al shindagah issue 121
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Happy New Year. Congratulations to the Al Habtoor Group on its 45th anniversary! We bring you the highlights from the Group's 45th anniversary Gala event, hosted by the Chairman, Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor - who founded the company in 1970. (Page 2-13). Plus, the UAE conglomerate unveiled three new projects costing more AED 2 billion at a press conference in December. That brings the Groupโs total invest in the UAE to around AED 15 billion over the past two years! Al Shindagah gives you a preview of whatโs to come. (Page 14-19). โข The Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club โข Metropolitan Sheikh Zayed Road Hotel โข Oasis Villas Al Habtoor Motors, the auto unit of the Al Habtoor Group, has been busy striking new partnerships with global giants, opening new facilities - including ground-breaking at Bentleyโs first and biggest iconic showroom in the world. (Page 28). In politics, Khalaf Al Habtoor writes about his pride of the UAE - which recently turned 43. He says his country should be a shiningTRANSCRIPT
AL HABTOOR GROUP 45th ANNIVERSARY
Transcript of Chairman's speech
Marking 45 years of history
45th anniversary Honours List
Wall of fame
INFRASTRUCTURE
Al Habtoor Group unveils AED 2 billion worth of
project in Dubai
Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club
Metropolitan Sheikh Zayed Road
Oasis Villas
POLITICS
The United Arab Emirates, a shining example for
the region and the world
Global leadership lacking in 2014
ECONOMY
Lower oil prices, a blessing, not a curse
AL HABTOOR MOTORS NEWS
The world's first iconic Bentley showroom
AHM is appointed UAE distributor by LUKOIL
AL HABTOOR GROUP NEWS
French Consul General to Dubai receives a copy
of Al Habtoor's best-selling autobiography
Al Habtoor encourages French businesses to
invest in Dubai
The Hungarian Ambassador to the UAE visits the
Chairman
Al Habtoor meets Iberostarโs Miguel Fluxร
CBD CEO introduces Al Habtoor to the new GM
Recognition from the Najd Club
DMC shows Al Habtoor appreciation
KAH FOUNDATION NEWS
Al Habtoor gives a British girl with incurable eye
disease a holiday of a lifetime.
SPORT
17th Al Habtoor Tennis Challenge
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33PUBLISHED BY Al Habtoor Group LLC , PO Box 25444, Dubai, United Arab Emirates,
Tel: +971 4 394 1444, [email protected], www.alshindagah.com, www.habtoor.com
VICE CHAIRMAN & CEO: Mohammed K. Al Habtoor, EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Joanna Andrews, ART MANAGER: Gilda Castro Rios, AL SHINDAGAH COMMITTEE: Maan Halabi, Noura Badawi, MEDIA RELATIONS: Radwa Wagdi, Liezl Reamillo Lumanlan, Michaela Podkovcik, TRANSLATOR: Nisrine Nader, PHOTOGRAPHER: Gecko Media, Laurence Tissol, Digital Eye.
Joanna AndrewsEditor-in-Chief
Editorโs Letter Happy New Year. Congratulations to the Al Habtoor Group on its 45th
anniversary!
We bring you the highlights from the Group's 45th anniversary Gala event,
hosted by the Chairman, Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor - who founded the company
in 1970. (Page 2-10).
Plus, the UAE conglomerate unveiled three new projects costing more
AED 2 billion at a press conference in December. That brings the Groupโs
total invest in the UAE to around AED 15 billion over the past two years! Al
Shindagah gives you a preview of whatโs to come. (Page 12-17).
โข The Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club
โข Metropolitan Sheikh Zayed Road Hotel
โข Oasis Villas
Al Habtoor Motors, the auto unit of the Al Habtoor Group, has been busy
striking new partnerships with global giants, opening new facilities - including
ground-breaking at Bentleyโs first and biggest iconic showroom in the world.
(Page 26).
In politics, Khalaf Al Habtoor writes about his pride of the UAE - which recently
turned 43. He says his country should be a shining example to other countries.
Find out why. (Page 18).
Enjoy!
Contents
Al Shindagah 2 Issue 121
On Tuesday January 13, 2015 the Al Habtoor Group celebrated its 45th Anniversary at a Gala event at Al Habtoor City. Here is the transcript of the speech by Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Group.
AHG 45TH ANNIVERSARY
Al Shindagah 3 Issue 121
ismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim. Assalamu Alaykum wa Rahmatullah wa Barakatuh.Good evening and welcome. Your Excellencies, members of the media, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for accepting my invitation to share this important occasion with me. And thanks to all
my friends who flew-in especially for the event. I am very proud to celebrate the Al Habtoor Groupโs 45th anniversary with you. You have all played an important part in our growth, and I am honoured to stand before you.
You just saw a video of children dreaming about what they want to be when they grow up. When I was younger, I had a dream. My dream was very simple. It was to provide my family with food and to put a roof over their heads.
When I think about the old days, when I used to earn 250 Indian rupees a month, I thank God for the blessing of giving me prosperity. And that I was born in this blessed country.
Do you want to know how I achieved my dreams? By strong belief in God and that I can accomplish anything I want. By surrounding myself with positive people. I donโt leave things for tomorrow, I do them today. I live in the present, and plan for the future. This is the secret of my success.
But, with Godโs blessing, I have exceeded even my wildest dreams. It is true that my determination to succeed has played a part too. Do not get me wrong, my dreams did not turn into reality at the click of a finger. No! I had many failures first. If you read my autobiography, you would know how many times I failed. It is those failures that made me succeed. They made me stronger and more motivated.
They made me into the person I am today.
I believe the secret to success is a combination of factors: Determination. Ambition. And discipline! But I cannot forget that the trigger for all this was my father, Ahmad bin Mohammed Al Habtoor. My father was a simple man who loved camels and poetry, but I learned a lot from him. He encouraged me to meet His Highness Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum and I loved and respected him for that. He was my mentor. He pushed me hard to succeed.
I never liked to visit the Majlis. But my father encouraged me. He said to me: โyou should always visit Sheikh Rashid. You will learn a lot from him!โ And I did! We became very close. I was inspired by his positivity, his energy and his vision.
Today I have other dreams. I dream about a better future for the world. I dream about peace, harmony, tolerance and security. We need to protect the world for our children and grandchildren. Unlike western politicians, we put action to our words.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) shares its success with the rest of the world by giving generously to those less fortunate. The UAE was recently ranked first by a Paris based Development Assistance Committee of the OECD for being the largest donor in the world for official development assistance. The UAEโs contribution to supporting international efforts and humanitarian response to global crises now totals almost 20 billion dirhams โ well above the United Nationโs target.
The UAE is pro-active in helping make the world a better place, by securing the lives of millions of people, and by establishing international peace and security, and helping to create better opportunities and a brighter future for people in developing countries.
If other governments are NOT doing anything to make our world a better place, then it is left to individuals. I am lucky enough to be in a position to do something pro-active. In 2013, I decided to set-up a new foundation. I gave it a 20 per cent share in my company. It is the Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor Foundation.
The mission of my foundation is peace and prosperity. Decades before it was formalised, my target was to make a difference, and thank God, we have. The Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor Foundation is now coordinating with some of the worldโs top universities to help come up with solutions to global issues on peace and prosperity.
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Our objectives include trying to find a realistic solution to the Middle East peace plan, and with the help of many international organisations, we hope to make some progress. I am also leading an initiative to combat global poverty through the Foundation. It is still a work in progress but the plan is to be able to alleviate the hardship of millions around the world.
And now, I dream about the future of my company. Today we celebrate the Al Habtoor Groupโs 45th anniversary; 45 years of excellence; 45 years of success. I am very proud to stand before you today, on the spot where the Metropolitan Hotel once was. Back then it was our entry into something new โ the UAE hospitality sector. And look at what we have achieved since then. This just shows you that anything is possible. You set your goal and you do everything you can to fulfil your dreams.
When I first opened the Metropolitan Hotel back in 1979, it was in middle of sand dunes and sabkha. People doubted me at first. They thought I was crazy. Today, it is becoming Al Habtoor City - in the heart of Dubai, and sitting on the banks of the Dubai Water Canal.
Let me take you back almost four decades, to when His Highness Sheikh Rashid Bin Saeed Al Maktoum woke me up to the biggest surprise of my life then. His Highness telephoned my house around 5:30 in the morning. My wife picked up and told me that Sheikh Rashid was on the phone. I cleared my throat and pretended I was fully awake, but Sheikh Rashid was not fooled.
He said to me: โKhalaf, get up. Why are you sleeping so late?! Wake up, I want to show you somethingโ.And he did! He brought me here, to this plot. He said: "Khalaf I want you to build a hotel here"It was not easy building the Metropolitan Hotel. I had no funds, and it was in the middle of nowhere.I am sure most of you remember what this area was like. But with the years, the Metropolitan Hotel became
the centre of the city and a popular destination with its varied outlets. I tell you this story, because this plot where you are sitting now, has been transformed into a plot where
each inch costs millions of dirhams. I chose to celebrate our 45th year here to let you know that we are reinforcing our projects like I am reinforcing the future of our group, growing with my country.
The UAE economy is strong, and growing, as are we. We are committed to the UAE and we believe in the vision of our leaders. This is where the growth is, and here are the facts:
In 2014, the UAE economy grew to AED 1.5 trillion. Thatโs a 4.8 per cent growth from the previous year. Our economy is five times bigger that it was 10 years ago, and more than 236 times what it was 43 years ago. And the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is predicting 3.8 per cent growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) this year.
The UAE has transformed from being an oil-based economy to a much more diversified economy. Today almost 70 per cent of our economy comes from non-oil sectors. This highlights that our leaders have succeeded in implementing a smart strategy of diversification. The UAE has also become an important hub connecting the East to the West.
The Al Habtoor Group is growing with the UAE, and we are proud of it. We has always recorded strong growth. In the past three years, our total revenue growth was 37 per cent. Our total net worth, over the same period, jumped 20 per cent. In the next five years, we are expecting revenue growth of 161 per cent. We are anticipating our net worth growth for the coming five years to be 85 per cent.
We are always thinking about success, and participating in the growth of the UAE. I thank God for our leaders. Without them, without their planning, we would not be here flourishing as we are today. It is very difficult to keep up with the speed of His Highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan and His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum in regards to improvement and standards of living.
AHG 45TH ANNIVERSARY
continued from page 5
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I am working at full speed in order to be parallel to the growth of my country, as I have committed since day one. It is great to work with leaders like Sheikh Khalifa and Sheikh Mohammed. Their commitment to excellence gives us the fuel and the encouragement to do more, and make the future happen now, rather than after 10 years. We need the government and the government needs us. Together we prosper.
The success of our country depends on us too. Each and every one of us has a role to play. We must not stand back and wonder, โWhy is the government not doing this - or providing that?โ Instead, we must ask ourselves, what have we done for our country today, and what can we do to make it better? This is our duty, our right, and our privilege. We are partners. We share the responsibility to ensure the growth, safety and security.
The UAE is the safe haven. This is the real land of opportunity. I always encourage people to invest here.Because we are a nation that only looks forward! We do not look back.
Going back to the Al Habtoor Group. I am proud of all our units. We are experiencing growth throughout.But, this is not time to sit-back and relax. We need to keep our energy and continue to drive our people to
succeed and stay ahead of the competition. This is not easy, and I cannot do it alone. I have a strong army behind me, my directors and all my employees are my generals. They all work under
my instruction and direction with strong work ethics and a positive spirit. Ladies and gentlemen, my friends, my colleagues, I wouldnโt be standing here today if it was not for the
employees of my company. I have thousands of people working for me, and a lot of them believe that they are working for me. But I like to correct them! I am working for them. It is my responsibility to help provide for them, to worry about them, make sure they have jobs and secure futures. I cannot rest, thinking and planning, worrying about their future. I sometimes cannot sleep.
Everyone knows that work is my number one priority. There is no such thing as retirement in my dictionary. It doesnโt exist, and should not exist. I believe that retirement is the graveyard.
At the Al Habtoor Group, we have 45 years of solid growth behind us. We have a bright future.And I have many more plans.
I want to end my speech reminding you that anything is possible as long as you are prepared to work for it. The UAE is a prime example of how hard work and determination pay off. Just 43 years ago, the country was sand and desert, and just look at it today. It is the best country in the world.
Ladies and gentlemen, the UAE is the land of opportunity โ and I am living proof of that.I will not settle for anything but being number one. We will be number one, not only in the UAE or the
region, but we will also compete on a global level. This is my promise to you. Thank you.
halaf Ahmad Al Habtoor invited 600 VIP guests to join in the celebrations at
a Gala event to mark the Al Habtoor Groupโs 45th anniversary on Tuesday January 13th, 2014. Guests arrived on the red carpet at Al Habtoor City, for an exciting lineup.
Al Habtoor said, โToday we are marking the Al Habtoor Groupโs 45th anniversary - 45 years of excellence, of success, of strong partnerships. I started my company in 1970. Little did I know then what I would achieve.โ
He added, โI chose to mark our
45th anniversary at Al Habtoor City because of the significance of the land. I was gifted this land by His Highness Sheikh Rashid. This is the spot I built my first hotel, the Metropolitan Hotel in 1979. Back then it was our entry into something new โ the UAE hospitality sector. This year we will open three hotels here โ the St. Regis, the W hotel and the Westin. This is a new beginning.โ
He said, โLike our motto states, the Al Habtoor Group is growing with the UAE, and we are proud of it. We are a living proof to the potential that exists
in my country.โโAl Habtoor Group has always
recorded strong growth,โ he added. โIn the past three years, our total revenue growth was 37 per cent, with an average annual revenue growth of 12.5 per cent. Our total net worth, over the same period, jumped 20 per cent, with an average annual net worth growth of nearly seven per cent. In the next five years, we are expected to see revenue growth jump to 161 per cent, which would equal an average annual growth of 32 per cent. We are anticipating our net worth growth for
K
Marking 45 Years of History: Celebrating 45 Years of SuccessThe Al Habtoor Group celebrated its 45th anniversary at the start of the year. To mark the milestone the Chairman, Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, hosted a VIP Gala Dinner at Al Habtoor City, the Groupโs landmark project currently under development in Dubai. Joanna Andrews brings you the highlightsโฆ
AHG 45TH ANNIVERSARY
Al Shindagah 6 Issue 121
the coming five years to be 85 per cent, with an average annual growth of 17 per cent.โ
He also highlighted the economic prowess of the emirates, which he called the โland of opportunityโ. โThe UAE has witnessed a significant transition, from being an oil-based economy to a much more diverse economy with multiple sources of income. This highlights that our leaders have succeeded in implementing a smart strategy of diversifying sources of income.โ
โThe success of our country depends
on us, as much as it does on the government. Each and every one of us has a role to play. We must not stand back and point the finger at the government. Instead, we must ask ourselves, what have we done for our country today, and what can we do to make it better,โ he added.
Following the Chairmanโs speech, Tom Urquhart conducted a candid on-stage interview with Al Habtoor, and the Chairman was presented with a gold-plated tennis racquet by tennis commentator Khalid Al Ali, for his contribution to the sport over the
years. Guests were treated to a video
of young children dreaming of becoming โHabtooriansโ. The event concluded with a special performance by Al Habtoor Group employees, choreographed by well-known British musical director and conductor Steve Sidwell, highlighting the strength and diversity of the Al Habtoor Group.
Al Habtoor said, โIt was a very special moment to see staff perform on stage. It was a diverse mix of employees from all our units. I was very proud to see them perform together as one.โ
Al Shindagah 7 Issue 121
uring the 45th anniversary celebrations, the Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group, Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, honoured 19 private and public institutions that have supported the Al Habtoor Group over the years. The โHonours Listโ included government bodies, media outlets and partners. Hereโs a look at the awardees:
Anniversary Honours List
45th
GOVERNMENT Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing
Dubai Electricity and Water AuthorityDubai Roads & Transport Authority (1)
Dubai Police (2)Dubai Municipality (3)
MEDIA Al Bayan Press Printing & Publishing Est. (4)
Al Khaleej Newspaper (5)Emirates News Agency - WAM
Dubai Sports ChannelDar Al Seyassah Press Publishing, Kuwait (6)
Akhbar Al Khaleej Newspaper, Bahrain (7)
PARTNERSMitsubishi Motors Co. (8)Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp. (9)Bentley Motors Ltd. (10)
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSDubai Islamic Bank (11)Emirates NBD (12)First Gulf Bank (13)HSBC Bank ME Ltd. (14)National Bank of Abu Dhabi (15)
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Al Shindagah 9 Issue 121
WALL OF
FAME
AHG 45TH ANNIVERSARY
Lelft-Right: 1.Barbara Leaf, US Ambassador to the UAE and Major General Khamis Mattar Al Mazeina, Commander-in-Chief of Dubai Police. 2.Ali Abdullah Al Shaafar and Riad Sadek. 3.Ahmad Bahbahani. 4.Mohammed Al Habtoor. 5. Salem Al Moussa, Abdulrahman Tahlak and Abdullah Alawi. 6.Saeed Al Raqbani, Raed Barqawi. 7. Prof Rafia Ghubash, founder of the Women's Museum and Ahmed Al Badi. 8.Mohammed Ahmad-Yahia, GM (ME) Legrand and Khalaf Al Habtoor. 9.Alex Kyriakidis, President & MD - MEA, Marriott International with Khalaf Al Habtoor.
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Here are the highlights from the Al Habtoor Groupโs 45th Anniversary
celebrations.
10.Dr Abdulkhaleq Abdulla. 11.Prof. Sehamuddin Galadari. 12.Issa Bu Hmaid, Mohammed Saeed Al Badi, Kamal Vachani, Group Director, Al Maya Group and Khalaf Al Habtoor. 13.Rashid Al Habtoor. 14.HE Robert Waller, US Consul General in Dubai with Mohammed Obeid Al Mulla, RTA Board Member, CEO & Customer Council Chairperson. 15.Sultan Al Habtoor. 16.A friendly welcome from the Chairman.
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Al Shindagah 11 Issue 121
Al Shindagah 12 Issue 121
INFRASTRUCTURE
he UAE conglomerate unveiled the three large scale projects at a press
conference on Tuesday December 9, 2014 at the Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa, the Groupโs 5-star luxury hotel in the Dubai Marina.
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Founder and Chairman of the Group, said the hospitality an d residential projects will include the Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club - a six million square foot development located in Dubailand, costing AED 993 million, he also unveiled a new Metropolitan Hotel on Sheikh Zayed Road and Oasis Villas - a residential development in a prime location - with a combined cost
of AED 1.02 billion. โI am delighted to be unveiling today
the plans for these magnificent projects, which will be major new landmarks in Dubai and play a key part in delivering continued growth both for the UAE and for ourselves. As our company motto states, โwe are growing with the UAEโ, and its economic fundamentals support this vision. We have been in business close to 45 years and with projects such as these being added to our portfolio, there is no reason why the next 45 years should not see us enjoy even greater success,โ Khalaf Al Habtoor said.
The announcement came as the Al Habtoor Group delivered a
The Al Habtoor Group has announced plans to build three unique projects in Dubai worth AED 2 billion, bringing the total amount of investment in the city in the past two years to around AED 15 billion. Joanna Andrews reports.
Al Habtoor Group unveils AED 2 billion worth of projects in Dubai
presentation demonstrating the significant commercial progress that has been made across all parts of the Group in the last 24 months.
Khalaf Al Habtoor added, โWe are approaching our 45th year with great success. We look forward to creating new landmarks for the city of Dubai. The new projects are in addition to our multi-use development, Al Habtoor City on Sheikh Zayed Road. We aim to open our three hotels there in 2015. These are exciting times for the Al Habtoor Group, we are gaining market share across all our businesses and successfully implementing our strategy of collaborating with other world-class brands.โ
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The Chairman greets guests Mohammed Al Habtoor
Frank Kane from The National
Khalaf Al Habtoor addresses the media
Al Shindagah 14 Issue 121
Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club
he 1 billion dirham project will incorporate a five-star hotel with up to 136 keys in addition
to 162 luxury bungalows. It will also include a polo club, a state-of-the-art polo academy, and a riding school with 500 stables.
The exclusive six million square foot inland development, located in Dubailand, is conveniently adjacent to Emirates Road and the Dubai-Al Ain Road, and within close proximity to Zayed University. The Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club will have the added benefit of all the amenities that Dubailand offers, including seven theme worldโs that will
include theme parks, sports venues, eco-tourism, health facilities and a resort. The resort is designed by well-known British architects WS Atkins & Partners.
The Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club will also be home to four world-class polo fields, which will help reinforce Dubaiโs role on the world polo circuit. The Polo Academy will offer riders of all ages and ability with a wide range of riding disciplines including dressage, riding and show jumping.
Mohammed Al Habtoor, Vice-Chairman and CEO said the state-of-the-art project will be a great addition for hotel guests and the polo and equestrian
T community, โEvery guest of the hotel will be able to watch polo from their rooms, suites and any of the food and beverage outlet terraces.โ
He added, โThe new Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club will be a wonderful addition to the range of world-class facilities that both visitors and residents can enjoy. We are proud of our heritage in supporting the UAEโs development as an aspirational place to live and vacation and by adding a dedicated resort for polo, the sport of kings, to our portfolio, we are demonstrating our intent to enhance further the quality and variety of our assets and services.โ
The biggest of the three landmark projects recently unveiled by the Al Habtoor Group is the Al Habtoor Polo Resort & Club, which is due for completion in 2017โฆ
INFRASTRUCTURE
Al Shindagah 16 Issue 121
MetropolitanSheikh Zayed Road
he Al Habtoor Group, which celebrates its 45th anniversary this year, entered the hotel
space in 1979 with the Metropolitan Hotel. That hotel was demolished in 2012 to make way for the Groupโs flagship project, Al Habtoor City, on the banks of the Dubai Water Canal. However, the Group announced it will revive the Metropolitan name with a new 4-star hotel on Sheikh Zayed Road on the junction with Al Thanya.
Commenting on the new Metropolitan, the Groupโs Chairman Khalaf Ahmed Al Habtoor said, โWe are pleased to bring back an old favourite. We started out
in the hotel business in 1979 with the Metropolitan Hotel, so it is fitting as we approach our 45th anniversary that we should revive an established brand that is so much part of our heritage. I feel sure that the new Metropolitan will enjoy the same success as the original one and become embedded in the hearts of Dubaiโs residents and visitors alike.โ
The Metropolitan Sheikh Zayed Road, forecast for completion in 2016, will have a total of 334 rooms and suites. It will also incorporate a lobby cafรฉ, outdoor courtyard cafรฉ, all-day dining restaurant and Don Corleone Italian restaurant. Other facilities include a ballroom
T with a pre-function room, five meeting rooms with breakout areas, a business centre and rooftop swimming pool and gymnasium. The hotel, designed by Khatib & Alami, will also see the revival of the Red Lion traditional English pub.
Al Habtoor added, โWhen we closed the Metropolitan, which was our first hotel in Dubai, I promised our regular customers that I would one day revive the Red Lion. Today, I am delivering on that promise. I am not nostalgic, but I am conscious of what our customers want, and I am confident that this new hotel will become a new destination in Dubai.โ
INFRASTRUCTURE
OasisVillas
xpanding on its real estate business, the Al Habtoor Group is building Oasis Villas,
a residential development alongside the Metropolitan Sheikh Zayed Road. Due for completion in 2016, the upmarket residential complex, with extensive landscaping, will consist of 74 units located in the heart of Jumeirah โ situated at the junction of Sheikh Zayed Road and Al Thanya Street. The four, five and six bedroom villas will occupy a built up area of 20,947 square metres.
The residential complex will provide residents with access to a fully-equipped gymnasium, communal swimming pool, childrenโs play area and a jogging track.
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his 43rd UAE National Day, marking the day in 1971 when our flag was hoisted high for the
very first time, is one of the most joyous occasions on the Emirati calendar, and rightly so.
Most people feel a sense of pride in their own country and its achievements. Itโs only natural to feel affection for oneโs own soil which holds so many memories and, indeed, even as a young man in Dubai - then part of the Trucial States under Britainโs protection - I was proud of my roots. But when the UK announced that the treaty would soon be null and void, there was a cloud of great uncertainty around all of us, while at the same time we were overjoyed that we were about to gain our independence.
How could we defend ourselves? Would we be able to stave off the big sharks swimming all around? One of those sharks, the Shah of Iran, took the opportunity to rob us of three islands even before the treaty was terminated.
We suffered hardships without realising that life was hard. We were without necessities, let alone luxuries, but in their place were powerful extended family bonds. Our treasure was dignity, honesty and trustworthiness. Our jewels were our parents, our siblings and our children. Those values have endured throughout the decades. We teach them to our children. My father always told me to hold my head up high and look at the person speaking to me straight in the eye. Emiratis are proud of who they are,
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The UAE a shining example for
the region and the world
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POLITICS
By Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor
Al Shindagah 18 Issue 121
of the society they have created, which is one of very few multi-cultural places on earth that enjoys stability, security, peace and harmony.
Those days have gone. But now we have so much more to be proud of, thanks to our rulers who came together to build a strong unified nation that forges ahead year-upon-year and on so many levels is the envy of the region. Led by the ruler of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al-Nahyan, and Dubaiโs ruler Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, together they created a blueprint for the future. They were true Arabs, true sons of the soil, whose wisdom didnโt derive from books but from their pure hearts and souls. They loved their people and wanted the best for them; they were down-to-earth and approachable. Everyone was welcome in their majlis from the humblest citizen to the heads of wealthy families. Everyone was treated with equal respect and we all had an opportunity to air our problems. They gave us the gift of self- confidence; they pushed us to work hard; they asked us to make sacrifices for our new country. We didnโt mind. We trusted those exceptional human beings with our lives.
Whereas once our forefathers dove for pearls, my generation and those that followed have created a regional diamond reflecting innovation, progressive thinking and opportunity. Ours is a nation of firsts, not because we want to boast of our achievements, but as a small country, we needed to inscribe our place on the map. I still remember a time when people I met abroad would say, โThe UAE? Whereโs that?โ We couldnโt achieve worldwide recognition by being average or ordinary. The only route was the pursuit of excellence. Of course, nowadays everyone who isnโt living in a cave has heard of the Emirates, a name thatโs become synonymous with
success. The UAE offers lifestyles that are
second to none. Our cutting-edge infrastructure is world-renowned. We have the finest educational institutes and medical facilities anywhere. And those of us who respect the laws of the land enjoy freedoms people in western countries can only dream about. Sure, they have a vote. They can choose their representatives. But, in all honesty, who can say with hand on heart that their
choice has ever made a real difference. Democracy in its true form, โrule by the people, for the peopleโ, is an illusion. There are always taxes to pay but revenues are often frittered away on wars of choice. And as for equal opportunity, thatโs just a carrot put out by states to keep the masses subdued while the fat cats line their pockets.
Democracy, which was delivered to Afghanistan and Iraq on the back of a bomb, is nothing but a con. People imagine they are empowered when, in reality, they have very little power. Whatโs more, they are forced to expend all their energies in holding down a job just so they can pay the bills. Millions donโt have jobs or even basic shelter. The homeless are flooding the streets of New York, Paris, London and other major western cities, whose governments
are far wealthier than the UAE in terms of technological advancements, geopolitical influence, and military might. There are people sleeping in their cars or under bridges. Others queue outside churches or charitable institutions for a hot meal. Families survive on food stamps. And what do human rights organisations say? Nothing; theyโre too busy undermining countries in the Middle East and Latin America for supposed human rights
abuses.The western interpretation of
human rights principles is not ours. We donโt walk by a person who falls down ill in the street. We donโt drive past when we see someone stranded because of a flat tyre. We donโt abandon our parents in places where they die among strangers or throw our teenagers into the street to fend for themselves. We provide everything a citizen needs for a decent life in an aesthetically beautiful, safe environment, energised by economic growth and fertile soil for new ideas. HH Sheikh
Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice-President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, once said, โAuthority is to serve the people, not control them.โ His governmentโs objective, he says, is to make the citizens of this country happy. Have you ever heard a western president or prime minister say anything similar?
For decades, we were like students eager to learn as much as we could. We sent our children to western universities; we hired the finest expertise and were open to advice from foreign experts. Now that the UAE has reached maturity, the pupil has overtaken the master. On this, our 43rd anniversary, December 2nd 2014, I invite the world to learn from us how to do things better.
Published in the media on Nov 29, 2014
Al Shindagah 19 Issue 121
Al Shindagah 20 Issue 121
to rat holes to hide from US might, Islamic State terrorists are establishing state institutions and running social programs, says German reporter Jurgen Todenhofer, who was given access to the groupโs territory in northern Iraq โ and was lucky enough to return home with his head attached to his neck.
Fighters have an โincredible enthusiasm and sense of victoryโ he told the BBC, adding that he saw hundreds flooding in daily from all over the world to join them. They boast about being willing to kill millions, he said, claiming Al Qaeda is โpeanutsโ in comparison. Interestingly, he maintains, โOnly Arabs can stop IS, the Western countries will never stop IS.โ I donโt necessarily agree with that statement. If the west showed determination, the Islamic State would hardly rate a mention in history books. US-led coalitions have unseated Saddam Hussein, Muammar Qaddafi, the Taliban and numerous Latin American regimes.
Nevertheless, Todenhofer has a
re terrorists gaining international respectability? That question isnโt as
ridiculous as it may sound. The other day, while watching a popular news channel, I was stunned by a ticker that read โUN Secretary-General urges Islamic State captors of Jordanian pilot, whose warplane was shot down in Syria, to treat him โin accordance with international humanitarian lawโ.โ
What on earth is Ban Ki-Moon thinking when he is the voice of an organization representing 193 member states? Does he seriously expect bombers, torturers and rapists, whoโve been merrily slicing off heads and selling women in a slave market, to abide by the Geneva Conventions or humanitarian law? And, moreover, the very suggestion gives those creatures and their โcaliphateโ international recognition. What is the world coming to?
Thereโs no getting away from it, 2014 was a good year for terrorists. Why, because the former worldโs policeman, the United States, along with its
traditional allies, has been falling short in their job. The Commander-in-Chief of Americaโs Armed Forces President Obama has failed in his efforts to eradicate โthe Islamic Stateโ in Iraq and Syria, even though it poses a threat to many other regional states as well US interests.
Such ineffectiveness not only empowers this band of killers, it entices more recruits. According to Hisham Al-Hashimi, a security expert based in Baghdad, the Islamic Stateโs numbers have swelled to 100,000, whereas a year ago, it was estimated to have no more than 15,000 โ 20,000 fighters.
Almost all military strategists agree that merely dropping bombs wonโt cut it, including US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Martin Dempsey and former US Defence Secretary Robert Gates. Senator Lindsey Graham told CNN โThere is no way I can see to fix the problem in Iraq and Syria without American ground troops. The job of the commander-in-chief is to protect the countryโฆโ
In the meantime, rather than run
A
Global leadership lacking in 2014
POLITICS
By Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor
continued on page 22
Al Shindagah 21 Issue 121
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Al Shindagah 22 Issue 121
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point. Arabs are under the greatest threat. There is a sword hanging over all our heads. Yet, most Arab countries are turning a blind eye. A few have engaged their air forces, but they canโt finish the job on their own. If the Arab world joined hands to share human intelligence, surveillance capabilities, military hardware, airpower and manpower, the Islamic State would be decimated in a matter of months.
With our region collapsing like a house of cards due to terror organizations, such as the Islamic State, Al Qaeda and the Al-Nusra Front in Syria and Iraq, Shiite Houthi rebels in Yemen, Ansar Beit Al-Maqdis on the Egyptian Sinai Peninsula and Ansar Al-Sharia in Libya โ all different facets of the same coin - questions must be asked.
For instance, why is the Islamic Stateโs siege on 350 villages near the Syrian town of Kobani close to the Turkish border still ongoing? Clearly coalition airstrikes have achieved little in more than three months.
Secondly, when the world and its wife are aware that Turkey is the terroristsโ transit destination, why isnโt President Recep Tayyip Erdogan being asked to explain himself? Last week,
Turkeyโs former Foreign Minister Yaลar Yakฤฑล and a co-founder of the ruling AKP Party, admitted that ISIL โhas benefitted from Turkeyโs tolerance in running its activitiesโ. And although he dismissed accusations that his country had โintentionally helpedโ Al Qaeda and IS, asked whether Islamic State members had picnicked in Istanbul, he agreed, yes, itโs โthe face of the iceberg at first sightโ. If I was an American, I would be tempted to respond, if it looks like a duck and quacks like a duck, then it is a duck.
Thirdly, how was the ISIL thatโs now morphed into the Islamic State created? Where does its weapons and funding come from? Which countries are buying its stolen oil? And why arenโt those states being internationally sanctioned?
