algebra moksha patamu.pptx

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    ALGEBRA

    MOKSHA PATAMU

    By:

    Fajar Kurniawan (A410102015)

    Anis Sihafiyatal Abida (A410102002)

    Rindang Calegiartanti (A410102003)

    Nisa Noor Fitriana (A410102009)

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    BACKGROUND

    Johnson and Rising (1972) in his book says that mathematics is

    a mindset, organize, evidentiary logic, mathematics is a

    language that uses terms defined carefully, clearly, and

    accurately, with symbols and solid representation, a language

    of symbols over the idea of the sound.

    One of another problem that arise in implementation of

    mathematics education is that mathematics considered to be a

    very difficult lesson understood by students.

    Based on observations and discussions with junior high math

    teacher Al-Islam 1 Surakarta, that the lack of motivation of the

    students in understanding the concepts of algebra, especially

    algebraic operations on materials.

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    BACKGROUND (2)

    Mastery of algebra operation very important because it will be

    the main prerequisite when students learn algebra in

    subsequent stages

    It is an effort to make the material easier to understand

    algebraic operations with the help of student are props.

    Based on the above, we present a visual tool that is expected

    to motivate students and facilitate students understanding in

    learning operating algebra which we named "ALGEBRA

    MOKSHA PATAMU"

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    PURPOSE

    1. Help students understanding to learn the

    algebra and algebraic operation material.

    2. Help work of teachers in imparting students'understanding of algebra and algebraic operations

    material.

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    Theoretically

    Increasing student motivation in participating in the

    process of learning mathematics.

    Practically

    1. For students

    This prop is use to increasing interest student in

    algebra study material.

    2. For teacher

    This prop is use to help the teacher in explaining andadd to the creativity of teachers in teaching algebra.

    3. For schools

    This prop is use to help the school to develop a new

    model of props for mathematical subjects.

    THE BANEFITS

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    The algebra is a form of mathematics that includes the

    presentation of letters to represent an unknown number.

    ELEMENTS OF ALGEBRA

    Variables : the epitome of a replacement of a

    number of unknown value clearly.

    Constants : parts of a form of algebra in the form of

    numbers and variables to load.

    Coefficient : a constant factor of a tribe in the form of

    algebra

    THE THEORETICAL LITERATURE

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    Terms is a variable or constant coefficients along in the

    form of algebraic operations that are separated by the

    amount or difference.

    The like terms are the terms that has a variable rate

    and the rank of each of the same variable.

    The unlike terms are the terms that has a variable rate

    and the rank of each variable are not the same.

    THE THEORETICAL LITERATURE (2)

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    OPERATIONS IN ALGEBRA

    1. Summation Algebra and Reduction Form

    In algebraic form, addition and subtraction operations

    can only be performed on similar tribes.

    2. Multiplication

    Distributive properties of multiplication of the sum,

    is a (b + c) = (a b) + (a c) and distributive

    properties of multiplication to the reduction, is a

    (b-c) = (a b) - (a c), where for any integers a, b,and c are also applicable to the multiplication of the

    algebra.

    THE THEORETICAL LITERATURE (3)

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    3. Powers

    On the powers of the algebra of two tribes, each tribe

    coefficients are determined according to Pascal's

    triangle.

    4. Division

    The results for the two forms of algebra can be obtained

    by first determining factor of their allies the algebraic

    form, then do the division in the numerator and

    denominator.

    THE THEORETICAL LITERATURE (3)

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    5. Substitution on Algebra

    The value of an algebraic form can be determined by any

    number substitution on variables such algebraic form.

    6. Determining the Commission and FPB Form Algebra

    To determine the KPK and FPB of the algebra can be

    done by stating the algebraic forms into multiple prime

    factors.

    THE THEORETICAL LITERATURE (4)

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    THE ALGEBRA MOKSHA PATAMU

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    1. Determine the order of players.

    2. First , each player take turns throwing the dice in theorder specified. The number on the dice thatemerged from the results of throwing shows thenumber of steps of the pawn.

    3. On the next toss of the dice each number on the dicethat appear in substitute in the formula in the boxwhere the player stops and the result is the numberof steps of the pawn.

    4. If the results obtained is 0 then the pawn just stayput

    5. If the result is positive then obtained pawn goesforward.

    6. If the results are negative then walk backward pawn.

    THE RULESOF THE GAME

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    7. If the pawn stops at the box contained a pawn can go

    up the stairs then up the stairs , while the pawn

    when stopped at a place that shows the image of a

    snake 's tail then pawn must fall to the snake head.

    8. If the step of pawn stops on the box that contains thecommands then it must obey the command that

    instructed.

    9. If the player lands on a step box containing the image

    then forward worth the number of dice

    10. If the pawn is in the same box then the player whofirst entered the box have to start over ( tuncik )

    11. The game is considered complete if one pawn stops

    in the finish box.

    THE RULESOF THE GAME (2)

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    THANK YOU