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© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential Presentation_ID 1 Chapter 1: Exploring the Network Introduction to Networks

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© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential Presentation_ID 1

Chapter 1: Exploring the Network

Introduction to Networks

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Presentation_ID 2 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Chapter 1: Objectives

Students will be able to:

Explain how multiple networks are used in everyday life.

Explain the topologies and devices used in a small to medium-sized business network.

Explain the basic characteristics of a network that supports communication in a small to medium-sized business.

Explain trends in networking that will affect the use of networks in small to medium-sized businesses.

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Presentation_ID 3 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Chapter 1

1.1 Globally Connected

1.2 LANs, WANs, and the Internet

1.3 The Network as a Platform

1.4 The Changing Network Environment

1.5 Summary

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Presentation_ID 4 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Networking Today

Networks in Our Past and Daily Lives

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Presentation_ID 5 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Networking Today

The Global Community

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Presentation_ID 6 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Interconnecting our Lives

Networking impacts in our daily lives

Networks Support the Way We Learn

Networks Support the Way We Communicate

Networks Support the Way We Work

Networks Support the Way We Play

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Presentation_ID 7 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Providing Resources in a Network

Networks of Many Sizes

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Presentation_ID 8 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Providing Resources in a Network

Clients and Servers

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Presentation_ID 9 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Providing Resources in a Network

Peer-to-Peer

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Presentation_ID 10 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs, WANs, and Internets

Components of a Network

There are three categories of network components:

Devices

Media

Services

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Presentation_ID 11 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Components of a Network

End Devices

Some examples of end devices are:

Computers (work stations, laptops, file servers, web servers)

Network printers

VoIP phones

TelePresence endpoint

Security cameras

Mobile handheld devices (such as smartphones, tablets, PDAs, and wireless debit / credit card readers and barcode scanners)

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Presentation_ID 12 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Components of a Network

Network Infrastructure Devices

Examples of intermediary network devices are:

Network Access Devices (switches, and wireless access points)

Internetworking Devices (routers)

Security Devices (firewalls)

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Presentation_ID 13 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Components of a Network

Network Media

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Presentation_ID 14 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Components of a Network

Network Representations

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Presentation_ID 15 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

Components of a Network

Topology Diagrams

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Presentation_ID 16 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs and WANs

Types of Networks

The two most common types of network infrastructures are:

Local Area Network (LAN)

Wide Area Network (WAN).

Other types of networks include:

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

Wireless LAN (WLAN)

Storage Area Network (SAN)

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Presentation_ID 17 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs and WANs

Local Area Networks (LAN)

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Presentation_ID 18 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs and WANs

Wide Area Networks (WAN)

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Presentation_ID 19 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs, WANs, and Internets

The Internet

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Presentation_ID 20 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

The Internet

Intranet and Extranet

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Presentation_ID 21 © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

LANs, WANs, and Internets

Internet Access Technologies