853 900

5.1 1.9 7.56.4 13.2 13.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 60.2 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 301 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,145.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 35,620GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,121.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 35,220

1990 2000 2013

Italy

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112 2015 The Little Data Book

5.9 0.0 ..71 70 73

2.9 2.6 2.3107 89 6955 69 72

92 96 99

30 24 174.0 3.8 3.2

74 88 9497 88 8670 87 78

102 100 991.1 2.5 1.8

3.4 3.4 3.4

0.1 0.1

.. .. 9.993 93 93

80 80 80

1,165 1,479 1,135

3.3 4.0 2.7

879 2,334 1,553

4.6 9.0 14.44.2 0.9 1.3

25.1 10.6 8.38 7 7

37 26 21

55 67 72

48 33 30

52 49 53

26 27 20

.. 31.8 31.8

.. –2.4 –4.0

.. 31 15

.. 76.7 78.90.6 0.5 0.80.0 14.2 102.20.0 3.1 37.8

45.8 46.5 51.40 0 1

67 51 54.. 100 82

4.7 4.7 13.827.8 18.5 25.9–112 –76 –80

229 892 2,161138 468 666271 9 70

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 2.7 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,220GNI, PPP ($ billions) 23.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,490

1990 2000 2013

Jamaica

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.. .. 7.4

79 81 831.5 1.4 1.4

4 5 558 56 ..

100 100 ..6 5 3.. .. ..

73 96 95103 102 102

96 102 102

101 101 100

.. .. ..

250 249 250

0.0 0.0

21.3 20.9 20.9100 100 100

100 100 100

3,556 4,091 3,539

8.9 9.6 9.1

6,486 7,975 7,848

3,104 4,731 4,9205.6 2.3 1.62.3 –1.2 –0.5

2 2 1

38 31 26

60 67 73

10 11 169 9 19

32 25 21.. .. 11.2

.. .. –8.0

.. 31 11

.. .. ..0.8 1.0 1.00.7 53.1 117.60.0 30.0 86.3

255.3 304.7 366.524 29 17

17 18 31.. 100 59.. .. .... .. ..

451 622 350

0.5 1.4 2.41.8 8.2 3.7

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 127.3 Population growth (%) –0.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 378 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5,899.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 46,330GNI, PPP ($ billions) 4,782.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,550

1990 2000 2013

Japan

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6.0 6.7 8.2

70 72 745.5 4.1 3.252 36 2640 56 61

87 100 100

37 28 194.8 3.6 3.0

87 94 9796 101 93

76 86 88

102 103 100

.. .. ..

975 975 975

0.0 0.0

144.3 .. 138.097 97 96

97 98 98

1,033 1,014 1,143

3.3 3.2 3.4

1,050 1,377 2,289

4.2 8.5 33.71.0 4.2 2.8

12.7 –0.4 5.68 2 3

26 26 3066 72 6760 42 4290 69 7131 22 28

25.3 25.1 21.5

–3.4 –2.0 –8.3

.. 79 12

.. 68.9 74.47.8 6.3 3.60.0 8.2 141.80.0 2.6 44.2

106.3 78.8 111.92 8 2

88 77 8894 100 76

8.3 11.1 24.024.4 20.1 6.7401 –184 400

0.5 1.8 3.638 913 1,798

952 553 1,408

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 6.5 Population growth (%) 2.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 89 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 32.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,950GNI, PPP ($ billions) 75.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,660

1990 2000 2013

Jordan

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7.5 7.3 9.5

68 66 702.7 1.8 2.651 34 29

.. 66 51

99 98 100

53 44 16.. 3.8 3.7

89 99 99.. 95 102

102 96 98

104 102 98

.. .. ..

34 34 33

0.2 0.2

.. 30.6 32.994 94 93

96 97 98

4,493 2,397 4,717

15.9 8.6 15.2

5,905 3,170 4,893

27 18 232–11.0 9.8 6.096.4 17.4 9.7

27 9 545 40 3729 51 5874 57 3875 49 2732 18 24

.. 11.3 ..

.. 0.1 ..

.. 26 10

.. 86.7 88.91.0 0.8 1.20.0 1.4 184.70.0 0.7 54.00.0 12.3 39.1

.. 4 37

.. 76 57

.. 100 2300 13 148.. 32.4 34.0

–1,512 45 0

.. 122 2070.1 1.3 9.7

112 189 91

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 17.0 Population growth (%) 1.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,725 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 196.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 11,550GNI, PPP ($ billions) 352.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,680

1990 2000 2013

Kazakhstan

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3.4 .. ..59 53 626.0 5.0 4.4127 105 92

27 39 46

50 42 44

99 111 7120.1 17.5 16.4

78 78 93.. .. ..

40 39 67

92 98 98

2.5 9.3 6.0

37 36 34

0.4 0.3

9.9 .. 13.243 52 62

25 27 30

455 449 480

0.2 0.3 0.3

125 113 155

8.6 12.7 55.24.2 0.6 5.7

10.6 6.1 5.730 32 3019 17 2051 51 5126 22 1831 32 3324 17 20

19.5 19.7 17.6

–2.8 2.0 –3.9

.. 60 30

.. 64.4 54.43.0 1.5 1.60.0 0.4 71.80.0 0.3 39.0

51.4 39.2 42.84 4 6

38 38 4070 100 887.1 6.2 13.5

35.4 21.0 5.7222 25 –50

139 538 1,214

57 111 5141.2 0.5 3.2

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 44.4 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 580 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 51.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,160GNI, PPP ($ billions) 123.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,780

1990 2000 2013

Kenya

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.. .. ..61 65 694.6 3.9 3.047 35 16

.. 36 22

.. 89 80

95 71 58.. .. 14.9

75 80 91103 102 ..38 67 ..

100 106 .... .. ..

122 122 122

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..50 59 67

28 34 40

100 .. ..0.3 0.4 0.6

.. .. ..

28.4 67.5 169.02.1 9.5 3.0

–4.7 –2.8 0.619 22 25

8 12 8

74 66 67

12 13 11147 93 11193 .. ..

.. .. 66.5

.. .. 14.8

.. 21 31

.. .. 35.6

.. .. ..0.0 0.4 16.60.0 1.8 11.50.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 38

105 65 71.. 100 85.. .. .... .. ..

–4.3 –0.9 –1.0

5.1 .. 12.8

0.3 0.7 9.020.2 17.9 64.5

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 102 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (sq. km) 810 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 267.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,620GNI, PPP ($ millions) 284.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,780

1990 2000 2013

Kiribati

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118 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..69 65 702.3 2.0 2.0

2 1 162 69 71

.. 97 100

43 60 27.. 24.7 15.2

98 78 99.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

82 69 54

1.7 2.0

.. .. 12.9100 100 98

53 61 82

1,645 863 773

12.1 3.4 2.9

1,243 715 739

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 9.70.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0 0.0.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 71

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..–61 3 227

8 73 109

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Low income

Population (millions) 24.9 Population growth (%) 0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 121 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Korea, Dem. People’s Rep.

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.. .. ..71 76 81

1.6 1.5 1.25 3 2

79 79 80

98 100 ..7 6 4.. 0.9 0.6

93 95 9999 104 111

93 99 97

98 100 99

.. .. ..

64 63 62

0.1 0.1

.. 39.3 39.390 93 98

100 100 100

2,171 4,003 5,260

5.8 9.5 11.5

2,373 5,907 10,162

285 562 1,3059.3 8.8 3.0

10.4 1.0 0.78 4 2

38 38 3954 58 5926 35 5427 33 4935 33 29

15.5 21.2 21.6

1.5 4.2 1.7

.. 17 4

.. .. ..3.6 2.5 2.60.2 58.3 111.00.0 44.7 84.8

48.1 70.9 155.918 35 27

47 59 82133 100 61

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–633 –98 300

2.4 4.9 6.40.8 9.3 12.2

52.0 –55.1 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 50.2 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 100 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,301.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,920GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,675.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 33,360

1990 2000 2013

Korea, Rep.

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120 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..68 68 713.9 3.0 2.2

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. .... ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 909 1,411

.. .. ..

.. 1,557 2,947

.. 1,849 7,072

.. 27.0 3.0

.. 11.4 2.2

.. .. 15

.. .. 29

.. .. 56

.. .. 17

.. .. 49

.. .. 28

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 11

.. .. 33.3

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 23.3

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 2,199

.. .. 3.7

.. .. ..

.. .. 1,122

.. .. 343

.. .. 533

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 1.8 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 11 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,940GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,090

1990 2000 2013

Kosovo

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.. .. ..72 73 742.4 2.9 2.624 22 14

.. 52 ..

.. 100 100

17 13 10.. 2.2 2.2

66 99 9957 115 ..77 114 ..93 100 ..

.. .. ..

35 49 65

–3.5 –2.6

.. .. ..99 99 99

100 100 100

4,423 9,865 10,408

23.5 28.9 31.3

8,365 15,091 16,122

18.4 37.7 175.825.9 4.7 8.3

–1.7 20.5 5.8

.. .. 0

.. .. 73

.. .. 3545 56 7258 30 2718 11 14

58.7 48.3 65.0

6.1 4.9 29.3

.. 35 31

.. .. ..85.3 6.1 3.3

1.0 25.0 190.30.0 6.7 75.50.0 70.4 52.8

3 0 1

60 71 82.. 100 223.. .. .... .. ..

–602 200 300

.. .. 4.16 16 1,843

12.9 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 3.4 Population growth (%) 3.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 18 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 141.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 45,130

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 265.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 84,800

1990 2000 2013

Kuwait

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122 2015 The Little Data Book

2.5 8.7 7.7

68 69 703.7 2.4 3.261 46 28

.. .. 36

99 99 99

66 49 24.. .. 3.7

94 98 99.. 93 98

102 84 88

100 101 99

0.1 0.1 0.2

8.4 8.6 9.9

–0.3 –1.1

.. 20.6 16.473 79 88

91 92 92

1,705 473 562

2.4 0.9 1.2

2,331 1,696 1,642

2.7 1.4 7.25.7 5.4 10.57.9 27.2 2.034 37 1835 31 2731 32 5629 42 4750 48 9624 20 34

15.5 14.2 23.2

.. –2.9 –6.5

.. 21 8

.. 87.8 86.71.6 2.9 3.20.0 0.2 121.40.0 1.0 23.40.0 12.2 0.0

.. 15 5

.. 77 109

.. 100 1090.0 1.9 6.80.4 30.2 12.4

–272 –242 –175

2 9 2,27810 –2 75821 215 537

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 5.7 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 200 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 5.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 6.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,210GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,080

1990 2000 2013

Kyrgyz Republic

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9.3 8.6 7.6

54 62 686.2 4.2 3.0107 77 64

19 32 50

.. 19 42

162 117 7139.8 36.4 26.5

32 42 8243 67 10123 34 5077 81 930.1 0.1 0.2

173 165 156

0.5 0.5

.. .. 1.8

.. 46 72

.. 28 65

.. .. ..0.06 0.18 0.29

.. .. ..

0.9 1.7 11.26.7 5.8 8.5

37.9 24.8 8.161 45 2715 17 3324 38 4011 30 3725 44 4614 14 29

.. .. 16.6

.. .. –0.8

.. 153 92

.. 68.9 73.39.0 0.8 0.2

0.0 0.2 68.10.0 0.1 12.55.0 9.0 0.0

.. .. ..

31 50 47.. 100 107

1.8 2.5 8.68.5 8.0 9.7–45 –173 –75

10.9 0.7 59.66 34 427

149 281 421

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 6.8 Population growth (%) 1.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 237 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 30.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 9.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,450GNI, PPP ($ billions) 30.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,550

1990 2000 2013

Lao PDR

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9.6 7.1 6.2

69 70 742.0 1.3 1.444 19 13

.. .. ..100 100 100

20 17 8.. .. ..

95 97 96.. 96 103

95 91 98

101 101 98

.. .. ..

32 32 34

–0.2 –0.3

.. 2.5 2.599 98 98

.. 79 ..2,949 1,618 2,122

5.2 2.6 3.6

3,397 2,082 3,264

7.4 7.8 31.0–7.9 6.9 4.124.1 4.2 1.4

22 5 4

46 24 22

32 72 74

48 42 59

49 49 63

40 24 26

.. 26.1 25.5

.. –2.2 0.5

.. 16 13

.. 95.6 86.70.8 0.9 1.00.0 16.9 228.40.0 6.3 75.20.0 23.3 58.6

.. 4 13

.. 65 104

.. 100 104

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–136 –83 –10

.. 72 76229 413 881

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 2.0 Population growth (%) –1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 64 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 30.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,290GNI, PPP ($ billions) 45.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,510

1990 2000 2013

Latvia

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.. .. ..70 74 80

3.0 2.2 1.544 23 12

.. 63 54

.. 98 ..32 20 9

.. 4.2 ..61 71 79

.. 115 8969 93 75

105 104 95.. .. ..

1.3 1.3 1.4

0.0 –0.4

.. 29.9 27.3100 100 100

98 98 ..723 1,517 1,449

3.4 4.7 4.7

518 3,019 3,499

2.8 17.3 44.426.5 1.3 0.915.5 –2.1 1.7

.. 7 7

.. 23 20

.. 70 7318 14 63

100 36 7618 20 28

.. 16.0 20.3

.. –18.4 –8.8

.. 46 9

.. 42.2 62.27.6 5.4 4.40.0 23.0 80.60.0 8.0 70.5

132.6 175.1 187.6.. 2 2

107 40 64

.. 100 981.8 10.2 30.9

.. 35.6 16.790 550 500

.. 2,544 7,864

.. 1,336 3,029286 200 626

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 4.5 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 10 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,870GNI, PPP ($ billions) 77.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,400

1990 2000 2013

Lebanon

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126 2015 The Little Data Book

2.6 3.0 2.8

59 47 494.9 4.1 3.083 91 8623 30 47

61 60 62

86 115 9813.8 15.0 13.5

80 74 9260 64 7425 32 53

129 110 107

0.7 21.6 22.9

400 420 444

–0.5 –0.5

.. 0.8 0.878 79 81

.. 24 30

.. .. ..

.. .. 0.01

.. .. ..

545 771 2,3355.6 5.1 5.5

12.6 4.0 11.925 12 8

34 31 32

41 57 60

18 35 45

122 135 106

56 41 37

44.5 49.0 ..–0.6 –2.8 ..

.. 138 29

.. 71.1 72.25.0 3.9 2.10.0 1.2 86.30.0 0.2 5.0

33.5 3.6 1.7.. 0 ..

135 133 130100 100 72396 677 8854.2 7.5 2.8

–46.3 –34.5 –20.0

428 478 46217.1 32.4 44.9139 37 320

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 56.2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,500GNI, PPP ($ billions) 6.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,160

1990 2000 2013

Lesotho

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.. .. 6.4

47 52 616.5 5.9 4.8170 149 114

.. 10 20

.. 51 61248 175 71

.. 22.8 15.3

.. 63 74

.. .. 59

.. 35 38

.. 73 88

0.8 3.1 1.1

49 46 43

0.6 0.7

.. 0.1 0.1

.. 61 75

.. 14 17

.. .. ..0.2 0.2 0.2

.. .. ..

384 529 1,951–51.0 25.7 11.3–0.2 –6.9 3.8

54 76 39

17 4 16

29 20 45

.. 26 32

.. 27 90

.. 8 25

.. .. 24.8

.. .. –2.6

.. .. 5

.. 16.7 46.77.4 0.2 0.70.0 0.1 59.40.0 0.0 4.60.0 174.5 38.7

.. .. ..

374 188 88

.. 100 1492.1 2.8 0.5

.. .. 0.7–300 –50 –20

.. .. 383225 21 700114 67 534

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 4.3 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 111 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 83.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 410GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 790

1990 2000 2013

Liberia

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128 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..69 72 755.0 3.1 2.4

9 4 2.. .. 42

.. 99 100

42 28 15.. .. 5.6

89 93 98.. .. .... 113 .... 103 .... .. ..

