coal tar plume: appendix boring logs

24
STATE: COUNTY: TOC ELEV.: EASTING: BORING END: ELEVATION (feet AMSL) DRILLING METHOD SAMPLE INTERVAL RECOVERY RQD PID (ppm) USCS SM 0.5 feet -- Black, dry, Fine SAND, little to few silt, trace clay; massive; well graded. No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts. 0.5 to 4.75 feet -- Brown, dry, CLAY, little to few silt, trace root and debris, medium plastic. No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts. WELL COMPLETION: Bedrock well was installed as open-hole for full length. sonic Not Applicable 582.82 Ohio Ground surface to 4 feet 9 inch NOTES: - Purpose of boring: characterize subsurface and assess for the possible presence of coal tar. - AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet. - Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet. - Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) designations based on field observations. - Munsell Color Chart colors determined using moist samples. - Bedrock Formation: Columbus Limestone (Dc). - RQD = (sum of length of pieces greater than four inches / length of core run) x 100 - Rock core descriptors based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation "Engineering Geology Field Manual, Volume I, Second Edition" (1998). - 6-inch diameter borehole advanced vertically into top of competent rock; 5-inch diameter PVC secondary casing cemented to bedrock; secondary seal allowed to cure >8 hours, seal evaluated and verified prior to coring activities. - Bedrock core collected using 94 mm wireline system with split inner barrel; cuttings removed with compressed air using potable water as necessary to control dust and cool bit; polycrystalline impregnated bit, flat kerf, surface (bit face) discharge. - Recovered rock cores measured 2.390 inches (60.706 millimeters) in diameter. - Measurements taken from top of sample-interval recovery (e.g., from the top of an individual core run). (see below) 6/14/10 ML-CL 0.3 0.0 8.9 DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION 1 581.4 100% DEPTH (feet) 582.4 R. Hamilton 3 2 DRILLER: DRILLING RIG: 4 inch sonic (soil); rotary with air (bedrock) BORING START: WELL START: 580.4 ODNR LOG No.: 2027718 Erie GROUND ELEV.: 583.40 Page 1 of 2 1908484.1079 MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG BORING I.D.: SB-D1 DRILL CO.: Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio M. Brennan (soil); J. Wanner (bedrock) (see below) WELL END: PROJECT; Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031) LOGGED BY: NORTHING: 651769.5685 6/8/10 T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls 16 0.0 577.4 574.4 573.4 99%; Excellent Not Applicable 579.4 Not Applicable 6 119 inch; 99% 6 feet 8 inch to 10 feet 0 inch 10 feet 0 inch to 20 feet 0 inch 90%; Excellent 568.4 15 Bottom of secondary casing, 6.4 feet below grade. 36 inch; 90% Not Applicable Not Applicable rotary with wireline 11 569.4 14 4 9 576.4 575.4 8 5 7 572.4 10 571.4 12 570.4 13 578.4 - 6 feet 8 inches to 10 feet 0 inches: Limestone; massive; light gray (10YR7/2) to light brownish gray (10YR6/2). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Unfractured. - No definite non-native staining present on core. - Elapsed drilling time = 10 minutes; penetration rate = 3.0 feet per minute. Drilling return water exhibited dark color, definite sheen, and definite odor. 10 feet 0 inches to 20 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors range from light gray (10YR 7/2) to gray (10YR 5/1); color from 72 to 95 inches is gleyed (N 5/) with 20-30% light gray (10YR 7/2). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Core, fractures, and/or fracture coatings do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor. - Core end at top of run (i.e., 10 feet 0 inches), calcite crystal, round, 15 mm. - Very Slightly Fractured (core recovered mostly in lengths >3 feet). Fractures are moderately open to open (1-10 mm). Fractures oriented 90 degrees from core axis. - At 90.0 inches, fracture has stylolitic structure; 50% coating on fracture face, very dark gray (N 3/) to black (10YR2/1). Other fractures have no coatings. - From 90.0 to 119 inches, pitted to 7 mm, grades from 0 to 25% abundance. - Elapsed drilling time = 26 minutes; penetration rate = 2.6 feet per minute. Drilling return water exhibited dark color and definite odor. Bedrock surface, 4.75 feet below grade. T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

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Part of the Malcolm Pirnie report prepared after testing for Coal Tar beneath the bedrock on the Sandusky Bay shoreline.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

STATE:

COUNTY:

TOC ELEV.:

EASTING:

BORING END:

EL

EV

AT

ION

(f

eet A

MSL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SAM

PLE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

USC

SS

M 0.5 feet -- Black, dry, Fine SAND, little to few silt, trace clay; massive; well graded.No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts.

