united states department of agriculture national agricultural … · 2018. 5. 21. · 12:00 p.m....
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12:00 P.M.
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Production - Annual
Grain Stocks
Rice Stocks
Cotton Ginnings
Winter Wheat and Canola Seedings
January Crop ProductionExecutive Summary
Lance Honig, Chief
Crops Branch
January 12, 2017
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
Field Crops Stocks Fruit & Nuts Specialty Crops
Corn Corn Citrus Potatoes
Soybeans Soybeans Sweet Potatoes
All Cotton Sorghum Peppermint Oil
Sorghum Rice Spearmint Oil
Rice Hay Hops
Hay & Forage All Wheat
Peanuts Barley
Proso Millet Oats
Minor Oilseeds
Sugarcane
Sugarbeets
Tobacco
Pulse Crops
Winter Wheat
Contents
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
December Ag Survey Off-Farm Grain Stocks
Survey Type Farmer Reported Off-Farm Grain Stock Facilities
Collection MethodMail, Phone, Internet,
Personal Interview
Mail, Phone, Internet, Personal
Interview
Crops Included Field Crops
Corn, Soybeans, All Wheat,
Durum Wheat, Barley, Oats,
Sorghum, Pulse Crops
States All except HI All except AK, HI, and NV
Sample Size 82,887 8,527
Collection Period Nov 29 – Dec 21 Nov 29 – Dec 20
Survey Overview
Year Principal CropsChange From
Previous Year
Million Acres
2007 320.4 +4.7
2008 325.6 +5.2
2009 319.0 -6.6
2010 315.4 -3.6
2011 314.3 -1.1
2012 324.3 +10.0
2013 324.9 +0.6
2014 326.4 +1.5
2015 319.0 -7.4
2016 319.3 +0.3
Principal Crops Planted AcreageUnited States
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
319
306
290
295
300
305
310
315
320
325
330
335
340
1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Million AcresPrincipal Crops
United States
Planted Harvested
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Corn
Planted Mil Ac 94.0 -0.5 +6.8
Harvested Mil Ac 86.7 -0.1 +7.4
Yield Bu/Ac 174.6 -0.4 +3.7
Production Bil Bu 15.1 -0.5 +11.4
Stocks Bil Bu 12.4 NA +10.2
174.6
80.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
120.0
130.0
140.0
150.0
160.0
170.0
180.0
1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Bushels per AcreCorn for Grain Yield
United States
Yield Linear (Yield)USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
15.1
15.0
15.2
15.3
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.0
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
Billion BushelsNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
Corn Production
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
15.0
13.3
14.7
14.1 14.0
11.9
14.815.0
14.8
15.3
16.9
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17
Billion BushelsCorn Stocks
United States
Supply Dec Mar Jun Sep
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
12.4
11.7
12.4
12.5
11.2
11.4
11.6
11.8
12.0
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.8
Billion BushelsNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
Corn Stocks
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Soybeans
Planted Mil Ac 83.4 -0.3 +0.9
Harvested Mil Ac 82.7 -0.4 +1.2
Yield Bu/Ac 52.1 -0.8 +8.5
Production Bil Bu 4.31 -1.2 +9.7
Stocks Bil Bu 2.90 NA +6.7
52.1
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Bushels per AcreSoybean Yield
United States
Yield Linear (Yield)
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
4.31
4.34
4.38
4.44
4.20
4.25
4.30
4.35
4.40
4.45
Billion BushelsNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
Soybean Production
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
3.13
3.54 3.573.47
3.25 3.26
3.53
4.07 4.024.12
4.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17
Billion BushelsSoybean Stocks
United States
Supply Dec Mar Jun Sep
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2.90
2.79
2.95
3.12
2.60
2.70
2.80
2.90
3.00
3.10
3.20
Billion BushelsNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
Soybean Stocks
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
All Cotton
Planted Mil Ac 10.1 -0.7 +17.4
Harvested Mil Ac 9.52 -1.4 +17.9
Yield Lb/Ac 855 +4.1 +11.6
Production Mil Bls 17.0 +2.6 +31.6
Cottonseed
Production Mil Tons 5.42 +2.7 +34.0
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
855
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Pounds per AcreAll Cotton Yield
United States
Yield Linear (Yield)
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Sorghum
