an effective component of strategic planning
TRANSCRIPT
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Derry Finkeldey, Vertical Industries
February 25, 2014
[email protected] Twitter: @DerryFinkeldey
The Rise of the Business Buyer: Fact or Fiction?
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Who’s buying technology? Business or IT?
3
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
IT is now “Everyone’s IT”
4
IT only 22%
BU involved 78%
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Key Issues
1. Is demand growing from outside the IT
department?
2. How is IT buying changing as a result?
3. How must providers respond to these
changes?
5
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Key Issues
1. Is demand growing from outside the IT
department?
2. How is IT buying changing as a result?
3. How must providers respond to these
changes?
6
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
A brief walk through history
7
c. 1998 c. 2004 Today
Era of Shadow IT
Centralized IT
Everyone‘s IT
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Demand is growing from outside of IT
8
Note: 2010 n = 1,582; 2011 n = 1,552 and 2012 n = 1,523. Findings are from Gartner surveys of enterprise IT spending conducted in 2010, 2011 and 2012.
80 75
70
20 25
30
2010 2011 2012
Linear (Median % Total IT budget controlled by IT budget)
Linear (Median % Total IT budget controlled by Non IT)
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
It’s a lot of money
• IT directs 69% of IT spending
31% of IT spending is being directed outside the IT department!
• Total global market for IT in 2012 was $2.7 trillion¹
• Simple extrapolation
$816 billion IT spending in 2012 was by the BUs
9
¹ Forecast: Enterprise IT Spending by Vertical Industry Market, Worldwide, 2011-2017, 3Q13 Update 03 October 2013 | G00249265
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And it isn’t held by Marketing
10
Note: n = 1,682. Data from a 2012 survey of CIOs and IT Leaders.
2.2
4.7
10.7
6.3
7.8
5.4
9.8
13.0
8.0
8.0
5.1
3.3
10.8
5.2
5.5
5.6
10.9
5.8
2.1
2.3
2.9
4.4
3.8
3.8
3.5
4.9
4.4
3.5
3.8
5.6
4.3
2.2
2.7
2.9
6.3
3.5
3.3
3.8
3.8
4.2
Health Payers
Wholesale
Insurance
Healthcare
Education
Banking & Sec.
Mfg. & Natural Resources
Other
Transport.
Retail
Utilities
Govt.
Comms., Media & Svcs.
COO/ Operations Other Business Unit CFO/ Finance Sales Marketing & Comms. Supply Chain/ Logistics Human Resources
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Key Issues
1. Is demand growing from outside the IT
department?
2. How is IT buying changing as a result?
3. How must providers respond to these
changes?
11
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That’s not all that has changed
12
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The B2B buying process has changed
Tech Go-to-Market: The B2B Customer Buying Cycle for
Technology Products and Services
Tech Go-to-Market: The B2B Customer Buying Cycle for
Technology Products and Services
Tech Go-to-Market: The B2B Customer Buying Cycle for
Technology Products and Services
Tech Go-to-Market: The B2B Customer Buying Cycle for
Technology Products and Services
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cross-functional teams are driving IT decisions
14
The IT dept. has a leader role in defining IT
strategies across the organization
22%
The IT dept. and BUs define IT strategies and
make decisions together
46%
BUs define their IT strategies and expect IT
dept. to support them 24%
BUs define IT strategies with the IT dept.'s
knowledge but no support 4%
BUs define and implement IT strategies autonomously without
the IT dept.'s knowledge 4%
Source: Gartner Enterprise IT Backbone survey, January 2014.
n= 2,016
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
And buy all types of IT
Note: n=404. 2013 Business Buyer Survey, 2013
13%
13%
13%
14%
14%
16%
16%
18%
19%
21%
25%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Systems Integration Services
Storage
F&A, HR or Payroll software
CRM software
Database
Mobile Devices
Consulting Services
BI and/or Analytics software
Cloud services
Devices (PCs, laptops or tablets)
Industry-specific software
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Business buyers are involved earlier in the relationship
Note: n=404. 2013 Business Buyer Survey, 2013
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Manage ongoing
relationship with provider
Manage technology/
services
Implement technology/
services
Choose one provider over
another
Determine which
providers could support
needs
Research/ evaluate
technology/ services
Set strategy Determine need
Don‘t Know
Other
IT
X-functional team led by IT
X-functional team led by BU
BU Leader
C-level exec. Mgmt.
Purchasing ProcessPurchasing Process
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They are looking in different places
17
Banking Decision Makers
Industry Associations
University Research
Regulatory Bodies
Social Network
Groups
Publications
Conferences
Government Organizations
Technology Groups
American Bankers Association
Harvard Business School
BAI Retail Banking Conference
FS Technology Consortium
Reserve Bank
The Banker Magazine
On LinkedIn, etc.