0.5 to 4.75 feet -- Brown, dry, CLAY, little to few silt, trace root and debris, medium plastic.No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts.

WELL COMPLETION: Bedrock well was installed as open-hole for full length.

soni

c

Not

App

lica

ble

582.82

Ohio

Gro

und

surf

ace

to 4

fee

t 9 in

ch

NOTES:- Purpose of boring: characterize subsurface and assess for the possible presence of coal tar.- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.- Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) designations based on field observations.- Munsell Color Chart colors determined using moist samples.- Bedrock Formation: Columbus Limestone (Dc). - RQD = (sum of length of pieces greater than four inches / length of core run) x 100

- Rock core descriptors based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation "Engineering Geology Field Manual, Volume I, Second Edition" (1998).- 6-inch diameter borehole advanced vertically into top of competent rock; 5-inch diameter PVC secondary casing cemented to bedrock; secondary seal allowed to cure >8 hours, seal evaluated and verified prior to coring activities.- Bedrock core collected using 94 mm wireline system with split inner barrel; cuttings removed with compressed air using potable water as necessary to control dust and cool bit; polycrystalline impregnated bit, flat kerf, surface (bit face) discharge. - Recovered rock cores measured 2.390 inches (60.706 millimeters) in diameter.- Measurements taken from top of sample-interval recovery (e.g., from the top of an individual core run).

(see below)

6/14/10

ML

-CL

0.3

0.0

8.9

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

1

581.4

100%

DE

PTH

(f

eet)

582.4

R. Hamilton

3

2

DRILLER:

DRILLING RIG: 4 inch sonic (soil); rotary with air (bedrock)

BORING START:

WELL START:

580.4

ODNR LOG No.: 2027718 Erie

GROUND ELEV.: 583.40

Page 1 of 2

1908484.1079

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG

BORING I.D.: SB-D1

DRILL CO.: Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio

M. Brennan (soil); J. Wanner (bedrock)

(see below) WELL END:

PROJECT; Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

LOGGED BY:

NORTHING: 651769.5685

6/8/10

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

16

0.0

577.4

574.4

573.4

99%

; Exc

elle

nt

Not

App

lica

ble

579.4

Not

App

lica

ble

6

119

inch

; 99%

6 fe

et 8

inch

to 1

0 fe

et 0

inch

10 f

eet 0

inch

to 2

0 fe

et 0

inch

90%

; Exc

elle

nt

568.4 15

Bottom of secondary casing, 6.4 feet below grade.

36 in

ch; 9

0%

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

rota

ry w

ith

wir

elin

e

11

569.4 14

4

9

576.4

575.4 8

5

7

572.4

10

571.4 12

570.4 13

578.4

- 6 feet 8 inches to 10 feet 0 inches: Limestone; massive; light gray (10YR7/2) to light brownish gray (10YR6/2). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Unfractured. - No definite non-native staining present on core.- Elapsed drilling time = 10 minutes; penetration rate = 3.0 feet per minute.

Drilling return water exhibited dark color, definite sheen, and definite odor.

10 feet 0 inches to 20 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors range from light gray (10YR 7/2) to gray (10YR 5/1); color from 72 to 95 inches is gleyed (N 5/) with 20-30% light gray (10YR 7/2). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Core, fractures, and/or fracture coatings do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Core end at top of run (i.e., 10 feet 0 inches), calcite crystal, round, 15 mm.- Very Slightly Fractured (core recovered mostly in lengths >3 feet). Fractures are moderately open to open (1-10 mm). Fractures oriented 90 degrees from core axis.- At 90.0 inches, fracture has stylolitic structure; 50% coating on fracture face, very dark gray (N 3/) to black (10YR2/1). Other fractures have no coatings.- From 90.0 to 119 inches, pitted to 7 mm, grades from 0 to 25% abundance.- Elapsed drilling time = 26 minutes; penetration rate = 2.6 feet per minute.

Drilling return water exhibited dark color and definite odor.

Bedrock surface, 4.75 feet below grade.

