Crop Protection

Chemicals

` 12000 crore

Seeds &

Biotech

` 1000 crore

Environment

Services

` 800 crore

Contract

Research (CRO)

` 500 crore

UPL Group of Companies

United Phosphorus

Advanta India

Tatva Jai Research Foundation

• UPL is biggest Indian multination company in agro formulation • UPL operates in 125 countries and having own business offices in 25 countries • First Indian Company having patents in Agro chemicals, has 23 factories • UPL has offered economical farm solutions to farmers across globe • Advanta is one of the world best seed companies operates in 25 countries • Advanta’s major crops are Sunflower, Sorghums, Corn, forages, Rice, Mustard

and Vegetables

2007 2009 2011 2012

India 78 86 92 124 11.25 1.2

USA 84 86 85 88 19.35 8.8

China 35 35 35 38 16.95 3.5

Russian Federation 31 32 32 35 14 4.7

Brazil 26 27 29 32 25.2 6.8

Germany 28 28 27 28 21 5.5

France 24 24 23 25 23 7

New Zealand 15 15 15 18 12.25 9.5

UK 14 13 13 17 24 6.9

Poland 12 12 12 15 15 7.3

World 602 618 628 693 18 5.8

Milk Productivity-

Lt/ Day

Milk production in million MtCountries

Cost of Milk

Production-Rs./ Lt

• India is No. 1 country in the world in milk production with 124 million Mt. • But in productivity India is at 45th place in the world • USA/ New Zealand are the highest productivity countries • Because of poor feeding, management and breed quality our productivity is low

• India is No. 1 in total livestock – 35 crore • UP is the No. 1 State with large number of cattle but productivity is very low. • Punjab is No. 1 State with highest productivity of 4.5 liters milk per day per animal in a

year. • Poor feeding leads to poor milk productivity and poor health conditions.

No.  States/UTs Cross Bred (A) Indigenious (B)Cow Total (A+B) Buffalos Total Live Stock CAGR%

1 Uttar Pradesh 16.34 169.17 185.51 229.14 414.65 2.30%

2 Maharashtra 27.76 135.27 163.03 61.45 224.48 3.60%

3 Rajasthan 4.64 103.9 108.54 104.14 212.68 3.70%

4 Andhra Pradesh 11.07 81.93 93 106.3 199.3 4.20%

5 Bihar* 12.74 94.55 107.29 57.43 164.72 2.90%

6 Gujarat 6.39 67.85 74.24 71.4 145.64 3.70%

7 Karnataka 16.02 79.36 95.39 39.91 135.3 3.30%

8 Tamilnadu 51.4 40.01 91.41 16.58 107.99 2.80%

9 Jharkhand 1.45 75.13 76.59 13.43 90.02 2.50%

10 Punjab 15.31 5.08 20.39 59.95 80.34 3.00%

11 Haryana 5.73 9.67 15.4 60.35 75.75 3.40%

  All India 168.85 1320 1030.79 820.08 3221 3.50%

Year Supply Demand Deficit

Million tons Million tons (% Demand)

Green Dry Green Dry Green Dry

2000 385 428 988 549 61% 22%

2005 390 443 1025 569 62% 22%

2010 395 451 1061 589 63% 23%

2015 401 466 1097 609 64% 24%

2020 406 473 1134 630 64% 25%

2025 411 488 1170 650 65% 25%

Year Requirement Availability

Deficit (%) Million tons Million tons

CP TDN CP TDN CP TDN

2000 45 321 31 242 31% 25%

2005 46 333 33 254 29% 24%

2010 48 345 34 262 28% 24%

2015 49 357 36 273 27% 23%

2020 51 369 38 281 27% 24%

2025 53 381 39 293 25% 23%

Dry Fodder Green Fodder Total Fodder

Maharashtra 42 98 140 21%

Rajasthan 17 117 134 34%

Uttar Pradesh 81 36 117 63%

Gujarat 15 58 73 25%

Madhya Pradesh 27 33 60 48%

Punjab 29 26 55 20%

Andhra Pradesh 26 14 40 37%

Haryana 19 19 38 26%

Karnataka 28 7 36 22%

Tamil Nadu 21 11 32 36%

States2009-10 - Million Mt. Fodder

Deficit

• UP is most deficit (63%) highest in India • Punjab is having 20% Deficit of fodder • GOI is expecting the deficit will continue

up to 2025 • Apart from the fodder GOI published the

deficit of CP (Crude Protein) and TDN (Total Digestible Nutrients) up to 25% • Poor animal health – low milk yield • Less Lactation days – less milk/year • Poor quality Milk – less fats • Less Income from dairy

Major Forage Crops in India

Spring/ Summer

Jan to March

Maize/ SSG

Kharif/ Summer

April to July

Cereals

SSG/ Sorghum

Bajra

Maize

Napier

Residue

Legumes

Grams/Peas

Lucerne

Groundnut

Residue

Rabi/ Winter

Sep to Nov

Cereals

Oats

Grasses

Legumes

Berseem

Lucerne

Methi

Concerns in Current Fodder Crops •Low Yielding long duration varieties •Low Nutritional and low digestible crops •Requires more water and fertilizers • More Lignin/ non-digestible fibers •Low palatability and less of sweet and juiciness

• Quality Dairy Animal – Breed and Genetics

• Cost effective and balanced feeding.

