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Page 1: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

1April 2019

Page 2: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

2

Dr. Rama VenkatDean, College of EngineeringPhone: (702) 895-1094Email: [email protected]

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaAssociate Dean, College of EngineeringPhone: (702) 895-0957Email: [email protected]

In 2012 Nevada began a robust effort to secure the FAA designation as one of six UAS test sites. On December 30, 2013 Nevada was designated as an official test site. This has spawned a renaissance in the UAS industry as manufacturers extend their vision beyond the military market to national and international commercial applications including a wide variety of new platforms and sensor technologies.

UAS systems have entered the civilian market due to increased industry needs. This expanded use has in turn increased the demand for research in UAS manufacturing; sensor developers and operators; and applied research and development capabilities.

April 2019

Page 3: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

3

Why UNLV?

The State of Nevada, and in particular Clark County, already has in place several assets necessary for developing and sustaining the growth demanded by the UAS industry. These assets include:• A wide and expansive restricted airspace system

in which large-scale experiments and testing can be conducted

• A large number of experienced personnel expanding their application of UAS for national defense systems

• A strong and relevant curriculum offered by UNLV• A well-developed educational outreach program

necessary for work force enhancement

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

April 2019

Page 4: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 4

Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Dr. Yi-Tung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringCo-Director, Center for Energy Research

Dr. William CulbrethAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Laxmi GewaliProfessor, Department of Computer Science

Dr. Sarah HarrisAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Ju-Yeon JoAssociate Professor, Department of Computer Science

Dr. Si Jung “SJ” KimAssistant Professor of Entertainment Engineering and Design

Dr. Yoohwan KimAssociate Professor, Department of Computer Science

Dr. Shahram LatifiProfessor, Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringDirector, Center for Information and Communications

Dr. John MinorAssociate Professor, Department of Computer Science

Dr. Brendan MorrisAssociate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Venkatesan MuthukumarAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

With refreshing disabled, the agent paths are more evident. C. Wolverton

Page 5: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 5

Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Dr. Paul OhLincy Professor of Unmanned Aerial Systems, ASME Fellow, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Brendan O’TooleChair and Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Darrell W. PepperProfessor & ASME Fellow, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. Emma RegentovaProfessor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Ebrahim SaberiniaAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Haroon StephenAssociate Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Dr. Peter StubberudProfessor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical EngineeringAssociate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies & Computing, ASME Fellow College of Engineering

Dr. EvangelosYfantisProfessor, Department of Computer Science

Dr. Woosoon YimProfessor & ASME Fellow, Department of Mechanical EngineeringUAS Minor and Certificate Program Coordinator

Page 6: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

Unmanned Aerial SystemsResearch Highlights

April 2019 6

Page 7: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 7

Dr. Yi-Tung ChenProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Co-Director, Center for Energy Research

Phone: (702) 895-1202

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Computational fluid dynamics• Fluid-structure interaction• Smart wing design• Aircraft maneuver• Aerodynamics• Biomimic simulation

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

NACA 1412

Page 8: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 8

Dr. William CulbrethAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3426

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Development of alpha and neutron

detection devices for use on UAVs• Wireless engine speed controller

design for alternative UAV fuels• Development of a single-rotor UAV

that counteracts engine torque by using deflection of the flow

• Indoor autonomous navigation of UAVs using ultrasonic distance sensors and accelerometer data

• Aerodynamics and wing deflection of high-aspect ratio UAV airfoils under loading

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 9: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 9

Dr. Laxmi GewaliProfessor, Department of Computer Science

Phone: (702) 895-4028

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Trajectory planning for UAS• Covert path planning and threat

modeling• Sensor assisted target recognition• Monitoring and surveillance

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 10: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 10

Dr. Sarah HarrisAssociate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringPhone: (702) 895-1341Email: [email protected]

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

• Research Interests• Digital design, reconfigurable computing• System on a chip design• Embedded systems• Robotics, interfacing sensors, actuation

• Recent Publications• Si, J., Harris, S., Handwritten Digit Recognition System on an FPGA. IEEE 8th Annual Computing and Communication

Workshop and Conference (CCWC), pp. 402-407, January 2018.• Yfantis EA, Harris SL (2017), An Autonomous UAS with AI for Forest Fire Prevention, Detection, and Real Time Advice

and to and among Firefighters. J Comp Science Applications Information Technology 2(3): 1-5.• Harris, S., Harris, D., Chaver, D., Owen, R., Kakakhel, Z., Sedano, E., Panchul, Y., Ableidinger, B. MIPSfpga: Using a

Commercial MIPS Soft-Core in Computer Architecture Education, IET Circuits, Devices & Systems Journal, 2(4): 283-291, June 2017.

• Hsiong, W., Huntzicker, S., King, K., Lee, A., Lim, C., Wang, J., Harris, S., Jahn, J., Performance and Area Tradeoffs in Space-Qualified FPGA-Based Time-of-Flight Systems, International Conference on Electronic Measurement and Instruments, August 16-19, 2009, Beijing, China.

• Danowitz, A., Pinckney, N., Braly, M., Chen, H., Giles, A., Harris, S., Osofsky, S., Optical Distress Beacon for Space Use, International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety (IAASS) Conference, October 21-23, 2008, Rome, Italy.