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 2: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

ODNR LOG No.: PROJECT:

TOC ELEV.:E

LE

VA

TIO

N

(fee

t AM

SL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SA

MP

LE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

US

CS

567.4 16

DE

PT

H

(fee

t bgl

)DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

GROUND ELEV.: 583.40 582.82

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG

BORING I.D.: SB-D1 2027718 Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

Page 2 of 2

564.4 19

566.4 17

565.4 18

20

558.4 25

559.4 24

563.4

562.4 21

560.4 23

561.4 22

557.4 26

555.4 28

556.4 27

(Description provided on previous page)

20 feet 0 inches to 28 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors range from brown (10YR 5/3) and dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) to light gray (10YR 7/1). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure).- Core, fractures, and/or fracture coatings do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Prominent characteristic is near-vertical fractures. Fractures from 8 to 30 inches, from 35.5 to 50.5 inches, and from 51 to 78 inches are oriented 5-10 degrees from core axis; moderately open to open (1-10 mm); no coatings.- From 0 to 8 inches, pitted to 7 mm, grades from 25 to 0% abundance.- From 35.5 to 54.5 inch, pitted to 10 mm, 30% abundance; interval includes a single vug to 15 mm.- From 69 to 80 inches, pitted to 5 mm, 10% abundance.- Elapsed drilling time = 19 minutes; penetration rate = 2.4 feet per minute.

Drilling return water exhibited dark color and definite odor.20 f

eet 0

inch

to 2

8 fe

et 0

inch

End of boring 28 feet 0 inches.

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

92 in

ch; 9

6%rota

ry w

ith

wir

elin

e

96%

; Exc

elle

nt

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 3: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

SITE NAME: START DATE:

PROJECT #: FINISH DATE:BORING ID: GRADE ELEV.:WELL ID: TOC ELEV.:COUNTY: NORTHING:DRILL CO.: EASTING:DRILL TYPE: NOTES:DRILL RIG:DRILLER:LOGGED BY:

SCREEN FROM: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TO: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TYPE: Not ApplicableSCREEN SIZE: Not Applicable

CASING TYPE/SIZE: Not Applicable

PUMP TYPE: Not Applicable

Ground surface Protective plate

cement annular seal

feet below grade

Bottom of boring:feet below grade

Diagram is Not to Scale

6/14/2010

3080-031 6/14/2010SB-D1 583.40 feet AMSL

Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio 1908484.1079sonic (soil); air rotary (bedrock)

582.82 feet AMSLErie 651769.5685MW-D1

Ingersoll-Rand TH-60 - ODNR LOG No. 2027718

concrete surface seal

R. Hamilton

Top of PVC riser

J. WannerBORING DEPTH: 28.0 feet bgl

28.0

6-inch diameter borehole

Bottom of Secondary Casing

6.4

Well was completed as an open-hole bedrock well. No screen, riser, or filter-pack materials were installed.

5 inch diameter borehole

5-inch diameter PVC Secondary Casing

WELL CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

Sandusky Water Street

- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\report setup\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 4: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 5: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 6: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 7: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 8: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

STATE:

COUNTY:

TOC ELEV.:

EASTING:

BORING END:

EL

EV

AT

ION

(f

eet A

MSL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SAM

PLE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

USC

S

16

Not

App

lica

ble

- 24 inches: Black, wet, GRAVEL and COBBLE with 30-50% silt, 10-15% fine to very fine sand; loose. Cobble is angular to subrounded. Visual impacts prominent; very strong petroleum-type &/or coal-tar odor.

- 26 inches: Olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) to dark olive brown (2.5Y 3/3), dry, hard, massive, unsorted, SILT with 20-25% clay, 5-10% sand, 5-10% angular coarse gravel to cobble, 0-5% fine gravel. Not visually impacted; relative absence of odor.

soni

c

566.4 11

Fill material. Cobble- to silt-size concrete fragments, trace asphalt; dry grades to wet; loose.

10 f

eet 0

inch

to 1

4 fe

et 1

0 in

ch

50 in

ch; 8

6%

2.5

GM

0.0

ML

565.4 12

(Description provided on next page)

52.3

562.4 15

564.4 13

563.4 14

569.4 8

0.0

570.4 7

Gro

und

surf

ace

to 1

0 fe

et 0

inch

24 in

ch; 2

0%

568.4 9

567.4 10

571.4 6

572.4 5

DRILLING RIG:

573.4 4

576.4 1

575.4 2

574.4

WELL COMPLETION: Bedrock well was installed as open-hole for full length.

Not

App

lica

ble

6/9/10

DE

PTH

(f

eet)

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

3

- Rock core descriptors based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation "Engineering Geology Field Manual, Volume I, Second Edition" (1998).- 6-inch diameter borehole advanced vertically into top of competent rock; 5-inch diameter PVC secondary casing cemented to bedrock; secondary seal allowed to cure >8 hours, seal evaluated and verified prior to coring activities.- Bedrock core collected using 94 mm wireline system with split inner barrel; cuttings removed with compressed air using potable water as necessary to control dust and cool bit; polycrystalline impregnated bit, flat kerf, surface (bit face) discharge. - Recovered rock cores measured 2.390 inches (60.706 millimeters) in diameter.- Measurements taken from top of sample-interval recovery (e.g., from the top of an individual core run).

