important parts of reciprocating engine professional power project

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Sterling energy is a company dedicated to professional management of generation assets of thermal and renewable power.

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Page 1: Important parts of reciprocating engine professional power project

Important Parts of Reciprocating Engine Professional Power Project

Sterling energy is a company dedicated to professional management of generation assets of thermal and renewable power. They deal in various conventional and renewable energy technologies like solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, hydroelectric energy, coal gasification technology, coal and gas fired generation, steam turbines, combustion turbines and reciprocating turbines. They hold vast experience in development, management and operation of power plant due diligence. A reciprocating engine is a conventional generation technology as a heat engine that uses one or more than one reciprocating pistons to convert pressure in rotating motion. This engine is also called as internal combustion engine. The naming criterion derives from fuel mixture which is burned within the engine. A reciprocating engine has some major parts such as pistons, cylinder, connecting rods, spark plugs, crankshaft, valves and valve operating mechanism. This mechanism is all over used in power conventional vehicles. Cylinder A cylinder in a reciprocating engine is referred to confine space in which combustion takes place. Cylinders can be arranged in several ways according to working of engine like V-shaped arrangement, single row arrangement, horizontal arrangement, flat arrangement or W-shape arrangement. Pistons Piston in a reciprocating engine professional power projects is attached with each cylinder. In this engine, a piston slides up and down to create rotary motion. A piston wall is grooved to hold rings and fits tightly against cylinder wall. It prevents gases from escaping the chamber of combustion. Connecting Rod A connecting rod is used to link piston and crankcase which is held from crankshaft. A connecting rod in reciprocating engine is connected to rotary

Page 2: Important parts of reciprocating engine professional power project

motion piston which is used to turn propeller in rotary motion. It results rotation in the crankshaft also. Crankshaft A crankshaft in the engine transforms up and down management of piston in rotary motion. When connecting rod is connected with piston, a crankshaft yields a rotary motion up and down. During an intake stroke in piston engine, a piston is pulled downwards. It will create a vacuum in cylinder chamber. In contrary, a compression stroke in a reciprocating engine drives crankshaft in the upward direction in the cylinder. This back and forth motion produces a rotary movement in crankshaft by varying pressure levels in the cylinder. Valves A reciprocating engine has an exhaust valve and intake valve. It is located adjacent to fuel air mixture of intake and exhaust valves outlet on the top of cylinder. An intake valve regulates entry of air and fuel mixtures while exhaust valve exhales or exhaust burned gases from the chamber of combustion. Spark Plugs Spark plugs are located on top of cylinder above valves. It helps to ignite fuel and compressed air during ignition strokes and compression in this engine Power Plant Management Services. Ignition takes place before piston reaches top position. It will result rapid expand of hot gases to drive piston while crankshaft is in rotary motion.