history of photography
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History of Photography. Study Questions. Scheele discovered that ____ would stop the darkening of exposed silver nitrate. ammonia. Define photography. Light writing. ____ were added to the camera obscura to make smaller devices and sharper images. lenses. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
History of PhotographyStudy Questions
Scheele discovered that ____ would stop the darkening of exposed silver nitrate.• ammonia
Define photography.• Light writing
____ were added to the camera obscura to make smaller devices and sharper images.• lenses
What did the first camera obscura look like?• A small room
Who invented the camera?• Several different inventors
How did Giovanni Pattista Della Porta describe the camera?• An artist-tracing tool
What is John Hershel credited with?• First to use the word photography
_____ discovered that silver nitrate tarnished when it was exposed to light.• Shulze
What do Callotypes produce?• A negative image
Who was 2 weeks late in announcing his photographic process called callotype?• Talbot
What is Da Guerre credited with?• The first practical photographic process
Who took the first existing photograph?• Niepce
Who was unsuccessful in producing images on pottery?• Thomas Wedgewood
What are the 3 parts of all types of cameras?• Lens• Shutter• body
What happened in 1826?• First photograph was taken
The French government made ____ available for free.• Daguerreotype
What process cannot be copied?• Daguerreotype
Kodak was ____ first camera.• Eastman’s
How was the dry plate process better than the wet plate process?• It could be developed at a later time
What process was made on tin?• tintype
_____ uses an under developed negative on glass and is mounted on black paper to appear as a positive image.• ambrotype
What needed a patent to use it?• callotype
What process used egg whites?• Albumin print
Why was wet plate called that?• Needed to be developed while emulsion was still
wet
Why was tintype so popular?• Unbreakable and cheaper
What 2 things did Eastman invent?• Film on a flexible celluloid base• First camera to use roll film
Which group of artists benefited first by the modern camera?• Impressionists
______ was a main source of entertainment during Victorian Era.• Stereoscopic travel images
Which part of war couldn’t be photographed because there was a long exposure time?• action
Who was the first president to be photographed?• Abraham lincoln
What was the first war to be photographed?• Crimean
Who photographed the Union side of the Civil War?• Alexander Gardner
What was the reason for establishing the National Park System?• US geological survey teams
What was the subject of Muybridge’s pictures that lead to motion studies?• horses
Fine art is intended to inspire ____.• change
_____ is intended to impartially record an event.• Photo journalism
What type of photography is intended for personal viewing?• snapshot
What photography is meant to create a visual response?• Social document