FIL

L

1908430.5656

4 inch sonic (soil); rotary with air (bedrock)

DRILLER: R. Hamilton

Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

LOGGED BY: J. Wanner

DRILL CO.: Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio

BORING START:

Erie

6/15/10

WELL START: (see below) (see below)

GROUND ELEV.: 577.44 576.84

NORTHING: 652001.2819

PROJECT;

WELL END:

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG Page 1 of 2

BORING I.D.: SB-D2 Ohio NOTES:- Purpose of boring: characterize subsurface and assess for the possible presence of coal tar.- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.- Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) designations based on field observations.- Munsell Color Chart colors determined using moist samples.- Bedrock Formation: Columbus Limestone (Dc). - RQD = (sum of length of pieces greater than four inches / length of core run) x 100

ODNR LOG No.: 2027716

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 9: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

ODNR LOG No.: PROJECT:

TOC ELEV.:E

LE

VA

TIO

N

(fee

t AM

SL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SA

MP

LE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

US

CS

561.4 16

21 feet 0 inches to 30 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors range from light gray (10YR 7/1) to brown (10YR 5/3) with 30% gray (10YR 6/1). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Moderately Fractured (core recovered in lengths from 4 to 12 inches, with most lengths about 8 inches in length).- Fracture coatings range from very dark gray (10YR 3/1) to black (10YR 2/1). Fractures are mostly moderately open to open (1-10 mm). Fractures are oriented at 70-90 degrees from core axis.- Staining of core begins at the lower face of a fracture at 66.5 inches from top of run and extends downward to 73.5 inches below top of run; definite petroleum-type odor at 66.5 inches; stained interval is gray (10YR 5/1); lower boundary of staining is delineated in 3 mm vertical distance.- Elapsed drilling time = 53 minutes; penetration rate = 0.17 feet (2 inches) per minute.

From 21.0 to 27.0 feet, drilling return water did not have visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts. At 27.0 feet, drilling return water exhibited dark color, definite sheen, and definite odor.

- Analytical sample collected from rock core interval with stained appearance that began at a fracture face located at 66.5 inches of this core run. Rock core sample was collected from 4.0 inches above the top of the stained zone (sample ID = SBD2, 66.5FF-4.0"), from 1.5 inches below the top of the stained interval (sample ID = SBD2, 66.5FF+1.5"), and from below the stained interval (sample ID = SBD2, 66.5FF+10.5").

rota

ryro

tary

wit

h w

irel

ine

94 in

ch; 8

7%

71%

; Goo

d

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

21 f

eet 0

inch

to 3

0 fe

et 0

inch

50.7

10.0

64 in

ch; 1

39%

Not

App

lica

ble

14 f

t. 10

in. t

o 1

8 ft

. 0 in

.

End of boring 30 feet 0 inches.

Bottom of secondary casing, 19.5 feet below grade.

Uppermost bedrock (recovered from 6-inch barrel) was 70% pitted to 10 mm with a single vug to 20 mm.

GM

554.4

549.4 28

547.4 30

548.4 29

551.4 26

550.4 27

22

24

552.4 25

23

GROUND ELEV.:

553.4

558.4 19

557.4 20

556.4 21

555.4

560.4 17

559.4 18

DE

PT

H

(fee

t bgl

)DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

soni

c

Weathered bedrock surface, 18.0 feet below grade.

Bedrock surface, 18.5 feet below grade.

- 26 inch: Dark gray, wet, soft, SILT and COBBLE with 5-15% sand. Visual impacts prominent; very strong petroleum-type &/or coal-tar odor.

- 14 inch: Grayish-brown, moist, hard to firm, SILT and COBBLE with 15-25% clay, 5-15% sand. Visual impacts prominent; very strong petroleum-type &/or coal-tar odor.

577.44

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG Page 2 of 2

BORING I.D.: SB-D2 2027716 Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

576.84

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\Report\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 10: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

SITE NAME: START DATE:

PROJECT #: FINISH DATE:BORING ID: GRADE ELEV.:WELL ID: TOC ELEV.:COUNTY: NORTHING:DRILL CO.: EASTING:DRILL TYPE: NOTES:DRILL RIG:DRILLER:LOGGED BY:

SCREEN FROM: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TO: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TYPE: Not ApplicableSCREEN SIZE: Not Applicable

CASING TYPE/SIZE: Not Applicable

PUMP TYPE: Not Applicable

Ground surface Protective plate

cement annular seal

feet below grade

Bottom of boring:feet below grade

Diagram is Not to Scale

Well was completed as an open-hole bedrock well. No screen, riser, or filter-pack materials were installed.

