using risk-based approaches to quality management...for fully-outsourced clinical trials, to what...
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The2017AvocaIndustryReport
UsingRisk-BasedApproachestoQualityManagement
September2017
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2017AvocaIndustryReportSeries
Eachyear,TheAvocaGroupsurveysindustryprofessionalstounderstandtrendsinclinicaldevelopment,withaparticularfocusonoutsourcingdynamicsandrelationshipsbetweenresearchSponsorsandProviders.
In2017,AvocaissuedtheIndustryReport,whichisahighleveloverviewofkeyresults.
Inaddition,Avocaisissuingaseriesoffollow-upreportsthatexaminespecificareasingreaterdetail,withthisbeingthesecondinthisseries.
IndustryReport
UsingTechnology
inaRisk-Based
Risk-BasedMonitoring
Risk-BasedQuality
Risk-BasedInspection
Risk-BasedOversight
Management
Environment
Preparedness
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NoreproductionoftheinformationinthisreportmaybemadewithouttheexpresspriorwrittenconsentofTheAvocaGroup.Allinquiriesandrequestsforconsentforreproductionanduse,includingintegratingelementsofthisreportintotherecipients’ownworkproducts(e.g.,presentations),shouldbedirectedtoDennisSalottiviaemailatDennis.Salotti@theavocagroup.com.
UsageGuidelines
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Methodology
• AllfieldworkwasconductedbetweenMarchandJuneof2017.
• Atotalof273completedsurveyswerereceivedfromrespondentsrepresenting94individualSponsororganizations.
• Atotalof121completedsurveyswerecollectedfromrespondentsrepresenting49individualProviderorganizations.
• Classificationinformationaboutrespondentsandcompaniestheyrepresentcanbefoundintheappendixofthisreport.
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SummaryofKeyToplineFindings:IndustrySurveyonRisk
• Despitemarkedshiftsinthelandscapeandinregulatoryrequirements,thesedatasuggestthatlittlehaschangedwithrespecttohowtheIndustryisapproachingandmanagingriskassessment.
• Thealignmentofpeopleandprocessesappearstobeasignificantbarrier inmorewidespreadadoptionofrisk-basedtechniquestoclinicaltrialmanagement.
• LargegapscontinuetoexistbetweenhowSponsorsperceivetheirenvironment,andspecificallytheirrelationshipswithProviders,andhowProvidersperceivetheirownperformance.
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KeyFindingsRisk-BasedQualityManagement
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Thoughnearly70%ofSponsorrespondentsindicatehavinga“good”or“verygood”understandingofbestpracticesinrisk-basedqualitymanagement,thiswaslowerthanthenearly90%ofProviderswhoindicatedthislevelofknowledge.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
FamiliaritywithRisk-BasedApproachestoQualityManagement%havinga“good”or“verystrong”understandingofbestpractices
N:SPONSOR:Total=271;PROVIDER:Total=118Q:Howwouldyourateyourunderstandingofbestpracticesin…?
Sponsors Providers
69% 89%
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AmongProviders,understandingofrisk-basedqualitymanagementwasconsistentbyfunction;however,amongSponsors,thoseinClinicalOperationsexpressedasubstantiallylowerleveloffamiliaritythandidthoserepresentingthequalityfunction.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
90%
64%
96% 91%
Quality ClinicalOperations Quality ClinicalOperations
N:SPONSOR:Quality=59,ClinicalOperations=154;PROVIDER:Quality=26,ClinicalOperations=46Q:Howwouldyourateyourunderstandingofbestpracticesin…?
Quality ClinicalOperations
Quality ClinicalOperations
FamiliaritywithRisk-BasedApproachestoQualityManagementbyFunction%havinga“good”or“verystrong”understandingofbestpractices
Sponsor Provider
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Approximately50%- 60%ofrespondentsreportedthatrisk-basedqualitymanagementisbeingutilizedinatleasthalfofthetrialstheyrun.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
Sponsor Provider
FrequencyofUseofRisk-BasedQualityManagement%oftrialsutilizingrisk-basedqualitymanagementapproach
N:SPONSOR=226;PROVIDER=83SPONSORQ:Howoftendoyourteamsusearisk-basedapproachto…?PROVIDERQ:Howoftendoesyourcompanyusearisk-basedapproachto…?