Lastly, are were seriously to believe that the worldโs most militarily advanced nations with the planetโs most sophisticated surveillance and intelligence capabilities are impotent to stem terrorismโs proliferation in the Middle East or to liberate captured territories where civilians are crying out to be rescued? President Obama has left those victims to the wolves just as he earlier failed to rescue the Syrian
people from the missiles, the chemical attacks and the prisons of one of the most brutal dictators the world has ever known. Likewise, he didnโt succeed to thwart Yemen becoming an Iranian hub since Houthi rebels stormed the capital in September and imposed conditions on Yemenโs government. Yemen is now a terroristsโ free-for-all. An Al-Qaeda in Yemen even has the audacity to launch a magazine dedicated to โJihad on Americaโ with tips on how to blow-up commercial airliners.
Who should be held responsible for this mess all around us? I am not in position to be able to accurately pinpoint blame because I donโt have access to insider intelligence. But these questions are valid and deserve answers.
In short, 2014 will be remembered as a perilous year in a world without decisive leadership. No leader has displayed heroic qualities. No leader has had the courage of his convictions. In short, most have been a disappointment. Unless they miraculously come to their senses, we can only trust in the Creatorโs mercy. Happy New Year! May God make it so!
Published in the media on Dec 29, 2014
continued from page 20
Al Shindagah 23 Issue 121
Al Shindagah 24 Issue 121
ECONOMY
lobal stock markets are experiencing a bumpy ride. Investor confidence is shaken.
Analysts largely blame falling oil prices - which have hit five-year lows at US$ 62 a barrel due to a glut in the market combined with reduced demand from countries undergoing a reduction in growth. This market slide is based on wrong thinking. The time to be cautious is when oil prices go sky high, as they have in the past, triggering inflation.
The fact is that cheaper oil is an absolute benefit to humanity but unfortunately, investors are falling for warnings from scaremongering pundits, who speak from a purely academic perspective, and are negatively reacting to what should be good news. My advice is to quit heeding doom and gloom merchants, whose ill thought-out warnings are behind the current volatility โ and instead rely on good old-fashioned common sense.
Lowered oil prices are a boon for manufacturers (especially those using oil-related products), export/importers, airlines, cruise lines, road transporters and, of course, tourists who benefit from reduced airfares, as well as anyone who owns a vehicle. In many countries, including the United States, prices are coming down at the pump. Corporations, small businesses and home owners will reap rewards in terms of cheaper
electricity. This translates to consumers having more disposable income to spend elsewhere, which, in turn, fuels the economy increasing employment opportunities. Furthermore, lower oil prices help keep down inflation โ and, therefore, interest rates, which is good for business, ordinary borrowers and mortgagees.
While itโs true to say that the short-term winners here are non-oil producing states, certainly in the case of oil producing countries in the Arabian Gulf are well-placed to withstand this temporary blip. As one magazine correctly points out, โHuge fiscal reserves that they [Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates] have built-up over the last several years mean they will easily be able to keep spending high.โ Put simply, there is no need whatsoever to press the panic button.
Thanks to less expensive oil, the economies of countries that havenโt been looking too healthy are beginning to recover. Take Turkey, for example. An official from BNP Paribas Investment partners says itโs โthe best thing that can happen to Turkey. Every US$ 10 drop in the oil price improves the current account deficit by US$ 4.5 billion.โ Lower bills for crude oil imports have greatly benefited Asian economies with at least three Asian states seizing the opportunity
to end fuel and diesel subsidies that have weighed heavily on their fiscal purses. Once faltering economies begin to bloom again, the global demand for oil will blossom pushing up prices. Letโs not forget that our world is a global village; when one part of town sneezes everywhere else catches cold. So if lowered oil prices contribute to the lifting of struggling economies, in the long run, the entire planet is the beneficiary.
There is also an ethical/humanitarian component to this topic. Poorer countries, even in our Middle East region, are being made poorer by high energy bills. The higher the oil prices, the higher the fiscal debt, which is impacting ordinary folk who suffer from regular power cuts. Those states deserve a break!
Investors in the Gulf shouldnโt listen to negative sentiment. This area is one of the Worldโs wealthiest. It is politically stable and our leaders have their hands firmly on the rudder. They know how to steer us through choppy waters especially after learning lessons from the 2008 global downturn which occurred through no fault of our own. Credit must go to Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and other GCC countries, which stood firm against various OPEC member states keen to diminish oil production in order to generate a hike in prices in response to political or economic pressures.
G
Lower oil prices, a blessing, not a curseBy Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor
Gulf leaderships are not reactive in a kneejerk fashion; they carefully study the big picture and weigh pros and cons over the long term, which is why our area has enjoyed phenomenal economic success.
Our company results remain positive, whether government, private or family-owned. In recent years, our economic health has gone from strength to strength. Our infrastructure is second-to-none and our per-capita earnings are some of the highest anywhere.
Keep in mind that even if share prices take a hit, business goes on as usual. Companies are unaffected by market losses and gain, which are merely normal fluctuations based on transactions between sellers and buyers, usually driven by profit-taking. What goes down will go up. And, moreover, shareholders very often benefit from higher dividends when share prices are depressed because companies often issue higher dividends and share buybacks to keep investors interested.
To quote Stephen Moore, the former director of fiscal policy studies at the CATO Institute, now chief economist at the Heritage Foundation, โSome people are just genetically incapable of accepting good news. In recent weeks the media have inundated us with stories of the latest crisis in America: low oil pricesโฆIt seems only yesterday that the doomsayers were warning that high oil prices were a harbinger of economic collapse. Now it is bargain-basement prices that are the curse... More cheap oil means greater prosperity. Moore wrote those words as long ago as March, 1999 and history proved him right. If the past is a strong predication of the future, then so am I. So sit tight and enjoy the ride. The only storm clouds on the horizon are figments of imagination within our own minds.
Published in the media on Dec 14, 2014
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Al Shindagah 26 Issue 121
AHM NEWS
Al Habtoor Motors unveiled plans for a new state-of-the-art Bentley showroom on Sheikh Zayed Road. It will be the first and largest of Bentleyโs global iconic showrooms to be built in major cities across the globe.
The groundbreaking was carried out on November 4, 2014 by Khalaf Al Habtoor, Chairman of Al Habtoor
Group, and Kevin Rose, Board Member - Bentley Motors Ltd, UK along with Sultan Al Habtoor, President, Al Habtoor Motors; Ahmed Al Habtoor, CEO and Karl Hamer, Managing Director.
The contemporary themed design is inspired from the Bentley's new corporate identity and is being created to
World's first iconic Bentley showroom
Building on its brandgive further exclusivity to the customers across the UAE. The showroom, due for completion in December 2015, is set to comprise of three basement floors designated for car parking, three floors of customers area displaying over 70 vehicles, personalization areas, offices, boutiques, the Mulliner lounge, and a VIP Majlis.
Al Shindagah 27 Issue 121
Al Habtoor Motors also announced a tie-up with global oil giant LUKOIL at a press conference at the Waldorf Astoria Dubai Palm Jumeirah on Thursday December 4, 2014.
The auto unit of the Al Habtoor Group said it has been appointed as the UAE distributor of LUKOIL automotive oils and lubricants, as it expands on its ever growing product portfolio in the UAEโs automotive sector.
Karl Hamer, Managing Director, Al Habtoor Motors said, โWhen we
were approached by LUKOIL, I was surprised that one of the world's largest oil companies was not present in the UAE automotive market. We have partnered with LUKOIL to bring a new dimension to our business.
More and more business partners are turning to Al Habtoor Motors recognising our achievements in the automotive industry.
Sultan Al Habtoor, President, Al Habtoor Motors added, โAl Habtoor Motors has teamed up with some of the best-known brands in the
Al Habtoor Motors appointed UAE distributor by LUKOIL
business. LUKOIL is a major global brand to add to our portfolio and we look forward to a strong partnership.โ
Following the announcement the LUKOIL representatives visited Al Habtoor Group Chairman Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor at his office. The delegation included Maxim Donde, Global Head for LUKOIL lubes; Victor Zhuravskiy, CEO Marine lubes; June Manoharan, Regional Director Marine lubes and Joginder Singh Dahiya, Sales Director for Auto Lubes.
The Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group, Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor welcomed the new French Consul General to Dubai, His Excellency Majdi Abed. The meeting took place at the Al Habtoor Group head office on Al Wasl Road on Monday September 22, 2014.
HE Abed was recently appointed as French Consul General in Dubai, replacing HE Eric Giraud-Telme. Prior to his post he was Deputy Director of Communications at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
International Development in Paris. He joined the Foreign Ministry in 1998, and has vast experience in Middle Eastern affairs. His previous positions include stints in Saudi Arabia and Qatar.
They discussed the business community in the Dubai in general and the abundance of new projects in the city, including the Groupโs projects. Al Habtoor also discussed the improved economic climate in the United Arab Emirates. โThe UAE is a land of opportunity. The economy is
AHG NEWS
Al Habtoor encourages French businesses to invest in Dubai
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor welcomed a senior French delegation at his office on Tuesday November 11, 2014. Majdi Abed, French Consul General to Dubai, introduced Al Habtoor to Anne-Marie Idrac, Special Representative of the French Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Development for Economic Affairs with the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
Also present was Franรงois Sporrer, Regional Manager-Middle East for the French Trade Commission, and
Jean-Claude Daupeyroux, Head of the French Economic Service. The group discussed the potential for increased opportunities for French companies in Dubai and further collaboration with the Al Habtoor Group of companies.
Al Habtoor said, โDubai is offering an abundance of opportunities to international companies whether it is through investment or jobs. This is where the growth is. The economy is thriving.โ
Mrs Idrac, who has held several key
senior positions in France, including government positions and CEO of French rail operator SNCF, is on a two day official visit to the emirates. Her visit includes attending the official inauguration of the Dubai Tram, which opened on November 11, 2014. The Dubai Tram was built by a consortium which includes French company Alstom.
Alstom is also involved in the Al Habtoor Groupโs Al Habtoor City project on Sheikh Zayed Road.
strong, our leaders have a clear vision, and we at the Al Habtoor Group continue to grow with our country. I encourage more French companies to come and do business here.โ
Al Habtoor said, โIt was a pleasure meeting His Excellency Majdi Abed. We have always had good relations with the French. We look forward to future collaboration.โ
The Al Habtoor Group is currently building a new landmark in Dubai โ Al Habtoor City, a luxury multi-use development.
Al Shindagah 28 Issue 121
French Consul General receives a copy of Al Habtoor best-selling autobiography
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group held talks with His Excellency Zoltรกn Jancsi, the Hungarian Ambassador to the UAE on Sunday September 29, 2014.
They discussed the economic climate in the UAE. Al Habtoor said, โThere is a new energy in the UAE. There is so much going on here and investors from all over the world are realising that.โ
Al Habtoor himself has invested
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of Al Habtoor Group, received Miguel Fluxรก Rossello, Executive Chairman and Owner of Grupo Iberostar, the Spanish hotel group at the Al Habtoor Group head office on Tuesday, September 2, 2014.
Fluxร was accompanied by his daughter Gloria Fluxร Thienemann โ Executive Vice Chairman and CEO of the Spanish Group, Aurelio Vร zquez โ Chief Executive Officer, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA),. This is the first meeting between Al Habtoor and the Spanish hotelier. Fluxร and his team were visiting the United Arab Emirates to explore possibilities for expanding their business in the Emirates, and specifically in Dubai.
Grupo Iberostar entered the tourism industry in 1956, and includes Iberostar Hotels & Resorts, the hotel division, Iberostate Golf, Villas & Condos, and
Al Habtoor meets Miguel Fluxร , Owner of Spanish hotel group Iberostar
Al Shindagah 29 Issue 121
(L-R) Ahmed Otaiba, HE Zoltรกn Jancsi, Al Habtoor, Sunderesh Iyer
heavily in Hungary. He has two hotels in the Hungarian capital Budapest. In 2011 he purchased Le Mรฉridien Budapest, and earlier this year he bought the InterContinential Hotel on the banks of the Danube.
โHungary is a beautiful country, and I am fortunate to have two hotels in prime locations boasting spectacular views,โ Al Habtoor said. โPlus, the people are very warm and welcoming.โ
Emirates airline recently
commenced a daily direct service to Budapest making it easier to travel there. Plus Hungarian low-cost airline now offers flights direct from Dubaiโs Al Maktoum International Airport.
In June, Al Habtoor launched the Hungarian-language edition of his best-selling autobiography โKhalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor - the Autobiographyโ in Hungary. The account of his journey through life is now available in three languages.
Khalaf Al Habtoor holds talks with the Hungarian Ambassador to the UAE
Iberoservice for travel services.Fluxร said, โWe have heard so much
about Dubai and the Al Habtoor Group and we came here to research the investment opportunities in Dubai. Itโs a beautiful city and we wish to analyse the possibilities for entering into management agreements here.โ
He added, โWe own around 60 per cent of the properties we manage because we prefer investing. And we came to meet with Mr Al Habtoor and the Al Habtoor Group after hearing about the Group, their expertise and the big projects they are building in the UAE.โ
Al Habtoor encouraged Fluxร to invest in Dubai and the UAE, โWe have invested all over the world and have found that the UAE offers the most stable business environment and the best opportunities. This is where we are making our money.โ
Al Habtoor and Fluxร also discussed potential ideas for business collaboration. Fluxร , who is staying at the Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa with his team, complemented Al Habtoor on the service and prime location of his five star property.
The meeting concluded with a review of the progress on Al Habtoor City, the Al Habtoor Groupโs newest landmark project in Dubai and an agreement for a second meeting to take place in the near future.
AHG NEWS
Commercial Bank of Dubai CEO introduces Khalaf Al Habtoor to the new General Manager
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group met Peter Baltussen, CEO, Commercial Bank of Dubai (CBD) at the Al Habtoor Group head office on Al Wasl Road on Sunday November 9, 2014. The meeting was a courtesy call to introduce CBDโs new General Manager, Alain Renaud, to the
Chairman. Also present from the Al Habtoor
Group was Mohammed Al Habtoor, Vice Chairman and CEO; K. P. Rajan, Group Financial Advisor; Ahmad Otaiba, Director-Member of the Board; and Arun Krishnan, Chief Financial Officer.
The group discussed the general banking environment in Dubai and the growth prospects for the UAE economy and the Al Habtoor Group.
Commercial Bank of Dubai, which started out in 1969, offers a range of retail and commercial banking product and services.
Gulf CountriesTel.: + 966 3 847 31111 Fax: + 966 3 847 2542Email: [email protected]
Gulf CountriesTel.: + 966 3 847 31111 Fax: + 966 3 847 2542Email: [email protected]
Al Shindagah 31 Issue 121
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor receives recognition from Saudi Arabiaโs Najd Club
Dubai Medical College shows appreciation for Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group welcomed a delegation from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaโs Najd Club. The delegation, which included the Club President Abdullah Ibrahim Al-Mazyad, Saleh Husainan, Secretary-General; Abdulaziz Al-Essa, Member of the Board, and Nasser Al Araj, PR Officer, visited Al Habtoor at his office on Al Wasl Road on Thursday November 6, 2014. Also present was Sultan Al Habtoor, President, Al Habtoor Motors,
A delegation from Dubai Medical College visited Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group, at his office on Sunday November 2, 2014. Saleh Saeed Lootah, Vice CEO and Member of the Board of Trustees, along with Dr Dima Abdul Mannan, Vice Dean of Dubai Medical College, and four students presented the Chairman with a trophy of appreciation for his continuous support towards education and medical education.
The students had the opportunity to train at the Khalaf Al Habtoor Medical Simulation Centre (KHMSC) in Dubai Healthcare City, a state-of-the-art training facility funded by Al Habtoor to help train
and Ziad Ida, Community Relations and Safety Officer.
The delegation came to Dubai to personally thank Al Habtoor for his support and contribution to youth and the general community as a whole. Najd Club in Hawtah Sudair, focuses on youth welfare through sport. The group briefed the Chairman on sporting activities carried out at the club, and discussed potential collaboration between KSA and the United Arab Emirates.
The President of the Najd Club gave
Al Habtoor a honourary membership to the club and made an open invitation for him to visit. They also presented him with a trophy of their appreciation for his commitment to humanity.
Al Habtoor actively supports many charities through his Foundation, the Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor Foundation (KAHF). The KAHF helps people in need in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the wider region, as well as people impacted by natural disasters or political turbulence abroad.
healthcare professionals and students on how to handle medical emergencies. The Khalaf Al Habtoor Medical Simulation Centre features ground-breaking technology and provides training on how to handle medical emergencies in a simulated environment without risking patient safety.
The delegation, representing DMCโs โAthar Initiativeโ, also briefed Al Habtoor on its progress. The initiative,
which was launched in 2012, focuses on medical research, education and general community welfare.
The delegation highlighted the importance the private sector is playing in the UAEโs medical field, and said their students had benefited significantly from the experience gained at the Khalaf Al Habtoor Medical Simulation Center, which they said is โuniqueโ in the UAE, and the wider region.
Gulf CountriesTel.: + 966 3 847 31111 Fax: + 966 3 847 2542Email: [email protected]
Al Shindagah 32 Issue 121
KAHF NEWS
Al Habtoor gives British girl with incurable eye disease a holiday of a lifetime
Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group, has given a seven-year-old British girl and her family the holiday of a lifetime in Dubai. Molly Bent, who suffers from a rare and incurable genetic eye disease which causes blindness, was invited for a weeklong stay at one of Al Habtoorโs five star hotels.
Molly caught Al Habtoorโs attention when he saw a report about her condition on a news report earlier in the year. It stated that in December 2013 Molly was diagnosed with the degenerative condition Retinitis Pigmentos and was registered visually impaired. The report outlined a โbucket listโ of things Molly wanted to do before going blind. Al Habtoor donated to a charity set up for Molly through his foundation, the Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor Foundation.
Al Habtoor said, โIt was a pleasure to host such a lovely family in Dubai. I am happy they got to see some of the highlights of Dubai. Molly is a lovely girl and I pray to God that her condition can be cured. I am willing to help fund any research necessary to make this possible.โ
Upon arrival in Dubai, Al Habtoor hosted the family at one of his hotels, the five star Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa, and set a busy schedule to see some of Dubaiโs most famous attractions for families. Molly was accompanied by her mother Eve, her father Chris and her siblings Charlotte, 5, and Samuel, 2.
The itinerary started with a penguin encounter, a swim with the dolphins, a
visit to one of Dubaiโs top water parks, as well as a trip to the Dubai Aquarium and Underwater Zoo, and Kidzania โ an interactive award-winning edutainment center, and a desert Safari. To top it off the family visited the worldโs largest shopping center Dubai Mall, and went to the observation deck located on level 124 of the famous landmark โ the Burj Khalifa.
โI had so much fun in Dubai and I love it lots!โ said Molly. โMy favourite bit of the whole trip was getting to swim with Lily the dolphin because it was amazing. I got to dance with her and stroke her, and she was so soft. I also got to go to the top of the tallest tower in the world, which was awesome. I could see everything from up there, I could nearly see my house from the top," she added.
The family also had the opportunity
to visit Al Habtoor at the head office of the Al Habtoor Group, a UAE conglomerate.
Mollyโs father, Chris Bent, said, โWe have been overwhelmed with the kindness and generosity of Mr Khalaf Al Habtoor in helping our daughter Molly. Knowing that our daughter has a genetic eye condition Mr Khalaf has provided her with wonderful experiences that she never would have been able to have otherwise.โ
โMolly has been able take in sights and enjoy experiences that she could have only dreamed of,โ added Eve Bent, Mollyโs mother. โShe will now have those memories to cherish forever, which as a parent is the greatest gift you can wish for your child. We cannot thank Mr Al Habtoor enough for the memories he has given our daughter.โ
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Alexandra Dulgheruwins 17th Al Habtoor Tennis Challenge (L-R) Kimiko Date-Krumm (JPN) and Alexandra Dulgheru (ROU) at the closing ceremony of the Al Habtoor Tennis Challenge
SPORTS
wenty-five-year-old Alexan-dra Dulgheru stole the show with a 6-3, 6-4 victory at the
Al Habtoor Tennis Challenge dash-ing the hopes of last yearโs winner, 44-year-old Kimiko Date-Krumm, to be the only woman to win the singles crown for two years running. Dulghe-ruโs win pulls the Romanian - with a career best ranking of no. 26 in 2011 - into the top 100.
Dulgheru, who has been battling several injuries over the past few
Romaniaโs Alexandra Dulgheru beat Japanese veteran Kimiko Date-Krumm at the 17th Al Habtoor Tennis Challenge at the Habtoor Grand Beach Resort and Spa on Saturday November 15, 2014
to claim her eighth ITF womenโs singles title. Joanna Andrews reports.
years, told the media she was delighted with the win, โThis trophy is extra special because I have won against an extra special player like Kimiko. It was a tough final and I was not really sure where I would measure against her.โ
Mohammad Al Mazroui, Executive Director, Al Habtoor Group presented the trophies to the two finalists in the presence of members of the Board of Directors from Tennis Emirates, Ahmad Abdul Malek, Sarah Baker
and Khalid Al Ali.
DOUBLESThe doubles final was won by
Russians Vitalia Diatchenko and Alexandra Panova who beat Lyudmula Kichenok and Olga Savchuk 3-6, 6-2, 10-4.
The AHTC is the brainchild of Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor, Chairman of the Al Habtoor Group. He started the $75,000 ITF Womenโs circuit tournament in 1998.
T
Alexandra Panova (RUS)Cagla Buyukakcay (TUR)Kimiko Date-Krumm (JPN), former WTA world no. 4 & 2012 AHTC champion
Kimiko Date-Krumm (JPN) Singles Runner Up
Doubles Semi-Finals
(L-R) Alexandra Dulgheru and Vitalia Diatchenkoin the first match of the Singles Semi-Finals
SPORTS
Alexandra Dulgheru (ROU) Winner Vitalia Diatchenko (RUS) Lyudmyla Kichenok (UKR)
(L-R) Alexandra Panova, Vitalia Diatchenko, Lyudmyla Kichenok, Olga Savchuk Khalaf Ahmad Al Habtoor watches the game
Cagla Buyukakcay (TUR) & Danka Kovinic (MNE)
ุฑูุงุถุฉ
ุชุบูุจููุช ุงูุงูุนุจููุฉ ุงูุฑูู ุงููููุฉ ุฃููุณูููุฏุฑุง ุฏููุบููุฑู ุนูู ุงูุงูุนุจููุฉ ุงููุงุจุงููุฉ ุงู ูุฎุฑุถู ุฉ ููู ููููู ุฏุงูุช-ูุฑูู ูู ุชุญุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ 17 ููุชูุณ ูู ู ูุชุฌุน ูุณููุจุง ุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฌุฑุงูููุฏ ููููู ุงูุณููุจุช 15 ูููู ููุฑ 2014ุ ูุงูุชุฒุนุช ุจุฐูู ุซุงู ู ููููุจ ููุง ูู ุงูุฏูุฑู ุงููุฑุฏู ูููุณููุงุก ูู ุงุงูุชุญุงุฏ ุงูุฏููู ููุฑุฉ ุงู ูุฑุถุจ.
ุชูุฑูููุฑ ุฌูุงูุง ุฃูุฏุฑูุฒ
ููุฑูุ 25 ูููุฏุฑุง ุฏููุบ ููุฉ ุฃููุณ ููุช ุงูุงูุนุจ ุฎุทูููุงุ ุงุฃูุถูููุงุก ุจููุฒูููุง 6-3ุ 6-4ุ ูู ุชุญููุฏู ุนุงู ููุงู ููู ุขู ููู ุน ููุณุ ููุถููุช ุจุฐู ูููุฑ ููุชู ุงูุญุจุชุนุงู ููุงุ 44 ุฏุงูุช-ูููุฑูู ุ ููู ููููู ุงูุงูุนุจููุฉ ุงู ูููุงูุถ ุงูุนููุงู ุงูููููุจ ุนููู ุงูุชููู ุญููุงุฒุช ููุฉ ุงุฃูููู ููุญ ุงูุงูุนุจ ููุญ ุฅูู ุฃู ุชุตุจ ููุช ุชุทู ููุงูููู. ููู ู ุชุชุงู ููู ุชููููุฒ ุจููููุจ ุงููููุฑุฏู ูุนุงู ุงูุชุงูุงูุนุจููุฉ ุงูุถู ููุช ุงูููููุฒุ ูููุฐุง ูุจุนููุฏ ุงูุฑูู ุงููููุฉ - ุงูุชููู ุญููููุช ุฃูุถููู ุชุตููููู ููุฉ 26 - ููุง ูู ุงู ูุฑุชุจ ููุน ุญูููู ููุงู 2011 ู ููุง ุน ูู
ุฅูู ุงูุฆุญููุฉ ุฃูุถููู ู ุฆููุฉ ุงูุนุจููุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู.ุชุนุฑุถููุช ุงูุชููู ุฏููุบููุฑู ุฑุตุญููุช ููููุฏ
ุงูููููููุฉ ุงุฃูุนูููุงู ุฎููุงูู ุนููุฏุฉ ุฅูุตุงุจููุงุช ุงู ูุงุถูููุฉุ ููุณููุงุฆู ุงุฅูุนููุงูู ุฃููููุง ู ููุฑูุฑุฉ ุฌููุฏุง ุจุงูููููุฒ: "ูููุฐู ุงูุฌุงุฆููุฒุฉ ู ู ูููุฒุฉ ุฌููุฏุง ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ููุฏุง ููุฒุฉ ุฌ ููุฉ ู ู ู ููู ุงูุนุจ ููุช ุน ููู ุชุบูุจ ุฅูู ุฃูููููุฉ ููุงุฑุงุฉ ุงูููุงุฆู ู ููู ุทููุฑุงุฒ ููู ููููู. ูุงูููุช ุงู ูุจููุชูู ููู ุงู ูุณ ููุงู ู ููุฉ ูุน ููู ูุงุซู ููุฉ ูู ู ุฃู ุตุนุจ
ููุง". ููู ูู ู ูุงุฌูุชู ููุฃุจุฏู ุนูู ููุฐู ุณ ุงูููุฐู ููุฑ ุงูุชููู ูููุ ุงู ูุฏู ููุฏ ุงู ูุฒุฑูุน ููุฏู ู ุญู ูููู ุงุฃูููู ูู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฌุงุฆููุฒุฉ ุงู ูุฑุชุจุชูุงูุซุงููููุฉ ุจุญุถูููุฑ ุฃุนุถููุงุก ู ุฌูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ูู ููู ููุฏ ุงู ูุงู ุงุชุญููุงุฏ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ููุชูููุณุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุนุจ
ููุฏ ุงูุนููู. ูุณููุงุฑู ุจุงูููุฑ ูุฎุงู
ุงูุฒูุฌู ุจุทููุฉ ููุงู ููุฉ ุงูุฒูุฌููู ุงูุงูุนุจุช ูููุงุฒุช ูู ููููุงูุฆ ุจุทูููุฃููุณูููุฏุฑุง ุฏูุงุชุดููููู ููุชุงููููุง ุงูุฑูุณูููุชุงู ูููุฏู ูููุงู ุนููู ุชุบูุจูููุง ุจุนููุฏ ุจุงูููููุง ููููุ 6-3ุ 2-6ุ 10- ููุง ุณุงูุด ูููููู ูุฃููุบ ููุด
.4ููุชูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุชุญููุฏู ุฃู ุฅูู ูุดููุงุฑ ุงูุฎููุงุต ุจุงููุณููุงุก ูุงูููุฐู ููููุฏุฑุฌ ุชุญููุช ู ุธูููุฉ ุงู ูููุฑุจุ ููููุฑุฉ ุงูููุฏููู ุงุงูุชุญููุงุฏ ุจุทูููุงูุช ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ุฃุทููููู ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุนููุงู 1998
ุฃู ุฑูููู. ุฏูุงูุฑ 75000 ููู ุชููู ูุชุจูููุบ
ุฎูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุญุชูู ู ุน ุงูุฑูุณูุชุงู ุงููุณูุฏุฑุง ุจุงูููุง ูููุชุงููุง ุฏูุงุชุดููู
ุงุฃูู๏ฟฝุณูููุฏุฑุง ุฏููุบููุฑูููุชู๏ฟฝุณ 17 ุงุญูุจุชูุฑ ุญุชุฏู ุจููุจ ุชููุฒ
ุฑูุงุถุฉ
To ๏ฟฝnd out which Dyson Airbladeโข hand dryer would be best for your washroom, visit www.dysonairblade.ae
The fastest, most hygienic hand dryers
The new Dyson Airbladeโข hand dryers are powered by the Dyson digital motor V4 โ one of the worldโs smallest, fully-integrated 1600W motors. Its small size and power density are what have made our latest hand dryer technology possible.
It means youโll now ๏ฟฝnd a Dyson hand dryer that dries hands in 10 seconds and a small Dyson hand dryer thatโs just four inches deep. Youโll even ๏ฟฝnd Airbladeโข technology in a tap at the sink.
For more information please contact: Diversey Gulf FZE, now part of Sealed Air P.O. Box 61485, Jebel Ali Free Zone Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Tel +9714 8819470 / 8819431 Fax +9714 8819488 [email protected] www.sealedair.com | www.diversey.com
32 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
To ๏ฟฝnd out which Dyson Airbladeโข hand dryer would be best for your washroom, visit www.dysonairblade.ae
The fastest, most hygienic hand dryers
The new Dyson Airbladeโข hand dryers are powered by the Dyson digital motor V4 โ one of the worldโs smallest, fully-integrated 1600W motors. Its small size and power density are what have made our latest hand dryer technology possible.
It means youโll now ๏ฟฝnd a Dyson hand dryer that dries hands in 10 seconds and a small Dyson hand dryer thatโs just four inches deep. Youโll even ๏ฟฝnd Airbladeโข technology in a tap at the sink.
