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United Nations Field Support
United Nations Field Support Remotely Piloted Aircraft Mitchell A. Fox Chief Air Transport Section Logistics Support Division Department of Field Support
Slide 1 Mar-25
United Nations Field Support
Slide 2 Mar-15
United Nations Field Support
222 airplanes and
helicopters
175,000 auth. field personnel in
PKMs, SPMs and offices in 14/15
What we do:
United Nations Field Support
Putting our peacekeeping work into perspective
Slide 3 Mar-15
DFS supports one of the world’s largest military and logistics operations
$8.1bn PKM budget in 14/15
1: USA $640bn
2: China $189bn
3: Russia $88bn
23: Poland $9.3bn
27: Mexico $7.8bn
29: Norway $7.2bn
28: Pakistan $7.8bn SIPRI figures on military expenditure 2013
170,200 Personnel authorized
1: China 2.3m
2: US 1.4m
3: India 1.4m
27: Germany 183,000
28: Italy 179,000
36: Ethiopia 138,000
IISS figures on active military personnel (excl. reserve and paramilitary) 2012
32: Bangladesh 157,000
220 Aircraft (fixed / rotary)
1: AA 970
2: Delta 770
3: United 700
8: Lufthansa 430
10: Air France 350
UPS 240
Passenger and cargo airlines by fleet size, company reports, 2013
DHL 250
United Nations Field Support
Where we work
Slide 4 Mar-15
In total, DFS supports 37 operations in 30 countries
Haiti
Peacekeeping Mission
Political Mission or other
175k authorized uniformed and civilian personnel 1
37 PKMs, SPMs, other offices and missions
United Nations Field Support
MINUSTAH
MINURSO
MINUSMA
UNOCI UNMIL
UNAMID
UNISFA
MINUSCA
MONUSCO
UNMISS
UNMIK
UNMOGIP
UNIFIL
UNDOF
UNFICYP
UNSCOL UNTSO UNSCO
OSASG-Y
AMISOM/UNSOA
UNSOM OSESG-GL
MENUB
UNOCA
CNMC UNMEER
UNSMIL
UNRGID
UNAMA
UNAMI
UNRCCA
UNIOGBIS
UNOWA
OSES
OJSRS
Note: Circles indicate size of authorized deployment; Boundaries shown and designations used on this map are only for illustrative purposes and do not imply official endorsement by the United Nations
United Nations Field Support
First Civil Application of RPAs – Democratic Republic of the Congo:
Slide 5 Mar-15
United Nations Field Support
Slide 6 Mar-15
Why?
•Surveillance
•Deterrence
•Humanitarian
United Nations Field Support
Specifications
Slide 7 Mar-15
• Over the horizon relay UAV • 8+ hours loiter • Range: 200 km • Altitude: 10,000’+ • Safety modes • 10 hours ops, 5 days/week • 72 hours surge
United Nations Field Support
Concept of Operations:
Slide 8 Mar-15
HQ X
RVT
200 km
= Flight Control = Video Link
GCS RVT
RVT
GDT
United Nations Field Support
Sensors:
Optical System 36 x zoom Day/Night EO/IR Able to read a car license plate at 5km Laser Range Finder/Pointer Pico SAR/MTI; cloud and light foliage penetration
Slide 9 Mar-15
United Nations Field Support
Lessons Learned: • State approval and support essential
• Line of sight limits range
• UAVs provide fast responsive ability to patrol along roads regardless of road conditions due to topography, rain, mud, road condition as well and away from roads all together
• UN maximizes night capability
• Weather at main base mitigated by early take-off and long loiter capability
• UAVs demonstrated faster response than helicopters
• Increased risk to UAV landing at high altitude due to absence of pilot feel in thin air
• Small UAV wheels may limit use of poor runways.
• Engine noise high
Slide 10 Mar-15
United Nations Field Support
Future:
• Longer range – strategic
• Longer loiter time
• Multiple sensors
• Performance based approach – allows the market to respond with creative solutions
Slide 11 Mar-15
United Nations Field Support
Thanks!
Slide 12 Mar-15