Basel Committee
Consultants &
Advisors Gartner
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For different outcomes
Business buyers want providers to deliver measurable business impact
• More than 2/3 of technology buyers believe that ―business value outcomes will take precedence over cost-based decision making" by 2015‖
• Buyers are 3 times more likely to purchase if the provider can quantify the business value proposition!
• They struggle to build a business case or to measure the return
18
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Business outcomes matter most
19
Source: Gartner Enterprise IT Backbone survey, January 2014.
n= 2,016
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Line of business buyers care about industry-specific outcomes
20
CIO CFO COO CRO CMO Product Exec. or Actuary
Buyer Role Buyer ,
decision maker
Buyer , decision maker, veto authority
Buyer , decision maker
Buyer, decision maker
Buyer, decision maker
Buyer, decision maker
Visionary, influencer,
veto authority
Focus IT
Financials, balance sheet,
risk and compliance
Efficiency and service
performance
Risk management
Branding and distribution
growth Product P&L
Strategy and direction, regulatory
Impact on Decision
High High Medium High
(risk-specific) Medium High Medium
Key Message and Themes
Operational excellence, prioritize IT
investments, align BU
objectives, resource planning/ skills availability, global sourcing
strategies
Cash flow, cost discipline,
ROI, compliance
risk and compliance
Efficiency, simplicity,
lower costs, improved service,
staff reduction, greater control and
management of staff and
service levels
Address regulatory challenges
(Solvency II, ACA, etc.),
manage risk (reputation,
credit, market, operational, underwriting)
Brand enhancement,
improved management of
marketing teams,
improved content
management
Distribution, product
innovation, speed to market
customer retention
and acquisition
Revenue growth,
competitive positioning,
M&A targets, risk
management
CEO
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Key Issues
1. Is demand growing from outside the IT
department?
2. How is IT buying changing as a result?
3. How must providers respond to these
changes?
21
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
• Segmentation: who are you speaking to?
• Targeting: at what stage?
- Explore
- Evaluate
- Engage
- Experience
• Positioning: how can you help the buyers meet their goals?
Marketing: Targeting the Team
22
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Sales: Interacting with the Team
Low High Business Value
Low
High Te
ch
nic
al C
om
ple
xit
y
Buyer Focus: Business Outcome
Sales Approach: Consultative/Partner
Buyer Focus: Technology/Commodity
Sales Approach: Transactional/Supplier
Buyer Focus: Solve Problem
Sales Approach: Solution
Tech Go-to-Market: The Future of IT Sales and Factors Driving This Evolution
Tech Go-to-Market: The Future of IT Sales and Factors Driving This Evolution
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Digital Business disrupts existing business models
24
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Technology Focus
Vertical Marketing and
Product Strategy
Vertical Excellence
Vertical Marketing and
Horizontal Product
Fully Aligned VI Business Unit
Horizontal Focus
Vertical Focus
Optimizing Manage Defined Developing Informal
Ad hoc Industry Experience Dedicated Vertical SME Delivery Team Service and
Delivery
Technology Transformation Industry (Process) Transformation Product and IP Development
Technology-focused Sales Dedicated Vertical Sales SMEs Sales and Distribution
Product Vertical P/LBU Organization
Technology Innovator Trusted Industry Advisor Segmentation, Targeting and
Positioning
But how vertical to I have to be?
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. © 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Industry-specific business buyers
are reshaping and transforming
technology adoption and
investment
26
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cross-functional teams are developing IT strategy and buying IT
The Business dominates the earlier phases of strategy, evaluation and decision.
Business decision-makers are looking for (quantified) business outcomes
► Target business roles, as well as industry segments, in your planning
► Assess the appropriate level of vertical investment for your offering and target market
► Include appropriate business forums and media in your marketing communications and activities
► Build a quantifiable business case for your customers‘ business
Key Takeaways
27
►Don‘t abandon the CIO and his team!
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Recommendations for Engaging with New Buyers
Old World New & Next
World
What?
Technology
Solution
Business
Solution that
uses
Technology
Focus your message on business
solutions that speak to a business
driver (revenue, cost, customer),
instead of a technology solution.
CIO Only
CIO +
Business
Leaders
Engage with the business buyers to
create awareness and be part of
technology strategy and selection, not
only implementation.
A
Technology
Trend
Digital
Business
Speak to how your solution ties trends
together, instead of focusing on one.
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Recommended Gartner Research
• Marketing Essentials: How to Develop and Assess a Vertical Market Strategy
• Marketing Essentials: Introducing the Vertical Strategy Framework
• Toolkit: Assessing Your Vertical Industry Go-to-Market Strategy Position
• Market Trends: The Rising Importance of the Business Buyer — Fact or Fiction?
• Tech Go-to-Market: The B2B Customer Buying Cycle for Technology Products and Services
• Tech Go-to-Market: The Future of IT Sales and Factors Driving This Evolution
29