SB-D2 577.44 feet AMSLfeet AMSL

Erie 652001.2819MW-D2

Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio 1908430.5656

6/15/2010

3080-031 6/15/2010

Ingersoll-Rand TH-60 - ODNR LOG No. 2027716

J. WannerR. Hamilton

576.84

Top of PVC riser

BORING DEPTH: 30.0 feet bgl- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.

Bottom of Secondary Casing

19.5

5 inch diameter borehole

sonic (soil); air rotary (bedrock)

concrete surface seal

30.0

6-inch diameter borehole

5-inch diameter PVC Secondary Casing

WELL CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

Sandusky Water Street

T:\3080031\Coal Tar\report setup\boring log_Sandusky Water Street 00.xls

Page 11: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 12: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 13: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

STATE:

COUNTY:

TOC ELEV.:

EASTING:

BORING END:

EL

EV

AT

ION

(f

eet A

MSL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SAM

PLE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

USC

S

16

- Fill material. Dark brown to gray, moist to wet, loose to very soft, SILT and GRAVEL with 10-15% clay, 5% cobble (to 7 inches), 5% wood debris, trace asphalt; stratified.Driller said top 18 inches of recovery probably corresponds to top 18 inches in-situ; drilling was very soft from 3 to 10 feet.

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts.

Bac

kgro

und

- 14 inches: Gray to light gray, wet, very soft to loose, SILT with 25-35% gravel, 5-15% clay.- 4 inches: Gray, dry, hard to firm, massive, SILT with 15-25% sand, 15-20% clay, 5% gravel.- 23 inches: Brown to light brown, wet, loose, SILT and GRAVEL with 5-20% sand, 5-15%clay, <5% cobble (to 5 inches).

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts throughout this sample interval.

NOTES:- Purpose of boring: characterize subsurface and assess for the possible presence of coal tar.- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.- Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) designations based on field observations.- Munsell Color Chart colors determined using moist samples.- Bedrock Formation: Columbus Limestone (Dc). - RQD = (sum of length of pieces greater than four inches / length of core run) x 100

- Rock core descriptors based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation "Engineering Geology Field Manual, Volume I, Second Edition" (1998).- 6-inch diameter borehole advanced vertically into top of competent rock; 5-inch diameter PVC secondary casing cemented to bedrock; secondary seal allowed to cure >8 hours, seal evaluated and verified prior to coring activities.- Bedrock core collected using 94 mm wireline system with split inner barrel; cuttings removed with compressed air using potable water as necessary to control dust and cool bit; polycrystalline impregnated bit, flat kerf, surface (bit face) discharge. - Recovered rock cores measured 2.390 inches (60.706 millimeters) in diameter.- Measurements taken from top of sample-interval recovery (e.g., from the top of an individual core run).

soni

c

560.2 15

Gro

und

surf

ace

to 1

0 fe

et 0

inch

30 in

ch; 2

5%

562.2 13

561.2 14

564.2 11

563.2 12

GM

565.2 10

10 f

eet 0

inch

to

18 f

eet 6

inch

41 in

ch; 4

0%

FIL

L

4018

570.2

567.2 8

566.2 9

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

568.2 7

569.2 6

5

571.2 4

572.2

DE

PTH

(f

eet)

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

3795

3

574.2 1

573.2 2

DRILLING RIG: 4 inch sonic (soil); rotary with air (bedrock)

DRILLER: R. Hamilton

WELL COMPLETION: Bedrock well was installed as open-hole for full length.

LOGGED BY: J. Wanner

DRILL CO.: Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio

BORING START: 6/10/10 6/16/10

WELL START: (see below) WELL END: (see below)

GROUND ELEV.: 575.17 574.59

NORTHING: 652145.7360 1908714.2246

PROJECT; Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG Page 1 of 2

BORING I.D.: SB-D3 Ohio

ODNR LOG No.: 2027717 Erie

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Page 14: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

ODNR LOG No.: PROJECT:

TOC ELEV.:E

LE

VA

TIO

N

(fee

t AM

SL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SA

MP

LE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

US

CS

559.2 16

41 inches: Brown to light brown, dry to moist, hard to loose, SILT and broken rock; no structure.24 inches: Gray, dry to moist, SILT and angular GRAVEL (limestone).

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts throughout this sample interval.

