city of alexandria waterfront master plan

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City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan Public Charrette / June 27 th 2009 / 9:30am Public Charrette / June 27 t , 2009 / 9:30am Alan Harwood / EDAW | AECOM Tom Moriarity / ERA | AECOM Ryan Bouma / EDAW | AECOM Nathan Imm / EDAW | AECOM Craig Perl / T&ES City of Alexandria Peter Elkan / Moffatt & Nichol Doug Sarno / Perspectives Group

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Page 1: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Public Charrette / June 27th 2009 / 9:30amPublic Charrette / June 27t , 2009 / 9:30am

Alan Harwood / EDAW | AECOMTom Moriarity / ERA | AECOMRyan Bouma / EDAW | AECOMNathan Imm / EDAW | AECOMCraig Perl / T&ES City of Alexandria Peter Elkan / Moffatt & Nichol

Doug Sarno / Perspectives Group

Page 2: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Agenda

9:00 Doors Open (Open House)

9:30 Welcome / Introductions

9:40 Waterfront Goals (Basis and Inspiration)

10:15 Summary of Findings / Issues / Opportunities

11:40 Public Engagement Exercise

12:00 Lunch Break

12:30 Key Challenge Questions to be Addressed

12:40 Vision Break-Out Groups (8)

2:20 Reports from Break-Out Groups

2:50 Next Steps

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 22

3:00 Adjournment

Page 3: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context History and Land UseContext, History and Land Use

Alan Harwood / EDAW | AECOMTom Moriarity / ERA | AECOMRyan Bouma / EDAW | AECOMNathan Imm / EDAW | AECOMCraig Perl / T&ES City of Alexandria Peter Elkan / Moffatt & Nichol

Doug Sarno / Perspectives Group

Page 4: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

EDAW / Experience on Previous Plan

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 44

Page 5: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

1◢ Increasing Competition

1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront

1

3. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor6. National Harbor

◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 5

Page 6: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

◢ Increasing Competition1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront

23. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor

2

6. National Harbor ◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 6

Page 7: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

◢ Increasing Competition1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront3. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor

3

6. National Harbor ◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 7

Page 8: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

◢ Increasing Competition1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront3. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor

4

6. National Harbor ◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 8

Page 9: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

◢ Increasing Competition1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront3. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor6. National Harbor

◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 9

Page 10: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Project Setting

◢ Increasing Competition1. Washington Harbor 2. Southwest Waterfront3. The Yards4. Poplar Point5. Hill East6 National Harbor6. National Harbor

◢ Changing Circumstances◢ New Thinking

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 10

6

Page 11: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Study Area

◢ Address the future of the waterfront (20+ years)

◢ Waterfront extends from Jones Point to Daingerfield Island

◢ Water is the basis◢ Water is the basis for the waterfront

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 11

Page 12: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Study Area

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 1212

Page 13: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Base Map

◢ Expand the study area◢ Focus on the core

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 13

Page 14: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1700’s

◢ History is foundation for looking forward

◢ Pt. Lumley to West’s Point (Duke St. to Oronoco St.)

◢ 1749 – Town founded and consisted of 21 blocks

◢ Cit i t th P t◢ City grew into the Potomac River by ‘banking out’

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 14

Page 15: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1700’s

◢ History is foundation for looking forward

◢ Pt. Lumley to West’s Point (Duke St. to Oronoco St.)

◢ 1749 – Town founded and consisted of 21 blocks

◢ Cit i t th P t◢ City grew into the Potomac River by ‘banking out’

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 15

Page 16: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1700’s

◢ History is foundation for looking forward

◢ Pt. Lumley to West’s Point (Duke St. to Oronoco St.)

◢ 1749 – Town founded and consisted of 21 blocks

◢ Cit i t th P t◢ City grew into the Potomac River by ‘banking out’

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 16

Page 17: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1700’s

◢ History is foundation for looking forward

◢ Pt. Lumley to West’s Point (Duke St. to Oronoco St.)

◢ 1749 – Town founded and consisted of 21 blocks

◢ Cit i t th P t◢ City grew into the Potomac River by ‘banking out’

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 17

Page 18: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1800’s

◢ 1838 – Development extended to West St. and Hunting Creek (235 blocks)

◢ 1846 – Virginia retrocededAlexandria from the District of Columbia

◢ 1860’s Population of 12 000◢ 1860 s – Population of 12,000 was displaced and occupied by the Union Army

◢ 1869 – Alexandria became a city

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 18

Page 19: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1800’s

◢ 1838 – Development extended to West St. and Hunting Creek (235 blocks)

◢ 1846 – Virginia retrocededAlexandria from the District of Columbia

◢ 1860’s Population of 12 000◢ 1860 s – Population of 12,000 was displaced and occupied by the Union Army

◢ 1869 – Alexandria became a city

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 19

Page 20: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1800’s

◢ 1838 – Development extended to West St. and Hunting Creek (235 blocks)