2.2 2.2 2.2

0.0 0.0

680.0 618.0 618.054 54 ..97 97 97

2,622 3,072 2,186

8.6 9.1 9.8

1,642 2,300 3,926

28.9 33.9 74.2.. 3.7 –10.9.. 18.4 2.6.. 5 .... 66 .... 29 ..

40 36 ..31 15 ..19 13 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 35

.. 28.9 28.9

.. 3.2 3.6

0.0 0.8 165.00.0 0.2 16.5

103.5 57.2 –51.1.. .. ..

64 50 95.. 100 200.. .. .... .. ..4 –75 –239

.. 9.0 ..159 141 702

8 5 129

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 6.2 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,760 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Libya

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.. .. ..

.. 77 82

.. 1.6 1.5

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 90 102

.. 112 110

.. 92 91

.. .. ..

65 69 69

–0.6 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1.4 2.5 ..2.3 3.2 ..5.4 1.6 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 30.2 104.10.0 36.5 93.80.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 37 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (sq. km) 160 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Liechtenstein

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8.0 7.9 7.0

71 72 742.0 1.4 1.639 25 10

.. .. 63

100 100 100

17 12 5.. .. ..

89 97 93.. 98 98

95 97 106

96 99 97

.. .. ..

19 20 22

–0.4 –0.7

.. 18.0 15.387 91 96

84 89 94

4,344 2,038 2,406

6.0 3.5 4.4

4,023 2,517 3,530

10.5 11.4 45.9–5.7 3.3 3.3

228.3 0.9 1.727 6 3

31 30 28

42 64 69

52 45 77

61 51 79

33 19 19

.. 25.9 26.8

.. –3.9 –3.1

.. 26 4

.. 85.6 83.30.8 1.2 0.80.0 15.0 151.30.0 6.4 68.50.0 15.2 51.0

0 4 10

.. 81 148

.. 100 93

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–100 –155 –28

0 50 2,06030 379 712

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 3.0 Population growth (%) –1.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 65 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 44.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 14,900GNI, PPP ($ billions) 72.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,530

1990 2000 2013

Lithuania

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.. .. ..75 78 821.6 1.8 1.612 11 8

.. .. ..

.. 100 ..9 5 2.. .. ..

80 91 95.. .. 85

69 97 100

102 103 102

.. .. ..

860 868 868

–0.1 0.0

5.9 6.0 6.0100 100 100

100 100 100

8,874 7,644 7,684

26.2 18.9 21.4

13,668 15,668 15,530

13.3 21.3 60.15.3 8.4 2.02.5 2.0 1.4

.. 1 0

.. 18 12

.. 81 87100 148 20383 122 16822 22 16

.. 37.9 40.1

.. 5.2 –0.6

.. .. 19

.. .. ..0.7 0.6 0.50.2 69.5 148.60.0 22.9 93.8

100.7 85.6 163.9.. 17 8

.. 92 75

.. 100 78

.. .. ..

.. .. ..20.0 14.5 25.6

.. 579 1,818

.. 4.1 30.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 543 Population growth (%) 2.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2.6 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 38.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 69,880GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 57,830

1990 2000 2013

Luxembourg

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132 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..75 78 801.7 0.9 1.1

7 5 4.. .. .... 100 .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

97 100 ..61 83 9699 101 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. .... ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..2.9 3.8 1.9

.. .. ..

3.0 6.1 51.88.0 5.7 11.9

11.5 –2.0 7.60 0 0

21 15 6

79 85 94

110 100 10784 65 4625 12 14

.. 19.9 39.1

.. 1.6 24.1

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.6 32.7 304.10.0 13.6 65.8

64.1 42.0 –10.72 1 0

108 85 22.. 100 85.. .. .... .. ..

18.8 29.9 35.0

.. 208 490 –1 3,708

0.2 0.3 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 566 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (sq. km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 35.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 64,050

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 112,230

1990 2000 2013

Macao SAR, China

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.. 6.5 5.4

71 73 752.2 1.7 1.441 29 18.. .. 40

89 98 98

37 16 7.. 1.9 1.3

98 97 9696 95 ..74 83 83

98 97 99

0.1 0.1 0.1

9 10 10

–0.5 –0.4

.. 11.0 19.099 99 99

.. 90 91

1,233 1,300 1,484

5.4 5.9 5.2

2,650 2,871 3,881

4.5 3.6 10.2–6.2 4.5 3.193.7 8.2 0.0

9 12 1044 34 2647 54 6326 49 5436 64 7319 22 30

.. .. 28.3

.. .. –4.0

.. 48 2

.. 76.7 84.4

.. 1.9 1.20.0 5.6 106.20.0 2.5 61.20.0 14.4 52.4

.. 1 4

104 95 107.. 100 89

1.0 1.5 6.9.. 8.3 18.9

–130 4 –5

.. 81 376

.. 215 4133 250 252

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 26 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,870GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,520

1990 2000 2013

Macedonia, FYR

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134 2015 The Little Data Book

5.1 4.9 6.5

51 58 656.3 5.5 4.5150 152 121

17 19 4057 46 44

161 111 5635.5 36.8 ..

47 57 6335 36 6818 .. 3896 .. 98

0.2 0.7 0.4

137 131 124

0.4 0.4

.. 4.9 4.929 38 50

8 11 14

.. .. ..0.09 0.12 0.10

.. .. ..

3.1 3.9 10.63.1 4.8 2.4

11.5 7.2 5.029 29 2613 14 1659 57 5717 31 3028 38 4317 15 16.. 11.7 10.3

.. –2.0 –1.7

.. 67 8

.. 63.3 62.21.2 1.2 0.50.0 0.4 36.90.0 0.2 2.2

22.2 15.2 15.68 1 1

31 50 4881 100 813.7 4.7 2.8

45.9 9.7 2.1

–7.0 –5.0 –5.0

7.9 11.3 ..22 83 838

397 320 500

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 22.9 Population growth (%) 2.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 587 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 87.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 440GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,370

1990 2000 2013

Madagascar

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135The Little Data Book 2015

.. 6.9 5.4

47 46 557.0 6.3 5.4

156 161 14313 31 46

55 56 71

245 174 6824.4 21.5 13.8

81 73 8828 65 7516 32 3781 93 101

12.9 17.5 10.3

39 36 32

0.9 1.0

.. 8.2 8.442 63 85

10 10 10

.. .. ..0.06 0.08 0.08

.. .. ..

1,881 1,744 3,7055.7 1.6 5.0

10.7 30.5 21.845 40 2729 18 1926 43 5424 26 4633 35 6423 14 22

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 43 38

.. 67.8 75.61.3 0.7 1.40.0 0.4 32.30.0 0.1 5.4

19.7 12.5 31.20 2 6

53 52 109148 100 981.6 2.7 1.6

29.3 13.5 2.0

–933 –22 0

.. 0.7 28.3

23 26 118500 446 1,126

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 16.4 Population growth (%) 2.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 118 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 72.2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 270GNI, PPP ($ billions) 12.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 750

1990 2000 2013

Malawi

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136 2015 The Little Data Book

5.1 6.5 4.5

71 73 753.5 2.8 2.019 14 650 49 ..93 97 99

17 10 922.1 16.7 12.9

70 96 9588 95 ..55 66 71

102 104 ..0.1 0.4 0.4

224 216 203

0.4 0.5

1.7 1.6 1.988 96 100

84 92 96

1,183 2,011 2,639

3.1 5.4 7.7

1,146 2,720 4,246

44 94 3139.0 8.9 4.73.8 8.9 0.015 9 942 48 4143 43 5074 120 8272 101 7232 27 26

.. 17.5 22.1

.. –4.1 –4.5

.. 37 6

.. 75.6 74.42.6 1.6 1.50.5 21.9 144.70.0 21.4 67.0

72.7 138.4 142.638 60 44

133 192 139103 100 101

15 42 21312.6 5.6 3.5299 491 450

185 342 1,3962.3 3.8 11.6

468 46 –119

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (millions) 29.7 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 331 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 309.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,430GNI, PPP ($ billions) 669.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,530

1990 2000 2013

Malaysia

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.. 6.5 ..61 69 786.1 3.3 2.3

136 38 429 42 35

.. 70 99

94 44 10.. 25.7 17.8

96 99 99.. 184 .... 54 .... 101 ..

0.1 0.1 0.1

9.0 9.0 9.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. 19.793 95 99

68 79 99

236 .. ..0.7 1.8 3.3

.. .. ..

215 624 2,300.. 6.1 3.7.. 1.7 4.9.. 9 4

.. 15 23

.. 76 73

85 89 111

83 72 112

.. 26 ..22.1 30.0 27.3

–7.5 –5.0 –8.7

.. 9 9

.. .. 66.7

.. .. ..0.0 2.8 181.20.0 2.2 44.1

33.0 34.8 86.9.. .. ..

100 80 90.. 100 89

78 206 8214.8 4.2 2.5

–3.1 –0.1 –0.1

1.7 2.2 3.36 22 361

20.9 19.2 22.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

South Asia Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 345 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (sq. km) 300 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,600GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,900

1990 2000 2013

Maldives

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138 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 6.1 8.0

46 49 557.1 6.8 6.8

193 187 174.. 8 10

.. 41 59254 220 123

.. 30.1 27.9

43 49 7210 33 597 19 45

59 71 83

0.3 1.6 0.9

141 133 123

0.6 0.6

.. .. 8.628 46 67

15 18 22

.. .. ..0.05 0.05 0.04

.. .. ..

2.4 2.4 10.9–1.9 3.2 2.14.9 5.6 0.246 42 42

16 21 23

39 38 35

17 27 31

34 39 38

23 25 16

.. 13.4 17.8

.. –3.4 –1.4

.. 33 11

.. 55.6 66.72.2 1.8 1.40.0 0.1 129.10.0 0.1 2.3

13.7 14.3 20.9.. 15 1

40 56 57135 100 1492.5 3.0 3.4

15.3 14.1 1.5

–173 –67 –302

107 73 784

6 82 410479 288 1,391

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 15.3 Population growth (%) 3.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,240 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 50.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 670GNI, PPP ($ billions) 23.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,540

1990 2000 2013

Mali

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139The Little Data Book 2015

.. .. ..75 78 812.0 1.7 1.412 16 1886 .. ..98 .. 100

11 8 6.. .. ..

80 74 9994 94 88

82 80 86

95 99 102

.. .. ..

3.0 3.0 3.0

0.0 0.0

.. 106.7 106.7100 100 100

100 100 100

1,963 1,773 2,060

6.2 5.4 6.2

2,824 4,410 4,689

2.5 4.0 9.66.3 6.8 2.93.2 4.2 2.1

3 2 2

56 51 33

41 47 65

76 91 94

89 98 89

31 25 12

.. 84.7 37.1

.. –22.3 –3.2

.. .. 35

.. .. ..0.8 0.6 0.60.0 28.1 129.80.0 13.1 68.9

82.3 128.5 146.745 72 39

122 148 97.. 100 125.. .. .... .. ..

5.8 3.5 4.5

58.2 20.0 33.946 601 –1,869

5.3 21.2 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 423 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (sq. km) 320 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 20,980GNI, PPP ($ billions) 11.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,020

1990 2000 2013

Malta

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140 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 1.1 ..

.. 65 ..

.. 5.7 4.1

.. .. ..

.. 34 45

.. 95 99

50 42 38.. .. ..

52 94 70.. 93 100

.. 68 ..

.. 102 ..

.. .. ..

130 126 126

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..92 93 95

65 70 76

.. .. ..1.0 1.5 2.0

.. .. ..

78.5 110.9 190.92.7 5.9 3.05.0 –3.0 0.6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 22 17

.. .. 46.7

.. .. ..0.0 0.9 ..0.0 1.5 11.70.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. 58 105

.. 100 98

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 22.0

0.0 0.0 22.60.3 57.2 93.8

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 53 Population growth (%) 0.2Surface area (sq. km) 180 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 226.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,310GNI, PPP ($ millions) 243.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,630

1990 2000 2013

Marshall Islands

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5.2 6.2 6.0

58 60 626.0 5.4 4.7

109 96 724 8 11

40 57 65

118 113 9043.3 30.4 19.5

38 46 8029 45 7113 18 3067 93 102

.. .. ..

4.2 3.2 2.3

2.7 2.7

.. 400.3 337.530 40 50

16 21 27

.. .. ..1.3 0.5 0.6

.. .. ..

1,020 1,081 4,158–1.8 1.9 6.72.6 1.3 –0.330 28 1529 30 4242 43 4346 43 6761 55 6720 19 38

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 82 9

.. 55.6 58.93.9 3.5 3.60.0 0.6 102.50.0 0.2 6.2

47.0 0.0 0.0.. .. ..

84 75 14297 100 1562.1 2.4 3.6

30.7 27.8 5.6–14.7 30.0 –20.0

13.7 2.2 ..7 40 1,126

236 223 291

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 3.9 Population growth (%) 2.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,031 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,060GNI, PPP ($ billions) 11.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,850

1990 2000 2013

Mauritania

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.. .. 7.4

69 72 742.3 2.0 1.443 36 3175 76 ..91 99 ..23 19 14

.. .. ..76 84 99

114 103 10252 77 96

100 98 102

0.1 0.7 1.1

388 387 350

0.0 1.0

20.6 22.2 26.499 99 100

89 89 91

453 .. ..1.4 2.3 3.3

.. .. ..

2.7 4.6 11.97.2 9.0 3.2

10.1 2.1 3.213 7 333 31 2454 62 7265 61 5472 62 6730 26 24

.. .. 23.0

.. .. –0.6

.. .. 6

.. 70.0 85.60.4 0.2 0.20.2 15.2 123.20.0 7.3 39.0

44.7 70.8 122.41 1 1

106 80 6993 100 680.9 1.0 10.98.5 17.0 42.0

–5.6 –28.6 0.0

.. 177 141 266 25988 20 148

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) 0.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,570GNI, PPP ($ billions) 22.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,730

1990 2000 2013

Mauritius

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3.7 4.0 4.9

71 74 773.4 2.7 2.281 77 6263 70 73

84 95 96

46 26 1513.9 6.0 2.8

75 96 8987 95 99

53 70 86

97 97 104

0.1 0.2 0.2

703 668 645

0.5 0.3

.. 17.8 19.682 89 95

66 75 85

1,423 1,400 1,588

3.7 3.7 3.8

1,156 1,700 2,092

263 684 1,2615.1 5.3 1.1

28.1 10.8 2.08 4 3

28 35 3564 62 6219 26 3220 27 3223 23 22

15.3 12.5 ..–2.5 –1.0 ..

.. 30 6

.. 74.4 85.60.5 0.5 0.60.1 13.6 85.80.0 5.1 43.5

37.3 29.0 49.58 22 16

32 51 61102 100 104105 152 44321.8 31.6 10.3–796 –2,929 –1,200

3.1 7.5 23.02.5 18.1 42.1

156 –58 561

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 122.3 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,964 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,216.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,940GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,960.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 16,020

1990 2000 2013

Mexico

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144 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 1.6 ..66 67 695.0 4.3 3.350 38 17

.. 23 55

.. 88 100

55 53 36.. .. ..

81 85 91.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

636 639 642

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..91 90 89

19 34 57

.. .. ..

.. 1.3 1.0

.. .. ..

147 233 3163.7 4.6 –4.04.9 1.1 1.0

.. 26 28

.. 9 9

.. 65 63

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 36 16

.. .. 36.7

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 30.30.0 3.7 27.80.0 –42.3 –27.2

.. .. ..