27 feet 6 inches to 37 feet 0 inches: - Limestone. Brown colors range from light gray (10YR 7/2) and grayish brown (10YR 5/2); gray colors range from light gray (N 7/) to gray (N 6/). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure).- Core, fractures, and/or fracture coatings do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Moderately Fractured (core recovered in lengths from 4 to 12 inches, with most lengths about 8 inches in length), except from 8.5 to 65.0 inches, which was unfractured.- From 0 to 7 inches, pitted to 10 mm, 15% abundance; interval includes 20% elongate vug to 32 mm with calcite crystals to 2 mm.- Fractures coated generally 20-50% with colors ranging from very dark gray (10YR 3/1) to black (10YR 2/1). - At 82.5 inches, a 1.0 mm-thick (measured) layer, having abrupt (delineated within 0.1 mm), smooth upper and lower contacts, oriented 82 degrees from core axis; material in this interval is black (10YR 2/1).- From 93 to 96.5 inches, breccia appearance; aggregate color is white (10YR 8/1) to very pale brown (10 YR 8/2). Clear lower boundary.- From 96.5 to 104.5 inches, laminar appearance; upper 4 inches of this interval has overturned or disturbed appearance. Clear lower boundary.- From 104.5 to 107.5 inches, faint breccia appearance.- Elapsed drilling time = 22 minutes; penetration rate = 0.4 feet (5.2 inches) per minute.

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts throughout this sample interval. 539.2 36

31

34

543.2 32

538.2 37

89%

; Goo

d

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

542.2

540.2 35

End of boring 37 feet 0 inches.

546.2

rota

ry w

ith

wir

elin

e

112

inch

es; 9

8%

541.2

33

544.2

66 in

ches

; 96%

26

550.2

rota

ry

548.2 27

30

25

19

555.2 20

29

545.2

547.2

549.2

558.2 17

557.2 18N

ot

App

lica

ble

24 f

t 3 in

to25

ft 6

in

22

552.2 23

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

15 in

ches

;10

0%

553.2Weathered bedrock surface, 22.0 feet below grade.

(Description provided on previous page)

DE

PT

H

(fee

t bgl

)

554.2

28

GM

Bedrock surface, 24.75 feet below grade.

Drilling process to install secondary seal was difficult; required additional drilling with rotary drill rig using air to remove drill cuttings; borehole advanced to 27.5 feet to establish clean hole.Bottom of secondary casing, 27.5 feet below grade.

89%

; Goo

d

Not

App

lica

ble

Bac

kgro

und

18 f

eet 6

inch

to24

fee

t 3 in

ch

551.2 24

Not

A

ppli

cabl

e

RO

CK

- 3 inches: cruched rock- 9 inches: competent rock.No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts.

21 soni

c

556.2

GROUND ELEV.: 575.17 574.59

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG Page 2 of 2

BORING I.D.: SB-D3 2027717 Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

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Page 15: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

SITE NAME: START DATE:

PROJECT #: FINISH DATE:BORING ID: GRADE ELEV.:WELL ID: TOC ELEV.:COUNTY: NORTHING:DRILL CO.: EASTING:DRILL TYPE: NOTES:DRILL RIG:DRILLER:LOGGED BY:

SCREEN FROM: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TO: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TYPE: Not ApplicableSCREEN SIZE: Not Applicable

CASING TYPE/SIZE: Not Applicable

PUMP TYPE: Not Applicable

Ground surface Protective plate

cement annular seal

feet below grade

Bottom of boring:feet below grade

Diagram is Not to Scale

Well was completed as an open-hole bedrock well. No screen, riser, or filter-pack materials were installed.

SB-D3 575.17 feet AMSLfeet AMSL

Erie 652145.7360MW-D3

Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio 1908714.2246

6/16/2010

3080-031 6/16/2010

Ingersoll-Rand TH-60 - ODNR LOG No. 2027717

J. WannerR. Hamilton

574.59

Top of PVC riser

BORING DEPTH: 37.0 feet bgl- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.

Bottom of Secondary Casing

27.5

5 inch diameter borehole

sonic (soil); air rotary (bedrock)

concrete surface seal

37.0

6-inch diameter borehole

5-inch diameter PVC Secondary Casing

WELL CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

Sandusky Water Street

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Page 16: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 17: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs
Page 18: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

STATE:

COUNTY:

TOC ELEV.:

EASTING:

BORING END:

EL

EV

AT

ION

(f

eet A

MSL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SAM

PLE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

USC

S

Brown with 5% light gray dry hard massive SILT with 20 30% clay

WELL COMPLETION: Bedrock well was installed as open-hole for full length.

RO

CK

Not

App

lica

ble

Gro

und

Sur

face

to3

feet

6 in

ches

Not

App

lica

ble

Concrete surface, approximately 2 inches thick. Concrete directly overlies a limestone building foundation that extends to 3.5 feet below grade.