Page 11: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 11

Dr. Ju-Yeon JoAssociate Professor,

Department of Computer Science

Phone: (702) 895-5873

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Cybersecurity in UAS control

software and ground systems• UAS communication network

security• UAS privacy protection

schemes• Software engineering in UAS

system development

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 12: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 12

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Dr. Si Jung “SJ” KimAssistant Professor, Entertainment Engineering and Design

Digital Experience (DEx) Lab

Phone: (702) 895-3699

Email: [email protected] Website: http://sjkim.faculty.unlv.edu/

The Flying Orchestra: Aerial robotic musical instruments providing novel user experience in live entertainment

• Research Interests• Human factors and human-computer

interactions in UAS• User interactions and user interface

issues in UAS• Design and applications of user

experience with UAS

Page 13: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 13

Dr. Yoohwan Kim, CISSP, CISA, CEH, CPTAssociate Professor,

Department of Computer Science

Phone: (702) 895-5348

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• UAS detection and tracking• UAS traffic management• UAS long-range communication• Protection against cyber attacks on UAS• ADS-B security for UAS

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 14: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 14

Dr. Shahram LatifiProfessor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Director, Center for Information and Communications Technology (CICT)

Phone: (702) 895-4016

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Search and rescue technologies• Geolocation of RF emitters• UAS system health monitoring• UAS data acquisition and

management

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 15: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 15

Dr. John T. MinorAssociate Professor,

Department of Computer Science

Phone: (702) 895-3715

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Self-guiding/intelligent UAVs• Swarm intelligence models

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Example of agents flocking around obstacles with screen refresh

Page 16: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 16

Dr. Brendan MorrisAssociate Professor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 774-1480

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• On-board computer vision

and image processing• Object detection and recognition• Selective filtering• Surround awareness• Sense and avoid technology

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 17: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 17

Dr. Venkatesan MuthukumarAssociate Professor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3566

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Development and testing of large and heavy-

lifting UAVs• Use of acoustics target identification and tracking

for emergency response with UAV • Accurate target recognition and tracking with

video stabilization using sensor fusion• On-board multi-sensor fusion, hardware

acceleration of UAV tasks, altitude and flight control algorithms

• Hardware acceleration and deep learning of acoustic signals and aerial images for UAV applications

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Quark2 UAV application design

NAVIO2 integrated control design

Nvidia Nano for on-board deep learning

UPBoard for hardware acceleration

of UAV applications

Page 18: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 18

Dr. Paul OhLincy Professor of Unmanned Aerial Systems

Director, Drones and Autonomous Systems Lab

Professor and ASME Fellow

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-0168

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Unmanned aerial vehicles• Autonomous systems• Robotics• Humanoids

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 19: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 19

Dr. Brendan O’TooleProfessor and Chair,

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3885

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Composite materials design and

analysis• Composite fabrication• Resin infusion• Static/dynamic material

characterization• Autonomous and R/C systems

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 20: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 20

Dr. Darrell W. PepperProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-1056

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Aerodynamics• Computational Fluid Dynamics

(CFD)• Drag reduction techniques• UAV design and fabrication• Flight testing• Application of thin-film solar for

UAVs

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 21: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Dr. Venkatesan MuthukumarAssociate Professor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3566

Email: [email protected]

System flow Initial pose Position change After alignment

Dr. Emma RegentovaProfessor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3187

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Camera-based leader tracking and

adjusting flight parameters• On-board calculation of the 3D

position of the leader’s relative speed, pitch, yaw and roll angles for following leader’s path

April 2019 21

Page 22: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 22

Dr. Ebrahim SaberiniaAssociate Professor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-3169

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Wireless communication systems and signal processing• Localization• Communication security• Sense and avoid algorithms• Privacy and blanking• Multiple vehicle networking• Sensors

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 23: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 23

Dr. Haroon StephenAssociate Professor,

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction

Director, GIS and Remote Sensing Core Lab

Phone: (702) 774-1463

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Sensors aboard UAS for remote sensing:

testing and applications• UAS and GIS integration• Applications of UAS to resource mapping,

monitoring, and management• Data fusion and data mining of multi-scale

sources: UAS, aerial, and spaceborne sensors

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 24: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 24

Dr. Peter StubberudProfessor,

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Phone: (702) 895-0869

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Communication systems including direct conversion receivers

communication circuits• Radar systems delta sigma modulators• Signal and image processing• Adaptive signal processing

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Page 25: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 25

Dr. Mohamed TrabiaProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Associate Dean for Research, Graduate Studies & Computing

Phone: (702) 895-0957

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Micro UAV design• UAV dynamic analysis• UAV control

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Wind tunnel testing of UAV wing

Conceptual diagram for a figure-8 flapping wing for a UAV

Wing

Load Cell

Airfoil / Motor

xyz

Page 26: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 26

Dr. EvangelosYfantisProfessor, Department of Computer Science

Phone: (702) 895-3536

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Brushless electric motors• Video compression• Pattern recognition• Artificial intelligence• Signal processing• Multilayer authentication systems• Collision avoidance• Low-altitude high-endurance electric

motors• Medium and high altitude high-

endurance airplanes

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

8-layer video capture, compression, and pattern recognition card, with PCI and PCI express data buses

Wing rib example designed and used in a low altitude, low Reynolds number, high-lift UAS

Page 27: Unmanned Aerial Systems Research · April 2019 4. Faculty Involved in Unmanned Aerial Systems Research. Dr. Yi -Tung Chen. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Co-Director,

April 2019 27

Dr. WoosoonYimProfessor, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Coordinator of Minor in UAS Program

Phone: (702) 895-0956

Email: [email protected]

• Research Interests• Unmanned ground and aerial vehicle

(UGV/UAV) coordination• Low-altitude radiation mapping by multiple

UAVs• Aerial manipulation by fully actuated-

multicopter

Unmanned Aerial Systems Research

Vanishing pointsPersp

transfo

Unmanned ground and aerial vehicle (UGV/UAV) coordination control scheme

Fully-actuated hexrotor prototype

Low altitude mapping by UAV swarm