a ddress s upporting o rganization status report

Address Supporting OrganizationStatus Report

ICANN San JuanICANN San JuanJune 2007June 2007

ASOASO

28 June 2007 San Juan

ASO Status Report ASO Status Report ElementsElements

• Internet Number Resource StatusInternet Number Resource Status• IPv4 Depletion and IPv6 MigrationIPv4 Depletion and IPv6 Migration• Address Council ReportAddress Council Report

ASOASO


Internet Number Resource Internet Number Resource Status ReportStatus Report

As of 31 March 2007As of 31 March 2007

Prepared byPrepared by

Regional Internet RegistriesRegional Internet Registries

AfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and the RIPE NCCAfriNIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and the RIPE NCC

ASOASO


Status of Status of IPv4 Address Space (/8s)IPv4 Address Space (/8s)

1

1

16

16

Public Use

Private Use

Multicast

Experimental

Not Available

ASOASO


IPv4 - Address Space IPv4 - Address Space UtilizationUtilization

The IANA Pool

ASOASO


IPv4 AllocationsIPv4 AllocationsRIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs

Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)

AfriNIC, 0.66, 1%

APNIC , 17.27, 32%

ARIN , 16.44, 31%

LACNIC, 2.11, 4%

RIPE NCC, 17.34, 32%

ASOASO


ASN AssignmentsASN Assignments

RIRs to LIRs/ISPs RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)

APNIC, 3844, 12%

ARIN, 15273, 46%

LACNIC, 887, 3%

RIPE NCC, 12378, 38%

AfriNIC, 215, 1%

ASOASO


IANA IPv6 Allocations IANA IPv6 Allocations to RIRs to RIRs

(issued Oct 06)(issued Oct 06)

RIR IPv6 AddressAfriNIC 2C00:0000::/12

APNIC 2400:0000::/12*

ARIN 2600:0000::/12*

LACNIC 2800:0000::/12*

RIPE NCC 2A00:0000::/12*

*Contains some /23s from theprevious allocations by IANA to the RIR

ASOASO


IPv6 AllocationsIPv6 Allocations RIRs to LIRs/ISPsRIRs to LIRs/ISPs

Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)Cumulative Total (Jan 1999 – Mar 2007)

AfriNIC, 28, 2%

APNIC, 285, 23%

ARIN, 233, 18%

LACNIC, 90, 7%

RIPE NCC, 629, 50%

ASOASO


LinksLinksInternet Number Resouce Internet Number Resouce

StatisticsStatistics

• RIR Stats:RIR Stats:http://www.nro.net/statistics/

• Raw Data/Historical RIR Allocations:Raw Data/Historical RIR Allocations:http://www.aso.icann.org/stats

http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space

http://www.iana.org/assignments/as-numbers

http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-unicast-address-assignments

ASOASO


IPv4 DepletionIPv4 Depletion&&

Migration to IPv6Migration to IPv6

ASOASO


RequirementRequirement

• Users need access to servicesUsers need access to services

• Access provided by a healthy InternetAccess provided by a healthy Internet

• Healthy Internet needs contiguous Healthy Internet needs contiguous address spaceaddress space– Build out of major new networksBuild out of major new networks– Addition of new customers by Internet Addition of new customers by Internet

Service ProvidersService Providers

ASOASO


Situation – Part ISituation – Part I

• Current Source of Contiguous Current Source of Contiguous Address Space is IP4Address Space is IP4

• This supply is diminishingThis supply is diminishing

ASOASO


IPv4 - Address Space IPv4 - Address Space UtilizationUtilization

The IANA Pool

ASOASO


Source : Geoff Huston – APNIC – www.potaroo.net/tools/ipv4/

2011

2012/2013

IANA Pool

RIR Pool

ASOASO


SolutionSolution

• Get New Source of Contiguous Get New Source of Contiguous Address SpaceAddress Space

• This supply is IPv6This supply is IPv6

ASOASO


Situation – Part IISituation – Part II

• The IPv4 Demand ContinuesThe IPv4 Demand Continues

• IPv6 Migration is “No to Slow”IPv6 Migration is “No to Slow”

• Today, there are organizations Today, there are organizations attempting to reach mail and web attempting to reach mail and web servers via IPv6servers via IPv6

• In the near future, there will be In the near future, there will be organizations that organizations that have no choice have no choice but but to reach mail and web servers via IPv6to reach mail and web servers via IPv6

ASOASO


ConsequencesConsequences

• No Access to Internet ServicesNo Access to Internet Services– IPv6 Only NetworksIPv6 Only Networks– IPv6 Only UsersIPv6 Only Users

• Routing Table FragmentationRouting Table Fragmentation– NAT Use IncreaseNAT Use Increase

• From Recovery ActivityFrom Recovery Activity• From Other Market ActivityFrom Other Market Activity

– Other Market DevelopmentOther Market Development

ASOASO


What to Do?What to Do?

