www.hertsdirect.org strategy for reducing the number of hertfordshire children looked after...
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www.hertsdirect.org
Strategy for reducing the number of Hertfordshire Children Looked After
Children’s Service Panel11 September 2014
Appendix A
www.hertsdirect.org
• Builds on the 2010 CLA Strategy which has seen reductions in the number of Hertfordshire Children Looked After from 1193 in July 2010 to 1032 in July 2014.
• Focuses on work to reduce the overall population of children looked after
• Complemented by other specific strategies relating to commissioning and improving outcomes for children and young people
• Close links with the wider development of family focused working
Structure of the Strategy
• Analysis of the Hertfordshire care population overall and disaggregated within specific age bands
• Identification of a number of key actions set out against specific age ranges: the principles of many of these will extend across other age ranges but for simplicity are listed only once in the action plans.
• The actions identified here are not intended to be exhaustive of all activity relating to children looked after
• Financial modelling will now begin to take place against this analysis
Introduction: Background to the CLA Strategy
Background: the CLA population and demographic pressures
Impact of Demography = net +20 between 2014 - 17
Background: the CLA population and demographic pressures
Increasing financial pressure associated with both population size
and the placement profile
*Wilbury House was transferred from Disability to Residential during 12/13
** CLA Client Exp. budgets increased as all CLA locality teams added in 11/12, and CART & ISS Leaving Care added in 12/13
Hertfordshire CLA reduction (-10.3%) against trend of national (+5.3%) and statistical neighbour (+6.1%) increase
(2010–13)
Focus on key groups and the numbers entering / leaving
care and the length of stay
Informed by Sufficiency Audit; ensuring we have the right
number and type of placements and support
commissioned and that it is effective and offers best value
How, why, and when we use different types of
placement to meet needs of C&YP and
ensure a good placement mix
Enhancing the life chances of CLA and Care Leavers through the corporate
responsibility of the whole County Council to enable
them to individually reach their full potential
e.g. Health of CLA; Educational
attainment (Virtual School); Care Leaver
activity
Overarching CLA Strategy
Strategy for reducing the number of
Hertfordshire CLA
Corporate Parenting Strategy
Commissioning Strategy for
CLA
CLA Placement Approach
Other key strategies for
CLA
The ambition of the strategy to reduce the number of CLA
Ensuring that Children Looked After have the opportunity to thrive by working effectively together …
Children looked after aged 0 - 10
Children looked after in their early years
Changes in the way we work as a result of FJR
will only just be beginning to have impact
Assumptions
The number of u5s entering care will remain broadly steady:
There will be reductions as a result of earlier intervention and preventative family focused work both when difficulties first become apparent and through changes to the Public Law Outline.
which will offset
The forecast demographic increases (+12 over next 3 years) in this age group.
Children looked after in their early years
Numbers exiting to permanence increasingProportion of children exiting care through adoption / SGO:
2011/12: 9.3% 2012/13: 15.4% 2013/14: 22.9%
Proposed Action
Only CLA where
necessary
• Ensure that PLO processes lead to diversion from rather than delay to care proceedings• Develop a more coherent approach to our services offering targeted support for challenging
behaviour• Review the use and impact of family network meetings and family group conferences
Children looked after aged 0 -10
An appropriate range of placements and services*
• Maximise the recruitment and utilisation of in-house foster carers• Establish a revamped Children’s Cross Regional Arrangements Group (CCRAG) providers database
to achieve better value from independent providers• Consider opportunities to extend the Keys Arrangement
Leave care as soon as possible
• Ensuring good step down support when children return home• Strengthening adopter recruitment through the Adopt the Future programme• Enhanced focus on planning for permanence through Foster Carer SGOs and the use of long term
fostering
Children looked after aged 10-15
Children becoming looked after aged 10 - 15
100
90
80
70
50
60
40
30
20
10
Those that do enter in the 10-15 age group are likely to remain in care and will therefore impact long term costs
Perc
en
tag
e
Age on entering care in 2011
Difference between the average cost of an IP Fostering Placement & an in house placement is
£407 per weekor £21,221 each year
Placement Profile: Fostering
Placement Profile: Residential
Increasing numbers of 10-15s coming straight into residential care – increased complexity from
staying at home for longer?
Average independent residential costs increasing: new
placements average = £3117 per week compared to
£2,990 overall.
Average in-house residential placements = £2,787 per week
CLA aged 10-15 & Placement Profile
Proposed Action
Only CLA where
necessary
• Review and develop ‘threshold’ services for children and young people on the edge of care.• Explore opportunities to expand short break opportunities for families under stress as an alternative
to care.• Ensure that alternative, costed options are developed in partnership between social work and
Brokerage teams when requesting a placement.• Establish localised targets, tracking, and reporting to raise awareness of placement activity in local
service areas.
An appropriate range of placements and services*
• Provide further support to enhance the skills and confidence of in-house foster carers to offer placements for children and young people with more complex needs.
• Regularly review all independent and residential placements to explore options to offer alternative in house placements underpinned by the right education, social care, and CAMHS support.
• Develop a better range of choices for children’s homes within Hertfordshire.
Leave care as soon as possible
• Develop an intensive support service to work alongside allocated worker to return children home within the first weeks of care.
Young people aged 16 to 18+
Young People looked after aged 16+16+ = only age cohort where significantly different to comparators. Largely due to bulge in former 10-15 year olds still in care; but also higher rate starting too.
Young People aged 18+
Forecasted Cost of those
turning 18 in 14/15 based on
13/14 average length of stay
post 18
The reach of the Staying Put statutory entitlement has been
expanded to all YP in foster care
Young People aged 16-18+
Proposed Action
Only CLA where
necessary• Maximise the impact of the Joint Housing Protocol with District Councils
An appropriate range of placements and services*
• Development of specialist short term (Crashpad) placements • Implementation of the 16+ accommodation strategy• Maximising access to benefits that contribute to placement costs and implement the protocol with
JobCentre Plus for care leavers• Ensure active care planning in place to move young people down care continuum
Leave care as soon as possible
• Enhancing assessment planning to prepare young people well for independence, including disabled and other vulnerable young people.
• Develop a greater role for Hertfordshire Access to Resources Panel (HARP), Brokerage and Independent Reviewing Officers (IRO) in tracking progress for rising 18s.
• Implementation of the revised Staying Put policy to include activity around negotiation with independent providers.
• Develop better engagement with adult services (including in other local authorities) to prepare young people for independence.
Conclusion: Targets for Reduction