– Green Fodder is the main diet and Source for low cost (should be 60% to 70% in diet)

– Energy

– Protein

– Minerals and Vitamins

– Dry Fodder

– Dry fodder should be 15 to 20 % of the total ration

– Concentrates

– Concentrates should be 15 to 20 % of the total ration

• Regular de-worming of adult and young animal

• Regular vaccination for FMD and others diseases if necessary

• Medicated bath once in a month-which remove all the external parasite because these parasite transmit many economical importance disease like Anaplasmosis,Theileriosis and babesiosis.

• Effective breeding management to achieve one calf in fifteen month.

Multi Cut – Forage crop

Nutrifeed

Sweet Sorghum

Sugargraze

BMR – Brown Mid Rib

Advanta BMR 6

Notified Sweet SSG

JUMBO

Spring Corn

PAC - 746

Winter - Forage Grass

Makkhan Grass

Silage – Corn

PAC – 746

Dual Purpose Sorghum

• PAC - 501

Lucerne

SuperSonic

Feature Benefits

More Number of Cuts 4 to 6 Fodder Availability at all the times

Saving in Sowing Expenses

More Green Fodder Yield 15 mt to 18 mt Less Area can be feed more animal

Mare Palatability Lush green Sweet & Soft

Animal loves to eat and intake will be more

More Protein >16% More Milk and FAT

More Digestibility > 68% Can be feed more animal in less area

No HCN/ Prussic Acid Early Feeding/ No side effects

Drought Tolerance Requires less water

Less Insect & Pests No Sprayings and cost savings

Nutrifeed

High Yield

Multicut

High Palatability

No Prussic Acid/ HCN

High Protein

High Energy

Drought Tolerance

High Milk Production

FAT increase

Feature Benefits

More Sweetness 16% to 18% brix More milk

More Height and Stout Stem > 12 feet More Green Fodder

Good Palatability Lush Green More Green Fodder intake/ Less feed required

Soft and Juicy Stems 65% Juicy Animal eats more and increase milk

Strong root No Lodging

Drought Tolerance Less Irrigation

Dual Purpose Green Fodder/ SILAGE

High yield 25 to 35 mt/acre More green fodder availability

Sugargraze

Very Sweet – 16% brix

Very High Yielding

Soft and Juicy stems

High Energy

and Carbohydr

ates

Less Water requirement

Grows up to 15 feet with full of leaves

Strong root zone no lodging

Silage/ Green

feeding

High Milk and FAT

Feature Benefits

Winter Season Grass > 5 C Only winter Forage grass

High Dry Matter > 40 % More milk with less feed

Good Palatability Lush Green More Green Fodder intake/ Less feed required

Soft and Juicy Stems 65% Juicy Animal eats more and increase milk

High Crude Protein 16% to 18% High Fat and healthy Animal

Quick re-growth 25 days cutting Fodder availability

Dual Purpose Green Fodder/ SILAGE

High yield 10 to 12 mt/ Acre More green fodder availability

Agronomy/ Acre Nutrifeed Sugargraze

Crop Type Multi-cut 1 to 2 Cuts

Sowing Season Feb to Sept Feb to Sept

Seed Rate 2 to 3 Kg 5 Kg

Spacing 30 cm X 20 cm 30 cm X 15 cm

Fertiliser - Acre 30:20:00 30:20:00

Weedicide Atrazine - 500 gms Atrazine - 500 gms

Irrigation Drought tolerant Drought tolerant

InsecticideLancergold -500 gms

(SAU.Recom)

Ulala/ Lancergold -500 gms

(SAU.Recom)

Fungicide SAAF -300 gms (SAU.Recom) SAAF -300 gms (SAU.Recom)

1st Cut After 45 to 50 days of Sowing After 45 to 50 days of Sowing

plant Cutting Height 1.2 to 1.5 Mtrs height Whatever the height

Shoot Cutting Height 4 to 6 inch from ground 4 to 6 inch from ground

Time of Cutting Every 30 to 35 days Pre or 50% flowering

2nd Cut Every 30 to 35 days Every 55 to 60 days

Silage Moderate Very Good

Approx. YieldSingle cut - 45 to 50 Mt.

Multicut - 15 to 18 MtSingle cut - 35 to 40 Mt.

• Field preparation

– Fine tillage and neutral soils – Good crop establishment

• Sowing

– 2 to 3 Kg seed per acre in line sowings

• Fertilizers

– 5 to 7 Mt of FYM

– More Nitrogen leads to less yield and growth of Nutrifeed

• Cutting Height

– Nutrifeed should cut at 1 to 1.2 meters height – Assures better nutrients

– Nutrifeed shoot should cut at 4” to 6” from the ground – For quick re-growth

• Irrigation

– Should irrigate within 2 days after cutting

– Urea application will boos the regrowth along with water

– Even though Nutrifeed is drought tolerance we should irrigate before feeding to avoid palatability issues