◢ 1846 – Virginia retrocededAlexandria from the District of Columbia

◢ 1860’s Population of 12 000◢ 1860 s – Population of 12,000 was displaced and occupied by the Union Army

◢ 1869 – Alexandria became a city

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 20

Page 21: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1800’s

◢ 1838 – Development extended to West St. and Hunting Creek (235 blocks)

◢ 1846 – Virginia retrocededAlexandria from the District of Columbia

◢ 1860’s Population of 12 000◢ 1860 s – Population of 12,000 was displaced and occupied by the Union Army

◢ 1869 – Alexandria became a city

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 21

Page 22: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 22

Page 23: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 23

Page 24: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 24

Page 25: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 25

Page 26: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 26

Page 27: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Historical Perspective 1900’s

◢ 1900’s – Alexandria reached Shuter’s Hill

◢ 1930’s – Historic preservation began with Mount Vernon and Gadsby’s Tavern

◢ 1946 3rd Historic◢ 1946 – 3rd Historic district in the nation

◢ Today there are more than 200 historic buildings

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 27

Page 28: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 2828

Page 29: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

TorpedoFactory

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 2929

Page 30: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 3030

Page 31: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 3131

Page 32: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 3232

Page 33: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Waterfront Destinations

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 3333

Page 34: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Zoning

◢ Residential Neighborhoods◢ Retail Spine◢ Mixed-Use Areas

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 34

Page 35: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use Agreements

◢ ImplementedFord Plant to Ford’s LandingFord Plant to Ford s LandingVEPCO Property to HarboursideNorton Property to Rivergate

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 35

Page 36: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use Agreements

◢ RemainingRobinson TerminalsRobinson TerminalsOld Dominion Boat Club

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 36

Page 37: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 37

Page 38: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 38

Page 39: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 39

Page 40: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 40

Page 41: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 41

Page 42: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 42

Page 43: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 43

Page 44: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Context, History & Land Use / Land Use by Building

◢ CategoriesResidentialRetail / Restaurant

◢ Incompatible uses / ObstructionsMirant Power PlantRobinson Terminal North

Office / InstitutionalIndustrial / Utilities

Robinson Terminal SouthFood CourtOther

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 44

Page 45: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Economic AnalysisEconomic Analysis

Alan Harwood / EDAW | AECOMTom Moriarity / ERA | AECOMRyan Bouma / EDAW | AECOMNathan Imm / EDAW | AECOMCraig Perl / T&ES City of Alexandria Peter Elkan / Moffatt & Nichol

Doug Sarno / Perspectives Group

Page 46: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Market Area Residents

◢ Based on TAZ (Traffic Analysis Zone) Data

◢ TAZ is basis for 2030 projections by Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments

◢ Basis for ERA/AECOM market analysisanalysis

◢ Four areas of residential market demand:

North Primaryo t a yNorth SecondarySouth PrimarySouth Secondary

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 46

Page 47: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Demographics

2010 Population Households

Market Area 13,538 7,604

South Primary 3,618 2,049

South Secondary 2,054 1,250

North Primary 4,173 2,581

North Secondary 3,693 1,724

Cit f Al d i 137 947 65 537City of Alexandria 137,947 65,537

Arlington County 203,828 90,864

Fairfax County 1 035 674 376 332Fairfax County 1,035,674 376,332

Washington, DC 589,366 260,214

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 4747

Page 48: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Market Area Demographics

◢ Owner to renter split roughly equalOwner vs. Renter Households,  2008

46%54% Owner

Renter

$900,000 $1,000,000 

Median Household Income, 2008Median Home Value South Primary: $919,000

$200 000$300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 

South Primary: $919,000

Overall Market Area: $664,000

City of Alexandria: $377,500

$‐$100,000 $200,000 

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 4848

Page 49: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Market Area DemographicsPercentage of Households by Household  Income, 2008

◢ 50 percent of market area households $75 000 $99 999

$100,000 ‐ $149,999

$150,000 ‐ $199,999

$200,000+Market Area HH Income

earn more than $100,000 annually compared to 36 percent in the entire City of Alexandria

$15,000 ‐ $24,999

$25,000 ‐ $34,999

$35,000 ‐ $49,999

$50,000 ‐ $74,999

$75,000 ‐ $99,999

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0%

<$15,000

$15,000  $24,999

Population by Age, 2008M k A S di P

2,000

2,500

3,000Population by Age, 2008

Market Area Spending Power

◢ 67 percent of market area households are between the ages of 25 and 65; age cohorts ith the most spending

500

1,000

1,500age cohorts with the most spending power

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 49

0

0 ‐ 4 5 ‐ 9 10 ‐ 1415 ‐ 2425 ‐ 3435 ‐ 4445 ‐ 5455 ‐ 6465 ‐ 7475 ‐ 84 85 +

Page 50: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Market Area Employees

