final_answers of ekg quiz
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vnffTRANSCRIPT
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Question 1 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the predominant rhythm:
*Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 2 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct level of conduction block, if
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present:
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
*Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
Normal AV conduction
***Question 3 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if
present:
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**Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay () = possible
Normal QRS morphology
Question 4 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
**Normal QRS axis
Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 5 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
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Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 6 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
*No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy (no tiene sentido pq el eje corre mas hacia left)
Question 7 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
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*ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
No significant ST segment changes
Question 8 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
******************* Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall (discutir, q waves)
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
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Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
No ischemic changes present
Question 9 A 72-year-old woman with arterial hypertension complains of lightheadedness. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Question 10 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the predominant rhythm:
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Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
Ectopic atrial rhythm
*Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 11 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
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First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
Type II, second-degree AV block
***2:1 AV conduction
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
Normal AV conduction
Question 12
A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if present:
Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
*Normal QRS morphology
Question 13 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
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*Normal QRS axis
Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 14 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 15 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct
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diagnosis, if present:
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
*No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
Question 16 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
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*No significant ST segment changes
Question 17 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
*No ischemic changes present
Question 18 A 32-year-old man complains of palpitations. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
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Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Question 19 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the predominant rhythm:
Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
Ectopic atrial rhythm
-
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
*Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
****Question 20 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
Type II, second-degree AV block
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2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
********* **Normal AV conduction
Question 21 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if present:
*Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
Normal QRS morphology
Question 22 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
-
Normal QRS axis
*Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 23 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 24 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the
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emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
*No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
Question 25 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early
-
repolarization
*No significant ST segment changes
Question 26 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
***No ischemic changes present
Question 27 An 82-year-old man with Alzheimers disease is brought to the emergency department after suffering a fall from his own feet. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
-
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Question 28 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the predominant rhythm:
*Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
-
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 29 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
*Type I, second-degree AV
-
block
Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
Normal AV conduction
****Question 30 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if
present:
***Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
Normal QRS morphology
Question 31 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
-
Normal QRS axis
***Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 32 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
***Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
-
Biatrial enlargement
No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 33 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
**No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
Question 34 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
-
ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
*No significant ST segment changes
Question 35 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
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Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
*No ischemic changes present
Question 36 A 32-year-old female athlete presents for routine evaluation. She has no symptoms. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Question 37 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the predominant rhythm:
-
Normal sinus rhythm
***Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 38 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
-
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
*Normal AV conduction
*****Question 39 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if present:
-
***Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
Normal QRS morphology
Question 40 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
*Normal QRS axis
-
Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 41 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 42 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
-
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
***No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
Question 43 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
*ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
-
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
No significant ST segment changes
Question 44 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
*Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Question 45 A 68-year-old man with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of chest pain. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
-
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
* no electrolyte abnormalities
****Question 46 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the predominant rhythm:
-
***Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 47 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
-
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
*Normal AV conduction
Question 48 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if present:
Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
-
*Normal QRS morphology
Question 49 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct mean QRS axis:
*Normal QRS axis
Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 50 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
-
Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 51 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
-
*Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
****Question 52 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
****ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
No significant ST segment changes
Question 53 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
-
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
*No ischemic changes present
Question 54 A 35-year-old man presents to the emergency department after suffering transient loss of consciousness while playing soccer. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
-
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Question 55 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration. Select the predominant rhythm:
*Normal sinus rhythm
Sinus bradycardia
Sinus tachycardia
-
Ectopic atrial rhythm
Atrial flutter
Atrial fibrillation
Multifocal atrial tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia
Junctional rhythm
Ventricular rhythm
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Torsades de pointes
Question 56 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration. Select the correct level of conduction block, if present:
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
-
Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
*Normal AV conduction
Question 57 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration.Select the correct QRS morphology anomaly, if present:
Right bundle branch block
Left bundle branch block
Non-specific interventricular conduction delay
*Normal QRS morphology
Question 58 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration.Select the correct mean QRS axis:
-
*Normal QRS axis
Left axis deviation
Right axis deviation
Extreme right axis deviation
Question 59 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left atrial enlargement
Right atrial enlargement
Biatrial enlargement
*No evidence of atrial enlargement
Question 60
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A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration. Select the correct diagnosis, if present:
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy
**No evidence of ventricular hypertrophy
Question 61 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-days duration. Select the correct ST-segment changes, if present:
ST segment changes secondary to ischemia
ST segment changes secondary to hypertrophy
*ST segment changes suggestive of acute pericarditis
-
ST segment changes suggestive of hypothermia
ST segment changes suggestive of early repolarization
No significant ST segment changes
Question 62 A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-days duration. Select the correct level of ischemia, if present:
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterior wall
Acute injury or ischemia involving the anterolateral wall
Acute injury or ischemic involving the inferior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Recent myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterior wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the anterolateral wall
Old myocardial infarction involving the inferior wall
*No ischemic changes present
Question 63
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A 56-year-old man with arterial hypertension complains of chest pain and cough of two-day duration. Select electrolyte disturbances suggested by this tracing, if present:
Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypercalcemia
*No electrolyte disturbances are suggested
Ventricular rhythm
-
Sinus pause
Sinus exit block
First-degree AV block
Type I, second-degree AV block
Type II, second-degree AV block
2:1 AV block
High-degree AV block
Complete AV block
Cannot evaluate******
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LEFT AXIS DEVIATION