Morethan75%
51%to75%
25%to50%
1%to24%
Never
32%
20%23%
17%
8%
39%
18%
23%
18%2%
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Whetherin-houseoroutsourced,respondentsfromTop20Sponsororganizationsreportgreaterutilizationofrisk-basedqualitymanagementthandothoserepresentingsmallerorganizations.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
59%
41%
64%
49%
Top20 AllOther Top20 AllOther
N:SPONSOR:In-house:Top20=71,Allother=112;Outsourced:Top20=81,AllOther=129SPONSORQ:Howoftendoyourteamsusearisk-basedapproachto…?SPONSORQ:Howoftendoyouusearisk-basedapproachtoprepareforinspectionsforclinicaltrialswithfunctionsoutsourcedtoFSPs
Top20 AllOther Top20 AllOther
In-houseTrials OutsourcedTrials
FrequencyofUseofRisk-BasedQualityManagementbySponsorSize%indicatingthatrisk-basedqualitymanagementapproachisusedinatleasthalfoftrials
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Regardlessoftheoutsourcingmodel,Sponsorsprimarilyindicatinginitiatingtheuseofrisk-basedqualitymanagement.Designofthisapproachisamoresharedresponsibilityinfull-servicevs.FSPrelationships.Providersarelikelytoseethemselvesasdrivingbothinitiationanddesignofqualitymanagement.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
N:SPONSORFull-service=82-84;SPONSORFSP=105-114;PROVIDER=89-91SPONSORQ:Forfully-outsourcedclinicaltrials,whogenerallyinitiates/requeststheuseof…?Q:Forclinicaltrialsutilizing functionalserviceproviders,whogenerallyinitiates/requeststheuseof…?Forfully-outsourcedclinicaltrials,towhatextentistheCRO generallyinvolvedindesigningtheapproachto…?Forclinicaltrialsutilizingfunctionalserviceproviders,towhatextentistheFSP generallyinvolvedindesigningtheapproachto…?PROVIDERQ:Whogenerallyinitiates/requeststheuseof…?Towhatextentisyourcompanygenerallyinvolvedindesigningtheapproachto…?
Sponsors Providers
Initiates UseofRisk-BasedQualityManagement
62%75%
24% 18%14% 7%
FullService FSP
Sponsor Mix Provider
34%
68%55%
28%11% 5%
9%
38%53%
9%
34%
57%
InvolvedinDesignofApproachtoRisk-BasedQualityManagement
Full-service FSP
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SponsorAssessmentofCROs/FSPs ProviderSelf-Assessment
AlargedisparityexistsintermsofSponsors’perceptionsofProviderperformanceonapplyingrisk-basedapproachestoqualitymanagement,andProviders’self-assessmentsinthisarea.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
N:SPONSOR=189;PROVIDER=85SPONSORQ:Overall,howsatisfiedhaveyoubeenwiththeCROs/FSPsyouworkwithintermsoftheir…?PROVIDERQ:Overall,howsatisfiedhaveyoubeenwithyourcompanyintermsofthe…?
SatisfactionwithRisk-BasedApproachtoQualityManagement%selectingresponse
Verysatisfied
Somewhatsatisfied
NeithersatisfiednordissatisfiedSomewhatdissatisfied
Verydissatisfied
10%
30%
32%
23%
6%
33%
41%
18%
7%1%
%satisfied40%
%satisfied74%
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Sponsor Provider
Approximatelyhalfofrespondentsindicatethatrisk-basedqualitymanagementhasbeen“very”or“extremely”impactfulonincreasingqualityintrials;fewerfeelthisisresultinginimprovementstoefficiencyintermsoftimeorresources.Thoseinafull-servicemodelexpressseeinggreaterimpact.
Risk-BasedQualityManagement
N:SPONSOR:Total=144-155,Full-service=60-65,FSP=84-90;PROVIDER=94-96Q:Howimpactfulhavethefollowingrisk-basedapproachesbeenintermsofincreasing…?
ImpactofRisk-BasedApproachtoQualityManagementonIncreasing…%“extremely”or“veryimpactful”
46%
19% 16%
48%
24% 22%
Quality Timeliness ResourceEfficiency
51% 28% 23%
42% 13% 11%
Full-service
FSP
Sponsorsusing:
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Risk-BasedQualityManagement
Verbatimcommentaryontheuseofrisk-basedqualitymanagementsuggeststhatitcanpositivelyinfluenceawareness,communicationandstrategy,butthatchallengesremainingainingalignmentonrationale,processandmeasurement.