.. 55 73

.. 100 85

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–2.2 –12.9 –8.2

.. .. 22.0

.. –0.2 1.90 102 143

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 104 Population growth (%) 0.1Surface area (sq. km) 700 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 31.2

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 339.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,280GNI, PPP ($ millions) 381.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,680

1990 2000 2013

Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

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6.9 6.7 8.5

67 67 692.4 1.6 1.557 46 29

.. 62 60

100 98 99

32 31 15.. .. 2.2

73 89 91.. 98 93

94 82 88105 101 1010.1 0.3 0.6

3.2 3.2 4.0

–0.2 –1.8

296.3 .. 106.593 93 97

76 79 87

2,677 792 936

5.7 1.0 1.4

3,235 1,638 1,470

3.6 1.3 8.0–2.4 2.1 8.913.5 27.3 4.4

36 29 1537 22 1727 49 6848 50 4451 75 8125 24 25

.. 24.5 31.2

.. –1.5 –2.0

.. 42 6

.. 74.4 94.40.5 0.4 0.30.0 3.4 106.00.0 1.3 48.80.0 25.2 44.0

.. 3 2

.. 97 99

.. 100 1020.0 1.8 6.6

.. 20.0 16.1–132 –317 –103

.. 179 1,98517 128 249.. 123 374

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 34 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,470GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,180

1990 2000 2013

Moldova

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.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..8 5 4.. .. ..

99 99 99.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..100 100 100

100 100 100

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

2.5 2.6 6.1

2.6 3.9 ..2.6 1.4 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 43.4 93.70.0 42.2 90.70.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 38 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (sq. km) 2.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Monaco

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.. 7.5 7.1

60 63 684.1 2.1 2.437 26 18

.. 67 55

.. 97 99

108 65 3210.8 11.6 1.6

92 92 97.. 87 ..

89 65 92

106 112 102

0.1 0.1 0.1

125 117 107

0.7 0.7

.. .. 1.662 68 85

47 49 56

1,560 1,000 1,310

4.6 3.1 4.2

1,546 1,076 1,577

2.6 1.1 11.5–3.2 1.1 11.723.2 12.0 12.1

13 31 1642 25 3345 44 5018 54 4540 68 6729 29 61

15.4 24.4 30.5

–0.5 0.2 –8.4

.. 20 11

.. 72.2 83.34.6 2.1 1.1

0.0 6.4 124.20.0 1.3 17.70.0 9.0 63.6

.. 0 16

62 101 92.. 100 190

0.4 1.0 18.917.3 6.6 27.9

–88.4 –15.0 –15.0

.. 12 25611 54 2,15113 217 428

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 2.8 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,564 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,770GNI, PPP ($ billions) 25.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,810

1990 2000 2013

Mongolia

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.. .. 8.3

74 74 751.9 1.8 1.726 22 15

.. 53 39

.. 99 100

17 14 5.. .. 1.0.. .. 88.. .. 101

.. 93 91

.. 100 101

.. .. ..

5.4 5.4 5.4

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..97 98 98

.. 90 90

.. .. 1,900

.. .. 4.2

.. .. 5,747

.. 984 4,416

.. 3.1 3.3

.. 20.2 2.2

.. 12 10

.. 23 19

.. 64 71

.. 37 42

.. 51 62

.. 22 19

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 10

.. .. 75.6

.. .. 1.6

.. .. 159.9

.. .. 56.80.0 0.0 61.0

.. .. ..

.. .. 64

.. .. ..

.. .. 2,956

.. .. 17.2–19.4 –5.6 –2.5

.. .. 423

.. .. 446

.. 8 127

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 621 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 14 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,250GNI, PPP ($ billions) 9.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,410

1990 2000 2013

Montenegro

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6.6 6.5 6.5

65 68 714.1 2.7 2.755 38 3542 63 67

31 63 74

81 51 308.1 9.9 3.1

79 93 9950 58 101

37 38 69

69 83 91

0.1 0.1 0.2

50 50 52

0.1 –0.2

38.1 43.5 43.573 78 84

52 64 75

281 357 539

1.0 1.2 1.6

361 491 826

28.8 37.0 103.82.8 1.6 4.47.8 –0.6 1.019 15 1730 29 2950 56 5526 28 3431 33 4729 26 34

.. 30.0 35.7

.. –3.1 –6.0

.. 35 11

.. 80.0 78.93.7 2.3 3.90.0 8.2 128.50.0 0.7 56.0

38.5 81.1 115.53 11 6

39 51 6485 100 113

25.0 20.8 39.328.4 25.3 15.3–611 –755 –450

2.0 2.2 6.9165 221 3,3611.2 0.4 2.0

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 33.0 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 447 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 101.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,020GNI, PPP ($ billions) 235.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,000

1990 2000 2013

Morocco

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.. 5.4 5.2

44 47 506.2 5.8 5.2116 157 133

.. 17 12

.. 48 54

237 169 87.. 23.0 15.6

59 71 8526 16 49

7 6 2673 75 910.7 7.8 10.8

434 412 386

0.5 0.5

0.6 0.9 0.934 41 49

9 14 21

436 392 415

0.07 0.07 0.12

40 122 447

2.5 4.3 15.61.0 1.1 7.4

34.1 12.0 3.237 24 2918 25 2144 51 50

8 16 3036 37 4022 31 20

.. .. 22.9

.. .. –2.7

.. 153 13

.. 67.8 74.43.4 1.3 0.8

0.0 0.3 48.00.0 0.1 5.4

15.6 10.8 29.3.. 9 13

40 35 84175 100 954.6 5.6 6.9

22.2 9.4 2.6650 –20 –25

70 37 2179 139 6,697

998 906 2,314

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 25.8 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 799 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 60.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 15.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 610GNI, PPP ($ billions) 28.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,100

1990 2000 2013

Mozambique

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.. .. ..59 62 653.4 2.4 1.936 21 1117 37 46

46 57 71

109 80 5128.8 30.1 22.6

68 84 86.. 76 95

19 36 50

92 100 101

0.2 0.8 0.6

392 349 312

1.2 0.9

.. 3.3 3.356 67 86

53 61 77

254 265 268

0.1 0.2 0.2

43 73 110

.. .. ..2.8 13.7 ..

18.5 2.5 ..57 57 ..11 10 ..32 33 ..

2 0 ..4 1 ..

13 12 ..10.5 5.3 ..

.. –2.7 ..

.. .. 72

.. 60.0 46.73.6 2.5 ..0.0 0.0 12.80.0 0.0 1.2

39.6 31.2 0.00 .. 0

.. .. ..252 100 1134.3 5.9 7.4

60.0 4.2 8.2–126 –1,000 –100

6 104 229163 258 2,255161 106 3,935

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Low income

Population (millions) 53.3 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 677 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Myanmar

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1.5 3.2 3.4

61 55 645.2 4.0 3.1109 85 52

41 44 55

68 76 81

74 76 5021.5 20.3 13.2

76 69 8274 91 85

38 60 ..111 103 ..1.1 15.9 14.3

88 80 71

0.9 1.0

4.0 4.7 4.767 79 92

24 28 32

426 515 717

0.02 0.87 1.46

1,050 1,178 1,549

2.8 3.9 13.12.0 3.5 5.16.4 12.3 12.510 12 632 28 3359 60 6043 41 4350 45 6127 17 24

26.3 30.1 25.9

–2.1 –1.6 –11.9

.. 85 66

.. 58.9 48.97.1 2.3 3.00.0 4.3 118.40.0 1.6 13.9

16.3 42.7 49.7.. 2 2

80 73 9393 100 120

.. .. ..

.. .. ..23.5 –50.0 –3.3

13.5 9.5 11.530 119 904

120 152 262

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 2.3 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 824 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 13.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,870GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,490

1990 2000 2013

Namibia

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.. 6.5 8.3

55 62 685.2 4.1 2.3135 120 72

24 37 50

7 12 36

142 82 40.. 43.0 29.1

57 71 8855 70 102

35 37 67

55 74 107

0.1 0.3 0.2

48 39 36

2.1 0.7

.. 4.8 4.867 77 88

6 21 37

320 350 383

0.04 0.14 0.14

37 61 106

3.6 5.5 19.34.6 6.2 3.8

10.7 4.5 6.852 41 3516 22 1632 37 4911 23 1122 32 3818 24 37

8.4 10.6 17.5.. .. 1.5

.. 31 17

.. 72.2 65.61.1 1.0 1.40.0 0.0 76.80.0 0.2 13.3

28.0 40.8 69.1.. 0 0

24 43 39.. 100 75

1.6 2.9 3.815.2 7.5 8.7

48 –638 –401

55 111 5,5525.9 –0.5 73.6

423 386 871

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

South Asia Low income

Population (millions) 27.8 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 147 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 23.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 20.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 730GNI, PPP ($ billions) 62.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,260

1990 2000 2013

Nepal

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7.8 9.0 8.4

77 78 811.6 1.7 1.7

7 7 679 67 69

.. 100 ..8 6 4.. .. ..

94 96 96.. 98 ..

116 123 130

97 97 99

.. .. ..

3.5 3.6 3.7

–0.4 –0.1

72.6 81.1 96.5100 100 100

100 100 100

4,393 4,598 4,668

10.9 10.4 11.0

5,218 6,560 7,036

313 413 8544.2 4.4 –0.71.6 4.1 1.1

4 2 229 25 2267 72 7655 67 8351 61 7324 23 18

.. 37.9 38.9

.. 1.8 –3.3

.. 9 4

.. .. ..2.4 1.4 1.20.5 67.8 113.70.3 44.0 94.0

97.4 137.7 193.016 36 20

82 109 148.. 100 93.. .. .... .. ..

220 145 50

0.7 1.2 1.610.7 63.1 32.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 16.8 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 42 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 858.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 51,060GNI, PPP ($ billions) 777.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 46,260

1990 2000 2013

Netherlands

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.. .. ..70 75 77

3.2 2.6 2.339 18 21

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.4 8.4 8.4

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. 94 99

100 100 100

.. .. ..9.5 10.8 15.7

.. .. ..

2.5 2.7 ..3.6 2.1 ..

–4.6 –0.6 ..4 .. ..

23 .. ..73 .. ..18 13 ..35 33 ..31 .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 23.8 93.80.0 13.9 66.00.0 0.0 0.0

.. 1 11

53 57 .... 100 175.. .. .... .. ..

4.8 4.8 5.7

.. 333 479

31 –41 2,065302 315 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 262 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 19 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

New Caledonia

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156 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..75 79 81

2.2 2.0 2.033 28 24

.. .. ..

.. 97 ..11 7 6

.. .. ..90 85 92

.. .. ..89 111 120

99 103 103

.. .. ..

77 83 83

–0.7 0.0

.. 1.5 1.5100 100 100

.. .. ..3,865 4,421 4,212

7.1 8.5 7.3

8,973 9,384 9,444

45.1 52.0 185.80.2 2.3 2.51.7 3.3 4.4

7 8 7

29 25 24

65 66 69

27 36 3026 33 2820 21 22

.. 33.4 36.1

.. 1.7 –0.5

.. 12 1

.. .. ..1.7 1.2 1.01.6 40.0 105.80.0 47.4 82.8

78.1 109.3 0.04 10 10

42 52 43.. 100 124.. .. .... .. ..

118 135 75

762 236 4591.7 3.8 –0.5

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 4.4 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 268 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 157.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 35,760

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 136.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 30,970

1990 2000 2013

New Zealand

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2.1 5.6 4.6

64 70 754.8 3.3 2.5

158 125 9949 69 80

61 67 88

67 40 249.6 7.8 5.7

82 86 9939 66 80

37 52 69

119 105 102

0.1 0.1 0.2

45 38 30

1.7 2.0

.. 0.9 1.074 80 85

43 48 52

489 494 515

0.6 0.7 0.8

309 343 522

1.0 5.1 11.3–0.1 4.1 4.6

5,018.2 8.6 6.1.. 20 17.. 22 31.. 58 52

25 20 4146 41 5219 27 20

30.0 11.6 16.2

–34.2 –2.8 0.5

.. 47 13

.. 78.9 65.64.0 0.6 0.80.0 1.8 112.00.0 1.0 15.5

162.8 72.2 44.86 5 0

96 48 72155 100 8110.8 6.8 9.6

5.0 25.6 12.6–114 –206 –120

10 320 1,0811 267 845

330 560 497

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 6.1 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 130 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 8.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,790GNI, PPP ($ billions) 27.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,510

1990 2000 2013

Nicaragua

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7.5 .. 9.0

44 51 587.8 7.7 7.6

224 219 2054 14 14

15 16 29

327 227 10441.0 43.6 37.9

25 37 6717 19 49

6 7 16

52 64 80

0.2 1.0 0.4

19 13 12

3.7 1.0

14.3 .. 28.134 42 52

5 7 9

.. .. ..0.11 0.07 0.09

.. .. ..

2.5 1.8 7.4–1.3 –1.4 4.1–1.6 4.5 4.1

35 38 3716 18 1949 44 4315 18 2322 26 4111 11 34

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 35 15

.. 64.4 67.8

.. 1.1 1.1

0.0 0.0 39.30.0 0.0 1.7

16.2 9.2 11.8.. 6 52

27 38 49165 100 1731.8 1.7 2.7

17.8 8.0 2.2

–2.7 –28.5 –28.5

14 14 152

41 8 631388 209 773

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 17.8 Population growth (%) 3.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,267 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 40.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 400GNI, PPP ($ billions) 15.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 890

1990 2000 2013

Niger

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4.0 5.6 5.4

46 47 526.5 6.1 6.0148 133 118

6 15 1531 42 38

213 188 11735.1 27.3 31.0

54 33 59.. .. 76

25 24 44

79 82 91

1.0 3.5 3.2

172 131 82

2.7 3.7

.. 4.7 5.946 55 64

37 33 28

738 737 721

0.5 0.6 0.5

87 74 149

31 46 52212.8 5.3 5.4

9.3 35.2 5.932 26 2145 52 2223 22 5735 52 1818 20 1314 7 15

.. 12.0 5.0

.. –2.2 –1.3

.. 36 31

.. 44.4 72.20.8 0.8 0.50.0 0.0 73.30.0 0.1 38.0

21.9 10.0 22.3.. 1 3

62 64 3089 100 222

33.4 31.6 13.822.6 8.8 0.5–96 –170 –300

0.0 1.4 20.6

0.6 1.1 5.6255 174 2,529

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 173.6 Population growth (%) 2.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 924 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 62.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 469.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,710GNI, PPP ($ billions) 930.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,360

1990 2000 2013

Nigeria

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.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

340 320 300

0.5 0.5

.. .. ..94 96 98

69 74 80

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 4.4 ..0.0 .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 73

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..6.6 1.5 6.1

63.1 0.1 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 54 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (sq. km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Northern Mariana Islands

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10.0 9.6 9.0

77 79 811.9 1.9 1.917 11 774 87 ..

100 .. ..9 5 3.. .. ..

87 88 9395 98 99

101 116 111

102 101 99

.. .. ..

91 93 102

–0.2 –0.8

.. 0.6 0.8100 100 100

100 100 100

4,952 5,810 5,942

7.4 8.6 11.7

23,354 24,994 23,174

118 168 5131.9 3.3 0.63.8 15.7 2.9

3 2 233 42 4163 56 5840 47 3934 29 2823 20 26

.. 48.4 49.1

.. 15.7 14.6

.. 18 5

.. .. ..2.9 1.7 1.44.6 71.8 116.30.7 52.0 95.1

66.2 68.2 0.011 17 19

52 56 48.. 100 160.. .. .... .. ..

47 67 150

158 270 7911.0 7.0 2.6

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 5.1 Population growth (%) 1.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 385 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 521.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 102,700GNI, PPP ($ billions) 332.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 65,450

1990 2000 2013

Norway

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162 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..67 72 777.2 3.7 2.981 30 10

9 32 24

.. 95 99

39 17 1121.4 11.3 8.6

98 99 9965 83 104

42 80 94

85 97 98

.. .. ..

