areva t&d smart grid vision and offer · areva t&d smart grid vision and offer r....

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Areva T&DSmart Grid Vision and Offer

R. HourdouillieSmart Grid Program Director

Areva T&D Automation

Dubai, May 6 th 2009

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Smart Grid drivers worldwide

� Growing needs for electricity under supply constrai nts� Energy Demand will grow by 55 % between 2005 and 2 030� The share of electricity in the energy mix is incre asing � Ageing network equipment and limited power line cap acity

extension

� Push for a low carbon energy mix� CO2 emissions grow faster than energy demand � 20 % renewable energy and 20% reduction CO2 by 2020

� End customer new consumption and production modes� Smart meter and energy box� Smart appliances� Customer home energy storage� Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle

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The network needs to become more agile

with more intelligence at all levels

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� Reliability and quality � Ensure supply aligned with growing demand and new consumption

modes

� Stability� Mitigate risks of blackouts in all conditions, control of network

interconnections

� Environmental concerns� Provide clean energy (CO2 free) and reduce environmental impact

� Energy efficiency � Deliver the maximum of electricity with existing assets

� Market efficiency � Enable end-users dynamic participation

… and enabled by technologies and regulation changes

Utilities’ existing needs are reinforced …

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How Smart Grid solutions can answer customers’ needs

Reliability and quality

Environmental concerns

Energy efficiency

Market efficiency

Gen

. &

Sto

rage

T&

D N

etw

orks

End

-Use

r(I

nd. &

Res

.)

Energy storage

Renewable (solar, wind, etc.)

Nuclear generation

Smart Grid offersSmart Grid offers

Asset Management

Products (FCL, fast switch, phase shifters, low loss transformers)

Stability – Black-out prevention

Power electronics (HVDC/MVDC/FACTS)

Smarter Dispatch

Demand Response

Network design and consulting

Distributed Energy Resources Mgt

Integrated Dist. Mgt System (IDMS)

Micro grid

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

Home Automation Network (HAN)

Electric Vehicle

Stability

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Examples of solutions available in 2009

Phase shifting transformer

Reducing bottlenecks in T&D networks

Phase shifting transformer

Reducing bottlenecks in T&D networks

Predictive maintenance

Fully enabling online monitoring of key equipment parameters at the substation

Predictive maintenance

Fully enabling online monitoring of key equipment parameters at the substation

Series compensation

Improving power transmission capability

Series compensation

Improving power transmission capability

FACTS devices – full range

Improving network stability and reliability

FACTS devices – full range

Improving network stability and reliability

MSC MSR

SC PST

STATCOM / D-STATCOM

TCSCSVC DVR / SSSC

SR

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Examples of solutions available in 2009Smarter Grid Automation

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

- Manage uncertainty- Optimize scheduling of generation and load- After the fact performance assessment

Market Operators, GenCo

- Enhanced visualisation for better situation awareness- Fast automated remedial protection scheme- Simulation tool

Transmission Utilities

- Forecast, estimation and dispatch of generation- Intra-day optimization

Transmission/Distribution UtilitiesPower producers

- AMI solution with partner- MDM platform with value added service- Integrated Distribution Management System-OMS/DR applications

Distribution utilities

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Examples of solutions available in 2009Smarter Grid Automation

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

- Manage uncertainty- Optimize scheduling of generation and load- After the fact performance assessment

Market Operators, GenCo

- Enhanced visualisation for better situation awareness- Fast automated remedial protection scheme- Simulation tool

Transmission Utilities

- Forecast, estimation and dispatch of generation- Intra-day optimization

Transmission/Distribution UtilitiesPower producers

- AMI solution with partner- MDM platform with value added service- Integrated Distribution Management System-OMS/DR applications

Distribution utilities

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Examples of solutions available in 2009Smarter Grid Automation

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

- Manage uncertainty- Optimize scheduling of generation and load- After the fact performance assessment

Market Operators, GenCo

- Enhanced visualisation for better situation awareness- Fast automated remedial protection scheme- Simulation tool

Transmission Utilities

- Forecast, estimation and dispatch of generation- Intra-day optimization

Transmission/Distribution UtilitiesPower producers

- AMI solution with partner- MDM platform with value added service- Integrated Distribution Management System-OMS/DR applications

Distribution utilities

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Online stability - New EMS ParadigmGeneralized Grid Security Analysis

PMU

Super-PDC

e-terravision

New PMUMeasurement

basedAnalysis

TraditionalEMS Model-based

Analysis

SCADA& Alarms

WAMS

State Estimator

StateMeasurement

Other EMSApplications

New Applications

Small SignalStability

OscillationMonitoring

Transient& Voltage Stability

StabilityMonitoring& Control

EMS GeneralizedSecurity System

Grid System- Level

PDC Model Analysis

PMUAnalysis

SubstationA

Substation

PDC Model Analysis

PMUAnalysis

Substation1

Substation Pool

Substation2

SubstationN

IEC 61850

IEEE 37.118PMU PMU

PMU

IEEE 37.118

IEEE 37.118

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Advanced VisualizationWide-Area Monotoring System

(WAMS)PMU phase angle difference

Power System Oscillation presentation

PMU data managementOverview

P847

Phasor Data Concentrator

G G

G

e-terra vision

PDC

EMSImproved State Estimation

using PMU data (voltage & current)

Raising transfer levelsAvoiding BlackoutsPower system stabilizer tuningInterconnector CommissioningIdentifying causes of oscillation

P847

P594

P847

OSM Application

e-terra transmission

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Examples of solutions available in 2009Smarter Grid Automation

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

- Manage uncertainty- Optimize scheduling of generation and load- After the fact performance assessment

Market Operators, GenCo

- Enhanced visualisation for better situation awareness- Fast automated remedial protection scheme- Simulation tool

Transmission Utilities

- Forecast, estimation and dispatch of generation- Intra-day optimization

Transmission/Distribution UtilitiesPower producers

- AMI solution with partner- MDM platform with value added service- Integrated Distribution Management System-OMS/DR applications

Distribution utilities

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Forecast, estimation and dispatch of renewable gene ration

� Issues

� More sources of intermittent generation (Wind, solar, etc.)

� Forecast Wind/sun in order to anticipate available generation power

� React in real time to sudden change of generation and demand

� Main solution benefits – example of Denmark

� Interface with network simulator in order to determine and anticipate likely scenarios

� Real Time estimation of each generation source (only 50% tele-measured)

� Up scaling and aggregation function at multiple level: individual participant, injection point, substation, zone, etc.

� Coupling with real time operation system for supply-demand balance

� Coupling with power applications (security)

Denmark - 1980 Denmark – today

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Examples of solutions available in 2009Smarter Grid Automation

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Smarter Dispatch

Optimizing the generation portfolio

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Distributed Energy Resource Mt

Integrating, controlling and monitoring Renewable Generation

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Online stability and security

Coping with instabilities and preventing black-outs

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

Smart Distribution

End to end solution from meter to integrated DMS

- Manage uncertainty- Optimize scheduling of generation and load- After the fact performance assessment

Market Operators, GenCo

- Enhanced visualisation for better situation awareness- Fast automated remedial protection scheme- Simulation tool

Transmission Utilities

- Forecast, estimation and dispatch of generation- Intra-day optimization

Transmission/Distribution UtilitiesPower producers

- AMI solution with partner- MDM platform with value added service- Integrated Distribution Management System-OMS/DR applications

Distribution utilities

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World-wide utilities Prime Focus from 2008 - 2010

7%

11%

22%

31%

33%

40%

42%

No Plans

Other

OMS

GIS

AMI

Distribution Automation

Fault Analysis & Restoration

EMS/SCADA

8%

3%

30%

48%

35%

20%

42%

No Plans

Other

GIS

AMI

Distribution Automation

Fault Analysis & Restoration

EMS/SCADA

North America utilities Prime Focus from 2008 - 2010

Smart Distribution, the big changeWhere to start?

Smart Distribution

Smart Distribution

Source: Newton-Evans

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

Pre-Pay Metering

Water/gas meter reads

Pricing event notice

Other

Remote connect/disconnect

Reduce losses

Premise device/load control

Asset Management

Remotely change metering parameters

Price Responsive Demand Response

Outage Management

Power Quality Monitoring

Load forecasting

Tamper

Enhanced Customer Service

Reasons for deploying AMI

Source: FERC survey

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3

4

Data model

& CIM adaptation

Added value applications

Meter Data Management Platform

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2

Metering

Data transfercommunication

ICCP/DNP

RTU IED

TCP/IPHTTP

TCP/IPHTTP

�Visualisation and decision support tools

�Outage and fault detection (MV/LV)

�Load profiling

�Visualisation and decision support tools

�Outage and fault detection (MV/LV)

�Load profiling

Data storageData storage

Building advanced distribution applications

Cyber Security

GPRS, ZigBee, OpenWay

GPRS, ZigBee, OpenWay

�Validation, estimation & error correction �Aggregation, historian, archive

�Version Management

�Reporting

�Event management

�Validation, estimation & error correction �Aggregation, historian, archive

�Version Management

�Reporting

�Event management

SettlementBilling

SettlementBilling

Demand response

Demand response

OMSOMS DMS

DMS

Asset management

Asset management

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THANK YOU!

CONTACTS

Regis.hourdouillie@areva-td.com

Jihad.arabi@areva-td.com