◢ Employment demand also includes Metro/Upper King St. TAZ

Made possible by King St. Trolley◢ Total employment in 2010

equals 36,300◢ North Employment about 45 percent

S th l t b t 19 t◢ South employment about 19 percent◢ Upper King/Metro about 35 percent

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 50

Page 51: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Economics- Retail

◢ Estimated 940,100 square feet of existing retail space (King St./Washington Street from M t t t f t)

60,000 80,000 

Net Absorption‐ Retail

Metro to waterfront)◢ CoStar reports 4.1% vacancy rate

(5 percent is typical target)◢ Current rents average $37 71 triple net ( )

(40,000)(20,000)

0 20,000 40,000 

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

◢ Current rents average $37.71, triple net◢ Five-year average net absorption of

(31,362) square feet◢ According to the King Street Retail

(60,000)

Distribution of Retail Inventory

According to the King Street Retail Strategy (2005) 77% of retail inventory is located in ground-floor space

◢ Retail sales between 1999 and 2002

General Retail

Food & Beverage

Personal Services

remained relatively steady at approximately $120 million annually

Convenience Goods

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 51

Page 52: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Economics- Office

◢ 3.6 million square feet of office space along King Street/Washington Street f M t t t f t 40 000

60,000 

Net Absorption‐Office

from Metro to waterfront◢ CoStar reports 7.8%

vacancy rate◢ Current average rental rate

(20,000)

20,000 

40,000 

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

◢ Current average rental rate of $31.57, full service

◢ Five-year average net absorption of 5,100 square feet

(40,000)

$32.00 

Full Service Rent Rate

p , q

$28 00

$29.00 

$30.00 

$31.00 

$26.00 

$27.00 

$28.00 

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 52

Page 53: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Visitors

◢ Estimated 3.3 million annual visitors to Alexandria (source: Alexandria Convention and Visitors Association) 68%27%

5%

Visitors

LeisureVisitors Association)◢ Visitor categories include:

Business visitors, Leisure visitors,

Leisure

Business

Other

Torpedo Factory and other attractions (Mt. Vernon, George Washington Memorial etc), 30%

35%Pleasure Visitors Business Visitors

Percentage of Total Visitor Spending

),Mount Vernon Trail recreation and commuter biking , Area inflow for events, dining etc

15%

20%

25%

dining etc., Dinner cruise passengers, Recreation boaters, Motor coach tours and

0%

5%

10%

Recreation Shopping Food & Beverage

Lodging Auto/Gas Airline Other

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 53

School groupsBeverage

Page 54: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Economics - Lodging

◢ The old town Alexandria area has 2,466 rooms in 12 properties

250300350

Old Town Alexandria Area Lodging by Rooms

◢ Average city-wide occupancy in (May 2009) equals 76%

◢ Average Daily Rate (ADR)0

50100150200250

◢ Average Daily Rate (ADR) equals $114.98 (May 2009) vs. $126.28 (May 2008)

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 54

Page 55: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Marina

◢ Approx. 1,500 slips regionally◢ 113 slips locally (Alexandria

City 60, ODBC 53)◢ Fewer than 50 vacant slips◢ 90% average occupancy

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 55

Page 56: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Preliminary Market Potential

◢ ERA/AECOM estimates 64,000 square feet of supportable retail space along the Alexandria W t f tWaterfront

Resident spending supports 34,000 square feet (53 percent)Employee spending supports 14,000 p y p g pp ,square feet (22 percent)Visitor spending supports 15,600 square feet (25 percent)

◢ Estimates include existing waterfront◢ Estimates include existing waterfront retail space to be re-programmed or redeveloped

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 56

Page 57: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Problems / Issues

◢ Census data (2010 Census) ◢ Hotel information pending◢ Marina permitting for water-based usesp g◢ Use transitions (Robinson Terminal, Mirant Power Plant)◢ Flood plain and flooding conditions◢ Parkingg

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 57

Page 58: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Funding

Potential funding strategies include:◢ Form a public/private Alexandria Waterfront Foundation for bequests,

memorial gifts, and special project funding◢ Establish a seasonal kiosk/cart concessions program for public spaces

(permitted uses and locations, specific design, operations and health standards), etc.

◢ C t t / i t t l f hibit t t ti◢ Create a water/view events rental venue for exhibits, art presentations, weddings, receptions and parties

◢ Explore potential to bond public marina expansion backed by incremental revenuesincremental revenues

◢ Create a sponsorship program to fund capital improvement projects and operating costs

◢ Develop a fee based programmable public/parking open space for p p g p p g p poutdoor events, community ceremonies, and public markets etc.

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 58

Page 59: City of Alexandria Waterfront Master Plan

Opportunity

◢ PotentialViews add premiums for residential, office and retail usesRedevelopment affected by high land values

◢ Old Town character affects scale and density◢ Approach◢ Suggestions

Design, Planning and Environments Worldwide 59