20 20 20

0.0 0.0

87.4 97.1 94.479 84 93

82 89 97

2,330 3,687 8,356

6.3 10.0 20.4

2,189 3,312 6,292

11.7 19.5 79.7–0.1 5.4 5.8

24.8 17.8 5.4

3 2 154 59 6743 39 3147 54 63

28 26 36

12 15 25

35.0 30.0 45.1

–0.3 –5.3 –0.4

.. 35 7

.. .. ..16.5 10.8 11.60.2 7.4 154.60.0 3.5 66.5

15.0 37.6 36.215 3 3

71 84 115.. 100 240.. .. .... .. ..

66 107 1,030

39.0 39.0 39.0142 82 1,626

68.2 79.7 –21.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) 9.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 310 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 83.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 25,150

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 174.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 52,780

1990 2000 2013

Oman

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163The Little Data Book 2015

8.1 9.4 9.6

61 64 676.0 4.5 3.283 48 2715 28 3519 23 52

139 113 8639.0 31.3 31.6

50 59 61.. .. 73

21 22 3850 .. 810.1 0.1 0.1

25 21 16

1.8 2.2

282.9 313.8 333.685 88 91

27 37 48

386 445 482

0.6 0.7 0.9

269 359 449

40 74 2324.5 4.3 4.46.5 24.9 7.426 26 2525 23 2149 51 5416 13 1323 15 2019 17 15

19.1 13.9 14.4–2.5 –4.1 –5.2

.. 24 19

.. 73.3 74.47.1 4.2 3.50.0 0.2 70.10.0 1.3 10.9

50.9 41.6 49.00 0 2

33 27 30109 100 5920.6 33.0 56.527.4 28.0 26.3

–1,400 –1,754 –1,634

2.0 1.1 14.6245 308 1,3071.1 0.7 2.2

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

South Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 182.1 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 796 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 12.7

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 247.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,360GNI, PPP ($ billions) 881.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 4,840

1990 2000 2013

Pakistan

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164 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..69 70 ..2.8 1.5 ..

.. .. ..

.. 17 22

99 100 100

36 27 18.. .. ..

98 83 99.. 99 83

.. 86 89

.. 100 96

.. .. ..

380 396 403

–0.4 –0.2

.. .. ..90 92 95

47 81 100

4,869 .. ..15.6 6.1 10.6

.. .. ..

77 160 247–6.4 1.8 –0.35.0 38.4 6.619 5 513 14 869 80 8620 7 6339 80 74

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 33 28

.. .. 36.7

.. .. ..

.. 12.6 85.80.0 20.2 ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. 85 64

.. 100 92

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..1.0 14.9 5.70.0 39.1 35.3

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 21 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (sq. km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 229.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,970GNI, PPP ($ millions) 304.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 14,540

1990 2000 2013

Palau

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165The Little Data Book 2015

1.2 1.7 3.2

73 75 783.1 2.8 2.597 93 77

.. .. 52

86 93 94

31 26 18.. 5.1 3.9

73 97 9280 91 96

59 65 73

100 101 101

1.0 0.6 0.7

38 34 32

1.2 0.4

.. .. 0.884 90 94

60 67 73

600 841 1,085

1.1 1.9 2.6

828 1,256 1,829

5.3 11.6 42.68.1 2.7 8.40.6 –1.2 3.710 7 3

15 19 22

75 74 74

87 73 80

79 70 75

17 24 27

25.6 23.1 ..2.0 –0.8 ..

.. 18 6

.. 75.6 82.21.4 1.0 ..0.0 13.4 163.00.0 6.6 42.9

52.7 94.3 67.6.. 1 0

35 36 8769 100 896.5 6.6 16.56.2 9.4 5.70.4 16.9 28.6

110 16 452136 624 5,053

99.3 15.4 6.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 3.9 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 75 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 41.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,700GNI, PPP ($ billions) 74.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 19,300

1990 2000 2013

Panama

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166 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..56 59 624.8 4.5 3.873 73 61

.. .. 32

.. 41 53

89 78 61.. .. 27.9

67 62 7045 55 78

11 19 40

82 84 88

0.1 0.6 0.7

315 301 284

0.5 0.5

.. 0.0 0.034 35 40

20 19 19

.. .. ..0.5 0.5 0.5

.. .. ..

3.2 3.5 15.4–3.0 –2.5 5.54.1 13.1 2.231 36 ..32 41 ..37 23 ..41 66 ..49 49 ..24 22 ..

25.2 24.2 ..–2.2 –1.9 ..

.. 52 53

.. 46.7 46.72.1 0.9 0.60.0 0.2 41.00.0 0.8 6.5

35.7 28.2 48.8.. 19 3

74 92 74.. 100 191

2.6 2.3 21.737.2 12.9 7.0

0.0 0.0 0.0

5.4 7.2 14.3

155 96 18412 275 656

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 7.3 Population growth (%) 2.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 463 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 35.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,020GNI, PPP ($ billions) 18.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,510

1990 2000 2013

Papua New Guinea

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5.8 3.0 4.1

68 70 724.5 3.7 2.992 86 6648 73 79

66 77 96

46 34 222.8 .. ..69 92 9265 92 86

31 61 70

98 98 100

0.1 0.1 0.4

212 194 172

0.9 1.0

.. 0.4 2.153 74 94

37 59 80

723 720 739

0.5 0.7 0.8

501 880 1,228

5.7 8.2 29.04.1 –2.3 14.2

38.5 11.7 0.417 16 2239 36 2844 49 5051 47 4938 38 4519 16 15

.. .. 22.6

.. .. –1.0

.. 72 35

.. 58.9 71.11.6 1.4 1.60.0 15.3 103.70.0 0.7 36.9

13.8 27.0 38.30 3 7

41 37 74103 100 1052.2 3.1 13.48.4 11.2 12.9

–30.4 –44.6 –40.0

34 278 59177 104 34657 82 129

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

Population (millions) 6.8 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 407 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 3.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 27.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,010GNI, PPP ($ billions) 52.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,670

1990 2000 2013

Paraguay

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168 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 3.4 4.2

66 71 753.8 2.9 2.471 65 5059 69 7453 59 87

80 40 178.8 5.2 3.5

64 97 8588 102 9367 85 9496 97 99

0.3 0.5 0.4

702 692 677

0.1 0.2

.. .. 0.874 81 87

54 63 73

447 470 695

1.0 1.2 2.0

548 678 1,248

26 51 202–5.0 2.7 5.8

6,261.2 3.8 1.7.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

16 17 2414 19 2514 18 28

12.8 18.2 21.5

–8.3 –2.1 2.0

.. 98 26

.. 93.3 98.91.2 1.9 1.40.0 4.9 98.10.0 3.1 39.2

20.7 27.2 22.01 4 4

23 28 42114 100 154

20.2 28.8 56.711.1 27.9 14.0

–300 –625 –300

87 718 2,7070.0 0.8 9.3

397 397 368

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 30.4 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,285 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 190.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,270GNI, PPP ($ billions) 338.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 11,160

1990 2000 2013

Peru

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5.9 5.4 5.9

65 67 694.3 3.8 3.051 52 4640 47 5553 58 7359 40 30

29.9 20.7 20.2

85 78 9089 100 ..72 75 ..

100 103 .... .. ..

66 71 78

–0.8 –0.7

.. .. 17.084 88 92

57 66 74

462 513 426

0.7 0.9 0.9

361 502 647

44 81 2723.0 4.4 7.2

13.0 5.7 2.022 14 1134 34 3144 52 5828 51 2833 53 3224 18 20

16.2 14.2 14.4

–2.8 –3.7 –1.9

.. 49 34

.. 81.1 77.82.1 1.6 1.30.0 8.3 104.50.0 2.0 37.0

23.2 58.3 51.932 73 47

48 95 4587 100 62

30.6 58.5 60.627.6 16.0 7.7

–695 –1,128 –700

1.5 7.0 26.70.5 2.2 3.7

1,271 572 190

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 98.4 Population growth (%) 1.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 300 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 19.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 321.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,270GNI, PPP ($ billions) 771.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,840

1990 2000 2013

Philippines

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170 2015 The Little Data Book

9.2 7.9 7.9

71 74 772.1 1.4 1.331 17 1273 .. ..

100 100 ..17 9 5.. .. ..

95 97 9897 95 95

87 100 98

101 98 99

.. .. ..

89 91 94

–0.2 –0.3

28.3 24.0 22.3.. .. .... 90 ..

2,705 2,329 2,505

9.6 7.9 8.3

3,272 3,256 3,832

65 172 526–7.0 4.3 1.755.3 7.3 1.2

.. 3 3

.. 33 33

.. 64 6326 27 4620 34 4424 25 19

.. 31.5 30.3

.. –2.8 –3.6

.. 56 30

.. 83.3 78.92.4 1.8 1.80.0 17.6 149.10.0 7.3 62.8

18.8 34.3 65.83 3 8

40 47 77.. 100 98.. .. .... .. ..

–222 –115 –38

.. 1.5 7.00.1 9.3 –4.6

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 38.5 Population growth (%) –0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 313 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 510.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,240GNI, PPP ($ billions) 879.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 22,830

1990 2000 2013

Poland

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.. .. ..74 76 80

1.6 1.6 1.325 20 12

.. .. 67

98 100 ..15 7 4

.. .. ..85 87 98

.. .. ..60 105 113

97 101 99

.. .. ..

33 34 35

–0.3 –0.1

.. 22.3 22.396 98 100

94 98 100

1,677 2,398 2,087

4.2 6.1 5.0

2,542 3,989 4,848

79 118 2274.0 3.8 –1.4

13.1 3.5 2.3.. 4 2.. 28 21.. 69 77

29 28 3936 39 3828 29 15

.. 34.3 34.6

.. –2.5 –6.8

.. 78 3

.. .. ..2.4 1.9 2.10.1 64.7 113.00.0 16.4 62.1

63.0 126.8 183.34 6 4

53 54 61.. 100 93.. .. .... .. ..

149 180 100

4.5 3.5 4.42.6 6.7 7.9

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) –0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 92 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 222.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 21,270GNI, PPP ($ billions) 284.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 27,190

1990 2000 2013

Portugal

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.. .. ..74 77 79

2.2 2.0 1.670 68 47

.. 84 ..

.. 100 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 81

.. .. 104

.. .. ..

2.9 4.6 5.7

–4.9 –1.8

11.2 12.1 14.094 94 ..99 99 99

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

30.6 61.7 103.12.5 1.5 –0.65.7 5.1 2.6

2 1 183 82 9515 17 476 72 7672 62 5517 20 10.. .. .... .. ..

.. 7 6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.6 34.7 83.60.0 10.5 73.90.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0 –146 –104

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 3.6 Population growth (%) –1.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 8.9 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 69.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 19,210GNI, PPP ($ billions) 86.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,840

1990 2000 2013

Puerto Rico

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.. .. ..75 77 794.0 3.2 2.049 21 9

.. 43 ..

.. 100 100

21 12 8.. .. ..

79 91 9973 92 ..80 86 112

106 110 .... .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

.. 524.8 792.9100 100 100

100 100 100

13,696 18,320 17,419

24.7 58.5 40.3

9,586 14,319 15,755

7 18 203.. 8.0 6.3.. 32.7 0.5.. 0 0.. 71 70.. 29 30.. 67 72

.. 22 26

.. 20 29

.. .. 34.2

.. .. 2.9

.. .. 9

.. .. ..

.. 3.9 1.5

0.8 20.4 152.60.0 4.9 85.3

33.6 40.1 73.90 0 0

76 84 85.. 100 220.. .. .... .. ..

–22 170 500

.. .. 5745 252 –840

3.0 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 2.2 Population growth (%) 5.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 12 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 188.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 86,790GNI, PPP ($ billions) 278.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 128,530

1990 2000 2013

Qatar

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174 2015 The Little Data Book

9.9 8.4 8.9

70 71 741.8 1.3 1.552 33 3157 64 ..

100 99 99

38 27 125.0 3.7 ..92 98 9288 90 94

102 81 95

98 101 98

0.1 0.1 0.1

64 64 66

0.0 –0.3

48.3 21.8 16.375 84 ..71 72 ..

2,683 1,614 1,778

6.8 4.0 3.9

2,925 1,988 2,639

38.3 37.3 189.6–5.6 2.1 3.513.6 45.3 3.8

24 12 650 33 4326 55 5017 33 4226 38 4330 19 23

.. 25.7 30.7

.. –2.0 –2.5

.. 29 8

.. 88.9 87.84.5 2.5 1.30.0 11.2 105.60.0 3.6 49.8

79.7 13.9 52.03 6 6

33 63 73.. 100 1101 11 134

0.3 20.1 39.7–411 –52 –45

.. 96 3,5180.0 1.0 4.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 20.0 Population growth (%) –0.4Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 238 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 180.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,050GNI, PPP ($ billions) 367.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,390

1990 2000 2013

Romania

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4.4 6.1 6.5

69 65 711.9 1.2 1.751 31 2663 84 68

99 99 100

26 23 10.. .. ..

83 97 98.. 91 97

96 92 95

.. 100 99

.. .. ..

8,090 8,093 8,092

0.0 0.0

.. 1.5 1.593 95 97

74 72 71

5,929 4,224 5,113

14.4 10.6 12.2

6,673 5,198 6,486

517 260 2,097–3.0 10.0 1.315.9 37.7 5.9

17 6 448 38 3635 56 6018 44 2818 24 2230 19 23

.. 31.8 29.8

.. 7.0 2.7

.. 43 11

.. 75.6 84.419.1 3.6 4.20.0 2.2 152.80.0 2.0 61.40.0 24.9 48.3

.. 16 10

.. 58 41

.. 100 245

.. .. ..

.. .. ..2,220 1,635 1,100

.. 1.3 6.81.2 2.7 70.7

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 143.5 Population growth (%) 0.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 17,098 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,987.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,850GNI, PPP ($ billions) 3,484.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 24,280

1990 2000 2013

Russian Federation

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.. 4.8 5.2

33 48 647.3 5.9 4.564 49 3221 13 52

26 31 69

152 182 5224.3 20.3 11.7

83 74 9743 23 5916 11 3395 93 1035.6 4.7 2.9

3.2 3.4 4.6

–0.8 –2.4

.. 1.6 1.660 66 71

30 47 64

.. .. ..0.09 0.08 0.05

.. .. ..

2.6 1.7 7.5–2.4 8.3 4.713.5 2.8 4.8

33 37 3325 14 1543 49 47

6 6 1414 25 3115 13 27

9.8 .. 15.1–8.8 .. –3.0

.. 18 7

.. 61.1 78.93.7 3.5 1.10.0 0.5 56.80.0 0.1 8.7

17.1 13.1 0.0.. 2 4

16 15 4040 100 2010.7 1.3 1.7

14.3 25.7 3.5–1,533 –64 –45

3 7 1708 8 111

288 321 1,081

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 11.8 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 26 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 63.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 7.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 630GNI, PPP ($ billions) 17.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,450

1990 2000 2013

Rwanda

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.. .. ..65 69 735.1 4.5 4.136 40 28

.. 25 29

76 100 81

31 22 18.. 1.7 ..

89 93 99.. 94 102

.. 78 86

.. 107 105

.. .. ..

1.3 1.7 1.7

–2.8 0.0

.. .. ..89 93 99

93 92 92

265 .. ..0.8 0.8 0.9

.. .. ..

126 269 802–4.4 6.9 –1.19.0 2.9 0.5

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 30 31

.. 51 50

.. .. ..

.. .. 0.0

.. .. 0.0

.. 42 9

.. .. 53.3

.. .. ..0.0 1.4 ..0.0 0.6 15.30.0 18.3 40.8

.. 1 1

72 64 53.. 100 80

92 139 44710.6 5.7 6.1

–13.7 –15.7 –12.7

43 45 1586.6 –1.5 24.248 27 118

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 190 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2.8 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 756.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,970GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,058.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,560

1990 2000 2013

Samoa

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178 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..