For more information please contact: Diversey Gulf FZE, now part of Sealed Air P.O. Box 61485, Jebel Ali Free Zone Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Tel +9714 8819470 / 8819431 Fax +9714 8819488 [email protected] www.sealedair.com | www.diversey.com
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุฏู ุฅูู ูุชุงุฉ ุจุฑูุทุงููุฉ ุชุนุงูู ู ู ู ุฑุถ ู ุณุชุนุต
ูู ุงูุนูููู ุนุทูุฉ ุงูุนู ุฑ
ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ูููุฏู ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ููุทููููุฉ ููุง ูููุงู ุ ูุฃุฑุณุชู ููุชุ 7 ุฃุน ููููู ุจู ููุฉ ู ุงูุฑุจูุทุงููุนุทูููุฉ ุงูุนู ููุฑ ูู ุฏูุจ. ููููุฏ ุฏุนูููุช ู ููููู ูููุงุฏุฑ ู ููุฑุถ ู ููู ุชุนููุงูู ุงูุชููู ุจูููุช ุงูุนู ูููุ ูุณููุจุจ ุนููููููุง ูู ูู ุณููุชุนุต ููููุงุฏู ุฃุญููุฏ ูู ุฃุณููุจูุน ู ูููุฏุฉ ูุฅููุงู ููุฉ
ูุฌูููู . 5 ุงูุชุตููููู ุฐุงุช ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููููุฏ ููุชููุช ุงูุทููููุฉ ู ููููู ุงูุชุจููุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูู ุญุงูุชูููุง ุนููู ุชูุฑูููุฑุง ู ุดููุงูุฏุชู ูููุฏู ููุฉ ูู ููููุช ุณููุงุจู ุฅุญููุฏู ุงููููุฑุงุช ุงุฅูุฎุจุงุฑูููุง ู ุจููุฑุถ ููุฎุตุช ุฅุตุงุจุชู ููุฏ ุด ููุงู . ูู ูููุฐุง ุงูุน Retinitis( ุงูุตุจุบููู ุงูุดููุจููุฉ ุงูุชูููุงุจ ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ ูู ุงุงููุชูููุงูุณ )Pigmentosaูุฃูุฑุฏ ุจุฑุตูููุง. ูููุฉ ู ุนู ูุงุนุชููุฑุจุช ุ2013ุชุฑุบููุจ ุงูุชููู ุจุงุฃูู ููููุงุช ูุงู ุฆููุฉ ุงูุชุญููููู ููู ููุงุจ ุจุงูุนู ููู ุฃู ุชุต ููุง ูุจ ููููู ูู ุชุญูููู ู ุงููุงู ููู. ููููุฏ ุชููุฑุจุน ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ูุฃูุนููุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ู ุคุณุณููุฉ ุฎุตูุตููุง ุฃูุดููุฆุช ุฌู ุนูููุฉ ุฅูู ุงูุฎุฑูููุฉุ
ู ููููู. ู ูุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ุจุงุณููุชุถุงูุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: "ุฑุณุฑุช ูุซููุฑุง ูููุงู ูุณููุนุฏูู ุฏูุจ. ูู ุงูุฑุงุฆุนููุฉ ุงูุนุงุฆูููุฉ ูููุฐู ููุงู ู ููุถ ุงู ูุน ููุงูุฏุฉ ุจุน ููู ู ุด ูููุง ู ููู ู ุชูู ุฃููููุฉุ ููุงุฉ ุฌู ูู ููููู ูุช ููุง ุฏูุจ. ู ููุฒ ุจู ููู ุชุชู ู ุงูุชุดููุงููุง ุนุงูุฌููุง ูุฌููุฏูุง ูู ุงููููู ูุฃุฏุนููู ููุงุนุฏุฉ ูู ููุชุนุฏุงุฏ ููู ุณ ููู ุงุณ ููุง ุน ููุง. ูุฃู ู ูุฑุถู
ุงูุงูุฒู ููุฉ". ุงูุจุญูููุซ ู ุชููููู ุฃู ู ููู ุงุณููุชุถุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูุนุงุฆูููุฉ ูู ุฏูุจ ูููุฏู ูุตูููููุง ูู ู ูุชุฌููุน ูุณููุจุง ุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฌุฑุงูููุฏุ ููุฏ ูุงู ูุญุทููุงุช ููุงู ุจุงู ููุงุนู ููุถููุน ุฌููุฏูุงู ุญุงูู ูููููู ูุฃุฑุณุชูููุง ุงูุชููู ุชุถููู ูุงูุฏุชูููุง ุฅูููู 5( ุดููุงุฑููุชุ ูุดูููููุชูุง ูุฑูููุณ ููุงูุฏูููุง
ุฃุนูููุงู (ุ ูุดููููููุง ุณููุงู ูููุ )ุนุงู ููู(.ุฑุคูููุฉ ุงู ูุชููุนููุฉ ุงุฃููุดููุทุฉ ุดููู ูุช ุจุนููุฏ ุงูุฏุงูููููุ ู ููุน ูุงูุณููุจุงุญุฉ ุงูุจุทุฑููููุ ููุงุช ููุฑุฒ ุงู ููุชุฒู ููุฏ ุฃุจ ููุฉ ุฃุญ ููู ุฒุงุฑุช ุงูุนุงุฆู ุฐูุฃููุงุฑููููู ุฏูุจ ููุฐูููู ุฏูุจุ ูู ุงู ูุงุฆูููุฉ ูู ุฑูููุฒ ุงู ูุงุฆูููุฉุ ุงูุญููุงูููุงุช ูุญุฏููููุฉ ุงูุชูุงุนููู ุงูุชุนููู ููู ููุฑุชููููู ููุฏุฒุงููููุง ุงูููููุงู ุนููู ูุถููุงู ุฌูุงุฆููุฒุ ุนููู ุงูุญุงุฆููุฒ ูุชูุฌููุช ุงูุตุญููุฑุงุก. ูู ุณูููุงุฑู ุจุฑุญูููุฉ ุงูุนุงุฆูููุฉ ุฅูุงู ุชูููุง ูู ุฏูุจ ุจุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ุฏูุจ ู ููููุ ูู ุงููุงูุนููุฉ ุงู ูุฑุงูุจููุฉ ู ูุตููุฉ ุฅูู ูุงูุตุนูููุฏ
ุงูุดูููุฑ. ุฎูููููุฉ ุจููุฑุฌ ูู 124 ุงูุทุงุจููู ูุซููุฑุง "ุงุณููุชู ุชุนุช ู ููููู: ุนููููุช ููููุฏ ู ุญุทููุฉ ุฃุฌู ููู ูุซููุฑุง! ูุฃุญุจุจุชูููุง ุฏูุจ ูู ุงูุฏููููู ู ููุน ุงูุณููุจุงุญุฉ ูุงูููุช ุงูุฑุญูููุฉ ูู โูููููโุ ูุงู ุฐูููู ู ุฏูุดููุง. ุฑูุตููุช ู ุนูููุง ูุฏุงุนุจุชูููุงุ ูุงูููุช ูุงุนู ููุฉ ุฌููุฏุง". ุฃุถุงูููุช: ููุฑุฌ ููุช ุฃูุถููุง ู ููู ุงูุตุนูููุฏ ุฅูู ุฃุนููู ุจ "ู ุชูููู ุงูุนููุงู ูุ ููุงู ุฐูููู ุฑุงุฆุนููุง. ุงุณููุชุทุนุช ุฃู ุฃุฑู ูู ูุดุก ู ููู ููููุงูุ ุญุชููู ุฅููููู ูููุฏุช
ููู". ููู ุงุฃูุน ููุฒูู ู ุฃุฑู ู ูุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ุจูุฑุตููุฉ ุฃูุถููุง ุงูุนุงุฆูููุฉ ูุญุธูููุช ู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงู ูุฑูููุฒ ูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ
. ูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูููุงู ูุฑูููุณ ุจูููุชุ ูุงูููุฏ ู ููููู: "ููููุฏ ููู ููู ู ููู ููุฑู ูููุฑ ุจูุทู ููู ุงูุญุจุช ููุง ุฎู ุบู ุฑูููู ููุง ู ููููู. ุนูุฏู ููุง ุนู ุฎููุงูู ู ุณููุงุนุฏุชู ุงูุจูุชููุฑุงูุซ ู ููุฑุถ ู ููู ุชุนููุงูู ุงุจูุชูููุง ุฃู ุฎูููู ุชุฌุฑุจููุฉ ุชุนูููุด ุฃู ููููุง ุฃุชููุงุญ ุงูุนูููููุ ูู ูููุงู ุณููุฎุงุฆู ููุง ู ููู ูุชุญุตููู ุนููู ููุฉ ู ู ุชู ุฑุงุฆุน
ูุนุทุงุฆููู".ููุฏุฉ ููุชุ ูุงู ููู ุจู ููุช ุฅู ููุงุ ูุงู ููู ุฌูุชู ู ุฃุดูููุงุก ุชููุฑู ุฃู "ุงุณููุชุทุงุนุช ู ููููู ู ููููู: ูุชุจูููู ูุงูููุช ุชุฌุฑุจููุฉ ุจุนูููุด ูุชุณููุชู ุชุน ููุชุธู ููุง. ุณ ููุจุฉ ุฅููู ููู ุจุงููุณ ููุฑุฏ ุญู ููุท ู ุฌ ููููุงุ ููููุฐู ูููุฑุฉ ูู ููุจู ููุงุช ู ุญู ูููุฐู ุงูุฐูุฑูุงุฃููููู ูุชู ูุงูููุง ุฃู ู ููููู ูุฏูููุฉ ุฃุนุธููู ูููุงูู ููู ุงูุดูููุฑ ุงู ุฃูุจูุงุฆูููู . ูุนุฌููุฒ ุนููู ุชูุฏูุงูุชููู ุงูุฐูุฑูููุงุช ุนููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุณูููุฏ
ุงูุจูุชูููุง". ุฃุนุทุงูููุง
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ู ุคุณุณุฉ ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุฃูุนู ุงู ุงูุฎูุฑูุฉ
31 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ูุงุฏู ูุฌุฏ ุงูุณุนูุฏู ููุฑู
ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ูููุฉ ุฏุจู ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุชูุฑู
ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงุณููุชูุจู ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ููุฏุง ู ููู ูููุฑุ ูู ููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ู ุฌููููุงุฏู ูุฌููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ูู ููููุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงูุณููุนูุฏูุฉุ ูู ู ูุชุจููู ูู ุดููุงุฑุน ุงููุตููู ููููู ุงูุฎู ูููุณ 6 ููุงุฏู ููุณ ุงูู ููุฏ ุฑุฆู ููู ุงููู ููุฑุจ 2014. ูุถ ูููู ุงูุนููุงู ูุงุฃูู ููู ุงู ูุฒูููุฏุ ุงุจุฑุงููููู ุนุจุฏุงููููู ุตุงูููุญ ุญุณููููุงูุ ูุนุถููู ู ุฌูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ุนุจููุฏ ุงูุนุฒูููุฒ ุงูุนููููุ ูู ุณููุคูู ุงูุนุงููููุงุช ุงูุนุงู ููุฉ ููุฉ ููู ู ุฌู ูุน ููุง ู ููุฑ ุฃูุถ ููุฑุงุฌ. ูุญ ููุงุฑุต ุงูุน ูุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูู ู ููู ุณูููุทุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุนูููุฏุงุ ูุฒูููุงุฏ ููุณูููุงุฑุงุชุ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฑุดูููุฉ
ููู. ููุน ูุงุฃูู ููุคูู ุงู ูุฌุชู ููุฑ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ุด ู ุฏู
ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุฎูููู ูููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ู ููู ุฒุงุฑ ููููุฏ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ูู ู ูุชุจููู ููููู ุงุฃูุญููุฏ ููู ููุฐู ุชุฃู ููุฏ ุงู ููุฏู ุงููู 2 ูููู ููุฑุจ 2014. ููู ููู ุตุงูููุญ ุณููุนูุฏ ููุชููุงูุ ูุงุฆููุจ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ูููุฑุฉ ููุงุกุ ูุงูุฏูุช ููุณ ุงุฃูู ู ููุฐู ุนุถููู ู ุฌู ุงูุชูููุฏู ูููุง ุนุจููุฏ ุงู ููููุงูุ ูุงุฆุจููุฉ ุนู ูููุฏ ูููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ููุง ููุง ุชุฐูุงุฑู ููุงุชุ ู ุฌุณ ููุฉ ุทุงูุจ ููุฉุ ูุฃุฑุจุน ุงูุทุจููุฌููููุฏู ุชูุฏูููุฑุง ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ูุฑุฆูููุณ ุนููุงู ุจุดูููู ุงูุชุนููููู ุฏุนููู ูู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑุฉ
ูุงูุทุจููู ุจุดูููู ุฎููุงุต.ุทุงูุจููุงุช ุฃู ููุงู ุงููุฑุตููุฉ ุฃุชูุญููุช ููููุฏ ูููููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ููุชููุฏุฑุจ ูู ู ุฑูููุฒ ุฎูููู ุฏูุจ ู ุฏููููุฉ ูู ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ููู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุฉ ููุฃุฉ ุชุฏุฑูุจู ููู ู ูุด ููุงุฑุฉ ุน ููู ุนุจ ููุฉุ ูู ุงูุทุจูู ุฌูููุฒุฉ ุจุฃุญููุฏุซ ุงูุชูููููุงุช ู ููููููุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ
ุดููุฎุตูุง ููููุฏู ูู ุฏูุจ ุฅูู ุงูููููุฏ ุฌููุงุก ุงูุดูููุฑ ุฅูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนููู ุฏุนู ููู ูู ุณููุงูุงุชู ููุงู . ูููู ุน ููุน ุจุด ููุจุงุจ ูุงู ูุฌุชู ููู ุงูุด ููู ุฃุฌ ู ููุฉ ุญูุทููุฉ ุณููุฏูุฑุ ููุงุฏู ู ุฌููุฏ ูู ู ุฏูู ููุฒ ู ูุฑูููุฉ. ููุงูู ุงูุฑูุงุถ ููู ุฎ ููุจุงุจ ู ููุฉ ุงูุด ููู ุฑุนุงู ุนุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงูููููุฏ ุฃุทูููุน ููููุฏ ุนููู ุงุฃููุดููุทุฉ ุงูุฑูุงุถูููุฉ ุงูุชููู ูููููู ุจูููุง ุงุญุชููุงุงูุช ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนูููู ููุงูููุด ุงููููุงุฏูุ ุงูุชุนููุงูู ุจููู ุงู ูู ููููุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงูุณููุนูุฏูุฉ
ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ. ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ูุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ููุงุฏู ูุฌููุฏ ููุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนุถููููุฉ ูููุฏู ุฑุฆูููุณ ูุฏุนูููุฉ ุฅููููู ููุฌููู ุงููููุงุฏู ูู ูุฎุฑูููุฉ
ู ูุชูุญููุฉ ูุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ู ูููุฑ ุงููููุงุฏู. ูููุง ูููุฏู ุชูุฏูููุฑุง ุชุฐูุงุฑูููุง ุฏุฑุนููุง ููุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูููููุฏ
ูุงุฅููุณููุงููุฉ. ุงู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุชุฌููุงู ูุฌููููุฏู ูุงุดููุทุง ุฏุนููุง ููููุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃู ูุฐูููุฑ ููุนููุงุงู ูุนููุฏุฏ ูุจููุฑ ู ููู ุงุฃูุนููุงู ุงูุฎุฑูููุฉ ูููุฑ ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ููุฉ ุฎู ููุงูู ู ุคุณุณ ููู ุฎ ู ุงูุชููู ุชูููุฏู ุฅูู ุชูู ูููุฉ ูุฃูุนููุงู ุงูุฎุฑูููุฉ ูุชุญุณููู ุงู ูุญุชุงุฌููุฉ ุงูุจุฑูููุฉ ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนููุงุช ูุงู ููุทูููุฉุ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฏููููุฉ ูู ุฃูุถุงุนูููุง ุญูููู ุงู ูุชููุฑุฑุฉ ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนููุงุช ูุฅุบุงุซููุฉ ุฃู ุงูุทุจูุนูููุฉ ุงูููููุงุฑุซ ุฌููุฑุงุก ู ููู ุงูุนููุงู ู
ุงูุณูุงุณูููุฉ. ุงุงูุถุทุฑุงุจููุงุช
ุงูุนุงู ูููู ุงู ููููููู ุชุฏุฑูููุจ ูู ููู ุณููุงูู ุฉ ููู ููุฉ ูุงูุทููุงูุจ ุงูุฐู ููุฉ ุงูุตุญู ููุงู ุงูุฑุนุงู ูู ู ุฌููููููุฉ ุนููู ุงู ูุฌููุงูุ ูููุฐุง ูุชุฎุตุตูููู ูู ุงูุทุงุฑุฆููุฉ. ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูุญููุงุงูุช ู ููุน ุงูุชุนุงู ููู ููู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฎูููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ูุชุถู ููู ุงูุชุฏุฑูููุจ ุฑุงุฆููุฏุฉ ููุคู ููู ุชูููููุงุช ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ููุฉ ููุน ุงูุญููุงุงูุช ุงูุทุจู ููู ู ููุฉ ุงูุชุนุงู ุญูููู ููููุฏูู ู ููู ุงู ูุญููุงูุงุฉ ุทุฑูููู ุนููู ุงูุทุงุฑุฆููุฉ
ุชุนุฑูููุถ ุณููุงูู ุฉ ุงู ูููุฑูุถ ููุฎุทููุฑ.ููุฑ" ููุงุฏุฑุฉ ุขุซ ููู "ู ุจ ููุฐู ู ูุซ ููุฏ ุงู ููุน ุงููู ุฃุทูููุฉ ุนููุงู 2012ุ ููุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุทุจู ุงูุชููู ุฃุทููุชูููุง ููู
ุชุฑูููุฒ ุงูุชููู ุงู ูุจููุงุฏุฑุฉ ุณููุฑ ุนููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนููู ุงูุจุญูููุซ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ูุงูุชุนููููู ูุงูุฑุนุงูููุฉ
ุงูุนุงู ููุฉ. ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนูููุฉ ููู ููุฏูุฑ ุงู ูู ููู ุงู ูููุก ุน ููุฏ ุงูุถ ูููุท ุงููู ูุณุงู ููููุฏุงู ุงูุฎููุงุต ูู ุงููุทููุงุน ูุคุฏูููู ุงูููุฐู ุงูุทุจููู ูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ู ุดููุฑุง ุฅูู ุฃู ุงูุทููุงูุจ ุฃูููุงุฏูุง ุฅูู ุญููุฏ ูุจููุฑ ู ููู ุฎูููู ู ุฑูููุฒ ูู ุงูุชุณููุจููุง ุงูุชููู ุงูุฎููุฑุจุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููู ุญููุงูุงุฉ ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงูููุฐู ูุตููููู ููุงุฑุงุช ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููู" ูู ุฏูู ููู ููุน ููุฏ ู ููู "ูุฑู ุจุฃู
ูุงู ููุทูููุฉ ุจุดูููู ุนููุงู .
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
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ุงูุฑุฆูุณ ุงูุชูููุฐู ูู ุจูู ุฏุจู ุงูุชุฌุงุฑู ููุฏู ุงูู ุฏูุฑ ุงูุนุงู
ุงูุฌุฏูุฏ ุฅูู ุฎูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงู ูุฑูููุฒ ูู ุงูุชุฌููุงุฑู ุฏูุจ ูุจูููู ุงูุชูููููุฐู ุดููุงุฑุน ูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ .2014 ูููู ููุฑุจ 9 ุงุฃูุญููุฏ ููููู ุงููุตููู ููุงูููุช ุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ูุฏูููุฉ ูุชูุฏูููู ุขุงูู ุฑูููููุ ููุฏ ููู ููุฑุตูุ ุฅูู ุฑุฆูููุณ ููุฑ ุงูุนููุงู ุงูุฌุฏู ุงู ูุฏู
ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ. ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูููููุงุก ู ููู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุญููุฑ ุฑุฆูููุณ ูุงุฆููุจ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุญู ููุฏ ู ููู ูู ููู ุงูุชูููููุฐูุ ูุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ููู ุฌู ูุนููุฉุ ุงู ูููุงูู ุงู ูุณุชุดููุงุฑ ุฑุงุฌููุงูุ ูุจ ู ุฌูููุณ ูุนุถููู ู ุฏูููุฑ ุงูุนุชูุจููุฉุ ูุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงู ูููุงูู. ุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ูุฑูุดูููุงูุ ูุฃุฑูู ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉุ
ุงููุทููุงุน ุฃูุถููุงุน ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนูููู ููุงูููุด ููู ููุงู ุงููู ููุงู ูู ุฏูุจ ูุขู ูููู ุน ููุฑุตูู ุจุด ุงู ูููุฉ ููุงุฑุงูุช ูู ุฌู ูุน ููุงุฏ ุงุฅูู ููุจุฉ ุฅูู ุงุงููุชุต ุจุงููุณ
ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ.ูุฐูููุฑ ุฃู ุจูููู ุฏูุจ ุงูุชุฌููุงุฑู ุงูููุฐู ุชุฃุณููุณ ููู ุงู ููุชุฌููุงุช ููุฉ ู ููุฏู ู ุฌู ูุน ููุงู 1969 ูู ุน
ูุงูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงู ูุฑุตููููุฉ ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ ููุฃููููุฑุงุฏ.
29 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ุฃุฌููุฑู ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุจุงุญุซููุงุช ููุงุฑุงุชุ ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุฏู ุฏูู ููุฑู ู ููุน ุงูุณูููุฑ ุงู ูุฌ ู 28 ุงุฃูุญููุฏ ููููู ุฌุงููููุ ุฒููุชููุงู ุณููุนุงุฏุฉ
.2014 ุณููุจุชู ุฑุจ ููุงุฎ ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏู ูู ููุงู ุงู ูู ููุฏ ูุงูุดููุง ุงูุทุฑู ูููููุฑ: ููุงู ุงูุญุจุช ููุฏุฉ. ูู ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญ ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ุงุฅูู "ููููุงู ุทุงูููุฉ ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ููููุฏุฑู ููููุงุ ูุซููุฑุฉ ุชุทูููุฑุงุช ุชุญููุฏุซ ุงู ูุณููุชุซู ุฑูู ู ููู ู ุฎุชูููู ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ู ุฐูููู".
ููุนุฉ ููุชุซุงุฑุงุช ูุงุณ ููู ุงุณ ูููุฑ ููุณ ููุฏู ุงูุญุจุช ูููุฉ ููู ูู ุงูุนุงุตู ููู ููุฏู ููุซ ู ูู ููุฑุ ุญู ูู ุงู ูุฌููููุฏู ุงุดููุฑุชู ููููุฏ ุจูุฏุงุจุณููุช. ุงู ูุฌุฑูููุฉ ููู ุ2012 ุนููุงู ุจูุฏุงุจุณููุช ููู ุฑูุฏูููุงู ููููุฏู ุงุดููุฑุชู ุงูุนููุงู ุ ูููุฐุง ุณููุงุจู ููููุช ุฅูุฑุชูููุชูููุชููุงู ุนููู ุถูููุงู ููููุฑ ุงูุฏุงููููุจ.
ููุง ูููุ ูุฃู ููุฏ ุฌู ู ููุฑ ุจู ูููุฑ: "ุงู ูุฌ ููู ุงูุญุจุช ุนูู ุญุธูููุธ ุฃูููููู ุฃู ูููู ููุฏูููู ูู ู ููุนููู ููุฉ. ูููุง ุฃู ุฃุณุงุณูููู ูุทููุงูู ุนููู ู ูุงุธููุฑ ุฎุงูุจ
ุงูุดููุนุจ ูุฏูุฏ ูู ุถูููุงู ุฌููุฏุง".
ูุดููุงุฑ ุฅูู ุฃู ุฑุดูููุฉ ุทููุฑุงู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุจููุฏุฃุช ุชุณูููุฑ ุฑุญููุงูุช ููู ูููุฉ ุฅูู ุจูุฏุงุจุณููุช ู ููุง ูุฒูููุฏ ู ููู ุณูููููุฉ ุงูุณูููุฑ ุฅูู ุงู ูุฌููุฑ. ูููุง ุฃู ุฑุดูููุฉ ุงูุทููุฑุงู ุงู ูุฌุฑูููุฉ ุงู ูุฎูุถููุฉ ุงุฃูุณููุนุงุฑ ุชุณููุฑ ุงุขูู ุฑุญููุงูุช ู ุจููุงุฑุดุฉ ู ููู ู ุทููุงุฑ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ุงูููุฏููู
ูู ุฏูุจ.ููู ูููููููุ ุฃุทูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูุทุจุนููุฉ ุงู ูุฌุฑูููุฉ ููุฑุฉ ูููุฑ: ุงูุณ ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ููู "ุฎู ููู ูุชุงุจ ู ุงู ูุจูุนููุงุช. ุฃูุถููู ุญูููู ุงูููุฐู ุงูุฐุงุชูููุฉ"
ููุชููููุฑ ุงุขูู ุจุซููุงูุซ ูุบููุงุช.
ุฎูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุณุชูุจู ุงูุณููุฑ
ุงูู ุฌุฑู ูุฏู ุฏููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช
ุฎูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุณุชูุจู ู ูุบูู ููููุณุง ู ุงูู ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูููุงุฏู
ุงุฅูุณุจุงููุฉ ุฅูุจุฑูุณุชุงุฑ ุงุณููุชูุจู ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ูุบูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ููู ููุฐู ูู ุงู ููุณ ุงูุชููู ููููุ ุงูุฑุฆู ููุง ุฑูุณ ููููุณุงูููุฏููููุฉ ุฅูุฑุจูุณููุชุงุฑ" "ุบุฑูุจููู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุฑุฆูููู ุงู ููุชููุจ ูู ุงุฅูุณููุจุงููุฉ.
.2014 2 ุณููุจุชู ุฑุจ ุงูุซุงูุซููุงุก ููููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฑุงูููู ููููุณููุง ูู ู ููู ูุฑู ูุชููู ุบููุฑูููุง ู ุฌูููุณ ุฑุฆูููุณ ูุงุฆุจููุฉ ุชูููููุงูุ ููููุณููุง ููู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุชูููุฐูููุฉ ูุงูุฑุฆูุณููุฉ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ูุงุณููููุฒุ ูุฃูุฑูููููู ุงุฅูุณููุจุงููุฉุ ููุท ููุฑู ุงุฃููุณ ููุง ูุงู ููุจ ุฃูุฑูุจ ููุฐู ู ููุช ุงูุชูููุจููู ูุฃูุฑูููููุงุ ูุนููุฏ ูููุฐุง ุงุงูุฌุชููุงุน ุงุฃููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูููููุณููุง ุงูููุฐู ูุชูุงุฌููุฏ ู ููุน ูุฑููููู ูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูููุธููุฑ ูู ุขูููุงู ูุงู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชุ ุฏููููุฉ ูู ุฃุนุงููููู ุชูุณูููุน
ุฏูุจ. ุณูููุง ููุชุงุฑ" ูู ููู ุฅูุฑุจูุณ ููุฉ "ุบุฑูุจ ููุช ู ุฌู ูุน ุฏุฎูููุงุฏู ููู ูู ููุงู 1956ุ ูุชุถ ูููุงุญุฉ ุน ููุงุน ุงูุณ ูุท
ุงูููููุงุฏูุ ููุณููู ุฅูุฑุจูุณููุชุงุฑุ ูู ูุชุฌุนููุงุช ููุงูุช ููุฑูุน ุงููู ููู"ุ ูู ููุชุงูุช ุบูู ู"ุฅูุฑุจูุณูุงูุดููููุ ู"ุฅูุฑุจูุฑุณููููุณ" ูุฎุฏู ููุงุช ุงูุณูููุฑ.
ุงููุซููุฑ ุนููู ุฏูุจ ูููุงู ููููุณููุง: "ุณููู ุนูุง ููุง ููููุฏุฑุณ ุจุฃููุณูููุง ูู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ูุฌุฆูููุฉ ููุฉ ุฌู ูู ูููุฑุต ุงุงูุณููุชุซุงุฑ ูู ุฏูุจ. ุฅููููุง ู ุฏููููุงุช ููุฑุงู ุงุชูุงู ููุฉ ุฅุจ ููุฉ ุฅู ูุงูู ููุจ ูู ุฏุฑุงุณ ููุฑุบ
ููุง". ููุงุฏู ูู ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ูููุฃุถููุงู: "ู ููููู ูุญููู %60 ู ููู ุงู ูู ุชููููุงุช ุงูุชููู ูุฏูุฑูููุง ุฃูููููุง ููุถููู ุงุงูุณููุชุซุงุฑ. ูุฌุฆูููุง ูููุฑ ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ู ุฌู ูุน ูููุฑ ูู ู ุซ ููุงุก ุงูุญุจุช ููููุฎุฑุจุชูููุง ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุนููู ุณููู ุนูุง ุจุนุฏู ููุง ุนููู ุชุนู ููู ุงูุชููู ุงููุจููุฑุฉ ูุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน
ุชูููุฐูููุง ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช".ูููุฑ ููููุณููุง ุนููู ููู ุดููุฌุน ุงูุญุจุช ูู ููู ุฌูุชุงุงูุณููุชุซุงุฑ ูู ุฏูุจ ูุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูุงุฆููุงู: "ููุฏ ููุง ููู ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ูุ ููุฌุฏู ุงุณููุชุซู ุฑูุง ูู ู ุฎุชูุงุณููุชูุฑุงุฑุง ุงุฃููููุฑ ุงูุจูุฆููุฉ ุชุคู ููู ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฃู
ูุฃูุนููุงู ูุฃูุถููู ุงููููุฑุต. ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ููุง". ููู ุฃุฑุจุงุญู ููู ูู ููุฐู ูุญู ูููุงู ุงู ููู ุงู ู ู
ููุงูููุด ุงูุทุฑูููุงู ุขูููุงู ุงูุชุนููุงูู ุงู ูุญุชู ูููุฉ ููุฏ ููุน ุงููู ููุง ู ููู ููููุณ ููู. ููู ููู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนุช ุจุงู ูุฑุงูููู ูููู ูู ู ูุชุฌููุน ูุณููุจุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฌุฑุงูููุฏุ ููุฉ ูุงู ูููููุน ููููุฏ ุฃุซูููู ุนููู ุงูุฎุฏู ููุฉ ูุงูุชุฌุฑุจููู ุฐุงุช ุงูููู5 ููุง ุงููู ููุฒ ุจู ููุฐู ูุชู ู ููุฒ ุงู ุงู ูุชู ู
ูุฌูููู .ุงูุญููุงุฑุถูู ุงุทูููุน ุงุงูุฌุชููุงุนุ ุฎุชููุงู ููู ููู ููู ุชุนู ูููุชู ุงูุช ูููุฑ ุณ ููุฑูุน ุงูุญุจุช ููู ู ุนุฏูุจุ ูู ุชุดููููุฏู ุนููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุงุชูููููุง ุนููู ุนูููุฏ ุงุฌุชููุงุน ุซููุงู ูู ุงู ูุณููุชูุจู
ุงููุฑูููุจ.
)ู ู ุงููู ูู ุฅูู ุงููุณุงุฑ( ุณููุฏุฑูุด ุขูุฑุ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑุ ู ุนุงูู ุฒููุชุงู ุฌุงูุดู ูุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุนุชูุจุฉ
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ููููุฏุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ุงุณููุชูุจู ูุฑูุณูููุง ุฑููููุน ุงู ูุณููุชูู ูู ู ูุชุจููู ููููู ุงูุซุงูุซููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ุงูููุตููู ููููุฏู .2014 ูููู ููุฑุจ 11ุงููุฑูููู ูู ุฏูุจุ ู ุฌููุฏู ุนุงุจููุฏุ ุฅูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุฉ ููุฉ ุงูุฎุงุต ููุฏุฑุงูุ ุงู ูู ุซู ููุงุฑู ุฅู ูููุฏุฉ ุขู-ู ุงูุณููู ููุฉ ุงููุฑู ููุฉ ุงูุฏููู ููุฉ ูุงูุชูู ู ููุฑ ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌู ููุฒูุฏููููุฉ ู ููุน ุงุงููุชุตุงุฏูููุฉ ุจุงูุดููุคูู ุงู ูุนููููุฉ
ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช.ููุงู ุญููุงุฑุถุง ุฃูุถููุง ูุฑุงูุณูููุง ุณููุจูุฑูุฑ ุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงุฅููููู ููู ููุฌูููุฉ ุงูุชุฌููุงุฑุฉ ุงููุฑูุณูููุฉ ูู ุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุทุ ูุฌุงู-ูููููุฏ ุฏูุจููุฑูุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุฏุงุฆููุฑุฉ
ุงูููุตู ุงูุนุงู ุงููุฑูุณู ูุณุชูู ูุณุฎุฉ ู ู ูุชุงุจ
"ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ: ุงูุณูุฑุฉ ุงูุฐุงุชูุฉ"
ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงุณููุชูุจู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุงูููุตููู ุณููุนุงุฏุฉ ุฏูุจุ ูู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏ ุงููุฑูููู ุงูุนููุงู ู ุฌููุฏู ุนุงุจููุฏุ ูู ุงู ููุชููุจ ุงูุฑุฆูููู ู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ููู 22 ูููู ุงุงูุซู ููู ู ููุงุฑุน ุงููุต ูููุฑ ูู ุด ุงูุญุจุช
.2014 ุณููุจุชู ุฑุจ ููู ุนุงุจููุฏ ู ุคุฎููุฑุง ุงูููุตููู ุงููุฑูููู ููููุฏ ุนููู ููู ุฅุฑู ููุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูููุต ููุง ูุณ ููุงู ูู ุฏูุจ ุฎูู ุงูุนู ูุตููุจ ุณููุงุจูุง ูุดููุบู ููุงู ุฌุฑู-ุชููููู . ูุงุฆููุจ ู ุฏูููุฑ ุงุงูุชุตููุงุงูุช ูู ูุฒุงุฑุฉ ุงูุดููุคูู ุจุงุฑูููุณ. ูู ุงูุฏูููููุฉ ูุงูุชูู ูููุฉ ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉ ุงููุฑูุณูููุฉ ุนููุงู ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉ ุงูุถููู ุฅูู ูุฒุงุฑุฉ
ููุคูู ููุนุฉ ูู ุด ููุฑุจุฉ ูุงุณ ููุฏู ุฎ 1998ุ ููู ุฑุตูุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุท. ููููุฏ ููููู ุณููุงุจูุง ู ุจูููุงุช ุงูุณููุนูุฏูุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูู ููููุฉ ู ููู ูู ูู
ููุฑ. ููุฉ ูุท ูุฏููููุคูู ููุงุน ุด ููุงูู ุงุงูุฌุช ููุงู ุฎ ููุด ุงูุทุฑู ููุงูููุฑุฉ ููุงู ููู ู ุฌุชู ููุน ุงุฃูุนููุงู ูู ุฏูุจ ุจุดูููู ุนููู ููุง ูู ุฐู ููุงุฑุฉุ ู ุจ ููุฏุฉ ูู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑูุน ุงูุฌุฏู ุงู ูุดูููุฑ. ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููุง ู ุฌู ูุน ููู ุชููุฐู ููุงุฑูุน ุงูุช ุงู ูุดููุงุฎ ููู ุงู ูู ููุฏ ุชุญุณ ููุง ุนู ูููุฑ ุฃูุถ ููู ุงูุญุจุช ูุชููุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูู ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏู ุจุงููููุฑุต. ุชุฒุฎููุฑ ุฃุฑุถ "ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูุงุฆููุงู: ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏ ูููููุ ููููุฏู ูุงุฏุชูููุง ุฑุคูููุฉ ูุงุถุญููุฉุ
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุดุฌุน ุงูุดุฑูุงุช
ุงููุฑูุณูุฉ ุนูู ุงุงูุณุชุซู ุงุฑ ูู
ุฏุจูุงุงููุชุตุงุฏูููุฉ ุงููุฑูุณูููุฉ.
