world war i vocabulary shining star, book a unit 4, part 1
TRANSCRIPT
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World War IVocabulary
Shining Star, Book A
UNIT 4, Part 1
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VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT
p. 137
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allies
• Britain and France were allies, so they fought together against other countries.
• countries that fight on the same side
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enemy
• Britain and France’s enemy was Germany.
• the opposing side; not friends
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surrendered
• Germany knew it could not win the war, so it surrendered.
• gave up victory
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tension
• The tension between the two countries grew into a conflict.
• nervousness; anxiety; bad feeling
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terrorists
• A group of terrorists hid bombs in the train, frightening the passengers.
• people who secretly do terrible things in order to scare or frighten the public
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treaty
• A treaty was signed in 1919, and peace returned to Europe.
• a document that shows agreement between two sides
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World War I
pp. 138 - 147
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overseas trade
• the buying and selling of foreign products
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colonies
• countries or areas that are ruled by other countries
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resources
• things that create wealth, such as land and energy
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alliances
• agreements between countries to become allies (friends – on the same side)s
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assassination
• the killing of an important person
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emperor
• ruler of a country or countries
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inventions
• completely new things
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technology
• the knowledge and equipment that is used in the making of machines, etc.
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choking
• coughing, gasping for breath
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blisters
• lumps on the skin, filled with liquid usually caused by burning
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neutral
• not supporting any country or alliance in a conflict
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unrestricted
• without limits
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cargo ships
• ships that carry food and other things
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supplies
• things that people need for daily life
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starving
• very hungry
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armistice
• agreement to stop fighting
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civilians
• people who aren’t in the army or navy