.. 81 83

.. .. 1.3

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..11 6 3

.. .. ..99 74 74

.. .. 93

.. .. 95

.. .. 100

.. .. ..

0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 774 ..2.1 2.2 ..8.4 2.6 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 46.4 ..

.. 1.3 ..

.. .. 40

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 53.8 117.00.0 48.8 50.80.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 31 Population growth (%) 0.6Surface area (sq. km) 60 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

San Marino

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.. 5.2 7.5

62 63 665.4 4.7 4.1113 89 63

.. 29 38

.. 79 82

110 89 51.. 10.1 14.4

71 69 9177 43 10434 36 8095 100 1020.1 1.1 0.6

270 270 270

0.0 0.0

.. .. 0.3

.. 78 97

.. 21 34

200 .. ..0.4 0.3 0.6

.. .. ..

.. 77 311

.. 3.2 4.0

.. 7.2 9.8

.. 12 20

.. 10 16

.. 77 100

.. 21 11

.. 57 47

.. 26 42

.. 15.3 15.3

.. –8.0 –12.2

.. .. 4

.. .. 68.9

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 64.90.0 4.6 23.00.0 1.5 28.8

.. 1 14

.. 43 54101 100 112150 304 214

34.8 25.4 11.0–3.7 –6.0 –1.5

0.3 0.5 26.5–0.1 3.8 10.654.1 34.9 51.8

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 193 Population growth (%) 2.6Surface area (sq. km) 960 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.5

GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 284.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,470GNI, PPP ($ millions) 568.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,950

1990 2000 2013

São Tomé and Príncipe

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180 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..69 73 765.8 4.0 2.669 27 10

.. 21 24

.. 96 97

44 23 16.. .. ..

88 94 98.. .. 108.. .. 116.. .. 102.. .. ..

9.8 9.8 9.8

0.0 0.0

709.2 .. 986.392 95 97

92 97 100

3,687 5,030 6,738

13.4 14.7 17.0

4,025 5,811 8,161

117 188 7488.3 4.9 4.0

13.1 11.6 –1.96 5 2

49 54 6145 41 3841 44 5232 25 3115 19 27

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 74 21

.. .. ..14.0 10.6 9.0

0.1 6.8 184.20.0 2.2 60.5

12.9 34.7 –7.90 0 1

59 57 73.. 100 215.. .. .... .. ..

–122 2,198 300

.. .. 2691.9 –1.9 9.3

14.7 22.0 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 28.8 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 2,150 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 757.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 26,260GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,546.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 53,640

1990 2000 2013

Saudi Arabia

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181The Little Data Book 2015

3.5 6.6 6.0

57 58 636.6 5.6 4.9

134 107 927 11 18

47 58 65

141 137 5519.0 20.3 16.8

51 48 8442 39 61

15 16 41

68 82 101

0.6 0.5 0.5

93 89 84

0.5 0.5

.. 8.6 8.660 66 74

35 43 52

224 243 264

0.4 0.4 0.5

104 102 187

5.7 4.7 14.8–0.7 3.2 2.80.0 1.9 –0.920 19 1822 23 2458 58 5825 28 2632 37 47

9 20 27.. .. 20.2

.. .. –5.3

.. 57 6

.. 78.9 73.32.0 1.3 0.00.0 2.5 92.90.0 0.4 20.9

33.6 23.5 35.1.. 7 1

35 52 63172 100 1093.8 3.7 5.2

21.1 16.3 7.4

–70 –151 –100

142 233 1,614

57 63 298812 431 983

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 14.1 Population growth (%) 2.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 197 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 34.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 14.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,050GNI, PPP ($ billions) 31.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,210

1990 2000 2013

Senegal

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Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 7.2 Population growth (%) –0.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 88 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 43.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,050GNI, PPP ($ billions) 89.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,480

1990 2000 2013

Serbia

.. 8.0 8.4

71 72 751.8 1.5 1.539 25 17

.. 59 61

.. 98 100

28 13 7.. .. 1.6

82 89 92.. .. 99.. 91 94.. 101 102

0.1 0.1 0.1

23 25 28

–0.6 –1.0

.. .. 49.0100 100 99

96 96 97

2,599 1,826 2,237

.. .. 6.3

4,629 4,199 4,490

.. 6.5 45.5

.. 7.8 2.6

.. 78.6 5.4

.. 20 9

.. 33 30

.. 47 61

.. 10 41

.. 14 52

.. 11 21

.. .. 34.9

.. .. –6.1

.. 56 12

.. 53.3 92.3

.. 5.2 2.0

.. .. 119.4

.. .. 51.50.0 58.3 49.5

4 3 ..

.. .. 77

.. 100 10317.8 11.6 36.4

.. .. 43.6428 –324 –100

.. .. 4,023126 52 1,974

.. 1.1 0.8

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

f f

f f

f

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183The Little Data Book 2015

.. 5.7 3.7

71 73 742.7 2.1 2.468 58 56

.. .. ..

.. .. ..17 14 14

5.0 .. ..86 97 97

107 102 ..121 77 80

100 105 102

.. .. ..

407 407 407

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..96 96 96

97 97 97

537 .. ..1.6 7.0 7.8

.. .. ..

369 615 1,4437.0 1.5 5.36.8 4.0 16.9

5 3 216 29 1179 68 8615 75 7651 82 8825 25 34

51.1 38.7 37.5

–4.9 –13.9 5.3

.. .. 38

.. .. 62.24.0 1.7 0.90.0 32.5 147.30.0 7.4 50.4

48.8 116.4 35.21 2 ..

66 87 11578 100 88

185 304 2,7149.1 4.2 5.70.6 2.5 –1.6

7.5 3.2 12.920 24 178

35.6 23.1 25.4

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 89 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (sq. km) 460 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,210GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 23,730

1990 2000 2013

Seychelles

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184 2015 The Little Data Book

.. 6.8 7.8

37 38 466.5 5.9 4.7

139 128 983 4 17.. 42 60

268 232 16125.4 24.7 18.1

.. 37 83

.. .. 7116 26 4564 70 970.1 0.8 1.6

31 29 27

0.7 0.7

.. 0.1 0.137 47 60

11 12 13

.. .. ..0.10 0.10 0.12

.. .. ..

650 636 4,1363.3 6.7 5.5

70.6 3.3 10.847 58 5919 28 834 13 3335 18 5334 39 5413 1 155.6 11.4 12.2

.. –9.3 –5.6

.. 26 12

.. 30.0 58.91.4 3.7 0.00.0 0.3 65.70.0 0.1 1.7

36.3 54.4 14.5.. 28 ..

44 25 89.. 100 60

1.2 1.2 1.410.0 76.4 1.2

–450 500 –21

0.0 7.1 67.632 39 14459 181 444

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 6.1 Population growth (%) 1.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 72 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 56.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 660GNI, PPP ($ billions) 10.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,690

1990 2000 2013

Sierra Leone

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.. .. ..75 78 821.9 1.4 1.2

8 8 665 .. ..

.. 100 ..8 4 3.. 3.3 ..

84 96 95.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ..

23 23 23

0.0 0.0

.. .. 31.7100 100 100

99 100 100

3,779 4,641 6,452

15.4 12.2 2.7

4,983 7,575 8,404

39 96 29810.0 8.9 3.9

4.7 3.7 0.10 0 0

32 35 2567 65 75

177 189 191167 177 16836 35 29

25.3 25.7 18.0

10.5 11.1 8.7

.. 8 3

.. .. ..4.8 4.5 3.31.7 70.1 155.90.0 36.0 73.0

58.6 76.7 112.640 63 47

292 284 263116 100 81

.. .. ..

.. .. ..249 436 400

.. .. ..5.6 16.5 63.8

–3.1 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (sq. km) 716 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 291.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 54,040GNI, PPP ($ billions) 415.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 76,860

1990 2000 2013

Singapore

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186 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..

.. .. ..2.0 2.0 2.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. .... ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 22.8

.. .. 33.9

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 40 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (sq. km) 34 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

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187The Little Data Book 2015

11.9 9.2 8.6

71 73 762.1 1.3 1.348 23 1574 .. ..

100 100 99

18 12 7.. .. .... 98 98

96 97 95

87 86 94

102 101 100

.. .. ..

19 19 19

0.0 –0.1

.. 9.0 5.5100 100 100

100 100 100

4,025 3,293 3,084

8.5 6.9 6.7

5,542 4,956 5,348

12.7 29.1 97.71.9 1.2 1.4

15.6 9.4 0.5.. 4 4.. 36 33.. 60 63

25 54 9333 57 8833 28 21

.. 34.6 27.8

.. –3.1 –4.5

.. 103 12

.. 88.9 83.31.9 1.7 1.00.0 23.1 113.90.0 9.4 77.90.0 55.8 0.0

.. 4 10

84 84 172.. 100 92.. .. .... .. ..

–15.1 5.8 15.0

79 18 2,0720.2 2.1 2.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 5.4 Population growth (%) 0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 49 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 96.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 17,810GNI, PPP ($ billions) 140.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 25,970

1990 2000 2013

Slovak Republic

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9.3 8.7 9.7

73 75 801.5 1.3 1.618 6 1

.. .. ..100 100 100

10 6 3.. .. ..

90 95 9493 96 101

87 101 98

102 103 100

.. .. ..

12 12 13

–0.4 –0.2

.. 1.7 5.0100 100 100

100 100 100

2,858 3,224 3,472

6.3 7.2 7.5

5,335 5,778 6,806

.. 20.3 48.0

.. 4.2 –1.0

.. 5.4 1.4

.. 3 2

.. 35 32

.. 62 66

.. 50 75

.. 54 69

.. 29 20

.. 38.2 38.0

.. –1.1 –3.5

.. 60 6

.. .. ..

.. 1.1 1.10.0 61.1 110.20.0 15.1 72.70.0 42.0 82.8

3 5 6

.. 93 141

.. 100 95

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–16.5 16.8 22.0

38 205 686111 136 –4197.1 60.8 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 2.1 Population growth (%) 0.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 20 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 47.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 23,220GNI, PPP ($ billions) 59.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 28,650

1990 2000 2013

Slovenia

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.. .. ..57 63 68

5.9 4.7 4.090 71 64

.. 7 35

.. 85 86

39 34 3016.3 .. 11.5

70 85 7660 .. 8614 21 48

82 89 98

.. .. ..

23 23 22

0.2 0.2

.. .. ..

.. 80 81

.. 26 29

171 .. ..0.5 0.4 0.4

.. .. ..

303 435 1,0966.0 –14.3 3.07.2 10.7 6.829 35 ..

5 13 ..66 53 ..30 24 5565 39 6520 7 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 55 9

.. .. 53.3

.. .. ..0.0 0.3 57.60.0 0.5 8.0

23.8 26.5 20.3.. .. 13

53 37 8785 100 90

120 156 20411.8 7.1 7.4–1.0 –4.9 –11.9

.. 4.3 16.510.4 13.0 44.7

46 68 288

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 561 Population growth (%) 2.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 29 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 897.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,600GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,017.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,810

1990 2000 2013

Solomon Islands

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.. .. ..45 51 557.4 7.6 6.692 127 107

.. 8 15

.. 33 33

180 174 146.. 22.8 32.8

30 24 46.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

0.1 0.7 0.5

83 75 66

1.0 1.1

.. 54.8 55.021 24 32

21 22 24

.. .. ..0.00 0.07 0.06

.. .. ..

917 .. ..–1.5 .. ..

215.5 .. ..65 .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..10 .. ..38 .. ..16 .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 22.2 20.00.8 .. ..0.0 1.1 49.40.0 0.0 1.50.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 1162.4 2.6 3.1

47.6 .. ..–893 –200 –150

.. .. ..6 0 107

515 102 992

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 10.5 Population growth (%) 2.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 638 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Somalia

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3.0 3.1 2.5

62 56 573.7 2.9 2.493 75 4957 60 ..

.. 91 ..61 74 44

.. 10.1 8.7

79 72 6676 87 ..66 84 111

103 100 1000.3 14.9 19.1

92 92 92

0.0 0.0

29.7 27.9 27.981 87 95

58 65 74

2,584 2,483 2,742

9.5 8.4 9.1

4,431 4,681 4,606

112 136 366–0.3 4.2 2.215.5 8.8 6.0

5 3 240 32 3055 65 6824 27 3119 24 3318 16 20

.. 25.7 28.3

.. –1.9 –4.5

.. 36 19

.. 86.7 74.43.9 1.5 1.10.0 18.6 145.60.0 5.3 48.9

97.8 148.6 182.27 7 5

37 44 61104 100 97

.. 25 140

.. 9.9 8.3805 1,072 –100

136 344 971–76 969 8,118270 486 1,293

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 53.2 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,219 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 9.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 393.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,410GNI, PPP ($ billions) 666.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,530

1990 2000 2013

South Africa

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.. .. ..44 49 556.8 6.1 4.9

138 122 72.. .. 4

.. .. 19

253 183 99.. .. 27.6

.. .. 30

.. .. 37

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.3 2.3 2.2

.. .. 148

.. .... .. 2.5.. .. 57

.. .. 9

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 11.8

.. .. 13.1

.. .. 0.6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 18

.. .. 43

.. .. 12

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 14

.. .. 29.4

.. .. 9.3

.. .. 25.3

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–1,095 432 865

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 1,447

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 11.3 Population growth (%) 4.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 644 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 10.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 950GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,860

1990 2000 2013

South Sudan

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7.6 7.0 5.4

77 79 821.4 1.2 1.312 9 10

.. 72 66

.. .. ..11 7 4

.. .. ..99 94 95

101 .. 102

102 111 131

103 103 100

0.4 0.5 0.4

138 170 185

–2.1 –0.7

33.2 32.4 29.2100 100 100

100 100 100

2,319 3,026 2,666

5.6 7.3 5.8

3,538 5,207 5,530

535 595 1,3933.8 5.3 –1.27.3 3.3 0.7

.. 4 3

.. 31 23

.. 65 7416 29 3220 32 2827 27 19

.. 29.5 20.5

.. –0.5 –8.8

.. 138 13

.. .. ..1.7 1.2 0.90.1 60.2 106.90.0 13.6 71.6

102.0 112.3 205.17 8 8

27 46 47.. 100 89.. .. .... .. ..

319 2,829 600

2.2 4.9 9.614.0 38.8 44.9

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 46.6 Population growth (%) –0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 506 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1,395.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 29,940GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,532.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 32,870

1990 2000 2013

Spain

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8.7 6.8 7.7

70 71 742.5 2.2 2.331 28 1766 70 68

94 96 99

21 16 1033.8 22.8 26.3

80 99 9997 106 97

72 .. 99

102 .. 103

0.1 0.1 0.1

24 21 18

1.2 1.1

18.5 24.6 24.568 79 94

68 79 92

324 436 499

0.2 0.5 0.6

154 290 490

8.0 16.3 67.26.4 6.0 7.3

20.1 7.3 6.726 20 1126 27 3248 53 5730 39 2238 50 3222 28 30

21.0 16.8 13.9

–5.2 –8.4 –6.1

.. 56 11

.. 75.6 78.92.3 5.0 2.70.0 2.3 95.50.0 0.6 21.9

38.0 43.7 47.41 3 1

57 77 4282 100 695.9 9.2 25.2

16.1 12.1 11.9–256 –100 –317

0.4 1.2 6.443 173 916

728 275 423

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

South Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 20.5 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 66 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.1

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 65.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,170GNI, PPP ($ billions) 194.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 9,470

1990 2000 2013

Sri Lanka

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.. .. ..68 71 ..2.6 2.1 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 54

.. 99 100

29 18 10.. .. ..

99 99 99118 103 9078 105 101

101 106 110.. .. ..

110 110 110

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..98 98 98

.. 87 ..529 .. ..1.6 2.3 4.8

.. .. ..

159 420 7662.3 2.3 4.28.7 34.6 0.4

6 2 229 30 2665 68 7352 36 3883 59 4955 52 29

24.2 22.4 32.6

–1.5 –11.2 11.2

.. .. 19

.. .. 52.2

.. .. ..0.0 2.6 142.10.0 5.9 80.0

78.0 98.8 65.95 1 0

87 55 38.. 100 68.. .. .... .. .... .. ..

19.3 27.1 51.649 96 1118.1 3.9 29.3

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 54 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (sq. km) 260 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 752.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 13,890GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,137.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 20,990

1990 2000 2013

St. Kitts and Nevis

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.. .. ..71 71 75

3.4 2.3 1.9105 65 55

47 47 56

.. 100 99

23 18 15.. .. 2.8

82 88 99124 105 ..49 74 88

103 106 .... .. ..

438 467 470

–0.6 –0.1

.. .. ..93 94 94

58 62 65

405 .. ..1.2 2.1 2.3

.. .. ..

397 781 1,33623.5 4.4 –0.4

3.2 8.0 3.015 6 318 17 1467 77 8373 48 4684 57 5126 27 23

.. 23.1 23.0

.. –1.0 –6.5

.. .. 15

.. .. 66.7

.. .. ..0.0 1.6 116.30.0 5.1 35.2

58.8 70.9 123.11 6 ..

100 51 55.. 100 91

79 222 4862.2 7.9 5.9

–4.8 –0.2 0.0

16.1 26.4 30.144.8 53.7 83.512.3 11.0 24.3

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 182 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (sq. km) 620 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 21.0

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 1.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 7,060GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,290

1990 2000 2013

St. Lucia

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.. .. ..75 77 792.1 1.8 1.8

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 31 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (sq. km) 54 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

St. Martin (French part)

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.. .. ..70 71 73

3.0 2.4 2.091 69 5458 58 48

.. 100 99

25 22 19.. .. ..

96 96 99.. 93 107

60 83 103107 106 95

.. .. ..

253 260 269

–0.3 –0.3

.. .. ..88 94 95

63 73 ..274 .. ..0.8 1.5 1.9

.. .. ..

198 396 7095.0 –0.8 1.76.4 20.4 0.621 9 723 20 1856 72 7566 45 2777 51 6030 23 25

25.6 24.3 25.2

.. –0.4 –2.1

.. .. 10

.. .. 55.6

.. .. ..0.0 2.2 114.60.0 3.2 52.0

49.4 64.2 58.40 0 0

110 53 60.. 100 94

63 195 2933.3 7.2 13.5

–8.7 –5.2 –5.0

15.6 22.5 31.68 38 127

15.4 6.2 7.6

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 109 Population growth (%) 0.0Surface area (sq. km) 390 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 707.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,460GNI, PPP ($ millions) 1,141.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,440

1990 2000 2013

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

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.. .. 6.8

56 58 626.2 5.4 4.4105 116 80

9 7 9

69 .. 23

128 108 7731.8 38.4 27.0

57 58 85.. .. 57

.. 34 41

.. 84 90

0.1 0.1 0.2

764 705 551

0.8 0.1

.. .. 673.368 62 56

27 25 24

412 388 355

0.2 0.2 0.3

50 63 143

12.4 12.3 66.6–5.5 6.3 –6.066.2 9.9 49.1

41 42 2815 21 2244 37 50

4 16 107 13 16

11 25 22.. 8.0 .... –0.4 ..

.. .. 36

.. 35.6 43.32.6 4.8 ..0.0 0.1 72.90.0 0.0 22.7

21.7 8.9 24.0.. 4 1

8 27 26100 100 235

14.8 16.1 22.49.7 13.5 3.5

1,200 –430 –800

62 641 424–31 392 2,179848 225 1,163

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 38.0 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 1,879 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 19.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 58.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,550GNI, PPP ($ billions) 122.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,230

1990 2000 2013

Sudan

g g

g g

g

g

g g

h

h

h

h

h

h

h

h

g g

g g

g g

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.. 3.2 ..68 68 712.7 2.7 2.354 47 3448 42 48

.. 85 91

48 35 23.. 11.4 5.8

65 84 9388 .. 8556 73 76

116 107 1090.1 1.3 0.9

148 148 148

0.0 0.0

.. 0.7 0.6

.. 89 95

.. 81 80

1,367 .. ..4.5 4.6 4.5

.. .. ..

388 892 5,299–0.5 –0.1 2.943.8 54.8 2.7

9 11 724 25 4967 64 4442 20 ..44 33 ..11 12 6

.. 34.1 25.5

.. 1.1 –1.2

.. .. 84

.. .. 63.3

.. .. ..0.0 8.8 161.10.0 2.5 37.4

109.2 33.7 31.5.. 8 7

243 104 86.. 100 127.. .. .... .. ..

–3.3 0.0 –5.0

0.5 1.3 7.0–77 –148 137

61.1 34.3 29.9

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 539 Population growth (%) 0.9Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 164 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 15.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 5.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 9,370GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 15,960

1990 2000 2013

Suriname

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.. 4.7 4.1

59 49 495.7 4.2 3.3

132 105 6920 28 65

.. 70 82

74 123 80.. 9.1 5.8

85 92 8563 61 78

49 42 61

.. 96 94

1.3 24.6 27.4

4.7 5.2 5.7

–0.9 –0.8

.. 39.5 39.539 52 74

49 52 58

358 .. ..0.5 1.1 0.9

.. .. ..

1,115 1,524 3,79121.0 1.8 2.830.4 9.9 7.2

10 12 7

43 44 48

46 44 45

59 74 5569 88 5915 18 10

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 30

.. 65.6 60.01.4 1.6 3.00.0 3.1 71.50.0 0.9 24.7

10.4 11.1 18.4.. 0 ..

109 128 98100 100 109257 273 4645.4 2.2 1.3

–38.2 –46.1 –6.0

113 57 3030.1 90.7 24.2

54 13 116

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 1.2 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 17 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 39.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 2,990GNI, PPP ($ billions) 7.6 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 6,060

1990 2000 2013

Swaziland

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9.3 9.1 ..78 80 822.1 1.5 1.912 7 6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..7 4 3.. .. ..

96 91 9797 100 102

90 152 98

102 115 99

.. .. ..

273 274 282

0.0 –0.3

1.7 1.6 1.5100 100 100

100 100 100

5,515 5,360 5,134

6.0 5.6 5.6

15,836 15,682 14,030

258 260 5800.8 4.7 1.59.5 1.6 1.0

4 2 132 30 2665 68 7329 44 4428 38 3929 23 22

.. 37.7 30.7

.. 3.4 –0.3

.. 16 16

.. .. ..2.4 1.9 1.15.4 71.8 124.40.6 45.7 94.8

129.5 46.3 138.113 23 14

43 62 57.. 100 93.. .. .... .. ..

156 142 200

153 438 1,1672.0 23.9 –5.1

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 9.6 Population growth (%) 0.8Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 447 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 592.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 61,710GNI, PPP ($ billions) 443.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 46,170

1990 2000 2013

Sweden

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5.3 7.6 ..77 80 831.6 1.5 1.5

6 5 2.. .. .... .. 100

8 6 4.. .. ..

90 82 9351 96 97

96 95 96

97 97 98

0.2 0.3 0.4

12 12 12

–0.4 –0.4

.. 6.5 6.5100 100 100

100 100 100

3,628 3,480 3,189

6.4 5.4 5.0

7,445 7,845 7,928

257 272 6853.7 3.9 1.94.6 1.4 –0.2

2 1 131 26 2666 72 7441 52 7241 46 6033 25 23

.. 17.1 17.0

.. –0.2 0.6

.. 20 10

.. .. ..1.6 1.0 0.71.9 64.7 136.80.6 47.1 86.7

158.8 158.2 173.416 23 27

52 60 63.. 100 79.. .. .... .. ..

247 186 320

0.9 1.1 3.15.5 19.8 –8.2

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 8.1 Population growth (%) 1.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 41 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 733.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 90,680GNI, PPP ($ billions) 482.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 59,610

1990 2000 2013

Switzerland

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.. 7.7 ..70 73 75

5.3 4.0 3.074 58 4140 45 54

77 90 96

37 23 1511.5 6.0 10.1

87 84 6190 92 6451 44 4885 92 99

.. .. ..

3.7 4.3 5.0

–1.5 –1.3

.. 229.4 235.086 88 90

85 89 96

840 963 910

3.0 3.1 2.9

689 1,067 1,715

12.3 19.3 ..7.6 2.7 ..

19.3 9.7 ..30 24 ..25 38 ..45 38 ..28 35 ..28 29 ..17 17 ..

21.9 26.6 .... –1.1 ..

.. 43 13

.. 57.8 44.46.4 5.3 ..0.0 0.2 56.10.0 0.2 26.2

56.6 25.5 0.0.. 1 1

54 44 .... 100 148

17.1 22.2 4.8.. 6.8 3.1

–70 –380 –1,500

385 180 1,623

40 270 1,469

883 159 3,627

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 22.8 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 185 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Syrian Arab Republic

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.. 8.3 8.4

63 64 675.2 4.0 3.857 45 41

.. 34 28

90 71 87

108 94 48.. .. 13.3

68 88 92.. 91 98

103 73 87

.. 89 93

0.1 0.2 0.3

4.1 4.1 4.1

–0.1 0.0

.. 18.8 18.158 60 72

90 90 94

1,002 347 306

1.3 0.4 0.4

3,350 2,172 1,714

2.6 0.9 8.5–0.6 8.3 7.46.2 22.7 4.333 27 2738 39 2229 34 5128 99 1935 101 6825 9 19

.. 10.6 ..

.. –0.8 ..

.. .. 39

.. 72.2 75.60.4 1.2 ..0.0 0.0 91.80.0 0.0 16.00.0 17.9 19.0

.. 42 ..

.. 170 62

.. 100 920.0 1.1 3.5

.. 12.7 25.5

–289 –97 –100

.. 79 3,626

9 24 10812 124 382

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Low income

Population (millions) 8.2 Population growth (%) 2.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 143 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 8.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 990GNI, PPP ($ billions) 20.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,500

1990 2000 2013

Tajikistan

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7.4 7.3 7.4

50 50 616.2 5.7 5.2142 133 121

10 25 34

44 36 49

167 132 5225.1 25.3 13.6

80 78 9962 50 76

5 .. 3397 .. 101

5.2 8.2 5.0

415 375 326

1.0 1.1

.. 6.2 6.255 54 53

7 9 12

382 394 448

0.09 0.08 0.15

51 58 92

4.3 10.2 43.67.0 4.9 7.3

22.4 7.6 6.246 33 3418 19 2336 47 4313 13 1837 20 3226 17 30

.. .. 12.6

.. .. –5.3

.. 34 26

.. 67.8 72.22.2 1.4 0.90.0 0.3 55.70.0 0.1 4.4

34.6 10.7 18.5.. 1 5

32 22 39107 100 1366.4 7.2 13.0

32.9 11.9 1.9591 –345 –150

.. 8.0 59.40 463 1,872

1.2 1.1 3.4

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 49.3 Population growth (%) 3.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 947 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 43.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 41.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 860GNI, PPP ($ billions) 116.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,430

1990 2000 2013

Tanzania

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5.9 6.2 6.8

70 71 742.1 1.7 1.451 43 4066 79 79

.. 99 100

37 23 1316.3 .. 9.2

80 94 99.. 85 ..

29 63 87

97 98 101

0.8 1.9 1.1

195 190 190

0.3 0.0

.. .. 25.586 92 96

82 91 93

741 1,159 1,790

1.7 3.0 4.4

709 1,462 2,316

85 123 38711.2 4.8 1.85.8 1.3 2.812 9 1237 42 4350 49 4534 67 7442 58 7041 23 29.. 19.5 20.5

.. 1.5 –2.2

.. 33 28

.. 82.2 83.32.7 1.5 1.50.1 4.9 140.10.0 3.7 28.9

94.1 138.3 173.321 33 20

66 107 124119 100 9228 80 135

16.9 16.3 4.4–1,108 1,103 100

1.0 1.7 5.72.4 3.4 12.6

796 697 –24

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (millions) 67.0 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 513 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 357.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,340GNI, PPP ($ billions) 899.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 13,430

1990 2000 2013

Thailand

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208 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. 9.1

48 59 685.3 7.1 5.257 71 5025 8 22

.. 24 29

172 107 55.. 40.6 45.3

.. 56 70

.. .. 71

.. 36 57

.. .. 97

.. .. ..

9.7 8.5 7.2

1.2 1.4

.. .. 14.3

.. 54 71

.. 37 39

.. .. ..

.. 0.2 0.2

.. .. ..

.. 368 1,270

.. 17.5 7.8

.. 5.6 4.9

.. 28 18

.. 16 20

.. 55 59

.. 10 12

.. 168 125

.. 38 58

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 10

.. .. 64.4

.. .. 2.3

0.0 2.1 57.40.0 0.0 1.10.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. 10

.. 30 55

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–4.4 0.0 –75.0

.. .. 33.6

.. 4.5 51.70 231 258

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 1.2 Population growth (%) 2.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 15 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 34.9

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 4.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,940

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 7,670

1990 2000 2013

Timor-Leste

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.. .. 4.8

56 54 566.3 5.3 4.6117 93 8934 26 15

31 49 59

146 122 8521.2 23.2 16.5

73 58 7236 65 8122 32 55

58 69 ..0.7 3.8 2.3

6.9 4.9 2.7

3.4 5.1

.. 1.5 1.548 53 60

13 12 11

334 434 427

0.2 0.3 0.2

91 96 ..

1,628 1,294 4,339–0.2 –0.8 5.13.0 –4.3 2.034 35 31

23 18 16

44 47 54

33 34 39

45 48 56

27 15 18

.. .. 18.6

.. .. –6.1

.. 74 10

.. 52.2 64.43.1 1.7 1.6

0.0 1.0 62.50.0 0.8 4.5

21.3 22.4 36.01 1 0

52 71 84133 100 291.3 1.4 0.9

12.3 6.6 0.7

–95.0 –10.0 –10.0

27 34 337

18.2 41.9 84.2258 70 221

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 6.8 Population growth (%) 2.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 57 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 52.5

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 3.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 530GNI, PPP ($ billions) 8.1 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,180

1990 2000 2013

Togo

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210 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..70 71 734.6 4.3 3.826 22 17

.. 33 34

92 95 98

23 18 12.. .. ..

86 95 99128 107 100

98 106 91

99 102 102

.. .. ..

90 90 90

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..99 99 99

95 94 91

266 .. ..0.8 1.2 1.5

.. .. ..

114 189 466–2.0 3.4 0.512.2 3.1 0.6

36 23 19

14 21 21

50 56 59

34 15 18

65 47 63

18 22 33

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 32 16

.. .. 50.0

.. .. ..0.0 0.2 54.60.0 2.4 35.0

30.0 38.8 27.1.. 0 7

64 42 48.. 100 83

44 74 1993.5 8.9 5.6

–11.1 –8.1 –8.1

24 53 112

0.2 4.8 11.629.8 18.8 80.4

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 105 Population growth (%) 0.4Surface area (sq. km) 750 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 472.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,490GNI, PPP ($ millions) 573.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,450

1990 2000 2013

Tonga

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5.5 .. ..68 69 702.5 1.8 1.862 41 34

.. 38 43

.. 96 100

31 29 21.. 4.4 ..

70 90 91100 93 95

83 .. ..103 .. ..0.2 1.3 1.7

2.4 2.3 2.2

0.3 0.3

.. 6.0 6.090 92 94

93 92 92

4,900 8,560 15,691

13.9 19.3 38.2

2,683 3,991 6,332

5.1 8.2 24.61.5 6.1 1.6

15.5 12.9 3.83 1 1

47 49 5750 49 4345 59 6329 45 4013 20 ..