Not

App

lica

ble

Page 1 of 2

Erie

Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG

BORING I.D.: SB-D4 NOTES:- Purpose of boring: characterize subsurface and assess for the possible presence of coal tar.- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.- Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) designations based on field observations.- Munsell Color Chart colors determined using moist samples.- Bedrock Formation: Columbus Limestone (Dc). - RQD = (sum of length of pieces greater than four inches / length of core run) x 100

- Rock core descriptors based on U.S. Bureau of Reclamation "Engineering Geology Field Manual, Volume I, Second Edition" (1998).- 6-inch diameter borehole advanced vertically into top of competent rock; 5-inch diameter PVC secondary casing cemented to bedrock; secondary seal allowed to cure >8 hours, seal evaluated and verified prior to coring activities.- Bedrock core collected using 94 mm wireline system with split inner barrel; cuttings removed with compressed air using potable water as necessary to control dust and cool bit; polycrystalline impregnated bit, flat kerf, surface (bit face) discharge. - Recovered rock cores measured 2.390 inches (60.706 millimeters) in diameter.- Measurements taken from top of sample-interval recovery (e.g., from the top of an individual core run).

ODNR LOG No.: 2027715

584.41

NORTHING: 651694.5577 1908309.6736

PROJECT;

Ohio

6/24/10 6/25/10

(see below) WELL END: (see below)

584.81

BORING START:

GROUND ELEV.:

DRILLING RIG:

WELL START:

DRILL CO.:

4 inch sonic (soil); rotary with air (bedrock)

LOGGED BY: J. Wanner

Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio

DE

PTH

(f

eet)

DRILLER: D. Schrencengost (soil); J. Vizzo (bedrock)

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

583.8 1

582.8 2

581.8 3

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rotary

16

Brown with 5% light gray, dry, hard, massive, SILT with 20-30% clay

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts throughout this sample interval.

Brown with 5% light gray, dry to moist, hard to firm, massive, SILT with 20-30% clay.

No visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts.

rota

ry w

ith

wir

elin

e

111.

5 in

ches

;93

%

93%

;E

xcel

lent

569.8 15

ML

0.0

0.0

12 f

eet 0

inch

es to

22 f

eet 0

inch

es

571.8 13

570.8 14

Not

App

lica

ble

574.8 10

3 fe

et 6

inch

es to

10 f

eet 0

inch

es578.8

Not

App

lica

ble

573.8 11

572.8 12

579.8 5

12 feet 0 inches to 22 feet 0 inches:- Limestone; massive. Colors range from light gray (10YR 7/1) to light brownish gray (10YR 6/2). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure).- Core and/or fractures do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Slightly Fractured (core recovered mostly in lengths 1 to 3 feet with few scattered lengths less than 1 foot or greater than 3 feet in length).- At 56.5 inches, elongate vug to 25 mm, calcite crystals to 1 mm.

(Description continued on next page.)

576.8 8

575.8 9

ML

0.3

6

53 in

ches

;68

%

Not

App

lica

bleso

nic

4

Bedrock surface, 11.0 feet below grade.

10 f

t to

11 f

t

12 in

ch;

100%

Bottom of secondary casing, 11.5 feet below grade.

577.8 7

580.8

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Page 19: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

ODNR LOG No.: PROJECT:

TOC ELEV.:E

LE

VA

TIO

N

(fee

t AM

SL

)

DR

ILL

ING

M

ET

HO

D

SA

MP

LE

IN

TE

RV

AL

RE

CO

VE

RY

RQ

D

PID

(pp

m)

US

CS

568.8 16

Page 2 of 2

Sandusky Water Street Project (3080-031)

(Continued from previous page.)

- Core at bottom of run is curved.- Elapsed drilling time = 25 minutes; penetration rate = 0.4 feet per minute.

Drilling return water did not have visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts throughout this sample interval.

MALCOLM PIRNIE BORING LOG

BORING I.D.: SB-D4 2027715

DE

PT

H

(fee

t bgl

)

567.8 17

GROUND ELEV.: 584.81

555.8 29

563.8 21

565.8 19

566.8 18

30

549.8 35

553.8 31

552.8 32

551.8 33

550.8 34

548.8 36

560.8 24

20

562.8

564.8

556.8 28

22

561.8 23

558.8 26

559.8 25

557.8 27

554.8

12 f

eet 0

inch

es to

22 f

eet 0

inch

es

111.

