consumer insight -case study 5
TRANSCRIPT
8/3/2019 Consumer Insight -Case Study 5
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Case study : Four-on-the-Floor
Chapter
Y-Ex MBA Chula 1
7/1 Y-MBA 17/1 Chulalongkorn University
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At one t ime, the typ ical purchaser of an automobi le with a manual t ransmission was
an indiv idual who wanted to save money on his car (an automatic t ransmission can
sometimes add more than $1,000 to the pr ice of a car) or wanted better gasol inemileage (manual t ransmissions usual ly of fer s l ight ly better gas mi leage) . Today,
though the buyer of a manual - t ransmission vehic le is most l ikely to be an af f luent ,
col lege-educated male at least 45 years of age. I t has been wri t ten that
“Dr iv ing a st ick shi f t - ref lects a preoccupat ion with authent ic i ty and the unref ined…
that provides i ts own cachet in our plast ic , mater ia l ist i c soc iety . ”
The dr iver of a manual t ransmission car is a lso saying to the world
“ I would ra ther dr ive the car than have the car dr ive me.”
Research results a lso reveal that owners o f cars with manual t ransmissions are more
l ikely than the average U.S. cons umer to cook f rom scratch, do their own f inancia l
p lanning, and engage in “solo” le isure act iv i t i es, such as jogging and ski ing. They a lso
l ike to make their own bread and pasta and prefer buying foods that require more
work (e .g . , they brew coffee rather than spoon out instant coffee) .
CASE ONE : FOUR-ON-THE-FLOOR
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Which traits do you believe owners of manual-transmission vehicles might score higher or
lower on than the general U.S. population?
QUESTION?
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CHARACTERISTICS OF DRIVERS WHO DRIVE
MANUAL TRANSMISSION VEHICLE
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CHARACTERISTICS OF DRIVERS WHO DRIVE
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION VEHICLE
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MANUAL TRANSMISSION VS. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Dogmatism
Need for
Uniqueness
OptimumStimulation Levels
(OSL)
Consumer
Innovativeness
Social Character(Other-Directed)
Social Character
(Inner-Directed)
Manual Transmission Driver
Automatic Transmission Driver Y-MBA 17/1 Chulalongkorn University
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A personality trait that reflects the degree of rigidity a person
displays toward the unfamiliar and toward information that iscontrary to his or her own established beliefs.
DOGMATISM
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have a
higher degree of dogmatism trait as they tend to be who
they are and push back whatever opposing their beliefs.
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Consumers who tend to rely on their own inner values
More likely to be innovators Tend to prefer ads that stress product features and benefits
SOCIAL CHARACTER (INNER-DIRECTED)
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have ahigher degree of social character (inner-directed) trait as
they rely on their inner value:
“ I would rather drive the car than have the car drive me”
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Consumers who tend to other for direction
Less likely to be innovators Tend to prefer ads that feature social acceptance
SOCIAL CHARACTER (OTHER-DIRECTED)
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have alower degree of social character (other-directed) trait as
they doesn’t want to change themselves just because of
others or society.
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The degree to which consumers are receptive to new products,
new services or new practices
CONSUMER INNOVATIVENESS
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have alower degree of consumer innovativeness trait as they
have no interest in new products or practices.
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A personality trai t that measures the level or amount of
novelty or complexity that individuals seek in their personalexperiences, High OSL consumers tend to accept risky and
novel products more readily than low OSL consumers.
OPTIMUM STIMULATION LEVELS (OSL)
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have ahigher degree of OSL trait as they value experiences and
complexity of what they’re doing.
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Consumers who avoid appearing to conform to expectations
or standards of others
NEED FOR UNIQUENESS
Driver who normally drive manual transmission have ahigher need for uniqueness as they prefer not to change
themselves to drive automatic transmission vehicle which
is extremely popular. Driving manual transmission will
differentiate them from general US population.
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C H A P T E
R 5
CASE2:PRODUCT TESTING ON THE INTERNET
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P R O C T E R & G A M B L E ( P & G ) I S O F F E R I N G A N U M B E R
O F D I F F E R E N T P R O D U C T S A N D / O R P R O D U C T
V E R S I O N S O V E R T H E I N T E R N E T T H A T ’ S Y O U C A N ’ T
B U Y A T Y O U R L O C A L R E T A I L S T O R E .
B U T A C O N S U M E R C A N G O T O T H E
P R O C T E R & G A M B L E W E B S I T E ( W W W . P G . C O M ) A N D
U N D E R “ S E R V I C E S A N D O F F E R S ” A C O N S U M E R C A N
C L I C K O N “ T R Y A N D B U Y ” T H E N , F O R A N U M B E R O F
P R O D U C T S , P & G W I L L O F F E R Y O U A F R E E S A M P L E , A
C E N T S - O F F C O U P O N , O R T H E A B L I T Y T O P U R C H A S E
T H E A C T U A L P R O D U C T O N L I N E .
I F T H E P U R C H A S E R S O F A N E W I T E M O F F E R E D O N
T H E W E B S I T E G I V E I T G R E A T R E V I E W S , T H E N P & G
W I L L C O N S I D E R M A K I N G T H E P R O D U C T A V A I L A B L E
I N R E T A I L S T O R E S .
Product Testing on the Internet
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O N E S U C C E S S F U L N E W P R O D U C T T H AT W EL A U N C H E D A S A R E S U L T O F O N L I N E
T E S T I N G I S C R E S T W H I T E S T R I P S , A H O M E
T O O T H - B L E A C H I N G K I T . D E S P I T E I T S $ 4 4
R E T A I L P R I C E ,
P & G W A S A B L E T O S E L L 1 4 4 , 0 0 0W H I T E N I N G K I T S O N L I N E O V E R A N E I G H T -
M O N T H P E R I O D , T H E R E B Y P R O V I D I N G
E V I D E N C E T H A T T H E P U B L I C W O U L D N O T
B A L K A T T H E P R O D U C T ’ S R A T H E R S T E E P
P R I C E .
W H E N T H E P R O D U C T W A S F I N A L L Y
I N T R O D U C E D N A T I O N A L L Y I N T O R E TA I L
S T O R E S , C O N S U M E R S P E N T A L M O S T $ 5 0
M I L L I O N O N K I T S I N T H E F I R S T T H R E E
M O N T H S .
Product Testing on the Internet
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What personality traits
do you believe many of
the consumers who buy
and try products found
on the Procter&Gamble
website might share in
common?
Question ?
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1. Innovativeness
2. Consumer Ethnocentrism
3. Dogmatism
4. Social Character
5. Need for Uniqueness
6. Optimum Stimulation
7. Variety – Novelty Seeking
RELATED PERSONALITY TRAITS
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INNOVATIVENESS
A personality trait that reflects the degree of rigidity a person displays
toward the unfamiliar and toward information that is contrary to his or herown established. In this case:
P&G web site shows theirproduct innovations which
are attracted to the customer
who is innovativeness type.
Using (or Testing) the new
products before the other
persons could indicate the
degree of acceptance to new
products
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SOCIAL CHARACTER: OTHERS-DIRECTED
Other-directed personality Person depend upon the people aroundthem to give direction to their actions.
In this case:
In P&G web site, Among looking for new
product to test, there’s also product reviewsection. Customers can share their opinions
toward the product which are the value
information to other users.
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VARIETY-NOVELTY SEEKING
Consumer with high variety-seeking scores are
also more likely to be attracted to brands that
claim to have novel features or multiple uses orapplications .
In this case:
P&G has a lot of
consumer brands which
customers could find
the variety of products
which is suit for their
needs.
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