28.1 27.1 35.5

–0.2 2.0 –1.6

.. .. 12

.. 63.3 62.20.5 0.1 ..0.0 12.8 144.90.0 7.7 63.8

58.5 45.2 33.70 1 0

61 93 88100 100 148

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–32.0 –13.2 –15.0

3 38 126

109 680 1,71317.8 –1.5 4.3

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 1.3 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 5.1 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 4.2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 21.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,760GNI, PPP ($ billions) 35.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 26,220

1990 2000 2013

Trinidad and Tobago

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5.9 6.0 6.8

70 73 743.4 2.1 2.320 7 450 66 63

69 90 99

52 31 158.5 3.5 2.3

93 95 9480 90 9845 75 9184 99 101

0.1 0.1 0.1

6 8 10

–2.7 –1.9

73.3 67.9 67.982 89 97

73 82 90

607 765 890

1.6 2.1 2.5

638 992 1,297

12.3 21.5 47.07.9 4.7 2.54.5 3.3 5.418 11 934 30 3049 58 6144 40 4751 43 5627 26 22

30.7 26.5 31.2

–3.2 –2.4 –5.0

.. 11 11

.. 72.2 72.22.0 1.5 2.00.0 1.2 115.60.0 2.8 43.8

62.5 66.4 83.42 3 5

74 67 88109 100 967.7 11.4 25.8

27.0 21.9 11.843.9 –71.4 –32.9

551 796 2,29176 752 1,059

393 222 714

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Upper middle income

Population (millions) 10.9 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 164 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 45.8 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 4,200GNI, PPP ($ billions) 115.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 10,610

1990 2000 2013

Tunisia

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.. 5.8 5.8

64 70 753.1 2.5 2.065 48 2963 71 73

76 83 95

74 42 198.7 3.5 1.978 87 9893 .. 101

50 73 86

78 82 96

.. .. ..

97 101 116

–0.5 –1.1

13.9 18.5 17.785 93 100

84 87 91

977 1,209 1,564

2.7 3.4 4.1

928 1,654 2,709

151 267 8229.3 6.8 4.1

58.2 49.2 6.118 11 832 31 2750 57 6413 20 2618 23 3225 21 21

.. .. 34.6

.. .. –0.6

.. 38 7

.. 82.2 84.43.5 3.7 2.30.1 25.5 93.00.0 3.8 46.3

19.5 37.9 84.31 5 2

23 31 49109 100 9049 117 388

33.8 38.9 28.9–200 –100 350

3.2 4.6 1.10.7 1.0 12.81.3 0.3 2.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 74.9 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 784 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 821.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 10,970GNI, PPP ($ billions) 1,391.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,570

1990 2000 2013

Turkey

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6.9 6.1 ..63 64 654.3 2.8 2.325 25 17

.. 62 48

.. 97 100

91 82 55.. 10.5 ..

76 96 99.. .. .... .. 85

.. .. 97

.. .. ..

41 41 41

0.0 0.0

.. 1,773.0 1,989.3

.. 83 71

98 98 99

4,776 3,304 4,839

7.2 7.9 10.5

2,293 1,698 2,444

3.2 2.9 41.935.4 5.5 10.2

–20.9 23.5 8.032 24 15

30 44 48

38 31 37

39 96 73

27 81 44

40 35 47

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 48.9 43.3

.. 2.9 ..0.0 0.2 116.90.0 0.1 9.60.0 26.9 0.0

.. 5 ..

.. 148 67

.. 100 231276 2,609 502

.. .. ..44 –114 –25

.. .. ..79 131 3,061

6.6 35.3 37.3

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

Population (millions) 5.2 Population growth (%) 1.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 488 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 24.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 36.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 6,880GNI, PPP ($ billions) 67.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 12,920

1990 2000 2013

Turkmenistan

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.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 88 100

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 84 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

344 344 344

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. 87 ..

.. 81 ..

.. .. ..

.. 0.8 5.2

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 0.0

.. 20 2

.. .. ..

.. 100 71

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..11.6 6.7 ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 33 Population growth (%) 2.0Surface area (sq. km) 950 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Turks and Caicos Islands

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216 2015 The Little Data Book

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..39 32 31

100 100 98

57 43 29.. .. 1.6

95 81 96.. 102 80.. 80 84.. 112 107.. .. ..

10.0 10.0 10.0

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..90 94 98

73 78 83

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

8.8 13.7 38.33.6 –1.0 1.32.6 12.8 1.7

.. 20 22

.. 8 9

.. 72 69

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 33.3

.. .. ..0.0 0.0 34.40.0 5.2 37.00.0 0.0 0.0

.. 28 ..

58 36 43.. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. 4.1.. .. 0.3

5.1 4.0 26.7

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

Population (thousands) 10 Population growth (%) 0.2Surface area (sq. km) 30 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 57.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 5,840GNI, PPP ($ millions) 52.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,260

1990 2000 2013

Tuvalu

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4.9 5.9 5.8

48 48 597.1 6.9 5.9

195 180 1225 23 30

38 39 57

179 147 6619.7 19.0 14.1

52 57 82.. 59 54

11 16 2778 92 99

12.4 7.3 7.4

48 39 28

2.0 2.6

.. 0.8 0.842 57 75

26 30 34

.. .. ..0.05 0.06 0.11

.. .. ..

4.3 6.2 24.76.5 3.1 3.3

44.4 11.1 4.157 29 2711 23 2232 48 58

7 11 2019 22 3013 19 30

.. 10.8 11.2

.. –1.9 –2.1

.. 34 32

.. 60.0 64.43.7 2.5 1.90.0 0.5 44.10.0 0.2 16.20.0 12.2 14.2

.. 4 2

10 31 33146 100 1062.6 3.5 4.4

81.4 10.6 1.6120 –5 –150

.. 238 932–6 161 1,194

663 853 1,693

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 37.6 Population growth (%) 3.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 242 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 37.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 22.5 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 600GNI, PPP ($ billions) 61.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,630

1990 2000 2013

Uganda

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9.5 8.8 10.2

70 68 711.8 1.1 1.561 35 25

.. 72 65

100 100 99

20 18 10.. 4.1 ..

90 99 79100 91 11094 99 99

104 101 990.1 0.8 0.8

93 95 98

–0.3 –0.2

49.0 .. 36.2.. 97 98

.. 95 94

4,856 2,721 2,766

12.3 6.5 6.6

4,787 2,778 3,662

81.5 31.3 177.4–6.3 5.9 1.916.3 23.1 1.2

26 17 1045 36 2730 47 6328 62 4729 57 5527 20 16

.. 26.8 37.3

.. –0.6 –4.0

.. 40 21

.. 83.3 91.10.5 3.6 2.90.0 1.7 138.10.0 0.7 41.80.0 23.8 95.7

.. 5 6

.. 91 79

.. 100 1171 14 148.. 18.4 42.3

74 –165 –40

.. 33 9,667200 595 4,509

.. .. 801

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 45.5 Population growth (%) –0.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 604 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 179.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,960GNI, PPP ($ billions) 407.8 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 8,970

1990 2000 2013

Ukraine

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.. .. ..72 74 774.4 2.6 1.855 26 27

.. .. ..

.. 100 100

17 11 8.. .. ..

80 94 9492 89 111

62 84 ..106 103 ..

.. .. ..

2.5 3.1 3.2

–2.4 –0.2

.. 1,936.0 2,665.3100 100 100

97 97 98

11,306 11,216 7,407

28.8 37.2 19.9

8,604 12,752 9,389

51 104 40218.3 10.9 5.2

3.3 11.5 2.71 2 1

59 49 5940 49 40

.. 49 98

.. 41 78

.. 22 23

.. .. 3.2

.. .. –0.2

.. 19 8

.. .. ..

.. 5.6 5.0

1.9 47.2 171.90.0 23.6 88.0

23.2 28.9 0.00 1 ..

69 81 157.. 100 185.. .. .... .. ..

328 864 514

.. .. ..–0.1 –0.5 10.53.5 .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 9.3 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 84 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 353.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 38,360

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 551.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 59,890

1990 2000 2013

United Arab Emirates

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220 2015 The Little Data Book

6.6 6.0 5.8

76 78 811.8 1.6 1.931 29 2670 76 84

.. 99 ..9 7 5.. .. ..

87 88 95.. .. ..

84 102 95

102 101 100

0.1 0.1 0.3

26 28 29

–0.7 –0.3

8.3 10.8 9.0100 100 100

100 100 100

3,597 3,786 3,020

10.0 9.2 7.9

5,357 6,115 5,472

1,067 1,549 2,6780.5 3.8 1.78.7 2.4 1.7

1 1 131 27 2067 72 7923 26 3025 28 3222 20 17

.. 35.3 36.1

.. 3.7 –5.5

.. 13 6

.. .. ..3.7 2.3 2.21.9 73.7 124.60.1 26.8 89.8

112.2 124.1 184.124 32 16

38 41 45.. 100 102.. .. .... .. ..

205 968 900

2.1 3.6 1.734 122 48

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 64.1 Population growth (%) 0.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 244 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 2,671.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 41,680GNI, PPP ($ billions) 2,433.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 37,970

1990 2000 2013

United Kingdom

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5.4 5.4 4.7

75 77 792.1 2.1 1.957 46 3071 73 76

99 99 ..11 8 7

0.9 1.1 0.5

90 91 91.. .. ..

91 92 94

100 100 99

.. .. ..

2,963 3,002 3,048

–0.1 –0.1

16.4 16.8 17.098 99 99

100 100 100

7,672 8,057 6,794

19.1 20.2 17.6

11,713 13,671 13,246

5,980 10,285 16,7681.9 4.1 2.23.7 2.3 1.5

.. 1 1

.. 23 21

.. 76 78

9 11 1311 14 1722 24 20

.. 19.4 18.3

.. 0.0 –4.9

.. 6 6

.. .. ..5.1 2.9 3.82.1 38.5 95.50.8 43.1 84.2

145.2 191.0 240.533 34 18

15 20 23103 100 95

.. .. ..

.. .. ..4,455 5,322 5,000

1.2 4.4 6.748 321 295

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 316.1 Population growth (%) 0.7Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 9,832 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 16,903.0 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 53,470GNI, PPP ($ billions) 16,992.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 53,750

1990 2000 2013

United States

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5.3 4.7 5.2

73 75 772.5 2.2 2.069 65 58

.. 77 ..

.. 100 100

23 17 11.. 5.2 4.5

97 89 9695 97 104

81 98 90

.. 105 104

0.1 0.4 0.7

9 14 18

–4.4 –2.1

.. 4.0 4.096 97 100

92 94 96

724 931 1,309

1.3 1.6 2.0

1,244 2,031 2,810

9.3 22.8 55.70.3 –1.9 4.4

106.8 3.5 7.69 7 10

35 25 2556 69 6524 17 2418 20 2712 14 24

23.8 24.7 30.7

0.5 –3.0 –2.1

.. 45 7

.. 82.2 90.03.5 2.5 1.90.0 12.4 154.60.0 10.5 58.1

46.7 50.2 36.33 2 9

33 25 37116 100 108

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–20 –104 –30

.. 0 12342 269 2,789

52.4 17.4 35.8

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (millions) 3.4 Population growth (%) 0.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 176 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 51.7 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 15,180GNI, PPP ($ billions) 64.5 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 18,940

1990 2000 2013

Uruguay

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10.6 8.1 ..67 67 684.1 2.6 2.256 50 37

.. 67 65

.. 96 100

71 64 43.. 7.1 4.4

84 99 97.. 95 92

99 88 105

.. 98 98

0.1 0.3 0.2

30 32 33

–0.5 –0.2

.. 370.7 342.790 89 87

84 91 100

2,261 2,059 1,628

5.3 4.9 3.7

2,383 1,780 1,626

13.4 13.8 56.81.6 3.8 8.04.0 47.3 13.933 34 1933 23 2634 43 5529 25 2848 22 3231 22 23

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 28 8

.. 57.8 54.4

.. 1.2 ..0.0 0.2 74.30.0 0.5 38.20.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. 40 45

.. 100 1710.1 5.0 10.6

.. .. ..–275 –780 –200

.. .. ..9 75 1,0772 186 293

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

Population (millions) 30.2 Population growth (%) 1.6Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 447 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 56.9 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,880GNI, PPP ($ billions) 159.9 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,290

1990 2000 2013

Uzbekistan

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.. .. ..63 68 724.9 4.4 3.473 58 4415 28 49

.. 88 8933 23 17

.. .. 11.7

66 61 5284 92 84

18 35 60

93 101 98

.. .. ..

4.4 4.4 4.4

0.0 0.0

.. .. ..62 76 91

35 42 58

159 .. ..0.5 0.4 0.5

.. .. ..

158 272 82811.7 5.9 2.0–1.0 2.2 2.7

21 26 2814 13 965 61 6347 39 4873 48 5133 20 26

26.1 19.4 18.5

5.1 –0.1 –2.3

.. 47 35

.. .. 43.3

.. .. ..0.0 0.2 50.30.0 2.1 11.3

30.8 35.6 68.720 0 54

73 42 42.. 100 90

38 96 1322.3 1.6 1.9

–0.3 –0.5 0.0

8.2 34.7 23.713.1 20.3 33.049.5 45.8 90.6

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (thousands) 253 Population growth (%) 2.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 12 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ millions) 790.1 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,130GNI, PPP ($ millions) 724.7 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 2,870

1990 2000 2013

Vanuatu

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4.4 4.0 4.2

71 72 753.4 2.8 2.4

100 93 8258 70 ..

.. 94 96

30 21 156.7 3.9 2.9

61 84 8578 83 9656 60 93

105 105 1030.3 0.6 0.6

520 492 457

0.6 0.6

.. 1.1 2.890 92 ..82 89 ..

2,206 2,312 2,380

6.2 6.2 6.9

2,464 2,644 3,313

47 117 4386.5 3.7 1.3

41.7 29.5 59.95 4 6

61 50 52

34 46 42

39 30 26

20 18 24

10 24 27

24.5 21.2 ..3.0 –1.2 ..

.. 143 144

.. 80.0 81.11.9 1.5 1.20.0 22.3 101.60.0 3.4 54.9

38.6 14.9 52.54 3 2

53 42 3390 100 25533 43 119

23.3 16.9 22.2

40.0 40.0 40.0

1 17 118

0.5 4.7 7.076.4 76.1 35.4

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

Population (millions) 30.4 Population growth (%) 1.5Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 912 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 6.6

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 381.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 12,550GNI, PPP ($ billions) 544.2 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 17,900

1990 2000 2013

Venezuela, RB

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7.8 7.5 7.0

71 74 763.6 2.0 1.731 29 2953 74 78

.. 70 93

51 35 2436.9 26.7 12.0

88 97 98.. 98 97

34 57 .... 93 ..

0.1 0.3 0.4

94 117 141

–2.3 –1.6

.. .. 22.862 77 95

37 54 75

271 370 697

0.3 0.7 1.7

98 295 1,073

6.5 33.6 171.45.1 6.8 5.4

42.1 11.6 4.839 23 1823 34 3839 43 4336 50 8445 53 8013 27 27

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 62 34

.. 71.1 76.77.9 2.0 2.20.0 1.0 130.90.0 0.3 43.90.0 32.6 108.2

.. 11 28

80 90 154.. 100 99

23.3 12.9 65.5.. 7.5 3.5

–394 –772 –200

.. 1.3 8.6

0.2 1.3 8.90.2 1.7 4.1

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ billions)Net official development assistance received ($ billions)

East Asia & Pacific Lower middle income

Population (millions) 89.7 Population growth (%) 1.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 331 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 2.4

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 156.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,740GNI, PPP ($ billions) 455.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,070

1990 2000 2013

Vietnam

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.. .. ..75 77 803.0 2.1 1.879 55 48

.. 78 ..

.. 98 ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..105 .. ..

93 .. .... .. ..