ุฒูููุงุฏุฉ ุงุญุชููุงุงูุช ุงู ูุฌุชู ุนูููู ููุงูููุด ูููุฉ ูู ููุฑูุงุช ุงููุฑูุณ ููุงู ุงู ููุฉ ุฃู ููุฑุต ุงู ูุชุงุญ ุงููุฏูุจ ูุชุนุฒูููุฒ ุงูุชุนููุงูู ู ููุน ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฑุดูุงุช
ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ.ูุงูููุฑุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: "ุชูููุฏู ุฏูุจ ูุฑุตููุง ูููุงู ุฎููุงูู ู ููู ุณูููุงุก ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ููููุฑูุงุช ุงุงูุณููุชุซุงุฑุงุช ุฃู ุงููุธุงุฆููู. ุฅููููุง ู ุนูููู ูููู ููู.
ุงู ูุฒุฏูููุฑ". ูุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏ ุดููุบูุช ุงูุชููู ุฅูููุฏุฑุงู ุงูุณูููุฏุฉ ุชููููู ุงูุฑููุนููุฉ ูู ูุฑูุณููุงุ ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ููุงุตููุจ
ููุฉ ููุฉ ูุงูุฑุฆูุณููุฉ ุงูุชูููุฐู ููุง ู ูุงุตููุจ ุญููู ู ู ูููููุฉ ููุฏ ุงููุฑูุณ ูููู ุงูุญุฏู ููุฉ ููุณ ููุฉ ุงููุทูู ููุฑูููุงุฑุงุช ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุฉ ุฑุณููู ูุฉ ุฅูู ุฏูู )SNCF(ุ ุจุฒูุญูููู ูู ุฎุงูููููุง ูุชุดููุงุฑู ููู ููู ุชุณููุชู ุฑ ุงูุชุฏุดููู ุงูุฑุณููู ู ูููุฑุชุงู ุฏูุจ ุงูููุฐู ุชููู ุฅุทุงููููู 11 ูููู ููุฑุจ 2014 ูุงูููุฐู ุฃูุดููุฆ ู ููู ูุจููู ุงููุฑูุณูููุฉ ุงูุฑูููุฉ ูุถููู ุงูููุฑูุงุช ุงุชุญููุงุฏ
"ุฃูุณููุชูู ".ูุชุดููุงุฑู "ุฃูุณููุชูู " ุฃูุถููุง ูู ุฅูุฌููุงุฒ ู ููุฑูุน
"ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุณูููุชู" ูู ุดููุงุฑุน ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฒุงูููุฏ.
ููู ููู ุงููู ูููุฑ ููุงุต ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ูู ู ุฌู ูุน ููุญู ูุงูุจููุฉ ูููู ููู ุงูููุฐู ุชุดูููุฏู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ุฃุดููุฌุน ุงู ูุฒูููุฏ ู ููู ุงูููุฑูุงุช ุงููุฑูุณูููุฉ ุนููู
ููุง". ููุชุซุงุฑ ูู ุจุงูุฏู ููุฏูู ูุงุงูุณ ุงููููุนุงุฏุฉ ููุงุก ุณ ููุนุฏูู ูู ูููุฑ: "ุฃุณ ููุงู ุงูุญุจุช ุฃุถุนุงููููุงุช ุฌู ุนุชูููุง ูุทุงู ูููุง ุนุงุจููุฏ. ู ุฌููุฏู ุงูุชุนููุงูู ุฅูู ููุชุทูููุน ุจุงููุฑูุณูููู. ุฌูููุฏุฉ
ุงู ูุณููุชูุจู". ูู ู ุนูููู ุชุนู ููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฃู ุฅูู ูุดููุงุฑ ุณูููุชู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุจูููุงุก ู ุฌู ููุน ุนููู ุญุงููููุง ุณูุดูููู ุงูููุฐู ุงุฅูุณููุชุฎุฏุงู ุงุช ุงู ูุชุนููุฏุฏ
ุฏูุจ. ูู ุฌุฏูููุฏุง ู ุนูููุง
28 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
24 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุณูุงุฑุงุช
ูููู "ููู ุฃููู" ูู ุฏููุฉ
ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุชุฅูุงู ููุฉ ุนููู ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃุนููููุช ุฑุดุงูููุฉ ู ููุน ุนู ููุงูู ุงูููููุท ุงูุนุงู ูููู "ููููู ุฃููููู" )LUKOIL(ุ ุฎููุงูู ู ุคู ุชููุฑ ุตุญูููู ููุงู ู ููุชูุฑูุง ุฏูุจ-ุจ ููุฏูุฑู ุฃุณ ููุฏู ูุงู ููุฏ ูู ูู ุนู
.2014 ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 4 ุงูุฎู ูููุณ ููููู ุฌู ููุฑุง ุนููู ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃุนููููุช ููููุฏ ูููุช ููุน ุฒู ููู" ูุชูุฒู ูููู ุฃูู ููู "ู ููุง ููู ุชุนููููุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูุงูุชุดููุญูู ูู ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุจุตูููุฑุฉ ุงูุฑูููุฉ ุชุนู ููู ููููุง ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ููุง ูู ููุฉ ู ูุชุฌุงุชู ูููุน ู ุฌู ูุน ููู ุชูุณ ููุชู ุฑุฉ ุน ู ุณ
ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ุฏููููุฉ ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ูู ูุทููุงุน ูููุงู ูุงุฑู ูุงู ููุฑุ ุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ุงูุนููุงู ูู ุฑุดูููุฉ ุจูููุง ุงุชุตููู "ุนูุฏู ููุง ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช: ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ
ุงู ูุณููุคูููู ูู ููููู ุฃูููููุ ููุฌุฆููุช ุนูุฏู ููุง ุนูู ููุช ุฃู ุฅุญููุฏู ูุฑุจูููุงุช ุงูููุฑูุงุช ุงูููุทูููุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู ููุณููุช ุญููุงุฑุถุฉ ูู ุณูููู ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ููููุฏ ุนูุฏูููุง ุฑุดุงูููุฉ ู ููุน ููููู ุฃุนุงููููุง. ุนููู ุฌุฏูููุฏ ุจุนููุฏ ุฅูุถูููุงุก ุฃููููู ูุชุญูููู ู ุฒูููุฏ ู ููู ุงูููุฑูุงุก ูุญููู ุงูุชุนุงู ููู ู ููุน ุฑุดูููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุฅุฏุฑุงูุง ู ููููู
ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช". ุฅููุฌุงุฒุงุชูููุง ูู ูุทููุงุน ูู ููู ุฌูุชูููุ ูููุงู ุณูููุทุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ "ุชุชุนููุงูู ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช: ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูุนุงูู ููุงุช ุฃุดูููุฑ ุจุนููุถ ู ููุน ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุฃููููู ููููู ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช. ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ ูู ูุทููุงุน ุฅูู ุฃุถููุงูููุง ูููุฑุจู ุนุงู ููููุฉ ุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ ุนุงูู ููุฉ
ููู ููู ูุชุนุงู ููุฉ ุงูุช ููุงุช ุงูุชุฌุงุฑู ููุฉ ุงูุนุงูู ู ุฌู ูุนุจูููููุง". ูููููุฉ ุฅูู ุฑุดุงูููุฉ ููุชุทูููุน ู ุนูููุงุ
ูููู ููู "ู ูููุ ุฒุงุฑ ู ู ุซู ููุฑ ุงูุตุญู ููุงู ุงู ูุคู ุช ุฅุจู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุฃููููู" ููู. ูููุฑุ ูู ู ูุชุจ ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ูููุฑุ ุฎู ุงูุญุจุชุงูููููุฏ ูุงู ู ููู ู ูุณูููู ุฏููููุฏุ ููููุฏ ุถููู ุฃููููู"ุ "ููููู ูุฒููููุช ุงูุนุงู ูููู ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐู ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุฒูุฑุงูุณูููููุ ููููุชูููุฑ ููุฉุ ูุฌูููู ู ุงูููููุงุฑุงูุ ููุณููู ุงูุฒููููุช ุงูุจุญุฑูุงูุจุญุฑูููุฉุ ุงูุฒููููุช ููุณููู ุงุฅููููู ููู ุงู ูุฏูููุฑ ููุงุช ูู ููุฑ ุงู ูุจูุน ููุงุ ู ุฏู ููููุบ ุฏุงูู ููุฏุฑ ุณ ูุฌูุบูู
ูุณููู ุฒููููุช ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุช.
26 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุฃูู ุตุงูุฉ ุนุฑุถ ุจูุชูู ู ู ูุฒุฉ ูู ุงูุนุงูู ูุญู ู ุฒูุฏ ู ู ุงููู ู
ุจูููุงุก ุนููู ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูุดูููุช ูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ูู ุชุทูููุฑุฉ ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุนููุฑุถ ุตุงูููุฉ ููุฏ. ูุณูููู ุชููููู ุจูุชููู ูู ุดููุงุฑุน ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฒุงูู ููู ูุงุฃููููุฑุจ ุงุฃูููู ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงูุนููุฑุถ ุตุงูููุฉ ููู ูู ุฅุทููุงุฑ ุณูุณูููุฉ ู ููู ููุง ูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุจูุช ููุนูุงูุตููุงุงูุช ุงูุชููู ุณูููุชู ุฅูุดููุงุคูุง ูู ู ุฎุชูููู
ููุงู ู. ููุงุก ุงูุน ุฃูุญููููุฏ ูุถููุน ุฎูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ููู ููู ุฑูุฒุ ุนุถ ูููุฑุ ูููู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุน
ู ูุชูููุฑุฒ "ุจูุชููู ุฑุดูููุฉ ูู ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ููู ูุชุฏ"-ุงู ูู ููููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ุญุฌููุฑ ุงุฃูุณููุงุณ ูู ูููุทุงู ูููุฑ ุณ ููุฑุจ 2014ุ ุจุญุถ ููู ูููู ููุน ู ุงูุฑุงุจุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ุฑุดูููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุณูููุงุฑุงุชุ ูุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐูุ ููุงุฑู
ููุงู . ููุฑ ุงูุน ููุฑุ ุงู ูุฏู ูุงู ุงูุนููุฑุถ ูุตุงูููุฉ ุงูุนููุฑุตู ุงูุชุตู ูููู ูุฑูููุฉ ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุงููููููุฉ ู ููู ู ุณููุชูุญู ููุฉ ููู ุงูุญุฑุตู ููุฏุง ู ููุญ ู ุฒู ูููู ู ูู ูููุ ูุณ ุจูุช
ููุงุฑุงุช. ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุก ุฏูู ููู ุฃูุญ ููุงูุก ูู ู ุฎุชู ููุนู ูุชุชูููุฃูู ุตุงูููุฉ ุงูุนููุฑุถ ุงูุชููู ูุชููููุน ุฅูุฌุงุฒูููุง ุจุญููููู ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 2015ุ ู ููู ุซุงูุซููุฉ ุทูุงุจููู ุงูุณูููุงุฑุงุชุ ูุฑูููู ู ุฎุตุตููุฉ ุงุฃูุฑุถ ุชุญููุช ู ุณููุงุญุฉ ุนููู ุงู ูู ุชููุฏุฉ ุงูุนู ููุงูุก ูู ูุทูููุฉ 70 ู ููู ุฃูููุฑ ูููููุง ุชุนููุฑุถ ุทูุงุจููู ุซุงูุซููุฉ ุงูุดููุฎุตูุฉุ ุงูุฎุฏู ููุฉ ูู ูุงุทููู ุณูููุงุฑุฉุ ููุฑุ ูู ุฌูุณููุง ููุฌ ู ููู ููุจุ ูู ุชุงุฌููุฑุ ูุงููู ูู ูุงุช
ุงู ููู ููุฉ. ููุดููุฎุตูุงุช
ููุณูุงุฑุงุช ุฃุฎุจุงุฑุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ูุงุงูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุณููุนูุฏูุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ููู ู ููููุฉ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูุฏูู ู ุฌูููุณ ุงูุชุนููุงูู ุงูุฎููุฌููู ุงุฃูุฎููุฑู ุงููููุง ูููุฏ ูููููุช ูุจุญููุฒู ุงูุชููู ุฃูุจูููู ูู ุงุงูุนุถููุงุก ุฏูู ูุฌููุฉ ูู ููุท ููุงุฌ ุงููู ููู ุฅูุช ููู ุชููู ููุฉ ุน ููุช ุญุฑูุต ูุงูุงุฃูุณููุนุงุฑ ูู ุฒูููุงุฏุฉ ุฅุญููุฏุงุซ ุฃุฌููู ู ููู ุงุณููุชุฌุงุจุฉ ูุถุบูููุท ุณูุงุณูููุฉ ุฃู ุงูุชุตุงุฏูููุฉ. ุงูุฎููููุฌ ูุฏุฑุณูููู ูุจุนูุงูููุฉ ู ููุง ุขู ูููุงุฏุฉ ุฌูุงูุจููู ูุงูููุฉ ู ููู ุงููุถููุน ูููุฐุง ุงููููู ููุฒููููู ุงูุฌุงุจูุงุชููู ูุณูููุจูุงุชู ุนููู ุงู ูููุฏู ุจุงููุฌููุงุญ ู ูุทูุชูููุง ุชุชู ุชููุน ููููุฐุง ุงูุจุนูููุฏ
ุงููุงุฆููู. ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏู ูููุงุก ููุฉุ ุณ ููุง ุฅูุฌุงุจู ููุฌ ุฑุดูุงุชู ููุฒุงู ูุชุงุฆ ุงู ุชููุฉ. ููู ููุฉ ุฃู ุนุงุฆูู ููุฉ ุฃู ุฎุงุต ููุช ุญููู ู ูุงูููููุฉ. ุงูุชุตุงุฏูููุง ูููุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงุฃูุฎููุฑุฉุ ุงุฃูุนูููุงู ูุงูุฏุฎููู ููููุงุ ู ุซูููู ุงู ุงูุชุญุชูููุฉ ุจููุชูููุง
ุงููููุฑุฏู ูููู ู ููู ุงุฃูุนููู ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู.ุงู ุจููุฏ ู ููู ุงุฅูุดููุงุฑุฉ ุฅูู ุฃูููู ุญุชููู ูููู ููุง ููุชู ุฑ ุฃุนุงูู ูููู ุ ุชุณ ููุนุงุฑ ุงุฃูุณ ููุช ุฃุณ ุชุฑุงุฌุนุงูููุฑูุงุช ุชุชุฃุซููุฑ ุงู ูุงู ูุนุชููุงุฏ. ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ ููุฑุฏ ููุฐู ู ุฌ ููุงุ ูู ูููุงู ูุฃุฑุจุงุญู ููุงุฆุฑ ุงุฃูุณ ุจุฎุณููู ููุงูุช ุจ ููุชูุฏ ุฅูู ู ุนุงู ููุฉ ุชุณ ููุงุช ุนุงุฏู ุชููุจููุงุญ ุงูุจุงุนููุฉ ูุงูุดููุงุฑููุ ุจูููุฏู ุชุญููููู ุงุฃูุฑุจุนููุงุฏุฉ. ูุงุงููุฎูููุงุถ ุงู ุจููุฏ ู ููู ุฃู ูุนูุจููู ุตุนูููุฏ. ุนููุงููุฉ ุนููู ุฐููููุ ุบุงูุจููุง ู ููุง ูุฌูููู ุงุฃูุฑุจููุงุญ ู ููู ุฃูููุฑุจ ุญุตุตููุง ุงู ูุณููุงูู ูู ุฃูู ุงุฃูุณูููู ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุชูุฎูููุถ ุนูุฏู ููุง ุงูููุฑูุงุช ุชุนู ููุฏ ุนููุงุฏุฉ ุฅูู ุชูุฒูููุน ูุณููุจ ููุฏ ุฑุดุงุก ุงุฃูุณูููู ูู ููุงุญ ูุชุนู ุฃุนููู ู ููู ุงุฃูุฑุจ
ุงูุชุงู ูููู . ุงู ูุณููุชุซู ุฑูู ุนููู ูุญุงูููุธ ุฏุฑุงุณููุงุช ู ุฏูููุฑ ู ูููุฑุ ุณููุชููู ูุชููุจ ุงูุณูุงุณููุฉ ุงู ูุงููููุฉ ุณููุงุจูุง ูู ู ุนูููุฏ "ูุงุชููู" "ู ุคุณุณููุฉ ูู ุญุงููููุง ุงุงููุชุตุงุฏูููู ููุจููุฑ ูุฑูุชููุงุฏุฌ": "ุจุนููุถ ุงุฃูุดููุฎุงุต ุบููุฑ ูุงุฏุฑูููู ูู ุงูุณููุงุฑุฉ. ุงุฃููุจููุงุก ุชูุจููู ุนููู ุฌูููููุง ุงุฃูุณููุงุจูุน ุงุฃูุฎููุฑุฉุ ุงููุงูููุช ุนูููููุง ูุณููุงุฆู ุงุฅูุนููุงูู ุจุงุฃูุฎุจููุงุฑ ุนููู ุงุฃูุฒู ููุฉ ุงุฃูุฎููุฑุฉ ูู ุฃู ุฑููููุง: ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท... ุจุงุฃูู ููุณุ ุญููุฐุฑ ุงู ูุชุดููุงู ุฆูู ู ููู ุฃู ุฅุฑุชูููุงุน ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท ููููุฐุฑ ุจุงูููููุงุฑ ุงูุชุตููุงุฏู. ูุงุขูู ุจููุงุช ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุงุฃูุณููุนุงุฑ ูููู ุงู ูุดููููุฉ... ุฅูุฎูููุงุถ ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท ูุนูููู ุงุฒุฏูููุงุฑุง ุฃูููุฑุจ". ูุชููุจ ุ1999 ู ููุงุฑุณ ูู ุงูููููุงุช ูููุฐู ู ูููุฑ ููููุฏ ุฃุซุจููุช ุงูุชุงุฑูููุฎ ุฃูููู ุนููู ุญููู. ุฃููููุณ ุงู ูููุงูุถ ู ููุคุฑุดุง ูููููุง ููุจููุฆ ุจุงู ูุณููุชูุจูุ ูููุฐุง ูุฌููุจ ุงูุซุจููุงุช. ููุณููุช ุณููุญุจ ุงูุนุงุตูููุฉ ููุฏุฉ ูู ุงุฃููููู ุณูููู ุฃููููุงู ูู ุนููููููุง. ุงู ูุชูุจ
ูุฑุช ูู ุงูุตุญู ูู 14 ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 2014
ยฉ S
hutt
erst
ock
24 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุงูุชุตุงุฏ
ุงูููุท ุงุฃ๏ฟฝุณุนุงุฑ ุงูุฎูุง๏ฟฝุณ ููู ุฉ ุงู ูุนู ุฉ
ุงุญูุจุชูุฑ ุงุฃุญู ุฏ ุฎูู ุจููู
ู ุชููุฑ ุฃุณูููุงู ุงูุจูุฑุตููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ูู ู ุฑุญูููุฉ ุซูููุฉ ูู ุณูููุจุง ูุคุซููุฑ ูููุฏ ู ููุง ุนุตูุจููุฉ. ูู ุงูููููู ุงู ูุญูููููู ูููููู ุงู ูุณููุชุซู ุฑูู. ููุท ููุนุงุฑ ุงููู ููุน ุฃุณ ููู ุชุฑุงุฌ ููุงูุณ ุน ูููู ุฃุณ ุดููุณ ููุฐ ุฎู ููุชููุงุชูุง ู ู ููุช ุฃุฏูู ู ุณ ููู ุจูุบ ุงูุชููุฑุจู ูููู ุฃู ุฑูููููุง 62 ุฏูุงูุฑุง ุณููููุงุช ู ููุน ูููู ููุฑุถ ูู ุงูุณ ููุฑุฉ ุงูุน ููุจุจ ูู ููุฏ ุจุณ ุงููุงุญููุฏุงู ููู ุงูุจู ููุจ ู ููุงุถ ุงูุทู ููุฉ ุจุงูุฎู ุงู ููุฑููุงูุชููู ุชุดูููุฏ ุชุฑุงุฌุนููุง ูู ุงููู ููู. ูููุฐุง ุงููุจูููุท ุงูุฎุงุทููุฆ. ุงูุชููููุฑ ุฅูู ู ููุฑุฏู ุงุฃูุณูููุงู ูู ุงูููููุท ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ู ุชุงู ููุงุ ุงููููููุถ ูุนููู ุงู ูุฑุชูุนููุฉ ูููู ุงูุชููู ุชุณููุชุฏุนู ุงูุญููุฐุฑ ุฃูููููุง ููุงูุถ. ููุง ุญุตููู ูู ุงู ู ุชุชุณููุจุจ ุจุงูุชุถุฎููู ุ ู
ุงูุญูููููุฉ ูููู ุฃู ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท ูุนูููุฏ ุจูุงุฆููุฏุฉ ู ุทููููุฉ ุนููู ุงูุจุฑูููุฉุ ููููู ููููุน ุงู ูุณููุชุซู ุฑูู ุถุญูููุฉ ุงูุญููุธุ ูุณูููุก ููุฃูู ููู ููุฌ ููู ุงูุฐู ููู ุงู ูุญูู ููุฑุงุช ู ุงูุชุญุฐูุฅูู ุงูุชูููููู ูุฅุซููุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฐุนููุฑุ ุฅุฐ ูุชุญุฏุซูููู ู ููู ู ูุธูููุฑ ุฃูุงุฏู ูููู ู ุญููุถ ููุชุนุงู ููููู ุจุณูููุจูุฉ ู ููุน ุฎููุฑุจ ููููุฑุชุถ ุฃูููู ุณููุงุฑ. ุฃูุตููุญ ููุคู ููุฑู ุงูุด ููุงุก ุฅูู ู ุซ ููู ุงุฅูุตุบ ููู ุน ุจุงูุชูููุงููููุงูู ุงูุฐูููู ููููููู ุฎูููู ุงูุชููุจููุงุช ุงูุญุงููููุฉ ุจุณููุจุจ ุชุญุฐูุฑุงุชูููู ุบููุฑ ุงู ูุฏุฑูุณููุฉ ูุงุงูุนุชููุงุฏ ุจููุฏุงู ู ููู ุฐูููู ุนููู ุงูุญููุณ
ุงูุณููููู .ููุง ููุจ ู ุชุงู ููุท ู ูุงุณ ููุนุงุฑ ุงููู ููุงุถ ุฃุณ ุงูุฎููุณููุชุฎุฏู ูู ู ููู ุณูููุง )ุงู ููู ุตูุนููู ูุงูุนุงู ูููู ุจุงูููููุท(ุ ู ุฑุชุจุทููุฉ ู ูุชุฌููุงุช ูุฑุดูุงุช ูุงูุชุตุฏูููุฑุ ุงุงูุณููุชุฑุงุฏ ูุทููุงุน ูู ูุงูููุฑุจูุ ุงูุจุญููุฑู ูุงูููููู ุงูุทููุฑุงูุ ู ููู ูููููุฏูู ุงูุฐูููู ุงูุณูููุงุญ ูุจุงูุทุจููุน ููู ุงูุฌููููุ ูุถููุงู ุนููู ููุฉ ุงููู ููุงุถ ููู ุงูุฎููุซููุฑุฉุ ุจูููุฏุงู ู ููู ู ููููู ุณูููุงุฑุฉ. ูู ูู ู ููููุง ุงููุงููููุงุช ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ุชุณููุฌู ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ
ุงู ูุญุฑููููุงุช ุชุฑุงุฌุนููุงุ ู ููุง ูุนูููุฏ ุจุงููุงุฆููุฏุฉ ููู ููุฑุฉ ูู ุงู ููุงู ุงูุตุบ ููุฑูุงุช ูุงุฃูุน ููู ุงู ุนุงูุชูููุงุฑ ุนููู ุณูููุญุตููู ุงูุฐูููู ุงู ููููุงุฒู ูููุชู ูู ููุงูู ุณ ููู. ูุจุงูุช ููุฉ ุฃู ููุงูุฆ ุจููู ุงูููุฑุจุฃูููุฑุจ ุฑุดูุญููุฉ ุงูุชุทููุงุน ู ููู ุงู ูุณููุชููููู ููุฑูุ ูููุฑ ุฃุฎ ููู ุฃู ููุง ุน ููู ุฅูููุงูู ููู ุฏุฎูู ู ู ููุง ูุบููุฐู ุจููุฏูุฑู ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏ ููุณููุงูู ูู ูููุ ููู ุฐู ููุงููุฉ ุน ููู. ุน ููุฑุต ุงูุนู ููุงุฏุฉ ู ุฒููุณููุงุนุฏ ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท ุนููู ูุจููุญ ุงูุชุถุฎููู ุ ูุงุณููุชุทุฑุงุฏุง ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููุงุฆููุฏุ ุงุฃูู ููุฑ ูุงูุฏุงุฆูููู ูุฃูุนููุงู ู ูุงุณููุจุง ูุนุชููุฑุจ ุงูููุฐู
ุงูุนูุงุฑูููุฉ. ุงูุฑููููู ูู ุงูููู ุงูุนุงุฏูููู ููุท ููุฉ ูููู ููุฑ ุงู ููุชุฌ ููุฏูู ุบ ููุญ ุฃู ุงู ุตุญูุณููุชููู ู ููู ุงูุฑุงุจุญููู ูู ุงู ูููุฏู ุงููุตููุฑุ ููููู ู ููู ุงู ูุคูููุฏ ุฃู ุงูุจูููุฏุงู ุงู ููุชุฌููุฉ ููููุท ูู ุงูุฎููููุฌ ุงูุนููุฑูุจ ุณููุชุชู ูู ู ููู ุชุฌููุงูุฒ ูู"ุงุงูุญุชูุงุทูููุงุช ุงู ูุคูุชููุฉ. ุงู ูุญูููุฉ ูููุฐู ูููุฏู ุชูููููุช ุงูุชููู ุงููุงุฆูููุฉ ุงู ูุงููููุฉ ููุฏุฉ[ ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญ ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ููุนูุฏูุฉ ูุงุฅูู ]ุงูุณูู ุงุฃูุนูููุงู ุงุงูุฎููุฑุฉ ุณููุชุชูุญ ููููุง ุจุณูููููุฉ ุงู ูุญุงูุธููุฉ ุนููู ุงุงูุฑุชูููุงุน ูู ูุณููุจุฉ ุงุฅูููููุงู"ุ ุงุฅููุชุตุงุฏูููุฉ. ุงูุตุญููู ุฃุญููุฏ ุฃูุฑุฏุช ูููุง ุจุจุณููุงุทุฉุ ุงู ุฏุงุนููู ุนููู ุงุฅูุทููุงูู ุฅูุซููุงุฑุฉ
ุงูููููุน.ุจูุถููู ุงูุฑุชุงุฌููุน ูู ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุทุ ุจููุฏุฃุช ุงูุชุตููุงุฏุงุช ุจุนููุถ ุงูุจูููุฏุงู ุงูุชููู ู ู ุชูููู ุงู ูุนุงูููุงุฉ. ุทุฑูููู ุชุณูููู ุฌูููุฏุฉุ ุจุญุงูููุฉ ููุฃุฎููุฐ ุชุฑููููุง ุนููู ุณููุจูู ุงู ูุซููุงู. ูููููู ุจุงุฑูุจููุงุณ ู ุณููุคูู ูู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ "ูุจ ุฅู ูุจ ุจุงุฑุชููุฑุฒ" ุฅู ู ููุง ูุฌููุฑู ูููู ุฅููุณููุชู ูุช ูููู ููุง. ู ููุง ู ููููู ุฃู ูุญููุฏุซ ูุฑุชูู "ุฃูุถููู ู ููุนุฑ ููุฑุฉ ุฏูุงูุฑุงุช ูู ุณ ููุฏู ุน ููุงุถ ู ุจุน ุงูุฎูููุฒ ุงูุญุณููุงุจ ููุท ูุณููุงูู ูู ุชุญุณููู ุนุฌ ุงูููููุฏ ููุงุฑุงุช ุฏูุงูุฑ". ูู ููุน 4.5 ู ูู ููุงุฑู ุจูุงู ุงูุฌ
