chapter 13 demonstration problems stockholders' equity copyright © 2014 pearson education,...

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Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-1

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Page 1: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Chapter 13

Demonstration Problems

Stockholders' Equity

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-1

Page 2: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-2

Future Express Inc. completed the following stock issuance transactions:

E13-19D

May 5 Issued 3,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for cash of $8.00 per share.

Jun. 1 Issued 500 shares of $5, no-par preferred stock for $20,000 cash.

Jun. 15 Received equipment with a market value of $90,000 in exchange for 5,000 shares of the $1 par value common stock.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions. Explanations are not required.

2. How much paid-in capital did these transactions generate for Future Express?

Page 3: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-3

May 5: Issued 3,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for cash of $8.00 per share.

E13-19D—Req.1

Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit

May 5 Cash ($8.00 per share × 3,000 shares) 24,000  

Common Stock ($1 per share × 3,000 shares)   3,000

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common   21,000

($24,000 − $3,000)

Page 4: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-4

Jun. 1: Issued 500 shares of $5, no-par preferred stock for $20,000 cash.

E13-19D—Req.1

Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit

Jun. 1 Cash 20,000  

Preferred Stock   20,000

Page 5: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-5

Jun. 15: Received equipment with a market value of $90,000 in exchange for 5,000 shares of the $1 par value common stock.

E13-19D—Req.1

Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit

Jun. 15 Equipment 90,000

Common Stock—$1 Par Value 5,000

($1 per share × 5,000 shares)  

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 85,000

($90,000 − $5,000)

Page 6: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-6

E13-19D—Req.2

Cash for Common Stock ﴾$8 × 3,000 shares﴿ $24,000

Page 7: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-7

E13-19D—Req.2

Cash for Common Stock ﴾$8 × 3,000 shares﴿ $24,000

Cash for Preferred Stock 20,000

Page 8: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-8

E13-19D—Req.2

Cash for Common Stock ﴾$8 × 3,000 shares﴿ $24,000

Cash for Preferred Stock 20,000

Equipment for Common Stock 90,000

Page 9: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-9

E13-19D—Req.2

Cash for Common Stock ﴾$8 × 3,000 shares﴿ $24,000

Cash for Preferred Stock 20,000

Equipment for Common Stock 90,000

Total paid-in capital $134,000

Page 10: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-10

Boston Stream, Corp. had the following stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2013:

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$2 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 400 shares issued and outstanding $800Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 1,700Total Paid-In Capital 2,500Retained Earnings 4,000Total Stockholders’ Equity $6,500

On May 31, 2014, Boston Stream split its common stock 2-for-1. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet immediately after the split. Assume the balance in retained earnings is unchanged from December 31, 2013.

Page 11: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-11

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 800 shares issued and outstanding $800

Page 12: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-12

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 800 shares issued and outstanding $800Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 1,700

Page 13: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-13

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 800 shares issued and outstanding $800Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 1,700Total Paid-In Capital 2,500

Page 14: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-14

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 800 shares issued and outstanding $800Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 1,700Total Paid-In Capital 2,500Retained Earnings 4,000

Page 15: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-15

E13-27D

Stockholders’ EquityPaid-In Capital:Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 1,000 sharesauthorized, 800 shares issued and outstanding $800Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 1,700Total Paid-In Capital 2,500Retained Earnings 4,000Total Stockholders’ Equity $6,500

Page 16: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-16

Magnum, Corp. earned net income of $130,000 and paid the minimum dividend to preferred stockholders for 2014. Assume that there are no changes in common shares outstanding. Magnum's books include the following figures:

E13-33D

Requirements

1. Compute Magnum's EPS for the year.

2. Assume Magnum's market price of a share of common stock is $5 per share. Compute Magnum’s price/earnings ratio for the year.

Preferred Stock—4%, $100 Par Value; 1,000 shares authorized, 600 shares issued and outstanding

$60,000

Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 100,000 shares authorized, 80,000 shares issued, 75,000 shares outstanding

80,000

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 550,000

Treasury Stock—Common; 5,000 shares at cost ﴾20,000﴿

Page 17: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-17

E13-33D—Req.1

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Page 18: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-18

E13-33D—Req.1

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Page 19: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-19

E13-33D—Req.1

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

═ $127,60075,000

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Page 20: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-20

E13-33D—Req.1

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

═ $127,60075,000

═ $1.70 per share

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Page 21: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-21

E13-33D—Req.1&2

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

═ $127,60075,000

═ $1.70 per share

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Price/earnings ratio ═

Market price per share of common stockEarnings per share

Page 22: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-22

E13-33D—Req.1&2

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

═ $127,60075,000

═ $1.70 per share

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Price/earnings ratio ═

Market price per share of common stockEarnings per share

═ $5$1.70

Page 23: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 13-23

E13-33D—Req.1&2

Earnings per share ═

Net income − Preferred dividends Average number of common shares outstanding

═ $130,000 − $2,40075,000

═ $127,60075,000

═ $1.70 per share

Net income $130,000Preferred dividends ﴾600 shares × $100 × 4%﴿ $2,400Market price per share of common stock $5Average number of common shares outstanding 75,000

.

Price/earnings ratio ═

Market price per share of common stockEarnings per share

═ $5 $1.70

═ $2.94 per share

Page 24: Chapter 13 Demonstration Problems Stockholders' Equity Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall13-1

End of Chapter 13

13-24Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall