01 - systems analysis and design context
DESCRIPTION
SADTRANSCRIPT
Systems Analysis and Design Context
Systems Analysis and Design – IFSY361
Summer School 2015
Reymon Rotikan
Outline
• Systems and Information Systems
• Types of Systems
• Today’s Information Systems
• Systems Analyst
• Systems Development Life Cycle
2
Systems and Information Systems
• Systems
A group of interrelated components that function together to achieve a desired
result.
3
Systems and Information Systems (cont’d)
• Information Systems
An arrangement of people, data, processes, and information technology that
interact to collect, processes, store, and provide as output the information
needed to support an organization.
4
Systems and Information Systems (cont’d)
• Information Technology
A term that describes the combination of computer technology (hardware &
software) with telecommunications technology (data, image, and voice
networks).
5
Types of Systems
6
Figure source:Kendall & Kendall. Systems Analysis and Design 8th Edition. 2011. Prentice Hall.
Today’s Information Systems
• Globalization
• Electronic Commerce and Business
• Security and Privacy
• Collaboration and Partnership
• Knowledge Asset Management
• Continuous Improvement and Total
Quality Management
• Business Process Redesign
7
Business trends that are impacting Information Systems
Today’s Information Systems (cont’d)
Technologies that are influencing Information Systems:
• Networks and the Internet
• Mobile and Wireless Technologies
• Object Technologies
• Collaborative Technologies
• Enterprise Applications
8
Today’s Information Systems (cont’d)
Integrating technologies for Systems
• Ecommerce Applications and Web Systems
• Enterprise Systems
• Systems for Wireless and Mobile Devices
• Open Source Software
9
Today’s Information Systems (cont’d)
10
Figure source:Kendall & Kendall. Systems Analysis and Design 8th Edition. 2011. Prentice Hall.
Systems Analyst
Systems Analysis and Design
• Seeks to understand what humans need to analyze data input or data flow
systematically, process or transform data, store data, and output information in
the context of a particular organization or enterprise.
• It analyze, design, and implement improvements in the support of users and
the functioning of businesses that can be accomplished through the use of
computerized information systems.
11
Systems Analyst (cont’d)
Systems Analyst
• A specialist who studies the problems and needs of an organization to
determine how people, data, processes, and information technology can best
accomplish improvements for the business.
12
Systems Analyst (cont’d)
13
Figure source:Whitten & Bentley. Systems Analysis and Design Methods 7th Edition. 2007. McGraw-Hill.
Systems Analyst (cont’d)
Skills Needed by the Systems Analyst :
• Knowledge of Information Technology
• Computer programming experience and expertise
• General knowledge of business processes and terminology
• General problem-solving skills
14
Systems Analyst (cont’d)
Skills Needed by the Systems Analyst :
• Good interpersonal communication skills
• Good interpersonal relations skills
• Flexibility and adaptability
• Character and ethics
15
Systems Analyst (cont’d)
16Source: Computer Ethics Institute
Systems Development Life Cycle
17
Figure source:Kendall & Kendall. Systems Analysis and Design 8th Edition. 2011. Prentice Hall.
References
• Kendall, Kenneth E., Kendall, Julie E. Systems Analysis and Design 8th Edition.
2011. Prentice Hall.
• Whitten, Jeffrey L., Bentley, Lonnie D. Systems Analysis and Design Methods
7th Edition. 2007. McGraw-Hill.
18
Any questions?
19
Assignment 01
• Task : Explain in details one type of Information System and
relate it to one of UNKLAB-IS students Mini-Thesis.
• Submission : Via Google Classroom
• File Type : Portable Data Format (.pdf)
2 pages at most.
• File Name : Full_Name.pdf
• Deadline : Tuesday, June 23rd 2015 @ 11.59 pm20
See u next class…
21