ุงูููููุท ูุงุฑุฏุงุช ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุญูููู ููุฑุฉ ูุงููุชุตููุงุฏุงุช ุงุขูุณูููููุฉ ููุฏุฉ ูุจ ุงูุฎููุงู ูุงุฆู ููุน ุงุบุชูููุงู ุซููุงูุซ ุฏูู ุขุณูููููุฉ ุนููู ุงุฃููููู ููู ุงููุฑุตููุฉ ูููููู ุงูุฏุนููู ุงูุญููู ููู ููุจูุฒููุงู ูููุงุฒูุชุ ูุงูููุฐู ูุงู ูููููู ุจุนููุจุก ุดููุฏูุฏ ููุงุฏุงุช ููุฏุฃ ุงุงููุชุต ููุง ุชุจ ููุง. ุนูุฏู ููู ู ูุงุฒูุงุชู ุนุณูููุฒุฏุงุฏ ุนุงููุชูููุงุ ุจุงุณููุชุนุงุฏุฉ ุงู ูุชุนููุฑุฉ ูุฑุชุชูููุน ุงูููููุท ุนููู ุงูุนุงู ูููู ุงูุทูููุจ ููุง ููู ุฃูู ููุฏ. ูุฌููุจ ุฃุงู ูู ููู ุฌุฏู ุงุฃูุณููุนุงุฑ ู ููููููุฉ ูุฑูููุฉ ูู ุงูููููู ูุนูููุด ุฃุตุจุญูููุง ู ูููุงู ุฃุญููุฏ ูู ูุนุทููุณ ูุงุญููุฏุฉุ ุนูุฏู ููุง ููุงุนุฏ ููุฅุฐุง ุณ ููุฒูุงู . ู ููุน ุจุงู ููุงุจ ุงูุฌู ู ููุงุ ูุต ู ุงูุฎูููุงุถ ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงูููููุท ุจุนููุถ ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏุงุช ููุฏุ ุณูููู ุงู ูุชุนููุฑุฉ ุนููู ุงููููููุถ ู ููู ุฌุฏูููู ูู ููุงู ู ูู ููู ุงูุน ููุฏุฉ ุน ููู ุจุงููุงุฆ ูููุฏ ุฐู ูุน
ููู. ููุฏู ุงูุทูู ุงู ูุฌุงูููุจ ุฃุฎุงููููู/ ุฃูุถููุง ุงู ูุณููุฃูุฉ ููููุฐู
ุฅูุณููุงูู. ุชููุฒุฏุงุฏ ุงูุจูููุฏุงู ุงูููููุฑุฉ ููููุฑุงุ ุญุชููู ูู ู ูุทูููุฉ ุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุทุ ุจุณููุจุจ ุงุฑุชูููุงุน ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ุงุฒุฏุงุฏุช ูููููุง ุงูุทุงูููุฉ. ุฃุณููุนุงุฑ ูู ูุคุซููุฑ ู ููุง ุงูุฏูููููุ ุงุฑุชูุนููุช ุงูููููุทุ ุงุฃูุดููุฎุงุต ุงูุนุงุฏูููู ุงูุฐูููู ูุนุงููููู ู ููู ุงูููุฑุจููุงูุฆ. ุงูุชูููุงุฑ ูู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ุงุงูููุทููุงุน
ุชุณููุชุญู ุชูููู ุงูููุฏูู ุฅูุชูููุงุท ุงุฃูููููุงุณ!ุงูุฎููููุฌ ูู ุงู ูุณููุชุซู ุฑูู ุนููู ููุจุบููู ููููุฐู ุงูุณูููุจูุฉ. ุงู ูุดููุงุนุฑ ุฅูู ูุตุบูููุง ุฃุงู ููู ููุฑ ู ูุงุท ููู ุงุฃูู ููุฏุฉ ู ููู ูุงุญ ููุฉ ู ุงู ููุทูุจุงุงูุณููุชูุฑุงุฑ ุชุชู ุชููุน ุฅููููุง ุงูุนููุงู ู. ูู ุซููุฑุงุก ูุจููููุฉ ูุงุฏุชูููุง ุฌูููุฏุง ุงูุณูููุงูุณุ ูู ูุณููู ููุงุฏุชูููุง ูุฌูููุฏูู ููููู ุงูุฏูููุฉ. ู ุจูุงููููุฏ ุจุนุฏู ููุง ุณูููุง ุงู ุงูุนุงุชูููุฉ ุงุฃูู ูููุงุฌ ุนููุฑุจ ุชุนูู ูููุง ุฏุฑูุณููุง ู ููู ุงุฃูุฒู ููุฉ ุงู ูุงููููุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ููุงู 2008 ููู ุน ููุงู ู ู ูุชุต ููุฉ ุงูุน ููู ูุงุฌู ุงูุชูุงูููุฐู ู ู ููููู ููููุง ุฃู ุฐูููุจ ููููู. ูุญุณููุจ
22 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ยฉ A
Pim
ages
ุฅูุฌููุงุฒ ูุณููุชุทูุน ุงู ูููููู ุงูุชูุฏูููุฏุ ูููุฐุง ุงู ููู ููุฉ ู ุจูููุฑุฏู. ูููู ูููุฑุต ุงูุนููุงู ู ุงูุนููุฑูุจ ุงุงูุณููุชุฎุจุงุฑุงุชุ ุฃุฌูููุฒุฉ ูุชุดููุงุฑู ุตูููููู ููุฉุ ูุงู ูุนููุฏุงุช ุงูุนุณูููุฑูุฉุ ููุงุช ุงู ูุฑุงูุจ ูุฅู ูุงููุณููุงูุญ ุงูุฌูููุ ูุงูุฌููููุดุ ุฃูุจูููุฏุช "ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุบุถูููู ูู ุฃุจููููุง ุจูููุฑุฉ ุนููู ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ"
ูููุฑ. ุฃุดููููุง ุชููููุงุฑ ู ูุทูุชูููุง ู ุซููู ู ูููุฒู ู ููู ูุฑู ุจุณููุจุจ ุงูุชูุธูููุงุช ุงุฅูุฑูุงุจูููุฉุ ุนููู ู"ุงููุงุนููุฏุฉ" ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" "ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุบููุฑุงุฑ ูุงูุนููุฑุงูุ ุณูููุฑูุง ูู ุงููููุฑุตุฉ" ู"ุฌุจูููุฉ ูุงู ูุชู ุฑุฏูููู ุงูุญูุซูููู ุงูุดูููุนุฉ ูู ุงููู ูููุ ููุฑุฉ ููุจู ุฌุฒู ููุฏุณ" ูู ุด ููุช ุงู ูู ููุงุฑ ุจู ู"ุฃูุตูู ุงูุฑูุนููุฉ" ู"ุฃูุตููุงุฑ ุงู ูุฑุตูููุฉุ ุณููููุงุก ููุนู ูููุฉ ู ุฎุชููููุฉ ุฃูุฌููู ููููููุง - ููุจูููุง ู ููู ุนููุฏุฏ ุทููุฑุญ ู ููู ุจููุฏ ุงู - ููุณูููุง
ุงุฃูุณููุฆูุฉ.ุฃูุงูุ ู ูููุงุฐุง ูุณููุชู ุฑ ุงูุญุตููุงุฑ ุงูููุฐู ุชูุฑุถููู ูู ูุฑูููุฉ 350 ุนููู ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" "ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุงูุณูููุฑูุฉ ููุจููุงูู ุจูููุฏุฉ ู ููู ุจุงููููุฑุจ ุนููู ุงูุญููุฏูุฏ ู ููุน ุชุฑููููุงุ ู ููู ุงููุงุถููุญ ุฃู ุงูุฑุจููุงุช ุงูุฌููููุฉ ููุชุญุงูููู ู ู ุชุญูููู
ุดูููุฆุง ูุฐูููุฑ ูู ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู ุซุงูุซููุฉ ุฃุดูููุฑ.ุฃู ูููุฏุฑู ุจููุฃุฑุณู ุงูุนููุงู ู ุฃู ุซุงููููุงุ ู ุจููุง ุงู ู ูููุงุฐุง ุชุฑููููุงุ ุนููุฑุจ ู ูููุฑูู ุงุฅูุฑูุงุจูููู ูุทูููุจ ู ููู ุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุฑุฌููุจ ุทูููุจ ุฃุฑุฏูุบููุงู ุฃู ููููุฏู ุชูุณููุฑุงุชุ ุงุฃูุณููุจูุน ุงู ูููุงูุถุ ุฃูููุฑ ููุง ุณููุงุจูุง ููุฉ ุชุฑูู ููุฑ ุฎุงุฑุฌู ูุดููุงุฑ ูุงูููุดุ ูุฒูููุฉ ููุฒุจ ุงูุนุฏุงู ูููุณ "ุญ ููุงุฑู ูู ุชุฃุณ ููุฐู ุด ุงู
ุฏุงุนููุด ุชูุธูููู ุจููุฃู ุงูุญุงูููู ุ ูุงูุชูู ูููุฉ" "ุงุณููุชูุงุฏ ู ููู ุงูุชุณููุงู ุญ ุงูููุฑุชูู ูู ุชุณูููุฑ ููุฃู ููุงุช ุจ ููู ููููู ุงุงูุชูุงู ุฃูุดููุทุชู". ูู ููุน ุฃูุจููุงูุฏู "ูุฏู ููุช ุงู ูุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ุนู ููุฏุง" ูุชูุธูู ููู ูููุฏู ุจุงุฅููุฌููุงุจ ุฑุฏ ูุฏุงุนููุดุ ุงููุงุนููุฏุฉ ููุฉ ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" ููุงุฑุต "ุงูุฏูู ุณููุคุงูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุนูุฃุฑุฏู: ูููููู ุงุณููุทูุจููุ ูู ุชูุฒููููุง ูููุฏ ุงูุฌููููุฏ ุฌุจููู ูู ููุฉ ุณูููู ููููุณ "ูููุฐุง
ูููุงุธููุฑ ู ููู ุงููููููุฉ ุงุฃูููู"."ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุชูุธูููู ุชุดูููู ููููู ุซุงูุซููุงุ ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ ูู ุงูุนููุฑุงู ูุงูุดููุงู " ุงูููุฐู ุชุญูููู ููู ููุงูู ูุฉ"ุ ู ููุฉ ุงุฅูุณ ููู "ุงูุฏูู ุงุขูู ุฅูู ุชูุธูููุฏุงู ูููุ ุฃู ุจู ููุงูุญ ูุงูุชู ูู ููุฃูุช ุจุงูุณ ููู ู ุฃูููุฑุถ ููุงุฐุง ุงู ุชู ุชุดููุฑุชู ููุทููู ุงู ูููุฑููุ ูู ู
ููุฏููุ ููู ุงู ููู ุชู ููุฉ ุน ููุงุช ุฏููู ุนููุจุฃุฎููุฑุงุ ูููู ูุตููุฏู ุญูููุง ุฃู ุงูููุฏูู ุงุฃููููุฑ ุงูุชููู ุงูุนุณูููุฑู ุงู ูุณููุชูู ุนููู ุชูุฏู ููุง ููุงูู ูููุฑุง ูู ู ุฌ ููุฑ ุชุท ููุงุช ุงุฃูู ููู ุงุฅูู ูุงู ู ุชูููุญ ููู ูุจ ููุฒุฉ ุน ููุชุฎุจุงุฑุงุชุ ุนุงุฌ ููุฉ ูุงุงูุณ ุงู ูุฑุงูุจุฃู ุงุฃููุณููุท ุงูููุฑู ูู ุงุฅูุฑูููุงุจ ุงูุชุดููุงุฑ ุชุญุฑูููุฑ ุงุฃูุฑุงูุถ ุญูููุซ ูุณููุชุบูุซ ุงู ููุงุทููููู ุงุฅูุฑูุงุจููููุ ุณูููุทุฑุฉ ู ููู ูููุฌููุฏุฉ ุทูุจููุง ููู ููุต ุฃููุฆ ููุง ุจุชุฎูู ููุณ ุฃูุจุงู ููุญ ุงูุฑุฆู ู ู ููุฌุงูุถุญุงูููุง ู ููู ุงูุฐุฆููุงุจ ู ุชุงู ููุง ูููุง ูุดููู ู ููู ูุจููู ุจุชุฎููููุต ุงูุณูููุฑูู ูุชุฑููููู ุชุญููุช ุงูุฏููุชุงุชูุฑูููู ุฃูููุฑ ู ููู ูุงุญููุฏ ุฑุญู ููุฉ ูู ุฌูููุฉ ูู ุชุงุฑูููุฎ ุงูุนููุงู ู ููููููุงู ุนูููููู ุงูููู ูุงุฆูููุฉ ูุงููุฌููุงุช ุจุงูุตูุงุฑูููุฎ ููู ูููุ ู ู ูุชู ู ููุฌูู. ููุฐู ููู ูู ุงูุณ ููุฒุฌู
ุงููู ููู ุฎุถูููุน ุฏูู ุงูุญููุคูู ู ููู ููุณูููุทุฑุฉ ุงุฅููุฑุงููููุฉ ู ูููุฐ ุงุฌุชููุงุญ ุงู ูุชู ููุฑุฏูู ุงู ูููุงูุถ ุณููุจุชู ุฑุจ ูู ุงูุนุงุตู ููุฉ ุงูุญูุซููููู ููุฑุถูููุง ุฑุดูุทูููู ุนููู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ ุงููู ููููุฉ. ููููุฏ ุชุญูููู ุงููู ููู ู ุฑุชุนููุง ูุฅูุฑูุงุจูููู. ุญุชููู ููุฏุฉ" ูู ููู "ุงููุงุน ููุช ุจุชูุธู ููุฉ ุจูุบ ุฅู ุงูููุงุญุงููู ููู ุญููุฏ ุฅุตููุฏุงุฑ ู ุฌูููุฉ ุนููู "ุงูุฌูููุงุฏ ุญูููู ุฅุฑุดููุงุฏุงุช ุชุชุถู ููู ุฃู ุฑููููุง" ุถููุฏ
ููููููุฉ ุชูุฌููุฑ ุงูุทุงุฆููุฑุงุช ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฉ.ูู ู ุณููุคูููุฉ ูุชุญู ููู ุฃู ูุฌููุจ ู ููู ููุงุ ูุณููุช ูู ูููุฐู ุงููููููุถ ุงูุชููู ุชุญูููุท ุจูููู ููุฉ ุนููู ู ููู ุฃู ุฃุญููุฏุฏ ุจุฏู ููุน ูุฎููู ู ููููู ููุงุฏุฑุง ุน ููุช ู ููู ูุณ ููุคูููุฉ ุฃููู ููุน ุงู ูุณ ุชูุงุงูุณููุชุฎุจุงุฑุงุชูุฉ. ุงู ูุนููู ููุงุช ุฅูู ุงููุตูููู ููููู ูููุฐู ุงุฃูุณููุฆูุฉ ู ุฑูุนููุฉ ูุชุณููุชุญู
ุงุฅูุฌุงุจููุฉ ุนููููุง.ุฃู ุงูุชุงุฑูููุฎ ูุฐูููุฑ ุณูููู ุจุงุฎุชุตููุงุฑุ ููุง ุจุงู ูุฎุงุทููุฑ ูู ุนููุงู ู ุนููุงู 2014 ูุงู ู ุญูููููุฉ. ู ู ูุธูููุฑ ููุชูููุฑ ุฅูู ููููุงุฏุฉ ุญุงุฒู ููุฉ ูุฌุฏูุฃู ูุชุญููู ูู ู ุจุทูููููุฉ. ูุงุฆููุฏ ุฎุตููุงุงู ุฃู ููููุฏ ููุงุนุงุชููู. ููููุฑุถ ุจุงูุดููุฌุงุนุฉ ูุงุฆููุฏ ุฅุฐุง ูุขูู ููุงู. ู ุฎูุจููู ุงููููุงุฏุฉ ู ุนุธููู ูุงู ููุฏูู ุ ููุชุนูุฏูุง ุฑุด ููุง ููุณ ููุฒุฉ ู ููุน ู ุนุฌ ู ู ุชูููู ููุฉ ุงูู ููู ุจุฑุญู ูููู ุฃู ูุซ ููุง ุณ ููุณ ุฃู ุงู ู ููุนููุฒ ูุฌููู. ูุฏุนููู ุฅูู ุงููููู ุณููุจุญุงูู ูุชุนููุงูู ุฃู ูููููู ุนููุงู 2015 ุนููุงู ุฃูุถููู ูุฃู ู ูููู
ููุงู. ููู ูุงุฃูู ููู ุจุงุฃูู ููุง ูู ุนููู
ูุฑุช ูู ุงูุตุญู ูู 29 ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 2014.
ุชุชู ุฉ ุตูุญุฉ 20
EXPERIENCE THE BEST OF WALDORF ASTORIA
DUBAI PALM JUMEIRAH
W A L D O R F A S T O R I A . C O M
AN INCREDIBLE DESTINATION . AN UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCE .
Discover an idyllic retreat, with alluring tranquillity and breathtaking views. Waldorf Astoria Dubai Palm Jumeirah stands for True Waldorf Service in one of Dubaiโs premier beach front locations.
Choose from a variety of 319 guest rooms and suites, with sea views on both sides of the hotel. Experience unique dining and entertainment concepts at our six bespoke venues, including Social by Heinz Beck, LAO and signature tea lounge, Peacock Alley.
Luxurious facilities include a 200 meter private white sand beach, glamorous temperature controlled swimming pools, tennis court and world renowned Waldorf Astoria Spa.
BOOK YOUR STAY NOW BY CALLING +971 4 818 2222OR VISIT waldorfastoria.com/dubaipalm
FACEBOOK.COM/WALDORFASTORIADUBAI
@WALDORFDUBAI
@WALDORFDUBAI
20 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุนุงู 2014ุบูุงุจ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุนุงู ููุฉ
ููู ููุง ุน ูููู ุงุญุฑุชุงู ููุจ ุงุฅูุฑูุงุจู ููู ููุชุณ ูุงูุณููุคุงู ูุจููุฏู ูููุฏ ุงูุฏูููููุฉุ ุงูุณููุงุญุฉ ููู ูููู ุจ ููุง ูู ููุฐุง ู ููู ู ููู ูุฃูุณ ููุฎููุง ูู ุณุงุขูู. ููุจููู ุจุถุนููุฉ ุฃูููุงู ุ ููููุง ููููุช ุฃุดููุงูุฏ ูููุฏู ุตุนูููุช ู ุนุฑููููุฉุ ุฅุฎุจุงุฑูููุฉ ููููุงุฉ ุงูุฎููุฑุจ ุงุขููุช ูู ุงูุฑูููุท ุงุฅูุฎุจููุงุฑู: ูููุฑุงุกุฉ ููุงุฑุต ููุฏ ุนู ููุฏุฉ ููุงุด ููู ุงู ูุชุญ ููุงู ุงุฃูู ููู ุน "ุฃู ุงูุทูููุงุฑ ุฃุฑุณูุง ุงูุฐูููู ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ ุงูุฏููููุฉ ููุฉ ูู ููู ุงูุญุฑุจู ูููุทุช ุทุงุฆุฑุช ููุฐู ุฃุณ ุงุฃูุฑุฏูู ุงูุณูููุฑูุงุ ู ุนุงู ูุชููู ู ุจูุฌููุจ ุงููุงููููู ุงุฅููุณููุงูู
ุงูููุฏููู".ูู ุจููุงู ูููููุฑ ููููู ุนูููููู ุ ุจุงููููู ููู ููุฉ ู ุชุซ ููู ู ูุธู ููุฏุซ ุจุงุณ ููุฐู ูุชุญ ูููู ุงู ู ููุชููุฒู ุฃู ูุชููููุน ุญูููุง ุฏููููุฉุ ูููู 193ูููู ููุฑูู ูู ุงุฑุณููู ุงูุชุนุฐูููุจ ูุงู ูุบุชุตุจ ุงู ููุฌููุฑุคูุณ ููุจูุนูููู ุงููุณููุงุก ุงูุฐูููู ููุทุนูููู ุงููู ุณูููู ุงููุฎุงุณููุฉุ ุจุงุชูุงููููุงุช ุฌููููู ุฃู ุนููู ุนููุงููุฉ ุงูููุฏูููุ ุงุฅููุณููุงูู ุจุงููุงููููู ุฐููููุ ูููุฅู ุงุงููููุฑุชุงุญ ูู ุฐุงุชููู ู ููููุญ ุชูููู ููุง ููุง. ู ููุง ุฏููู ููู " ุงุนุฑุชุงู ููุงุช ู"ุฎุงููุชู ุงู ูุฎููู
ููุงุ ููู ุจุนุงู ูู ููุฐู ุญ ุงูุงู ู ูููุฑ ู ููู ุงุฅููููุฑุงุฑ ุจุงุฃูู ุฑุ ูุงู ุนููุงู 2014 ุนุงู ููุง ุฌูููุฏุง ูุฅูุฑูุงุจูููู. ู ูููุงุฐุงุ ุฃูู ุงููุงููููุงุช ููุง ููุงุจูุงุ ูุญููุงุกู ููุงู ู ุณ ููู ุงูุน ููุฏุฉุ ุฑุดุท ุงู ูุชุญู ูุงู ูููู . ุฃุฏุงุก ูู ููุฌุญูููุง ู ู ุงูุชูููุฏูููู ููู ููุฏ ุงุฃูุน ููุงุ ุงููุงุฆ ููุณ ุฃูุจุงู ููู ุงูุฑุฆู ููุฏ ูุด ููุฌููููุฏู ูู ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉุ ุงู ูุณูููุญุฉ ููููููุงุช ููุฉ ููู "ุงูุฏูู ููู ุชูุธู ููุงุก ุน ููุฉ ุฅูู ุงููุถ ุงููุงุฏู
ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" ูู ุงูุนููุฑุงู ูุณูููุฑูุงุ ุนููู ุงูุฑุบููู ู ููู ุฃู ุงูุชูุธูููู ูุดูููู ุชูุฏูููุฏุง ูุนููุฏุฏ ูุจููุฑ ููุญ ููู ุงู ูุตุงู ููุงู ุน ููุฉ ูุถ ููุฏูู ุงุฅููููู ู ููู ุงู ู
ููุฉ. ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููููุฐุง ุงูุนุฌููุฒ ุงู ู ููููุญ ููููุท ุฒุฎููุง ูุฒู ููุฑุฉ ุงุณููุชูุทุงุจ ุนููู ูุณููุงุนุฏูุง ุจููู ุงููุชูููุฉุ ููุฑ ุงุฃูู ูููู ููู. ูููููุง ููุฎุจ ููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ูุฌูุฏู ู ุฒูููุน ููุฏุงุฏุ ูุดููุงู ุงููุงุดููู ูุ ุงุฑุชู ููู ูู ุจุบ ุงู ูููููุฉ ููุฉ ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" ุฅูู ู ุฆ ููุงุฑุต "ุงูุฏูู ููุฏ ุนู ุนุฏูุฑ ูุจููู ุนููุงู ุฃููููุ ูู ุญููู ุฃูููู ูุงู ููููุฏููุท. ููู ูู ููุฏ ุจููู15000 ุฅูู 20000 ู ูุงุช ูุงุญ
ุงุงูุณููุฑุชุงุชูุฌูู ุงูุฎููุฑุจุงุก ูู ูุชูููู ุงูุนุณูููุฑูู ุชูุฑูุจููุงุ ูู ููููู ุฑุฆูููุณ ููุฆููุฉ ุงุฃูุฑูุงู ุงุฃูู ุฑูููููุฉุ ุงูุฌููุฑุงู ู ุงุฑุชููู ุฏู ูุจูููุ ููุฒูููุฑ ุงูุฏูููุงุน ุงุฃูู ุฑูููู ุงูุณููุงุจู ุฑูุจููุฑุช ุบูุชููุณุ ุนููู ุฃู ุงุงููุชูููุงุก ุจุงููุตููู ุงูุฌูููู ููุงู ููู . ู ููุคุฏู ุฅูู ุงููุถููุงุก ุนููู ุงูุชูุธู ููู ู ู"ูุณ ู ูุญุทููุฉ ุบุฑุงูููุงู ูููููุฏูุณ ุงูุณููููุงุชูุฑ ุชุณููููุฉ ุงู ูุณููุชุญูู ู ููู ุฑุฃูููู ุฃู": ูู ุฃู ุฏูู ู ููู ูุณูููุฑูุง ุงูุนููุฑุงู ูู ุงู ูุดููููุฉ ุฅุฑุณููุงู ููููุงุช ุจุฑูููุฉ ุฃู ุฑูููููุฉ. ููููุน ุนููู ุงู ูุณูููุญุฉ ููููููุงุช ุงุฃูุนููู ุงููุงุฆููุฏ ุนุงุชููู
ุงูุจููุงูุฏ..." ุญุงูููุฉ ููุฆ ููู ุฃู ูุฎุชุจ ููุฏุงู ู ูููุ ูุจ ูููู ุฐู ูู ุบุถุฃููุงุฑ ูู ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" "ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุฅุฑูุงุจูููู ุงูุฌููุฑุฐุงู ูุฑุจููุง ู ููู ุงูุฌููุฑุจูุช ุงุฃูู ุฑููููุ ูุชูููููุฐ ู ุคุณุณููุงุชูู ุจูููุงุก ุนููู ูุนู ููููู ุงู ูุฑุงุณููู ูููููู ูููุง ุงุฌุชุงุนูููุฉุ ุจุฑุงู ููุฌ
ุงุฃูู ูููุงูู ููุฑุบููู ุชูุฏููููููุฑ ุงูููุฐู ู ุชูููู ู ููู ููู ุฏุฎูููู ุงุฃูุฑุงูุถ ุงูุฎุงุถุนููุฉ ูุณูููุทุฑุฉ ุงูุชูุธููู ุดููุงู ุงูุนููุฑุงู - ูู ููู ุญุณููู ุญุธููู ุฃูููู ููุฒุงู ุนููู ุนููููู. ููุงุฑู ูุฑุฃุณููู ุงู ู ุนููุงุฏ ุฅูู ุฏู
ููููุฏ ูููุงู ูููุฆููุฉ ุงุฅูุฐุงุนููุฉ ุงูุฑุจูุทุงููููุฉ "ูุจ ูุจ ู ูุณ" ุฅูููู ูููุฏู ุงู ููุงุชูููู "ุญุงุณููุฉ ุงู ุชุตููุฏูุฅุญุณููุงุณ ุจุงููููุฑุต"ุ ู ุถููููุง ุฃูููู ุฑุฃู ุงู ูุฆููุงุช ูุชุฏูููููู ููู ูููุง ู ููู ู ุฎุชูููู ุฃูุญููุงุก ุงูุนููุงู ู ูุงููุถููุงู ุฅูููููู . ูููููุช ุฅูู ุฃููููู ูุชุจุงููููู ุจุฑุบุจุชูููู ูู ูุชููู ุงู ูุงูููููุ ู ุนุชููุฑุจุง ุฃู ุชูุธูููู ููู ". ููุฉ ู ุนู ูููุก ุจุงู ููุงุฑู ููุณ ุจ ููุฏุฉ" ูู "ุงููุงุนููู ูุงูู ุงููููุชุ ูููููู ุฅู "ุงูุนููุฑุจ ูุญุฏูููู ุฏุงุนููุดุ ุชูุธูููู ููููู ุนููู ูููุงุฏุฑูู ููุด". ููุฏุง ุฏุงุน ููุฑุฏุน ุฃุจ ููู ุช ููุฉ ู ููุฏุงู ุงูุบุฑุจู ุงูุจูููุฉ. ููุฐู ุงูููุท ููุฑูุฑุฉ ูู ู ููู ุจุงู ููู ู ุน ุงู ุฃุชููููู ุฃุธูููุฑ ุงูุบููุฑุจ ุนุฒู ููุง ูุชุตู ูููุงุ ู ูููุง ู ุชูููู ุชูุธูููู "ุงูุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูุณููุงูู ูุฉ" ู ููู ุงูุตู ูููุฏ ูู ู ุชูููู ูุชููุจ ุงูุชุงุฑูููุฎ ูุชููุฃูุช ุนููู ุฐูููุฑู. ููููุฏ ููุงุช ููุง ุงููุงูู ููู ูุงุฏุชู ููุงุช ุงูุช ููุช ุงุงูุฆุชุงูู ุฃุทุงุญููุฐุงููุ ููุฑ ุงูู ูููุ ูู ุนู ููุฏุงู ุญุณ ููุฏุฉ ุจุต ุงู ูุชุญูุญุฑูููุฉ "ุทุงูุจููุงู"ุ ูุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ุงุฃููุธู ููุฉ ูู
ููุฉ. ูููุง ุงูุงูุชููู ุฃู ุฑูููุฉ. ููุฉ ู ุนูู ููุฑ ู ุญููู ูู ูุงุญู ููู ุชูุฏูููู ูููุชุนููุฑุถ ุงูุนููุฑุจ ููุชูุฏูููุฏ ุงุฃููููุฑุจ ูู ุชุงุฑูุฎูููู . ู ุซุฉ ุณูููู ู ุณูููุท ููููู ุฑุคูุณูููุง ุฌู ูุนููุง. ุจูุฏ ููุฉ ุชุดูููุญ ุจูุธุฑูููุง ููุฏุงู ุงูุนุฑุจู ุฃู ู ุนุธููู ุงูุจูููู ููุฏุฏ ููู ููุฏ ุน ููุฏ ุฌู ููุฑ. ูู ููุฐุง ุงูุฎุท ููู ู ุนููุฉ ููุฉ ู ููุงุฌู ููู ุงูุฌูู ููุฏูู ููุงุช ููุฐู ุงู ููู ู ู
ุณูุงุณุฉ
ุงุญูุจุชูุฑ ุงุฃุญู ุฏ ุฎูู ุจููู
ูุชุจุน ูู ุตูุญุฉ 22
ููุฉ ุฃูุดููุฃููุ ููููู ูุงุญููุฏุง ู ููู ุงุฃูู ุงูููู ุงูููููุชูุนููู ุงูุชููู ุงูุซูุงูููุงุช ุงู ูุชุนููุฏุฏ ุงูุนููุงู ู ูู
ุจุงุงูุณููุชูุฑุงุฑ ูุงุฃูู ููู ูุงูุณููุงูู ูุงุงููุณููุฌุงู .ููุงุช ููุงู . ููููู ุงุขูู ุจ ููู ุงุฃูู ููููุฏ ู ุถููุช ุชูููุง ููู ุญูุงู ู ููุฉ ุจูุถ ููุง ู ุถุงุนู ููุง ุฃุถุนุงู ุงุนุชุฒุงุฒูุงูุฐูููู ุจููููุง ู ุนููุง ุฏููููุฉ ู ูุญููุฏุฉ ููููููุฉ ู ุชููู ูุฏู ููุง ุนุงู ููุง ุชูููู ุงุขูุฎููุฑ ูุนููู ู ุณููุชููุงุช ูุซููุฑุฉุ ู ุจููุง ูุฌุนููููุง ูุจูููุฉ ุฃูุธููุงุฑ ุงู ููุทูููุฉ. ููููุฏ ูุถููุน ุญุงูููู ุฃุจูุธุจููู ุงู ูุบููููุฑ ูููู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฒุงูููุฏ ุจููู ุณูููุทุงู ุขู ูููููุงู ูุญุงูููู ุฏูุจ ุงู ูุบููููุฑ ูููู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุจููู ุณููุนูุฏ ุขู