Q:Consideringyourcompany’suseofrisk-basedapproachestoclinicaltrialconduct,whataspectofthesehasbeenthemostchallenging?
PositiveImpacts ChallengesRisk-BasedQualityManagement
“Sometimesinterpretingthedataformeaningfulconclusionsisdifficult.Also,thelackofunderstandingbymostonhowtousethedata.”
“UnderstandingwhatQRMis,understandingwhywearedoingit,understandingthresholdsaroundKRIs.”
“Mindshift- understandingthatimplementingQRMandRBMisnotaboutsavingmoney.Teamsstillreportissues,notrisks,andrisksidentifiedaremainlyfocusingontimelineandbudget,notonquality.”
“Planninghasopenedcommunicationamongstteam..”
“Increasedawarenessofthreatstoqualityofstudy.”
“Ourteamsareconstantlymeetingandreassessingtomakesurethatthepotentialrisksandactualrisksarebeingpointedoutanddealtwith.”
“Earlyproactiverisk-basedstrategizing.ExamineallpossibilitiesandpotentialtodecreaserisksBeforemakingdecisions.Usually,risksaredecreased,moneyissaved,andefficiencyisincreased.”
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KeyTake-AwaysforRisk-BasedQualityManagement
• Overall,SponsorsandProvidersreportafairlygoodunderstandingofbestpracticesinrisk-basedqualitymanagement;however,amongSponsorsthisknowledgeprimarily“lives”amongthoseintheQualityfunction.
• Sponsorsreportprimarilyinitiatingqualitymanagementapproachesinoutsourcedtrials,butthedesignofthisapproachismoreofasharedresponsibilitywithinfull-servicesourcing.Providersgenerallyseethisasajointeffort.
• ThereisanotablediscrepancybetweenSponsorsandProvidersintermsofProviderperformanceonapplyingrisk-basedqualitymanagementapproaches.
• Risk-basedqualitymanagementisseenashavingthegreatestimpactonquality,andmuchlessimpactonefficiency.Thoseusingfull-servicesourcingapproachesappeartoberealizingsomewhatgreaterbenefitsthanthoseusingfunctionalsourcingmodels.
AvocaIntegratedConsultingandResearchdeliversafreshperspective— aclear,andneutraltakeonhowtoincreaseefficiency,improvequality,andmitigateriskinclinicaltrialexecutionandmanagement.
Avocapairsbest-in-classresearchcapabilitieswithateamthatunderstandswhattrendsmeanfortheindustryandhowtheyaffectyourday-to-daybusiness.
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Pharmaceutical/Biotech ServiceProvidersAvocaClientList
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AppendixDemographics
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Top20Biopharma
Top50/Mid-sizedBiopharma
OtherMid-sizedBiopharma
Small/SpecialtyBiopharma
Other
Top20Biopharma($10+billionsales)Top50/Mid-sizedBiopharma($2.0- $9.9billionsales)OtherMid-sizedBiopharma($500million- $1.9billionsales)Small/SpecialtyBiopharma(<$500millionsales)MedicalDevicecompany
Other
39%
12%16%
27%
5%1%
SPONSOR:CompanySize
UnitedStates
WesternEurope
Other
SPONSOR:CompanyHeadquarters
81%
12%6%
N=273
N=242
CompanyCharacteristics
PROVIDER:CompanyType
UnitedStates
WesternEurope
Other
PROVIDER:CompanyHeadquarters
CRO
ClinicalServiceProvider
ConsultingCompany
Other
76%
19%5%
N=101
73%
13%
8%6%
N=121
21
10yearsorless
Morethan10years
13%
87%
SPONSOR:TimeinIndustry
SPONSOR:PrimaryFunctionalArea
N=242
RespondentCharacteristics
PROVIDER:TimeinIndustry
PROVIDER:PrimaryFunctionalArea
10yearsorless
Morethan10years
9%
91%
N=101
39%21%
12%8%6%4%1%
8%
ClinicalDev't/OperationsQualityAssurance/Control
ExecutiveManagementAllianceMgmt/Partnerships
BusinessDevelopmentMedical/ScientificRegulatoryAffairs
Other
N=121N=273
57%22%
7%3%3%3%1%4%
ClinicalDev't/OperationsQualityAssurance/Control
Procurement/VendorMgmtRegulatoryAffairs
MedicalAffairs/ScientificExecutiveManagement
AllianceMgmt/PartnershipsOther