5 in

ches

;93

%

93%

;E

xcel

lent

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

Not

App

lica

ble

584.41

77%

;G

ood

22 f

eet 0

inch

es to

31 f

eet 0

inch

es

rota

ry w

ith

wir

elin

e

31 f

eet 0

inch

es to

36 f

eet 0

inch

es

63.5

inch

es;

101%

77%

;G

ood

99 in

ches

;92

%

End of boring 36 feet 0 inches.

31 feet 0 inches to 36 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors in upper 32 inches range from light bluish gray (10B 7/) to bluish gray (5PB 6/); colors below 32 inches range from light gray (10YR 7/2) to brown (10YR 5/3). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Core at top of run is curved.- Moderately Fractured (core recovered in lengths from 4 to 12 inches, with most lengths about 8 inches in length.- Upper 3 inches of core had slight but definite sheen. Remainder of core did not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Fractures are not coated except for lowermost end of core at 63.5 inches, which was 50% coated very dark gray (10YR 3/1) to black (10YR 2/1).- From 0 to 16 inches, 40-50% pitted to 10 mm with a few vugs to 30 mm that have calcite crystals to 5 mm.

- At 31.5 inches, abrupt color change.- From 49 to 63.5 inches, 25-35% pitted to 5 mm.- Elapsed drilling time = 16.2 minutes; penetration rate = 0.3 feet per minute.

From 31.0 to 35.0 feet, drilling return water exhibited dark color, definite sheen, and definite odor. From 35.0 to 36.0 feet there was a noticable reduction in return water discoloration and associated odor.

- Analytical sample collected from top of core run where a sheen on rock core was observed. Analytical sample was collected from sheen zone at top of Run 3 (sample ID = SBD4, R3TOP +0.0") and from below interval of potential impact (sample ID = SBD4, R3TOP+30.5").

DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION

22 feet 0 inches to 31 feet 0 inches: - Limestone; massive. Colors in upper 32 inches range from light bluish gray (10B 7/) to bluish gray (5PB 6/); colors below 32 inches range from light gray (10YR 7/2) to brown (10YR 5/3). Moderately hard (sample can be scratched with knife using light to moderate pressure) to hard (can be scratched with knife using heavy pressure). - Moderately Fractured (core recovered in lengths from 4 to 12 inches, with most lengths about 8 inches in length.- Core, fractures, and/or fracture coatings do not exhibit definite non-native staining or odor.- Fractures are not coated.- From 32 to 51 inches, 25-35% pitted to 1 mm with a few pits to 4 mm.- From 68.5 to 75.5, 15-25% pitted to 4 mm.- Core at bottom of run is curved.- Elapsed drilling time = 29 minutes; penetration rate = 0.3 feet per minute.

From 22.0 to 28.0 feet, drilling return water did not have visual or olfactory evidence of petroleum, coal tar, or similar impacts. At 28.0 feet, return water had slight sheen, no odor. From 28.5 to approximately 29.5 feet, return water had slight sheen and slight odor.

-Analytical sample collected 13.0 inches from the bottom of core run (sample ID = SBD4, R3TOP-13.0"); sample selection was based on sheen observed at top of next core run.

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Page 20: Coal Tar Plume: Appendix Boring Logs

SITE NAME: START DATE:

PROJECT #: FINISH DATE:BORING ID: GRADE ELEV.:WELL ID: TOC ELEV.:COUNTY: NORTHING:DRILL CO.: EASTING:DRILL TYPE: NOTES:DRILL RIG:DRILLER:LOGGED BY:

SCREEN FROM: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TO: Open bedrock holeSCREEN TYPE: Not ApplicableSCREEN SIZE: Not Applicable

CASING TYPE/SIZE: Not Applicable

PUMP TYPE: Not Applicable

Ground surface Protective plate

cement annular seal

feet below grade

Bottom of boring:feet below grade

Diagram is Not to Scale

Well was completed as an open-hole bedrock well. No screen, riser, or filter-pack materials were installed.

SB-D4 584.81 feet AMSLfeet AMSL

Erie 651694.5577MW-D4

Frontz Drilling Company, Wooster, Ohio 1908309.6736

6/25/2010

3080-031 6/25/2010

Ingersoll-Rand TH-60 - ODNR LOG No. 2027715

J. WannerR. Hamilton

584.41

Top of PVC riser

BORING DEPTH: 36.0 feet bgl- AMSL = Above Mean Sea Level; NAVD 88, +/- 0.02 feet.- Well coordinates in Ohio State Plane, North Zone system, NAD 83, +/- 0.04 feet.

Bottom of Secondary Casing

11.5

5 inch diameter borehole

sonic (soil); air rotary (bedrock)

concrete surface seal

36.0

6-inch diameter borehole

5-inch diameter PVC Secondary Casing

WELL CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

Sandusky Water Street

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