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Page 1: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

ANSWERS

Page 2: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 3: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 4: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 5: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

Use co-ordinate mapping rule above

Page 6: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

3- x -2-2

Page 7: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

Now use the co-ordinate mapping rule above:

Page 8: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 9: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 10: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Page 11: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14

© The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016

SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

Question 1 (14 marks)

a.

Substitute the point

163= a −8( )

23

163= 4a

a = 43

1M Show that

b. Shape 1A Endpoints 1A

c. reflects the graph over the y-axis.

As the function is an even function the transformation described makes no difference. 1A

d.

• a dilation of a factor of 2 units from the x-axis gives

then

• a translation of 3 units up gives 1A

23( )f x ax=

168,3

⎛ ⎞−⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠

1( ) ( )f x f x= −234( )

3f x x=

238

3y x=

23

28( ) 33

f x x= +

Page 12: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 15

© The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016

e.

• a reflection in the x-axis gives

• a reflection in the y-axis gives

• a translation of 1 unit in the positive direction of the 𝑦-axis gives

• a translation of 3 units in the positive direction of the x-axis gives

The image equation is 2A

f.

gives =

Rearrange to get

x =x1 −12

1M

Susbtitute to find the image equation for .

1M

Image equation is

Giving 1A

g. gives a dilation of a factor of 2 from y-axis and a translation of 1 unit in the positive

direction of the x-axis from the original function where the domain was .

A dilation of a factor of 2 from y-axis gives the domain .

Then a translation of 1 unit in the positive direction of the x-axis gives a domain . 1A

23

143

y x= −

( )2233

24 43 3

y x x= − − = −

23

34 13

y x= − +

( )23

44 3 13

y x= − − +

( )23

34( ) 3 13

f x x= − − +

2 2 2: ,

0x

T R R Ty

⎛ ⎞⎡ ⎤ ⎡→ =⎜ ⎟⎢ ⎥ ⎢

⎣ ⎦ ⎣⎝ ⎠13

0 12

xy

⎤ ⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤+⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− ⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦⎦

20⎡⎢⎣

13

0 12

xy

⎤ ⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤+⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− ⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦⎦

11

13

2 12

x xy y+⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤

=⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− + ⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦

y = y1 − 2− 13

= −3 y1 − 2( )234( )

3f x x=

−3 y1 − 2( ) = 43x1 −12

"

#$

%

&'

23

23

11

14 29 2xy −⎛ ⎞= − +⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠234 12

9 2xy −⎛ ⎞= − ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠234 12

9 2xy −⎛ ⎞= − ⎜ ⎟

⎝ ⎠234( )

3f x x= [ ]8,8−

[ ]16,16−

[ ]15,17−

Page 13: ANSWERS€¦ · 2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 14 © The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016 SECTION B EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS

2016 MAV Mathematical Methods Trial Exam 2 Solutions 16

© The Mathematical Association of Victoria, 2016

h. Shape 1A Endpoints 1A Coordinates of Cusp and

y-intercept 0, 2− 49

12"

#$%

&'

23

"

#

$$$

%

&

'''

1A