Planted Mil Ac 6.69 -1.1 -20.9
Harvested Mil Ac 6.16 +2.0 -21.5
Yield Bu/Ac 77.9 +1.8 +2.5
Production Mil Bu 480 +3.9 -19.5
Stocks Mil Bu 311 NA -3.5
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Rice
Planted Mil Ac 3.15 -1.0 +20.0
Harvested Mil Ac 3.10 -1.1 +19.8
Yield Lbs/Ac 7,237 -3.4 -3.1
Production Mil Cwt 224 -4.5 +16.0
Stocks Mil Cwt 160 NA +10.5
236 239244
268262
211
235
220
249
235
263
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17
Million HundredweightRough Rice Stocks
United States
Supply Dec Mar Jun Aug
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
All Hay
Harvested Mil Ac 53.5 -4.7 -1.8
Yield Tons/Ac 2.52 NC +2.0
Production Mil Tons 135 -4.8 +0.2
Stocks Mil Tons 95.8 NA +0.9
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
All Other Hay Mil Tons 76.5 -2.8 +1.3
Alfalfa Hay Mil Tons 58.3 -7.2 -1.2
Proso Millet Mil Bu 12.6 NA -11.3
Peanuts Bil Lbs 5.68 -8.9 -5.3
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
Canola Bil Lbs 3.08 +2.8 +6.8
Flaxseed Mil Bu 8.68 NA -14.0
Mustard Seed Mil Lbs 96.3 NA +257.5
Rapeseed Mil Lbs 19.3 NA *
Safflower Mil Lbs 220 NA +0.8
Sunflowers Bil Lbs 2.65 +8.0 -9.2
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
Sugarcane Mil Tons 33.0 -2.1 +2.7
Sugarbeets Mil Tons 36.9 +0.7 +4.3
All Tobacco Mil Lbs 629 -5.3 -12.6
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
A. Winter Peas Thou Cwt 477 +7.4 +83.5
Dry Peas Mil Cwt 27.7 +2.4 +51.7
Dry Beans Mil Cwt 28.7 +3.4 -4.5
Lentils Mil Cwt 12.7 +2.0 +140.4
Wrinkled Seed Thou Cwt 439 NA +14.3
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
Potatoes Mil Cwt 441 +0.3 -0.1
Sweet Potatoes Mil Cwt 31.5 NA +1.7
Peppermint Oil Mil Lbs 5.80 NA -1.5
Spearmint Oil Mil Lbs 3.21 NA +9.5
Hops Mil Lbs 87.1 NA +10.5
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2016 Crop Production – Annual
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Estimate Year
Stocks
Wheat, All Bil Bu 2.07 NA +18.7
Barley Mil Bu 193 NA +6.7
Oats Mil Bu 75.5 NA -8.7
2.97
2.51
2.82
2.97
2.86 2.88
2.74
2.64
2.80
3.28
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17
Billion BushelsAll Wheat Stocks
United States
Supply Sep Dec Mar Jun
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
2.07
1.83
2.04
2.14
1.65
1.70
1.75
1.80
1.85
1.90
1.95
2.00
2.05
2.10
2.15
2.20
Billion BushelsNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
All Wheat Stocks
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
Winter Wheat Seedings
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Wheat, Winter
Planted Mil Ac 32.4 NA -10.4
32.4
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017
Million AcresWinter Wheat Acres
United States
Planted Harvested
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
32.4
31.7
34.2
36.4
29.0
30.0
31.0
32.0
33.0
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
Million AcresNASS Estimate vs. Expectations
Winter Wheat Area Seeded
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
NASSEstimate
LowOf Expectations
AverageOf Expectations
HighOf Expectations
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
Objective Surveys
(Size and Drop)Fruit Maturity Row Count
Survey Type Field Observations Laboratory Tests Field Observations
Crops Included Oranges excl. Navels
Grapefruit
Late Tangerines
Oranges excl.
Navels
Non-Valencia
Oranges
Tangelos
Sample Size 1,642 groves 321 samples 61,275 rows
Collection Period December 12-23 December 27-28 December 27-28
Testing Period December 29-30
Survey OverviewFlorida Citrus
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
January 2017 Crop Production
% Change % Change
From From
Crop Unit January Previous Previous
2017 Forecast Season
Production
Oranges Mil Tons 5.39 +1.4 -8.8
Grapefruit Thou Tons 758 +2.0 -5.6
Lemons Thou Tons 862 -5.5 -3.1
Tangerines &
MandarinsThou Tons 991 +0.1 +4.0
USDA-NASS
1-12-17
Release Date Report Title
January 23 Cotton Ginnings
January 27 Cattle on Feed
January 31
Agricultural Prices
Cattle
Sheep and Goats
February 1
CAIR: Cotton System
CAIR: Fats and Oils
CAIR: Flour Milling
CAIR: Grain Crushings
February 9 Crop Production
February 23County Estimates
Corn, Soybeans, Sorghum, Sunflower
Upcoming Reports
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Reports Available Atwww.nass.usda.gov
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