ููุชูุจู. ููุง ููู ุณ ููุฏุ ู ุฎุทุท ููุฏุง ุจู ูููู ุ ู ู ูุชูุงูููุง ุนุฑุจูููู ุฃุตูููููุ ุงุจูููู ุญููููููู ุญูู ุชูููุง ูุณููุชู ุฏุง ู ู ุงุฃูุฑุถุ ููููุฐู ููู ููุง ุงูููู ููู ููุจูู ููุง ู ููุจ ุฅู ู ููู ุงููุช ู ุดููุนุจูุง ุฃุญุจููุง ุงูุตุงููุชููู. ูุฑูุญููููุง ู ุชูุงุถุนููู ูุงูููุง ููููุ ุงุฃููุถููู ูุฃุฑุงุฏุง ุงูุฌู ูููุน ูุงู ุงููููุงุณ. ู ููู ููุฑูุจููู ููู ููู ุงู ููุงุท ูููุงุ ู ููู ูู ู ุฌูุณ ููุง ุจ ู ุฑุญุจุงูุฑูููุฉ. ุงูุนุงุฆููุงูุช ุฃุฑุจููุงุจ ุฅูู ุงูุนููุงุฏู ููุงููููุง ูุนุงู ููููู ุจุงุญููุฑุชุงู ุนููู ูููุฏู ู ููู ููุง ูุญุธููู ุจูุฑุตููุฉ ููุง ุฌู ูุนู ุงู ูุณููุงูุงุฉุ ูููุฃูุฏูุงูููุง ููููุฏ ู ุดููุงูููุง. ุนููู ุงูุชุนุจููุฑ ุงูุซูููุฉ ุจุงูููููุณุ ูุดููุฌุนุงูุง ุนููู ุงุงูุฌุชูููุงุฏ ููุง ุชูุฏูููู ุชุถุญูููุงุช ููุง ู ู ูู ุงูุนู ูููุ ูุทูุจุฃู ูุฏููููุง ููููู ูู ู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ. ูุจุงูุฏูููุง ู ุงูููุน. ููููุฏ ูุถุนูููุง ุญูุงุชูููุง ูู ุนูููุฏุฉ
ุงุงูุณููุชุซูุงุฆูุชู. ุงูุดููุฎุตูุชู ูุงุชููู ููุง ุนููู ูู ุญููู ูุงู ุฃุฌุฏุงุฏูููุง ูุฐูุจูููู ุจุญุซุงูุงูุญูููุฉ ุงููุคูููุคุ ุณููุงูู ุฌูููู ูุงุฃูุฌูููุงู ูู ุชุญููููู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฅูู ู ุงุณููุฉ ูู ุงู ููุทูููุฉ ุชุนูููุณ ุงุงูุจุชูููุงุฑ ูุงูุชููููุฑ ุงูุชูุฏู ููู ูุงููููุฑุต ุงูุณููุงูุญุฉ. ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูููู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฃููุงุฆูููุ ููุณ ุฃูููููุง ูุฑูููุฏ ุงูุชุจุงูููู ุจุฅูุฌุงุฒุงุชูููุงุ ุจููู ุฃูู ูููุฐุง ุงูุจูููุฏ ุงูุตุบููุฑ ุฃุฑุงุฏ ุฃู ูุญูููุฑ ุงุณููู ู ุนููู ุงูุฎุฑูุทููุฉ. ู ููุง ุฒูููุช ุฃุฐูููุฑ ุนูุฏู ููุง ูุงู ุงููููุงุณ ูู ุงูุฎููุงุฑุฌ ูุณููุฃููููุง: "ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุชุ ุฃูููู ุชูููุนุ" ุงู ูุณููุชููุ ู ุชูุณููุทู ุฃู ุนุงุฏูููู ููููุง ูููู ููุฃุฑุณู. ููุงู ู ุจ ููุฑ ูู ุงูุน ููู ุงูุชูุฏู ููุง ุน ููุง ุญุตูู ู ูููุนู ูููู ุงูุณ ููุจูู ุณ ููู ุณ ููุง ู ููู ุฃู ุงู ู ู ู ููุฅูู ุงูุชููููู ูุงูุชู ูููุฒ. ุงูููููู ุ ุงู ุดููู ูู ุฃู ูููู ููู ูุนูุด ููู ุงูุฐู ููุฏุง ุฃููุฆ ููุง ุน ููุนุ ู ุงูุฌู ูููุฐู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงู ููููุ ุณููู ุนูุง ุจุงุณููู ุงุฅูู ูู ุงููู
ููุงุญ. ููุง ูููุฌ ููุญ ู ุฑุงุฏู ุฃุตุจููู ููู ู ููุด ุงู ู ุซู ููุงุฑุงุช ู ูููุท ุนู ููุฏู ุงุฅูู ุชููู ุฃู ู ูููุงู ุขุฎููุฑ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู. ูุชุดููุชูุฑ ุจุจูุงูููุง ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ. ุงูุดูููุฑุฉ ุฐุงุช ุงู ูุชุทูููุฑุฉ ุงูุชุญุชูููุฉ
ูุงู ููุดููุขุช ุงูุชุนููู ูููุฉ ุงู ูุคุณุณููุงุช ู ููููู ุงูุทุจูููุฉ ุงุฃููููุฑ ุฌูููุฏุฉ. ูู ููู ูุญุฑุชู ูููู ุจูููููุง ุงูููุงูููู ูุชู ุชุนูููู ุจุญุฑูููุงุช ุชุจูููู ู ุฌููุฑุฏ ุญูููู ุจุนูููุฏ ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ุฅูู ุดููุนูุจ ุงูุบููุฑุจ. ุจุงูุทุจููุนุ ูุตูุชูููู ููุฎุชููุงุฑูู ู ู ุซูููููู ูู ุงูุบููุฑุจ. ููููู ุจุฑุตุงุญููุฉุ ู ููู ูุณููุชุทูุน ุฃู ููู ุงุณููุชุทุงุนูุง ููุฉ ุฃูู ูููู ุตููุฏู ูุฃู ุงู ูููููู ุจุฎููุงูู ู ููู ุญููููููุง ูุงุฑูููุง ูุญุฏุซูููุง ุฃู ุฎูุงุฑุงุชูููู ุ ุงูุฏู ููุฑุงุทูููุฉ ูู ุดูููููุง ุงูุญููููููุ "ุงูุญูููู ู ููู ุงูุดููุนุจุ ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุงูุดููุนุจ"
ููุง ููุน ุฏุงู ุฆ ููุนุจ ุฃู ูุฏู ููู ุงูุด ููู . ุน ููู ูู ูุชูููุฏุฑ ู ููุง ูุบุงูุจููุง ุงูุฏู ููุฑุงุทูููุฉุ ุฑุถูุจููุฉ ุงู ููุงุณููุจ ุนููู ุญููุฑูุจ ุงูุฎูููุงุฑุงุช. ุฃู ููุง ูู ู ููุง ููุฑ ููุฑุตุ ูููุณููุช ุฃู ููู ุจุงู ูุณููุงูุงุฉ ูู ุงูู ูุชุนูู ููู ู ุฌููุฑุฏ ุฌููุฒุฑุฉ ุชููููุญ ุจูููุง ุงูููุฏูู ุฅูุฎุถููุงุน ููู ูููุจ ุงููุงูุฐู ููุฆ ุฌู ููู ู ุชุชู ููุฑ ูู ุญ ุงูุฌุงู
ูููุงู. ุจุงุฃูู ูููู ุช ุฅูู ุฃูุบุงูุณููุชุงู ุงูุฏู ููุฑุงุทูููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุณูููู ููุช ุณ ููุฉุ ููุณ ููุฑ ููุจู ููู ุธู ููุฑุงู ุน ูุงูุนุฎููุฏุงุน ู ุทูููู. ูุฎูููู ุฅูู ุงููููุงุณ ุฃููู ุฃุตุญุงุจ ููุฑุงุฑุ ูู ุญููู ุฃู ููุชูููู ู ุญููุฏูุฏุฉ ุณูููุทุฉ ูููููู ูููุ ูุฑุบู ููู ุฐู ููุฑ ู ููุน. ุฃู ููุฏุง ูู ุงููุงู ุฌุนููู ุชูุฑูููุณ ูู ุทุงูุงุชูููู ูุงุณููุชููุงุฏูุง ู ููู ูููุง ููู ูู ูุชู ูู ููู ูุธุงุฆูู ููุงุธ ุน ููู ุงูุญู ุฃุฌุนุงุทููููู ุงู ูุงููููู ุงูููุงุชููุฑ. ุชุณููุฏูุฏ ู ููู ู ูุงูููุง ุญุชููู ู ููููููู ุงู ุฃู ุงูุนู ููู ุนููู ููุณ ูููุฑู ูุจุงุฑู ูููุงุฑุน ูููู ููุฆ ุด ููู . ู ุชุชู ูุคููููููููุฏู ูุณูููุงูุง ู ููู ุงู ูููุฏู ุงูุบุฑุจูููุฉ ุงููููุฑุจู ุจุงู ูุฑุฏููููุ ู ููุน ุงูุนูููู ุจููุฃู ุญููู ููุงุช ุชูููู ุงูููุฏูู ุฃุบูููู ุจูุซููุฑ ู ููู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุชูููุฉ
ุงูุชูููููุฌูููุฉ ุงูุชุทูููุฑุงุช ุตุนูููุฏ ุนููู ุงูุนุณูููุฑูุฉ. ูุงูููููุฉ ุงูุฌููุณูููุงูุณ ูุงูุชุฃุซููุฑ ููุงุณ ููุงู ูููู ูู ุณูููุงุฑุงุชูู ููุงู ุฃุดููุฎุงุต ุฃู ููููุฑ ููุฑูู ุทูุงุจ ููู ุขุฎ ูููุฑ. ููู ููุช ุงูุฌุณ ุฃู ุชุญุฃู ููุงู ุงูููุงุฆููุณ ุฃู ู ุฑุงูููุฒ ุงูุฌู ุนูููุงุช ุงูุฎุฑูููุฉ ุณููุงุฎูุฉ. ุทุนููุงู ูุฌุจููุฉ ุนููู ููุญุตูููู ููุฉ. ููุงุช ุงูุบุฐุงุฆู ููู ุงุฅูุนุงู ููุงูุช ู ููุงุด ุงูุนุงุฆ ุชุนุชููุงุฐุง ุชููููู ู ูุธููุงุช ุญููููู ุงุฅููุณููุงูุ ุงู ูู ููุฑู ููุฏุงู ุงู ููุงุฏ ุจู ููุฉ ุจุงูุชู ููุง ู ููู ู ูุดุกุ ุฅููููุง ููู ุงูุชูุงูุงุชู ููุฉ ุน ูููุง ุงูุงูุชููู ููุท ูุฃู ุฑู ุงุฃููุณ
ููุงู. ูููู ุงุฅููุณ ููุฉ ูุญู ุงู ูุฒุนูู ุชูุณููุฑูุง ูุญููููู ุงุฅููุณููุงู ู ุฎุชูููู ุงูู ุญููุฏ ู ููุง ุนููู ุงูุชูุณููุฑ ุงูุบููุฑูุจ. ุงู ููู ููู ุทุฑูููููุง ู ููู ุฏูู ุฃู ููุชูููุช ุฅูู ุดููุฎุต ูุณูููุท ู ุฑูุถููุง ูู ุงูุดููุงุฑุนุ ุฃู ุขุฎููุฑ ุชุนุทูููุช ุณูููุงุฑุชู ุจุณููุจุจ ุซูููุจ ุฃู ุงูููู ูู ุฃูููููุง ูููุฑุชู ุงู ุงุฅูุทููุงุฑ. ูู ููุงุกุ ุฃู ูุฑู ููู ูููู ูุณููุท ุบุฑุจ ุญูููุซ ู ููุชู ุจุฑุงููููููุง ูู ุงูุดููุงุฑุน ููุชุฏุจููุฑูุง ุฃู ูุฑูููู ููู ููุงุฌ ุฅูู ููุง ูุญุช ููู ูู ู ูููู . ูุคู ุจุฃููุณููุฉ ููุงุฉ ูุฑู ูููุฉ ูู ุจูุฆ ููุด ุญู ุงู ููุงุทููู ููุนูุงููู ููู ู ููู ุจุฏูููุน ูุขู ูููุฉุ ุฌู ููููุฉ ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏู ูู ููู ูุฌูููุฏ ุฃุฑุถ ุฎุตุจููุฉ ู ุคุงุชูููุฉ ูุฃูููููุงุฑ ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ. ูููุงู ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจููู ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุขู ููุณ ููุฉุ ุฑุฆู ููุณ ุงูุฏูู ููุจ ุฑุฆู ูููู ุ ูุงุฆ ู ูุชูููุฒุฑุงุกุ ุญุงูููู ุฏูุจ: "ุงูุณูููุทุฉ ูููู ู ุฌูููุณ ุงูุงูุณูููุทุฑุฉ ุงู ุงูุดููุนุจุ ุฎุฏู ููุฉ ุฃุฌููู ู ููู ููุนู ููุฐู ุชุณ ููุฏู ุงู ููุฑุจ ุฃู ุงูู ููู ". ูุงุนุช ุนูููุฅููููู ุญููู ุชููู ูููู ุฌุนููู ุงู ููุงุทูููู ูู ูููุฐุง ุงูุจูููุฏ ุณููุนุฏุงุก. ูููู ุณููู ุนุชู ููู ููุง ุฑุฆูุณููุง ุฃู ููุฐุง ููู ู ููุง ู ูููู ูุงูู ููุง ูู ููุณ ูุฒุฑุงุก ุบุฑุจู ุฑุฆู
ูููุ ุงููุจูุทูููุงู ุนููู ู ููุฏู ุนููููุฏุ ููููุง ู ุจุซุงุจููุฉ ูููุฏุฑ ุฃูููุฑุจ ููุชุณููุจ ูู ู ุชูููููู ุทููุงูุจ ู ู ูููู ู ููู ุงูุนูููู ูุงู ูุนุฑูููุฉ. ุฃุฑุณููููุง ุฃุจูุงุกูููุง ุฃูุถููู ูุงุณููุชุฎุฏู ูุง ุบุฑุจูููุฉุ ุฌุงู ุนููุงุช ุฅูู ุงูุฎููุฑุจุงุช ูููููุง ู ููุชุญููู ุนููู ุชูุจููู ุงููุตุงุฆููุญ ููุช ููุง ุจูุบ ููุจ. ุงุขูู ุจุนุฏู ููุฑุจุงุก ุงุฃูุฌุงู ููู ุงูุฎ ู ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุงููุถูููุฌุ ุชููููู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููู ููุง ุงููุทู ููู. ููู ุนูุฏู ููู ู ุนูู ููุจ ุน ุงูุทุงูุงูุซุงูููุซ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนูููุ ูู ุงูุซููุงูู ู ููู ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 2014ุ ุฃุฏุนููู ุงูุนููุงู ู ูู ูุชุนูููู ู ูููุง ููููู
ููู. ููุฉ ุฃูุถ ูููุฑ ุจุทุฑูู ููุฏุงุฑ ุงุฃูู ุช
ูููุฑุช ูู ุงูุตุญู ูู 29 ูููู ุฑุจ 2014
19 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ููุฐุง ูููู ูู ููุซ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุน ููู ุงูุซุงู ููุฏ ุงููุทู ุงูุนูููุงุฑุงูุช ููู ุงุฅูู ููุน ุงูุนู ููุฑู ุฑู ููุงุก ูุฐู ููุงู ุ ุฅุญู ุงูุนุนุงููููุง ุฃููู ู ููุฑุฉ ุนููุงู 1971ุ ูููู ูุงุญููุฏุง ู ููู ุฃูููุฑ ุงู ููุงุณููุจุงุช ุจูุฌููุฉ ูู ุงูุฑูุฒูุงู ููุฉ
ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุชูููุฉุ ูุฃูุณููุจุงุจ ูุฌููููุฉ ุฌููุฏุง.ุจุงุงูุนุชููุฒุงุฒ ุงุฃูุดููุฎุงุต ู ุนุธููู ูุดููุนุฑ ุทุจูุนููู ุฃูู ููุฑ ุฅูููู ูุฅูุฌุงุฒุงุชูููุง. ุจุจุงูุฏูููู ุฃู ูุดููุนุฑ ุงุฅููุณููุงู ุจุงูุชุนูููู ุจุฃุฑุถููู ุงูุชููู ุชุญู ููู ุฐูุฑูููุงุช ูุซููุฑุฉุ ูุญุชููู ุนูุฏู ููุง ููููุช ูุชููู ุตุบููุฑุง ุฃุชุฑุนููุฑุน ูู ุฏูุจ ุงูุชููู ูุงูููุช ุงู ูุชุตุงูุญููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ู ููู ุฌููุฒุกุง ุขูููุฐุงู ุฃุนุชููุฒ ููููุช ุงูุฑุจูุทุงููููุฉุ ุงูุญุงูููุฉ ุชุญููุช ุงู ูู ููููุฉ ุฃุนููููุช ููููู ุนูุฏู ููุง ุจุฌููุฐูุฑู. ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุฃู ุงู ูุนุงูููุฏุฉ ุณููุชุตุจุญ ูุฑูุจููุง ุงูุบูููุฉ ูุจุงุทูููุฉุ ุฃุญุงุทููุช ุจูููุง ุฌู ูุนููุง ุณููุญุงุจุฉ ูุจููุฑุฉ ู ููู ุงุงููุชุจููุงุณ ูุงูุฑูุจููุฉ ุจุดููุฃู ู ููุง ูุฎุจุฆููู ุงู ูุณููุชูุจู ููููุงุ ูู ุญููู ุบู ุฑูููุง ูู ุงูููููุช ููุณููู ูููุฑุญ ุดููุฏูุฏ ุฃูููููุง ููููุง ุนููู ูุดููู ุฃู
ููู ููุน ุน ููุงูุง ูุฏุงู ููู ุนุณ ููุชูุงูููุง. ูู ููุงู ุงุณ ููููุงุฏ ุฃุณููุงู ููู ุฅุจุน ููู ุณูููุชู ูู ู ุฃููุณูููุงุ ู ุงููููุฑุด ุงููุจููุฑุฉ ุงูุชููู ุชุฑุชุจููุต ุจูููุงุ ููุงู ุดููุงู ุฅูููุฑุงู ูุงุญููุฏุง ู ููููุงุ ููููุฏ ุงูุชูููุฒ ุงููุฑุตููุฉ ููุง ุซููุงูุซ ุฌููุฒุฑ ูุจููู ุงูุชูููุงุก ุงูุนู ููู ูููููุจ ู ู
ุจุงู ูุนุงูููุฏุฉ ุจูููุฑุชุฉ ูุตููุฑุฉ .ููุฏุฑู ููุง ู ููู ุงู ูุดูููุงุช ู ููู ุฏูู ุฃู ู ุนุงูููุฃู ุงูุญูููุงุฉ ุตุนุจููุฉ ููุงุณูููุฉ. ููููุง ู ุญุฑูู ููู ู ููู ุงูุฑูุฑูููุงุช ูููุง ุจุงููููู ุจุงููุงููููุงุชุ ููุฉ ููุท ุงูุนุงุฆูู ููุง ุจุงูุฑูุงุจ ูููุถ ุนูู ููุง ูุน ููุง ูู ูููููุฑุงู ุชูููุง ูุงู ููุฒูููุง ูุงู ูุชููููุฉ. ุงููุงุณููุนุฉ ููุง ููุง ูุฃุฎูุงูู ููุฉ. ูุฃููู ููุง ููุซู ููุง ูุฃูููุชู ูุตุฏูููุฃุฎูุงุชูููุง ูุฃุจูุงุคูููุง ูุงููููุง ุฌูุงูุฑูููุง ุงูุญููููููุฉ. ู ููุฑ ุนููู ุงูููููู ูููุฐู ุตู ููุฏุช ููููุฏ ููุฏู ูููููู ููุง. ูุงู ูุงู ุงูุนููููุฏ. ูุนูู ูููุง ุฃูุจูุงุฆููุฃุญููุฏู ูู ุฃู ุฃุฑูููุน ุฑุฃูุณ ุนุงููููุง ูู ุฏุงู ุฆููุง ููู ุงูุดููุฎุต ุงูููุฐู ูููู ูููู. ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุชููููู ุนููุงูููุฐู ูุจุงู ูุฌุชู ููุน ุจูููุชูููู ุ ูุฎูููุฑูู
ุงุงูุฅู ุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ ุงู ูุชุญุฏุฉ
ู ููุฐุฌ ูุญุชุฐู ุจู ููู ูุทูุฉ ูุงูุนุงู ู
ยฉ S
hutt
erst
ock
ุงุญูุจุชูุฑ ุงุฃุญู ุฏ ุฎูู ุจููู
18 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุณูุงุณุฉ
ููู ุงููุงุญุฉ
ุฅุทููุงุฑ ูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุชุนู ููู ุงูุนูููุงุฑุงุชุ ูุทููุงุน ูู ูุดููุงุทุงุชูุง ุชูุณูููุน ุนููู ุจูููุงุก ู ููุฑูุน ููููู ุงููุงุญููุฉุ ููููู ููุฉ ููู ู ูุฑุจ ููููู ุน ููุน ุณ ููู ู ุฌู ููุงุฑุฉ ุน ุนุจุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชุงู-ุดููุงุฑุน ููููุฏู ู ููู ููู ููููู ุงููุฎ ููุน ุงูุณ ูููุชุฃูู ุงู ูุฌู ููุฏ. ุณ ุฒุงู 74 ู ููู ุ2016 ุนููุงู ุฅูุฌููุงุฒู ุงู ูุชููููุน ุฌู ููุฑุงุ ููููุจ ูู ุชูููุน ุณูููููุฉ ูุญููุฏุฉ ููุฏ ูุดููุงุฑุน ููุฏ ุชูุงุทููุน ุดููุงุฑุน ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฒุงู ุนูุงูุดุงุณููุนุฉ. ุจุงูุญุฏุงุฆููู ููุชู ูููุฒ ุงูุซููููุฉุ 6 ุบููุฑู ููููู ุ 5 ู ุ 4 ูุถููู ููููู ู ููู ู ููุฑุชุง 20947 ุงูุจูููุงุก ู ุณููุงุญุฉ ูุชุจูููุบ
. ู ุฑุจุนููุงููู ููู ููู ุงูุณููููู ุงู ูุฌู ููุน ูููููุฑ ุจุดูููู ู ุฌูููุฒุฉ ุฑูุงุถูููุฉ ุฃูุนููุงุจ ุตุงูููุฉ ูุงู ูููุ ูุญูููุถ ุณููุจุงุญุฉ ู ุดููุฑุชูุงุ ูู ูุทูููุฉ ูู ุถููุงุฑุง ุงุฃูุทูููุงูุ ููุนููุจ ู ุฎุตุตููุฉ
ููุฌููุฑู.
16 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชุงู๏ฟฝุณุงุฑุน ุงู๏ฟฝุณูุฎ ุฒุงูุฏ
ุงูุชููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฏุฎูููุช ูุชุฃุณูุณูููุง 45 ุงูููู ุจุงูุนูููุฏ ุชุญุชูููู ุนููุงู ุงูููููุงุฏู ูุทููุงุน ูู ุงูุนููุงู ุ ูููุฐุง ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ููููุฏู ุฎููุงูู ู ููู 1979ุจูููุฏู 2012 ุนููุงู ูุฏู ููู ุชููู ุงูููุฐู ู ูุงูููู ุณูููุชู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ููุน ุฅูุดููุงุก ููููู ุงู ูุงุฆูููุฉ. ุฏูุจ ููููุงุฉ ุถูููุงู ุนููู ุฅุญูููุงุก ุณููุชุนูุฏ ุฃููููุง ุฃุนููููุช ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ููููุฏู ุฎููุงูู ู ููู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ุงุณููู ุนูููุฏ ุฒุงูููุฏ ุงูุดูููุฎ ุดููุงุฑุน ูู ูุฌูููู 4
ุงูุซููููุฉ. ุดููุงุฑุน ู ููุน ุชูุงุทุนููู ูู ูููุฐุง ุงุฅูุทููุงุฑุ ูููุงู ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ููุฏ ููู ุฌุฏู ููู ู ููุง ุฃู ูุทู ูููุฑ: "ูุฑู ุงูุญุจุชููุง ุงูุนู ููู ููุง. ุจุฏุฃู ููุฒุง ุนููู ููุง ูุฏู ูููุง ุนุฒู ููุฏู1979ุ ููุงูููุช ูู ูุทููุงุน ุงูููููุงุฏู ุนููุงู ููุงูุ ูุฐูููู ุงูุจุงููููุฑุฉ ู ููุน ููููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุช
ูุงู ู ูุงุณููุจุงุ ู ููุน ุงูุฑุชุงุจูููุง ู ููู ุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃู ูุนูููุฏ ุฅุญูููุงุก ุงุณููู ุนุฑูููู ุฃูููุง ุฅุฑุซูููุง. ู ููู ุฃุณุงุณูููุง ุฌููุฒุกุง ูุดูููู ุนููู ููููู ู ููู ุฃู ููููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ุจูููุฏุฑ ูุจููุฑุง ูุฌุงุญููุง ุณูููุญูู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏ ุฑุงุณููุฎุฉ ู ูุงูููุฉ ููุญุชููู ุงุฃูููุ ุงูููููุฏู ููู ููุฒูุงุฑ ูู ุฏูุจ ุน ููู ูุงู ูููุจ ุงู ูููู ูู ูู
ุงูุณูููุงุก".ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู- ููููุฏู ูุถููู ูุณูููู
ุฅูุฌููุงุฒู ุงู ูุชููููุน ุฒุงูููุฏ ุงูุดูููุฎ ุดููุงุฑุน ุบุฑูููุฉ 334 ุ2016 ุนููุงู ุจุญููููู ููููุจุ ููู ูู ุงูู ููู ู ูู ููุง ูุชุถู ููุง. ู ูุฌูุงุญูู ุทุนููุง ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌูููุฉุ ุงูุจุงุญููุฉ ูู ูุขุฎููุฑ ุงูุณููุงุนุฉ ู ููุฏุงุฑ ุนููู ุงูุทุนููุงู ููููุฏู ุงุฅููุทููุงูู. ููุฑูููููู" "ุฏูู ูู ุทุนููู ู ููููุง ุงู ููููุฒุงุช ู ููู ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ููุดููู ู
ูุงุนููุฉ ุงุงูุญุชูููุงุงูุช ู ููุน ูุงุนููุฉ ุงุณููุชูุจุงูุ ู ููุน ูุงูุฌุชุงุนููุงุช ูุงุนููุงุช ูุฎู ููุณ ู ุณููุงุญุงุช ูุงูุณููุฑุชุงุญุฉุ ูู ุฑูููุฒุง ูุฃูุนููุงูุ ููุฉ. ููุฉ ููุฑูุงุถ ููุทุญ ููุงุน ููู ุงูุณ ููุจุญุง ุน ูู ุณูุณูููู ูุดูููุฏ ุงูููููุฏู ุงูููุฐู ุตู ู ุชููู ุฅุนููุงุฏุฉ ูุนูู ููู"ุ "ุฎุทูููุจ ุฑุดูููุฉ ุงุฅููุฌููููุฒู ูููููู" ุฅุญูููุงุก ู ููููู "ุฑูููุฏ
. ู ูุชูููููุฏ ุงุฃุบูููููุง "ุนูุฏู ููุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: ุฃุถููุงู ุฃูู ูุงู ุงูููุฐู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ููููุฏู ุฑูุงุฏู ูุนููุฏุช ุฏูุจุ ูู ููุชุชุญููู ููููุฏู ููุฏ ููุงุก ู ููููู ุฑู ูููู ุฅุญู ููุฏ ุฐุงุช ู ููุฃู ูุนู ุจุงููุนููุฏ. ุงู ุจูููุฐุง ุฃูู ุฃูููุง ุงูููููู ุ ูููููู. ููู ุฃุฏุฑู ููุงูุถุ ูููู ููู ุฅูู ุงู ู ููุนุฑ ุจุงูุญู ุฃุดููููู ุนููู ูุฃูููุง ุนู ุงูุคูููุงุ ูุฑูููุฏู ู ููุง ูููุตุจุญ ููุฏ ุณ ููุฏู ุงูุฌุฏู ููุฐุง ุงููู ููู ุฃู ู ู
ุฏูุจ". ูู ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ูุฌูููุฉ
ุจููุฉ ุชุญุชูุฉ
14 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ู ูุชุฌุน ููุงุฏูุงุญูุจุชูุฑ ููุจููู
ูุชุถู ููู ุงู ูููุฑูุน ุงูููุฐู ุชุจูููุบ ูููุชููู ู ููุงุฑ ุฏุฑูููู ููุฏูููุง ู ููู ูุฆููุฉ 5 ูุฌูููู ู ุคููููุง ู ููู 136 ุบุฑูููุฉ ูุถููุงู ุนููู 162 ุดููุงูููุง ูุฎููุง. ููู ููู ุงูุจูู ููุฉ ูุชุนูู ููุงุฏู ูุฃูุงุฏู ูู ููู ู ููุง ูุถ ูู ุฌูููุฒุฉ ุจุฃุญููุฏุซ ุงูุชูููููุงุชุ ูู ุฏุฑุณููุฉ ูุชุนููููู
ููู ู ููุน 500 ุงุณููุทุจู. ุฑููููุจ ุงูุฎููุญุชููู ุงู ูุฌู ููุน ุงูุญููุฑุตู ุงูููุฐู ู ูุชููุฏ ุนููู ู ุณููุงุญุฉ ุณููุชุฉ ู ุงููููู ูููุฏู ู ุฑุจููุนุ ู ููุนููุง ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุดููุงุฑุน ู ุจุญููุงุฐุงุฉ ุฏูุจ ูู ู ูุงุณููุจุง ูุทุฑูููู ุฏูุจ-ุงูุนูููุ ููุฐูููู ุนููู ู ุณููุงูุฉ ููุน ููุน ู ูุชุฌ ููุฏ. ููุชู ุช ููุฉ ุฒุงู ููู ุฌุงู ุน ููุฉ ู ูุฑูุจุฅุถุงููููุฉ ู ุจูููุฒุฉ ููุจููููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููููุงุฏู ููุง ููู ุชุคู ูู ููู ุงูุช ู ุณููุชู ุฏุฉ ู ููู ูุณููุงุฆู ุงูุฑุชููุชุดููู ู ุนูููุงู ู ุณููุจุนุฉ ูู ููููุง ุงููููุฏ ุฏูุจ ูุณูููุงุญุฉ ููุฑูุงุถููุฉ ููุงุนููุงุช ู ูุชุฒูููุงุช
ููุน ุฃู ููุชู ููู ู ูุชุฌููุน ููููุงุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุจููููู ูููู ุงุฃููููุฑ ุจููู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุงูุฑูุงุฏูููุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซููุฉ ุงูุชููู ูุดูููุช ุนููููุง ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุคุฎููุฑุงุ ูู ููู ุงู ูุชููุนููุงู 2017...
