Тим Стонор. Сессия «Мастер-план — новая...
TRANSCRIPT
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Suppressed movement economy.
Enhanced movement economy.
Main street, mixing global & local movement.
Fast highways, separating global & local movement.
Urban challenge #1 Fast highways replacing main streets
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Urban challenge #2 The rise of fragmenting urban design© Stoss
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
What do cities look like?
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
What do cities look like? Cities are continuously connected network of outward facing buildings
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Trafalgar Square, London 拉法加广场
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
The continuously connected city The largest object of human creation
A natural asset with enormous intrinsic value
Transaction machine
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial AccessibilityHigh
Low
Measuring urban performance Spatial Accessibility Analysis
Segment
Block
Intersection
Grid
Centre
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial AccessibilityHigh
Low
Spatial Accessibility A fundamental property of the city
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y = .784x + 2.147, R-squared: .589
Spatial accessibility
Pede
stria
n m
ovem
ent
Spatial accessibility
-10123456789
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y = 1.235x + 1.048, R-squared: .702
Vehi
cle
mov
emen
t
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial Accessibility
High
Low
Beijing 北京
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Tim StonorFuture city The city of transaction
Tsinghua University, BeijingSpace Syntax © 2012
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Spatial masterplanning Designing the geometry of the grid
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Alternative layout - disconnected Spatial Accessibility score = 35
Proposed layout - integratedSpatial Accessibility score = 75
Proposed layout Alternative layout Difference IRR 18% 15% 3%
NPV £1.0 billion £665 million £335 million
Urban performance modelling Urban Value
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
London 2012 Olympic Park Connecting to the wider city
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Beijing CBD Continuously connected street grid
CAUPD © 2009
Tim StonorSpace, power, value The importance of spatial networks in the creation of urban wealth
Moscow Urban ForumSpace Syntax © 2012
Science-based technology
Human-focused common sense