236 219 199

0.7 0.8

.. .. ..100 100 100

96 96 96

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

1,565 .. ..7.1 .. ..4.1 .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..0.0 32.3 ..0.0 13.8 45.30.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..–4.6 –5.3 –3.6

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ millions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

High income

Population (thousands) 105 Population growth (%) –0.5Surface area (sq. km) 350 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) .. GNI per capita, Atlas ($) ..GNI, PPP ($ millions) .. GNI per capita, PPP ($) ..

1990 2000 2013

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

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.. 7.5 7.7

68 71 736.5 5.4 4.0104 82 45

.. 51 53

.. 97 99

43 30 22.. .. 3.7

.. .. ..

.. 98 93

.. 81 82

.. 102 106

.. .. ..

91 91 92

0.0 –0.1

.. 34.4 51.597 92 82

87 90 94

.. .. ..

.. 0.3 0.6

.. .. ..

.. 4.3 11.3

.. –9.9 –4.4

.. 10.4 1.4

.. 11 5

.. 25 25

.. 64 70

.. 21 17

.. 67 56

.. 32 21

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. .. 44

.. .. 82.2

.. .. ..0.0 0.2 73.70.0 1.1 46.60.0 0.0 0.0

.. .. ..

.. .. ..

.. 100 74

.. .. ..

.. .. ..35 –190 –44

.. 1.0 1.7

.. 62 177179 685 2,610

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ millions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 4.2 Population growth (%) 3.0Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 6.0 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) <2

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.4 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 3,070

GNI, PPP ($ billions) 21.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 5,300

1990 2000 2013

West Bank and Gaza

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.. 7.4 ..58 60 638.7 6.4 4.1

150 96 4610 23 28

16 27 36

125 96 5129.6 43.1 35.5

69 71 78.. 59 70

.. 46 49

.. 55 790.1 0.1 0.1

5.5 5.5 5.5

0.0 0.0

139.6 161.9 169.866 60 55

24 39 53

213 271 312

0.8 0.8 1.0

125 141 193

5.6 9.6 36.06.3 6.2 4.2

12.0 23.3 7.924 14 ..34 46 ..41 40 10012 41 ..17 34 ..12 19 ..

16.2 23.4 ..–6.7 –2.3 ..

.. 72 40

.. 56.7 55.66.6 4.9 3.90.0 0.2 69.00.0 0.1 20.0

51.8 5.3 33.9.. 0 0

40 66 60.. 100 166

6.4 5.2 7.711.1 5.9 2.8673 –100 –135

1.5 1.3 3.3–131 6 –134450 311 1,004

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ billions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Middle East & North Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 24.4 Population growth (%) 2.3Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 528 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 9.8

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 32.6 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,330GNI, PPP ($ billions) 93.3 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,820

1990 2000 2013

Yemen, Rep.

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3.0 6.2 3.6

44 42 586.5 6.1 5.7107 151 122

15 22 41

51 47 47

193 169 8721.2 19.6 14.9

90 85 80.. 63 84

21 .. ..87 .. ..

13.8 14.5 12.5

528 511 491

0.3 0.3

2.2 2.0 2.049 53 63

41 41 43

688 618 621

0.3 0.2 0.2

781 616 599

3.3 3.6 26.8–0.5 3.9 6.7

106.4 32.6 5.621 18 1051 26 3428 55 5736 24 4237 36 4017 .. 30

20.4 17.5 17.3

.. 1.6 4.1

.. 35 7

.. 65.6 60.03.7 1.6 1.40.0 1.0 71.50.0 0.2 15.4

67.8 64.0 27.52 0 2

77 49 77207 100 1776.9 5.8 5.6

14.7 21.2 2.8–11.2 –81.7 –40.0

.. 36.3 54.0203 122 1,811475 795 1,142

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

Population (millions) 14.5 Population growth (%) 3.2Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 753 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) 74.3

GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 26.3 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 1,810GNI, PPP ($ billions) 55.4 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 3,810

1990 2000 2013

Zambia

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.. .. ..59 44 60

5.2 4.1 3.5110 92 5843 54 59

70 73 66

75 103 898.0 11.5 10.1

87 75 93.. 91 92

45 43 47

96 95 98

11.6 26.9 15.0

222 189 150

1.6 1.9

.. 34.3 34.379 80 80

41 40 40

889 789 697

1.5 1.1 0.7

863 853 757

8.8 6.7 13.57.0 –3.1 4.5

–0.9 0.6 3.516 18 1233 24 3150 57 5723 38 2923 36 5717 14 13

24.1 .. ..–2.6 .. ..

.. 131 90

.. 57.8 57.84.8 5.2 2.60.0 2.1 96.30.0 0.4 18.5

41.7 52.2 0.01 2 4

41 57 5898 100 105

3.3 3.8 8.223.1 .. ..–192 –700 400

0.8 .. ..–12 23 400334 176 811

People

Share of poorest 20% in nat’l consumption/income (%)Life expectancy at birth (years)Total fertility rate (births per woman)Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women 15–19)Contraceptive prevalence (% of married women 15–49)Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)Child malnutrition, underweight (% of under age 5)Child immunization, measles (% of ages 12–23 mos.)Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)Gross secondary enrollment, total (% of relevant age group)Ratio of girls to boys in primary & secondary school (%)HIV prevalence rate (% population of ages 15–49)

Environment

Forests (1,000 sq. km)Deforestation (avg. annual %, 1990–2000 and 2000–2010)Freshwater use (% of internal resources)Access to improved water source (% total pop.)Access to improved sanitation facilities (% total pop.)Energy use per capita (kilograms of oil equivalent)Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (metric tons)Electricity use per capita (kilowatt-hours)

Economy

GDP ($ billions)GDP growth (annual %)GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth)Value added in agriculture (% of GDP)Value added in industry (% of GDP)Value added in services (% of GDP)Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Central government revenue (% of GDP)Central government cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

States and markets

Starting a business (days)Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0–100)Military expenditures (% of GDP)Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

Global links

Merchandise trade (% of GDP)Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)Total external debt stocks ($ billions)Total debt service (% of exports)Net migration (thousands)Personal remittances received ($ millions)Foreign direct investment, net inflows ($ millions)Net official development assistance received ($ millions)

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

Population (millions) 14.1 Population growth (%) 3.1Surface area (1,000 sq. km) 391 Population living below $1.25 a day (%) ..GNI, Atlas ($ billions) 12.2 GNI per capita, Atlas ($) 860GNI, PPP ($ billions) 24.0 GNI per capita, PPP ($) 1,690

1990 2000 2013

Zimbabwe

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a. Data series will be calculated upon finalization of the ongoing revisions to official statistics reported by the National Statistics and Censuses Institute of Argentina.

b. Data for Argentina are officially reported by the National Statistics and Censuses Institute of Argentina. The IMF has, however, issued a declaration of censure and called on Argentina to adopt remedial measures to address the quality of the official GDP and CPI data. Alternative data sources have shown significantly lower real growth and higher inflation than the official data since 2008. In this context, the World Bank is also using alternative data sources and estimates for the surveillance of macroeconomic developments in Argentina.

c. Includes Taiwan, China.

d. Estimates differ from statistics of the government of China, which has published the following estimates for military expenditure: 1.2 percent of GDP in 2000 and 1.3 percent in 2013 (see National Bureau of Statistics of China, www.stats.gov.cn).

e. Refers to area free from ice.

f. Includes Montenegro.

g. Excludes South Sudan.

h. Includes South Sudan.

Notes

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Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population using improved sanitation facilities. The improved sanitation facili-ties are likely to ensure hygienic separation of human excreta from human contact. The improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush (to piped sewer system, septic tank, pit latrine), ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine, pit latrine with slab, and composting toilet. (WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation)

Access to improved water source refers to the percentage of the popula-tion using an improved drinking water source. The improved drinking water source includes piped water on premises (piped household water connection located inside the user’s dwelling, plot, or yard), and other improved drinking water sources (public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, and rainwater collection). (WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation)

Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15–19. (United Nations Population Division)

Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns. (United Nations Children’s Fund, and ICF International)

Carbon dioxide emissions per capita are emissions stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement divided by midyear population. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring. (Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center)

Central government cash surplus/deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. Before 2005, nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. The concept of cash surplus or deficit is close to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which is brought into the balance sheet as a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets). (International Monetary Fund)

Central government revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contri-butions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered revenue but are excluded here. (International Monetary Fund)

Child immunization, measles is the percentage of children ages 12–23 months at the time of the survey who received a dose of measles vaccine by age 12 months or at any time before the interview date. A child is con-sidered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of the vaccine. (World Health Organization and United Nations Children’s Fund)

Glossary

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Child malnutrition, underweight is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below median for the international reference population ages 0–59 months. The data conform to the new Child Growth Standards released by the World Health Organization in 2006. (World Health Organization)

Contraceptive prevalence is the percentage of women married or in-union ages 15–49 who are practicing or whose sexual partners are practicing any form of contraception. (United Nations Children’s Fund, United Nations Population Division, and ICF International)

Deforestation is the permanent conversion of natural forest areas to other uses, including shifting cultivation, permanent agriculture, ranching, settle-ments, and infrastructure development. Deforested areas do not include areas logged but intended for regeneration or areas degraded by fuelwood gathering, acid precipitation, or forest fires. Negative numbers indicate an increase in forest area. (Food and Agriculture Organization)

Domestic credit provided by financial sector is all credit to various sectors on a gross basis, except to the central government, which is net. The financial sector includes monetary authorities, deposit money banks, and other bank-ing institutions for which data are available. (International Monetary Fund)

Electricity use per capita is the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants plus imports less exports divided by midyear population. (International Energy Agency)

Energy use per capita is the use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transportation, divided by midyear population. (International Energy Agency)

Exports of goods and services are the value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world, including the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other ser-vices. Compensation of employees, investment income (formerly called factor services), and transfer payments are excluded. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

Foreign direct investment, net inflows are investments to acquire a lasting management interest in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. They are the sum of inflows of equity capital, reinvest-ment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. Net inflows refer to new investments made during the reporting period netted against disinvestments. (World Bank and International Monetary Fund)

Forests are land under natural or planted stands of trees, whether productive or not. (Food and Agriculture Organization)

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Freshwater use is total freshwater withdrawals for domestic, industrial, and agricultural use, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Internal resources refer to internal renewable resources only (flows of riv-ers and groundwater from rainfall in the country). Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of internal renewable resources because river flows from other countries are not included, because extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable, or because there is significant water reuse. (Food and Agriculture Organization and World Resources Institute)

GDP is gross domestic product at purchaser prices. It is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

GDP growth is the one-year rate of growth in real gross domestic product. (World Bank and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)

GDP implicit price deflator is the one-year rate of price change in the econ-omy as a whole. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

GNI is gross national income. It is calculated as gross domestic product (GDP) plus net receipts of primary income (employee compensation and investment income) from abroad. GDP is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output. (World Bank)

GNI per capita is gross national income (GNI) converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method divided by midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less sub-sidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies. The World Bank Atlas method is used to smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates. It averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country and the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. (World Bank)

GNI, PPP is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parities (PPP). An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI that a U.S. dollar has in the United States. For most economies PPP figures are extrapolated from the 2011 International Comparison Program (ICP) benchmark estimates or imputed using a statisti-cal model based on the 2011 ICP. For 47 high- and upper middle-income economies conversion factors are provided by Eurostat and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (World Bank)

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GNI per capita, PPP is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parities (PPP), divided by midyear population. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI that a U.S. dollar has in the United States. (World Bank)

Gross capital formation is outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales and work in progress. According to the 1993 System of National Accounts, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital forma-tion. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

Gross secondary enrollment, total is the ratio of total enrollment in second-ary education, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to secondary education. Secondary education com-pletes the provision of basic education that begins at the primary level and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics)

High-technology exports are products with high research and develop-ment intensity, as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. (United Nations Statistics Division’s Commodity Trade database)

HIV prevalence rate is the percentage of people ages 15–49 who are infected with HIV. (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and World Health Organization)

Imports of goods and services are the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world, including the value of merchan-dise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services. Labor and property income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments are excluded. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

Individuals using the Internet refers to the percentage of individuals who have used the Internet (from any location) in the last 12 months. Internet can be used via a computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, games machine, digital TV, etc. (International Telecommunication Union)

Life expectancy at birth is the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. (United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, United Nations Statistical Division, United States Census Bureau, and World Bank)

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Merchandise trade is the sum of merchandise exports and imports measured in current U.S. dollars as a percentage of GDP. (World Trade Organization and World Bank)

Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans’ benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.) (Stockholm International Peace Research Institute)

Mobile cellular subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile tele-phone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Postpaid and prepaid subscriptions are included. (International Telecommunication Union)

Net barter terms of trade index is the ratio of the export unit value index to the corresponding import unit value index measured relative to the base year 2000. (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and International Monetary Fund)

Net migration is the total number of immigrants less the total number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens, during the period. Data are five-year estimates for 1990–95, 2000–2005, and 2010–15. (United Nations Population Division)

Net official development assistance received is official development assis-tance flows (net of repayment of principal) as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) that are made to countries and territories on the DAC list of aid recipients. (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development)

Overall level of statistical capacity is a composite score assessing the capac-ity of a country’s statistical system. It is based on a diagnostic framework assessing the following areas: methodology; data sources; and periodicity and timeliness. Countries are scored against 25 criteria in these areas, using publicly available information and/or country input. The overall statistical

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capacity score is then calculated as a simple average of all three area scores on a scale of 0–100. Data listed for 2013 are for 2014. (World Bank)

Personal remittances received refers to personal transfers and compensa-tion of employees. They comprise current transfers in cash or kind received by resident households from nonresident households and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers or resident workers employed by nonresident entities. (International Monetary Fund and World Bank)

Population is the midyear estimate of all residents regardless of legal status citizenship, except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. (United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, United Nations Statistical Division, United States Census Bureau, and World Bank)

Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. Data are the most recent estimate since 2000. (World Bank)

Population growth is the exponential growth rate from the previous midyear population. (World Bank)

Primary completion rate, total is measured as the gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education. It is calculated by dividing the total number of students in the last grade of primary school minus the number of repeat-ers in that grade by the total number of children of official completing age. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics)

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary school is the ratio of the female to male gross enrollment rate in primary and secondary school. (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics)

Share of poorest 20% in national consumption or income is the share of total national income or consumption that accrues to the poorest quintile. Data may not be strictly comparable across years within a country due to differences in the types of welfare measures. (World Bank)

Starting a business is the number of calendar days needed to complete the procedures to legally operate a business. If a procedure can be expedited at additional cost, the fastest procedure, independent of cost, is chosen. Data listed for 2013 are for June 2014. (World Bank)

Surface area is a country’s total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. (Food and Agriculture Organization)

Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid on long-term debt (public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguar-anteed); interest paid on short-term debt; and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the International Monetary Fund, expressed as a percentage of

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Glossaryexports of goods and services and primary income. Exports of goods and services and primary income are the total value of exports of goods and services, receipts of compensation of nonresident workers, and investment income from abroad. (World Bank and International Monetary Fund)

Total external debt stocks are debt owed to nonresident creditors and repay-able in foreign currencies, goods, or services by public and private entities in the country. They are the sum of long-term external debt, short-term debt, and use of International Monetary Fund credit. Debt repayable in domestic currency is excluded. (World Bank)

Total fertility rate is the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year. (United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, Eurostat, United Nations Statistical Division, United States Census Bureau, and World Bank)

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before age five if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the speci-fied year. (United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, United Nations Children’s Fund, World Health Organization, World Bank, and United Nations Population Division)

Value added in agriculture is the net output of agriculture (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 1–5 including forestry and fish-ing) after totaling outputs and subtracting intermediate outputs. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

Value added in industry is the net output of industry (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 10–45, which includes mining, manufac-turing, construction, electricity, water, and gas) after totaling outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

Value added in services is the net output of services (International Standard Industrial Classification divisions 50–99) after totaling outputs and sub-tracting intermediate inputs. This sector is derived as a residual and may not properly reflect the sum of services outputs, including banking and financial services. (World Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and United Nations)

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