ุตุญูููุฉ. ูู ูุชุฌุนููุงุช ูู ูุดููุขุช ุงูุชุตุงุฏูููุฉ ุงูููุฏุณููุฉ ู ูุชููุจ ุชุตู ูููู ู ููู ุงู ูุฌู ููุน ุงู ูุนุงุฑูููุฉ ุงูุฑุจูุทููุงูู ุงู ูุนููุฑูู "ุฏุจููููู ุฅุณ
ูุฑุดูุงุคู". ุฃุชูููููุฒ ููุจ ููุฉ ู ุงูุน ููุง ุฃุฑุจุน ููุฑูุน ุฃูุถ ูููุชุถู ู ุงู ู ุณุจููููู ุนุงู ููููุฉ ุงูุทููุฑุงุฒุ ู ููุง ูุณููุงุนุฏ ุนููู ุชุนุฒูููุฒ ุฏูุฑ ุฏูุจ ูู ุฑูุฒูุงู ููุฉ ุงูุจููููู ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ. ูููุง ุฃู ุฃูุงุฏู ููููุฉ ุงูุจููููู ุชุชูููุญ ูููุฑุณููุงู ู ููู ู ุฎุชูููู ูููุงุน ู ุฎุชููููุฉ ุงุฃูุนููุงุฑ ูุงู ูุคูููุงูุช ู ุงุฑุณููุฉ ุฃูู ููู ุงูุฑูุงุถููุงุชุ ู ุซููู ุฑููููุจ ุงูุฎูููู ูุงูููููุฒ
ุงุงูุณููุชุนุฑุงูุถ.ุฑุฆูููุณ ูุงุฆููุจ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุญู ููุฏ ูููุงู ูู ุงูุชูููููุฐู ูุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงู ูุฌูููุฒ ุงู ูููุฑูุน "ุฅู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ููุฉ ููุฉ ู ูู ูููู ุฅุถุงู ููุงุช ุณูุด ููุฏุซ ุงูุชููู ุจุฃุญ
ูุงููุฑูุณูููุฉุ ุงูุจููููู ุนุดููุงู ุฅูู ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ููุฏู ูููู ุงููู ููุน ุถู ูููุชู ูู ุฌู ู ููุง: "ุณ ู ุถููู ููู ู ุดููุงูุฏุฉ ู ุจุงุฑูููุงุช ุงูุจููููู ู ููู ุบุฑููููู ุงูุฑุชุงุณููุงุช ู ุฎุชูููู ูู ููู ูุฃุฌูุญุชูููู ูุงู ูุฑูุจููุงุช". ุงูุทุนููุงู ูุชูููุงูู ุงู ูุฎุตุตููุฉ
ููุงุฏู ููุน ูู ูููู ู ูุชุฌ ูููุฑ: "ุณูุด ููุน ุงูุญุจุช ุชุงุจููู ูุดููุขุช ุฑุงุฆุนููุฉ ุฅุถุงูููุฉ ุจููููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูููุฒูุงุฑ ูุณููุชุทูุน ุงูุชููู ุงูุทููุฑุงุฒ ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ููุฒ ููุง. ูุนุช ููุน ุจู ูุงู ูููู ูููู ุนููู ุงูุณูููุงุก ุงูุชู ุชุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฏููููุฉ ุชุทูููุฑ ุฏุนููู ูู ุจุฅุฑุซูููุง ููุฉ ููุด ูู ุชุถู ูููุฏุง ููุนู ููุง ู ูุด ููุง ู ูุงู ูุชุญููููู ุฎุตููุต ู ูุชุฌููุน ุฅุถุงูููุฉ ูุนููุฑุจ ุงูุนุทูููุฉ. ููุจูููููุ ุฑูุงุถููุฉ ุงู ููููููุ ุฅูู ูุงู ุฆููุฉ ู ุดููุงุฑูุนูุงุ ูุธูููุฑ ุฑุบุจุชูููุง ูู ุชุนุฒูููุฒ ุฌูููุฏุฉ ู ูุชุฌุงุชูููุง
ูุชููุนูููุง". ูุฎุฏู ุงุชูููุง
ุจููุฉ ุชุญุชูุฉ
ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ูุฑุญููุจ ุจุงูุถููู
ุฎูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูุฌูููุจ ุนูู ุฃุณููุฆูุฉ ุงูุตุญูููู
ู ุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ูุฑุงูููู ููููู ู ู ุตุญููุฉ ุฐุง ูุงุดููููุงู
12 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุฃุนููููุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนููู ุชูููููุฐ ุซุงูุซููุฉ ู ุดููุงุฑูุน ูุฑูููุฏุฉ ูู ุฏูุจ ุชุจูููุบ ููู ุชูููุง ู ููููุงุฑู ุฏุฑูููู ุ ู ููุง ูุฑูููุน ู ุฌู ูููุน ุงุงูุณููุชุซุงู ุฑุงุช ูู ุงูุนุงู ููู ุงู ูุงุถูููู ุฅูู ูุญููู 15 ู ููููุงุฑ ุฏุฑูููู . ุชูุฑูููุฑ ุฌูุงูููุง ุฃูููุฏุฑูุฒ
ุฌู ู ูุนุฉ ุงุญูุจุชูุฑุชุนูู ุนู ู ๏ฟฝุณุงุฑูุน ุจููู ุฉ
ู ููุงุฑู ุฏุฑูู ูู ุฏุจูููุฉ ููู ุซุงูุซ ูููุฑ ุน ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ูููุช ู ุฌู ูุน ูุดู ุดููุงุฑูุน ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุถุฎู ููุฉ ุฎููุงูู ู ุคู ุชููุฑ ุฏูุณููู ุฑุจ 9 ุงูุซุงูุซููุงุก ููููู ุนูููุฏ ุตุญูููู ุฌุฑุงูููุฏุ ุญุจุชูููุฑ ูุณููุจุง ู ูุชุฌููุน ูู 2014
ู ุงุฑููููุง. ูุฌูููู ุ ูู ุฏูุจ ุงูุฎู ููุณ ุฐุงุช ููุณ ูููุฑุ ู ุคุณ ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ููุงู ุฎู ูููุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ููุฉ ูุงูุณูููููุฉ ุชุดููู ู: ุฃู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุงูููุฏููุงูููุฐู ููุจููููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููููุงุฏู ู ูุชุฌููุน ูููุฏู ู ุงููููู ุณููุชุฉ ู ุณููุงุญุฉ ุนููู ู ูุชููุฏ 993 ูููุชููู ูุชุจูููุบ ุงููููุฏ ุฏูุจ ูู ู ุฑุจููุน ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ูููููุฏู ุฏุฑูููู ุ ู ูููููู ููุน ููุฏุ ูู ุฌู ูููุฎ ุฒุงู ููุงุฑุน ุงูุด ููุฏ ูู ุด ุงูุฌุฏููููููุฉ ูุชุจูููุบ ุงูุณูููููุ ุงููุงุญููุฉ ููููู ู ููููุงุฑ 1.02 ู ุนููุง ูุงูููููู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู
ููู . ุฏุฑูุฃูุดููู ุฃู "ูููุฑูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: ูููุงู
ุงูููููู ุนููู ูููุฐู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุงูุฑุงุฆุนููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุณุชุดูููู ู ุนููุงู ู ุฑุฆูุณูููุฉ ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ูู ุฏูุจุ ุงููู ููู ุชุญููููู ูู ุฑุฆูุณูููุง ุฏูุฑุง ูุชูุนููุจ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ู ููู ููููู ุงู ูุณููุชู ุฑ ููุนุงุฑ ูููู ุด ููุง ูู ููุง. ู ููุฏุฉ ูู ุฌู ูุนุชู ุงู ูุชุญููุงุฑุงุชุ ูููุฐุง ูุถููุงู ููุงุ ุชูู ููู ู ููุน ุงุฅูู ุฑุดูุชูููุฒ ููู ูุฑุชู ููุฉ ุงูุช ููุณ ุงุงููุชุตุงุฏู ููู ุฃู ุงุฃูุณ ุนุชุฏุนููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูู ุนูููููุง ููู ููุง ู 45 ุนุงู ููุง ููุฉ. ูู ุฑุตูุฏู ููุฐู ุงูุฑุคู ูุงูุฎููุฑุจุฉ ูุงูุนู ูููุ ูู ููุน ุฅุถุงูููุฉ ู ุดููุงุฑูุน ููู ูู ููุฌููุงุ ุงู ุด ููู ุฅูู ุณ ููุฐุง ุงููุจู ููู ู ู ููุฏ ู ููู ููุง ุณูููููู ุนููู ู ูุนููุฏ ู ููุน ู ุฒู ุฃููุงููุฌููุงุญ ูู ุงุฃูุนูููุงู ุงูุฎู ุณููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู
. " ู ููุจูููุฉ ุงูุฌููุงุก ุงุฅูุนููุงูู ุนููู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุฎููุงูู ุนููู ุนุฑุถููุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุชูุฏูููู ููู ูู ููุฐู ุชุญู ููู ุงู ููุงุฑู ุงู ูู ููุฏู ุงูุชุฌ ุงูุชู
ุงุฃูุดูููุฑ ูู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฃูุณููุงู ู ุฎุชูููู ุงู ูุงุถูููุฉ. ูุงูุนุฑูููู ุงุฃูุฑุจุนููุฉ
ุจูุฌููุงุญ "ููููุฑุชุจ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: ุฃุถููุงู ููู ููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุน ููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณ ููู ุงูุฐู ููุฑ ู ูุจูุชุทูููุน ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ. ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ุฏูุจ. ู ูุฏููููุฉ ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ู ุนููุงู ู ุจูููุงุก ุฅูู ุชููู ุงูุชููู ุงูุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน ุชุถููุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ููุน ุฅูู ุนููููุง ุงุฅูุนููุงูู ุณูููุชู ุงู ูุชุนููุฏุฏ ุงุงูุณููุชุฎุฏุงู ุงุช ูู ุดููุงุฑุน ุงูุซุงูุซููุฉ ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฒุงูููุฏ. ุณููููุชุชุญ ููุงุฏููููุง ุฃููููุงุช ุฅููููุง .2015 ุนููุงู ุงู ูุฌู ููุน ูู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุฅูู ุจุงููุณููุจุฉ ุฌููุฏุง ู ูู ููุฉ ุงูุณูููู ูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ููุชุณููุจ ุญุตููุฉ ูู ูููููุงุ ูุนู ููู ุงูุชููู ุงููุทุงุนููุงุช ุฌู ูููุน ุงููุงุฏูููุฉ ุงุณููุฑุชุงุชูุฌูุชูุง ุจูุฌููุงุญ ููุทุจููู ุฅูู ุงูุชุนููุงูู ู ููุน ุฃุณููุงุก ุฃุฎููุฑู ุนุงู ููููุฉ
. ุฒ" ูุทููุฑุง ุง
ุจููุฉ ุชุญุชูุฉ
ู ูุชุทูุงุช ู ู ุญูู ุงูู 45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
11 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
123
1. ู ุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑุ 2. ุนุจุฏุงููู ุงูุนุชูุจุฉ ูุชูุณุท ุจุนุถ ุงูุถูููุ 3. ู ู ุงููู ู: ููู ูููุฑูู-ุฏุงูุช ู ุน ุฎูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ููุทุงุชู ู
ุงูุญูู
10 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
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1. ู ููู ุงููู ููู: ู ุญู ููุฏ ุนุจูููุฏ ุงู ูููุงูุ ุฌููุงู ู ุงูุญููุงูุ ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุณูููุทุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุณูููุทุงู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ 2. ุถููููู ู ููู ููุบุงุฑูููุง: ููู ููุฑูุฏ ุฑูููููุชุ ุฒุชุงูููู ุชุงู ููุงุณุ ุจูููุฑ ูููุงูููุณุ 3. ู ููู ุงููู ููู: ุณูููู ุญู ููุฑ ุนูููุ ู ุญู ููุฏ ุนุจูููุฏ ุงู ูููุงูุ 4. ุณูููู ุงู ูุฒุฑูุนูููุ 5. ุฎูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููููููุก ุงูุดูููู ุจูููู ุงูุญููุงุฌุ 6. ู ูููุฏู ุงูุญูููู ุทูููู ุงูุฑูุงุฑุช
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9 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ููุช ููุฉ ูุฏู ููุฉ ูุนุงู ููุฉ ุฎุงุต ูููุฑ 19 ู ุคุณุณ ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ููุฑู ุฎู ูููุฑุ ู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ูููุณ ู ุฌู ูุน ููู ูุชุฃุณ ููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุน ููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณ ููุงุงูุช ุจุงูุฐู ููุงุฑ ุงุงูุญุชู ูู ุฅุทุงูุฏุนููู ู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนูููู ู ููุฑ ุงูุณูููู. ูุชุถู ูููุช "ูุงู ุฆููุฉ ุงู ููุฑู ููู" ููุฆููุงุช ุญููู ูููุฉ ูู ุคุณุณููุงุช ุฅุนุงูู ูููุฉ ูุฑุดูุงุก. ูู ู ููุง ูููุฃูุช ูุธููุฑุฉ ุฅูู ุงู ููุฑู ููู:
ุงูุนูุฏ ุงู45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ู ูู ู ุจูุง๏ฟฝุณุจุฉ ุงูุฐูุฑู ุงู ููุฑุงุฎูุงู ๏ฟฝุณุฉ ูุงุงูุฃุฑุจุนูู ูุชุงุฃ๏ฟฝุณู๏ฟฝุณ ุงู ูุฌู ูุนุฉ
ุงูุญููู ูุฉ ุงูููุฆุงุช ุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ุงูุณูููุงุญุฉ ูุงูุชุณููู ุงูุชุฌุงุฑูููุฆููุฉ ููุฑุจุงุก ูู ูุงู ุฏูุจ ููุฆููุฉ ุงูุทุฑู ูุงู ููุงุตุงูุช ุฏูุจ (1)ุฑุดุทุฉ ุฏูุจ (2)ุจูุฏูุฉ ุฏูุจ (3)
ูุณุงุฆู ุงุฅูุนุงูู ู ุคุณุณููุฉ ุงูุจูุงู ููุตุญุงูุฉ ูุงูุทุจุงุนุฉ ูุงููุฑ (4)ุฌุฑูุฏุฉ ุงูุฎููุฌ (5)ููุงูููุฉ ุฃูุจุงุก ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช - ูุงู ููุงุฉ ุฏูุจ ุงูุฑูุงุถูุฉ
ุฏุงุฑ ุงูุณูุงุณููุฉ ููุตุญุงูุฉ ูุงููุฑุ ุงููููุช (6) ุตุญููููุฉ ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงูุฎููุฌุ ุงูุจุญุฑูู(7)
ุงูุฑูุงุกู ูุชุณูุจูู ู ูุชูุฑุฒ (8)
ู ูุชุณูููุจูู ููุณู ููุดุงุญูุงุช ูุงูุญุงูุงูุช (9)ุจูุชููู ู ูุชูุฑุฒ ููู ูุชุฏ (10)
ุงู ูุงููุฉ ุงู ูุคุณุณุงุช ุจูู ุฏูุจ ุงุฅูุณุงูู ู (11)
ุจูููู ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช ุฏูุจ ุงููุทูู (12)ุจูู ุงูุฎููุฌ ุงุฃููู (13)
ุจูู ุฅูุชุด ุฅุณ ูุจ ูุณ-ุงูุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุท (14)ุจูููู ุฃุจูุธุจู ุงููุทูู (15)
8 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ูู ุงูุตุงููููุฉ ุงูููู ููุฉ ูู ุงููู ููู ู ุนููุฏู ุ85% ุฅูู ุงู ููุจูููุฉ ุงูุฎู ููุณ ุงูุณููููุงุช
ุงูุณูููุฉ". ูู 17% ู ูููู ู ุจุชูุณููุท ูููุง ุณูููุท ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุงูุถูููุก ุนููู ุงู ููุงูููุฉ ููุง ููู ูุตูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุช ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุฉ ูุฏูู ุงุงููุชุตุงุฏู"ุดูููุฏุช ูุงุฆููุงู: ุงููููุฑุต"ุ "ุฃุฑุถ ุจุฃููููุง ููุงุ ูููุงู ู ู ููุฏุฉ ุชุญ ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญ ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ุงุฅูู ุฅูู ุงูููููุท ุนููู ูุนุชู ููุฏ ุงูุชุตููุงุฏ ู ููู ูุจููุฑ ู ููุน ุฅูู ุญููุฏ ุชููุนููุง ุฃูููุฑ ุงูุชุตููุงุฏ ููุฑุจุฒ ุฃู ู ุตููุงุฏุฑ ู ุชุนููุฏุฏุฉ ููุฏุฎููู. ููููุฐุง ูููุฑุชุงุชูุฌูุฉ ููู ุงุณ ูููุง ูู ุชุทุจู ููุฏ ูุฌุญ ููุง ู ูุงุฏุชู
ุงูุฏุฎููู". ูุชูููููุน ู ุตููุงุฏุฑ ุฐููููุฉ ููุง ููุฏ ุนููู ููุง ูุนุชู ููุงุญ ุจุงูุฏู ููุงู: "ุฅู ูุฌ ุฃุถ
ุจูููุฏุฑ ู ููุง ูุชููููู ุนููู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ. ุนููู ูู ูุงุญููุฏ ู ูููุง ุฃู ูุถุทูููุน ุจุงูููุฏูุฑ ุงู ูููููู ุนููู ุนุงุชูููู. ูุฌููุจ ุฃุงู ููููู ู ูุชููููู ุงุฃููููุฏู ููุง ููู ุนููู ููุฉ. ุจ ููุง ุฅูู ุงูุญููู ููุคุฑุด ุจุฅุตุจุนู ูููุจุงูุฏูููุงุ ูุนููููุง ู ููุงุฐุง ุฃููุณูููุงุ ูุณููุฃู ุฃู ูุฌุนููููุง ูู ููุนููู ุฃู ู ููููููุง ูู ููุงุฐุง
ูููุ" ุฃูุถุฃุฌููุฑู ููู ุชูููุ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฅููููุงุก ูุจุนููุฏ ุงุชุณููู ุช ู ุนููู ู ูุงุจูููุฉ ุฃูุฑููููุงุฑุช ุชูููู ุฎุงูููุฏ ูููุฏู ูููุง ูุงูุดูููุงููุฉ. ุจุงูุฑุตุงุญููุฉ ุงูุนูููุ ุงู ูุนูููู ุงูุฑูููุงูุถุ ู ููุฑุจ ู ุทููู ุนููู ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌูููุณ ูุฑุฆูููุณ ุจุงูุฐูููุจ ู ููุฑ ุนููู ุงูุชูููุณ ุฑูุงุถููุฉ ูู ู ุณููุงูุงุชู
ูุณูููู. ุงูุดููุงูุฏ ุงูุถููููู ุฑุดูููุท ููุฏูููู ุฃูุทูููุงู ุตุบููุงุฑ ูุญูู ูููู ุจููุฃู ูุตุจุญูููุง "ุญุจุชูุฑูููู". ูุฏู ููู ุฎููุงุต ุจุนููุฑุถ ุงูุญูููู ูุงุฎุชุชููู ูุงุฆููุฏ ุชุตู ูููู ู ููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ูุธูููู ุณููุชูู ุงู ูุนููุฑูู ุงูุฑุจูุทููุงูู ุงุฃููุฑูุณููุฑุชุง ููููุฉ ุนููู ุงูุถูููุก ููุณูููุท ุณููุชูุฏูููุ
ูุชููุนูููุง. ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุญุธููุฉ "ูุงูููุช ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: ุนูููู ููููุฏ ูููู ููู ููุฏู ููุฑู ุงู ููุธู ููุฏุง ุฃู ู ููุฒุฉ ุฌ ู ู ูุนุฑุถููุง ุนููู ุงู ูููุฑุญ. ููููุฏ ุฑุฃููููุง ู ุฒูุฌููุง ู ุฎุชูููู ู ููู ุงู ููุธูููู ู ููู ู ุชููุนููุง ุจุฑุคูุชูููู ุฌููุฏุง ูุฎูููุฑ ุงูููุง ูุญุฏุงุชูููุง. ููุจ ูุงุญููุฏ". ููุง ุจูู ููุคุฏูู ุนููู ุงู ูููุฑุญ ู ุน ู
7 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ู ุจูุง๏ฟฝุณุจุฉ ู ุฑูุฑ 45 ุนุงู ุง ู ู ุงูุชุงุฑูุฎุญุชุชูู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนุฉ ุจู 45 ุนุงู ุง ู ู ุงููุฌุงุญ
ุงุญุชููููุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ูุชุฃุณูุณูููุง ูู ู ุทูููุน ูููุฐุง ุงูุนููุงู . ุจูููุฐู ุงู ููุงุณููุจุฉุ ุฃูููุงู ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ู ุฃุฏุจููุฉ ุนุดููุงุก ุงุณููุชุถุงู ุฎุงูููููุง ูุจููุงุฑ ุงูุดููุฎุตูุงุช ูู ู ุฌู ููุน ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุณูููุชู ุงู ูุชู ูููุฒ ุงูููุฐู ุชุนู ููู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุนูููู ุจูุงุฆููู ุญุงููููุง
ูู ุฏูุจ. ุชูุฑูููุฑ ุฌูุงูููุง ุฃูููุฏุฑูุฒ...
ูููุฉ ุฅูู ูููุฑ ุฏุน ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ุฃุญู ููู ุฎู ูุฌ600 ู ููู ูุจููุงุฑ ุงูุดููุฎุตูุงุช ููู ุดููุงุฑูุฉ ูู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุฃููููู ูู ู ุฌู ููุน ุงูููุฐู ุงูุญูููู ููู 13 ููุงุกุ ุงู ููุงู ูููู ุงูุซุงูุซ ููุฒ ู ูููุชู ุงู ูุชู ู ุณุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ุงูุฐูููุฑู ู ุจูุงุณููุจุฉ 2015 ููุงูููุฑ ุชููู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ. ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ุงูุณููุฌุงุฏุฉ ุนููู ุงู ูุฏุนููููู ุงุณููุชูุจุงู ุงูุญู ููุฑุงุก ุงูุชููู ูุถุนููุช ุฎุตูุตููุง ููู ูุงุณููุจุฉ.
ุฃููููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููู ููุฉ ุฎููุงูู ุงูุญูููู ูููุงู ููุฉ ููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณ ููู ุจุงูุฐู ูููู ูุญุชู ููุง: "ุงูู ูููุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ. ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ููุฒ ูุงููุฌููุงุญ ูุงูููุฑุงูุงุช 45 ุนุงู ููุง ู ููู ุงูุชู ูุงููููููุฉ. ุฃุทููููุช ุฑุดูุชููู ุนููุงู 1970ุ ูู ู
ุฃูููู ุฃุนูููู ุขูููุฐุงู ู ููุง ูุฎุจุฆููู ุงู ูุณููุชูุจู ููุงุฒุงุช". ููู ุฅูุฌ ู
ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงุงูุญุชูููุงู "ุงุฎููุฑุชุช ูุฃุถููุงู: ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ูู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ุงูููู45 ููุฏุงูู ููุฏ ุฃู ูููุงู ูู ููุฉ ุงู ู ููุฑุง ุฃููู ู ูููุชู ูุธ ุณุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ ูููุฐู ุงุฃูุฑุถ. ูู ูููุฐุง ุงู ููููุงู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ููููุฏู 1979 ุนููุงู ุจููููุช ููุฉ ููุงุน ุงูุถูุงู ููุง ูู ูุท ููู ุงูุทุงููุชู ููุฐู ุฏุด ุงููู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ูููุฐุง ุงูุนููุงู ุณููููุชุชุญ ุฑูุฌูููุณุ ุณููุงูุช - ููููุง ููููุงุฏู ุซุงูุซููุฉ ุจุฏุงูููุฉ ุฅููููุง ููุณููู. ุฏุจูููููุ ูููููุฏู
ุฌุฏูููุฏุฉ".ุดููุนุงุฑูุงุ ูููููู "ูููุง ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ: ุชุงุจููุน
ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ู ููุน ุชูู ููู ููู ููุงู ุญ ููู ู ุซ ููู. ูุญ ูููุฑูู ุจุฐู ููู ูุฎ ููุญุนููู ุงูุทุงูููุงุช ุงูุชููู ุชุฒุฎููุฑ ุจูููุง ุจุงูุฏูููุง".
ุณููุฌูุช ูุทุงู ูููุง " ุฃูููู ุฅูู ูููููุช ูููุงู ููุง. ูู ุงุฃูุน ูููุง ููู ูููุฑ ู ู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ู ุฌู ูุนู ูููู ุฅุฌููุงูู ุจูููุบ ุงู ูุงุถูููุฉุ ุงูุซุงูุซููุฉ ูู 12.5% ู ุชูุณููุท ุฃู ุ37% ุงุฅููููุฑุงุฏุงุช ุงูุณูููุฉ. ูุงุฒุฏุงุฏ ุฅุฌููุงูู ุงูููู ููุฉ ุงูุตุงููููุฉุ ูู ููุท ููุฏู %20ุ ุฃู ู ุชูุณ ูููุงุ ู ุจุน ููุฑุชุฉ ููุณ ุงููููุณ ููููุงุช ุงูุฎู ูููุฉ. ูู ุงูุณ ููู %7 ูู ุงูุณ ูุญููุฑุงุฏุงุช ููู ุงุฅูู ููุน ู ู ููุน ุฃู ูุฑุชู ููุฉุ ูุชูู ุงู ููุจูู ูููู ู ุชูุณููุท ูุนููุงุฏู ู ููุง ุฃู ุ161% ุฅูู ูุตููู ุฃู ููุชููููุน .32% ูููุฏุฑู ุณููููู
6 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุงูุนูุฏ ุงู45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
5 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูููู ุงู ูููุงูุฐ ุงุขูู ููู. ุฅููููุง ุฃุฑุถ ุงููููุฑุต ุงูุญููููููุฉ. ุฃุดููุฌุน ุฏุงู ุฆููุง ุงุขูุฎุฑูููู ุนููู ุงุงูุณููุชุซุงุฑ ููููุง. ุฃูููููุง ุฃู ููุฉ ุชูุธููุฑ ููููุท ุฅูู ุงุฃูู ููุงู ! ูุญููู ุงู ููุธููุฑ ุฅูู ุงููููุฑุงุก.
ููุง. ูุดูููุฏ ู ููููุง ูู ู ุฎุชูููู ุฃูุณููุงู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉ. ููููู ุงูููููุช ุจุงูุนูููุฏุฉ ุฅูู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฃูููุง ูุฎูููุฑ ุจุฌู ูููุน ูุญุฏุงุชูุงุขูู ููููุณ ููุฌููููุณ ูุงุงูุณููุฑุชุฎุงุก. ุนูููููุง ุฃู ูุญุงูููุธ ุนููู ุทุงูุชูููุง ููุณููุชู ุฑ ูู ุฏูููุน ู ูุธูููููุง ูุญููู ุงููุฌููุงุญ ูุงูุจูููุงุก ููุฑูู ููู ููู ุงู ูุฏู ูููู. ุฅูู ููุด ู ููุคุงุฒุฑูู ุฌู ููุฑุฏู. ู ููู ู ุจู ููู ุฃู ุฃูุนู ูููุงูุ ูุงู ู ูููู ููุณ ุณ ููุฐุง ูู ููุฉ. ู ููุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงู ููุงูุณ ูู ุตููุงุช ุฑุงุณููุฎุฉ ูู ููุฒุงู ุจุฃุฏุจู ููุน ุงุงููุช ููุงูุช ูุฅุฑุดููุงุฏุงูุชุ ู ููู ู ุจูุฌููุจ ุชูุฌูู ูููู ุฌู ูุนู ูููุฑ. ูุนู ู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ูููู ูู ู ุฌู ูุน ุงู ููุธู
ููุฉ. ููุฑูุญ ุฅูุฌุงุจู ููู ุจ ููู ูุงูุชุญ ุงูุนู ุญููุฑุฉ ุงูุณูููุฏุงุช ูุงูุณููุงุฏุฉุ ุงุฃูุตุฏูููุงุก ูุงูุฒู ููุงูุก ุงุฃูุนููุฒุงุก... ููููุงู ุงู ููุธูููู ูู ุฑุดูุชููู ู ูููุง ููููุช ุฃูููู ููููุง ุฃู ุงู ูููู ุงูููููู . ููููุงู ุขุงูู ุงุฃูุดููุฎุงุต ุงูุฐูููู ูุนู ููููู ูู ุงู ูุฌู ูุนููุฉุ ูุนููุฏุฏ ูุจููุฑ ู ููููู ูุนุชูููุฏ ุฃูููู ูุนู ููู ู ููู ุฃุฌููู. ููููููู ุฃูุฏ ุฃู ุฃุตุญููุญ ู ุนููู ุงุชูููู ! ุฃูููุง ุฃุนู ููู ู ููู ุฃุฌููููู . ู ุณููุคูููุชู ุฃู ุฃุณููุงุนุฏ ุนููู ุชููููุฑ ุฅุญุชูุงุฌุงุชูููู ุ ูุฃู ุฃููููู ุนูููููู ุ ูุฃุชุฃูููุฏ ู ููู ุฃู ูุฏููููู ูุธุงุฆููู ูู ุณููุชูุจุงู ุขู ูููุง. ุงู ุฃุฑุชููุงุญ ุฃุจููุฏุงุ ูุฃูููุง ุฏุงุฆููู ุงูุชููููุฑ ูุงูุชุฎุทูููุทุ ูุฃููููู ุนููู ู ุณููุชูุจููู . ุฃุญูุงูููุง
ุฃุนุฌููุฒ ุนููู ุงูููููู . ูุนูููู ุงูุฌู ูููุน ุฃู ุงูุนู ููู ูููู ุฃููููุชููู ุงููุตูููู. ุงู ูุฌูููุฏ ูููู ููุฉ ุชูุงุนููุฏ ูู ูุงู ููููุณ. ููุณููุช ู ูุฌูููุฏุฉุ ูุงู ูุฌููุจ ุฃู ุชููููู ู ูุฌูููุฏุฉ. ุฃูููุง ุฃุนุชููุฑุจ ุฃู ุงูุชูุงุนููุฏ ูููู ู ูููุฑุจุฉ ุงุฅููุณููุงู. ูู ุฑุตูููุฏ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ 45 ุนุงู ููุง ู ููู ุงููู ููู ุงูููููู.
ูุฃู ุงู ูููุง ู ุณููุชูุจู ู ููุฑู. ูู ููุง ุฒูููุช ุฃุทู ููุญ ุฅูู ุชูููููุฐ ุงููุซููุฑ ู ููู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุน.
ููู ุฎุชููุงู ููู ุชูููุ ุฃูุฏ ุฃู ุฃุฐูุฑูููู ุจููุฃู ูู ูุดุก ู ู ูููู ุฑุดุท ุฃู ุชููููููุง ู ุณููุชุนุฏูู ููุนู ููู ู ููู ุฃุฌูููู. ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุฎููุฑ ุจุฑูููุงู ุฃู ุงูุนู ููู ุงูููุฏุคูุจ ูุงูุชุญููู ุจุงูุนููุฒู ูุงูุชุตู ูููู ูุนูููุฏุงู ุจุซุงุฑูููุง. ูุจููู 43 ุนุงู ููุง ููููุทุ
ููุฏ ูู ุงูุนููุงู ู. ูููู . ุฅููููุง ุฃูุถููู ุจู ููุง ุฑู ููุงุงู ูุตุญููุฑุงุก. ุฃูุธููุฑูุง ุฅูููููุง ุงูู ูุงูููุช ุจุงูุฏูููู ู ุจููุง ูููู ููู ุฃูุจ ููู. ู ููุงู ุญููู ุนููู ุฐู ููุง ู ุซ ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูููู ุฃุฑุถ ุงููููุฑุต - ูุฃู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ุงูุณูููุฏุงุช ูุงูุณููุงุฏุฉุ ุงุฅูู ุฏูู ุงู ูุฑุชุจููุฉ ุงุฃูููู. ุณูููููู ูู ุงูุทููุนููุฉุ ููููุณ ููููุท ูู ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฃู ุงู ููุทูููุฉุ ุจููู ุณูููุชูุงูุณ ุฃูุถููุง ุนููู ู ุณููุชูู
ุนุงู ูููู.ูููุฐุง ูู ูุนุฏู ููู .