• Raise Awareness Beyond the Raise Awareness Beyond the InternetInternet– Reach Out to the General CommunityReach Out to the General Community– Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6

• Implement IPv6 Implement IPv6 Accessible ServicesAccessible ServicesMail and web servers need to be reachable via Mail and web servers need to be reachable via

IPv6 in addition to IPv4IPv6 in addition to IPv4

ASOASO


RIR ActionsRIR Actions

• Raise Awareness Beyond the Raise Awareness Beyond the InternetInternet– Reach Out to the General CommunityReach Out to the General Community

– Issue AdvisoriesIssue Advisories– Educational MaterialEducational Material

– Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6• Policy ActionsPolicy Actions• Administrative ActionsAdministrative Actions

• Implement IPv6 Implement IPv6 Accessible ServicesAccessible ServicesMail and web servers are reachable via IPv6 Mail and web servers are reachable via IPv6

in addition to IPv4in addition to IPv4

ASOASO


ICANN Board ActionsICANN Board Actions

• Raise Awareness Beyond the InternetRaise Awareness Beyond the Internet– Reach Out to the General CommunityReach Out to the General Community

• Issue an Advisory Issue an Advisory

– Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6Facilitate the Deployment of IPv6• Use ICANN Resources to support IPv6 Use ICANN Resources to support IPv6

Deployment ActivitiesDeployment Activities

• Implement IPv6 Implement IPv6 Accessible ServicesAccessible ServicesMake all ICANN related Mail and web servers Make all ICANN related Mail and web servers

available via IPv6 in addition to IPv4available via IPv6 in addition to IPv4

ASOASO


AAddress ddress SSupporting upporting

OOrganizationrganization

Address Council ReportAddress Council Report

ASOASO


IPv4 Policy DiscussionsIPv4 Policy Discussions

RIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS

• 12 month allocation period12 month allocation period• IPv4 countdown IPv4 countdown

• AdoptedAdopted• No ConsensusNo Consensus

• 4 byte ASN4 byte ASN• IPv4 countdown IPv4 countdown

• AdoptedAdopted• DiscussDiscuss

•Transfer Policy ClarificationTransfer Policy Clarification• IPV4 Minimum Allocation ChangeIPV4 Minimum Allocation Change•IPv4 countdown IPv4 countdown

• AdoptedAdopted• AbandonedAbandoned• AbandonedAbandoned

• Micro-Allocations for critical Micro-Allocations for critical infrastructureinfrastructure• IPv4 Countdown IPv4 Countdown

• DiscussDiscuss• AbandonedAbandoned

• IP Assignments for TLD Operators and IP Assignments for TLD Operators and AnycastingAnycasting•IPv4 countdown IPv4 countdown

• AdoptedAdopted

•No ConsensusNo Consensus

ASOASO


IPv6 Policy DiscussionsIPv6 Policy DiscussionsRIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS

• Critical infrastructure assignmentsCritical infrastructure assignments• ULA CentralULA Central• PI for ProvidersPI for Providers

• AdoptedAdopted• DiscussDiscuss• AdoptedAdopted

• Changes to v6 initial allocationChanges to v6 initial allocation• ULA CentralULA Central

• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss

• Changes to v6 Initial Allocation Changes to v6 Initial Allocation CriteriaCriteria• Interim status removed from V6 Interim status removed from V6 policypolicy

• DiscussDiscuss• AdoptedAdopted

• Eliminate “interim” references of V6 Eliminate “interim” references of V6 policypolicy• Modify multiple /48 requirement for Modify multiple /48 requirement for v6 allocv6 alloc

• Last CallLast Call• Last CallLast Call

• Change V6 Initial Allocation CriteriaChange V6 Initial Allocation Criteria• PI for end sitesPI for end sites

• Last CallLast Call• DiscussDiscuss

ASOASO


Other Policy DiscussionsOther Policy Discussions

RIRRIR TOPICTOPIC STATUSSTATUS

• 4 Byte ASN4 Byte ASN • AdoptedAdopted

• IPV4 Exhaustion IPV4 Exhaustion • eGLOP Multicast AssignmentseGLOP Multicast Assignments

• DiscussDiscuss• DiscussDiscuss

• Reinstate X.509 Authentication/PGPReinstate X.509 Authentication/PGP• Immediate Need ClarificationsImmediate Need Clarifications

• AbandonedAbandoned• DiscussDiscuss

• Global Policy related to end IPV4 Global Policy related to end IPV4 DisributionDisribution• Global Policy related to 4 Byte ASN Global Policy related to 4 Byte ASN disribution from IANA to RIR’sdisribution from IANA to RIR’s

• Last CallLast Call• Last CallLast Call

• NoneNone

ASOASO


Public Policy MeetingsPublic Policy Meetings

RIRRIR DATEDATE LOCATIONLOCATION

24-28 SEP 200724-28 SEP 2007 DurbinDurbin

29 AUG - 7 SEP 200729 AUG - 7 SEP 2007 New DelhiNew Delhi

17 – 19 OCT200717 – 19 OCT2007 AlbuquerqueAlbuquerque

TBD 2008TBD 2008 TBDTBD

22 – 26 OCT 200722 – 26 OCT 2007 AmsterdamAmsterdam

ASOASO


Policy ArchivesPolicy Archives

RIRRIR LINKLINK

http://www.afrinic.net/policy.htmhttp://www.afrinic.net/policy.htm

http://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/http://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/archive.htmlarchive.html

http://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/http://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/proposal_archive.htmlproposal_archive.html

http://lacnic.net/en/politicas/desarrollo.htmlhttp://lacnic.net/en/politicas/desarrollo.html

http://www.ripe.net/ripe/policies/proposals/http://www.ripe.net/ripe/policies/proposals/

ASOASO


A Closing Thought

ASOASO


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