ูุงุขูู ุฃุญูููู ู ุจุณููุชูุจู ุฑุดูุชููู. ูุญุชูููู ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูููููู ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ. 45 ุนุงู ููุง ู ููู ุงูุชููููู ูุงููุฌููุงุญ. ุฃุนุชููุฒ ุจููุฃู ุฃูููู ุฃู ุงู ูููู ุงูููููู ุ ูู ุงู ููููุงู ุงูููุฐู ูุงู ููููุน ููููู ู ููู ูุจููู ููููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุชููุงู ุงูููุฐู ููุงู ู ูููุฐ ุฐูููู ุงูููููุช. ูููุฐุง ุฎููุฑ ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ูุงูุธููุฑูุง ุฅูู ู ููุง ุญููู ููุง ูู ูุทููุงุน ุงูุถูุงูููุฉ ูู ุฏูู ุดูููู ุขูููุฐุงู ุงูุทุงููุชูููุง ุจูุณููุนูู ูููุง ูู ู ููู ูุชุจุฐู ููุง ูุตููุจ ุฃุนููู ูููุง ูุฏู ููู ุฃู ุชุถุน ููุฑ ู ุณููุชุญูู. ููู ููู ุฃู ููุงู ู ููุณ ูู ููู ูู ููู ุนููู ุฃู ุฏูู
ููู . ููู ุฃุญุงูู ู ูุชุญููููู ููุฏูุง ุฃูู ููุฉุ ูุงุนุชู ููุฑ ูู ุงูุจุฏุงู ูููู ู ููุฉ. ุด ููุฉ ูุงูุตุจุฎ ููุงู ุงูุฑู ูู ููุท ุงููุซุจ ููุงู 1979 ูุณ ููุงู ุน ููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุช ููุช ูู ุงูุชุชุญู ุฌููููู. ููููุง ูููู ุงูููููู ูููุฐุง ุงูููููุฏู ูููุฏ ุชุญูููู ุฅูู ู ููุฑูุน ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุณูููุชู ูู ููููุจ ุฏูุจุ ูุนููู ุถูููุงู ููููุงุฉ ุฏูุจ
ููุง. ูููุฑ ูุฑูุจ ููู ุณููุชุจุฑุต ุงูู ููุฉ ุงูุช ุงู ูุงุฆูููู ุงูุดูููุฎ ูููุฑ ู ููู ุงู ูุบู ููู ู ููู ุงุชุตููุงู ูุงุชู ููุง ุฃููุธู ูููุฑุงุก... ุนูุฏู ูููุฏ ุฅูู ุงู ููุฉ ุนู ูููุฏ ุจูููู ูุญููู ุฃุฑุจุน ุงุณููู ุญูุง ูู ุฃู ุฃุนุฑุงุดููุฏ ุฃูุชููููู ุฃูููุฑุจ ู ูุงุฌููุฃุฉ ูู ุญูููุงูุช ูู ุฐูููู ุงูููููุช. ุงุชุตููู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ ู ุจูููุฒูู ุญูููุงูู ุงูุณููุงุนุฉ ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ูุงููุตููู ููู ููุงุ ูู ููู ูุงู ุฆ ููู ู ู ุฃู ููุฑุช ุจุฃูู ููุชููุธุช ูุชุธุงู ููุฏ. ุฅุณ ูููุฎ ุฑุงุด ููู ุงูุด ููู ู ููู ุฅู ุงู ูุชุต ููู ูุฃุจูุบุชู ููุช ุฒูุฌุช ููุฑุง. ุฃุฌุงุจ ูุฌุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ ู ู ููุฎููุฏุน. ููููุฏ ูููุงู ูู: "ุฎููููุ ุฅุณููุชููุธ. ู ูููุงุฐุง ุชูููุงู ูู ูููุฐู ุงูุณููุงุนุฉ ุงู ูุชุฃุฎููุฑุฉุ! ูููู ! ุฃุฑูููุฏ ุฃู ุฃุฑูููู ููุงุก ููู ุจู ููุง".ู ู ูู ููุง ูู ููู ููุฏู ููุฏู ุฃู ุชุจู ูููุ ุฃุฑู ููุงู ูู: "ุฎู ูููุงู. ูู ููุงุ ุฅูู ูููุฐุง ุงู ู ููู! ุฌููุงุก ูุจ ุฅูู ูู ููุฏ ูุน ููุฑุง". ูู ุฃู ููู ููู ุฃู ู ุนุธู ู ููู ู ููุง ูุงุซ ููุฉ. ุฃู ููู ุงู ูุฏูู ููุฏ ุน ููู ุจุนู ููุงูุ ูู ููุน ููู ุงู ู ููู ุฃู ู ูููู. ู ู ุฃู ููุฑ ุงูุณ ููุงู ุจุงุฃูู ููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุช ููููุง ููู ู ููุน ููุงู ูุญุช ููุฏู ู ุฑุชูุจูููุช ููุงุช ูู ููููุ ุจ ููุฑูุฑ ุงูุณ ููุน ู ููู ู ููู. ูู ููู ูุจ ููุฉ ู ููุฐู ุงู ููุทู ููุช ู ููู ูุงู ููุฑูู ูู ูุชุฐู
ููุฉ. ููู ุงู ูุชููุน ููุขุชู ูุฎุฏู ุงุช ููุน ู ูุด ูููุงุญ ู ููู ูุงูุณ ููุฏ ููู ููู ูููู ุฅูู ู ูุต ููุฉ ูุชุญ ููุท ุงู ูุฏูู ูููุง ูู ูุณ ุฃุณุงุณููู ููุงุช ูู ุดููุฑุจ ู ููู ุงุฃูุฑุถ ูุณููุงูู ู ุงูู ููุซ ุจ ููุซ ูุชูุงุฌููุฏ ุงุขูู ุชุญูููู ุญู ููู ูู ูููุฐุง ุงู ููููุงู ุญู ุฃุฑูู ูููุฐู ุงููุตููุฉ ุฃููุงูุฏุฑุงูููู . ุงุฎููุฑุชุช ุงุงูุญุชูููุงู ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนููู ูุชุฃุณูููุณ ู ุฌู ูุนุชูููุง ูู ูููุฐุง ุงู ููููุงู ููุจููู ุฃููููุง ูุนู ููู ุนููู
ููุงูุฏู. ููู ุชูู ููู ู ููุน ุจ ููู ุงูุช ููุฏ ู ุณููุชูุจู ู ุฌู ูุนุช ููุง ูููุง ุฃุนู ููู ุนููู ุชูุทู ููุฒ ู ุดููุงุฑูุนูุง ู ุชุงู ุชุนุฒู
ููุงุฑุงุช ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ูููู ุจุฏูู ูููุฑ. ูุญููู ู ูุชุฒู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ู ุฌู ูุน ููุง ู ุซ ูููุ ู ุชุงู ููููุ ููุณููุชู ุฑ ูู ุงููู ููุงุฑุงุช ู ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ูุฅูุชุตููุงุฏ ุฏููููุคู ููู ุจุฑุคูููุฉ ูุงุฏุชูููุง. ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฃุฑุถ ุงููููุฑุต ูุงููู ูููุ ูุฅูููููู ุงูููุงุฆููุน: ุนููุงู 2014ุ ุงุฒุฏุงุฏุช ููู ููุฉ ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงูุช ููู ููุญ ุญุฌ ูููู ุฃุตุจ ููุงู 2013. ุงูู ููุฉ ุจุงูุน ููุจุฉ %4.8 ู ูุงุฑู ููู ุจูุณ ููุงุฏุฉ ูู ุงููู ููุงูู ุฒู ููุง ูุณ ููู ... ู ูููู ุฏุฑู ููุบ 1.5 ุชุฑููู ูุชุจูููุง. ููู 43 ุนุงู ููู ูุจ ููู ุนููุฑุฉ ุฃุนูููุงู ุ ูุฃูููุฑุจ ุจููู236 ู ููุฑุฉ ู ููุง ูุงู ุนูู ููู ูุจ ููุง ุฃูููุฑุจ ุจุฎู ููุณ ู ููุฑุงุช ู ููุง ูุงู ุนูู ุงูุชุตุงุฏู
ููุงู ุงูุฌููุงุฑู. ููุฌ ุงู ูุญููู ู ููููุง ุจูุณููุจุฉ %3.8 ุฎููุงูู ุงูุน ููุฏููู ุฃู ูุณููุฌู ุฅุฌููุงูู ุงููุงุช ููุฏ ุงู ููุฏูู ุงููู ููุน ุตู ูุชููุดูููุฏุช ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ุชุญูููุงู ู ูููุงุ ู ููู ุงูุชุตููุงุฏ ูุนุชู ููุฏ ุนููู ุงูููููุท ุฅูู ุงูุชุตููุงุฏ ุฃูููุฑ ุชููุนููุง ู ููุน ู ุตููุงุฏุฑ ููู ููุง ูู ุชุทุจู ููู ูุฌููุงุญ ูุงุฏุชู ููุฑุจุฒ ุฐู ููุฉ. ู ููุฑ ุงูููุทู ููุงุช ุบ ููุง ู ุตููุฏุฑู ุงููุทุงุน ููู ุงูุชุตุงุฏู ููุงุ %70 ู ู ุชุนููุฏุฏุฉ ููุฏุฎููู. ุญุงูู
ุงุณููุฑุชุงุชูุฌูุฉ ุฐููููุฉ ูุชูููููุน ุงุงููุชุตููุงุฏ. ุฃุตุจุญููุช ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ู ุฑูููุฒุง ู ูููุง ูุฑุจููุท ุงูููุฑู ุจุงูุบููุฑุจ. ูููุฑ ู ููููุง ููู. ูุทุงู ูููุง ุณููุฌูุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููุง ูุฎูููุฑ ุจุฐู ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉุ ูุฃู ูููุฑ ู ููุน ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ุชูู ููู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชููุฑุชุฉ ููุฉุ ูู ุงูู ููุฉ ุงูุตุงูู ููุฏุงุช %37. ูุงุฒุฏุงุฏ ุฅุฌููุงูู ุงูููู ููู ูู ุงูุนุงุฆ ููุบ ุฅุฌููุงูู ุงููู ููุฉุ ุจู ููุฉ ุงู ูุงุถู ูููุงู ุงูุซุงูุซ ููุง. ูู ุงุฃูุน ููู
ููุฏู 20%. ููุณูููุงุ ู ุจุน
ููู ูู ููุฏู ุงููู ููู ู ุน ููุน ุฃู ูุต ููุฏุงุช ุฅูู %161. ููุชูู ููู ูู ุงูุนุงุฆ ููุน ุงููู ููุน ุฃู ูุฑุชู ููุฉุ ูุชูู ููุณ ุงู ููุจู ููููุงุช ุงูุฎู ูู ุงูุณุงูููู ููุฉ ุงูุตุงููููุฉ ูู ุงูุณููููุงุช ุงูุฎู ููุณ ุงู ููุจูููุฉ ุฅูู %85. ูููููุฑ ุฏุงู ุฆููุง ูู ุงููุฌููุงุญุ ููู ุงู ูุดููุงุฑูุฉ ูู ู ูููู ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช. ุฃุญู ููุฏ ููุจ ููู ุงูุตุน ููู. ู ููุงุฑ ูุงููู ููุฐุง ุงุงูุฒุฏู ููู ูู ู ูููู ูุญู ููุง ุงูู ููุง ูู ููู ุ ู ู ูููุงู ุชุฎุทูุทู ููู ุ ู ููุง. ููุงูู ููู ูุงุฏุชู ููุงูู ุน ููู ุชุน ุงููููุฏ ุขู ููู ุฑุงุด ููุฏ ุจ ูููุฎ ู ุญู ููู ู ุงูุด ููุจ ุงูุณ ููุงู ูุตุงุญ ููุฏ ุขู ููู ููู ุฒุงู ููุฉ ุจ ูููุฎ ุฎููู ููู ู ุงูุด ููุจ ุงูุณ ููุฉ ุตุงุญ ููุฉ ุฑุณุน ู ูุงูุจ
ููุฉ. ููุชูู ุงู ูุนูุด ููุงุก ู ุจุณ ููู ูุงุงูุฑุชู ููู ุงูุชุญุณ ููู ุฃุฌ ููุน ู ููุฏุคูุจ ูุงูุฑู ููู ุงู ูููู ูู ุงูุนู ู ูุชุฃุนู ููู ุจุฑุนููุฉ ูุตูููู ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ู ูุงูุจููุฉ ุงููู ููู ุงูููุฐู ุชุดูููุฏู ุงูุฏููููุฉุ ู ุชุณูููุง ุจุงุงููุชููุฒุงู ุงูููุฐู ูุทุนุชููู ู ูููุฐ ุงูุจุฏุงูููุฉ. ูููู ููุง ุจุงูุชู ููุฏ. ุงูุชุฒุงู ู ููุฉ ูุงูุดูููุฎ ู ุญู ููู ุงูุณููู ู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฎููู ููู ุตุงุญุจ ููู ู ุซ ููุงุฏุฉ ู ููุน ู ููู ู ููุน ุฃู ูุนู ููุฑ ุฑุงุฆ ููู ุฃูู ุฅููุงูุชู ูููุฒ ู ููุญูููุง ุงูุฒุฎููู ูุงูุชุดููุฌูุน ููุนููู ุงู ูุฒูููุฏุ ููุญูุฒูููุง ุนููู ุงูุชุญููู ุจุงูุนููุฒู ูุงุฅูุฑุงุฏุฉ ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุงู ูููู ูุฏู ููุง ูุฌุนููู ููุง. ู ุนููุง ููุฏุงู ู ููู ุงุงููุชุธููุงุฑ ุนููุฑ ุณููููุงุช. ูุญููู ุจุญุงุฌููุฉ ุฅูู ุงูุญููู ููุฉ ูุงูุญููู ููุฉ ุจุญุงุฌููุฉ ุฅููู ุงู ูุณููุชูุจู ูุชุญูููู ุงุขููุ ุจููู ููุง. ูุฌููุจ ุฃุงู ูู ููุง ุฏูุฑ ูู ุฅุฒุฏูููุงุฑ ููุฌููุงุญ ุฏููุชู ูููู ูุงุญููุฏ ู ู ููุง ุฃูุถููุง. ู ููู ุนููู ููุง ูุชูู ููู. ูุฌููุงุญ ุจุงูุฏู ูุฒุฏูููุฑ ูููู ูููุงุ ููุฃู ุฃููุณ ููุง ุฃู ูุณ ููู ุนููู ููุฐุงุ" ุจ ููุฐุง ูู ููุง ู ููู ูู ููุฐุงุ ุฃู ุชุคู ููุฉ ู ููู ุงูุญููู ููุงุฐุง ุงู ุชูุน ููุงุกู: "ู ู ููุฏู ููุชุณ ููููู ุงุฃูู ู ูุชู ููุงุฐุง ูุนููููุง ูุญููู ูุจุงูุฏูููุงุ ูู ููุงุฐุง ู ููููููุง ุฃู ููุนููู ูู ูุณููุงูู ูู ุชุญุณูููููุงุ ูููุฐุง ูููู ูุงุฌุจูููุงุ ูุญููููุงุ ูุงู ุชูุงุฒูููุง. ูุญููู
ููู ุงููู ููู ูุงุฃูู ููุงู ูุงุฃูู ููู. ุฑุดูุงุก! ูุชุดููุงุฑู ู ุณููุคูููุฉ ุงูุนู ููู ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุชุญูู
4 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุชุชู ุฉ ุตูุญุฉ 3
ุงูุนูุฏ ุงู45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
3 ุงูุนุฏุฏ 121
ุจุณููู ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู ู ุงูุฑุญูู ุ ุงูุณููุงูู ุนูููู ูุฑุญู ููุฉ ุงููู ูุจุฑูุงุชูู ุณููุงุก ุงูุฎููุฑ ูุฃูููุงู ูุณูููุงู ุจุฃุตุญููุงุจ ุงู ูุนููุงููุ ุฃุนุถููุงุก ูุณููุงุฆู ุงุฅูุนููุงูู ุ ุงูุณูููุฏุงุช ูุงูุณููุงุฏุฉ. ุฃุดูููุฑูู ุนููู ุชูุจูููุฉ ุฏุนููููุช ููุฉ ููู ุฌููุงุคูุง ู ููู ุฎููุงุฑุฌ ุงูุฏูู ููุงูุฆ ุงูุฐู ููุน ุฃุตุฏู ุจูููุฐู ุงู ููุงุณููุจุฉ ุงู ููู ููุฉุ ุฃุชูุฌููู ุจุงูุดูููุฑ ุนููู ูุฌููู ุงูุฎุตูููุต ุฅูู ุฌู ููููุฑ. ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ูููุณ ู ุฌู ูุน ููู ูุชุฃุณ ููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุน ููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณ ููู ุจุงูุฐู ููุงูู ู ุนู ููุฏุง ุจุฅุญุชู ููุนูุฏ ุฌ ููู ุณ ููุงุฑูุฉ. ุฅูู ููุง ููู ุด ุฎุตูุต
ูููู . ููุงุ ููููุฑูู ุฃู ุฃูููู ุฃู ุงู ูููู ุงูู ููููุฏ ูุงู ููููู ุฌู ูุนููุง ุฏูุฑุง ู ูููุง ูู ู ูููููุช ุดููุงุจุงุ ููุง ูู ููุง ููููุฑุจูู. ุนูุฏู ููุฏูู ุฃู ูุตุจุญูููุง ุนูุฏู ููุงุฐุง ูุฑู ููุงู ูุญูู ูููู ู ููู ุฃูุทู ููุท ููุฏู ููู ุฑุดู ููุฏ ุดููุงูุฏุชู ููุช ูู
ููุง. ููุงู ูุณููููุง ูุคููู ููู ุงูุทุน ููู ูุนุงุฆูุช ููู . ูุงู ุญูู ููู ุจุณูููุทุง ุฌููุฏุงุ ุฃู ุฃุคู ููุฏู ุญู ูุงู ูููู ููุจูููู ูุนู ููุฉ ููู ุชุนููุงูู ุฃูู ููุฉ ุดูููุฑูุง" - ุฃุดูููุฑ ุงูู ููุฉ ููุฏู ุนูุฏู ููุง ุฃููููุฑ ูู ุงู ูููุงูุถ - ุนูุฏู ููุง ููููุช ุฃุชูููุงูุถ 250 ุฑูุจู
ููุง ูู ูููุฐู ุงุฃูุฑุถ ุงู ูุจุงุฑูููุฉ. ุงูุฑุฎููุงุกุ ูุฃูููููู ููููุฏุช ู ูุงุทูููุฏุฑูุช ุนููู ุฅูุฌููุงุฒ ููุฒ ูุฌููู ูุจู ููู ุน ูููู ุจุงูู ููุงู ุงูู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุงุฅูู ู ูููุ ู ููู ุญููููุช ุฃุญุงูู ูููุง ูู ููุฏูู ุฃู ุชุนุฑู ูููู ุชุฑููููู ุฅูู ุงูุบููุฏ. ุฃุนูููุด ุงูุญููุงุฑุถุ ูุฃุฎุทููุท ููู ุนู ููู ุงูู ููุงุณ ุฅูุฌุงุจูููู. ุงู ุฃุคุฌ ููุฏู. ูู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุงูุชูุงุฌููุฏ ู ููุน ุฃู ูู ู ููุง ุฃุฑู
ููู. ููู ุฑุณ ูุฌุงุญ ููุฐุง ู ููุชูุจู. ู ููู ุณููููู ู ุจุดูููุฆุฉ ุงููููู ููุนู ุชูููุ ุชูููููุช ุญุชููู ุนููู ุฃุญุงูู ููู ุงุฃููููุฑ ุทู ูุญููุง. ุตุญูููุญ ุฃู ุฅุฑุตุงุฑู ุนููู ุงููุฌููุงุญ ูุงู ูููู ุฏูุฑ ุฃูุถููุง. ุงู ุชุณูููุฆูุง ููู ูููุ ู ู ุชุชุญูููู ุฃุญุงูู ููู ูุงูุนููุง ุจุทุฑูููุฉ ุนููู. ุงู! ูุงู ูู ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ุงุฅูุฎูุงูููุงุช. ุฅุฐุง ูุฑุฃุชููู ุณููุฑูุช ุงูุฐุงุชูููุฉุ ุณููุชุฏุฑููู ูููู ู ููุฑุฉ ุฃุฎููููุช. ุชูููู ุงุฅูุฎูุงูููุงุช ูููู ุงูุชููู ุณููุงูู ุช ูู ูุฌุงุญููู. ุฌุนูุชูููู ุฃููููู ูุฃูููุฑ ุญุงุณููุง.
ููููุฏ ุฌุนูุชูููู ุงูุดููุฎุต ุงูููุฐู ุงูููุง ุนููููู ุงูููููู .
ููู ูุถููู ููู ุงู ุฃุณููุชุทูุน ุฃู ุฃู ููุงุท! ูููู ูููุญ. ูุงุงููุถุจ ููู . ุงูุทู ููู: ุงูุชุตู ู ููู ุงูุนูุงู ููุฌ ู ููู ุฃู ุฑุณ ุงููุฌููุงุญ ูููู ู ุฒู ุฃุคู ููุนุฑุ ููุงู ูุงูุด ููุจ ุงูุฌ ูููุทุง ูุญ ููุงู ุจุณ ููุฏู ุฑุฌ ููู ุงุขูู. ูุงู ูุงู ููุช ุนูู ููุง ุฃุตุจุญ ูููุฑุ ูู ู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ู ุญู ููุฏ ุจ ููุฏูุ ุฃุญู ูุงููููููู ูุงู ุฎููุฑ ู ุนูููู ูู. ุดููุฌุนูู ูุงูููุฏู ุนููู ููููุงุก ุตุงุญููุจ ุงูุณููู ู ุงู ูุบููููุฑ ูููู ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ ุจููู ุณููุนูุฏ ุขู ู ูุชูููู ุ
ูููุฒุงุฏ ุฐูููู ู ููู ุญุจููู ูุงุญุฑุชุงู ููู ูููู. ูุงู ู ุฑุดููุฏู. ููููุฏ ุฏูุนูููู ุจููููุฉ ูุญููู ุงููุฌููุงุญ.ู ู ุฃูููู ุฃุญููุจ ุฒูููุงุฑุฉ ุงู ูุฌุงูููุณ. ููููู ูุงูููุฏู ุดููุฌุนูู ูุงุฆููุงู ูู: "ุนููููู ุฏุงู ุฆููุง ุฃู ุชููุฒูุฑ ุงูุดูููุฎ ุฑุงุดููุฏ. ุณูููู ุชุชุนูููู ู ูููู
ุงููุซููุฑ!" ูุญููุฏุซ ุฐูููู ูุนููุงู! ููููุฏ ุฃุตุจุญููุช ูุฑูุจููุง ุฌููุฏุง ู ูููู. ููููุฏ ุงุณููุชููู ุช ู ููู ุฅูุฌุงุจูุชููู ูุทุงูุชููู ูุฑุคูุชููู.
ุงูููููู ูููุฏู ุฃุญููุงูู ุฃุฎููุฑู. ุฃุญูููู ู ุจุณููุชูุจู ุฃูุถููู ููุนููุงู ู. ุฃุญูููู ุจููุฃู ูุนููู ุงูุณููุงูู ูุงููุฆููุงู ูุงูุชุณููุงู ุญ ูุงุฃูู ููู. ุนูููููุง ุฃู ูุญู ููู ุนุงู ููููุง ู ููู ุฃุฌููู ุฃูุงูุฏูููุง ูุฃุญูุงุฏูููุง. ุนููู ุนูููุณ ุงูุณูุงุณูููู ุงูุบุฑุจููููุ ูุญููู ููููุฑู ุงูููููู ุจุงููุนููู.
ููู ุญุธููุง. ููู ูููู ุฃู ููุญ ุณููุฎูุฉ ููุฐู ููุฉ ุงูุนููุงู ู ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ู ู ููุง ู ููุน ุจูู ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ ูุฌุงุญู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจู ููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุชุดููุงุฑู ุฏููููุฉ ููุณุ ุฏูู ููุง ุจุงุฑู ููุฉุ ูู ูุฑู ููุงุฏู ูุงูุชูู ู ููุงูู ุงุงููุชุต ููุฉ ุงูุชุน ููุฉ ู ููุธู ููุฉ ุงูุชุงุจุน ููุงุนุฏุฉ ุงุฅูู ูุงุฆู ููุฉ ุงู ูุณ ููุช ูุฌู ููุฑุง ุตูู ูู ุคุฎูููุน ููุบ ู ุฌู ููุง ูุจู ููู ูุฉ. ุญุงูู ููุฉ ุงูุฑุณ ููุงุนุฏุฉ ุงุฅูู ูุงุฆู ููุงู ู ููู ุณ ููุฉ ูู ุงูุน ููุฉ ู ุงูุญ ููุฑุจ ุฏูู ููุง ุฃู ููุฉ ุงุฃูููู ููููู ููุงุฑุงุช ูู ุงู ูุฑุชุจ ุงุฅูู ู ุณููุงูู ุฉ ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูู ุฏุนููู ุงูุฌููููุฏ ุงูุฏูููููุฉ ูุงุงูุณููุชุฌุงุจุฉ ุงุฅููุณููุงููุฉ ูุฃูุฒู ููุงุช ุงูุนุงู ููููุฉ ูุญููู 20 ู ููููุงุฑ ุฏุฑูููู - ุฃู
ุฃุนููู ุจูุซููุฑ ู ููู ุงููููุฏู ุงูููุฐู ูุถุนุชููู ุงุฃูู ููู ุงู ูุชุญููุฏุฉ. ุชุชุฎููุฐ ุฏููููุฉ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุฎุทูููุงุช ุงุณููุชุจุงููุฉ ููู ุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ุนููู ุฌุนููู ุงูุนููุงู ู ู ูุงูููุง ุฃูุถูููุ ุนููุฑุจ ุงู ูุณููุงูู ุฉ ูู ุชุญุณููู ุญูููุงุฉ ููุงุก ููุฑุต ุฃูุถููู ูุจู ููู ุงุณููุชุญุฏุงุซ ู ููุฉ ูุงู ูุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ุน ููู ุงูุณููุงุญุฉ ุงูุฏููู ููู ุน ููุงุก ุงูุณููุงูู ูุงุฃูู ููู ุงุฃูุดููุฎุงุต ููู ุฅุฑุณ ู ุงูู
ููุฉ. ููุฏุงู ุงููุงู ู ููุง ูุดููุนูุจ ุงูุจู ู ุณููุชูุจู ุฃูููุฑ ุฅุฑุดุงูุฅุฐุง ู ู ุชูููู ุงูุญููู ููุงุช ุงุฃูุฎููุฑู ุชุญููุฑู ุณููุงููุง ูุฌุนููู ุนุงู ููููุง ู ูุงูููุง ุฃูุถูููุ ุชูููุน ูููุฐู ุงู ูุณููุคูููุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุนููู ุงุฃููููุฑุงุฏ. ุฃุนุชููุฑุจ
ููููู ู ุญุธูุธููุง ุฃูููููู ูู ู ููููุน ูุฎูููููู ุงุชุฎููุงุฐ ู ุจููุงุฏุฑุงุช ุงุณููุชุจุงููุฉ.
ููุง ูููุฑ. ุฅูู ููุฉ ุงูุญุจุช ููู ู ุฌู ูุน ููุฉ ู ููุฉ 20 ูู ุงู ูุฆ ููุง ุญุต ููุช ูู ููุฏ ุฎุตุต ููุฏุฉ ูู ููุฉ ุฌุฏู ููุงุก ู ุคุณุณ ููุฑุฑุช ุฅูุด ููุงู 2013ุ ู ูู ุนููู ููุฐ ุนููููุฏ ููุจ ููุง ุงูุนู ููู ุนููู ูููุฑ ุงูุณููุงูู ูุงุงูุฒุฏูููุงุฑ. ู ู ููุฉุ ูู ูู ุชู ูููุฑ ูุฃูุนููุงู ุงูุฎุฑู ููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุช ู ุคุณุณููุฉ ุฎูููุฏ ููู ุฃุญู ููุฉ ุฎู ููุงูู ู ุคุณุณ ููู. ุชุชุน ููุง ูู ุฐู ููุฏ ูุฌุญู ูููุ ูู ููุฏุง ูู ููุงุ ูุญู ููุฏุซ ูุฑู ููุฏูู ุฃู ุฃุญ ููุฉุ ูุงู ู ููุงุก ุงู ูุคุณุณ ุฅูุดููุฉ ูููู ูุงูุนู ููุงู ู ููู ุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุชูุตููู ุฅูู ุญู ููุงุช ูู ุงูุน ููุงุช ุงูุฌุงู ุน ููุน ุจุนููุถ ูุฑุจู ููุง ู ููุฉ ุญุงูู ูููุฑ ูุฃูุนููุงู ุงูุฎุฑู ุงูุญุจุชููุงูู ูู ููุฉ ุงูุณ ููู ูุฎุท ููู ูุงูุน ููู ุฅูู ุญ ููุฉ ุงูุชูุต ููุง ู ุญุงูู ููู ู ุฃูุฏุงูู ููุงุฑ. ุชุด ููุงูู ูุงุงูุฒุฏู ููุฉ ุจุงูุณ ููุฉ ุงู ูุชุนูู ููุง ุงูุนุงู ูู ูููุถุงูุงูููุฑู ุงุฃููุณููุท. ูุฃู ููู ุฃู ูุญูููู ุชูููุฏู ู ุจุณููุงุนุฏุฉ ุงูุนุฏูููุฏ ู ููู ุงู ููุธููุงุช ุงูุฏูููููุฉ. ูููุง ุฃููููู ุฃููููุฏ ู ุจููุงุฏุฑุฉ ู ููุงูุญููุฉ ุงูููููุฑ ุงูุนุงู ูููู ู ููู ุฎููุงูู ุงู ูุคุณุณููุฉ. ุงู ูููุฒุงู ูููุฐุง ุงู ูููุฑูุน ููููุฏ ุงูุนู ูููุ ููููู ุงููููุฏู ู ูููู ูููู ุงูุชุฎููููู ู ููู ู ุนุงูููุงุฉ
ุงู ูุงููููู ุญูููู ุงูุนููุงู ู.
ูุชุจุน ูู ุตูุญุฉ 4
ููููู ุงูุซุงูุซููุงุก 13 ููุงูููุฑ 2015ุ ุงุญุชููุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุฎุงู ุณููุฉ ููู ูู ููู ุฃูู ูููุง ูู ุญู ููู ูุชุฃุณูุณ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุณูููุชู. ูู ู ููุง ูููุฃูุช ูููุต ุงูููู ููุฉ ุงูุชููู ุฃููุงูููุง ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุฅุฏุงุฑุฉ ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ.
ุงูุนูุฏ
ุงู
ุงูุนูุฏ ุงู45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ูุงุฆููุจ ุฑุฆูููุณ ู ุฌูููุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ ูุงูุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชูููููุฐู: ู ุญู ููุฏ ุฎูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ, ุฑุฆูููุณ ุงูุชุญุฑูููุฑ: ุฌูุงูููุง ุฃูููุฏุฑูุฒ, ุงูู ุฏูููุฑ ููุฉ: ุฑุถูููู ูุฌููุฏู, ููุงุช ุฅุนุงูู ู ููุฏูู, ุนุงูู ูููุฑุง ุจ ููู, ู ููุฉ ุงูุดูููุฏุบุฉ: ู ุนููู ุญูุจ ูููุณ, ูุฌู ููุฏุง ูุงุณููุชุฑู ุฑู ููู: ุบูู ุงูููููููุฒู ุฑุงู ููููู ููู ุงูููุงู, ู ููุงูููุง ุจูุฏููููุชุดูููู, ุชุฑุฌู ููุฉ: ูุณููุฑูู ูููุงุฏุฑ, ุงูู ุตูููุฑูู ุงูู ุณููุงูู ูู: ุฌููููู
ููุงู ุงู ููุณ ุชูุณููููุ ุฏูุฌุช ููุงุ ููุฑุงู ู ูุฏู
ุฑุณุงูุฉ ุฑุฆูุณ ุงูุชุญุฑูุฑ
ุชุตููุฏุฑ ุนููู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุต ุจ 25444ุ ุฏุจูุ ุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ ุงูู ุชุญุฏุฉwww.habtoor.com, www.alshindagah.com, [email protected], +971 )4( 394 1444 :ูุงุชููู
ุนุงู ูู ุณููุนูุฏุง. ุชูุงูููุง ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุจุนูุฏูุง ุงูุฎุงู ุณ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนูู!
ูุณูููุท ุงูุถูููุก ุนูููู ุงุญุชูููุงู ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนูููู ู ููุฑูุฑ ุฎู ุณููุฉ ูุขุฑุจุนูููู ุนุงู ูู ู ููู ุงููุฌููุงุญ ุจุญุถูููุฑ ุฎูููู ุฃุญู ููุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ - ุงูููุฐู ุฃุณููุณ ุงูู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุนููุงู 1970. (ุต 2-10)
ูู ููุง ุฃุนููููุช ุงูู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุนููู ุซุงุซููุฉ ู ุดููุงุฑูุน ุชุฒูููุฏ ูููุชูููุง ุนููู ู ููููุงุฑู ุฏุฑูููู ุฎููุงู ู ุคุชู ููุฑ ุตุญูููู ุนูููุฏ ูููู ุฏูุณููู ุจุฑ. ูุจูููุฐุง ูุฑุชูุน ู ุฌู ูุน ุงุณููุชุซู ุงุฑุงุช ุงูุดููุฑูุฉ ูู ุฏููุฉ ููุฏู ููููู ููุงุฑ ุฏุฑูููู ! ุงูุดูููุฏุบุฉ ุชู ููู ูุญููู 15 ู ูู ููู ุฅู ููู ุงูู ุงุถูู ููุงุฑุงุช ูููู ุงูุนุงู ู ุงุฅูู
ูู ุญููุฉ ุนููู ุงูู ุดููุงุฑูุน ุงูุซุงุซููุฉ: (ุต12-17)
โข ู ูุชุฌููุน ููููุงุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุจููู
โข ู ุชุฑูุจูููุชุงู ุดููุงุฑุน ุงูุดูุฎ ุฒุงูุฏ
โข ููู ุงููุงุญุฉ
ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ููุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุชููู ุชุนููุฏ ุฃุญููุฏ ุดููุฑูุงุช ู ุฌู ูุนููุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑุ ุญููููุช ุฑูุฒูุงู ุชูููุง ููุฏุฉุ ู ููููุง ููุฏุฉ ู ููุน ุดููุฑูุงุช ุนุงูู ูููุฉ ุนู ุงูููุฉุ ูุงูุชุชููุงุญ ู ูุดููุขุช ุฌุฏู ุจุนูููุฏ ุดููุฑุงูุงุช ุฌุฏู
ุตุงูููุฉ ุงูุนููุฑุถ ุงุฃูููููู ูุงุฃููุจููุฑ ูุณูููุงุฑุงุช ุจูุชูููู ูููู ุงูุนุงูููู . (ุต 26)
ูููู ุงูุณูุงุณููุฉุ ููุชููุจ ุฎูููู ุงูุญุจุชูููุฑ ุนููู ุงุนุชููุฒุงุฒู ุจุงุฅูู ููุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูููุฉ ุงูู ุชุญููุฏุฉ ุงูุชููู ุงุญุชููููุช ู ุคุฎููุฑุง ุจุงูุฐูููุฑู ุงูุซุงูุซููุฉ ูุงุฃูุฑุจุนูููู ูุชุฃุณูุณูููุง. ููููููู ุฅูููู ูุฌููุจ ุฃู ุชููููู
ุจููุงุฏู ูู ูุฐุฌูู ู ุดููุน ููุจูููุฏุงู ุงุฃูุฎููุฑู. ุงูุชุดููููุง ุงูุณููุจุจ ูููู ุงูู ูููุงู. )ุต 18(ูุชู ูููู ููู ูุฑุงุกุฉ ู ู ุชุนุฉ!
ุฌูุงูุง ุฃูุฏุฑูุฒุฑุฆูุณ ุงูุชุญุฑูุฑ
ุงูู ุญุชููุงุชุงูุนูุฏ ุงู 45 ูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ุงููุต ุงููุงู ู ูููู ุฉ ุฑุฆูุณ ู ุฌูุณ ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ
ุจู ูุงุณุจุฉ ู ุฑูุฑ 45 ุนุงู ุง ู ู ุงูุชุงุฑูุฎ
ุงูู ูุฑู ูู ุจู ูุงุณุจุฉ ุงูุฐูุฑู ุงูู45 ูุชุฃุณูุณ ุงูู ุฌู ูุนุฉ
ููุทุงุช ู ู ุงูุญูู
ุจููุฉ ุชุญุชูุฉ
ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ุชุนูู ุนู ู ุดุงุฑูุน ุจููู ุฉ ู ููุงุฑู
ุฏุฑูู ูู ุฏุจู
ู ูุชุฌุน ููุงุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุจููู
ู ุชุฑูุจูููุชุงู ุดุงุฑุน ุงูุดูุฎ ุฒุงูุฏ
ููู ุงููุงุญุฉ
ุณูุงุณุฉ
ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ ุงูู ุชุญุฏุฉุ ูู ูุฐุฌ ูุญุชุฐู ุจู ููู ูุทูุฉ
ูุงูุนุงูู
ุนุงู 2014: ุบูุงุจ ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ุงูุนุงูู ูุฉ
ุงูุชุตุงุฏ
ุงูุฎูุงุถ ุฃุณุนุงุฑ ุงูููุท ูุนู ุฉ ุงู ููู ุฉ
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุณูุงุฑุงุช
ุฃูู ุตุงูุฉ ุนุฑุถ ุจูุชูู ู ู ูุฒุฉ ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุณูุงุฑุงุช ูููู "ููู ุฃููู" ูู ุฏููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ุงูููุตู ุงูุนุงู ุงููุฑูุณู ูุณุชูู ูุณุฎุฉ ู ู ูุชุงุจ
"ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ: ุงูุณูุฑุฉ ุงูุฐุงุชูุฉ"
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุดุฌุน ุฑุฌุงู ุงุฃูุนู ุงู ุงููุฑูุณููู ุนูู ุงุฅูุณุชุซู ุงุฑ
ูู ุฏุจู
ุงูุณููุฑ ุงูู ุฌุฑู ูุฏู ุฏููุฉ ุงุฅูู ุงุฑุงุช ูุฒูุฑ ุฑุฆูุณ ู ุฌูุณ
ุงุฅูุฏุงุฑุฉ
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุณุชูุจู ู ูุบูู ููููุณุง ู ุงูู ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ
ุฅูุจุฑูุณุชุงุฑ
ุงูุฑุฆูุณ ุงูุชูููุฐู ูู ุจูู ุฏุจู ุงูุชุฌุงุฑู ููุฏู ุงูู ุฏูุฑ
ุงูุนุงู ุงูุฌุฏูุฏ ุฅูู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ุชูุฑูู ู ู ูุงุฏู ูุฌุฏ
ูููุฉ ุฏุจู ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุชูุฑู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ
ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ู ุคุณุณุฉ ุฎูู ุฃุญู ุฏ ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ูุฃูุนู ุงู ุงูุฎูุฑูุฉ
ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ููุฏู ุนุทูุฉ ุงูุนู ุฑ ูุทููุฉ ุจุฑูุทุงููุฉ ุชุนุงูู ู ู
ู ุฑุถ ูุงุฏุฑ ูู ุงูุนูู
ุฑูุงุถุฉ
ุชุญุฏู ุงูุญุจุชูุฑ ุงูู 17 ููุชูุณ
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Al Shindagah 4 Issue 122